单项选择题：
英语考试单项选择经典题目
英语考试单项选择经典题目1. --- Can you tell me ________?--- He is a teacher.A. how is heB. which is heC. what does he doD. who he is【参考答案】D2. --- Are you free this Saturday evening?--- ____________. I have to attend a meeting.A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I doC. No, I'm notD. No, I can't【参考答案】C3. --- Could you please pass the salt?--- ____________. Here you are.A. Yes, sureB. I'm sorryC. No, thanksD. Of course【参考答案】D4. --- Excuse me, is this seat taken?--- No, it's not. ____________.A. Make yourself at homeB. Go aheadC. Not at allD. It doesn't matter【参考答案】B5. --- ____________?--- She is my sister.A. Who is thisB. Whose is thisC. Who is sheD. Whose is she【参考答案】C6. --- How was the movie last night?--- ____________. I really enjoyed it.A. It was boringB. It was terribleC. It was fantasticD. It was disappointing【参考答案】C7. --- What time shall we meet tomorrow?--- ________. How about 10 o'clock?A. It's up to youB. It's no problemC. It's on youD. It's your turn【参考答案】A8. --- The restaurant is closing. Shall we ask for the bill?--- ____________. I still want to have dessert.A. Not so quickB. Take it easyC. No problemD. What a pity【参考答案】A9. --- ________?--- She is a doctor.A. What does she doB. How is sheC. Who is sheD. Why is she【参考答案】A10. --- Could I borrow your pen?--- ____________. But please remember to return it.A. Of course notB. I would prefer not toC. I'm afraid notD. Sure, here you go【参考答案】D11. --- What do you think of the new MP3 player?--- Personally, ____________. It's user-friendly. A. I can't stand it B. I don't careC. I'm in love with itD. I can't bear it【参考答案】C12. --- ________?--- It's my mother's.A. Whose book is thisB. Whose book this isC. Who book is thisD. Who book this is【参考答案】A13. --- ____________?--- I have a headache.A. What's the matterB. What's wrong with youC. What's going onD. What happened【参考答案】A14. --- Shall we go to the concert tonight?--- I'd love to, ____________. But I have to work overtime.A. if you likeB. if you don't mindC. if you wantD. if you are willing【参考答案】B15. --- How much does this shirt cost?--- It is $30. ____________.A. It's not cheapB. It's a good priceC. It's worthwhileD. It's on sale【参考答案】A16. --- ________ in the park when I saw him for the first time.--- Really? You must be joking.A. Was youB. Were youC. Did youD. Do you【参考答案】B17. --- Have you heard from Lucy recently?--- Yes, I have. She ________ to Beijing for a business trip.A. has goneB. has beenC. had goneD. had been【参考答案】B18. --- I can't find my glasses. Have you seen them?--- ____________. Have you checked your bag?A. I'm not sureB. I can help youC. I think soD. I can't believe it【参考答案】C19. --- Could you please turn down the music? It's too loud.--- ____________. I'm sorry. I didn't realize it was bothering you.A. Sorry for thatB. I have no ideaC. It's none of your businessD. My apologies【参考答案】D20. --- Do you mind if I use your phone?--- ____________. Go ahead.A. You're welcomeB. Don't mention itC. It's up to youD. Please be my guest【参考答案】D以上是一些英语考试单项选择题的经典题目，希望能对您的学习有所帮助。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案解析含解析(1)
英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案解析含解析(1)一、选择题1．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \二、选择题2．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs3．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something三、选择题4．—Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?— Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight. A．photo B．voice C．look D．taste5．— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?—Never. I think you’d better break that_________.A．habit B．project C．ability D．advice6．As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions四、选择题7．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less8．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural 9．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious五、选择题10．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at11．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for12．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through六、选择题13．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 14．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out七、选择题15．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need 16．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall八、选择题17．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A．so, What a B．such, How C．so a, What D．such, What a 18．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a九、选择题19．—I'm looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. ________ will it be first shown?—________ the 28th August, 2020.A．When; Until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．How long; Not until 十、选择题20．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 21．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 22．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and q uicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built十一、选择题23．I _____ for the airport to catch the flight at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within ten minutes.A．am leaving B．have left C．was leaving D．had left 24．Kimberly ______ an article, so don’t disturb her.A．would write B．writes C．wrote D．is writing 25．The aging population _____ each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.A．has grown B．grew C．will grow D．is growing26．—Hello! May I speak to Tom?—One moment! He _______ an e-mail.A．is sending B．sent C．sends D．was sending 27．—You look absent-minded. ________you ________someone?—Yes. An old friend of mine is coming. We haven't seen each other for a long time.A．Do; expect B．Are; expecting C．Were; expecting D．Did; expect十二、选择题28．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A．or: B．and C．but D．so29．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or十三、选择题30．— I wonder ________.— Why not?A．that you’d like to come with us B．whether you’d like to come with us C．when would you like to come with us D．how would you like to come with us 31．—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8 o’clock.A．how will she start B．how she will startC．what time she will start D．what time will she start32．—Bill, what did the teacher say to you?—She asked me ________.A．how would I solve the problem B．whether I was ready for the taskC．why I look excited D．what time did I get home33．—Could you tell me __________?—I’m not sure. Let’s go and ask our teacher.A．that I can spend my holidayB．how can I do better in my lessonsC．whom can I make friends withD．which senior high I can choose34．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A．how far Tianle Lake is B．which is the way to Tianle LakeC．how I can get to Tianle Lake D．how can I get to Tianle Lake十四、选择题35．Which of the following sentences is a fact?A．Beijing is the capital of China. B．The new park looks beautiful.C．Some subjects are difficult. D．I think my pet dog is very cute.36．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket37．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect38．—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfectC．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 39．— What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?— ________A．They’re supposed to kiss each other.B．They’re supposed to bow.C．They’re expected to shake hands. D．They’re expected to hug.十五、选择题40．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right41．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK?十六、选择题42．－Don’t you think your hair is too long?－Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A．cut B．cuts C．cutting D．to cut43．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair 44．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching 45．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using 46．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps十七、选择题47．So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A．builds B．built C．will build D．has built十八、选择题48．—It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a l ot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A．that B．where C．in which D．who十九、选择题49．You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A．when B．since C．though D．unless50．— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A．and B．until C．or D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——汤姆写的新闻报道真令人兴奋！我想我应该读给大家听。
英语单项选择(50题)专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析(1)
英语单项选择（50题）专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析(1)一、选择题1．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a2．---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A．a; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．/; the3．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \4．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a5．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /6．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a二、选择题7．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves8．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something三、选择题9．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 10．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction四、选择题11．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest12．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 13．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive五、选择题14．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 15．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer16．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down六、选择题17．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 18．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need19．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 20．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't七、选择题21．—________ does May look like?—She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.A．How B．What C．Which D．Who八、选择题22．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken九、选择题23．It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A．served B．had servedC．is serving D．would serve24．—Sorry, I didn't catch you.—Be quiet, please; the baby ________.A．was sleeping B．is sleepingC．slept D．has slept25．That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs?A．has played B．playedC．plays D．is playing26．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十、选择题27．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and28．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until29．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but30．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so31．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so32．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or十一、选择题33．—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like十二、选择题34．—How is everything going? --_________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see35．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it十三、选择题36．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 37．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 38．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not.十四、选择题39．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used to C．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to40．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed十五、选择题41．—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with十六、选择题42．So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A．expected B．expectsC．has expected D．will expect43．The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A．comes B．is coming C．have come D．will come44．---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A．has left B．leftC．leaves D．would leave十七、选择题45．Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable. A．who B．what C．where D．that46．The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A．whose B．that C．who D．when十八、选择题47．—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A．if B．while C．when D．unless48．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 49．—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by tha t time.A．after B．when C．since D．until 50．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题带答案含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题带答案含解析一、选择题1．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the2．Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A．the; / B．/; the C．/; / D．the; the 3．Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A．a; the B．a; an C．/ ; the D．/ ; an4．John’s uncle is ______ IT engine er, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A．the; a B．an; a C．a; / D．an; /5．--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A．a B．an C．the D．/6．