专项练习二词组
中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题
中考英语固定搭配+短语+专项练习题一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 恳求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 计划做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 盼望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍耐某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“惧怕某人做某事”，但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
六年级上册句子专项练习题
六年级上册句子专项练习题一、单词与词组翻译1. 我喜欢游泳。
I like swimming.2. 你的猫真可爱。
Your cat is very cute.3. 这本书是我的。
This book belongs to me.4. 他在刷牙。
He is brushing his teeth.5. 我们明天一起去公园吧！ Let's go to the park together tomorrow!6. 他每天晚上都读书。
He reads books every night.7. 她正在爬山。
She is climbing the mountain.8. 你能帮我拿下行李吗？ Can you help me with the luggage?9. 外面下雨了，请记得带雨伞。
It's raining outside, please remember to bring an umbrella.10. 在公共场合，我们应该保持安静。
We should keep quiet in public places.二、选择填空1. — ______ do you go to school? — By bus.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When2. The cook _______ some delicious food for us yesterday.A. makesB. have madeC. madeD. will made3. — _______ are you going to stay in Beijing? — For about a week.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How much4. Soccer is ______ popular in many countries.A. tooB. veryC. soD. quite5. Look! The sun ________ in the east.A. is risingB. risesC. has risenD. will rise6. Jenny is a good _______. She often helps others.A. teammateB. mathC. dancerD. teacher7. — _______ is it from your home to the library? — About 2 kilometers.A. How farB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long8. They _______ playing basketball on the playground now.A. isB. amC. areD. be9. Jeff _______ basketball this Sunday morning.A. playsB. will playC. is playingD. played10. — How did you go to Beijing last month? — I _______ there by train.A. gotB. goC. have goneD. went三、改正句子错误1. They is singing and dancing on the stage.改为：They are singing and dancing on the stage.2. We has two art classes every week.改为：We have two art classes every week.3. I can plays the piano very well.改为：I can play the piano very well.4. She are very good at swimming.改为：She is very good at swimming.5. Tom usually goes to bed in last night at ten o'clock.改为：Tom usually goes to bed at ten o'clock.6. The library is three hundred meters far away from here.改为：The library is three hundred meters away from here.7. The students in Class One are studying hard their English.改为：The students in Class One are studying hard for their English.8. How many peoples are there in your family?改为：How many people are there in your family?9. I go to the movies with my friends next Sunday.改为：I will go to the movies with my friends next Sunday.10. Her brother is deciding to be a doctor.改为：Her brother is deciding to become a doctor.四、回答问题1. What are you going to do tomorrow?I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.2. Where is the post office?The post office is on Main Street, next to the supermarket.3. Who is your favorite singer?My favorite singer is Taylor Swift.4. What time do you usually go to bed?I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock at night.5. How often do you play video games?I play video games once a week.六年级上册句子专项练习题完。
小升初英语知识点专项复习专题二 词类 介词专项练习(2)
小学介词专项练习Name____________ Date____________ Score___________一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”，有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组，）at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时)，by, from to…1.时间：表示在几点：at seven o’clock, at a quarter past four, at eleven twenty等。
