动词时态(1)
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动词的时态
动词时态表
一般时态 进行时态 完成时态
完成进行
现在 过去 将来
过去 将来
Write/ Am/is/are have/has have/has
writes writing written
been doing
wrote was/were had written had been
writing
借用助动词。
He knew some French, but didn’t know any German.
典型考题：
1.Your phone number again? I A quite catch it.
It’s 6958443. A. didn’t B. couldn’t C. don’t D. can’t
2、主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点 She has a brother who lives in New York.
一般现在时
1、表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有 often, always, seldom 等时间状语 He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.
4、在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来 时。
He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise
一般过去时
5、表示现在或将来臆想的或非真实的情况，多用于以 下句型：
If she died, would you die too? 她要是死了，你也去死吗？ I wish I were back home. I don’t like here. 真希望我回到了家里。我不喜欢这儿。 I’d rather you didn’t do it. 我宁愿你不做这件事。 It’s time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。
＃常跟明确的过去时间连用，如：yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; when,
一般过去时
3、表示现在发生的行为，语气婉转、客气 Did you wish to see me now.
A. was B. is C. were D. are
一般过去时
1、表示在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作 The car isn’t here. Where did you park it
yesterday. 2、表示过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响，只
说明过去。 He used to smoke a lot.
2、主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点 She has a brother who lives in New York.
一般现在时
3、表示格言或警句 Pride goes before a fall.(骄兵必败)
4、表示客观真理和科学事实等 The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of
A. rains
B. will rain
C. goes to rain D. shall rainቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
典型考题
1.Could you tell me if it B in winter in Beijing.
A. snowed B. snows C. snow D. will snow
2.Columbus proved that the earth _B__ round.
一般过去时的考点
考点一：used to + do，表示过去经常但现在 已不再维持的习惯动作。
be/become/get used to + doing，表示习 惯于
He used to smoke a lot.
He has got used to getting up early. 考点二：一般过去时的否定句和各种疑问句多
考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去 的语境中，仍用一般现在时。 如： I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.
考点二：一般现在时的否定句和疑问句多借 助动词。
He knows some French, but doesn’t know any German.
在if 、unless等词引导的条件状语从句，
when till/until 、as soon as 、the time等词引
导的时间状语从句，以及the more …the more 结构引导的程度状语从句中，当主句中
的动词用一般将来时，从句中的动词通常用 一般现在时表示将来时间。
NMET94年 38题
China.
一般现在时
3、表示格言或警句 Pride goes before a fall.(骄兵必败)
4、表示客观真理和科学事实等 The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of
China.
一般现在时的主要考点
I need one more stamp before my collection _____.
A. has completed
B. completes
C. has been completed D. is completed
NMET86
If it ___tomorrow, the sports meet will not be held.
doing
shall/wi Shall/will/ shall/will ll write be writing have
written
Will have been doing
should/
would write
would have Would have
done
been doing
一般现在时
1、表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有 often, always, seldom 等时间状语 He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.
动词时态表
一般时态 进行时态 完成时态
完成进行
现在 过去 将来
过去 将来
Write/ Am/is/are have/has have/has
writes writing written
been doing
wrote was/were had written had been
writing
借用助动词。
He knew some French, but didn’t know any German.
典型考题：
1.Your phone number again? I A quite catch it.
It’s 6958443. A. didn’t B. couldn’t C. don’t D. can’t
2、主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点 She has a brother who lives in New York.
一般现在时
1、表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有 often, always, seldom 等时间状语 He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.
4、在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来 时。
He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise
一般过去时
5、表示现在或将来臆想的或非真实的情况，多用于以 下句型：
If she died, would you die too? 她要是死了，你也去死吗？ I wish I were back home. I don’t like here. 真希望我回到了家里。我不喜欢这儿。 I’d rather you didn’t do it. 我宁愿你不做这件事。 It’s time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。
＃常跟明确的过去时间连用，如：yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; when,
一般过去时
3、表示现在发生的行为，语气婉转、客气 Did you wish to see me now.
A. was B. is C. were D. are
一般过去时
1、表示在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作 The car isn’t here. Where did you park it
yesterday. 2、表示过去习惯性动作，不强调对现在的影响，只
说明过去。 He used to smoke a lot.
2、主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点 She has a brother who lives in New York.
一般现在时
3、表示格言或警句 Pride goes before a fall.(骄兵必败)
4、表示客观真理和科学事实等 The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of
A. rains
B. will rain
C. goes to rain D. shall rainቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
典型考题
1.Could you tell me if it B in winter in Beijing.
A. snowed B. snows C. snow D. will snow
2.Columbus proved that the earth _B__ round.
一般过去时的考点
考点一：used to + do，表示过去经常但现在 已不再维持的习惯动作。
be/become/get used to + doing，表示习 惯于
He used to smoke a lot.
He has got used to getting up early. 考点二：一般过去时的否定句和各种疑问句多
考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去 的语境中，仍用一般现在时。 如： I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.
考点二：一般现在时的否定句和疑问句多借 助动词。
He knows some French, but doesn’t know any German.
在if 、unless等词引导的条件状语从句，
when till/until 、as soon as 、the time等词引
导的时间状语从句，以及the more …the more 结构引导的程度状语从句中，当主句中
的动词用一般将来时，从句中的动词通常用 一般现在时表示将来时间。
NMET94年 38题
China.
一般现在时
3、表示格言或警句 Pride goes before a fall.(骄兵必败)
4、表示客观真理和科学事实等 The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of
China.
一般现在时的主要考点
I need one more stamp before my collection _____.
A. has completed
B. completes
C. has been completed D. is completed
NMET86
If it ___tomorrow, the sports meet will not be held.
doing
shall/wi Shall/will/ shall/will ll write be writing have
written
Will have been doing
should/
would write
would have Would have
done
been doing
一般现在时
1、表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有 often, always, seldom 等时间状语 He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.