高一英语下册期末水平检测试卷(含答案)
高一英语第二学期期末考试试卷(含答案)
第二学期期末考试高一英语注意： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。
2. 听力材料均读两遍。
3. 选择题涂在答题卡上，46-50小题和非选择题答在试卷上，考试结束，交答题卡第二卷。
第一卷第一部分：听力（共六节，每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节请听下面5段对话，根据对话内容，选出最佳选项。
1. How did the man get the tickets?A. He bought them in the cinema.B. He ordered them on the Internet.C. He asked the woman to buy them.2. What color will the woman paint her room?A. Green.B. Yellow.C. Orange.3. How did the woman go to school today?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hotel.B. A trip.C. Tickets.5. What does the man want?A. Water.B. Juice.C. Coca-cola.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. How many customers do they have today?A. 2.B. 6.C. More than 6.7. How does the man feel now?A. Happy.B. Calm.C. Worried.第三节听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8. How does Tony feel today?A. Excited.B. Pleased.C. Upset.9. When is the man out of work?A. Since April 15th.B. Since May 30th.C. Since April 30th.10.Why is the man going to be laid off(下岗)？A. Because he is a new employee.B. Because he is often late for work.C. Because he often makes his boss angry.第四节听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
高一下学期期末考试英语试题(共3套,含答案)(参考)
高一下学期期末考试英语试题(共3套,含答案)高一级第二学期期末联考英语试题本试卷共135分，考试时刻120分钟。
注意事项：1、答题前，先将自个儿的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、挑选题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非挑选题的作答：用签字笔直截了当答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节单项挑选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Wang Lin failed to be admitted to Hong Kong University last year, and only then________the importance of English.A. he finally realizedB. he had realizedC. had he realizedD. did he realize【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句的用法：only+副词then或介词短语或状语从句，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，算是be动词，情态动词或助动词放在主语前。
句意是：王林去年没被香港大学录用，惟独那时他才意识到英语的重要性。
选C。
考点：考查倒装句点评：考查倒装句时往往和时态一起考查，象这道题，除了倒装句还要注意时态，王林是在没被录用时意识到的，因此用过去时。
2. —This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course. —But I think this latest one is________worth reading.A. betterB. moreC. mostD. very【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(含听力)(含答案)
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！第二学期期末考试高一英语试卷说明：1. 考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
2. 卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，卷Ⅱ用黑钢笔或黑色签字笔答在答题纸上。
3. 答题纸填涂本次考试的考号，不要误填学号。
卷I（选择题共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman want to do first?A. Go up one floor.B. Go to the bus stop.C. Go to the boy’s classroom.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Can I put my books in your classroom for now? I don’t have time to go back up a floor and still make it to the bus on time.M: Sure. That way, we can go down together and sit beside each other on the bus.2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman think of the medicine?A. It doesn’t work.B. It makes her tired.C. It makes her lose the desire for food.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: How is the medicine I gave you working out? Sometimes it doesn’t work, or makes people tired.W: It works fine. My only complaint is that I don’t feel like eating anything.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How many cookies did John eat?A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: John, please save the rest of the cookies for your sister. I made ten cookies. There are only three left. M: I didn’t eat them all! Dad had four!4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where are the speakers?A. On the plane.B. At a conference room.C. On the train.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Lucky you! You got the window seat!W: Why don’t we change places? I prefer to get up and walk around during the flight. Here, come rest by the window. It’s going to be a big conference. You’ve been looking tired since the meeting yesterday.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who might the man be?A. A librarian.B. A student.C. A novelist.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Hi. Are all novels in the fiction section, even new arrivals? I’m looking for something by a new novelist.M: I’m not sure. I just came here to study.W: Sorry to bother you. I thought you were a librarian!第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期英语期末考试卷(含答案)
2022-2023学年高一年级第二学期英语期末考试卷（含答案）（考试时间：120分钟；试题满分120分）第一部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ACosta Rica Animal Rescue ServiceWould you like to bottle-feed a baby monkey?Do you want to stand guard over baby sloths(树懒)as they learn to climb?Come and spend the summer in Costa Rica volunteering at a wildlife rescue center!You will help out at the shelter in the mornings,preparing breakfast for the animals and helping them heal on their road to recovery.You’ll also help with a variety of tasks such as cleaning the animals’ cages,preparing medicine,or any other work that is needed.In the afternoons,you’ll have the choice to take Spanish lessons at our school in the village,or head to the beach to relax.We will also go whitewater rafting(漂流)and biking,and visit the local BriBri tribe(部落).Plus,you can even cross another country off your bucket list with a day trip to Panama!Evenings are spent dancing to the beat of local village music,enjoying delicious dinners,and walking along the streets of the village.Price:$4,880 + AirfareDepartures:Jun 29-Jul 20; Jul 21-Aug 11Trip routes:Day 1:Depart from MiamiDays 1-21 ; Puerto Viejo>Turrialba>Cahuita>Panama>The BriBri tribeDay 22:Return flight to the USAOn this trip you will also:Earn up to 80 hours of community service credit (学分);Fly through the thick jungle on a zipline adventure;Learn about the inner operations of an animal rescue center;Sail along the coast for a day trip to Bocas del Toro,Panama;Take a guided night walk through the jungle to see wild animals come alive.1.Which of the following will the volunteers do in the mornings?A.Dance to the local music.B.Learn Spanish or relax on the beach.C.Feed animals or prepare medicine.D.Pay a visit to the local BriBri tribe.2.Where will the volunteers head for on the 22nd day of the trip?A.Turrialb.B.America.C.Cahuita.D.Panama.3.What can we know about the volunteers?A.They need to pay over 4,880 for this trip.B.They will stay in the rescue center for a month.C.They are required to stay indoors at night.D.No community service credit will be given at last.BEach nation has many good people who help to take care of others.For example,some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals,orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged.They read books to the people in these places,or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.Other young people volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old.They paint,clean up,or repair their houses,do their shopping or mow their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers.College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts.Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains,the beaches,museums or other places of interest.Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.V olunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.4.Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?A.At a bus-stop.B.In a park.C.In a hospital.D.In a shop.5..How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?A.They mow their lawns,do their shopping and clean up their house.B.They cook,sew or wash their clothes.C.They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.D.They clean,wax and repair their cars.6.What is Big Brothers?A.It’s the name of a club.B.It’s a home for children who have no brothers.C.It’s the name of a film.D.It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.7.Why so most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?A.Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.B.Because they like younger boys and girls.C.Because they know how to do the work.D.Because they have a lot of free time.CYou may be familiar with the following famous people,but have you heard of their graduation speeches,in whichthey either share their unforgotten experiences or give you some great inspiration(灵感).Michael Dell,University of Texas at AustinAnd now you’ve accomplished something great and important here,and it’s time for you to move on to what’s next.And you must not let anything prevent you from taking those first steps... You must also commit to the adventure.Just have faith in the skills and the knowledge you’ve been blessed(赐予) with and go.J.K.Rowling,Harvard UniversityHalf my lifetime ago,I was striking an uneasy balance between my ambition and the expectation from my parents who were not rich...But what I feared most of myself at your age was not poverty,but failure.The fact that you are graduating from Harvard suggests that you know little about failure,you might be driven by a fear of failure quite as much as a desire for success.Steve Jobs,Stanford UniversitySometimes life’s going to hit you in the head with a brick.Don’of your life,and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work,and the only way to do great work is to love what you do.If you haven’t found it yet,keep looking and don’t settle.Bill Gates,Harvard UniversityWe need as many people as possible to have access to the advanced technology to lead to a revolution in what human beings can do for one another.They are making it possible not just for national governments,but for universities,smaller organizations,and even individuals to see problems,see approaches and deal with the world’s inequities(不公平) like hunger,poverty,and so on.8.What Michael Dell said is to encourage us to .A.listen to our heartB.run after our dreamsC.follow others’ exampleD.learn from our mistakes9.What did J.K.Rowling fear most when she was studying in university?A.Failure.B.Hunger.C.Poverty.D.Appearance.10.What does Bill Gates suggest people do?A.Master as much advanced technology as possible.B.Make contributions to the environment.C.Work together to solve some global problems.D.Take responsibility for their own behavior.11.What does mean the underline “lose faith”?A.