1) My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00.2) The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.1) We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.2) I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.表示在具体某一天：on Monday, on Saturday, On Children’s Day, on June 22, 2006,1). Christmas is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.2) What is the first lesson（课）________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.4) He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.5) Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ________ Saturday morning.A. onB. inC. at( )2 .He left home ___ a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in2.表示地点：in 在…里in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in China…on 在…上on the sofa, on the Interne t, on the table…behind 在…后面 behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jimbeside\near /next to在..旁边，在…附近beside the window, near the school.in front of 在…前面 in front of the cinema, in front of him,under 在…下面under the bed, under the tree,( ) 1. Is there a river ______ the house?A. toB. ofC. inD. behind( ) 2. They’re running _______ the playground.A. withB. inC. at( ) 3. Can we eat _______ Guangzhou Restaurant today?A. toB. ofC. at( )4. She studies English ______ Rose School ____ England.A. at, fromB. in, inC. at, in( )5 .A plane is flying ____ the city.A. onB. overC. above( )6 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.A. in ; onB. on ; inC. in ; at3.有独立意思的：1）with 和…一起并列的成分分开使用时用withI went to the garden ________Tom.Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _______his parents.with 带有 The boy ________________is David.那个有着一双大眼睛的是大卫。
部编版小学语文六年级下册词语专项复习(含答案解析)
专题二部编六年级下册词语专项练习一、在括号里填上合适的量词。
一（）青烟一（）大笑一（）细缝一（）梦一（）方砖一（）石桥一（）笑意一（）纪念册二、连线。
清澈的舞姿灌溉风景柔软的小溪清洗生活婀娜的泉流点缀衣服细细的柳枝享受田地三、下列词语书写全部正确的一组是（）A.展览风争鞭炮望远镜B.寺院采绘流落顺时针C.搅和浓稠况且紫罗兰D.缘故花圃善与应用题四、下列句子中成语使用不恰当的一组是（）A.这帮乌合之众，只是仗着人多欺负弱小，没什么好怕的。
B.我们不能有了一点成绩就沾沾自喜，得意扬扬。
C.我很认真地，走马观花地参观了博物院。
D.明明怒气冲冲地走进了教室。
五、给加点词选择合适的解释。
1.光景 A. 风光景物； B. 境况；状况；情景；C. 表示大约的时间或数量。
（1）里面的几个小孩子，大都只有五六岁光景。
（）（2）他家的光景还不错。
（）（3）好一派草原光景。
（）2.究竟 A. 结果；原委； B. 用在问句里，表示追究； C. 毕竟；到底。
（1）他毕竟是一个经验丰富的人。
（）（2）你究竟想怎样？（）（3）我想去看个究竟。
（）3.自然 A. 自然界； B. 表示理所当然； C. 不勉强；不局促；不呆板。
（1）他的表演很自然。
（）（2）你努力了，自然会有收获。
（）（3）大自然给予我们很多。
（）4. 新鲜 A.没有变质，也没有经过腌制、干制等； B. 没有枯萎； C.经常流通，不含杂类气体；D.出现不久，还不普遍；稀罕。
（1）大山里的空气真新鲜啊。
（）（2）奶奶今天买的鱼很新鲜。
（）（3）前两天发生了一件新鲜事。
（）（4）把花插在水里能新鲜好几天。
（）六、用“＼”画去句子括号里不恰当的词。
1. 大人们（必须必需）准备过年吃的、喝的、穿的、用的。
2. 他（恐惧惊恐）万分，猜想这一定是附近陆地上的野人留下来的。
3. 这一次不知道为什么，父亲竟这样（模糊含糊）地回答我。
4. 我的心（强烈剧烈）地跳动起来，用恐怖的眼光瞅了瞅父亲。
高中语文2023高考复习 短语结构类试题 专项练习(含解析)
高中语文2023高考复习短语结构类试题专项练习（含解析）高中语文2023高考复习短语结构类试题专项练习1、下列各组短语类型不同的一项是( )A.无忧无虑天灾人祸心旷神怡头晕目眩B.主动交换献身科学热爱科学访问朋友C.一只苍蝇湛蓝天空勤奋地工作好风景D.举世无双祖国富强回味无穷险象还生2、对下面画线部分的分析有误的一项是( )A." 大伙笑了,她也笑了。
"句中画线部分为主谓短语。
B."他们的品质是那样的纯洁和高尚。
"句中画线部分为并列短语。
C."渐渐向我们脚下的岩石掀过来。
"句中画线部分为动补短语。
D."……似乎正要说出抑扬顿挫的话来。
"句中画线部分为偏正短语。
3、下列各组短语搭配不完全恰当的一项是( )A.熟悉情况提高警惕听从指挥B.关系融洽道路曲折发挥失常C.改善生活展望未来要求严格D.尖刻的问题恬静的微笑庄严地宣布4、下列各组短语,搭配不完全恰当的一项是( )A.流血牺牲须臾之间全力支持B.买卖兴隆精力充分发表论文C.践踏尊严氛围浓厚弊端丛生D.增强体质封锁消息纪律严明5、下面提取的句子主干,正确的是( )A.我不相信那些骗人的鬼话。
主干:我相信鬼话B.花香鸟语、草长莺飞都是大自然的语言。
主干:花香鸟语是语言。
C.我的思想感情的潮水,在放纵地奔流着。
主干:潮水奔流。
D.远寺的钟声突然惊醒了海的酣梦。
主干:钟声醒了。
6、选出与“成绩不错”语法结构相同的一项是( )。
(2分)A.冒了严寒B.豆腐西施C.选举风波D.笔画减省7、下列各组短语的结构方式全是并列关系的一组是( )A.音容笑貌人声鼎沸变化无穷虚张声势B.晴天霹雳节衣缩食前程万里襟怀坦荡C.张灯结彩轻描淡写姹紫嫣红十全十美D.任劳任怨五彩斑斓不折不挠绞尽脑汁8、依次填入下面语段横线处的短语,排列恰当的一项是( )春联,是文学殿堂里一枝奇葩,它发自千人之心,出自万人之手,各展其才,各显千秋,豪放____,婉约____,粗犷____,细腻____,洋洋洒洒,蔚为大观。
六年级英语连词成句专项练习(2)(2021年整理)
(完整)六年级英语连词成句专项练习(2)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整)六年级英语连词成句专项练习(2)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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按要求完成句子专项训练1. your ， what ， hobby , is ？ (连词成句)2。
went ， her , she ， skiing , with ， brother 。
(连词成句）3. I am 40 kg . Mike is 44 kg . Mike is than me 。
（填单词，使句子意思完整)4. Do you do morning exercises every morning ？（作否定回答）5。
What’s your favourite food ? （按实际情况回答问题）6. you ， do ， what , Sunday ， did ， last ？（连词成句）7。
you ， John , did ， ping—pong , play ， with ？（连词成句)8。
(在B句中填一个单词,使其意思与A句相同)A:She went shopping last Saturday and Sunday .B：She went shopping last .9。
Did Mike listen to music yesterday ？ (肯定回答）10。
What did you do yesterday evening ?（按实际回答）11。
