八年级英语下册第三单元知识点
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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
一、重点短语
1.go out for dinner
2.stay out late
3.go to the movies
4.get a ride
5.work on sth.
6.finish doing sth.
7.clean and tidy
8.do the dishes
9.take out the rubbish
10.fold your/the clothes
11.sweep the floor
12.make your/the bed
13.clean the living room
14.No problem
15.welcome sb.
e home from school/ work
17.throw down
18.throw away e over (to+地点)
20.take sb. for a walk
21.all the time
22.all day/evening
23.do housework
24.shout back 大声回应
25.walk away
26.share the housework
27. a comfortable home
28.(do sth.) in surprise 惊讶地
(做…)
29.get something to drink
30.watch one show
31.hang out
32.pass sb. sth.
33.lend sb. sth.
34.get sth. wet
35.hate + (to do/ doing) sth.
36.do chores
37.help sb.(to)do /with sth
38.bring a tent
39.buy some snacks
40.go to the store
41.invite sb. to a party
42.make sb. do sth.
43.enough stress
44.waste of time
45.in order to为了
46.get good grades
47.mind doing sth.
48.depend on
49.develop children 's
independence
50.look after/take care of
51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth.
做某人分内的事
二、重点句型
1. Could you please clean your room? ( Could you please + do sth.?)
2. I have to do some work.
3. Could I use your computer? (Could +主语+ do sth. ?表情求)
4. She won’ t be happy if she sees t his mess.
5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. (Neither +be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语.)
6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.
7. It’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.(it为形式主语，to do不定式是真正的主语，并且后置)
8. I think it’s important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.
9. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. (the+比较级…，the+比较级…句型)
三、单元考点
2.take out带出去；取出，拿出take the rubbish out take out 100yuan take your tickets out
3. make the/ one’s bed整理床铺，make the table收拾桌子，摆放碗筷
5. (at) any minute (now)很快，马上Mother will be back any minute now.
Hurry up! The train is leaving at any minute.
6. mess 【名词】不整洁，杂乱(不堪) be in a mess乱七八糟，杂乱不堪
0. reply回答，回复【不及物动词】reply to sb./sth. ,reply to your letter reply in writing
13. pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.把某物递给/传给某人，请把盐递给我。=
15. while 当……时候；在……期间，引导时间状语从句，表“一段时间”，从句的谓语动词用延续性动词，且常
用进行时态，如The telephone rang while father was reading a newspaper.
Could you please look after the kid while I do shopping?
When引导时间状语从句是，可以表示“一段时间”和“某一时刻”，所以从句的谓语动词延续性动词和短暂性动词皆可。When I arrive in Beijing, it’s raining heavily.