丢掉成功B. 迷失失败C. 失去信心D. 鼓足勇气DIt’s reported that scientists in London have found the best diet for both humans and the planet.If the world followed the so-called “planetary health”diet,each year more than 11 million early deaths could be avoided according to the scientists.For the health of the planet,they say the same diet will reduce (减少) greenhouse gases and save more land,water and animals.This new food plan is the result of a three-year project organized by The Lancet health journal.Tim Lang,a professor at Britain’s University of London.He said,“The food we eat and how we produce it decide the health of people and the planet.”Lang added,“The world’s population is expected to grow to 10 billion people by 2050.If we want to feed everyone,we all need to change what we eat and the way we eat by improving food production and reducing food waste.”So,what do you eat on the “planetary health”diet?The scientists who created the “planetary health”diet say it is largely plant-based but still has a little milk,fish and meat.The diet calls for cutting down red meat and sugar by 50 percent and increasing nuts,fruits,and vegetable.Walter Willet of Harvard University in the United States also talked about the “planetary health”diet.He said,“More than 800 million people around the world do not get enough food while many more people have very unhealthy diets.”The scientists think it difficult to reach their aim.But for them,doing nothing is also not a choice.Willet said,“If we can’t make the best diet,it’s better to try and get as close as we can.”12.What decides the health of people and the planet according to Tim Lang?A.The taste of the food.B.The number of population.C.The climate and our living conditions.D.The food we eat and the way we produce it.13.What does the “planetary health”diet mainly contain?k.B.Meat.C.Sugar.D.Plants.14.What do scientists say about the “planetary health”diet?A.It is very easy to produce it.B.It is better to try their best to make it.C.It is better to do nothing than fail.D.It is impossible to make it.15.What is the best title for the text?A.Humans Health Is Very Important.B.Many People don’t Get Enough Food.C.A New Kind of Diet may Save the Plane.D.Different People Have Different Eating Habits.二.完形填空(每小题2分，共30分)For my grandpa,Tatay’s 90th birthday,our family threw him a big party.We 16the backyard with colorful flags so it would look like the neighborhood parties with which Tatay 17 in his home country of the Philippines.We 18 a big lechon,a roasted pig.And the guests were 19to wear traditional Filipino clothes.20I was excited to wear an orange patadyong— a Philippine skirt and wrap — my white husband Darren,from Nashville,Tenn,felt 21in his barong,a shirt woven from pineapple leaf fibers.My aunt had told all the guests to dress in 22clothes.“I feel like this is cultural appropriation,” he said,pulling the collar and looking around 23.“I honestly feel uncomfortable.”I could understand Darren’s 24.But wearing a barong to Tatay’s birthday party this,I felt,was not appropriation but 25.It filled me with great 26to see my white husband in the clothing of my family’s tradition.I knew my family was 27,too.My uncle lent his clean shirt to Darren.My cousins wanted to 28 photos with him.I 29him by saying he was expressing 30and a sense of unity with my Filipino family.And we were wearing these clothes as an act of kindness to Tatay.After all,appreciating different cultures helps understand the world.16.A.shared B.decorated C.provided D.covered17.A.put up B.came up C.brought up D.grew up18.A.ordered B.raised C.kept D.caught19.A.allowed B.asked C.admitted D.found20.A.Since B.Once C.While D.When21.A.suitable fortable C.stressful D.nervous22.A.traditional B.regular C.plain D.expensive23.A.patiently B.bravely C.tiredly D.worriedly24.A.argument B.condition C.anxiety D.curiosity25.A.difference B.appreciation C.influence D.expectation26.A.faith B.disappointment C.pride plaint27.A.excited B.interested C.embarrassed D.annoyed28.A.develop B.send C.take D.exchangeforted B.changed C.ignored D.attracted30.A.fear B.regret C.happiness D.support三.七选五（每小题2分，共10分）Over the next 50 years,we are going to send more and better robots to Mars.31There is a limit to what robots can tell us,though,so eventually we will have to send people to study the planet.Before people can visit Mars,we need to invent a spaceship that can take us there.32Depending on where Mars and Earth are in their orbits around the sun,it could take between six months to a year to get there.The moon is much closer,and we were there more than 40 years ago.Over the next 10 years,we are going to work on building a new spacecraft.33Once we return to the moon,we are going to build a station so that people can live and work on the moon for months at a time.This is important so that we have a place to start from when we want to visit Mars.34 By the time you are old enough to be an astronaut,we will have people spending months on the moon.By the time you are old enough to be a commander of a space mission,we will be taking trips to Mars.By the time your kids are old enough to be astronauts,we may have people living on Mars.Wouldn’t it be cool to get a postcard from someone who was building a house on Mars?35A.Mars is very far away.B.People will go to live on Mars one day.C.Wouldn’t it be cooler if it was you who sent the postcard?ing this craft,we will practice the skills we need to go to Mars.E.Those robots will send back better pictures,maps,and weather reports.F.It would be possible for us to go to Mars in a spacecraft in the near future.G.However,it is also important because it gives us practice with living away from Earth.四.语篇填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Mankind has always explored space in the hope 36 finding out the secrets of the universe. They make 37 (vehicle) to carry brave people into space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and 38 (successful) orbited around Earth. Afterwards Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world 39 (go) into space. Over eight years later, 40 20 July 1969,American astronaut Neil Armstrong 41 (step) onto the moon. 42 (follow) this, many more goals were achieved.Despite the huge risks,people will always continue to explore this final frontier so as 43 learn its secrets.Scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us 44 (understand) more about its origin, 45 also help us survive well into the future.Ⅴ.应用文写作（共35分）第一小节英汉互译（每小题1分，共10分）46.earn a living47.on duty48.as a result49.carry on50.in the hope of doing sth51.说实话52.打赌53.第一手54.即将或正要（做某事）55.以防万一第二小节（25分）以“Can Money Buy Happiness?”(金钱能买来幸福吗?)为题写一篇议论文,必须包括以下内容:1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(source of happiness);2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(root of all evil);3.你的看法。
2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷(含答案)
2024-2025学年度高一英语下学期期末考试卷（含答案）（命题学校：xx省实验中学命题人、校对人： xx）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每题1.5分,满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man say about Jack?A. He's humorous.B. He's responsible.C. He's serious.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Cousins.B. Classmates.C. Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who will cook a meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.C. In the clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A. Play chess with his grandfather.B. Play video games.C. Do some exercise.第二节 (共15小题; 每题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
广东省东莞市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试 英语(含答案)
2023—2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量检查高一英语（答案在最后）(本试卷共四大题，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听力理解(两段共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)共两小段，每段播放两遍。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1～2题。
1.What is the man concerned about?A.His weight.B.His schedule.C.His diet.2.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Eat more vegetables.B.Go to a gym.C.Change his plan.听第二段对话，回答第3～5题。
3.For how long will Bob stay in Harbin?A.Five days.B.Two weeks.C.One month.4.What does Bob want to do first when he arrives in Harbin?A.Visit places.B.Take photos.C.Try skiing.5.Who will travel with Bob?A.His brother.B.His friend.C.His sister.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)听下面一段独白。
请从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为6～10的空格中。
听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。
