辽宁省沈阳市沈河区2018学年高二英语学业水平模拟考试

学业水平模拟考试英语试题
（本试卷分I、II两卷，满分100分，答题时间90分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．答案一律写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题满分75分）
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. As is known to all, _____ panda is in _____ danger of becoming extinct.
A. a; the
B. the; /
C. /; the
D. the; the
2. Mary _____ to go abroad, but she changed her mind after finding a good job.
A. planned
B. have planned
C. had planned
D. was planning
3. The houses in the village, _____ last year, were destroyed by the earthquake last week.
A. built
B. being built
C. having been built
D. to be built
4. _____ you are here before 12, you can come to the basketball match with me.
A. Even if
B. Ever since
C. As far as
D. As long as
5. Great changes have taken place in the town ____ I lived ten years ago.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
6. Mum is not in the living room. She _____ be cooking lunch in the kitchen, I’m not sure.
A. can
B. may
C. should
D. must
7. After getting up, he always drinks a glass of water, which he believes is good for his_____.
A. health
B. success
C. career
D. family
8. For the disabled, life is difficult. We should _____ them whenever we can.
A. take notice of
B. play a trick on
C. feed on
D. care for
9. ——Haven’t seen you for a long time, Jack. Let’s have some beer? ——Thank you, _____. I have to drive home later.
A. a piece of cake
B. that’s settled.
C. I’d rather not.
D. I’d like to
10. We are glad to see that our new classroom is twice _____ our old one.
A. as big as
B. as bigger as
C. big than
D. the size
11. Since I was better educated, I _____ a job working in an office.
A. offered
B. was offering
C. am offered
D. was offered
12. Hurry up! Honey, _____ you will be late for school.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. yet
13. _____our surprise, Jack, a top student in our class, fell behind others in this exam.
A. In
B. To
C. As
D. By
14. In his life, Betty has always tried to help those less _____ than herself.
A. fortunate
B. unfortunate
C. financial
D. favorite
15. Even now our class _____much about the fantastic movie we saw last week.
A. talks
B. talked
C. talk
D. have talked
第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She didn’t recognize them but she could see that they were ___16___, so she wanted to invite them inside to have something to eat. ___17___, they replied, “We do not go into a house together.”“Why is that?” the woman wanted to___18___.
One of the old men___19___; “His name is Wealth,” he said, ___20___to one of his friends, and then pointed to ___21___one, “He is Success, and I am Love.”Then he added, “Now go in and discuss with your ___22___which one of us you want in your home.”
The woman went in and told her husband ___23___the old man had said. Her husband said. “Since that is the___24___, let us invite Wealth. Let him come and ___25___our home with wealth!”
His wife ___26___. “Why don’t we invite Success?”Their daughter was listening to their talk, saying “Would it not be ___27___to invite Love? Our home will be filled ___28___love!”
“Let us hear our daughter’s advice,” said the husband to his___29___. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.” The woman went ___30___and asked the three old men. “Who is Love? Please come in and be our guest.”Love ___31___and started walking toward the house. The other two also got up and followed him.___32___, the lady asked Wealth and Success: “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”
The old men ___33___together: “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out, ___34___since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. ___35___there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”
16. A. angry B. hungry C
. cold D. warm-hearte
d
17. A. However B. Therefore C
.
Besides D. Furthermore 18. A. say B. have C
.
eat D. know
19. A. impressed B. expressed C
.
explained D. complained 20. A. pointing B. replying C
.
relating D. claiming 21. A. other B. another C
.
others D. the others 22. A. friends B. relatives C
.
sisters D. family
23. A. that B. what C
.
which D. whose
24. A. case B. box C
.
container D. chest
25. A. form B. float C
.
full D. fill
26. A. disappeare
d B. disagreed C
.
displayed D. disliked
27. A. better B. worse C
.
good D. bad
28. A. of B. for C
.
with D. from 29. A. son B. brother C daughter D. wife
.
30. A. out B. in C
off D. away
.
set up D. took up
31. A. put up B. got up C
.
Amused D. Surprised
32. A. Concerned B. Delighted C
.
replied D. questioned
33. A. puzzled B. contacted C
.
34. A. but B. and C
or D. so
.
Whenever D. However
35. A. Whatever B. Wherever C
.
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
As I began to feel completely sick of the cold North American winter, spring break finally arrived! What made me even more excited was that we were going to Florida to enjoy the warm weather!
Just imagine wearing short clothes or a swimsuit under the hot Florida sun!
