高中英语模块1第1单元schoollife词汇复习篇单元测试篇

号顿市安谧阳光实验学校Module 1 Unit 1 School life 一．词汇复习篇：【单词】
attend 出席，参加
earn vt.获得；赚，挣得
respect n.＆vt. 尊敬，敬重achieve vt.赢得，取得；实现，成就grade n.学分；成绩；等级
literature n.文学
average adj.一般的，普通的；平均的challenging adj.具有挑战性的
lunchtime n.午餐时间
e-mail vt.给……发电子邮件
for free 免费
extra adj.额外的，外加的
cooking n.做饭；烹饪，烹调prepare vt.＆vi.准备
drop vt.放弃
miss vt.思念，想念
dessert n.(餐合的)甜点
field n. 运动场，操场
experience vt.经历，
体验article n.文章
penfriend n.笔友
introduce vt.介绍
immediately adv.立即，马上
former adj.从前的，以前的
recently adv.最近，近来
culture n.文化
develop vt.培养，养成
photograph n.照片，相片
donate vt.捐赠，捐献；赠予
gift n.赠品，礼物
display vt.陈列，展览
kindness n.善举；好意，善意
guest n.客人，来宾
speech n.演说，演讲，讲话
flat n.套房
attention n.注意，关注
pay attention to 注意
please vt.使满意，取悦
title n.（书的）名称；（文章的）韪目，篇名dynasty n.朝代，王朝
cover n.（书的）封面；盖子
back cover (书的)封底
recent adj.新近的，最近的
professor n.教授
recent vt.＆vt.遗憾，抱歉；后悔，惋惜inform vt.通知，告知run vt.管理，经营
host n.主持人；主人，东道主approve vt.＆vi.批准，通过；赞成broadcast vt.＆vi.广播；播放
preparation n.准备，筹备
close adj.亲密的；靠近的
【短语】
1 免费for free
2 注意pay attention to
3 发表演讲make/deliver a speech
4 通知某人某事inform sb of sth
5 了解know of
6 在第一天on the first day
7 参加集会attend assembly
8 赢得尊敬earn respect from
9 获得高分achieve high grades
10老百姓average people
11 在午饭时候at lunchtime
12 在学校操场上on the school field
13 平均on average
14 根据according to
15 首先first of all
16 自我介绍introduce oneself to
17 上网surf the internet
18可以用来做某事be available for
19 装备equip with
20 一完成学业就upon finishing one‟s studies
21 培养兴趣develop an interest in
22指代参考提到refer to
23 几天前the other day
24与---相关relate to
25用简写形式in short form
26 作出决定make a decision
27 对---负责be responsible for
28 由---组成consist of
29 想出come up with
30 给予建议give suggestions on
二．单元试题篇：
译林牛津版英语M 1 Unit 1 School life 试题
第一部分: 听力（略）
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节；满分35分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. If most breadwinners _________ a day’s pay to the Hope Project, then it wil l be hopeful.
A. gift
B. donate
C. present
D. give
22. —I’d like to book a room for tonight.
—Sorry, sir, but we don’t have any rooms _________ right now.
A. unable
B. comfortable
C. available
D. suitable
23. This kind of exercise is most ________ , and therefore is a good test of y our students’ability. A. surprising B. encouraging C. exciting D. challenging
24. Only by hard working can you _________ the goal.
A. achieve
B. receive
C. make
D. take
25. In order to earn more money for his new car, the young man has to work fo r three _________ hours in the evening.
A. extra
B. many
C. else
D. another
26. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _________ our astronauts des ire to do is to walk in space. A. where B. what C. that D. how
27. Hand in hand with reading, Dave _________ the habit of making notes.
A. caused
B. brought
C. created
D. developed
28. Although the boy came back to life, _________ he remained weak.
A. but
B. yet
C. however
D. so
29. We will wait for further information, you should keep us_________.
A. heard
B. informed
C. realized
D. recognized
30. More than 5,000 people _________ the important meeting.
A. took
B. attended
C. took part in
D. joined
31. _________ for some time after a tiring day is very enjoyable and exciting fo r me in summer. A. Swim B. Swimming C. Go swimming D. To swim
32. All the flowers smelling sweet look_________ .
A. beautifully
B. lovely
C. wonderfully
D. well
33. —Why haven’t you bought any butter? —I _________ to, but I forgot about i t.
A. liked
B. wished
C. meant
D. expected
34. —I regret _________ you John has been fired.
—I can hardly believe my ears. He is such a fine worker.
A. telling
B. having told
C. to tell
D. to have told
35. _________ me, he walked up to me, smiling.
A. To see
B. For seeing
C. On seeing
D. Because seeing
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Can you imagine becoming the richest person in the world and then giving your money away? That’s exactly what Andrew Carnegie 36 . Carnegie had a number of different care ers; he was an
industrialist and a businessman and he made a lot of money. He believed that 37 people were morally obligated (有责任的) to give their 38 back to others in society. So after retirement in 1901, the world’s 39 man decided to become a philanthropi st (慈善家), a person who gives money to good 40 .
41 Carnegie had made some charitable donations before 1901, he really made giving away money his new 42 after retirement. In 1902 he founded the Carnegie Institution to fund scientific research and 43 a pension fund (退休基金) for teachers with a $10 million donation. Throughout his life, Andrew Carnegie loved to read. As a result, it made 44 that he wanted to give money to 45 education and reading. When Carnegie was a young man he lived near Anderson, a rich man who 46 any working boy to use his 47 library for free. In those days, America 48 had a system of free public libraries and poor people usually had nowhere to find books to read. Carnegie never forgot Anderson’s 49 ; so he gave money to towns and cities to establish more than 2,000 public 50 . He also gave $125 million to a foundation called the Carnegie Corporation (卡耐基社团法人) to 51 colleges and other schools. World peace was another cause Carnegie 52 . He established the Carnegie Endowment (基金) for international peace and funded the building of the Hague Palace of Peace, which 53 the World Court with houses, in the Netherlands. By 1911, Carnegie had 54 a huge amount of money —90 percent of his 55 . Today, Carnegie has a world-wide reputation, both for his success in his business and in his contributions to charity.
36. A. admired B. promised C. said D. did
37. A. wealthy B. sincere C. educated D. considerate
38. A. business B. experience C. wisdom D. money
39. A. richest B. purest C. poorest D. smartest
40. A. expectations B. causes C. reputations D. decisions
41. A. Until B. Though C. Since D. Because
42. A. hobby B. hope C. life D. career
43. A. discovered B. established C. applied D. awarded