Paul Mauriat and His MusicBlue Love The most6form is the one played by Richard Clayderman.Paul Mauriat He was born in7,1925in Marseille,France.He began to8at a young age.He started a9at the age of17.His music made the stories even more10and emotional.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一英语第二学期期末考试试题(含答案)
高一英语第二学期期末考试试题(含答案)第一部分选择题 (每小题1分, 共25分)1. The teacher asked the students ______ the classroom.A. not to leaveB. not leavingC. to not leaveD. don't leaveAnswer: A2. The girl is always patient and kind, and _____, she is beautiful.A. for allB. in allC. after allD. above allAnswer: D3. She didn't realize how important her English was until she ____ for a job.A. appliedB. had appliedC. would applyD. was applyingAnswer: A4. The book is said to be _____, but I find it rather boring.A. well-writtenB. well-knownC. well-readD. well-sold Answer: A5. — Do you prefer coffee or tea?— _____. I drink both.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. AllAnswer: C6. It's rainy today, ____ we can't go hiking.A. ifB. andC. orD. soAnswer: D7. — Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the museum?— _____.A. I can't tell youB. I have no ideaC. It's my pleasureD. Yes, you canAnswer: C8. We are supposed ____ a lot of pressure from our studies, but we can always turn to our parents or teachers for help.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. to be takenAnswer: A9. The car was so expensive that it was not ____ for him to buy it.A. necessaryB. routineC. typicalD. affordableAnswer: D10. Dad, _____ I go to the cinema with my friends this evening?A. canB. needC. mustD. shallAnswer: A11. — Have you ever seen the movie "The Shawshank Redemption"?— Yes, it's one of the best movies _____.A. beforeB. ever madeC. had madeD. makingAnswer: B12. After graduation, he decided to work with _____ people to help them lead a better life.A. obscureB. tolerantC. enthusiasticD. disadvantaged Answer: D13. The baby was crying and the mother was trying to _____ her up.A. cheerB. calmC. wakeD. disturbAnswer: B14. They have to hurry up, _____ they will miss the last train.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. insteadD. furthermoreAnswer: A15. — How was your weekend?— _____.Answer: B16. I'm sorry, but I don't think I can _____ you with your work.A. keepB. adviseC. leadD. assistAnswer: D17. _____ you work hard, you won't be able to pass the final exam.A. As soon asB. Even ifC. As long asD. UnlessAnswer: D18. His parents always encourage him to be curious about everything and to _____ knowledge.Answer: A19. She is a very intelligent student, and she always _____ the correct answers to the questions posed by the teachers.A. givesB. speaksC. makesD. saysAnswer: A20. Don't forget _____ the door when you leave the room.A. to closeB. closingC. being closedD. having closedAnswer: A21. Although we have different opinions, we still appreciate _____ each other.A. to respectB. respectingC. being respectedD. respectedAnswer: B22. The cake was so delicious that I wanted to _____ the recipe.A. make outB. make upC. make forD. make overAnswer: A23. — You look quite tired. What happened?— I _____ until midnight three days ago.A. had workedB. have been workingC. workedD. was workingAnswer: DA. setting upB. picking upC. wearing outD. giving upAnswer: A25. — I'm afraid I've made a mistake in the calculation.— _____.A. No pain, no gainB. Never give upC. Take it easyD. Take your timeAnswer: D第二部分阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共40分)Passage 11. What does the new study find about the benefits of reading with young children regularly?Answer: The research finds that parents who regularly read with young children can improve their child's language skills substantially.2. What is the range of time during which toddlers are read to in different countries, according to the study?3. How many children were involved in the study conducted over two years, and where are they from?Answer: The study involved 27,000 children from countries ranging from the UK to Ethiopia.4. How quickly can reading aloud to young children every day boost their vocabulary, according to the study?Answer: Reading aloud to young children every day can boost their vocabulary by a million words in just five years.Passage 2A survey of more than 1.1 million teenagers in the US has found that screen time is linked to mental health issues. The study by scientists at the University of Michigan reported that teenagers who spend more than seven hours a day using screens are twice as likely to have depression or anxiety than those who use screens for just an hour a day. The study also found that teens who spend the most time using screens are more likely to be unhappy than those who use screens for less than an hour a day.1. What does the study by scientists at the University of Michigan indicate about teenagers' screen time and mental health issues?Answer: The study indicates that screen time is linked to mental health issues and teenagers who spend more than seven hours a day using screens are twice as likely to have depression or anxiety than those who use screens for just an hour a day.2. What is the sample size of the survey, and where does it take place?Answer: The survey was conducted in the US and the sample size is more than 1.1 million teenagers.3. What's the conclusion of the study regarding unhappy teenagers and screen time?Answer: The study concludes that teens who spend the most time using screens are more likely to be unhappy than those who use screens for less than an hour a day.Passage 31. What has the Smith family done with their backyard?Answer: The Smith family has converted their backyard into a huge vegetable garden.2. How many children does the Smith family have?Answer: The Smith family has two children.3. What do they do together to maintain their vegetable garden?Answer: Parents and their two children work together every weekend to maintain and harvest their garden.4. What is the benefit of having a vegetable garden for the Smith family?Answer: The garden provides fresh and healthy food for the family.5. Has the Smith family's vegetable garden attracted attention from their neighbors?第三部分书面表达 (35分)根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的英文短文。
高一英语下册期末水平检测试卷(含答案)
高一英语下册期末水平检测试卷(含答案)辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学10-11学年高一下学期期末考试英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟. 第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分65分) 第一节单项填空(共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分)Weagreed______herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet2.Sichuanislocated________thewestofChinawhileJapanlies______theeastofChina. A.to;toB.in;inC.in;toD.to;in3.InNewZealand,peopleliveinthehouseswiththeirdoors______nor th. A.facedB.faceC.facingD.facingto4.ThefamilysettledinNewYorkin1970andhaslivedthere_______.A.eversinceB.longsinceC.sincebeforeD.sinceever5.Inthepresent_______,Iwouldn’tadviseyoutosellyourhouse.A.environmentB.situationC.stateD.form6.Thelittleboysat_______tohisfatherandlistened______withgre atinterest. A.close;closelyB.closely;closeC.close;closelyD.closely;closely7.Thedooropenedandin_______.A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecomeD.didMrSmithcome 8.-----________? -----IthinkChinaisagreatcountrywithfriendlypeopleandalonghi story. A.HowdoyoulikeChina WhatdoyouthinkChina Howdoyoufindof WhatdoyoulikeChina9.-----Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?-----Super!Rarely_______somuchmediaattention.A.adebateattractedB.didadebateattractC.adebateattractD.attractedadebate10.Johnisthetallestboyinthebasketballteam,_______accordingt ohimself. A.fivefooteightastallasB.astallasfivefooteightC.asfivefooteighttallasD.astallfivefooteightas11.Thisdictionaryis_______tomytranslation,butthatoneis_____ ___. A.agreathelp;ofnouseB.veryhelpful;ofnoanyuseC.greathelp;helplessD.important;offewimportance12.We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked13.MrSmithhasalotofbusiness______.Iknowby______thatthismanc annotbetrusted.A.experience;experienceB.experiences;experienceC.experience;experiencesD.experiences;experiences14.Hasthedoctor_______calledfor?A.referredtobeingB.referredtobeenC.referringtobeingD.referredtobe15.-----Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Chengdu?-----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautifu l A.visited;cameB.visited;havecomeC.havevisited;havecomeD.havevisited;came16.Manypeoplesay______isshownontelevision.A.toomuchviolenceB.muchtooviolenceC.toomanyviolencesD.quiteafewviolences17.Youshouldmake______aruletoleavethings______youcanfindthe measily. A.it;whereB.it;thenC.that;thereD.this;when18.Thechurchclockbeganto_______twelve.A.hitB.beatC.strikeD.touch19.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekeptB.iskeptC.wouldbekeptD.bekept20.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketsha dbeensoldout. A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told21.-----HaveyoubeentoNewZealand? -----No,I’dliketo,_____.A.tooB.thoughC.yetD.either22.-----Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?-----Yes,_____.A.forpleasureB.IcouldC.mypleasureD.withpleasure23.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas____?A.givenoutB.putoutC.heldupDusedup 24．WorldWideWebwasinventedin1991byEnglishscientist,TimBurn ers-lee. A.\;anB.The;anC.The;theD.A;the 25．weshouldexploittheAntarctic’snaturalresourcesisopentod iscussion.A.WhatB.WhetherC.IfD.That26．When____differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothed ifferencedwithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.paredB.beingcomparedparingD.havingcompared 27．Youshouldn’tgooutwithoutacoat,it’srathercold.A.unlessB.eventhoughC.howeverD.since 28．Theexpressiononherfacesuggestedshewaswhensheheardthenews. Aamazing;amazedB.amazed;amazingC.amazed;amazedD.amazing;amazing 29．Thekeyyouhavejustgotthefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopeningB.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopenedD.isusedtoopen30．Johndidn’tchoose_____ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookin gatathirdone. A．many B．either C．all D．any31.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadath omeandI’mpaying_____here.A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch32.Howmanypageshaveyou_____sofar?Canyoureturnthebook____met omorrow? A.looked;forB.seen;toC.covered;toD.turned;for33.Teenagers_____theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoo much. A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage34.------Canthose_____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?-------Noproblem. A.seatB.sittedC.seatedD.sat35.Bythetimeherealiz eshe__intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit. A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一第二学期期末英语考试试题(共3套,含答案)