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题7．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one8．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody9．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something三、选择题10．— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A．value B．duty C．secret D．result11．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)四、选择题12．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless五、选择题13．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 六、选择题14．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can 15．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed七、选择题16．________ good advice Jim has offered!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 17．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck18．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 19．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an 八、选择题20．—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A．When B．Who C．What D．Where 21．— are you handing out the leaflets for？—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children．A．How B．Why C．What D．Who 22．—Hi, Amy.________can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?—Once a year, usually in spring.A．How often B．How many times C．How soon D．How long 九、选择题23．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ n ow.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 十、选择题24．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless 25．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or 26．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So十一、选择题27．―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin 十二、选择题28．—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light work C．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 29．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome十三、选择题30．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right十四、选择题31．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives 32．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited 33．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 34．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 35．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as36．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking37．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 38．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved十五、选择题39．Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead十六、选择题40．Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A．had been affected B．were affectedC．should be affected D．is affected41．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were42．Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A．come; is B．comes; are C．comes; is D．come; are 43．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling 44．Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live 45．—Parents are always there for us. They ______ us if we’re in trouble.—I agree with you.A．help B．are helping C．will help D．helped46．—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A．will open B．have opened C．is opening D．open 47．—Jenny, you look busy recently.—I’m practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn.A．was taking part in B．has taken part inC．took part in D．will take part in十七、选择题48．I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A．who B．which C．whom D．that十八、选择题49．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper maynot disappear in a short time.A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Unless 50．—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A．While B．Unless C．If D．As【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
英语单项选择(50题)测试题含解析
英语单项选择（50题）测试题含解析一、选择题1．It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A．the; a B．a; theC．a; 不填 D．the; the2．---What _____ great fun it would be if we could celebrate his birthday!---Forget it! The teacher in _____ charge of our dorm won't be happy to see that.A．a; the B．/; the C．/; / D．a; /3．The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs．A．／；the B．a；theC．／；a D．the；a4．let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A．the ,the B．the, a C．a, the D．a, a 5．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a二、选择题6．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake. A．this B．it C．that D．one7．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them 8．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day. A．both B．all C．either D．neither三、选择题9．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview 10．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water四、选择题11．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange五、选择题12．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by13．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky.A．against B．above C．through D．past六、选择题14．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”.A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up 15．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 16．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out七、选择题17．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not八、选择题18．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan.—Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What19．—________ interesting story!—________ excited you look! May I have a look at it?A．What an; What B．How; How C．What an; How D．How; What 20．________great fun it is to be with the humorous girl!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a九、选择题21．-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A．How much B．How fast C．How often D．How long 22．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often23．— ________ will you finish your model spaceship, Tom?—In about two days. I’ll try my best to make it.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far十、选择题24．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 25．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 26．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired十一、选择题27．—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 28．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn 29．—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A．think about B．am thinking about C．was thinking about D．thought about十二、选择题30．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A．and B．but C．so D．or31．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies.- All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十三、选择题32．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start十四、选择题33．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—Sure.____________.A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the wormC．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 34．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side 十五、选择题35．—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A．Show me the map, please.B．Certainly. It’s opposite the museum.C．Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D．Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.十六、选择题36．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring 37．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair38．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought 39．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 40．There is someth ing wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed41．I think that AI(人工智能) ________ in many fields will ________ to help us solve many problems in the future.A．used；be used B．is used；be used C．used；use十七、选择题42．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 43．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in十八、选择题44．The drama, “The Empress of China" that was pulled off the air for technical reasons now back on TV．A．is B．are C．has D．have45．The teacher told us that light ________ faster than sound.A．travelled B．has travelledC．travels D．was travelling46．—The moon ________ its first female astronaut by the year 2024.—Wow, this will truly be a remarkable moment in history.A．has welcomed B．is welcomed C．welcomed D．will welcome十九、选择题47．The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A．which B．who C．when D．that二十、选择题48．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have49．All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A．until B．because C．though D．unless 50．Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
单项选择题(20题)
单项选择题（20题）1.尾矿堆积坝上升速率（）设计堆积上升速率是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；(正确答案)B、小于；C、等于2.浸润线埋深（）控制浸润线埋深是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；B、小于；(正确答案)C、等于3.经验算，坝体抗滑稳定最小安全系数小于国家标准规定值的（）倍是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、0.85；B、0.90 ；C、0.95 ；D、0.98(正确答案)4.用以贮存独立选矿厂进行矿石选别后排出尾矿的场所，未按（）实施安全管理的是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、临时堆场；B、隐患点；C、尾矿库；(正确答案)D、排土场5. 坝体的平均外坡比或者堆积子坝的外坡比（）设计坡比是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；(正确答案)B、小于；C、等于6.尾矿库重大隐患是指（）。
[单选题] *A、尾矿库存在的所有隐患B、尾矿库可能导致的重大事故隐患(正确答案)C、尾矿库可能导致的轻微事故隐患D、尾矿库可能导致的环境污染隐患7.多种矿山性质不同的尾砂混合排放时，必须按（）进行排放。
[单选题] *A、设计内容；(正确答案)B、申报内容；C、预期要求8.“外坡比”指的是尾矿坝的垂直高度与水平宽度的比值。
坝体的平均外坡比是对尾矿堆积坝坝体外坡整体坡度的评价指标，堆积子坝的外坡比是对（）尾矿筑坝法子坝外坡坡度的评价指标。
[单选题] *A、上游式；(正确答案)B、中游式；C、下游式9. 《尾矿库安全规程》（GB39496-2020）第6.1.9条规定：采用尾矿堆坝的尾矿库，应在运行期对尾矿坝做全面的（），以验证最终坝体的稳定性和确定后期的处理措施。
[单选题] *A、安全性复核；(正确答案)B、周期性检查；C、定向性检查；D、不定期检查10. 《尾矿库安全规程》（GB39496-2020）第5.3.15条规定：尾矿坝应满足渗流控制的要求，尾矿坝的渗流控制措施应确保浸润线（）控制浸润线。
一单项选择第1题第60题选择一个正确答案将相应
一、单项选择(第1题～第60题。
选择一个正确的答案，将相应的字母填入题内的括号中。
每题1分，满分60分。
)1. 铝合金发动机汽缸盖的水道容易被腐蚀，轻者可用()修复。
A、堆焊B、镶补C、环氧树脂粘补D、均可2. 铰削完成后，应按()旋出铰刀。
A、顺时针方向B、逆时针方向C、反方向D、任意方向3. 解放CA1092型汽车制动系统内的气压规定值为()KPa。
A、800～830B、700～740C、700～800D、800～8504. 一电阻为2Ω的导体，通过它的电流是4A，则在1分钟内电流做的功是()J。
A、8B、32C、480D、19205. 汽油泵组合式进出油阀如有胶质可()。
A、翻面使用B、磨平修复C、用酒精或丙酮清洗D、用汽油清洗6. 变速器竣工验收时，应进行()试验。
A、有负荷B、无负荷C、热磨合D、无负荷和有负荷7. 用汽车万用表测量空调出风口湿度时，温度传感器应放在()。
A、驾驶室内B、驾驶室外C、高压管路内D、风道内8. 发动机怠速时，点火提前角位于()值。
A、最大B、较大C、较小D、最小9. 将220V的交流试灯接在点火线圈一次绕组两端的接线柱上，灯亮，则表示()故障。
A、有断路B、有搭铁C、无断路D、有断路或搭铁10. 零件疲劳是长时间工作在()条件下而产生的。
A、高温B、高压C、交变载荷D、润滑不良11. 电控发动机控制系统中，()存放了发动机各种工况的最佳喷油持续时间。
A、电控单元B、执行器C、温度传感器D、压力调节器12. 制动器中固定的摩擦元件是制动块总成，一般有()块构成。
A、1～2B、2～4C、3～5D、5～713. YC6105QC型柴油机各缸喷油间隔角误差为()。
A、±°B、°C、±°D、°14. 全面质量管理中的四个环节中的P是指()。
A、计划B、执行C、检查D、处理15. 以下废物中，属于特种垃圾的是()。
高考英语单项选择400题(附答案)
高考英语单项选择400题（一）1.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of .A.theirB.theirsC.herD.hers2.It`s a fine day. Let`s go fishing, ?A.won`t weB.will weC.don`t weD.shall we3.Can you make sure the gold ring?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put4.—Can I help you?—Well, I`m afraid the box is heavy for you, but thank you all the same.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too5. the day went on, the weather got worse.A.WithB.SinceC.WhileD.As6.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she .A.will arriveB.arrivesC.is going to arriveD.is arriving7.If we had followed his plan, we could have done the job better with money and people.A.less; lessB.fewer; fewerC.less; fewerD.fewer; less8.Beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.A.the;(不填)B.(不填);theC.(不填);(不填)D.the;the9.Not until I began to work how much time I had wasted.A.didn`t I realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn`t realizeD.I realized10.A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered11.I don`t think possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.itst summer I took a course on .A.how to make dressesB.how dresses be madeC.how to be made dressesD.how dresses to be made13.When I was at college I three foreign languages, but I all except a few words of each.A.spoke; had forgottenB.spoke; have forgottenC.had spoken; had forgottenD.had spoken; have forgotten14.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of hadn‘t been cleaned for at leasta year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which15.He you more help, even though he was very busy.A.might have givenB.might giveC.may have givenD.may give16.The horrible noise from the man’s room simply me mad.A.putB.causedC.droveD.turned17.Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A.so not as toB.so as not toC.so as to notD.not so as to18.Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to inviteC.being invitedD.had been invited19.—Do you mind my taking this seat?—.A.Yes, sit down pleaseB.No, of course notC.Yes, take it pleaseD.No, you can‘t take it20.His father died and him a lot of money.A.gaveB.leftC.sentD.offered21.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced tractors in 1988 as the year before.A.as twice manyB.as many twiceC.twice as manyD.twice many as22.The police found that the house and a lot of things .A.has broken into; has been stolenB.had broken into; had been stolenC.has been broken into; stolenD.had been broken into; stolen23. more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.To giveC.GivingD.Having given24.