44. A. fun B. success C. sense D. effect
45. A. support B. continue C. raise D. Extend
46. A. allowed B. supposed C. followed D. praised
47. A. public B. personal C. secret D. main
48. A. rarely B. nearly C. usually D. really
49. A. enthusiasm B. generosity C. courage D. Energy
50. A. libraries B. schools C. hospitals D. Academies
51. A. buy B. aid C. assess D. Choose
52. A. burst in B. took on C. relied on D. called in
53. A. handled B. provided C. pleased D. dealt
54. A. collected B. donated C. invested D. wasted
55. A. strength B. opportunities C. efforts D. fortune
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
It is reported that the Ebola virus has returned to Africa. The virus causes a disease called Ebola hemorrhagic (出血的) fever. The Ebola virus affects animals and people. It killed more than 200 people in the former Zaire in 1995. This year, the Ebola virus has killed more than 150 people in Uganda.
The Ebola virus kills so quickly that the body’s defense system has no time to act against it. The disease kills fifty to ninety percent of the people it infects (感染). The disease begins with high body temperature, severe headache and muscle hurting. Then it causes severe bleeding and organ failure. Then the victim dies. Doctors say a person with the Ebola virus usually dies within three weeks after becoming infected. The disease spreads by people touching the body fluids of an infected person.
No medicine or treatment now exists for the disease. Recently, however, American researchers announced progress in developing a medicine to prevent Ebola hemorrhagic fever in monkeys. The scientists gave eight monkeys a small but deadly amount of the Ebola virus. They gave an experimental vaccine (疫苗) to only four of them. The monkeys that did not receive the vaccine died within a week. The vaccine prevented the disease from developing in the four monkeys that received it. All the four monkeys were healthy six months later.
The researchers said this was the first time a vaccine had protected animals similar to humans from the deadly Ebola virus. They will continue to test the vaccine on animals by giving them increasingly strong amounts of the virus.
56. The first symptom of Ebola hemorrhagic fever is ______.
A. high body temperature
B. serious bleeding
C. severe body hurting
D. organ failure
57. The Ebola virus can cause death quickly mainly because _________.
A. it causes a great deal of suffering
B. it causes people to lose much blood
C. the body’s defense system hasn’t time to act against it
D. it can easily produce viruses in people’s bodies
58. From the passage we can learn that _________.
A. the Ebola virus was originally found in Africa
B. progress in finding a vaccine to prevent the Ebola virus has been made
C. monkeys can be infected by the Ebola virus through air
D. people infected with the Ebola virus always die immediately after being infected
59. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Monkeys are similar to humans in how a vaccine affects them.
B. The researchers directly tested the vaccine on people.
C. Half of all moneys injected with the vaccine died six months later.
D. The researchers gave the monkeys a large amount of the Ebola virus.
B
It’s hard to find a star shining brighter in Nashville than Kenny Chesney. Since he took off 15 years ago, this country musician has sold more than 25 million albums, has had sixteen No. 1 hits, won countless awards and had a sea of loyal fans who have made him the biggest North American concert-ticket seller.
Kenny is certainly at the height of his career as he releases his Greatest Hits II album this week. It’s a collection of songs in which he says each takes him to a different place or event in his life. The most personal is the song I’m Alive, Kenny tells The Boot. "Most of the songs on this record are really fun, but I wrote I’m Alive after my breakup with Renee. I woke up one day and realized, even though I had gone through this and didn’t feel good about it, my
life still belongs to me. I’m alive; I get to make music; I’ve got a lot of great friends. That’s the message of the song."
Kenny insists that the song selection for Greatest Hits II is not formulaic(刻板的). In addition to the hits that climbed the country charts, the singer also wanted to include some songs unknown to his fans that reflected his life and career path. "I didn’t want it to be all hits; I wanted it to be a second chapter of my life in music," he explains. "So the song Beas You Are really does that for me."
Kenny recently celebrated his 41st birthday, but the number of candles on the cake didn’t depress him a bit, thanks to what he loves so deeply.
"I still feel like I’m 18,"he says. "Living life the way you do on the road, it definitely keeps you feeling that way. And I think people that have music in their life are a lot better off (富有) and healthier than people that don’t. I’ve been very content to have not just
a little bit of music in my life, but a whole lot of music. It drives my life."
60. Kenny Chesney refers to one of his songs I’m Alive for the purpose of _________.
A. telling his fans about his breakup with his girlfriend
B. inspiring his fans with confidence in life
C. calling on people to make music like him
D. advertising his new album to increase sales
61. We can learn from the passage that Kenny Chesney ______.
A. is a star not only in Nashville, but also around the world
B. won few awards for his work in country music
C. was at his most successful when Greatest Hits II was released
D. selected nothing but big hits for Greatest Hits II
62. What is the relationship between music and life, according to Kenny Chesney?
A. Music is a way of earning a lot of money.
B. Music always makes people feel they are 18.
C. Music gives life power, besides wealth and health.
D. Music is the most important part of everyone’s life.
C
Experts have confirmed youngsters who use Face book(一社交网站) do worse in exams.