部编版六年级下册语文词语、生字专项练习题含答案
部编版六年级下册语文词语、生字专项练习题含答案部编六年级下册词语专项练习一、在括号里填上合适的量词。
一（）青烟一（）大笑一（）细缝一（）梦一（）方砖一（）石桥一（）笑意一（）纪念册二、连线。
清澈的舞姿灌溉风景柔软的小溪清洗生活婀娜的泉流点缀衣服细细的柳枝享受田地三、下列词语书写全部正确的一组是（）A.展览风争鞭炮望远镜B.寺院采绘流落顺时针C.搅和浓稠况且紫罗兰D.缘故花圃善与应用题四、下列句子中成语使用不恰当的一组是（）A.这帮乌合之众，只是仗着人多欺负弱小，没什么好怕的。
B.我们不能有了一点成绩就沾沾自喜，得意扬扬。
C.我很认真地，走马观花地参观了博物院。
D.明明怒气冲冲地走进了教室。
五、给加点词选择合适的解释。
1.光景 A. 风光景物； B. 境况；状况；情景；C. 表示大约的时间或数量。
（1）里面的几个小孩子，大都只有五六岁光景。
（）（2）他家的光景还不错。
（）（3）好一派草原光景。
（）2.究竟 A. 结果；原委； B. 用在问句里，表示追究； C. 毕竟；到底。
（1）他毕竟是一个经验丰富的人。
（）（2）你究竟想怎样？（）（3）我想去看个究竟。
（）3.自然 A. 自然界； B. 表示理所当然； C. 不勉强；不局促；不呆板。
（1）他的表演很自然。
（）（2）你努力了，自然会有收获。
（）（3）大自然给予我们很多。
（）4. 新鲜 A.没有变质，也没有经过腌制、干制等； B. 没有枯萎； C.经常流通，不含杂类气体；D.出现不久，还不普遍；稀罕。
（1）大山里的空气真新鲜啊。
（）（2）奶奶今天买的鱼很新鲜。
（）（3）前两天发生了一件新鲜事。
（）（4）把花插在水里能新鲜好几天。
（）六、用“＼”画去句子括号里不恰当的词。
1. 大人们（必须必需）准备过年吃的、喝的、穿的、用的。
2. 他（恐惧惊恐）万分，猜想这一定是附近陆地上的野人留下来的。
3. 这一次不知道为什么，父亲竟这样（模糊含糊）地回答我。
4. 我的心（强烈剧烈）地跳动起来，用恐怖的眼光瞅了瞅父亲。
英语动词词组专项练习(含答案)
英语动词词组专项练习（含答案）一、give 词组1. In those days, he used to give ___ a part of his income to help his friend.2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give __ .3. If they are burned, they give ___ poisonous gases.oxygen had4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge （山脊），they found that their given .5. Both the man and horse gave ____ after the long ride.6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given ___ and the search stopped.7. Mary had to give ___ her job after her marriage.8. 举行音乐会9. 演讲，做报告10. 给...上课11. 给某人关于... 的忠告Answers:1. give away 赠送，给予2. give in 投降，让步，屈服3. give off 发出，放出4. give out 用完，耗尽5. give out 力竭6. give up 放弃7. give up 辞去8. give a concert9. give a talk10. give lessons to11. give sb. some advice on ...二、go 词组1. Please don't go ____ _____ it till you've seen me again.2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going ___ .3. Many years have gone ___ since we first met.4. The parade （游行）went ___ us.5. The crocodile went ___ under the water.6. Let's go ___ by the lift（elevator）.7. The war went ___ until 1918.8. If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going _____in the world.9. After he had given an account （说明）of the difficulties he went ____to suggest ways of overcoming them.10. They went ___ ______ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.11. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go __ .12. The mechanic（技师）went ___ the engine but found nothing wrong.13. They went ___ their lessons together at night.14. The bullet （子弹）went __ the wall.15. The police went ___ very room of the building.16. 去钓鱼17. 去买东西18. 去游泳19. 回家20. 出去散步21. 入睡22. 全力以赴23. 上大学24. 去医院25. 上学26. 上床睡觉27. 去电影院看电影Answers:1. go ahead with 继续进行，推进，前进2. go ahead 取得进展3. go by 时间过去4. go by 经过5. go down 下去，下沉6. go down 下去7.go on 继续8. go on 发生，进行9. go on 继续10. go on with 继续11. go out 灯，火熄灭12. go over 检查13. go over 复习14. go through 穿过，通过15. go through 仔细检查，查看16. go fishing17. go shopping18. go swimming19. go home20. go out for a walk21. go to sleep22. go all out23. go to college24. go to hospital25. go to school26. go to bed27. go to the cinema三、look 词组1. The boy is old enough to look ___ himself.2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking ___ the city.3. We are looking ___ ______ hearing from you soon.4. Join us. Don't just look ____ .5. They all looked ___ him ____ a member of their family.6. Look ___ ! There is danger ahead.7. I shall look ____ that I don't trust him again.8. He looked ____ his notes before writing the report.9. Look ___ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.10. I must look ____ the time of your train.11. A fox came to the tree and looked ___ at the cock.Answers:1. look after 照顾，照料2. look around/about 四处看看，四下环顾3. look forward to 盼望，期待4. look on 旁观，观望5. look on ... as ...把 ...看作 ... 