—Excuse me, is this Mr Brown`s office?—I‘m sorry, but Mr Brown works here. He left about three weeks ago.A.not nowB.no moreC.not stillD.no longer25.The pianos in the other shop will be , but .A.cheaper; not as betterB.more cheap; not as betterC.cheaper; not as goodD.more cheap; not as good26.—Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.—Oh, how nice of you! I you to bring me a gift.A.never think; are goingB.never thought; were goingC.didn’t think;were goingD.hadn‘t thought; were going27. this book and tell me what you think of it.A.Look throughB.Look onC.Look intoD.Look up28. of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.A.EachB.AnyC.No oneD.None29.She reached the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have restedB.restingC.to restD.rest30.Oh, John. you gave us!A.How a pleasant surpriseB.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surpriseD.What pleasant surprise31. After watching TV, she played violin for an hour.A. (不填); (不填)B. the; theC. the; (不填)D. (不填); the32. Canada is larger than country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another33.______food you've cooked!A. How a niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. What nice34. I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but of them came.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none35. Does matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it36. The experiment was easier than we had expected.A. moreB. much moreC. muchD. more much37. The volleyball match will be put off if it .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining38. The library needs , but it'll have to wait until Sunday.A. cleaningB. be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned39. Mary a dress when she cut her finger.A. madeB. is makingC. was makingD. makes40. I learned to a bicycle as a small boy.A. driveB. runC. operateD. ride41. These oranges taste .A. goodB. wellC. to be goodD. to be well42. A new school was in the village last year.A. held upB.set upC.sent upD. brought up43. She's upstairs letters.A. writesB.is writingC.writeD. writing444. It was so cold that they kept the fire all night.A. to burnB.burnC.burningD. burned45. Will you me a favour, please?A. doB.makeC.giveD.bring46. The world is seven continents and four oceans.A. made up ofB.made out ofC.made fromD. made in47. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms .A. are being paintingB.are paintingC.are paintedD. are being painted48. John was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB.washingC.washD.to be washing49. —The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot .A. turning it offB.turn it offC.to turn it offD.having turned it off50. We each other the best of luck in the examination.A. hopedB.wishedC. expectedD.wanted51. , I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A. After eating quickly my dinnerB.After my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner52. No one can be sure in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like53. Jenny have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.A. mustB.shouldC. needD.would54. The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself.A. hearB.to hearC.hearingD. heard55. Alice received an invitation from her boss,came as a surprise.A. itB.thatC. whichD. he56. The hero of the story is an artist in his.A. thirtiesB.thirtyC. thirty'sD.thirtieth57. —Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?—I don't know,.A. nor don't I careB.nor do I careC.I don't care neitherD.I don't care also58. If it for the snow, we the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB.were not; could climbC.had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb59. The boy promised mother never to lie to again.A. his; himB. her; herC. her; himD. his; her60. she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. Unless61. Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking62. -----Could I borrow your dictionary?------Yes, of course you .A. mightB. willC. canD. should63. -----Shall we go skating or stay at home?-----Which do yourself?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather64. -----I usually go there by train.-----Why not by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going65. -----Hello. May I speak to Zhao Hua?-----Yes. .A. My name's Zhao HuaB. I'm Zhao HuaC. This is Zhao Hua speakingD. Zhao Hua's me66. When Jack arrived he learned Mary for almost an hour.A. had goneB. had set offC.had leftD. had been away67. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't see how I can it.A. get back fromB.get out ofC. get awayD. get off68. I would appreciate back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you're calling69. -----Have a nice weekend!----- .A. The same to youB. You do tooC. The same as youD. You have it too70. The doctor will be free .A. 10 minutes laterB. after 10 minutesC. in 10 minutesD. 10 minutes after71. How can you finish the drawing?A. oftenB. soonC. longD. rapid72. -----Do you know our town at all?-----No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming73. Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others74. terrible weather we've been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What75. There're so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where76. ------We could have walked to the station; it was so near.------Yes. A taxi at all necessary.A. wasn'tB. hadn't beenC. wouldn't beD. won't be77. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person she could turn for help.A. thatB.whoC.from whomD. to whom78. Which is country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger79. Shortly after the accident, two police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of80. It was not she took off her dark glasses I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then81. If city noises from increasing, people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to82. the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That83. Go and get your coat. It's you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there84. John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyesA. openB. to be openedC. to openD. opening85. It worried her a bit her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for86. - -----Where's Jack?------I think he's still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.A. (不填); (不填)B. the; theC. the; (不填)D.(不填); the87. -----Will you give this message to Mr White, please?------Sorry, I can't. HeA. doesn't any more work hereB. doesn't any longer here workC. doesn't work any more hereD. doesn't work here any longer88. We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into .A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed89. a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received90. Tom into the house when no one .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked91. Tony is going camping with ___ ___ boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two92. ------How's the young man?-------______.A. He's twentyB. He's much betterC. He's a doctorD. He's David93. We offered him our congratulations_______ his passing the college entrance exams.A. atB. ofC. forD. on94. If you keep on, you'll succeed _______.A. in timeB. at one timeC. at the same timeD. on time95. Charles Babbage is generally considered ___the first computer.A. to have inventedB. inventingC. to inventD. having invented96.___ down the radio-------the baby's asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. TurnC. TurnedD. To turn97. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected____ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it98. ------I don't like chichen _____fish.------I don't like chichen, _____I like fish very much.A. and; andB. and; butC. or; butD. or; and99.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter100. In come parts of the world, tea ______with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served101. ------If he_______ , he that food.------Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken102. If no one_____ the phone at home, ring me at work.A. returnsB. repliesC. answersD. receives103. Be sure to write to us, ______?A. will youB. aren't youC. can youD. mustn't you 104. -----How long______ each other before they ______married?-----For about a year.A. have they known; getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know; are going to getD. had they known; got105. -----Is_______ here?-----No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody106. The captain _______an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather. A. made B. said C. put D.passed107. Peter_______ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will108. My dictionary . I have looked for it everywhere but still _______it.A. has lost; don't findB. is missing; don't findC. has lost; haven't foundD. is missing; haven't found109. I remember______ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what110. Readers can ______quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A. get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through答案：1-5BDCDD 6-10BCABA 11-15DABDA 16—20CBABB 21-25CBADC 26-30BADCC31-35DADAD 36-40CBACD 41-45ABDCA 46-50ADACB 51-55CABDC 56-60ABCDC61-65ACBDC 66-70DBCAC 71-75BBADB 76-80ADDCB 81-85ACBAB 86-90DDCCA 91-95CBDAA 96-100BDCAB 101-105BCADB 106-110ACDAC。
英语单项选择100题
英语单项选择100题1. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A. the; theB. a; 不填C. 不填；不填D. 不填；the2. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed3. Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away4. ____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as5. ——What do you think of the concert?——I really enjoy it. I didn't expect it was ____ wonderful.A. asB. moreC. mostD. very6. ——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A. would youB. will youC. would you have beenD. do you7. The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going8. ——You didn't invite Mary to the ball?——____ her, too?A. Must I inviteB. Should I have invitedC. Must I have invitedD. Should I invite9. As we have much time left, let's discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.A. overB. withC. byD. at10. Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I'm away?A. themB. yourselfC. itD. me11. July must have been hurt in the accident yesterday, ____ she?A. mustn'tB. hasn’tC. isn’tD. wasn’t12. ——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.——Oh! Good evening. I'm sorry, but she is not in.A. cameB. have comeC. comeD. had come13. The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on whatit shows.A. ifB. asC. whileD. unless14. ____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole contentof the book to read.A. LuckilyB. MostlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly15. ——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.——____.A. With pleasureB. It doesn't matterC. Don’t mention itD. By all means16. Below the topsoil of the earth is the subsoil, ________ layer that contains stones mixed witha small amount of ________ organic matter.A. a; theB. the; theC. 不填; 不填D. a; 不填17. Usually the teachers will be busy ________ the test papers after an examination.A. gradingB. namingC. rankingD. grouping18. Through the open window we saw on the floor the happy father lying ________ his stomach,his daughter riding excitedly on his back.A. onB. withC. aboveD. from19. With everything arranged properly, the project is surely to _________ smoothly as planned,step by step.A. improveB. increaseC. progressD. occur20. ---This is the most exciting movie I have ever watched.---Where did you get that DVD? I ____ to find it since last summer.A. was tryingB. triedC. had triedD. have been trying21. "The house _________ go to the daughter, not the son, according to the will of the father."declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall22. Buses have routes. They ________ and ________ people at different places on the routes.A. take on, get offB. pick up, drop offC. take up; take offD. pick out; drop out23. I tried to _______ in my speech we were all grateful for his help.A. speakB. tellC. expressD. convey24. The little girl ________ to be a good singer if she gets good training in a music school.A. wishesB. expectsC. promisesD. hopes25. He ________ the math problem, his classmates wanted to help him out.A. sticking overB. stuckC. stuck withD. sticking26. If they ________ what I was saying, they'd know what I was talking about.A. took the trouble to listen toB. had trouble listening toC. take the trouble to listen toD. have trouble listening to27. The latest edition of Harry Porter has been a best-seller for 3 weeks________.A. in a rowB. in the endC. in turnD. in advance28. They lost their way in the forest, and . Which of the following is wrong?A. what made matters worse was that night began to fallB. what was worse, it was getting darkC. to make matters worse that night was fallingD. worse still, night had fallen29. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .A. pulled outB. pulled throughC. pulled upD. pulled over30. ---Honey, what would you like to have?---I’ve looked through the menu, nut I can’t decide ___ to order.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how31. People are living in ________ world where mouse clicks rule our life, so online searcheshave become ________ must.A. the; /B. /; aC. a; aD. a; the32. — You look tired.— Yes. I ________ non-stop until 8 o’cloc k.A. had workedB. workC. have workedD. was working33. Most of the roads were covered with thick snow, ________ made our journey more difficult.A. oneB. itC. whichD. that34.—You didn’t tell me the truth about this matter, Barbara.—Are you ________ me of lying?A. chargingB. catchingC. criticizingD. accusing35. Jr. Parkinson stood up and left the room, _________ the door behind him.A. closingB. closedC. closeD. to close36. The film Let the Bullets Fly ________ a great success and brought in a large profit to thecinema.A. was enjoyedB. enjoyedC. is enjoyedD. enjoys37. Children are _________ to meet with setbacks as the y grow up, so their parents don’t have toworry about it.A. possibleB. dueC. necessaryD. bound38. Exciting as its special effects are _________, there is too much violence in the film.A. to watchB. to be watchedC. watchingD. being watched39. The film Gone with the Wind was shot in Atlanta, the US because the novel was ________the American Civil War.A. lied inB. taken inC. set inD. put in40. _________ to change her schedule because the plane arrived late, the famous actresscancelled the appointment with the local press.A. ForcingB. ForcedC. To forceD. Being forced41. ---- If he________ , he ________ that food.---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken42. So involved with computers __________ that the leaders at the summer computer campsoften had to force them to break for sports.A. has the children becomeB. did the children becomeC. has become the childrenD. became the children43. __________ computers are convenient to us in daily life, it may also cause other problems.A. WhetherB. BecauseC. AsD. While44. In my opinion, __________ matters is not one’s looks, but one’s inner thoughts.A. thatB. itC. whatD. this45. It is hard to say what kind of person he is. Sometimes he is very friendly; at other times he_________ be very cold..A. canB. mustC. willD. shall46. Many a time ________ her answers in the test paper because she is not confident enough ofherself especially when it comes to a critical moment.A. the girl has changedB. has changed the girlC. did the girl changeD. has the girl changed47. ---What’s the result of the football match?---Listen! The latest news about it ________.A. broadcastB. will broadcastC. is being broadcastD. has been broadcast48. A reward of 50 thousand yuan will be offered by the local police to _______ can provide anyclues leading to the arrest of the bank robbers.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. whom49. None of us think it any good _______ a contract with such a dishonest boss.A. signingB. to signC. signedD. sign50. My grandfather runs in the park nearby every morning _______ it rains.A. except thatB. except whenC. exceptD. except for51. Rock’n’roll was Black music that broke through to white culture when whites played theBlacks’ songs________ the same style.A. withB. onC. inD. by52. --- It seems that she doesn't like the dinner very much.--- ________. In fact, she's been on a diet following the doctor's advice.A. You're rightB. So she doesC. Never mindD. Not really,53. Holding ______ 2014 Provincial Games successfully will be ________ victory not only for Anqing government, but for ________ residents of this city.A. the; a; the B ./; the; / C./; a; the D. the; a; /54. Out of the crowded bus ________, who was dressed in a black suit, waving to a woman.A. a tall man steppedB. stepped a tall manC. did a tall man stepD. a tall man did step55. There’s no snake known that will habitually attack human beings unless ____ with its life.A. threatenB. threatenedC. threateningD. having threatened56. It was on November 15, 2010 ______ a big fire happened in Shanghai, _______ was a great shock to lots of people.A. when; thatB. that; whenC. which; whenD.that; which57. For quite ______ students, their teacher's advice is more important than ______ of their parents.A. few; oneB. a few; thatC. few; someD. a few; those58. -- You seem to be burning yourself out with so much work!-- ______. I'm dying for a thorough rest and a good workout.A. GenerallyB. ActuallyC. TypicallyD. Exactly --59. Nobody but doctors, nurses or those ______ by Dr. Hu ______ to enter the patient's room.A. invited; are allowedB. are invited; are allowedC. are invited; is allowedD. invited; is allowed60. The policemen ______ the house again and again, and finally found the evidence.A. got throughB. picked upC. went overD. turned over61. In recent years _____ global warming is becoming ___ concern for people all overthe world.A. the; theB. 不填; aC. 不填；不填D. the; 不填62. Troubled by a terrible headache, Catherine wondered how she could __________ herself ofthe bad situation.A. throwB. ridC. moveD. remove63. more and more forests destroyed, many animals are facing the danger of dying out.A. BecauseB. AsC. WithD. Since64. ---What a nice jacket! It looks good on me !---Don’t you think it is too tight ___ the shoulders?A. beyondB. betweenC. fromD. across65. In Australia, surfing is a popular sport among young people ________ they can seek excitement and adventure.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. how66. With the country’s population reaching 1.6 billion in the mid of this century, most of China's rivers, including the Yellow River, ________.A. is drying upB. will be drying upC. dry upD. have dried up67. Although ________, the Acropolis is still handling serious problems such as deliberate damage and stealing of stones.A. conservingB. to be conservedC. having conservedD. being conserved68. --- How did you find the film Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows?--- ________. I can't think too highly of it.A. It makes no senseB. It's really amazingC. It's awfulD. It's up to you69. According to an annual list ____________ by Yahoo, people were most interested in finding information on the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010.A. removedB. reviewedC. relievedD. released70. The teacher has a ___________ to get off topic; sometimes it is difficult for students to make out what he is saying.A. concernB. determinationC. tendencyD. intention71. Working as a fireman is demanding, which ____________ responding to emergency situations, rescuing lives and protecting properties from all types of accidents,A. involvesB. concludesC. admitsD. claims72. After years of hard work, the writer finally had his book published _______________ with farming methods.A. dealingB. to dealC. to be dealtD. being dealt73. Last month, part of Britain was struck by snowstorms, from ___________ effects mostpassengers in Heathrow were suffering a lot, especially those with children.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what74. Su Ning Appliance Store is holding a digital Camera Festival now, and there are many new products on display, so you can choose ___________ you like.A. itB. oneC. thatD. which75. ---David has been in high spirits these days.--- _________ He should have passed in the tough Math test.A. How come?B. How is it?C. Guess what?D. No wonder.76. A new ________ to teaching foreign languages is being adopted, and it has turned out to be very helpful to the students.A. wayB. meansC. approachD. method77. —There are so many grammar difficulties in this book, aren’t there?—Yes. _________ what the book is talking about, you’d better refer to English teachers.A. KnownB. KnowingC. To knowD. Know78．—It's a long time ________ we last met at the airport.—Yes, and it will be another week ________ we can meet again．A．before; since B．when; before C．since, when D．since; before 79. The exhibition has not only proved to be a great success but also provided a good model for other companies ________ managing and organizing events of this scale.A. in need ofB. in terms ofC. in search ofD. in favour of80. Even though Sara had practiced her speech repeatedly, she ____ its conclusion at the talk show.A. forgetsB. has forgottenC. forgotD. had forgotten81. ---Have you noticed the problem _______ the local students are still burdened with too much homework every day? How come?--- Sure. It is mainly because of the fierce competition between schools .A. whyB. thatC. whichD. how82.I’ll have to________ my spoken English before I have an interview in an American company.A. take upB. polish upC. bring upD. pick up83. As teachers and students, we need to ________ our old ideas and prejudices and learn to be more _________ in both our teaching and study．A．put away; flexible B．put out; cleverC．put down; clever D．put aside; flexible84. ---- You mean the position is still not occupied?---- Yes, but you must know that our job is very demanding.---- _______.A．With pleasure B．I don’t mindC．Don’t mention it D．That’s all right85. —I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month.—Don’t worry. You ______ have it by Friday.A. shallB. couldC. mustD. may86. ______ the satellite launch drawing near, the research workers put their hearts to the test and always stayed up late.A. AsB. BecauseC. WithD. While87. This new kind of chemical will help keep the air, soil and water________ from pollution．A．empty B．free C．loose D．short88. — Where have you been?— I _________ in the heavy traffic. Otherwise I _________ here earlier.A. have got stuck; would have comeB. got stuck; had comeC. got stuck; would have comeD. was stuck; would come89. A new law will come into effect on August 1st. According to this law, people found_______ “harmful ”advertisement in public will be punished strictly.A. putting upB. to put upC. being put upD. having put up90. ---That boy enjoys playing baseball very much．---_________, I have never seen anyone else that is as enthusiastic about it as he is．A. So much as I have traveledB. Traveled so much as I haveC. As I have traveled so muchD. Much as I have traveled91. The church tower which ______ will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored92. Every few years, the coal workers ______ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had93. ---Why do you want to work for our company?---This is the job that I ______for.A. lookedB. am to lookC. had lookedD. have been looking94. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained95. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it ______on the market in 1973.A. had comeB. has comeC. cameD. comes96. For many years, people ______ electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A. had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of97. If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you ______ fresh watermelon in the fall.A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten D．will be eating 98. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited99. We _______on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked100.You’ve failed to do what you ______ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A. will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected1-20: CABCA ADBAC DBADC DAACD21-40: DBDCC AACBC CACDA BDACB41-60: BBDCA DCAAB CDABB DBDDC61- 80: BBCDC BDBDC AABBC CCDBC81-100: BBDBA CBCAD DBDAC BDCBD。
单项选择题(含答案)
单项选择题(有答案)一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、《逢入京使》中，诗句处处流露思乡之情，以下赏析，不正确的是（B）正确答案：（B）A、“故园东望路漫漫”一句是写眼前的实景。
“故园”指的是在长安自己的家。
“东望”是点明长安的位置。
离开长安已经好多天，回头一望，只觉长路漫漫，尘烟蔽天。
B、“双袖龙钟泪不干”一句带有夸张的意味，是强调自己思忆亲人的激情，这里就暗暗透出捎家书的微意了。
“龙钟”在这里寓意作者离家太久，归来时已年华逝去。
“龙钟”和“泪不干”都形象地描绘了诗人对长安亲人无限眷念的深情神态。
C、“马上相逢无纸笔”一句完全是行者匆匆的口气。
走马相逢，没有纸笔，也顾不上写信了，就请你给我捎个平安的口信到家里吧！岑参此行是抱着“功名只向马上取”的雄心，此时，心情是复杂的。
他一方面有对帝京、故园相思眷恋的柔情，一方面也表现了诗人开阔豪迈的胸襟。
D、这是一首边塞诗，盛唐时代，是边塞诗空前繁荣的时代，出现了以高适、岑参为代表的边塞诗派，他们的创作为百花齐放的盛唐诗坛，增添了一支奇葩。
2、对（唐）王维《竹里馆》赏析不正确的一项是（A）正确答案：（A）A、诗中能体现诗人思想感情的词语只有“独坐”、“长啸”这两个词。
B、诗歌在写作上采用动静结合，以静衬动，以动衬静的写作手法。