第二学期期末考试高一英语试卷第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do?A. Buy a cardB. Buy a birthday cake.C. Make a cake.2. What does the woman need to do?A. Give a speech.B. Make arrangements for the man.C. Drive the man to the meeting.3. What is the man going to do?A. Go to work.B. Go shopping.C. Have a swimming class.4. What are the speakers talking about？A. How to raise pigeons.B. A hobby.C. An old man.5. How long will the woman have to wait?A. About an hour.B. About two hours.C. About three hours.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
高一英语期末试题及答案
高一英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分，每小题1分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the park.2. How much is the ticket for the concert?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. Where are the speakers?A. At school.B. At home.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman suggest for dinner?A. Pizza.B. Hamburgers.C. Chinese food.二、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）6. The book is very interesting. I can hardly wait to ________ it.A. finishB. endC. complete7. He is ________ to go to the concert tonight.A. enough excitedB. excited enoughC. enough excited8. The teacher asked us ________ the homework on time.A. hand inB. to hand inC. handing in9. There is ________ with my computer. It doesn't work.A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrong10. She is ________ than her sister.A. more outgoingB. most outgoingC. the most outgoing三、完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）11. The ________ of the meeting is to discuss the new project.A. reasonB. purposeC. aim12. He ________ to the meeting without saying a word.A. wentB. cameC. left13. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. coverB. backC. front14. She is ________ to be the manager of the company.A. fitB. suitableC. proper15. The ________ of the building is very modern.A. designB. structureC. shape四、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）Passage 116. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The necessity of a healthy diet.17. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Teamwork is more important than individual effort.B. Teamwork can only be successful with good communication.C. Team members should always agree with each other.Passage 218. What does the author suggest about stress?A. It can be beneficial if managed properly.B. It is always harmful to health.C. It should be completely avoided.19. Which of the following is a way to reduce stress mentioned in the passage?A. Taking a vacation.B. Listening to music.C. Exercising regularly.五、书面表达（共20分）20. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Time Management". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with reasons and/or examples.答案：一、听力理解1-5 CBCAB二、单项选择6-10 CABAB三、完形填空11-15 BACAB四、阅读理解16-19 ABBC五、书面表达略。
高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分: 150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题, 总分30分）1.（30分）第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节(共5小题, 每小题1.5分；满分7.5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does the man refuse to go and look at the dress?A.He’s too busy.B.He’s too lazy.C.He’s not interested.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a schoolB.In a libraryC.In a hospital3.How much was the TV set?A.$60B.$120C.$904.Why does the man mention other sources of energy?A.To criticize the man’s waste of oil.B.To agree that oil is becoming more important.C.To make the woman feel better.5.What seats does the man choose?A.The front-row seatsB.The side seatsC.The window seats第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高一第二学期期末考试英语试卷含答案(共6套)
深圳市高一年级第二学期期末考试英语试题本试卷共10页，三大题, 满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
不按要求填涂的，答案无效。
3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. John as well as the other children who _______ no parents _______ good care of in the village.A. have; is being takenB. have; has takenC. has; is takenD. has; have been taken2. The number of deaths will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit and vitamins.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadeD. are persuaded3. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week.A.is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives4. — Elisabeth had a birthday party yesterday. Did you go to her party?— No. I ___________. Did you have a good time?A. was not invitedB. have not been invitedC. hadn’t been invitedD. didn’t invite5. We haven’t heard from Peter for a long time. What __________ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened6. — Lily is a happy girl, but today she seems in a bad mood.— Something ____________ to her.A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened7. — ___________ you finish your essay in time?— I am afraid ____________.A. Can; can’tB. May; notC. Must; needn’tD. Can; not8. Doctor Wang _____ at seven o’clock for the conference, but she didn’t turn up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should be arrivedD. should be arriving9. ―Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.―She ____________. I’ve already borrowed one.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t10.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we __________ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed11. —I’m sorry. I ___________ at you the other day.— Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted12. — Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?— She ___________ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.A. shall beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been13.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _____________ it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed14. Anyone who leaves the classroom must remember to ________ all the lights, or he’ll be fined.A. switch offB. go offC. take offD. bring off15. Be __________ against pi ckpockets on a bus and put your money ___________ it’s safe.A. on your guard; thereB. off your guard; whereC. on guard; whereD. off guard; there第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末检测英语试卷(解析版)
2024上学期期末考试试卷高一英语（答案在最后）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where is the new supermarket?A.Next to the bank.B.Near the cinema.C.Beside the theater.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:I heard there’s a newly opened supermarket in our block.Is it near the theater?M:No.It’s opposite the bank,right next to the cinema.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does the woman decide to do?e back another time.B.Buy other flowers instead.C.Go to another shop.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:I’d like to buy a bunch of red roses,please.M:Sorry.They just sold out.Do you want some yellow tulips,or white lilies maybe?W:Never mind.I’ll come a little earlier tomorrow.Thanks.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】How will the boy go to the museum?A.By foot.B.By underground.C.By bike.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:I don’t want to walk to the museum.Have you seen my bike?W:Oh,your cousin borrowed it this morning.I forgot to tell you.M:Never mind.I’ll take the subway then.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why does the woman refuse to see another movie?A.She has to go out.B.She needs to work now.C.She wants to rest.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:The action movie we just saw is excellent!Now let’s see another one.A romance perhaps?W:Maybe another time,Peter.I have an important meeting tomorrow morning and I really need to sleep now.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the company bus pass by?A.At8:30.B.At8:45.C.At9:00.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Oh,I’m so dead.It’s already8:30now.I should have thrown that stupid alarm clock away long ago! M:Calm down,Honey.Your company bus will pass by our apartment in15minutes.You still have time.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(共5套,含答案)
