初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)3001-3100题
中考英语词汇辨析选择题60题
中考英语词汇辨析选择题60题1. I have a lot of ______ to do today.A. worksB. workC. jobD. jobs答案:B。
本题考查名词“work”和“job”的用法。
“work”作名词时是不可数名词,“job”是可数名词。
A 选项“works”是错误的表达。
C 选项“job”是可数名词,前面有“a lot of”修饰,要用复数形式“jobs”,所以 C 选项错误。
D 选项“jobs”不符合题意,因为句子说有很多工作要做,“work”表示工作的量,不可数,所以选B。
2. We need some ______ for the party.A. foodB. foodsC. drinkD. drinks答案:A。
“food”表示食物,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B 选项错误。
“drink”作名词有饮料的意思,也是可数和不可数名词,在本题中说聚会需要一些食物,C 和D 选项“drink”侧重于饮料,不符合语境,所以选A 选项“food”。
3. There are many ______ on the farm.A. sheepB. sheepsC. chickenD. chickens答案:A。
“sheep”单复数同形,B 选项“sheeps”是错误的。
“chicken”作“小鸡”讲时是可数名词,复数形式是“chickens”;作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词。
本题说农场里有很多羊,所以用“sheep”,A 选项正确。
4. Can you give me some ______?A. adviceB. advicesC. ideaD. ideas答案:A。
“advice”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B 选项错误。
“idea”是可数名词,复数形式是“ideas”,本题说能给我一些建议,“advice”更侧重于正式的、专业的建议,“idea”侧重于想法、主意,所以用“advice”,A 选项正确。
初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)301-400题
初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)301-400题初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)301-400题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.You have a bad ______. Ice-cream is not good for you.A.teethB.noseC.toothD.mouth2.We sell all the clothes very good prices. We have sweaters only 15 dollars. A.for ;for B.at; forC.for; at D.at; at3.--- Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?--- Either is OK, it makes no to me.A.mistakeB.promiseC.differenceD.decision4.— Do you want _______?— Thank you.A.anything else B.other anything C.else anything D.anything other 5.-----In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.-----It has__________ many nations a great chance to communicate.A.offered B.supported C.included D.directed6.He is a newcomer,and he has _____friends.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few7.Being honest is the first ______ if you want to make friends with others.A.step B.time C.job D.hand8.Tom is in good health, because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy .A.food B.water C.pear D.carrot9.It shouldn’t take us long to finish the work if we all volunteer ______ this weekend.10.Alice______ a new ruler_____the shop in the school.A.buy;to B.buys; fromC.buys; to D.buy; from11.(题文)—Could I ________ your English book? —Sorry,I ________ it to Jim yesterday. A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrow C.borrowed;lent D.borrow;lent 12.I don’t remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _______ his o pinions about this problem.A.talked B.spoke C.showed D.discussed13.—Do we only expect our parents to give us food and clothes?—No,they should also play a(n) ________ in teaching us about life.A.role B.joke C.plan D.example14.2018年上海金山二模The young mother tried to talk with her naughty son as ______ as possible.A.gentle B.gently C.more gently D.most gently 15.Yang Lin is a ________ of the TV program Keep Running. He often watches it.A.fan B.ticket C.success D.tool 16.There are sixty in an hour.A.minutes B.days C.months D.years 17.The peoplewho are more confident have more____to make themselves successful. A.education B.chances C.pride D.excuses 18.--The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.--How come? But I______ you that we’ll look into it right away.A.promise B.guess C.plan D.wonder19.—Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you ________ it here tomorrow?—No problem.A.bring B.arrive C.take D.carry 20.——He got an A in last week's math test.——It is ________ ! His math is always the worst.A.possible B.simple C.impossible D.bored 21.We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone________. A.excited B.frightened C.happily D.luckily 22.(题文)A bicycle is often much more than a car in busy cities.A.convenient B.impolite C.expensive D.delicious23.I'm glad to get your ________.A.invite B.invitation C.invites D.inviting 24.Jim is watching a football match which is shown __________TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A.lively B.live C.living D.alive25.He is an honest boy. I have no reason to _______ what he said.A.hear B.doubt C.repeat D.believe26.(2017 ? 安徽)The New Silk Road will offer a good __________ for more nations to communicate.A.chance B.habit C.question D.price 27.“85%o f the students in our class like English. ”means “ _____students in our class like English. ”A.All B.Most C.Few D.No 28.—Please talk ________.The baby is sleeping.—Sorry,we will move to another room.A.quietly B.loudly C.clearly D.truly29.I can't believe ________ a little dog can eat ________ much food.A.so; so B.such; such C.such; so D.so; such 30.I like this restaurant. Everything here tastes really ________.A.well B.goodC.expensive D.deliciously31.Mr. Wang has a way of making his class .A.live B.alive C.lively D.living32.—A latest magazine, please.—Only one left. Would you like to have _______?A.it B.one C.this D.that33.Mr Green often teaches us to _____ delicious food. He’s really good at cooking. A.check B.do C.turn D.make 34.Mike often _______ hamburgers for breakfast.A.have B.has C.takes D.take 35.You can’t ______ how excited we were when Miss Black agreed to have a picnic with us.A.imagine B.expect C.decide D.notice 36.Yesterday the hen(母鸡) ________ an egg on the grass behind the house.A.lay B.laid C.lain D.lays37.My brother often writes articles and sends them ________ magazines and newspapers. A.at B.on C.in D.to 38.─Why don't you go shopping with me now?─Alice, it's twelve at night. __________ of the shops are closed.A.Few B.Most C.Both D.Either 39.Jack can _____English. I can ____it in English , too.A.speak; speak B.say ; say C.speak; say D.say ;speak40.Bill jumped ____ than any other player at the sports meeting.A.tall B.taller C.high D.higher41.He doesn't like basketball. It's for him.A.play;fun B.play;interestingC.playing;great D.playing;difficult42.-Why do you like running so much, Mr. Green?-Well, it's good for my_____________.A.diary B.time C.idea D.health 43.The girl’s name is Linda Smith, so her ___________ name’s L inda.A.last B.family C.first D.mother44.—What about ______ our pocket money for the children of Yushu, Qinghai Province? —Good idea!I think they will be very ______.A.raising; impressing B.raise; impressedC.raising; impressed D.raise; impressing45.—You see, your story ______ the children very much.—I’m so glad.A.hates B.hurts C.excites D.argues46.The twins are talking about the book Who Moved My Cheese. It’s fun to _______ them. A.join B.take part in C.join in D.enter47.Thirty percent of the students in the class _____ watching game shows. They think they’re interesting.A.likes B.like C.dislikes D.dislike48.Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. A.while B.though C.because D.unless 49.(题文)下列名字中是男孩名字的是_____ 。
《中考英语》初中英语词汇辨析的专项训练及答案