Before the vacation started, we met with something at the airport. The alarm sounded when my mom and I were walking through the security check. We were taken away to have further checks, but when they finally told us that we could go, we felt relaxed and happy. It was just because of the decorations on our bodies.
Of course, I had a lot of first experiences during this special vacation. Since eight of us were living in a house, we had to share bedrooms. I, fortunately or unfortunately, had to share a room with my 4-year-old host sister. She is little compared to me, but she took up about two thirds of the bed. Moreover, because I was not used to sleeping in the same room with others, I was afraid of waking her up and hardly slept at all.
Luckily, except for that, everything went really well. My family were really warm-hearted, and they wanted me to try everything new. With their words, I was “forced” to go boating, which turned out to be really fun. We boated fast and I saw manatees (海牛) and dolphins with my own eyes for the very first time!
When we finally landed in Wisconsin again, everyone looked sun-burnt and full of energy!
36. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The author loves the cold winter in America.
B. The author was very glad to have a trip to Florida.
C. People liked wearing swimsuit although it was winter in Florida.
D. The family of the author met with something difficult after the journey
started.
37. The author tells us in the passage that________________.
A. the family were checked at the airport twice
B. the author was very angry about the checks
C. something dangerous was found in their bags
D. they lived in a large enough house for each to share a room
38. After the sleepless night the author thought_______________.
A. she would never go to Florida to have a trip
B. this journey was very good as a whole
C. she was forced to go boating and she was angry
D. this journey wasn’t interesting at all
39. Which of the following word has the closest meaning with the underlined word “security”?
A. service
B. safety
C. entrance
D. passage
40. Which can be chosen as the best title of the passage?
A. One Special Vacation in My Life
B. Let’s Go on A Trip
C. My Florida in the Summer time
D. The Great Fun in Florida.
B
The New Year is a time for celebrations for almost everyone around the world. In Britain, people go to pubs and nightclubs to dance the old year away, and to welcome in the new one at midnight.
In recent years, street parties have become more popular. Thousands of people gather in squares, main streets or on the river banks to listen to bands playing and to see fireworks displays.
For people who stay at home, most are attracted by the special, live New Year shows on TV and they are waiting for countdown, along with the presenters, from 10 to 1 as the last seconds of the old year tick away and the bells of the New Year are rung.
In Scotland people visit their neighbours and drink, dance on New Y ear’s Eve. If you’re invited to a Scottish home that night,it’s important to know what to bring with you: a lump of coal, some shortbread (酥饼)and some whisky.
But what do these gifts mean? Well, the coal shows warmth so you’re wishing that the people you visit will have enough heat in the coming year. The shortbread represents food, so you’re hop ing that the people will have enough to eat in the New Year. Some Scots call whisky “the water of life”, so when you hand over your bottle to your hosts, it means you want them to have enough to drink over the next 12 months.
And there’s one more key task you still have to perform if you can. The first person to knock on a neighbour’s door is supposed to be a tall, dark, handsome man who will bring good luck to the household. But what if that’s not you? Well, don’t ring the bell just yet. Wait a while and the right person is sure to turn up soon!
41. What is the best title for this passage?
A. Seeing the Old Year off in Britain
B. Celebrations of a Scottish New Year
C. Visiting Scottish Homes on New Year’s Eve
D. Sending Good Luck in the New Year
42. What do visitors mean by taking things to a Scottish home on N ew Year’s Eve?
A. Sharing good food and warmth.
B. Helping those poor families.
C. Sending best wishes to the families.
D. Showing richness and generosity.
43. The tall, dark, handsome man firstly knocking at the neighbor’s door is believed to bring____.
A. a lump of coal
B. some shortbread
C. a bottle of whisky
D. good luck
44. People staying at home till midnight on New Year’s Eve are mostly_____________.
A. enjoying the live TV programs
B. talking with the presenters
C. learning to countdown numbers
D. ringing the bells for New Year
45. We can infer from the passage that_____________.
A. Britain people hate to think of the old year and wish to dance it away quickly
B. street concerts have become more popular on the midnight of the New Year’s Eve
C. Britain people will fire some fireworks in public places to celebrate the New Year