第二学期期末考试高一级英语科试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；毎小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。
AProduct DescriptionLife Without Limits helps you clarify what you want in every area of your life. By using Bassett’s powerful techniques you will change; therefore your life will change. You control your life. And only you can take steps to change it. Life Without Limits helps you take back your power.Life Without Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally, professionally, and financially. Once you have defined what success means to you, you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them. Product Details Published in: 2001-12l Released on: 2001-12-24l Original language: Englishl Dimensions: 5.3 x 0.7 x 8 inchesl Binding: Paperbackl 304 pagesAbout the AuthorLucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of one of the most successful self-help companies in the country, the Midwest Center for Stress and Anxiety, Inc. Author of the national bestseller From Panic to Power, Lucinda Bassett produces and hosts the award-winning infomercial, Attacking Anxiety. She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDonalds, Chrysler, and AT&T. She has appeared on numerous talk shows, including Oprah and The View, and been featured in Family Circle, Reader’s Digest, and many more.Customer ReviewsThis book has helped me to gain hope and courage to cope with all my fears and worries. Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy. She herself had problems with panic and worry. Her positive thinkingtips are easy to follow. I don’t get lost in a lot of mental problems. It’s as if she were holding your hand, sitting right beside you and cheering you on! I believe I can do anything I set my mind to after reading this book. However, there are some other readers holding the contrary views.1. What is Life Without Limits about?A. It shows readers what Lucinda Bassett is.B. It encourages readers to realize their dreams.C. It describes how hard the actual life is.D. It implies it is hard to control your life.2. Lucinda Bassett works as all the following except _______.A. hostessB. teacherC. writerD. businesswoman3. We can conclude from the last paragraph that _______.A. Lucinda has made a lot of money from the bookB. all the customers have some mental problemsC. Lucinda talks with the customer face to faceD. all the customers don’t agree with what Lucinda wroteBWhen I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasn't that she shouted, or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother's "helpful instructions" only managed to make me more nervous.Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be comfortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. He'd ask how school was, and I'd say it was fine. Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me.As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost nothing, aside from a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, "basic body" gym class, and other tales from his past, including some of his first meeting with Mom.Dad’s sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about why he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that it was because I had never bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and, consequently, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say.Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly increased. More important, though, is that my knowledge of who my father is has also increased. Just living with him wasn't enough— it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.4. The author couldn't practice driving with her mother because .A. she couldn't talk with her motherB. her mother made her nervousC. her father wanted to teach herD. she didn't trust her mother5. At first, the idea of learning driving from her father made her .A. happyB. disappointedC. satisfiedD. uneasy6. What surprised the author when the driving lessons went on?A. Her Dad was a chatty person.B. Her Dad was the best teacher.C. Her Dad liked modern music.D. Her Dad told her his sad stories.7. With her story "Car Talk", the author indicates that .A. fathers love their daughters dearlyB. family members need real communicationC. mothers are less patient than fathersD. it takes time to improve the father-daughter relationshipCFor career changers thinking about growth and advancement potential, forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories: Green is the way to go. According to Bracken Hendricks, a senior fellow at the Center for Global Progress, careers that promote environmental responsibility will become main stream within a decade. “The growth in green careers will be like the Internet boom, which not only created new jobs, but also had an influence on the overall economy,” he says.The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. Many countries of the world have realized the importance and need for energy-saving products and services. It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be ofgreen-collar jobs. Doesn’t the data look promising for the future?Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chances for all. And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to satisfy demands in a better way. The increasing demand of newer resources has creating the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demands of environment-friendly equipment, both green product designer and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers.Where can you find green-collar jobs? Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.8. Why does Bracken Hendricks mention the Internet Boom in Paragraph One?A. To explain the importance of technology.B. To provide evidence of his recent research.C. To inform us of the way of finding green-collar jobs.D. To indicate the bright future of green careers.9. Which of the following probably creates green-collar jobs?A. Promoting services.B. Developing new resources.C. Consuming fossil fuels.D. Training employees.10. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A. The requirements for green employees.B. The development of the green industry.C. The job chances in the environmental industry.D. The economic influence of green careers.11. The passage is written to _______.A. discuss eco-friendly servicesB. suggest ways of saving energy at workC. introduce promising career chancesD. explain the best method of finding jobsDBoys’ school s are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music．Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity(男子气概)，the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to be consistent to a stereotype(传统观念)，a US study says．Boys at single-sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that helped develop their abilities to express their emotions，rather than feeling they had to obey the“boy code”of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”．The findings of the study are against the received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls．Tony Little，headmaster of Eton，warned that boys were being ignored by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls．He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls．The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills．But in single-sex schools teachers can adjust lessons to boys’ learning style，letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom，wrote the author of the study, A bigail James of the University of Virginia．Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them．Because boys generally have sharper vision，learn best through touch, and are physically more active，they need to be given “hands-on”lessons where they are allowed to walk around．“Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine(女性的)and prefer the modern type in which violence and sexism are major themes.” James wrote．Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to give in to a stereotype that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships．“In mixed scho ols boys feel pressed to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means.” the study reported.12．The author believes that a single-sex school would ．A.force boys to hide their emotions to be “real men”B.help to form masculine aggressiveness in boysC.encourage boys to express their emotions more freelyD.naturally place emphasis on the traditional image of a man to boys13．It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys ．A.perform betterB.grow up more healthilyC.behave more responsiblyD.receive a better education14．What does Tony Little say about the British education system?A.It fails more boys than girls academically．B.It focuses more on mixed school education．C.It fails to give boys the attention they need．D.It places more pressure on boys than on girls．15．According to Abigail James，one of the advantages of single-sex schools is ．A. teaching can be designed to promote boys’ team spiritB.boys can focus on their lessons without being absent-mindedC.boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested inD. teaching can be adapted to suit the characteristics of boys第二节（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题（含答案）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1．