一、选择题1.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A.terrible B.comfortable C.impossible D.valuable2.In modern life, shopping online is________ used by many people, especially for teenagers. A.exactly B.badly C.heavily D.widely 3.—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A.given up B.put on C.got on D.grown up 4.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places.A.so B.or C.but D.for5.— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 6.— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A.cheaper B.higher C.lower D.less 7.—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A.interview B.information C.invitation D.introduction 8.Mr. Smith gave us some________on how to improve our speaking skills.A.advice B.news C.knowledge D.information 9.Danny looks sad. How I________ telling him the bad news!A.remember B.regret C.refuse10.Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because11.Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A.lovely B.quietly C.beautiful D.happily 12.It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A.stupid B.proud C.honest D.brave 13.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A.All B.None C.Anybody D.Everybody 14.Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day. A.job; job B.work; work C.job; work15.Maria ________ speaks Chinese because she doesn’t know much Chinese.A.seldom B.always C.often D.usually 16.hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man.A.By B.Through C.From D.Without 17.—Which kind of food smells or tastes ?—Sorry, I don't know.A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; bad 18.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please get me some milk. I prefer coffee ________milk. A.to B.in C.by D.with19.—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A.when B.until C.if20.It was quite ________ when I found I was in such a hurry that I was wearing a black shoe and a brown one.A.embarrassing B.exciting C.fascinating D.relaxing21.After the boy won the first place in the game, his mother hugged him and sent her ________ on his success.A.celebration B.congratulations C.communication D.directions 22.Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A.safety B.information C.relief D.influence 23.—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—________ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A.None B.Neither C.Either24.—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A.hardly B.sometimes C.always25.—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A.familiar B.distant C.accidental D.present【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你的建议对我很有价值。
中考英语词汇辨析单选100题(含答案)
中考英语词汇辨析单选100题1.—More and more people have realized that we shouldn’t __________ the ancient buildings just to build something new.—That’s correct. We should do something to protect these old buildings.A. pull downB. put offC. take offD. cut down2.— Could you help me get two tickets of the match?— The tickets are available, but they will __________ you.A. makeB. spendC. costD. hurt3.—The window is broken and needs to be repaired.— I agree. It can hardly __________ the cold now.A. give outB. take outC. put outD. keep out4.—My washing machine doesn’t work. I bought it last year.— With proper __________, the washing machine should last for many years.A. introductionB. careC. timeD. hand5.— Why were you so angry yesterday, Jill?— Because I __________ him reading my personal letters.A. caughtB. trustedC. advisedD. refused 6.—How’s it going on in the Southwest China without any rain for about 5 months.— The life there is very hard and the people there are in __________ need of water.A. veryB. muchC. badD. good7.— Guess what? We met Mo Yan yesterday at Wuhan University— It was a real __________ to be able to meet the famous author.A. funB. treatC. dealD. offer8.— Why did the boss consider the plan so long?— He had to __________ the advantage and disadvantage before making the decision.A. divideB. discoverC. weighD. care9.— The news of the air crash still __________ a secret for such a long time.— The government should give the public a believable reply as soon as possibleA. keepB. remainC. stayD. leave10.— I hear Bob has gotten the pass to Wuhan University—That's great news for him. All his efforts have __________.A. worked outB. paid offC. taken in D turned off11.— The news says a little kid fell off the balcony of the building.— That's too horrible. Little kids should be kept within the __________ of parents.A. reachB. sightC. signD. notice12.It's wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an) __________ age alone in the house.A. youngB. certainC. middleD. early13.— Further treatment will __________ cancer from developing worse.— And regular exercise can also help.A. protectB. escapeC. stopD. prevent14.I don't understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to __________ farming?A. take upB. set upC. turn upD. look up 15.Failure doesn’t _______ in not reaching your goal, but in not having a good goal to reach.A. checkB. disappearC. emptyD. lie16.— A car accident has happened, so what we have to wait?—Don’t worry. When the road is __________, I will drive you home.A. freeB. tidyC. lightD. clear17.— You know the woman well?— No. But her accent __________ that she was a native from Shanghai, my hometown.A. supposedB. suggestedC. requiredD. introduced18.— Why did David leave the company?— His talents are not fully ________ there.A. appreciatedB. shownC. spreadD. thanked19.— He likes to make __________ in the article where necessary.— I think it is a good way to learn.A. signsB. signalsC. marksD. symbols20.In the science class, I learned that ice, snow and steam are different __________ of water.A. fieldsB. kindsC. formsD. changes21.— What happened to John?— He caught a cold several days ago, but he __________ be fine since he has been taking medicine.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. could22.— How much will I pay for the meal?— Thirty dollars will __________ all you want to have.A. payB. coverC. costD. spend23.— What happened to you this morning?— The teacher asked me what my __________ was when I was late again.A. causeB. answerC. excuseD. meaning24.— Is there any bread at home?— __________. But there are some cakes.A. NothingB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either25.— Why don’t you get her a mobile phone?—No, that’s not __________ enough. Everyone will think of that. I want to give her a surprise.A. boringB. cheapC. personalD. creative 26.—What’s that movie about?—The two characters hated each other at first, but they __________ getting married.A. ended upB. put upC. called upD. got up27.— How did you like this painting?— I was interested in it, because something in it __________ the painter’s deep love for nature.A. expressedB. discussedC. expectedD. imagined28.— What a day! It looks like rain again. We can’t go hiking tomorrow.—Don’t worry. There clouds will __________ soon.A. liftB. clearC. passD. Last29.I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little __________.A. timeB. patienceC. waitD. rest30.He is a man of few words and it is hard to __________ his thoughts.A. seeB. tellC. readD. say31.—If Mr Cox keeps on working like that, he’ll __________ sooner or later.—I agree with you. He shouldn’t work so hard, but be careful of his health.A. give inB. give outC. give offD. give back 32.— Why did you come to discuss the question?— Because it was a question which was worth __________ consideration.A. nervousB. seriousC. anxiousD. strict33.He was __________ for ten years for stealing.A. put awayB. put downC. put onD. put up 34.Dinner is ready! Everyone, please __________ your chair up to the table.A. putB. drawC. setD. take35.— Cindy never eats the food that __________ and often pours it away.—But it’s really wasteful to do so.A. staysB. keepsC. remainsD. leaves36.—I can’t open the window.— Well , let me have a(an) __________.A. handB. openC. goD. kick37.— Do you like to go on the holiday in Hainan with me?—I’d love to, but I cannot __________ the time.A. collectB. spendC. affordD. wait38.— Jack used to give most of his money to people in trouble. How do you like him?— Some thinks he might be kind of __________. But more people are grateful to him.A. sillyB. unhappyC. afraidD. frustrating 39.— Did you pass the final exam?— Yes, except Roger. But he seems __________.A. upsetB. calmC. angryD. anxious40.— Look, there are some spots of mud (泥) on your trousers and your trousers look dirty.— I have tried to remove the spots of mud on my trousers but they will not __________.A. run awayB. get outC. go awayD. go out41.—What’s wrong with your mother?—She’s feeling under the __________, I have to send her to see a doctor.A. weatherB. troubleC. problemD. pain42.— How tidy the newspapers are!— I have one each day, then I read it and __________ it __________ here.A. put; outB. put; downC. put; awayD. put; off43.— Did Jim speak to you last week?— No, he __________ me, but he didn’t notice me.A. passedB. sawC. greetedD. knocked44.— What are you going to do?