6. look out 当心，小心，留神7. look out 警惕8. look through 浏览，翻阅，温习9. look through 仔细查看10. look up 查寻，查阅11. look up 仰视 四、 make 词组1. Bamboo is also made ____ paper.2. Our desks and chairs are made ___ wood.3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made ___ wood.4. This engine is made ___ _____ 490 parts.5. The actor made himself ___ for the part of an old man.6. These days many girls make ___ when they are still quite young.7. She made ____ a good lunch from bits and pieces.8. There isn't any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her ______9. Hard work can often make ___ for lack of intelligence.10. Everyone should make ___ ______ ______ time.11. But wait till you see what we'll make for you ___ your own measure.12. I have made ____ _____ ______ , and nothing you say will change it.13. They made ___ ______ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.Answers:制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品） 用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料） 用某种原材料制成（后面跟原材料） 由 ...组成，由 ...构成5. make up化妆 6. make up化妆，打扮 7. make up配制 8. make up 编造，虚构9. make up for 弥补， 补充，补偿10. make full use of 充分利用11. make to one's own measure 照某人的尺寸去做1. make into2. be made of3. be made from4. be made up of12. make up my mind 下决心13. make fun of 取笑，嘲笑，和...开玩笑五、put 词组1. We put ___ the tools before we leave the workshop.2. All the medical workers in the region helped to put ____ the influenza epidemic （流感）3. Never put ___ until tomorrow what you can do today.4. We are putting the play ___ again next week owing to （由于）its success.5. The fire man soon put the fire ___ .6. The doctor told me to put ___ my tongue.7. It's time that we put ____ the Christmas decorations （装饰物）in the living room.8. Drop your weapons and put your hands ___ .9. Another supermarket has been put ____ near our house.10. I can't put ___ _____ a lot of noisy people when I am working.11. 使进入，输入12. 全神贯注于...之中Answers:1. put away 放好，受起来2. put down 扑灭，平息，镇压3. put off 延期，拖延4. put on 上演，穿戴5. put out 熄灭，扑灭，使...停止燃烧6. put out 伸出，拿出7. put up 挂起，张贴8. put up 举起，抬起9. put up 建造，搭起10. put up with 忍受，容忍11. put into12. put one's heart into12. keep up with 跟上13. keep watch 守望，值班，放哨六、set 词组1. As soon as she arrived, she set ___ tidying up （整理，收拾）the room.2. They've set ___ on a trip round the world.3. Together the four men set ___ to look for the lost animal.4. He set ____ to write a history of civilization （文明）.5. We'll certainly set ___ a complete modern industrial system.6. A few scarecrows （稻草人）were set __ in the field.7. Let's set ___ the tent first, and build the fire later.8. 放火9. 释放某人10. 给某人树立榜样Answers:1. set about doing 着手，开始2. set off 起程，出发3. set out 出发，动身4. set out to do 开始，着手5. set up 创立，设立，建立6. set up 竖起，支起7. set up 竖起，支起8. set fire9. set sb. free10. set an example to sb.七、turn 词组1. Those who were once for him have turned ____ him.2. Turn ___ everything captured （缴获的）.3. I'm going to turn my garage ___ a playroom for the children.4. Be sure to turn ___ the lights when you leave the room.5. Shall I turn ____ the bath water for you?6. He turned the meat ____ in the pan （平底锅）.7. They always turn ____ me when they are in trouble.8. His attention turned ____ the pretty young girl.9. Turn the radio ___ a little. I can scarcely hear the program.10. He turned the coat collar （衣领）____ because of the wind.11. Something will turn ___ to get you out of the difficulty.Answers:1. turn against 转而反对2. turn in 交进，上缴，归还3. turn...into... 变成，转变成4. turn off 关掉灯，气，水，电器等5. turn on 打开6. turn over 把...翻过来7. turn to 转向，找...