What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A．It offers free swimming lessons. B．It features fun activities for children.C．It is popular for family vacations. D．It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2．Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A．The Wedge. B．Fashion Island.C．Balboa Fun Zone. D．Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3．When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A．Around April or May. B．All year round.C．In winter and early spring. D．In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4．Why did the author take up running?A．By chance. B．Due to stress. C．Out of interest. D．For weight loss. 5．What benefit did the author get from running?A．Having a regular life style. B．Escaping from her problems.C．Doing well in school work. D．Getting along well with Mom.6．What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A．The running process. B．The team spirit.C．The training hardship. D．The race purpose.7．What can we learn form the passage?A．Every dog has its day. B．Challenges build character.C．Talent is the key to success. D．Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8．What is the purpose of the public holiday?A．To increase economic income. B．To encourage people to plant trees.C．To allow people to get more rest. D．To remind people to get close to nature. 9．Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A．Increase. B．Figure. C．Record. D．Stop.10．What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A．We should get on well with birds. B．No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C．Each animal is important to nature. D．It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11．What is the best title for the text?A．Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB．Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC．Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD．Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12．What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A．To introduce a phenomenon. B．To bring in the topic.C．To ask an interesting question. D．To provide background information. 13．How did the researchers conduct the study?A．By analyzing previous studies. B．By observing the behavior of birds.C．By gathering feelings of participants. D．By studying people’s effect on birds. 14．What does Hammoud think of the new study?A．Pioneering. B．Interesting. C．Conventional. D．Practical. 15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B．Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C．Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D．Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
2023学年第二学期杭州市高一年级教学质量检测英语试题卷本试卷分选择题部分和非选择题部分。
选择题部分1页至10页，非选择题部分11页至12页。
满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
考生须知：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movie directorB. A popular movie.C. A piece of music.2. What did the man do this morning?A. He had a check-up.B. He did some sportsC. He did some shopping3. Why is the woman here?A. To see a doctor.B. To pick up her grandpa.C. To get some medicine.4. What does the man say about the woman?A. Kind.B. Helpful.C. Positive.5. Who is probably Jane?A. The man's mother.B. The woman's daughter.C. The man's granddaughter.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一下学期期末考试(英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计10小题，总分10分）1.（1分）A．ahead B．break C．weather D. bread2.（1分）A．shamed B．marry C．battle D. crash3.（1分）A．thanks B．those C．bother D．brother4.（1分）A．brushes B．glasses C．cities D．roses5.（1分）A．respected B．whispered C．reminded D．waited6.（1分）A. kite B．bike C．did D. nice7.（1分）A．fool B．tooth C．shoot D．foot8.（1分）A. exist B.exercise C.exhaust D. example9.（1分）A.open B. rose C．some D．old10.（1分）A. lunch B．June C．Struggle D．cup二、补全对话（本题共计2小题，总分20分）11.（10分）A：Hello! This is 911．Who is that speakingB： 1 Help! Help! Please help me!A：Yes，sir． 2B：My wife is seriously ill．She's having a heart problemA：Now relax．sir． 3B：I'm on Lincoln Highway，about 15 miles from WashingtonA：OK．I'll send an ambulance as soon as possible．B： 4A：For about ten minutes．B：All right．What should I do while waiting？A： 5B：OK．Thank you and please hurry．A．I' m a doctorB．Where are you now？C．This is Scott SmithD．How will you come？E．What's happening？F．Stay with her and don't move her．G．How long will I have to wait？12.（10分）(Mr.Smith is giving a class.Suddenly some bottles drop out of Nancy’s desk.S is for Mr.Smith:N is for Nancy)S:What's the noise there?N:Sorry,Mr.Smith. 1__________S:(Walking over to take a look.)Wow,so many bottles!N:I’m collecting waste bottles.S:.____2______N:Because I want to make some vase for our class out of them.S:_____3____You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom.Then we all can help you collect the bottles.N:.___4_______S:Have you already made some vases?N:____5______But I haven't finished painting them yet.S:Can you show them to us next week?N:No problem.I think I can finish them tonight and I'll bring them here tomorrow.A.That's an interesting idea.B.No.I haven't started yet.C.Some of my bottles dropped onto the floor.D.Yes.I've made two.E.Why do you collect those bottles?F.That would be impossible.G.Thanks for your advice.三、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分40分）13.（10分）A Trip to the ForestOne day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), it start-ed to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.A. build their campB. find their way homeC. watch the trees in the forestD. enjoy the mountains in the snow2. They could not find their way back because ____.A. there was only one road to their campB. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC. there were no roads in the mountains at allD. everything was covered by the white snow3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.A. John's houseB. the campC. the forestD. the mountains4. The horses stopped because____.A. it was getting lateB. they were tired after running for a long wayC. they knew that they had got to the campD. they had seen John's house5. The story happened ____.A. on a cold winter dayB. on a dark snowy eveningC. in a cold camp far from villagesD. at night when nothing could be seen14.（10分）Clothes Donation(捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend( 趋势) in Urumqi.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others. ” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box. ” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:◆ The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.◆ Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.◆ Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.◆ Many clothes are too old and shabby(破烂的).“What’s worse,” one of the staff in a community added, “We qutie often see people throw rubbishinto the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times b ut failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient(有效的)way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1. Miss Li gives away her clothes because .A. her clothes are out of styleB. her mother clears out her clothesC. she is growing too fastD. she wants to make something2. The reporter from UTV has collected .A. 4 problemsB. 5 problemsC. 6 problemsD. 7 problems3. All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT .A. there's no more room for people to donate clothesB. people choose unsuitable places to set the boxC. sometimes the box is broken by someoneD. the clothes in the box are too old and shabby4. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means .A. the clothes donation boxesB. some clothes in the boxC. handbags and pencil casesD. the old people5. We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A. the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in needB. the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsC. the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleD. the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making money15.（10分）“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity(机会) toencourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunit y.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a person’s life.”1. Volunteering can help .A. make a decisionB. see the world clearlyC. make person’s life betterD.thank other people2. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A. They don’t have enough time.B. They are prevented by their families.C. They fear that their abilities are shared.D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.3. Which of the following can help people take the first step?A. Start out quickly.B. Organize a training meeting.C. Invite a friend to be with them.D. Join in a group with different values.4. The underli ned word “veteran” in the passage means .A. politeB. humorousC. youngD. experienced5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.C. How to make great achievements in volunteering.D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.16.