—I’m going to __________ the mistakes in my paper. M r. Li said I didn’t get all the answers correct.A. find outB. take outC. keep outD. look out45.— We need to __________ a time to have a talk now!— What about tomorrow? I am too busy today.A. put upB. fix upC. use upD. look up46.— I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.— Is that a __________? I am sure I’ll get the bike.A. chanceB. promiseC. trickD. treat47.— It’s nearly eleven. Jim is still playing computer games.— Will you __________ him to his bed?A. askB. callC. hurryD. catch48.—It’s our pleasure to do business with you.— The pleasure is mine. We’ll let you have the __________ next Wednesday at the latest.A. offerB. presentC. pointD. practice49.— What do you think of the dinner in Mr. Brown's?— Oh, great! We have never had a better one. It's a dinner of twenty __________.A. drinksB. peopleC. tablesD. courses50.— Markis the most popular person in our class.— So he is. __________ else is funnier than him.A. SomebodyB. EverybodyC. AnybodyD. Nobody51.I was __________ in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box.A. cut offB. broken inC. hung upD. put down 52.He’d been out celebrating and __________ his wife to drive him home.A. hopedB. expectedC. affordedD. offered53.— What a nice man he is!— Yes, I still remember my first __________ with him at the school gate.A. playB. noticeC. fightD. meeting54.— How far is the house!—Yes, it __________ on the top of the mountain.A. standsB. sticksC. coversD. grows55.He is a new comer here. All the food here doesn’t __________ him.A. agree withB. likeC. matchD. agree on56.— Chinese tennis player Li Na reached the final on January 24, 2013 in Australia.— Yeah, I watched the game that day and my spirits __________ at the news.A. roseB. calmedC. turnedD. shocked57.―Doug’s going to __________ some colorful lights for his birthday party.―In the small living room? That’s hard work.A. catch upB. fix upC. use upD. look up58.— Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?—Sorry, I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to __________.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stop59.To _________ nature is to help ourselves, or we will be punished.A. protectB. preventC. provideD. pollute60.— Could I do this job?—I’m afraid not. This job requires five years’ working __________.A. resultB. situationC. educationD. experience61.— I know the audience is not __________ so you must ask them to shorten the speech.— OK, I will.A. amazedB. seriousC. patientD. surprised 62.— You look anxious. What’s wrong with you?—I can’t work out the difficult math problem. Can you __________?A. hand me outB. carry me outC. help me outD. give me out 63.— Do you like reading books?— Yes, very much. Books can __________ me to the ocean of knowledge.A. makeB. remindC. leadD. cause64.We all know that learning a foreign language __________ time and effort.A. requiresB. reducesC. removesD. repeats65.— Life is hard these days.— At least we have some money left. That's __________, isn't it?A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything 66.— I asked my boss for a pay rise last week, but I was __________.— Oh, I am sorry to hear that.A. turned offB. turned downC. turned upD. turned over 67.— It has been raining for two weeks!— Let us hope the weather __________ before Saturday.A. controlsB. increasesC. risesD. improves 68.— Peter is ill in hospital.—I’m not __________ to hear that. I've been telling him not to work so late every day!A. surprisedB. sorryC. gladD. excited69.— How often did the boy watch TV?— He said that he watched TV every _________ day.A. anotherB. otherC. the secondD. three 70.—What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?—You’re supposed to __________ a study group to help them.A. take upB. fix upC. set upD. stay up71.— My _________ sank when I found I failed again.—You will surely be successful as long as you don’t give up practicing.A. thoughtsB. mindsC. spiritsD. brain72.— Why do we choose Tom instead of John?— He has an __________ over John, for he knows some French.A. newsB. helpC. advantageD. language 73.—How were you at John’s party?— Just so-so. I knew few guests __________.A. nowB. presentC. absentD. gifts74.— We all know the hoax is harmful to our school.— Good news always reaches us slowly, but bad news soon __________ everywhere.A. reportsB. getsC. spreadD. runs75.—We have been working for five hours. Let’s __________ for an hour.— Good idea. How about some music?A. get offB. turn offC. break offD. take off 76.— Hey, Nick, can you hang out with me on Monday night?— Sure! _________ you on Monday!A. CatchB. FollowC. MeetD. Miss 77.When I said this meal was my treat, a smile __________ up her face.A. spreadB. litC. spedD. appeared 78.— Shall we go to visit the famous haunted house?—Sorry, but I’m __________. I have to treat my baby sister for an illness.A. tricked upB. ended upC. tied upD. dressed up 79.— What do you think of John, your new workmate?— Pretty good, though he is still __________ to the job.A. ableB. sorryC. strangeD. surprised 80.—Don’t __________ your breath speaking to them. They never listen.— Maybe you are right.A. wasteB. spendC. takeD. hold81.—It’s very important for parents to have good behavior.—I think so. Parents’ good behavior is helpful to __________ children’s character.A. makeB. shapeC. showD. teach82.—Don’t ma ke yourself __________ by playing football too hard Kevin!—It doesn’t matter. Maybe we look alike.A. keep outB. turn outC. put outD. wear out 83.—Martin’s parents got very disappointed because he always failed his examinations.— What can you expect? He __________ with those who broke the school rules all the time.A. showed upB. mixed upC. met upD. stayed up84.— If you have any trouble, you can __________ me. I am glad to do you a favor.— I will. Thank you so much.A. botherB. treatC. reachD. touch85.—I don’t think you should play games at work. You can’t mix __________ with pleasure.—I’m sorry, I won’t do it again.A. businessB. planC. taskD. matter86.— Can I pay the bill by check?— Sorry, sir. But in our hotel, it __________ be paid by cash.A. mayB. mustC. willD. can87.As the two heads appeared in the sight, the group of people waiting on the top of the mountain went __________ with joy.A. deepB. hardC. excitingD. wild88.— Do you listen to the speech made by Professor Liu yesterday?—Yes, it’s very interesting. It __________ much useful information we students need.A. fillsB. likesC. coversD. spreads89.— When shall we leave for the party?—Let’s __________ it at 6:30.A. take B follow C. meet D. make90.— Have you finished the report?—No, I haven’t been __________ to read it all yet.A. ableB. busyC. willingD. ready91.I would __________ it if you would turn down the music.A. thankB. welcomeC. appreciateD. prefer 92.— How often do you write emails to your brother?— Only once a month. __________ of us has little time.A. BothB. NeitherC. NoneD. Either 93.— How is Miss Zhang Lili now?— Although she was badly hurt in the accident, she luckily stays __________.A. aliveB. healthyC. wellD. living 94.John was disappointed at not getting the job, but he’ll soon __________ it.A. get overB. get onC. get outD. get along 95.— I think the white shirt and the dark blue trousers should __________ very well.— Really? Let me try.A. matchB. meetC. fitD. suit 96.—What’s the matter?—I can’t stand the loud music here. It’s nearly __________ me mad.A. keepingB. turningC. givingD. driving 97.—What’s wrong with Lucy?— She s till hasn’t __________ the shock of her mother’s death.A. got outB. got throughC. got overD. got on 98.— Why do you always put this book in your backpack?— Because this book __________ my interest in the study of history.A. liftsB. raisesC. takesD. carries 99.— Why are you looking worried?— Oh, I'm out of work. But jobs are hard to __________ these days.A. come alongB. come byC. come outD. come on 100.— I'd like to be a rich man when I grow up.— That's a good dream, but don't let the desire for money _____ your life.A.getB. raiseC. ruleD. believe中考英语词汇辨析单选100题参考答案1~5 ACDBA 6~10 CBCBB 11~15 BBDAD 16~20 DBACC 21~25 DBCBD 26~30 AABCB 31~35 BBABC 36~40 CCCAB 41~45 ACAAB 46~50 DCADD 51~55 ABDAA 56~60 ABBAD 61~65 CCCAC 66~70 BDABC 71~75 CCBCC 76~80 ABCCA 81~85 BDBCA 86~90 BDBCA 91~95 CDAAA 96~100DCBBC第11页共11页。