D. people will stay at home doing nothing but wait for the bell of the New Year to ring
C
As a child, Monty Robert often went from one farm to another with his father, a horse trainer. Sometimes they didn’t have enough money to pay for food, but Monty Robert kept hoping to own a horse farm.
When he was in school, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. He wrote a seven-page paper talking about his goal of having a big horse farm. He even drew a picture of a horse farm. The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with a note that read, “See me after class.” So the boy did and asked, “Why did I get an ‘F’?”The teacher said, “This dream will not come true for a young boy like you. Owning a horse farm needs a lot of money. You have to buy a piece of land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with a simple dream, I will give you a good grade.”
After school he thought about it long and hard. At last, he decided to turn in the same paper, making no changes at all. He wrote, “You can keep the ‘F’ and
I’ll keep my dream.” Many years later, Monty had his own 200-acre horse farm. His dream came true.
So don’t let anyone take away your dreams.Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.
46. What does Robert’s father do?
A. A student
B. A market manager
C. A farmer.
D. A horse trainer.
47. What do you think of little Monty Robert’s family?
A. His family had a horse farm.
B. His family was poor.
C. They liked living in different places.
D. They didn’t get on well with others.
48. What was Monty Robert’s paper about?
A. His father.
B. His horse.
C. His dream.
D. His grade.
49. Why did the teacher give Monty Robert an ‘F’ for his paper?
A. Because he drew a picture in it.
B. Because he handed it in too late.
C. Because she thought his writing bad.
D. Because she thought his dream impossible.
50. What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A. Follow our dreams and they may come true one day.
B. We should believe our teachers.
C. Parents can help us achieve our dreams.
D. A boy should have his own horse farm.
D
In most Western restaurants and homes there are rules about how to talk, eat and sit.
Usually dinner is enjoyed with quiet voices, and people are not allowed to bring up anything unappetizing. For example, if someone wants to leave the table to use the toilet, he has to do it without mentioning what he is going to do.
Eating is always quiet. No eating noises are allowed. Therefore, people have to eat with their mouths closed. While drinking soup, coffee or wine, ‘slurping’(啧啧的声音) is also forbidden.
How to sit at the table is also prescribed (被规定的). Everyone should sit up straight with one hand (usually the left) in his lap holding a napkin while the other hand (usually the right) holds the fork or spoon. The only time people are allowed to have both hands on the table is when they are using a knife to cut something, but as soon as the cutting is done, the hand goes back to the lap. Also, elbows (肘) are not allowed on the table. People should never reach for any food on the table. They should ask someone sitting near it to pass it to them. For example, “Would you please pass me the potatoes?”
As soon as you are seated, take the napkin away from your place setting, unfold it, and put it on your lap. At more formal occasions all dinners will wait to place their napkins on the laps until the host or hostess places his or her napkin on his
or her lap. If your napkin falls on the floor during a very formal event, do not pick it up. You’d better signal a waitress that you need a fresh one.
51. The following are good table manners EXCEPT .
A. drinking soup noiselessly
B. chatting in a quiet voice
C. eating with your mouth closed
D. asking the host where the toilet is
52. What does the underlined word “unappetizing” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. uncertain
B. unpleasant
C. unexciting
D. unforgettable
53. Mary is putting both hands on the table. She is probably using .
A. a fork
B. a spoon
C. a knife and a fork
D. chopsticks
54. From the last paragraph, we have learnt .
A. how to use a toilet
B. how to serve others at the table
C. how to use a napkin
D. how to sit at the table
55. Which of the followings is acceptable in most Western restaurants?
A. People are always allowed to have both hands on the table.
B. People like to talk with their mouth full.
C. People can’t put the napkin on their laps.
D. People are allowed to use a knife to cut meat.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题满分25分)
第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）
国内某英文报社招聘兼职记者，假设你是新华中学的李华，目前在英国伦敦做交换生，想应聘这份工作，请按下列要点写一封自荐信。

1．个人情况：熟悉伦敦情况，有相关工作经历。

2．能力优势：擅长英语、爱好体育、身体健康、善于交往、团队合作等。

3．承诺：保证按要求完成任务。

注意：1．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数：100左右。

开头已写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：交换生exchange student
Dear Sir / Madam,
I’m writing to apply for the job as a part-time reporter for your newspaper.______________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________。