（10分）A young girl named Malala, born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan, is famous for supporting children and women to get education.In 2012, she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus. Luckily, she was sent to the hospital in time and saved. After that, she went back to school and began to strive(奋斗) for children and women to receive education.On October 10, 2014, the Nobel Prize for peace was awarded (授予) to Malala. She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize. However, Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize. At the very moment, she was taking chemistry lessonsin the classroom! After hearing the news, Malala chose to take her history and physics lessons as usual. She said calmly to the reporter, “I’m proud of getting this prize. Although the unforgettable date itself means something to me, it’s more impor tant to finish the rest lessons today. After all, it’s a normal school day.”One year later, Amy Mainzer, an astronomical scientist of NASA, found a new planet. She named it “Malala”. When Amy Mainzer was interviewed by Times, she explained, “I think Malala has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated. No thing can stop her.”Last year, Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work.Before she finished her high school, she had written a book I am Malala. She said, “I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book. My dream is that more and more people will realize it is extremely difficult for children and women in some areas to get education. Actually, my story is also the story of 61 million children. Every boy and every girl should have the right to go t o school. ”1. How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Prize for peace?A. 16.B. 17.C. 15.D. 14.2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “astronomical” in Chinese?A. 天文的B. 航天的C. 地理的D. 生物的3. What’s the name of the new planet?A. Amy MainzerB. NASA.C. Oxford.D. Malala.4. What is the correct order of the following events?① Malala became a student of Oxford. ② A planet was named for Malala.③The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala. ④Malala wrote a book called I am Malala.A. ③②①④B. ②③①④C. ③②④①D. ②④①③5. Which of the following about Malala is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. She strives for helping children and women to go to school.B. She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize.C. She was taking chemistry lessons when she was awarded.D. She wrote a book about herself and 6.1 million children.四、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分10分）17.（10分）It is not so easy to disagree with your parents．Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way．1 Don’t let angry words fly out of your mouth if you don’t really want to say them，or you will have a lot of work to do later．2 How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad?Try to stay calm．If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone．3 Learn to listen．Maybe your parents aren’t as persuasive(具有说服力的)as you think. 4Pay attention to needs rather than problems. 5 Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them．A．Never listen to your parentsB．Think before you speak．C．Think about the problem from your parents’ point of view．D．If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time．E．Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem．F．Be clear about what you need，rather than focus on why you disagree．G．It is quite common to disagree with one’s parents．五、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分30分）18.（30分）Lucy and Matt's mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were 1__________ last Monday evening.Mum 2__________ and said, "I 3_________ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad 4__________ your dinner." "Oh no! "said Matt, "Dad 5__________ cook! "The family 6_______ some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onions, potatoes and 7_________."What can we make with these? "asked Matt. "I'm very 8_________! I think I could eat a horse! "Then Lucy said, "I know! We can make 9__________"Matt was not happy. He said, "I don’t like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!""Sorry, Matt,"Dad said. "We haven’t got any pasta or meatballs.We 10_________have these vegetables to eat for dinner. "Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the 11________ of them sat down and started eating.Lucy asked Matt, "So, 12__________ do you think of it?""it's fantastic! I 13__________it!"Matt answered."Can I have 14__________ bowl of soup, please? "15_______they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is!1.A. in a zoo B.at home C.on a farm D. in a restauran2.A.phoned B.came C.arrived D.left3.A.had to B.didn’t have to C. have to D.don't have to4.A.to eat B.to make C. to buy D.to finish5.A.won't B.mustn’t C.needn’t D. can't6.A.looked for B.look for C.is looking for D.have looked7.A.apples B.meat C.fish D.carrots8.A.tired B.excited C.hungry Dsad.9.A.soup B.salad C.meatballs D.hamburgers10.A.hardly B.only C.still D.even11.A.two B.three C.four D.five12.A.what B.how C.why D.when13.A.don't care aboutB.hate C.love D.can't stand14.A.other B. the other C.others D.another15.A.Or B.But C.Because D.And六、单句改错（本题共计1小题，总分15分）19.（15分）单句辨错。
2023-2024年高一英语下学期期末测试卷
2023-2024年高一英语下学期期末测试卷2024.05（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who will probably look after the baby today?A．The man. B．Lucy. C．The woman.2．Why was the woman late for school today?A．She failed to get on the bus.B．She was stuck in traffic.C．She got up late.3．Who will collect the girl?A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her sister.4．How much will the woman pay?A．$38. B．$19. C．$36.5．What will Marina probably drink?A．Coffee. B．Orange juice. C．Water.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高一英语下学期期末考试试题(含参考答案)
第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语(本试卷135分，共8页)第I卷第一部分阅读（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMost people agree that eating healthy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be difficult. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.OpenTable appOpenTable app helps people choose restaurants when they want to go out to eat. It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine. It gives users points when they make reservations(保留，预定), which can add up to discounts on restaurant visits.Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing appWine and cheese can be a great combination. But which wines go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing app is free. HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarian-vegan restaurants and stores around the world.LocalEats appRestaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The LocalEats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about adollar.Where Chefs Eat app“Where Chefs Eat” is a 975-page book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.1. Happycow app is designed for those who prefer .A. local foodsB. wine and cheeseC. vegetablesD. animal meat2. What app costs you most according to the text?A. OpenTable.B. Where Chefs EatC. LocalEatsD. Max Mc Calman’s Cheese & Wine Pairing.3. Where does this passage most probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.D. A technology report.BIt is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can’t fix the damage. Sometimes, they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr. Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood ba ck to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain’s temperature was 10℃, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their operations the monkeys were like what they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.4. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that .A. the time is too short for doctorsB. the patients are often too nervousC. the damage is extremely hard to fixD. the blood-cooling machine might break down5. With Dr. White’s new idea, the operation on the damaged brain .A. can last as long as 30 minutesB. can keep the brain’s blood warmC. can keep the patient’s brain healthyD. can help monkeys do different jobs6. What is the right order of the steps in the operation?a. send the cooled blood back to the brainb. stop the blood to the brainc. have the blood cooled downd. operate on the brainA. a, b, c, dB. c, a, b, dC. c, b, d, aD. b, c, d, a7. What mainly makes the brain operation possible?A. Taking the blood out of the brain.B. Trying the operation on monkeys first.C. Having the blood go through a machine.D. L owering the brain’s temperature.CIf we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some“dos and don’ts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls.It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as manyfriends as possible. We should keep in touch with the other sex in public instead of in secret.Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. Youcan make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of youhave much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little,you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) arerich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love witheach other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. Anapple won’t taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too youngto carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.8. We should keep in touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT .A. with a good state of mindB. in real friendshipC. in publicD. in secret9. If you are a shy person, you can .A. find friends with the same interest and hobbyB. only have a few friends of the same sexC. not make friends with the other sexD. not fall in love with other students easily10. What does the underlined sentence probably mean?A. Don’t get into the habit of early love.B. Don’t be addicted to early love.C. Don’t be trapped in early love.D. Don’t be confused by early love.11. The main idea of the passage is to .A. tell students to keep away from early loveB. give some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsC. tell students how to make friendsD. teach boys how to talk with girlsDTwelve years ago, I arrived in Central Florida from Puerto Rico. I had heard of a job opportunity and decided to pursue it, but it never became a reality. I quickly learned that being alone without resources in an unfamiliar city was not a comfortable situation to be in.Once my limited funds ran out I became homeless and spent a year and a half living on the streets of Orlando. Apart from feeling not being noticed and missing my family, I had to face another challenge—hunger.For the first time in my life, I, as a foreign man, who had lived my life in the relative comfort of the middle class, understood the frustration someone feels when they don’t get enoughto eat. I clearly remembered having run a distance of more than 7 miles on many occasions justto make it to a local feeding program before they closed at 7 pm.Once the need for food was met, the next challenge would arise—where to find a place to sleep for the night. Fortunately, local programs like the Coalition for the Homeless, Second Harvest Food Bank and the Wayne Densch Center were an important part of my ability to survive my painful experience.With the help of these programs, I was accepted by a college scholarship program through theCoalition and obtained two degrees from Valencia.My experience has helped me understand that devoting my life to helping others offers lasting rewards. Today, I am employed as Childhood Hunger Programs Manager at Second Harvest Food Bank and oversee the summer feeding, Hi-Five Kids Pack, and Kids Café programs. I am so proud to be able to distribute food resources to those wonderful programs and help hundreds more like me.12. What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A. The author wouldn’t go to Central Florida again.B. The author felt hopeless in Central Florida at that time.C. Florida was not a good place for people living there at that time.D. People like to live with friends in a familiar city.13. Why did the author run a distance of over 7 miles on many occasions?A. Because he didn’t want to be late for work there.B. Because he desired to get some food to eat.C. Because he went there to help the poor.D. Because he helped distribute food resources to the poor.14. Before being accepted by a college scholarship program, the author .A. had lived with his relatives happilyB. had won his degree in a universityC. had been struggling financiallyD. had lost hope of facing the future15. From his experience, the author learns that .A. people can learn a lesson from difficultiesB. people may suffer a lot in an unfamiliar cityC. people should not give up even in troubleD. people might be rewarded if they’re kind to others第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的（A、B、C、D、E、F、G）选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
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第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分65分)第一节单项填空(共35小题；每小题1分，满分35分) Weagreed______herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet2.Sichuanislocated________thewestofChinawhileJapanlies______th eeastofChina.A.to;toB.in;inC.in;toD.to;in3.InNewZealand,peopleliveinthehouseswiththeirdoors______north.A.facedB.faceC.facingD.facingto4.ThefamilysettledinNewYorkin1970andhaslivedthere_______.A.eversinceB.longsinceC.sincebeforeD.sinceever5.Inthepresent_______,Iwouldn’tadviseyoutosellyourhouse.A.environmentB.situationC.stateD.form6.Thelittleboysat_______tohisfatherandlistened______withgreatinter est.A.close;closelyB.closely;closeC.close;closelyD.closely;closely7.Thedooropenedandin_______.A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecomeD.didMrSmithcome8.-----________?-----IthinkChinaisagreatcountrywithfriendlypeopleandalonghistory.A.HowdoyoulikeChinaWhatdoyouthinkChinaHowdoyoufindofWhatdoyoulikeChina9.-----Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?-----Super!Rarely_______somuchmediaattention.A.adebateattractedB.didadebateattractC.adebateattractD.attractedadebate10.Johnisthetallestboyinthebasketballteam,_______accordingtohim self.A.fivefooteightastallasB.astallasfivefooteightC.asfivefooteighttallasD.astallfivefooteightas11.Thisdictionaryis_______tomytranslation,butthatoneis________.A.agreathelp;ofnouseB.veryhelpful;ofnoanyuseC.greathelp;helplessD.important;offewimportance12.We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked13.MrSmithhasalotofbusiness______.Iknowby______thatthismanca nnotbetrusted.A.experience;experienceB.experiences;experienceC.experience;experiencesD.experiences;experiences14.Hasthedoctor_______calledfor?A.referredtobeingB.referredtobeenC.referringtobeingD.referredtobe15.-----Isthisthefirsttimeyou______Chengdu?-----No.ButthefirsttimeI______here,thecitywasn’tsobeautifulA.visited;cameB.visited;havecomeC.havevisited;havecomeD.havevisited;came16.Manypeoplesay______isshownontelevision.A.toomuchviolenceB.muchtooviolenceC.toomanyviolencesD.quiteafewviolences17.Youshouldmake______aruletoleavethings______youcanfindthe measily.A.it;whereB.it;thenC.that;thereD.this;when18.Thechurchclockbeganto_______twelve.A.hitB.beatC.strikeD.touch19.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekeptB.iskeptC.wouldbekeptD.bekept20.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeen soldout.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told21.-----HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?-----No,I’dliketo,_____.A.tooB.thoughC.yetD.either22.-----Couldyoudomeafavorandtakethesebookstomyoffice?-----Yes,_____.A.forpleasureB.IcouldC.mypleasureD.withpleasure23.Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas____?A.givenoutB.putoutC.heldupDusedup 24．WorldWideWebwasinventedin1991byEnglishscientist,TimBurn ers-lee.A.;anB.The;anC.The;theD.A;the 25．weshouldexploittheAntarctic’snaturalresourcesisopentodiscussion.A.WhatB.WhetherC.IfD.That 26．When____differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothediffer encedwithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.paredB.beingcomparedparingD.havingcompared 27．Youshouldn’tgooutwithoutacoat,it’srathercold.A.unlessB.eventhoughC.howeverD.since 28．Theexpressiononherfacesuggestedshewaswhensheheardthen ews.Aamazing;amazedB.amazed;amazingC.amazed;amazedD.amazing;amazing 29．Thekeyyouhavejustgotthefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopeningB.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopenedD.isusedtoopen30．Johndidn’tchoose_____ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone. A．many B．either C．all D．any31.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying_____here.A.asthreetimesmuchB.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch32.Howmanypageshaveyou_____sofar?Canyoureturnthebook____ metomorrow?A.looked;forB.seen;toC.covered;toD.turned;for33.Teenagers_____theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoo much.A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage34.------Canthose_____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?-------Noproblem.A.seatB.sittedC.seatedD.sat35.Bythetimeherealizeshe__intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.A.walksB.walkedC.haswalkedD.hadwalked第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Iwasinadepartmentstorewithmymom,aunt,andmysisterafewdaysag o.36,Iamoneofthosepeoplewhodonotliketogoshoppingwithmyfamily .However,Idecidedthistimeto37them.MyauntandIwere38forsomethingstobuyforourfamilywhenInoticedtw o39ontheside.Oneofthemhadalittlegirlsittingonitwithher40nearbyan dtheotheronewas41.So,Idecidedtositdown.WhileIwas42myownthin gthere,I43thatthefamilywerenotinfrontofthe44anymore.Isawthegirl4 5andlookaroundforherfamily.ShecamebackandIsawherin46,crying. Iknewthatshe47herfamilyandwasallbyherself.Now,Iamsurethatalmo steverybodyhasbeenlostinadepartmentstoreor48bigbeforeandweall knowthatfeeling.49Iwentuptoherandaskedwhatwas50andinbetwee ntearsshetoldmeshewaslost.I51herasmilecardIjustbought.Youshoul dhaveseenthe52onherfacewhenshereadit.ThenIwentuptocustomer servicecenterand53themwhathappened.Peopletherepromisedto54 her.AfterIleft,thelittlegirl’sparentswentthereandIcouldseethemlookingaroundforthepersonwh ohadfoundtheirdaughterandgivenherthe55.Littledidtheyknowitwasa regularteenagerwhodidit.36.A.Luckily ually C.Sadly D.Surprisingly37.A.help B.encourage C.joinD.support38.A.answering B.looking C.preparing D.calling39.A.chairs B.childrenC.signs D.toys40.A.friends B.book C.family D.bags41.A.clean rge C.empty D.beautiful42.A.studying B.carrying C.buying D.doing43.A.noticed B.believed C.doubted D.understood44.A.shop B.gift C.girl dy45.A.getup eup C.giveup D.makeup46.A.return B.detail C.vain D.tears47.A.hated B.raised C.lost D.lived48.A.somewhere B.something C.everywhere D.everything49.A.If B.As C.So D.Or50.A.important B.wrong C.strange D.different51.A.lent B.gave C.sent D.posted52.A.smile B.hope C.puzzle D.worry53.A.remindedB.warnedC.askedD.told54.A.lookoutforB.takecareofC.waitfor D.callup55.A.courage B.money C.explanation D.card第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。