中考英语词汇词组辨析专项练习
中考英语词汇词组辨析专项练习学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.________ Tim ________ Jane has a bad sense of time. They are both late for school. A.Both ... and B.Neither ... nor C.Not only ... but also D.Either ... or ... 2.—Would you like to go shopping with me, Mike?—I’d like to, but the football final will be covered ________ on TV and I don’t want to miss it.A.live B.alive C.lively D.living3.I like my friend Alice because she always helps ________ people.A.another B.other C.others D.the other 4.It’s ________ day. Let’s go hiking.A.very a good B.very a fine C.quite a fine D.a quite fine 5.—Mr. Lee, why do you pay Tom $50 a day and not me? It is not _______.—Well, he can do more work although your working hours are the same.A.necessary B.wise C.useful D.fair6.I ________ my pen everywhere, but I couldn’t ________ it. I want to ________ who took it.A.looked for; find out; find B.looked for; find; find outC.found; find out; look for D.found out; look for; find7.The delivery we looked forward to ________ the second day after negotiating with the shop owner.A.reached B.arriving C.reaching D.arrived 8.When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______.A.is raised. will be raised B.rises, will be risenC.rises, will be raised D.is raised, will rise9.The time will not be __________ enough for my homework.A.near B.almost C.hardly D.nearly 10.Alice will visit my family ________ in the future.A.some times B.some time C.sometimes D.sometime 11.—The match was really fantastic, when Smith scored in the last minute.—It was ________ a big pleasant surprise.A.probably B.exactly C.especially D.mostly 12.Her lessons are sometimes recorded _________ because she usually uses special ways to make her class _________ and interesting to draw our attention.A.live; lively B.lovely; live C.living; live D.lovely; living 13.—How much is the plane ticket from Zhengzhou to Kunming?—A one-way ticket ________ ¥870, and you should ________ another ¥720 for a round trip. A.costs;pay B.costs;spendC.pays;spend D.spends;pay14.The color of the new dress ________ my mother very well.A.suits B.fits C.compares D.matches 15.-Look! There are so many wild birds in the trees now after the long winter days.-Yes. Many endangered birds are still unexpectedly and now the forestis .A.lively; lively B.alive; aliveC.alive; lively D.lively; alive16.Thanks to the doctor, the patient finally could breathe ________ .A.mostly B.recently C.differently D.normally 17.The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) is a great _______around the world.A.calendar B.service C.event D.promise 18.China’s Su Bingtian won the gold medal in men’s 100m sprint (短跑) at the 2018 Asian Games, ______ a new Games record of 9.92 seconds at Jakarta’s Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium on 26 August, 2018.A.winning B.breaking C.setting D.holding 19.—Your cousin never comes to the zoo. Do you know the ________?—Yes. He is afraid of animals, especially snakes and tigers.A.program B.promise C.reason D.question 20.— Do you think Nancy will make an excellent teacher?— No, I don’t. The job of being a teacher _____ patience and carefulness, but she is careless and impatient.A.reminds B.requires C.records D.reduces21.Peter___ out the quilt on the floor and ___ down to have a rest.A.lay ;laid B.laid; lay C.laid, laid D.lay, lied 22.They______ to give any further information to help the police. They helped a lot. A.denied B.avoided C.chose D.admitted 23.–Could I have a word with you in for a moment, Mike?-Certainly. I`ll be freeA.silence B.private C.surprise D.speech24.I ran after Disney characters and _________ photos.A.could stop taking B.couldn't stop taking C.could stop to take D.couldn't stop to take25.She spent nearly a month ________ her report. She works really hard.A.complete B.completes C.to complete D.completing 26.Our program will help you _______ what you learn in the classroom _______ real-life experiences.A.introduce; to B.lead; to C.connect; with D.fill; with 27.The medical team ____ ten doctors.A.makes up B.makes up of C.is made up D.is made up of 28.He ______ to help me.A.by the way B.gets in the wayC.goes out of his way D.on the way29.It is no use______ your past mistakes.A.regret B.regretted C.regretting D.to regret 30.The Nanjing Government has made new laws to control the housing price which has________ 30% this year.A.increased to B.increased C.increased by D.increased up 31.My cousin together with his friends ____ watch a film ____ have a picnic.A.prefers to, rather than to B.prefer to, rather thanC.prefers to, rather than D.prefer to, rather than to32.Judy ____________ like a queen in her birthday party.A.dressed up B.look C.act D.dressed in 33.This kind of wine ________ fruit and it ________ very well.34.Lots of visitors come to Shanghai because it is ______ city.A.such a beautiful B.a such beautiful C.so a beautiful D.a so beautiful 35.Once you make a decision, you'd better ____________your mind.A.don't change B.not change C.not to change D.no changing 36.Our dream will come true if we ________ on our study. So I________ study harder. A.make an effort; plan to B.make an effort to; make a plan to C.make an effort; make plans D.make an effort to; make plans to 37.—To cure her mother’s illness, she gave up going to college, even though it was ____her own wishes.—It’s so kind ______ her. We should learn from her.A.against; of B.above; of C.on; to D.against; for 38.—Peter, could you please ______ the rubbish on the ground?—Sorry, mum. I will ______ at once.A.not to throw; pick up it B.not throw; pick them upC.not to throw; pick up them D.not throw; pick it up39.—I seldom keep ________ on my computer for more than an hour.—Is that so? But you seem to be comfortable ________ games on your iPad for hours. A.working;playing B.working;play C.to work;playing D.to work;play 40.Some of the students were too tired _____ the forest.A.not to walk through B.not to walk acrossC.to walk through D.to walk across41.Every day a lot of tourist see soldiers _____ the Chinese national flag in the square. A.to rise B.rose C.to raise D.raising参考答案:1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.D8.C9.D10.D11.C12.A13.A14.A15.C16.D17.C18.C19.C20.B21.B22.A23.B24.B25.D26.C27.D28.C29.C30.C 31.C 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.A 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.D。
九年级英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项复习试题及答案
九年级英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项复习试题及答案一、选择题1.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 2.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out3.A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A.turned out B.broke out C.put out D.worked out 4.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on5.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 6.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan.A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out7.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 8.Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A.carry out B.break out C.run out D.turn out9.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out10.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up 11.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 12.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 13.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 14.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for15.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 16.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 17.—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A.make up B.cut out C.turn off D.put up 18.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 19.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 20.