For the study, the researchers quizzed 219 college students about their study habits and the time they spent on Face book. They found that 65 percent of Face book users used the net daily, often checking it several times to see if they had received new messages. The study said that 68 percent of students who used Face book didn’t perform as well as those who did not use the site.
Surfing on Face book can swallow up(耗尽) hours of study time. University student Daisy Jones, 21, said: "I was in the library trying to write a 2,000-word essay when I noticed my Face book habit had gotten out of hand. I couldn’t resist going online. You do that, then someone’s photo catches your eyes. Before you know it, a couple of minutes have turned into a couple of hours and you haven’t written a thing."
While they focused on Face book, the findings are also thought to hold true for other social networking sites.
A research by the National Literacy Trust recently showed that one in five youngsters
aged seven to 15 never read books outside school because websites and blogs are becoming their reading matter of choice. Pupils ranked social networking sites, blogs, general websites and magazines above books in a survey of their reading habits. Research has also shown that youngsters are spending up to six hours a day in front of a screen.
However, students appeared to ignore the effect of going online on their study performance. The majority did not feel it had an impact on their work.
A spokesman for Face book said: "There is also research that shows the benefits of services like Face book. It’s in the hands of students, with the help of their parents, to decide how they spend their time."
63. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. study shows pupils who spend time on Face book do worse in exams.
B. People who spend more time on Face book spend less time reading.
C. Websites and blogs are becoming student’s reading matter of choice.
D. The usage of Face book among younger children is high and growing.
64. The third paragraph is developed by ________ in structure.
A. example
B. argument
C. description
D. analysis
65. What’s most students’ attitude towards the result of the study?
A. Contrary.
B. Supportive.
C. Understandable.
D. Uninterested.
66. According to Facebook’s spokesman, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Face book doesn’t accept the result of the study.
B. The result of the study is good for students.
C. Students are to blame for their poor performance in study.
D. It’s parents who decide whether students should be allowed to use Face book.
D
Guinness World Records, known until 2000 as The Guinness Book of Records(and in previous U.S. editions as The Guinness Book of World Records), is a reference book published annually, and contains an internationally recognized collection of world records —both human achievements and the extremes of the natural world. The book itself holds a world record, as the best-selling copyrighted series of all time.
However, several world records that were once included in the book have been removed for ethical (伦理的) reasons. By publishing world records in categories(种类), the book encourages people to try to beat that record, and pays no attention to health and safety. For example, following the publication of a "heaviest cat" record, many cat owners fed their pets beyond the bounds of what was healthy; this is an example of the entries that have been removed. In 1991, the book also dropped records within the "eating and drinking records" category of its Human Achievements section, over concerns that potential competitors would harm themselves, and expose the publisher to litigation(起诉). These changes included the removal of all liquor, wine and beer-drinking records, along with records for eating such unlikely things as bicycles and trees. Other records, such as sword swallowing and rally driving (on public roads), were closed to further entries because the current record holders had performed beyond what were considered acceptable levels of human tolerance.
There have been examples of closed records being reopened, however. For example, the sword-swallowing record was listed as closed in the 1990 Guinness Book of World Records, but the
Guinness World Records Primetime TV show, which started in 1998, accepted three sword swallowing challenges (as did the 2007 edition of the Guinness World Records).
Chain letters are also forbidden. According to the book’s publisher: "Guinness World Records does not accept any records relating to chain letters, sent by post or e-mail. If you receive a letter or an e-mail, which may promise to publish the names of all those who send it, please destroy or delete it; it is a trick."
67. This passage is mainly about _______.
A. how many kinds of records Guinness World Records has
B. ethical issues and safety concerns related to Guinness World Records
C. the history of Guinness World Records
D. Guinness World Records in overview
68. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To put forward the main idea of the passage.
B. To tell the readers that the name of the book has changed.
C. To indicate that Guinness World Records is a famous book.
D. To encourage people to read Guinness World Records.
69. Guinness World Records has decided to remove some records because the following BUT
____.
A. the records are too difficult to break
B. the records are considered to involve immoral actions
C. some aspects of trying to break them are dangerous
D. some items are considered beyond acceptable levels of human tolerance 70. From this passage we can infer that ______.
A. sword swallowing will forever be closed to further entry
B. the item about the fattest dog can be found in the present book
C. the editors of Guinness World Records don’t want readers to write to them
D. the record related to rally driving can still be found in the book
第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填一个单词。