C、诗歌营造了优美高雅的意境，表现了诗人的宁静淡泊之情。
D、诗歌前两句写“声”，后两句写“静”，更生动描绘了美好景色。
3、结合诗歌《木兰诗》，下列句子修辞手法依次判断正确的一项是（B）①不闻机杼声，惟闻女叹息。
②阿爷无大儿，木兰无长兄。
③东市买骏马，西市买鞍鞯，南市买辔头，北市买长鞭。
④旦辞爷娘去，暮宿黄河边。
正确答案：（B）A、比喻对偶反复夸张B、对偶对偶排比对偶C、借代反复排比对偶D、对偶反复对偶比喻4、对诗歌《逢入京使》的理解，不正确的是（D）正确答案：（D）A、这首诗表达了诗人远涉边塞的思乡怀亲之情。
B、“凭君传语报平安”表达了诗人挂念亲人而又无可寄托，担心亲人挂念自己的复杂心理。
英语单项选择(50题)试题及答案含解析(4)
英语单项选择（50题）试题及答案含解析(4)一、选择题1．It is said that ______ bridge was built in ______ Ming Dynasty.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a2．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a3．I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A．/; the B．/; a C．the; / D．the; a4．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
A．the； the B．/ ； the C．the；/ D．/ ； /5．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \6．The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．A．such B．such a C．so D．so a7．In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／8．There is ________ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is ________Year of Ox.A．a; / B．an; / C．a; the D．an; the二、选择题9．If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 10．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody三、选择题11．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to 12．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond13．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless四、选择题14．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for 15．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like 16．Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A．carry out B．break out C．turn out D．put out五、选择题17．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive六、选择题18．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather19．-_______________ fine day it is today!-Yes. the sunshine is __________ beautiful that I'd like to go hiking with you.A．How; such B．What a; very C．How; so D．What a; so20．--__________wonderful China Dinosaurs Park is!--Yes, it is the pride of the people in Changzhou.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a七、选择题21．— does it take you to get to school by bike?—About fifteen minutes.A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far22．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often八、选择题23．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 24．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish25．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put26．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised九、选择题27．—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A．am cleaning B．will clean C．was cleaning D．have cleaned 28．—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A．will wash B．is washing C．washes D．washed29．—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?—Oh, he ________ in the library.A．was studying B．studied C．is studying D．studies十、选择题30．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A．so B．or C．for D．but十一、选择题31．—Your book is very interesting. Can you tell me ________?—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A．where did you buy it B．why did you buy itC．where you bought it D．why you bought it32．China’s Tianwen 1 Rover landed on Mars on May 15th, 2021. Do you know ________. A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent thereC．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there十二、选择题33．---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.34．—Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course! ________.A．Better late than never B．Many hands make light workC．You cannot burn the candle at both sides D．Action speak louder than words 35．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best.十三、选择题36．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 37．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice.十四、选择题38．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise39．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair 40．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some volun tary work.A．to do B．to doing C．do D．doing 41．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying十五、选择题42．— Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend?— Cindy? Never! She ______ driving.A．has hated B．hatedC．will hate D．hates43．By the time we ________ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A．graduated B．will graduateC．are graduating D．graduate44．---I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.--- As far as I know, he ______ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.A．goes B．wentC．has gone D．had gone45．—When are you leaving?—My plane _________ at six.A．took off B．is about to take offC．takes off D．will take off十六、选择题46．---How much do you know about John Nash?----Just a little. He is a Nobel Prize –winning scientist ____ was killed in a car crash yesterday. A．which B．what C．who D．whom47．I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A．who B．what C．which D．when十七、选择题48．I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, ________ I’m not completely sure.A．because B．since C．though D．whether 49．— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA?一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.A．unless B．though C．since D．because 50．You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A．unless B．when C．though D．because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
公共基础知识单选题
公共基础知识单选题一、下列哪个国家拥有世界上最多的人口？A. 美国B. 中国C. 俄罗斯D. 印度答案：B. 中国二、下列哪个星座的代表颜色是红色？A. 摩羯座B. 白羊座C. 处女座D. 天蝎座答案：B. 白羊座三、以下哪个城市被誉为“东方明珠”？B. 上海C. 广州D. 深圳答案：B. 上海四、下列哪位人物是现任美国总统？A. 乔治·布什B. 唐纳德·特朗普C. 巴拉克·奥巴马D. 乔·拜登答案：D. 乔·拜登五、下列哪个国家以其独一无二的大堡礁而闻名于世？A. 美国B. 中国D. 澳大利亚答案：D. 澳大利亚六、以下哪个数学符号代表减法？A. +B. -C. ×D. ÷答案：B. -七、以下哪个物理学单位用于衡量电流的强度？A. 欧姆B. 伏特C. 安培D. 瓦特答案：C. 安培八、以下哪个国家是世界上最大的陆地面积国家？A. 俄罗斯B. 加拿大C. 中国D. 美国答案：A. 俄罗斯九、以下哪个大洲没有冰川？A. 南极洲B. 北美洲C. 欧洲D. 南美洲答案：B. 北美洲十、以下哪个颜色不属于彩虹的七种颜色？A. 红色B. 橙色C. 紫色D. 粉色答案：D. 粉色以上是公共基础知识的十道单选题，希望可以帮助你对一些基础知识进行巩固和复习。
这些问题涵盖了生活中的各个方面，包括人口、星座、地理、政治等等。
通过回答这些问题，你可以衡量自己对这些基础知识的了解程度并进一步扩展你的知识面。
英语单项选择练习题及答案解析
英语单项选择练习题及答案解析一、选择题1．Jessie J comes from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A．a; the B．an; / C．the; the D．an; the2．When I carry _______ umbrella in ______ fine weather, they’ll laugh at me and say I’m stupid. A．an；such B．an；so C．a；such D．a；so3．―Are you leaving now? Having dinner with you is great fun!―Thanks a lot, but I have to make early start tomorrow morning.A．/;a B．a; an C．/;an D．a; the4．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a5．There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV．It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away．A．a B．an C．the D．/6．In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A．the; a B．/; a C．the; / D．/; /7．—Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?—Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.A．/; a B．a; a C．a; the D．/; the8．— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题9．Think twice and make the decision. _______ else can do it for you.A．Somebody B．Nobody C．Everybody D．Anybody 10．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A．it B．that C．one D．each11．—Do you know whose books they are on the desk?—I don't know. They' re not ________. Ask Andrew, please.A．mine B．me C．my D．I12．—How many classes do you have on Wednesday afternoon?—________. So we can join any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None13．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 14．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．anything; Something B．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything三、选择题15．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience 16．The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A．balance B．possibility C．relationship D．suggestion 17．— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 18．—Do you know the boy saving his neighbour from a fire last week?—Sure! I really admire him for his ________.A．gift B．friendship C．courage D．ability 19．—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A．decisions B．directions C．sides D．steps四、选择题20．It’s ________ knowledge th at moods can have an influence on our health.A．unusual B．special C．general D．common21．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully 22．— I wish I could move away from the noisy city.— Really? But I think the life in the countryside may be .A．comfortable B．boring C．peaceful D．exciting23．—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.A．simple B．straight C．double D．typical24．After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited25．— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.— You said it. The prices are ________.A．much lower B．much cheaper C．more expensive D．even higher 26．—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boringC．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored27．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive五、选择题28．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond 29．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind30．— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A．over B．above C．across D．into 31．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with六、选择题32．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 33．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down34．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up 35．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out 36．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off 37．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for七、选择题38．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 39．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 40．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need八、选择题41．I found cooking________ great fun. ________ fantastic time we had cooking all kinds of delicious food during the long winter holiday!A．so, What a B．such, How C．so a, What D．such, What a 42．—Kate won the first prize in the English speech contest.—________ pleasant surprise she has given us! She used to be weak in English.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a43．________ great fun we have had in the junior middle school!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a44．________ big success the film ________ her novel was!A．What a, based upon B．What, was based onC．What a, was based upon D．How, based on45．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer46．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How九、选择题47．—________ do you play basketball with your friends?— Only once a week.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often 48．—________ is the concert going to start?—I’ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?A．What time B．What about C．How long D．How often 49．—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—_________ days would you be at sea? Homesick?A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon 50．—________?—It is big and modern.A．Where is your school B．How do you like your schoolC．Who is your headmaster D．What is your headmaster like51．—I'm looking forward to the film A Road To Spring. ________ will it be first shown?—________ the 28th August, 2020.A．When; Until B．When; Not until C．How long; Until D．How long; Not until 52．—I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 7(《变形金刚7》). ________will it begin?—________ the 28th June, 2020.A．When; Until B．How long; Not untilC．When; Not until D．How long; Until53．— The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ________ does it last?— About 40 days.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often十、选择题54．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 55．The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．are hold56．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 57．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 58．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken十一、选择题59．— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days.A．was waiting B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 60．—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared61．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ aft ernoon tea with her friends.A．has B．is having C．had D．was having 62．— Lena, I guess you were in a hurry this morning. You ________ your sweater inside out.—Oh my god, I’ll have it changed immediately.A．wore B．are wearing C．were wearing D．have worn十二、选择题63．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A．but B．so C．and D．or64．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so65．I must go back home before 11 p.m., ________ my father will be angry with me.A．and B．or C．so D．but66．Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, ______ he would lose the game completely.A．and B．so C．