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off21.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in22.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 23.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 24.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up 25.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off26.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But woul d you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up27.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off28.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out 29.Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A.set out B.set up C.set down D.set off 30.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with31.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up 32.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in33.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 34.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with35.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will _________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take out C.take on D.take up36.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off37.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up38.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up39.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up40.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 41.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up 42.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 43.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out44.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up45.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with;price D.puts up with; award46.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 47.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off48.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with49.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 50.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out二、选择题51.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need52.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.sh ouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t53.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would 54.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board me eting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 55.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must 56.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must57.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 58.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t59.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should60.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need61.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 62.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can63.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 64.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should65.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 66.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 67.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall68.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't69.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will70.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may71.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should 72.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 73.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 74.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must 75.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 76.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t77.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can78.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t 79.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should80.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 81.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 82.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 83.—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.would 84.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might 85.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 86.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could87.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must88.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t 89.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 90.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t91.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 92.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need 93.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need94.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 95.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can96.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 97.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 98.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pl easure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 99.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 100.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:我父亲总是告诉我要自己接受任何可能的挑战,而不是轻易放弃!考查动词短语辨析。
中考英语词汇辨析选择题60题
中考英语词汇辨析选择题60题1. There are many ______ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkeiesD. monkeyes答案:B。
“monkey”变复数直接加“s”,A 选项是单数形式,C、D 选项复数形式错误,B 选项“monkeys”是正确的复数形式。
2. We need some ______ for the party.A. foodB. foodsC. fruitD. fruits答案:A。
“food”表示“食物”时是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B 选项错误。
“fruit”作“水果”讲时,通常是不可数名词,只有表示种类时才是可数名词,此处不是指种类,C、D 选项错误,A 选项“food”符合题意。
3. I have two ______ and three ______.A. knife; penB. knives; pensC. knife; pensD. knives; pen答案:B。
“knife”变复数要把“fe”变为“ves”,“pen”变复数直接加“s”,A、C、D 选项错误,B 选项“knives; pens”是正确的复数形式。
4. These ______ are very nice.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. the photo答案:B。
“photo”变复数直接加“s”,A 选项是单数形式,C 选项复数形式错误,D 选项“the photo”表示特指某张照片,不符合题意,B 选项“photos”是正确的复数形式。
5. Can you see some ______ on the desk?A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案:B。
“some”表示“一些”,后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,A 选项是单数形式,C 选项“a book”表示“一本书”,D 选项“the book”表示特指某本书,都不符合“some”的用法,B 选项“books”是复数形式,符合题意。
中考英语词汇辨析单选题30题
中考英语词汇辨析单选题30题1.There are many different kinds of fruits in the basket. Which one is your favorite? Apples, oranges, bananas or grapes?A.applesB.orangesC.bananasD.grapes答案:A、B、C、D 均可,根据个人喜好选择。
本题考查不同种类水果的名词辨析。
“apples”是苹果;“oranges”是橙子;“bananas”是香蕉;“grapes”是葡萄。
2.My mother bought some new clothes for me. There is a T-shirt, a skirt and a pair of jeans. What are you going to wear tomorrow?A.T-shirtB.skirtC.jeansD.all of them答案:A、B、C、D 均可,根据个人喜好和场合选择。
本题考查不同服装类名词的辨析。
“T-shirt”是T 恤;“skirt”是裙子;“jeans”是牛仔裤。
3.In the park, there are many people. Some are playing basketball, some are reading books and some are flying kites. What are the children doing?A.playing basketballB.reading booksC.flying kitesD.all of the above答案:A、B、C、D 均可,根据具体情况判断。
本题考查不同活动的名词辨析。
“playing basketball”是打篮球;“reading books”是读书;“flying kites”是放风筝。
中考英语词汇辨析选择题60题
中考英语词汇辨析选择题60题1.There are many books on the shelf. Which one is a(n) _____ book?A.historyB.mathsC.artD.science答案:A。
本题考查名词辨析。
“history”意为“历史”;“maths”意为“数学”;“art”意为“艺术”;“science”意为“科学”。
根据题干中“on the shelf”可推测是在图书馆等场景,图书馆的书架上通常会有历史书、数学书、艺术书和科学书等。
但从常见场景来说,“history book”历史书更为普遍和常见。
其他几个选项的书在特定场景下可能出现,但不如历史书在一般图书馆场景中那么容易想到。
2.My sister wants to be a(n) _____ when she grows up.A.teacherB.doctorC.artistD.engineer答案:C。
“teacher”是“教师”;“doctor”是“医生”;“artist”是“艺术家”;“engineer”是“工程师”。
题干说“我妹妹长大后想成为……”,通常女孩子长大后想成为艺术家的场景比较符合,而且艺术家这个职业更具有创造性和艺术性,在四个选项中比较独特。
3.We need some _____ to make a cake.A.flourB.sugarC.eggsk答案:A。
“flour”是“面粉”;“sugar”是“糖”;“eggs”是“鸡蛋”;“milk”是“牛奶”。
做蛋糕主要需要面粉,其他选项糖、鸡蛋和牛奶是辅助材料,而面粉是基础材料。
4.I have a lot of _____ to do this weekend.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.workD.job答案:A。
“homework”是“家庭作业”;“housework”是“家务”;“work”是“工作”,不可数名词;“job”是“工作”,可数名词。
初中英语词汇辨析单项选择题60道