求助8. turn to 转向9. turn up 把音量开大一些10. turn up 卷起，翻起，11. turn up 发生，出现八、take 词组1. Mr. Pier has taken his son __ from the boarding-school （寄宿学校）2. The baby was playing with a needle, so I took it ____ from her.3. He would neither apologize nor take ___ what he had said.4. I took the book ___ to the library yesterday.5. The rain has stopped. You may take ____ your umbrella.6. The motorist's name and address were taken ___ by the policeman.7. He took ___ his glasses and wiped them again, outside and in.8. The crew （全体船员，乘员）of the tanker were taken ____ by helicopter（直升飞机）.9. A helicopter is able to take ___ and land straight up and down.10. The dentist is going to take this tooth ___ .11. The weather is perfect for taking the children ___ for a walk.12. The accident took ___ only a block from his room.13. The concert takes ___ next Friday.14. He has taken ____ photography as a hobby.15. Music takes ___ more than thirty percent of the broadcasting programmers.16. The wardrobe （衣柜）took ____ too much room.17. 看一看18. 给某人捎个信19. 坐下20. 瞄准21. 积极参加22. 照顾,保管23. 不辞劳苦地做某事24. 握住,抓住25. 别着急, 别紧张26. 呈现新面貌27. 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务28. 给某人量体温29. 依次,轮流30. 拍照31. 以...自豪32. 错拿某物,错认某人33. 认为当然34. 代替35. 支持36. 坐这个座位Answers:1. take away 带走2. take away 拿走3. take back 收回，带回4. take back 带回，送回5. take down 拿下6. take down 记下7. take off 拿下，脱掉8. take off 救起，营救9. take off 起飞10. take out 取出11. take out 带某人出去12. take place 发生13. take place 举行，举办14. take up 从事某项活动，发展某种爱好15. take up 占去时间16. take up 占去地方17. t ake a look at18. take a message for sb.19. take a seat20. take aim21. take an active part in22. take care of23. take great trouble to do sth.24. take hold of25. take it easy26. take on a new look27. take one's place28. take one's temperature29. take one's turn30. take photos31. take pride in32. take sb./sth. by mistake33. take sth. for granted34. take the place of35. take the side of36. take this seat九、have 词组1. Class is over. let's have ____ ______ （休息一下）.2. I've got ___ ______ （咳嗽）.3. Dad and I had ___ _____ _____ ______ （对...笑了一个够）that.4. They are having ___ _____ ______（玩得高兴）.5. He stopped to have ___ ______ （看了一看）.6. We are going to have ___ ______ ______ ______ （举行一场乒乓球比赛）tomorrow afternoon.7. Are we going to have ___ ______ （开会）this week?8. Here is a tree. Let me have _______ ______ （休息）?9. Are you going to have ___ ______ （游泳）？10. We'll have ____ ______ （进行测验）tomorrow?11. Where is Peter? I want to have a ____ ________ _____ （跟他说句话）him.12. Does she have ___ （吃午饭）at home.13. Then it has ___ ______ ______ _____ （没有别的选择）lie down and sleep.14. He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he wouldhave _______ ______ （根本不理睬）it.15. We have ___ _____ （上四节课）in the morning and two in the afternoon.16. Most of his questions have ____ ______ ______ _____ （与...无关）hislessons.17. I noticed that he had ___ （穿着）bedroom slippers.18. Please come here and have ____ _____ （坐我的座）, Granny.19. He hasn't had ___ _____ （吃药）.20. At three fifty in the afternoon we have ___ （进行体育运动）.Answers:1. have a break2. have got a cough3. have a good laugh over4. have a good time5. have a look6. have a table tennis match7. have a meeting8. have a rest9. have a swim10. have a test11. have a word with12. have lunch13. have no choice but to14. have none of15. have four lessons16. have nothing to do with17. have on18. have my seat19. have any medicine20. have sports 十、keep 词组1. I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me __ .2. Every week there was a rebellion somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept hurryingfrom one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.3. While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept ___ ______ by telephone _____ hiscompanion and with the earth.4. He kept ____ telling us the same story over and over.5. You may depend ____ his doing what he says, for he is a person who alwayskeeps ____ _________ .6. Danger! Keep ______ !7. Will this overcoat keep the rain ___ ?8. It is also bad manners to keep ___ when the teacher asks you a question.9. The rain kept ____ all night.10. I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep ____ thegood work.11. The good news keeps our spirits ____ .12. He walked so fast that I could hardly keep ___ ______ him.13. Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep . Answers:1. keep back 阻止 ...