but D．or十三、选择题67．— Could you tell me ______ ?— By searching the Internet.A．how did Carl get the news B．why Carl got the news C．how Carl got the news D．why did Carl the news68．—I think it’s difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don’t know ________.— Plan your time properly, and you can make it.A．why I have to do it B．when will I finish it C．how I can do it D．if can I finish it 69．—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A．why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB．how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD．what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival70．—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A．when we visited the Capital Museum B．when did we visit the Capital Museum C．when we will visit the Capital Museum D．when will we visit the Capital Museum 71．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the left.A．why I can go to the bank B．why can I go to the bankC．how can I go to the bank D．how I can go to the bank72．—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A．which is the way to the nearest bank B．how long the Grand Theatre opens C．where I would enjoy the natural beauty D．how do the local people celebrate Christmas 十四、选择题73．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads74．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 75．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving 76．China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams. A．achieve B．achieved C．to achieve D．achieving77．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared 78．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 79．—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A．answer B．to answer C．answering D．answers80．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 81．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch82．To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory（象牙）.A．make. B．are made C．be made D．made 83．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫). A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying 84．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 85．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won86．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved87．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as88．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding 89．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting 90．—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A．wait; excited B．to wait; fun C．waiting; mad D．waiting; happy 91．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing 92．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing93．It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited 94．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing十五、选择题95．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits 96．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basketC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words97．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words 98．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.—We can’t be too careful. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Prevention is better than cureC．Actions speak louder than words D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 99．—V olunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend.—________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．East, west, home is best D．Burn the candle at both ends100．—I promise I'll work harder for the final exam.—Well, ________. You should act right now.A．Many hands make light work B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．The grass is always greener than the other side D．Actions speak louder than words【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：杰西来自一个欧洲国家。
家庭教育选择及判断题
：一切道脑疲劳产生的原因（《家庭教育新概念》作业三：选择题（10题）：：：波动不是《家庭教育新概念》作业四：选择题（10题）：后天《家庭教育新概念》作业二：判断题（10题）《家庭教育新概念》作业三：判断题（10题）《家庭教育新概念》作业四：判断题（10题）《家庭教育新概念》作业五：判断题（10题）1．学前儿童的内容主要是掌握工具性的知识和普通常识，训练读、写、算的基本技能（错误）2．审美主体在感受美、鉴别美和欣赏美的基础上，进一步通过自己的实践活动，按照美的规律，直接创造出美的事物的能力，体现了家庭美育中培养孩子创造美家庭服务员初级理论知识试卷注 意 事 项1、考试时间：60分钟。
2、请首先按要求在试卷密封处填写您的姓名、准考证号和所在单位的名称。
3、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在规定的位置填写您的答案。
4、不要在试卷上乱写乱画，不要密封区填写无关的内容。
一、单项选择(第1题～第70题。
选择一个正确的答案，将相应的字母填入题内的括号中。
每题1分，满分70分。
)1. 孕妇除需要维持自身营养外，还需供给胎儿的需要，因此膳食应注意( A )。
A 、营养全面、均衡合理 B 、多种高蛋白 C 、多种蔬菜 D 、多种水果2. 吸尘器在使用时不能用来吸( B )。
A 、灰尘B 、金属针C 、细小垃圾D 、纸屑 3. 为适应孕妇的生理需要，其衣着应宽松舒适，应穿适宜的鞋子是( D )。
A 、厚底鞋 B 、薄底鞋 C 、坡跟船鞋 D 、系鞋带鞋 4. 洗衣机在洗涤时要根据( C )来确定水位的高低。
A 、被洗衣物的颜色深浅B 、被洗衣物的质地C 、被洗衣物的重量和数量D 、被洗衣物的脏污程度 5. 微波炉内盛放食品的器皿可以是( D )。
A 、不锈钢碗B 、一次性发泡塑料碗C 、搪瓷盆D 、耐热玻璃器皿 6. 烹饪原料质地老或形态大的，火力应适当控制( B )些。
A 、大B 、小C 、高D 、少 7. 所有社会成员在公共生活领域中所应遵循的道德原则和行为规范称( B )。
英语单项选择180题(附答案)
英语单项选择语言点180题1. It was Bird flu ____ killed ____ eight-year-old girl in April, 2006.A. which; theB. that; anC. which; anD. that; the2. Will it be nine o’clock tomorrow ____ we’ll have the meeting?A. whenB. whileC. thatD. where3. ---____ will direct 2008 Olympic ceremonies?---Not Li An but Zhang Yimou.A. Which is it thatB. Whom is it thatC. Who is it thatD. What is it that4. It won’t be a long time ____ we enjoy football matches of the 2006 World Cup.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. after5. ---Is your grandpa still smoking?---No. It’s years ____ he smoked.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since6. ---Have you been here before?---Yes, it’s the third time ____ I ____ the Bell Tower.A. when; visitedB. that; visitedC. when; have visitedD. that; have visited7. In fact ____ is hard for a man to keep his promise every time.A. thatB. thisC. thereD. it8. Ann’s father kept telling Ann that she shouldn’t surf the internet too frequently, but ____ didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it9. “I believe ____ is still a good chance that Yao Ming will participate in the 2006 world championships if he recovers well.” a spokesman said yesterday.A. itB. thisC. thereD. that10. Be sure to phone me when you arrive, ____?A. aren’t youB. will youC. can youD. don’t you11. Boris reminded you that you shouldn’t make a call in class, ____?A .should you B. shouldn’t you C. didn’t he D. did he12. Tom, you looked sleepy this morning. You must have stayed up last night, ____?A. di dn’t youB. aren’t youC. mustn’t youD. haven’t you13. I remember I have been here before. There used to be a church near the park, ____?A. usedn’t itB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. did there14. Excuse me, ____ I have something important to tell you.A. andB. soC. butD. yet15. ---He has made some progress recently.---So he has. He could have achieved more, ____.A. yetB. thoughC. eitherD. although16. ---I raised objections in the meeting. Will you hate me?---No, I won’t. ____, I’ll t hank you for your plain words.A. ThereforeB. StillC. BesidesD. Yet17. Doctors are operating on the injured. I’m afraid we can do nothing but ____ patiently.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. waited18. ____, David will try his best to overcome it.A. No matter how the problem is difficultB. However difficult is the problemC. No matter difficult the problem isD. No matter how difficult the problem is19. ____ much progress you have made, you should be modest.A. No matterB. HowC. WhateverD. However20. ____, he never shows off.A. Knowledgeable is he asB. Is as he knowledgeableC. He is as knowledgeableD. Knowledgeable as he is21. As we all know, the more we practise, ____.A. we will acquire the 0more detailsB. the more details will we acquireC. and the more details we will acquireD. the more details we will acquire22. Only when something gets lost, ____.A. you can realize how important it is to youB. how important you can realize it is to youC. can you realize how important it is to youD. realize you how important it is to you23. It’s only when something gets lost ____.A. can you realize how important it is to youB. how important you can realize it is to youC. that you can realize how important it is to youD. that can you realize how important it is to you24. In order to prepare for the college entrance examination, it was ____.A. not until midnight did he go to bedB. until midnight that he didn’t go to bedC. not until midnight that he went to bedD. unt il midnight when he didn’t go to bed25. ---Tom, can’t you be careful? You have left out some figures in your calculations.---Oh, ____.A. so am IB. so have IC. so I amD. so I have26. Not only ____ saving material and resources but ____ trying to save water and energy.A. all factories are; most of the families areB. all factories are; are most of the familiesC. are all factories; are most of the familiesD. are all factories; most of the families are27. So fluently _____ that ______.A. does he speak English; is he considered as a nativeB. he speaks English; is he considered as a nativeC. does he speak English; he is considered as a nativeD. he speaks English; he is considered as a native28. Off the coast ____ with several fishing villages located there.A. does an island lieB. lies an islandC. an island is lyingD. an island lies29. He was doing his homework ____ the light went out.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. until30. Why did you use my cell phone ____ you had your own one? To save your money?A. asB. whereC. whileD. when31. Some people say more but do less ____ others do the opposite.A. onceB. whileC. whenD. as32. ____ I do dislike this kind of people, I never speak ill of them.A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. Unless33. In this world there is no shortcut to take. Everyone, no matter how clever he is, can’t achieve success, ____ he works hard.A. as long asB. even thoughC. unlessD. although34. He’d like to set off 30 minutes early ____ he meets with the traff ic jam.A. so thatB. now thatC. in caseD. or else35. He always took a notebook with him ____ he could take down something important at all times and all places.A. becauseB. so thatC. in caseD. if only36. ____ you dislike this job, why not hunt for another?A. AlthoughB. WhileC. SinceD. Because37. Paley, look at your paper. Why have you a second time made the same mistake _____ you did it a month ago?A. in whichB. thatC. whereD. when38. ---Mum, I’m outing.---Well, and ____ you pla y or go shopping, you must come back before nine o’clock.A. wheneverB. whetherC. whicheverD. no matter39. He was honest, ____ his brother always tells lies.A. howeverB. sinceC. whereasD. though40. He will go to the coffee bar, ____ it rains.A. despiteB. except thatC. except whenD. besides41. ____ is known to everyone, London will hold the 2012 Olympic Games.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What42. Cong Fei died of cancer in April, 2006, ____ made us in deep sorrow.A. whoB. thatC. itD. which43. Have you been to Mount Hua, ____ scenery is charming?A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. what44. Now more and more people begin to enjoy golden weeks, ____they can relax or travel.A. on which timeB. in that timeC. during which timeD. by which time45. He is the only one of the top students who ____ admitted to Peking University.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. has been46. Tomorrow he will participate in a job interview ____the interviewer is likely to ask some difficult questions.A. thatB. whenC. whomD. where47. On my father’s birthday, I gave him a special present, ____ I had spent my own money buying for the first time.A. thatB. whatC. oneD. it48. ---If you are admitted to a key university, ____ as a prize?---I’m longing for a cell phone.A. what you expect your father will offer youB. do you expect what your father will offer youC. what do you expect will your father offer youD. what do you expect your father will offer you49. Nowadays customers become more and more practical and buy only ____ they need.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what50. She’d like to offer money to ____ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever51. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as52. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that53. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind ____ the police could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether54. “Sustainable development” is a question ____ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.A. whetherB. whenC. thatD. how55. We’d like to do ____ we can ____ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help56. Your cell pone is always being power off. ____ we got through, we wouldn’t have to come to your home now.A. IfB. OnceC. HadD. Should57. _____ the comedy has brought us!A. How great funB. What great funC. How a great funD. What a great fun58. How cold your hands _____!A. feltB. are feltC. feelD. are feeling59. It is one thing to write a novel , ____.A. the other to write historyB. another to write historyC. the other is to write historyD. another is to write history60. ---Why not go out for a picnic on such a sunny day?