初中英语词汇辨析单项选择题60道1. We have many ______ in the school library.A. booksB. pensC. rulersD. erasers答案:A,本题考查名词词义辨析。
“book”意为“书”,“pen”意为“钢笔”,“ruler”意为“尺子”,“eraser”意为“橡皮”。
在学校图书馆里,通常有很多的“书”,所以选A。
B 选项“pens”主要指钢笔;C 选项“rulers”主要指尺子;D 选项“erasers”主要指橡皮,这些在图书馆中相对较少。
2. The ______ on the teacher's desk are for the students.A. applesB. bananasC. orangesD. strawberries答案:A,“apple”意为“苹果”,“banana”意为“香蕉”,“orange”意为“橙子”,“strawberry”意为“草莓”。
在学校场景中,通常老师桌上放的是“苹果”给学生,比较常见和方便携带,所以选A。
B 选项“bananas”容易损坏;C 选项“oranges”剥皮较麻烦;D 选项“strawberries”比较脆弱不易保存。
3. There are some ______ in the classroom.B. chairsC. blackboardsD. windows答案:A,“desk”意为“书桌”,“chair”意为“椅子”,“blackboard”意为“黑板”,“window”意为“窗户”。
教室里主要有的是“书桌”供学生使用,所以选A。
B 选项“chairs”是椅子;C 选项“blackboards”是黑板;D 选项“windows”是窗户,数量相对较少且不是主要的陈设。
4. My sister likes to draw on the ______.A. paperB. wallC. floorD. door答案:A,“paper”意为“纸”,“wall”意为“墙”,“floor”意为“地板”,“door”意为“门”。
初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)201-300题
初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)201-300题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.—Is there anything special in today's newspaper?—Yes. A terrible car accident happened last night. According to the news report, dangerous driving causes a lot of deaths every year.A.makes...happen B.makes...disappear C.makes...continue2.—How did you feel after you watched the film Dying to Survive《我不是药神》?—I felt terrible because it was really a sad story.A.very exciting B.very interesting C.very unpleasant3.It was fantastic. I wish I could go there again.A.very exciting B.very bad C.very wonderful4.—Maths is difficult for me. I want to improve it.—I _____ you will make it if you keep trying.A.believe B.imagine C.doubt5.—Are you satisfied with your test result?—Yes, I am. I am happy that I made a lot of progress.A.pleased B.familiar C.popular6.—Pine trees are _____ across the world.—Yeah. We can see them almost everywhere.A.lonely B.common C.noisy7.—Did you get Wechat red packets during the holidays?—Yes. In fact, it is the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents. A.Faithfully B.Nearly C.Actually8.Sandy seemed this morning. Do you know what was wrong?A.satisfied B.relaxed C.amazed D.unhappy 9.---It’s hot today. Have some ________, please.---No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.A.water B.potatoes C.bread D.cakes 10.— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A.have left B.has left C.have been away from D.will leave 11.Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this?A.A party plan. B.A trip plan.C.An exercise plan D.An eating plan12.We saw ________ animals in the zoo.A.quite a few B.quite fewC.quite a little D.a little quite13.I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.A.hardly B.really C.clearly D.nearly 14.—What’s his ? —He is a musician.A.number B.name C.job D.time15.---Come on, Dave. It’s time for dinner.---I’m not ________ yet. I’ve just had a hamburger.A.full B.tired C.thirsty D.hungry 16.Ice-cream tastes_______,but it's bad_______health.A.well;for B.good;for C.well;with D.good;with 17.— Excuse me. Could you ________ English in class?— Yes, of course. I am very good at _______ English stories.A.say; talking B.tell; sayingC.speak; telling D.tell; speaking18.—When did you ______ there?—At 9:00 last night.A.get to B.arrive inC.reach D.arrive at19.Kids ______ and go out to the theatre.A.wear B.dressC.put on D.dress up20.This book is the same as that one. There are no ________ between them.A.ideas B.rules C.differences D.problems 21.---How was your summer camp in Dalian last year?---_______. I had a good time with my friends.A.Awful B.Wonderful C.Expensive D.Not good 22.Many people_____flowers_____their mothers on Mother's Day.A.buy;for B.ask;forC.buy;from D.borrow;for23.The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2017. And the number is still growing.A.increased B.influenced C.included D.introduced24.Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry. A.until B.if C.because D.since 25.—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?—Yes. He used to______ the guitar, but now he is more________ in playing soccer. A.plays; interested B.play; interestedC.play; interesting D.playing; interest26.You can ________ 200 yuan for the coat.A.take B.spend C.cost D.pay27.Doctors often suggest, “ ___________ vegetables and ___________ meat can help you keep fit. ”A.More; less B.Few; much C.Fewer ; more D.Less; more. 28.(题文)_________ does it _________ you to walk from your home?A.How far;take B.How long;takeC.How far;spend D.How long;spend29._________ Jim _________ his cousin _________ America several times,but neither of them knows the country well.A.Both;and;have gone toB.Either;or;has been toC.Not only;but also;has been toD.Not only;but also;have been to30.—Which stories do you hope to read in your free time?—The ________ ones.I can learn a lot when reading them.A.simple B.short C.educational D.meaningless31.Today is Monday.Why is Danny from school?A.absent B.present C.active D.far 32.(题文)Her name is ______ .A.Han Mei B.Han mei C.han mei33.Your mother’s brother is your ______.A.father B.grandfather C.cousin D.uncle34.The speaker showed some ______ examples to make the science report easy to understand.A.awful B.stupidC.proper D.thick35.—How heavy is an elephant? —It ________ about 5,000 kilos.A.includes B.weighs C.eats D.loses36.At this point,Bob and Tom have several ________.Who do you ________ with? A.disagree; disagreementsB.disagreements; disagreeC.agreements; disagreesD.disagreement; disagree37.My uncle works in a hospital. He is a/an .A.singer B.farmer C.actor D.doctor38.—It’s ____________ that many people ____________ more than 30 minutes a day reading Wechat.—That’s true. It ____________ too much of our time.A.reported; spend; takes B.reported; takes; spendC.to report; spend; takes D.to report; takes; spend39.—How will we sell more products?—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.A.awful B.creative C.meaningless D.embarrassing 40.—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my _______.A.time B.treat C.task D.taste41.﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe?Mrs Zhao.﹣Sure,it's very interesting,but you can only ____it for two weeks.A.borrow;lend B.lend;borrowC.borrow;keep D.lend;keep42.--Excuse me.Is there a near here?I want to buy some drinks.--Yes.Go along the street and it’s on your left.A.zoo B.school C.supermarket D.museum43.The man________ on the ground________that he had _______his bicycle behind that big tree.A.lying;lied;laid B.lying;lay;laid C.lay;lied;lain D.lied;laid;lied 44.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?—next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until; has B.Until; haveC.Not until; has D.Not until; have45.It’s raining outside. Please _____ your raincoat.A.wear B.dress C.put on D.putting on46.—Li Dong, do you know Zhang Jiqing?—Yes. He donated money to build old people’s homes and schools for so many years. His story _____me.A.saved B.missed C.touched D.worried47.I predict there will be less ______ in the future.A.people B.trees C.countries D.pollution48.— Can you _____ me your schoolbag?— OK. Here it is.A.tell B.write C.show D.play49.(2017年安徽)My deskmate is really _____. She likes to attend different activities after school.A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest50.--- Which country has the__________ population in the world?--- China. It’s a little_________ than that of India.A.most, most B.biggest, bigger C.more, most D.bigger, bigger51.--How much _____ do you want?--Two spoons are enough.A.bread B.chicken C.gravy D.lettuce 52.The boy isn’t ________ to lift the heavy box.A.enough strong B.strong enough C.tall enough D.enough big 53.I felt __________ when I heard the __________ news.A.surprising;surprised B.surprised;surprising C.surprising;surprising D.surprised;surprised54.—I like rain ________ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.—So do I.A.or B.so C.but D.because 55.It is helpful to ________ a good habit of reading in language learning.A.take B.show C.develop D.match 56.