(英语)中考英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)

（英语）中考英语现在完成进行时试题(有答案和解析)

一、初中英语现在完成进行时

1．—Lucy seems absent these days.

—She _____ a job from city to city—you see, she is graduating in June.

A. hunts for

B. is to hunt for

C. has hunted for

D. has been hunting for

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：——Lucy这些天似乎不在。——从一个城市到另一个城市她一直在寻找一份工作，你知道，她将在六月毕业。根据"you see, she is graduating in June."可以判断"她快要毕业，所以最近一直在找工作"，用现在完成进行时，故选D。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及现在完成进行时的应用。

2．He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.

A. has been watched

B. watching

C. has been watching

D. is watching

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。故选C。

3．He _______ it for two hours, and he's still watching now.

A. has been watched

B. watching

C. has been watching

D. is watching

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】由前半句的for two hours和后半句句意“他现在仍然在看”可知应用现在完成进行时。

4．—Can Mr Read speak Chinese?

—Yes．He speaks Chinese very well because he China for many years．

A. has been in

B. has been to

C. has gone to

D. has come to

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意为：--里德先生会说中文吗？---是的。他汉语说得很好因为他已经在中国多年。has been in 指的是某人在某地停留多长时间；has been to是去过某地已经回来；has gone to是去某地了，还没回来；has come to是已经来到某地，根据句意可知选A 【点评】考查动词短语辨析

5．—Why is your foreign teacher’s Chinese so good?

—Because he China for eight years．

A. has gone to

B. has been to

C. has come to

D. has been in

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意为：--为什么你的外教的中文那么好?--因为他来中国已经8年了。

时间状语for eight years是一段时间，所以要用表示状态的短语be in的现在完成时态，故

选D

【点评】考查现在完成时的短语辨析。

6．We can’t get sleep with a strong wind outside．

A. blow

B. blowing

C. blew

D. blows

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：我们不能睡在外面，外面大风吹。blowing表示正在进行时。

【点评】考察with结构。

7．— Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?

—Yes. So far it______into quite a few cities in our country.

A. comes

B. came

C. has come

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道彩色跑，一个五千米的赛跑吗？——知道，到目前为

止它已经进入了我们国家的好几个城市。由so far可知用现在完成时，故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

8．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ____ rising steadily since 1990.

A. is

B. are

C. has been

D. have been

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：从1990年开始，进入中国大学的外国学生的数量呈稳定增长。根

据时间状语since 1990，从1991年开始，可知本句时态为现在完成进行时has/have +been+

现在分词；再根据the number of，……的数量，助动词应用单数形式has，be的过去分词been。故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成进行时。注意掌握结构现在完成进行时的结构：has/have +been+现

在分词。

9．Housing prices ________ since the end of the last year. Therefore, it's time the central government ________ some effective measures to bring them under control.

A. have increased; would take

B. have increased; will take

C. have been increasing; take

D. have been increasing; took

【答案】 D