向前2. keep busy doing 不断地，不停地，忙着做某事3. keep in touch ... with 与 ...保持联系4. keep on 继续不停地做某事5. depend on 依靠，依赖6. keep out 不得入内7. keep ... out 挡住，留在外面8. keep silent 保持沉默9. keep up 继续保持，坚持 保持，不使低落跟上守望，值班，放哨动词和动词短语练习一. 单句改错：1. She ' s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn '2. “ Goodbye, then,he s ”aid s, without even looking down from her book.3. He was grown up in the countryside, so he knows a lot about farmers.4. If we can go over our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.5. --- Have you got up with some new ideas?--- Yeah. I ' ll tell you later.二. 用所给动词的适当短语填空：1. give1) You must finish your papers before 12:30, when they shall be _______ .2) He doesn ' t only ____________ money; he spends his whole life in looking after the poor.3) The gas ____________ an unpleasant smell.4) Finally he was persuaded to ____________ smoking.5) The news of the mayor ' s coming to our school for a visit _w_a_s_ __on the radio yesterday2. get1) Hardly could he __________ this amount of work in such a short time.2) It is going to rain. Can you ________ the clothes for me?3) It took me an hour to get intention _____ to her.4) I am afraid I didn ' t __________ well with my studies.5) ---The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.--- Don ' t worry.We have laready __________ two thirds of it.3. take1) I won ' t ___________ much of your time.2) When shall I ________ my new duties?3) He has _________ Spanish recently.4) The young politician ________ the leadership of the party.5) I will ___________ your number and ask him to call you back.6) Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _________ at 18:20. keep his words 遵守诺言10. keep up 11. keep up 12. keep up with13. keep watch t know whom to turn.4. turn1) _________ the light before you go out.2) A big wave _________ the fishing boat. Luckily, no one was injured.3) I needn ' t htaakveen my umbrella, because it _______ to be a fine day.4) To my delight, the key I lost _______ the other day.5) Believe it or not, Tom is the right person you can ________ when you are in trouble.6) He is very discouraging because every time he offers some help to her, it will be _______ .5. break1) I was still sleeping when the fire _________ , and then it spread quickly.2) The car ________ on the way again.3) The young man was so impolite that he kept ________ with silly questions.4) Their friends all wondered what _________ their marriage?5) The poor man had his house ___________ last night.6. put1) Never _________ until tomorrow what you can do today.2) _________ your toys and let ' s have dinner.3) You ' d better __________ your coat before going out. It ' s so cold outside.4) The toy car was pulled down. Can you ____ it ____ again?5) Mother ________ all the lights before going to bed.7. go1) --- Do you think that housing price will keep _________ in the years to come? Many peoplecan ' t afford it.--- Sorry, I have no idea.2) We were all tired out, so we couldn ' t ___________ .3) Suddenly all the lights _________ , and it was all dark.4) Didn't you have a good time at the party?-- Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to _______________ so quickly.5) The poor girl has _________ such a lot since her parents died.6) ---Could I use your dictionary?---Sure, _________ .7) Whoever ________ nature will be punished by it.8. make1) She has grown up and I can ' t ______ her _____ any more.2) Culturl exchange _________ better understanding.3) Mother was skillfully ______ her coat ____ my skirt.'__.ll never ___4) He says he will get up at six tomorrow morning, but he5) The group is ___________ 6 experts and 20 students.9. come1) Tell me how the accident _________ last night.2) I _________ an old friend of mine at the station yesterday.3) It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it ______ that she is two hours late on such a short trip.4) These customs have ________ to us through many a generation.5) You have __________ a good idea.Keys:一. 1. turn 后加to 2. down---up 3. grown —brought 4. go—get 5. got —come二. 