---____ like a good idea.A. SoundingB. SoundsC. SoundedD. Sound61. Errors, if ____, should be corrected.A. necessaryB. possibleC. anyD. important62. Today everyone arrived earlier than ____.A. expectingB. having expectingC. to be expectD. expected63. ---What do you suppose has made Carrie so upset?---____ her new sell phone.A. Because of having lostB. Because she lostC. LostD. Losing64. Don’t cry any more, Tony. Or I’ll regret ____ the truth.A. to tell youB. to have told youC. to telling youD. telling you65. Every one has his or her right to object ____ unequally.A. to treatB. to treatingC. to be treatedD. to being treated66. When I passed by, she pretended ____ me.A. to don’t recognizeB. not recognizingC. to have not recognizedD. not to have recognized67. He is such a man who is difficult ____.A. to satisfy withB. to be satisfied withC. to satisfyD. to be satisfied68. Have you seen the man ____ on the grass in the picture?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying69. All the guests ____ to the party were enjoying themselves.A. to be invitedB. having invitedC. invitedD. being invited70. With everyone ____, the famous man began his speech.A. sitedB. seatingC. to sitD. seated71. There were a crowd of people ____ the singer into the hall.A. followedB. to followC. followingD. having followed72. ____ from the top, it looks as if the stadium is covered by a grey net of steel.A. ViewingB. To viewC. ViewedD. Having viewed73.____ him more time to think over the matter and you will get a satisfactory answer.A. LeavingB. LeftC. To leaveD. Leave74. The other day he hurried to school without breakfast, only ____ that it was Sunday.A. to tellB. toldC. to be toldD. telling75. ____ from his excited voice, he must have some good news to tell me.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. To judgeD. Having judged76. Once telling him the truth, ____.A. he will be nervous all the timeB. he will find himself nervous all the timeC. you will find him nervous all the timeD. everyone will find him nervousall the time77. _____ wonderful, this kind of food enjoyed a good sale.A. TastedB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having tasted78. Ding Junhui who has won many victories in his matches is considered ____.A. achieving successB. to achieve successC. having achieved successD. to have achieved success79. Ann is fond of pop songs and is often ____ in her room.A. listening to singB. listened to singC. listened to to singD. listened to sing80. While walking in the street, the girl felt a hand ____ into her pocket.A. puttingB. putC. to be puttingD. to put81. While answering the phone, Ira noticed a fellow ____ her.A. stare atB. stared atC. staring atD. to stare at82. The three girls and two boys ____ in the final exam were punished.A. having caught to cheatB. caught to cheatC. having caught cheatingD. caught cheating83. ---Has he decided to come tomorrow?---He said he ____ but it depended on the weather.A. couldB. mightC. wouldD. should84. In that company only Allan ____ objections in the meetingA. dare to raiseB. dares raiseC. dared raiseD. dare not to raise85. The headmaster declared: “Any student ____ bring cell phones to school.”A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. shan’tD. won’t86. In his memory, ten years ago he ____ go to see a movie on Sundays.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could87. ---Would you like to live in a modern flat or do you prefer a traditional house?---Well, I ____ say I’d rather live in a traditional Siheyuan.A. dareB. mustC. canD. may88. The Brazilian football team has lots of excellent players, so if there is no unexpected thing to happen, this team ____ win the championship.A. shouldB. wouldC. mayD. need89. ---Where is my new football shoes, Mum? I need them to play football with my friends. ---I haven’t seen them. You ____ somewhere in your room.A. ought to put itB. might put itC. ought to have put itD. may have put it90. ---It took me sixteen hours from Xi’an to Ji’nan.---Sixteen hours! You ____ there.A. couldn’t flyB. mustn’t flyC. couldn’t have flownD. mustn’t have flown91. Sir, if--- if I ____ your advice to practice more, I ____ so sorry now.A. followed; won’t feelB. had followed; won’t feelC. followed; wouldn’t feelD. had followed; wouldn’t feel92. Tony can’t have received the invi tation, otherwise he ____ your wedding ceremony yesterday.A. had attendedB. attendedC. would have attendedD. would attend93. Safety in production is essential and important so everyone ____ take safety measures too seriously.A. dare notB. shouldC. can’tD. must94. In order to carry out the construction on time, we need several ____ workers.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of95. Tow thirds of the construction ____ so far.A. have completedB. has completedC. have been completedD. has been completed96. Guo Degang together with his partner ____ popular with many crosstalk fans.A. hasB. haveC. has gotD. have got97. Many young people would like to dance ____ music so as to relax.A. withB. toC. overD. in98. Hong Zhanhui has been carrying on his school life ____ his little sister following him.A. asB. forC. withD. of99. Many girls dream of becoming a super girl ____ Li Yuchun.A. likeB. asC. ofD. towards100. Sir, it is ____ my ability to prepare a report of 20000 words in such a short time.A. pastB. overC. offD. beyond101. ____ the cold, thin air and low oxygen levels can cause mountain sickness.A. In spite ofB. Apart fromC. In terms ofD. Regardless of102. If you can find out your advantages ____ others, you will achieve greater success.A. toB. overC. onD. against103. ---Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it.--- _____.A. Got itB. Remembered itC. Made itD. Heard it104. ---Waiter, ____.---Wait a minute, S ir. Well, that’s 80 Yuan altogether.A. How much did we eat?B. Would you please charge me?C. May I have the bill, please?D. Take the money, please.105. ---Would you like to travel this summer?---_____. But if I’m admitted to a key university, cert ainly I will.A. I couldn’t agree moreB. That all dependsC. With pleasureD. I have no idea106. Iris, is the red car yours?---No. It’s ____. Mine is yellow.A. anyone elseB. someone elseC. anyone else’sD. someone else’s107. My pleasure, sir. ____ person could do that way; I just did the same.A. AnyB. EveryC. Any otherD. Every other108. He thought it would be easier to go there than to come back, but it was just _____ way.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. some other109. Nowadays the cost of gas is less than ____ of oil, so many taxis prefer to use gas as fuel.A. thoseB. itC. thatD. one110. You can not teach a man ____; you can only help him find it within himself.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing111. Some of the information came from the internet, how about _____?A. the othersB. anotherC. the restD. others112. I’d like to enjoy my spare time by reading ____ newspaper or listening to ____ music.A. a; theB. /; /C. a; /D. /; the113. Jessica, ____ wife of the famous actor became ____ chairman of the community. A. the; / B. /; the C. /; / D. the; the114. ---Who invented ____ cell phone?--- I don’t know. Maybe ____ American.A. the; anB. /; anC. /; /D. a; the115. Nowadays we need to learn ____ law so as not to break ____ law.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; /D. /; the116. The robber caught a passer-by by ____ hand, and forced him into a car.A. theB. aC. hisD. her117. ____ in the centre of Shaan Xi Province, Xi’an is ____ most beautiful c ity.A. Locating; aB. Located; theC. Locating; theD. Located; a118. Mr Johnson, I’m glad to inform you that you have been ____ to our company.A. acceptedB. admittedC. affordedD. attracted119. Don’t scold him ---you should ____ his youth.A. allow forB. care forC. hunt forD. call for120. After the heated discussion, the two sides ____ the key point eventually.A. agreed toB. agreed withC. agreed ofD. agreed on121. Sorry I’m late, for my car ____ on the half way.A. broke upB. broke offC. broke downD. broke away122. The orphan was ____ by the local government.A. brought downB. brought upC. brought outD. brought in123. Chinese basketball player Wang Zhizhi was ____ by the national team on April 30, 2006.A. called onB. called forC. called upD. called off124. To save money, we need to ____ our expenses.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut outD. cut off125. The goal of this plan is to ____ and develop a new health care model for China.A. explodeB. employC. exploreD. exploit126. Nowadays the Chinese government ____ more importance to education and agriculture.A. adjustsB. attachesC. providesD. marks127. She keeps fit by ____ for half an hour every morning.A. standing outB. working outC. trying outD. carrying out128. As they had no children of their own, they ____ an orphan.A. adaptedB. receivedC. adoptedD. accepted129. He was ____ of stealing in the supermarket.A. accusedB. discoveredC. chargedD. removed130. The best chance to reach customers is to ____ to their emotions.A. stickB. appealC. reflectD. contribute131. To make more money, he often ____ newspapers.A. refers toB. devotes toC. contributes toD. attends to132. A smile can help us ____ difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers.A. get throughB. get overC. get inD. get along133. After the race, my legs ____.A. wore outB. gave outC. ran outD. tired out134. It’s a pity that nowadays there are still many children who ____ of school due to lacking money in some poor areas.A. leave outB. drop outC. make outD. let out135. On Children’s Day, there are several movies ____ for children.A. promisedB. intendedC. permittedD. reminded136. The traffic is always being ____ by some accident.A. made upB. put upC. held upD. picked up137. The manager resigned, and his assistant ____ his business.A. handed overB. looked overC. took overD. turned over138. We had trained more and prepared well in every detail so we ____ to win.A. expectedB. deservedC. designedD. supposed139. The crops grow well, so this year ____ to be another good one for harvests.A. hopesB. expectsC. promisesD. means140. On the bus, a passenger found her pocket ____ and all the money ____.A. picked; robbedB. stolen; stolenC. picked; stolenD. stolen; picked141. The twins can’t ____ each other and they quarrel frequently.A. relate toB. stick toC. change toD. lead to142. Please ____ what I have said and do as I have required.A. put downB. give offC. give awayD. put away143. Seconds ____ in an emergency.A. dealB. figureC. countD. spare144. In Summer our eyes should get ____ from the sun.A. separatedB. preventedC. protectedD. burnt145. Unfortunately the boy ____ our offer and left.A. turned downB. benefited fromC. applied forD. laid off146. He regretted having ____ such a good opportunity.A. thrown upB. thrown awayC. thrown aboutD. thrown out147. It’s not a easy task to ____ the real meaning of a good essay.A. live up toB. have a hand inC. make sense ofD. hold on to148. It is reported that 6 passengers including two Peking University students were killed and 4 were ____ in the accident which happened in Yunnan on April 30, 2006.A. woundedB. hurtC. injuredD. harmed149. At the gates of some factories, we usually can see a notice saying “____”.A. keep awayB. keep outC. keep offD. keep up150. 1949 ____ the foundation of the People’s Republic of China.A. declaredB. sawC. metD. included151. These old pictures ____ me of my youth.A. affordedB. intendedC. offeredD. reminded152. Don’t ____ , Tony. Success won’t come easily.A. lose your heartB. lose heartsC. lose heartD. lose your hearts153. To the customer’s surprise, the ____ was very pat ient to answer each of his questions about the product.A. sale’s assistantB. sale’s assistantC. sales assistantD. sale assistant154. His only ____ was that we should keep the place clean.A. situationB. occasionC. conditionD. position155. Today there are five ____ of high fever in this hospital.A. pointsB. casesC. examplesD. deeds156. In the sports meeting, they four took part in the ____ race.A. boysB. boy’sC. boys’D. boy157. A teacher’s ____ is not to force students to learn but to help them learn.A. matterB. businessC. eventD. affair158. If anyone has seen the robber, make ____ with the police, please.A. relationB. connectionC. linkD. contact159. This plan ____ improving the living standard of people.A. aims atB. is aimed atC. is aiming atD. aimed at160. By now, Einstein’s theories ____ right.A. are provedB. have been provedC. have provedD. will prove161. He will have lived in Xi’an for 7 years by the time he ____ next year.A. graduatesB. will graduateC. is graduatingD. should graduate162. Sorry, our manager won’t be free at 4 this afternoon. He ____ a guest.A. will have metB. is about to meetC. is meetingD. will be meeting163. He has taught in this school since ten years ago when it ____.A. set upB. has been set upC. was set upD. has set up164. He went back home very late yesterday, for he ____ not to leave until Ann ____.A. promised; returnedB. had promised; returnedC. promised; would returnD. had promised; would return165. ---You haven’t got a ticket to the 2006 World Cup, have you?