—How ______juice would you like?—One kilo.A.many B.muchC.heavy D.often57.There was _____rain last year.A.too many B.too much C.much too D.a lot 58.-- It's so hot today. Would you like something to drink?-- Yes. I would like some ________.A.riceB.dumplings.C.waterD.beef.59.Gina gets up late, so she eats breakfast ________ and goes to school.A.early B.wellC.quickly D.happily60.I am ___now. I need to do my homework.A.busy B.free C.easy D.interesting 61.I have the of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A.courage B.chance C.spirit D.habit62.We’re very _______ to have such a ________ trip.A.pleased; pleasant B.pleasant; pleasedC.pleased; please D.pleasing; pleasant63.--An American boy made a wheelchair for his wounded goldfish.--Well done! Animals deserve (应该得到) love and good as humans.A.life B.chance C.luck D.environment64.The old woman lived in a small house ____, but she didn’t feel _____ because she had many friends.A.alone; lonely B.lonely; aloneC.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely65.It's good for us to ________ a walk after dinner.A.take B.make C.play D.think66.—Where is Mary,Kate?—She ________ went shopping with her parents.A.maybe B.possible C.probably D.probable67.— What ________ you usually ________ on weekends?— I usually ________ violin.A.did; do; play the B.do; do; playC.do; did; play D.do; do; play the68.We can collect rainwater when it rains ___________, and use it to water plants. A.softly B.heavily C.noisily D.quietly 69.2018年上海长宁二模The waitress talked as__________as she could to make the customers understand her.A.clear B.clearer C.clearly D.more clearly 70.We should _________the windows open to __________fresh air in.A.keep, make B.keep, letC.make, make D.make, get71.My _______ is keeping pets. I am _______ in dogs.A.interest; interested B.interests; interestedC.interest; interesting D.interests; interesting72.一Who was the first to __________school yesterday?—Tom was.A.reach B.get C.arrive73.the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brother and cooks meals every day. A.If B.Because C.Although D.As 74.—Have you ever read the book Harry Potter?—Yes,and I think it’s very________.I want to read it again.A.boring B.exciting C.bored D.excited 75.The problem is difficult students can solve(解答)it.A.so;and few B.so;that little C.so;that few D.so;that a little 76.There aren’t many people on the bus, so it’s ______.A.dry B.uncomfortable C.dirty D.uncrowded 77.You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some and then let me know. A.support B.help C.protection D.thought78.– May I have another cake?-- You’d better not. You shouldn’t go swimming on a _______ stomach.A.hot B.fat C.hungry D.full79.You can buy everything ________ the Internet,and it's very easy.A.into B.for C.at D.on 80.Reading the first _____of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.A.letter B.word C.sentence D.article81.He looked at his grades disbelief.He thought he could pass the exam successfully.But he failed again.A.for B.by C.with D.in 82.—Have you finished your work ?—Yes, I have. I’ve finished it.A.yet; already B.already; yetC.just; already D.already; before83.(题文)-- Jack, the Maldives(马尔代夫) may because of the rising sea levels. -- God! Let’s do something to stop that happening.A.rise B.move C.grow D.disappear84.The moonlight is shining in _________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A.over B.across C.through D.past 85.—Have you finished your homework ________?—Not ________. I need another hour.A.already; already B.yet; yetC.yet; already D.already; yet86.(题文)—Are you going to come? —________. I’ll see how I feel. A.Already B.Finally C.Instead D.Perhaps87.They come from America. They English.A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk88.(题文)Please ________ the door and _______ you get into the hall.A.close, before B.close, after C.open, while D.open, until89.—Do you think the________of this skirt suits me?—Of course! You always look beautiful in red.A.size B.designC.price D.color90.We teachers should not be too _____on their students. After all, they are too young. A.hard B.strict C.easy D.busy91.---When do you expect Sara _____ home?---Before 5:00 p.m. I have something important to tell her.A.come B.to come C.to leave D.leave 92.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should thinkabout______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it93.—Mr. White is an able man. He can always deal with all kinds of problems that he meets. —Yes, all of us________ him and like him very much.A.hope B.admireC.expect D.serve94.—I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.A.forgot B.missed C.lost D.left95.—How do you usually ________ your free time?—I often read books in the park.A.take B.pay C.spend D.get96.—I'm afraid we get lost.—Don't ________.I take a map with me.A.forget B.thinkC.study D.worry97.The girl is ______, so she needs a guide dog to help her.A.sick B.blind C.tired D.sad 98.My watch doesn’t work. I must have it .A.repaired B.repairs C.repair D.reparing99.-- I like the ______ named the English World very much.-- Me, too. I have read it for many years.A.garB.programC.movieD.magazine100.Reading is a good ___________ to learn English.A.day B.way C.problem D.dream参考答案1.A【解析】【详解】句意“今天的新闻上有一些特别的消息吗?-有,昨天晚上发生了可怕的车祸,根据报道,每年的危险驾驶造成了大量的死亡”。
初三下英语常用词汇辨析经典练习卷
一、选择题1.I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A.sandwiches B.potatoes C.water D.bread D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我饿了。
但是几乎没有面包剩下了。
我不得不去买一些了。
sandwich三明治;potato土豆;water水;bread面包。
由hungry(饿了)可排除C项;空格前little意为“几乎没有”,常修饰不可数名词,故排除A、B项。
故选D。
2.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; loseD.A number of; loss D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:许多野生动物正在消失,因为它们的生活区域正在消失。
考查词组辨析和名词。
the number of…的数目,跟复数名词连用,作主语时,中心词是number,谓语动词要用单数;lost失去,lose的过去式;a number of很多,相当于 many,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;loss丧失、遗失,作名词。
根据句中的关键词“are”,可知符合a number of的用法。
所以第一个空格填a number of,进而正确答案只能从选项C和D中选择。
根据第二个空格前的the,可知空格上要填一个名词或者相当于名词的词。
选项C中的lose是动词,故排除选项C,故选D。
3.-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A.a small bar of B.a slice of C.a large bag of D.a piece of C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想买点什么?——是的,我想要一大袋大米。
中考英语词汇辨析单选题50题
中考英语词汇辨析单选题50题1.My mother is very busy. She has a lot of housework to do every day. So she needs a/ an _____ to help her.A. assistantB. engineerC. scientistD. artist答案:A。
本题考查名词辨析。
“assistant”意为“助手”;“engineer”意为“工程师”;“scientist”意为“科学家”;“artist”意为“艺术家”。
妈妈每天有很多家务要做,所以需要一个助手来帮忙。
2.I want to buy a gift for my father on his birthday. I'm thinking about buying a nice _____.A. watchB. bookC. penD. bag答案:A。
“watch”意为“手表”;“book”意为“书”;“pen”意为“钢笔”;“bag”意为“包”。
给父亲买生日礼物,通常手表比较合适,其他选项相对比较普通。
3.There are many _____ in the park. People like to take pictures of them.A. flowersC. animalsD. buildings答案:A。
“flowers”意为“花”;“trees”意为“树”;“animals”意为“动物”;“buildings”意为“建筑物”。
公园里人们喜欢拍照的通常是花。
4.We need to buy some _____ for the picnic.A. fruitsB. vegetablesC. drinksD. snacks答案:D。
“fruits”意为“水果”;“vegetables”意为“蔬菜”;“drinks”意为“饮料”;“snacks”意为“小吃”。
初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)1-100题
17.Bill can ____stories and the children want ___friends with him .
A.speak, make B.tell, make C.say, making D.tell,to make
A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.usually
8.You’d better take the map with you ________ you won’t get lost.
A.as long asB.as soon asC.now thatD.so that
9.This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes.
—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ________ it here this afternoon.
A.left; to takeB.forgot; bringing
C.left; to bringD.forgot; to bring
31.(题文)—_______it,please.
C.surprise; surprised; surprisingD.surprises; surprised; surprising
34.At last, the poor old man was_____.But people didn't know the reason of his _____.
— I feel_______ the same.
A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly
20.Don't play games on the computer all day, It's ______ to your eyes.