1. given in; give away; gives off; given out2. get through; get in; get ⋯across; get on; get through3. take up; take on; taken up; took over; take down; takes off4. Turn off; turned over; turned out; turned up; turn to; turned down5. broke out; broke down; breaking in; broke up; broken into6. put off; Put away; put on; put ⋯together; put out7. going up; go on; went out; go by; gone through; go ahead; goes against8. make ⋯out; makes for; making into; make it; made up of9. came about; came across; comes out; come down; come up with。
阅读理解专项练2
阅读理解专项练习——扩大视幅扩大视幅：扩大视幅是高效阅读的一种技巧，它是指在阅读过程中，我们要扩大眼睛在阅读材料上每停留一次所能感知的文字的广度。
阅读的过程，实际上是一个积极思维、迅速将文字符号转换为词义的过程。
一般说来，我们的视幅总长度可达到4-5厘米。
所以我们在阅读过程中，要尽可能扩大视线在文章每一行的覆盖范围，将多的单词收入视线范围之内。
眼睛所注视的范围越大，输入大脑的文字内容也就越多，我们的阅读速度自然也就越快。
我们平时在阅读时，不能逐词阅读，要不断训练自己从"点读"过渡到"句读"、"段读"，让我们的识别幅度覆盖一个完整的思维单位，学会整体认读、整体理解句子意思，并要熟悉句子的结构和词语的搭配习惯，切忌读破句。
该句中的far 是程度副词，"很;极;大大地"的意思Passage A 本文主要讲述了不同的国家有不同的礼仪，并通过几个例子来说明这一点。
1. D. 从文章第二段第二句话可以得出答案。
2. A. 从最后一段 "In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done."可以得出答案。
3. B. 文中提到在马来西亚"He leaves a little to show that he has had enough."。
Passage B 人们喜欢假日美食，但又怕发胖。
本文提出了一些既能享受美食又不会增重的建议。
1. A. 从文章第一、二两段可以得知假日会带来体重增加的问题。
2. B. 不要吃高脂肪食品。
3. D. 文章最后一段提到了锻炼是不能缺少的。
take a break意为"停歇"。
Passage C本文主要介绍了国与国之间的青少年互派交流活动，并讲述了来自美国和德国的两个学生到对方国度的学习和生活情况，反映了两国之间在学校、家庭生活上的差异。
苏教版七年级英语上册第一单元单词、短语专项练习
苏教版英语七年级上册第一课单词、词组专项练习名词：电子狗（）主人（）年，岁（）年级，等级（）阅读（）兴趣小组，俱乐部（）音乐（）游泳（）眼镜（）业余爱好（）羽毛球（）排球，排球运动（）球场（）足球场（）游泳池（）鱼，鱼肉（）数学（）散步（）午餐时间（）天，日（）散步，步行（）绘画（）周末（）小时（）正餐，宴会（）祖父母，外祖父母（）餐馆（）体育，体育运动（）新闻，消息（）得分（）运动员，选手（）队，组（）成员（）得分（）年龄（）出生地（）比赛，竞赛（）橡皮（）光盘（）功课（）动词：戴，穿（）喜欢（）游泳（）吃（）带···散步，带···遛弯（）飞，放飞，放风筝等（）跑，跑步，奔跑（）得分（）赢得，赢，获胜（）借用，借（）说，讲（）懂得，理解（）开始（b ）开始（s ）听起来（）形容词：苗条的（）长的（）困难的（）短的（）有礼貌的，客气的（）乐于助人的，有帮助的（）每个的（）下一个的，紧接着的（）身体好的（）强壮的，强大的（）深色的，黑暗的（）好极的，使人快乐的（）副词：后来，以后（）努力地（）总是（）通常，经常（）然后，那是，那么（）有时（）经常（）接着，随后（）再，又（）真正地（）代词：每个人（）某人（）介词：在···后，在···后面（）短语：照看，照料（）出生（）早上好（）踢足球（）下午好（）放学以后（）晚上好（）来自···（）晚安（）听音乐（）12岁（）努力学习/工作（）在7年级1班（）擅长某事（）居住（）戴眼镜（）喜爱做某事（）玩电脑游戏（）在读书俱乐部里（）喜爱做某事（）在羽毛球场（）在足球场上（）在游泳池里（）在英语俱乐部里（）在午饭时间（）带我的狗遛弯（）乘公共汽车（）看电视（）在周末（）去跑步（）和我一起放风筝（）得分，进球（）在下一届世界杯（）看起来···（）在比赛中（）某人最喜欢的（）用英语说某个事物（）···的答案是···（）想要做某事（）向某人借某物（）与某人一起住在某地（）听起来（）。
小学词语练习专项练习
1、请选出和每小题所给示例关系最相似的一项。
（1）售货员：顾客（）A.校长：教师B.经理：营业员C.父母：子女D.作家：读者（2）罗贯中：《三国演义》（）A.宋江：《水浒传》B.吴承恩：《西游记》C.鲁迅：《我的伯父鲁迅先生》D.《落花生》：《月光曲》（3）老师：学校（）A.农民：种地B.军人：战场C.医生：医院D.学生：图书馆（4）稠密：稀疏（）A.宽敞：明亮B.词语：词汇C.伟大：平凡D.酷热：炎热（5）咖啡：苦涩（）B.公园：休闲C.登山：望远D.电脑：鼠标A.奶茶：香2、选词填空（每个词只能用一次）。
改正改进改善（1）改革开放二十年，人民的生活得到了显著的（）。
（2）在日记本中，我发现了一些错别字，得立刻（）。
（3）我们只有不断（）改进工作方法，才能把工作做得更好。
3、选词填空（每个词只能用一次）。
严密精密周密（1）这篇文章结构（）文笔流畅。
（2）要去野餐了，我们应该有一个（）的安排。
（3）宇宙飞船的设备一定要（），不能有一丁点儿的差错。
4、选词填空（每个词只能用一次）。
昂贵贵重金贵（1）他受了一辈子苦，弄几个钱自然（）。
（2）这款手机虽然价格（），但质量却是一流的。
（3）一个人送来了一份（）的礼品，托爸爸办事，结果被爸爸拒绝了。
5、选词填空（每个词只能用一次）。
隐藏隐蔽隐瞒（1）李强是个诚实的人，从不（）自己的错误。
（2）花丛中（）着珊瑚珠似的小红豆，是酿酒的原料。
（3）王大爷躲在一个比较（）的地方，等待着猎物的出现。
6、下列词组中，搭配不当的一项是（）A.热情招待B.工作细微C.端正态度D.创造奇迹7、下列词组中，搭配不当的一项是()A.遭遇悲惨B.领略风光C.景色壮观D.物产丰盛8、下列词组中，搭配不当的一项是()A.汩汩的溪流B.湛蓝的天空C.忧郁的神色D.挺拔的胸怀A.古色古香的建筑B.脍炙人口的饭菜C.美不胜收的风景D.雅俗共赏的书法10、将下面这些包含“行”字的成语填入相应的括号内。
九年级英语上册词汇专项练习
九年级英语上册词组练习2011.12Module 1词组:怎样了? What’s _________/________/__________? 一大世界奇观 a ______ _____the world一些有关怎样获得好成绩的想法some _______ ____________ ____ ______ good _______古老的金字塔the _______ _________ 从…出来________ _______ ______通过一扇门go ______ the gate 仔细检查某人/某物______ ______ sb. /sth太阳从东方升起.The sun ______ ____ the east. 远远落在某人后面far _______ /________sb.在…的边缘_____ the _______ ______ 在…的底部_____the _______ ______在…脚下_____the foot _____ 到达顶部______ the top 交作业_______ _____ your exercise 在…另一边_____ the ______ side _____ 大量的人a _______ _________ _____ people吸引更多的人_______ more ________ 对…做评论_____ some _________ ________ sth做一个采访______ an _________ _______sb. 我一点也不知道. That’s /It’s ______ _____ me.