请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

Good communication is vital in modern society. We know that much of the communication is unspoken. Consciously or unconsciously, we show our true feelings with our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes. Your good qualities can make good communication. The personal qualities include: physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expressiveness of eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of others.
What should we do so that our communication will be effective? Here are my suggestions. Firstly, you should be yourself.The trick is to be consistently you, at your best. The most effective people never change character from one situation to another. They’re the same whether they’re having a conversation with their close friends, addressing their garden club or being interviewed for a job. They communicate with their whole being.
Secondly, whether you’re talking to one person or one hundred, always remember to look at them. Don’t break eye contact while talking. As you enter a room, move your eyes comfortably, then look
directly at those in the room and smile. This shows clearly that you are at ease. Smiling is important. The best type of smile and eye contact is gentle and comfortable, not forced.
You should also absorb othe r people before showing yourself. You can’t learn anything when you talk. When you attend a meeting, a party or an interview, don’t immediately start throwing your opinions. Stop for a second. Absorb what’s going on. What’s the mood of the others—are they down, up, happy, expectant? Are they eager to learn from you, or do they show resistance? If you can sense what’s happening with others, you will be better able to reach them. So, listen before you talk. The fourth suggestion is that you focus your energy. How do you get your energy up? Before the meeting, collect your thoughts about the goal of the meeting—yours and the other’s. Once you go through the doorway, no longer think about yourself. Focus on the person you are meeting to find out what he is interested in. Properly collected energy comes across when we sincerely believe something. When you speak with energy, you are involved with your audience and your message. You create an air of certainty. The audience may disagree with you, but they can’t ques tion your belief. Lastly, I would like to remind you that you should lighten up. Take a good hard look at your self. Do you say “I” too often? Are you only concentrated on your own problems? Do you complain frequently? If you answered yes to even one of these questions, you need to be more relaxed.
第五部分书面表达(满分25分)
中国在北京奥运会上令世人瞩目，中国运动员创造了新的奥运会金牌记录。

获金牌的运动员除了得到政府将金，还会得到其他方面的奖励。

对此，社会各界反响不一。

请你就此现象进行简单阐述，并提出自己的一些看法或建议。

（100词左右）
提示词汇：奖金bonus
__________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________
参考答案
21-25 BCD AA 26-30 BDBBB 31-35 BBCCC
36-40 DADAB 41-45 BDBCA 46-50 ABABA 51-55 BBBBD
56-60 BCACB 61-65 CCAAA 66-70 ABCAD
任务型阅读:
7 1. effectively/well 72. different 73. smile 74. Force 75. talking 76. energy 77. calm 78. relaxed 79. much 80. depends
79. regularly 80. rules
书面表达(One possible version):
China has become a shock to the world. Chinese players have got the most gold medals in the 29th Olympic Games, so the Chinese government will offer each gold medal winner a bonus, local awards not included.
Some say the players have won honor for our country after taking great pains, so they deserve it. What’s more, it will benefit the training of future players. Others believe the players get well trained and paid by the country so they should win honor for our motherland. Besides, some players may quit after getting much money.
In my opinion, gold medal winner should be rewarded, but not too much. I only show respect for the sportsmen who worship the spirit of the Olympic Games.。