中考英语词汇辨析单选题40题
中考英语词汇辨析单选题40题1.He is very interested in playing basketball. He spends a lot of time on it every day. Basketball is his favorite ___.A.gameB.sportC.activityD.hobby答案:D。
game 通常指游戏、比赛;sport 泛指体育运动;activity 活动;hobby 爱好。
这里说他每天花很多时间打篮球,篮球是他最喜欢的,所以是爱好,选hobby。
2.We need to buy some fruits. There are many kinds of fruits in the supermarket, such as apples, bananas and oranges. Fruits are good for our health. Apples are my favorite ___.A.foodB.drinkC.fruitD.vegetable答案:C。
food 食物;drink 饮料;fruit 水果;vegetable 蔬菜。
前面说要买水果,苹果是水果的一种,所以选fruit。
3.There are many books on the shelf. I like reading books. Reading books is a good ___.A.habitB.hobbyC.interestD.pleasure答案:B。
habit 习惯;hobby 爱好;interest 兴趣;pleasure 快乐。
这里说喜欢读书,读书是一种爱好,选hobby。
4.I have a pet dog. It is very cute. I like playing with it. A dog is a kind of ___.A.animalB.birdC.fishD.insect答案:A。
中考英语词汇辨析单选题40题答案解析版
中考英语词汇辨析单选题40题答案解析版1.She often does some _____ after school.A.homeworksB.homeworkC.houseworksD.housework答案:D。
“homework”是不可数名词,不能加s,A 项错误;B 项“homework”意为家庭作业,与题干中“after school”放学后做的事不太符合;“housework”是不可数名词,意为家务,C 项错误;D 项符合题意,她放学后经常做一些家务。
2.In our school,students are required to _____ uniforms.A.wearB.put onC.dressD.have on答案:A。
“wear”表示穿着的状态;“put on”强调穿的动作;“dress”后面常接人;“have on”也表示穿着的状态,但不用于进行时态。
题干中强调学生穿校服的状态,所以选A。
3.My mother is busy _____ dinner in the kitchen.A.cookB.cookingC.to cook答案:B。
“be busy doing sth”是固定用法,表示忙于做某事,所以选B。
4.We have an English _____ every week.A.classB.lessonC.courseD.subject答案:B。
“class”侧重于班级;“lesson”指课程、一堂课;“course”指一门课程;“subject”指学科。
题干中说每周有一节英语课,用“lesson”更合适。
5.My father is a teacher.He often _____ his students.A.teachescatesC.instructsD.tutors答案:A。
“teach”最常用,表示教;“educate”更强调教育的全面性;“instruct”侧重于指导;“tutor”指个别辅导。
中考英语词汇辨析单选题50题
中考英语词汇辨析单选题50题1.My mother is very busy. She has a lot of housework to do every day. She is always doing some washing, cooking or cleaning. She spends most of her time in the kitchen. There are many useful things in the kitchen. There are pots and pans, knives and forks, plates and bowls. There are also some food materials such as rice, flour, meat and vegetables. My mother is a good cook. She can make many delicious dishes. She often makes dumplings, noodles, steamed buns and other traditional Chinese food. I like eating my mother's cooking very much.There are many useful things in the kitchen. What are they?A.booksB.fruitsC.toolsD.toys答案:C。
本题考查名词辨析。
选项A“books”是书;选项B“fruits”是水果;选项C“tools”是工具,厨房里的锅碗瓢盆等属于工具类;选项D“toys”是玩具。
所以答案是C。
2.I like reading books. I have many books in my room. There are story books, picture books, comic books and reference books. I read story books before going to bed. I read picture books when I am free. I read comic books on weekends. I read reference books when I need to do my homework.What kind of books do you read on weekends?A.story booksB.picture booksic booksD.reference books答案:C。
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A.put off; rains heavilyB.be put off; rains heavily
C.putting off; rained heavilyD.to put off; rained heavy
A.cleanB.similarC.beautifulD.crowded
23.I ________ everywhere for my English book, but I still couldn’t ________ it.
A.searched for; findB.searched; look for
A.reducesB.requiresC.removesD.repeats
5.The food safety is a seriousin many countries. People should try to solve it.
A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion
﹣﹣A free trip to Bali Island.
A.prizeB.attentionC.advice
41.Columbus _______ the new world many years ago.
A.foundB.looked forC.discoveredD.find out
42.You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your.
35.Just search the internet, you can get almost all the _____ you need.
A.informationsB.information
C.pictureD.story
36.Which of the following is the one that has 2 sides ofequal length and 2 angles of the same measure?
A.imaginedB.realizedC.succeededD.behaved
26.一Do you think the Lakers will win?
—Yes, they have better players, so I____________ them to win.
A.planB.hopeC.expect
A.makesB.haveC.takesD.gets
32.My uncle has been in Tai Wan for thirty years, but Jinan is still his _______.
A.houseB33.----I want to have a ______ with you about this problem.
7.—You look unhappy.What's your ________?
—I had an argument with my parents.
A.problemB.adviceC.question
8.—You look so worried, Cathy. What’s the matter?
A.unlessB.untilC.afterD.as
15.Lin Qingxuan, a famous writer in Taiwan Province, passed away(逝世) this year and left lots of goodto us. We like to read his books a lot and learn from them.
29.--- Look, the iPhone X is so cool! How much does it ______?
--- Less than 10,000 yuan. I don’t think it’s a good idea to ____ so much on a phone.
A.cost; cost B.spend; spend C.cost; spend D.spend; cost
—I will have to close my store _________ my business improves.
A.ifB.sinceC.untilD.unless
9.“Don’thim,and he will catch up with us,”said Miss Gao with a.
39.The young man comes from,he knows some Chinese.
A.America; soB.America; but
C.China; butD.China; because
40.﹣﹣What _____ will you win after winning the competition in the program Stay to the End(一站到底)?
A.headacheB.stomachache
C.toothacheD.fever
20.As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ____ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.
A.B.C.D.
37.— Hello! May I _____ to Maria?
— Sorry, she isn’t in now.
A.speakB.sayC.talk
38.I think this book is ________.I want to buy it.
A.boringB.rightC.healthyD.useful
A.smile,laughB.laugh,smile
C.laugh at,smileD.laugh at,laugh
10.My grandfather _______ my grandmother for 50 years.
A.got married toB.has been married
C.has marriedD.has been married to
11.My family often go walking together __________ sunny afternoons.
A.toB.inC.onD.at
12.(题文)— What does your mother do?
— She is a(n) _________. She works in a hospital.
初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习(选择题)3001-3100题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、单选题
1.He speaks _________English _______French.Instead,he speaks German.
3.Please give me some ______ on how to spend the coming weekend.
A.space
B.advice
C.praise
D.courage
4.We all know that learning a foreign languagetime and effort.
----Sure.
A.break B.message C.lesson D.talk
34.Tom is aman and he likes telling jokes(笑话).And he isin stories.
A.fun;interestingB.funny;interested
C.funny;interestingD.fun;interested
27.Mary was sleeping ________ Jack was reading a magazine.
A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.while
28.Lily was ________ at me because I broke her new pen.
A.sad B.mad C.proud D.fair
30.Miss Zhang ____ by all of us because her classes are always
____ and interesting.
A.loves; lovelyB.loves; lively
C.is loved; livelyD.is loved; lovely
31.Mike often _________ a shower in the morning.
A.shynessB.politenessC.quietness
43.--Did Daniel invite you to his party?
--Yes. But I had to ____ it because it was hard for me to spare time for it.
A.refuseB.acceptC.returnD.receive
A.actressB.teacherC.artistD.dentist
13.I can sing,and I candance.
A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.to
14.I didn't believe I could do it _________I got to the top of Yellow Mountain.