--- ____. But how I wish to get one to the final.A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t166. The Great Wall is one of the eight wonders in the world, which ____ from the third century B. C..A. datedB. is datedC. datesD. was dated167. In order to complete the task tomorrow, we need to work ____ hours today.A. ten otherB. other tenC. ten anotherD. ten more168. ---When will our astronauts land on the moon?---Perhaps in ____ 10 years.A. someB. ratherC. anyD. more169. Nowadays our government is ____ about health care.A. curiousB. seriousC. anxiousD. various170. The police always take advantage of dogs’ ____ sense of smell to search for something.A. sensitiveB. sharpC. practicalD. fluent171. In order to save energy, many factories have brought in some ____ machines.A. effectiveB. expensiveC. efficientD. extreme172. There must be ____ than man in some other unknown planet.A. more cleverly a creatureB. a more clever creatureC. more a clever creatureD. a creature more cleverly173. Cheer up, Maria! You can also enjoy ____ you have been dreaming of, if you don’t lose heart.A. as a convenient life asB. as convenient a life asC. as a life convenient asD. convenient as a life as174. This month our family has consumed ____ water as we did last month.A. as twice as muchB. more than twiceC. twice as much asD. more than twice as much175. One needs to be ____ of what his or her shortage is.A. familiarB. particularC. awareD. certain176. If one is not sure ____, he is sure ____.A. to win, to loseB. of winning; to loseC. to win; of losingD. of winning; of losing177. If there are two ways to choose from, most people prefer ____ one.A. easyB. easierC. an easierD. the easier178. The movie The Promise is ____ than The Fearless, so I like neither of them.A. not less interestingB. no less interestingC. no more interestingD. not more interesting179. Our company would like to employ ____ workers.A. local twenty skilledB. twenty local skilledC. skilled twenty localD. twenty skilled local180. May every candidate pass the college entrance examination ____!A. smoothlyB. comfortablyC. convenientlyD. naturally答案：1---5/ BACBD 6---10/ DDDCB11---15/ CACCB 16---20/ CCDDD21---25/ DCCCD 26---30/ DCBAD31---35/ BACCB 36---40/ CCBCC41---45/ BDCCD 46---50/ DCDDC51---55/ CBDDB 56---60/ CBCBB61---65/ CDDDD 66---70/ DCDCD71---75/ CCDCA 76---80/ CCDCB81---85/ CDBCC 86---90/ BBADC91---95/ DCCCD 96---100/ CBCAD101---105/ BBACB 106---110/ DCCCB111---115/ CCCAD 116---120/ ADBAD121---125/ DBCBC 126---130/ BBCAB131---135/ CABBB 136---140/ CCBCC141---145/ AACCA 146---150/ BCCBB151---155/ DCCCB 156---160/ CBDBC161---165/ ADCBA 166---170/ CDABB171---175/ CBBDC 176---180/ BDCDA。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案及解析含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案及解析含解析一、选择题1．The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A．make a sense B．make senseC．make the sense D．make senses2．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the3．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an二、选择题4．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．i t’s5．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting. A．that B．it C．this D．him三、选择题6．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing. A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble四、选择题7．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least 8．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.—That’s why he has made lots of valuable painti ngs.A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised 9．—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boringC．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored五、选择题10．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 11．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Becau se the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through六、选择题12．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down13．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off七、选择题14．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 15．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t八、选择题16．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 17．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the九、选择题18．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often19．—________ will you finish doing your work?—In a week.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far十、选择题20．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 21．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 22．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned十一、选择题23．"The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A．came B．has come C．was coming D．is coming 24．—Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ in an application form for a new job.A．fill B．have filledC．am filling D．will fill25．— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.A．expect; intendB．had expected; had intendedC．are expecting; had intendedD．expected; intend26．—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared27．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 28．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using十二、选择题29．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so30．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but十三、选择题31．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 32．—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A．how often do you go to the supermarketB．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarketD．how soon you will go to the supermarket十四、选择题33．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits十五、选择题34．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.35．—Here’s your change.—________A．My pleasure. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure. D．No problem. 36．—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A．Take it easy B．You are lucky C．That’s wonderful D．Never mind十六、选择题37．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn 38．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 39．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel 40．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in41．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish十七、选择题42．—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A．used B．will use C．was using D．have used 43．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was十八、选择题44．In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon ___ a group of young kids. A．sit. B．are sitting. C．sitting. D．sat.45．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were 46．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she __________.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised 47．—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.—________? It’s his third time in just one month.A．Did he B．Was he C．Has he D．Does he十九、选择题48．--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A．which B．who C．what D．/二十、选择题49．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．If C．Though D．When50．Many people do not realize the importance of health _________ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
公共科目单项选择150题
公共科目单项选择150题（2011－8）1、依法治国首先是（A）。
A．依法治权 B．依法治民C．提高全民守法意识 D．有效治理国家2、公安民警要做到以事实为依据，以法律为准绳，一要严把证据关，二要严把（C）。
A．案件关 B．人情关C．法律关 D．材料关3、关于宪法在立法中的作用，下列哪一说法是不正确的？（C）A．宪法确立了法律体系的基本目标B．宪法确立了立法的统一基础C．宪法规定了完善的立法体制与具体规划D．宪法规定了解决法律体系内部冲突的基本机制4、下列关于法的效力的选项哪个是正确的？（A）A．法律不经公布，就不具有效力B．一切法律的效力级别高低和范围大小是由刑法、民法、行政法等基本法律所规定的C．“法律仅仅适用于将来，没有溯及力”，这项规定在法学上被称为“从新原则”D．法律生效后，应该使一国之内的所有公民知晓，所谓“不知法者得免其罪”5、国家为了（C）的需要，可以依照法律规定对公民的私有财产实行征收或者征用并给予补偿。
A．国家利益 B．集体利益C．公共利益 D．社会利益6、下列可以适用继续盘问情形的是（D）。
A．打伤他人后到公安机关投案自首的B．擅自进入铁路防护网被人民警察当场抓住的C．通缉在逃犯罪嫌疑人被人民警察巡逻抓获的D．随身携带火药枪被查获且拒不交代姓名、住址的7、对被盘问人的留置（继续盘问）时间自（D）之时起不超过24小时。
A．被盘问开始 B．被盘问结束C．被关进候审室 D．带至公安机关8、公安机关因侦查犯罪的需要，在使用了公民个人的交通或通信工具后，（B）。
A．归还即可B．应予及时归还，并支付适当费用C．可不予归还但必须支付适当费用D．可变价折抵收购9、对严重危害公共安全或者他人人身安全的精神病人，公安机关的人民警察可以采取（C）。
A．制服性强制措施 B．继续盘问C．保护性约束措施 D．刑事拘留10、下列不属于驱逐性、制服性警械的是（B）A．警棍 B．手铐C．催泪弹 D．特种防暴枪11、根据《人民警察使用警械和武器条例》的规定，人民警察对聚众扰乱车站、码头、民用航空站、运动场等公共场所秩序的违法犯罪分子，经警告无效的，（D）。
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22.核心家庭的特点错误的是：
A．人数少 B．关系单纯 C．家庭关系亲密
D．结构简单 E．出现家庭危机时易于解决处理
23.家庭内资源不包括：
A．信息资源 B．文化资源 C．情感支持资源
D．经济支持资源 E．医疗处理资源
24.哪种心态类型的病人家属是心理护理的重点：
D．死亡率 E．病死率
4.某时期内新老病例数与同期平均人口数之比是：
A．发病率 B．罹病率 C．患病率
D．感染率 E．以上均不是
5.某年某病病例数与同年暴露人口数之比是：
A．发病率 B．罹病率 C．患病率
D．感染率 E．以上均不是
6.新生儿死亡率是指：
A．出生后新生儿与同年内活产之比
B．28天新生儿与同年内活产数之比
A．适应型 B．亚适应型 C．厌烦型
D．过虑型 E．过度型
25.家庭危机不包括：
A．家庭生活压力事件引起
B．意外事件引发的危机
C．家庭发展所伴发的危机
D．家庭结构本身所造成
E． 照顾者有关的危机
26.对家庭危机的描述错误的是：
A．意外事件所引发的危机无法预料
B． 照顾者有关的危机不常发生
C．家庭发展伴随的危机可预料
A．30%左右 B 40%以上． C．50%以内 D．45%左右 E．55%以内
55.对更年期的叙述错误的是：
A．男性也有更年期在55－65岁
B．女性更年期较男性早10年
C．男性更年期症状较女性轻
D．女性有明显更年期综合症者达50－90%E．
E．更年期综合症主要是主观感受
56.姑息护理.临终护理.终末期护理的共同点是：
D．39C为强反应
E．以上都不对
14.为学生接种乙肝疫苗的首次剂量为：
A．5ug B．10mg C．5mg
D．10ug E．15ug
15对急性细菌性痢疾病人的护理措施不妥的是：
A．绝对卧床休息
B．开始1－2天最好只喝水
C．以流食为主
D．保护肛门
E．按医嘱腹药7－10天
16.如何保持和增进全民健康：
A．依靠医生 B．依靠医院服务
B．社区护士制定计划
C制定计划时考虑评价工具
D．评价人员参与护理过程
E．根据卫生行政机构的指示制定计划
答案：
75．社区护十制定实施计划的目的是：
A显示具体的活动计划
B．防止工作离弦
C．为资料的保存
D．为评价提供依据
E．汇报给上级
答案：
76．下列社区健康问题中认为对社区影响最大，最优先解决的问题是：
A．青少年乱用药
C．出生后至28天新生儿与同年出生数之比
D．出生后至28天新生儿与同年内活产数之比
E．出生后新生儿与同年出生数之比
7.下列除哪项外均是乙类传染病：
A．淋病 B．菌痢 C．麻风病
D．黑热病 E．登草热
8.对菌痢病人的粪便处理错误的是：
A．大便要排在便盆内
B．可用10％漂白粉乳剂消毒
C． 液与粪便的比例是２：１
38.社区心理保健中对护士的职责叙述不妥的是：
A．护理活动体现对人的尊重与爱护
B．解决与健康有关的问题(现实有效的)
C．创造适于心理健康的环境
D．护理活动是多层次和全面的
E．给予心理健康护理
39.不宜结婚或生育的疾病是：
A．病毒性肝炎患者已治愈
B．既往有肺结核病史
C．遗传性精神病
D．曾经患过性病
E．先天性心脏病人己手术治愈
D．心理疾病边缘 E．心理疾病
35.心理健康的培养应开始于：
A．胎儿期 B．婴幼儿期 C．童年期
D．青春期 E．青年期
36.中国心理学会成立于
A．1930年 B．1936年 C．1963年
D．1985年 E．1995年
37.《护理与心理》杂志创办于：
A．1985年 B．1987年 C．1989年 D．1990年 E．1995年
48.对童年期心理的描述错误的是：
A．喜怒哀乐易表现于面部
B． 注意占优势
C．逻辑记忆发展成熟
D．持久性差
E．性格逐渐形成
49.6－14岁儿童血红蛋白正常值是：
A. 10g% B．11g% C．12g% D.13g% E.14g%
50.当体重超过标准体重的――为肥胖
A．10kg B．20kg C．10% D．20% E．25%
A．眼球震颤 B．斜视 C．尖声叫
D.握拳 E．呼吸暂停
62.下列哪项不属绝经巨大作用症状
A．月经周期突然停止 B．夜间盗汗 C．阴道炎
D．骨质疏松 E．经血减少
63.个性倾向不包括：
A．需要 B．气质 C．自我意识 D．信念 E．动机
64.青春期男性性功能发育的主要表现是：
A．睾丸发育 B．17－18岁性器官发育如成人
59.评价一个国家或地区环境质量好坏的标志是：
A．空气是否清新 B．街道整洁 C．花草树木多少
D．人均绿地占有面积 E．噪音控制强度
60.对心理健康一纵预防叙述错误的是：
A．是减少致病因素的预防
B．是实施社区保健的根本方法
C．是全盘性预防工作
D．是心理卫生的基本预防
E．心理咨询是其工作内容之一
61.下列哪项不属新生儿抽搐的特殊表现：
D．家庭结构本身所造成危机反复发作
E．家庭危机对个人和家庭同时产生影响
27.家庭访视的准备内容不包括：
A．确立访视对象 B．家属图 C．确定访视目的
D．安排访视路线 E．预防
28.家庭一级护理服务次数时间是：
A．每日一次.1h. B．每周一次.2h. C．每周5次.3h .
D．隔是一次.3h. E．每周1－2次.2h.
C．依靠社区护士 D．使人人重视我保健
E．重视预防
17.卫生协会在世界上真正对公共卫生发生作用是在：
A．1948年以后 B．1850年以后 C．19世纪初
D．50年代以后 E．20世纪初
18.第一位访视护士是：
A．威廉.勒斯明 B．圣菲比
C．丽连沃德 D．露丝依瑞曼
19.“社区护理”一词的提出始于：
D．促进人群健康 E．促进康复
12减少慢性病危险因素对人群侵袭的重要途径是：
A．改善社区卫生状况
B．增强自我保健意识
C．促进健康生活
D．改善营养状况
E．改善经济状况
13.对预防接种后的反应描述错误的是：
A．弱反应：红肿直径0.5＿2.5cm
B．中反应：红肿直径在2.6－5.0cm
C．体温在37.6－38.5C
72．社区健康评估收集资料的方法中．首选的方法是；
A．收集已有的社区资料B．面谈C．问卷调查
D．对社区环境的调查E，利用统计资料
答案：
73．确认社区护理诊断时，有必要参与的人员是：
A．保健人员B．社区居民C．区护士
D．区护士，社区居民E．社区护士和负责人
答案：
74．为成功的实施护理汁划，应做到：
A．根据护理对象的需求制定汁划
A．社区居民B．社区护士C．社区医疗机构
D．社区组织E．社区交通网络
答案：
68．护±在社区健康评估中利用的方法是：
A．面谈B．直接观察C．调查
D．分析已有的资料E．以上都是
答案：
69．当评估家庭或个体，判断没有问题时的正确的处理是：
A．继续评估B．结束评估C．有计划的定期再评估
D．间隔一段时间后重新评估E．修改实施计划
D．放置2h后再倒掉
9.对猩红热病人的并发症叙述正确的是：
A．发病一周左右关节炎
B．发病2周左右化脓性巴结炎
C．民病3周左右肾炎
D．发病3周风心病
E．发病2周左右化脓性中耳炎
10.社区护士担当的角色除了＿＿项均是：
A．照顾者 B．组织者 C．领导者
D．观察者 E．咨询者
11.社区卫生工作的重点是：
A．提供护理 B．给予照顾 C．提供治疗
51.我国对中年期年龄的界定：
A．35－45岁 B．35－44岁 C．35－55岁
D．45－55岁 E．35－59岁
52.下列不属于碱性食物的是：
A．海藻类 B．疏菜 C．豆类 D．谷类 E．奶类
53.夫妻合谐素是：
A．VitE B. Ca+ C. Zn D. Fe E .I
54.中年人走路锻炼心率增加要限定在安静时的：
B．家庭生活性压力事件
C．慢性应
D．应激性生活事件
E．间歇性应激
32.造成便秘Βιβλιοθήκη 因素下列错误的是A．抗高血压药 B．生活水平低 C．糖尿病
D．精神病 E．长期服用泻药
33.导致中年肾功能损害的因素不包括：
A．高血压 B．动脉硬化 C．营养缺乏 D．药物
34.心理紊乱最严重的状态是：
A．心理波动 B．心理问题 C．心理障碍
C.遗精 D．阴毛 E.喉结突起
65.反映人体生长发育水平的机能指标是：
A．身高 B．体重 C．胸围
D．肺活量 E．以上均是
66.冠心病防治方法中不妥的是：
A．少吃动物脂肪 B．适当减肥 C．保证充分睡眠
D．适当锻炼，活动强度不引起心慌气喘为度
E．运动后心跳次数不超过安静时的20%
67．下列项目巾不属于社区资源的是：
B．传染病的发生
C．婴幼儿预防接种率低
D．老年人的高血压问题
E．孕妇的管理
答案：
77．何时制定社区护理评价计划?
A．实施社区护理十预时
B．进行社区护理评估时
C．预算社区护理所需经费时
D．制定社区护理计划时
E．实施护理评价时