无事可做have ______ ____ ______ 与…无关have ______ ____ ______ _______ sth听着________ _______ 在路的两边on ______ sides _____the road回答/答复某人reply _______ sb. 考虑做某事think about _________(do)sth一本叫作…杂志 a magazine_______...... 校园记事本a diary _____ school ________下车______ ____ ____ the car 怕高be ______ ______ ________等候电梯_______ ____ the ______ 碰巧做某事happen ___________(do)sth老人the ________ 有钱人the __________ 尽可能多的时间as much time ________ __________ 越来越好_________ and _________ 越来越重要________ and ________ ___________越多,就越好the _______, the ________ 离某地有280公里远280 kilometres_______ ______ swh Module 2凭我的记忆_____ ______ _____ I remember 再也不…not …_____ ______=______ _______听起来一个好注意________ ______ a good idea 被改写be __________有一点水a ______water = a bit______water 作为…而闻名be _________ _____有点累______ _______ tired= ______ bit tired 每日英语______ English一篇月评 a _______ article 一部文学著作a ______ _____ literature对…很满意be _______ ______ sth 很高兴做某事be pleased _________(do)sth故事的主角the _______ _____ the story 因…而惩罚某人__________ sb._____ sth因…而受到惩罚be ___________ ______ sth …的主题the _______ _____ 和…有关do ________与…有关have _________to do ______ 在…中起重要作用________ ____ important role _____ …回到某地_________ _____swh= go_______to swh 把它改编成电影_______ it _______ film把某东西还给某人_______ sth _____ sb.= give sth _______to sb.喜欢…而不喜欢… prefer sth _______ sth prefer (过去式,过去分词)_________喜欢做…而不喜欢做… prefer _______(do)… _______ doing宁愿做…而不愿做… prefer __________(do) rather tha n ________(do)宁愿做某事prefer __________(do)sth 宁愿某人不要做某事prefer sb.not__________(do)sth 在历史剧中______ ___________ film 倾向于,打算intend _______ 跑开_______ ______受…的影响be __________ ________ 让人不愉快的人__________ peopleModule 3代表…________ ______ 被打败be _________/________ 开运动会_______/______the sport meeting 允许某人做某事allow sb. __________(do)sth 允许做某事allow__________(do)sth某人被允许做某事sb.______ __________ to do sth 被选上_______ ___________一场艰苦的比赛 a ________ match 让某人感到气恼/困扰某人_______ _____ sb.对某人生气be _______/_______ _____ sb. 只是为了显示/证明…just ______ ________作为一个体育英雄_____a________hero 首先________ ________all一个…的标志 a ___________ ______ 跑错道_______wrong turn 在队里_______ the team 因…而著名be well ___________ _______ 一夜成名an __________ _______鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. _____________(do)sth 成立,建立______ _____他在…方面的技能his skill __________... 造就未来之星________ the stars _____ the future赢得第一_______ ______ place 穿过终点线_______ the _______ line它和谁比赛? Who is it ________?/ Who does it ________ _______? 既然now _________没有机会做某事have no _________ ___________sth 拿…和…比较_______ sth _____ sth 与……相比较be ____________ _______ sth 更努力获胜try harder _______ _________为金牌而训练train_______ ________ 得分是多少?98比52 What’s the________? 98 points _____52.发现做某事很难find _______ hard __________(do)sth 代表中国____________ China丢了他的冠军lose her __________ 争取更多的奖牌go _________ ______ _______做得好nice ______= well ________ 反对,不同意be ___________ 赞成be for对…感兴趣take an _________ ______ sth be _____________(兴趣) in sth为了做某事in __________ to do sth 用不同的方式_______ different ways给你__________ it is . Here you are. 别让他们困扰你. Don’t let them _________ _____ you.你认为怎样?________ do you _________? 作为一个体育英雄_________ a __________ ________ 为新标准写报告write a __________ ______ New Standard 冠军champion 亚军runner-up Module 4请求帮忙ask ______ ________ 从现在起______ now ______好多年代了_____ ______ 负责.照顾______ _____ 翻阅杂志_______ ______ magazines 据说… It i s _____由…制成(看的出原材料) be _______ ______ sth 在中国制造be _______ _____ China由…制成(看不出原材料) be _______ ______ sth 由某人所做be _________ ______ sb.由…组成be ________ up of 在他上班的路上______ hids way to work在她回家的路上______ her way _______ 从现在起______ now ______一本网上杂志_____ _______ magazine 习惯做某事be /get _______ to ______(do) sth过去常常做某事used __________(do)sth 从…中得到信息get _________ ______ …向某人学习…learn …________ sb. 你能为我做点事吗? Could you do _________ _____ me ? 学会做某事learn __________(do)sth 在二十世纪90年代in _______1990s更加方便more ________________... 被… 所代替be _________ _______sth一次一本one _____ a time 手工_______ ______ 在...的开始______the_________ _____在某种方面_____ a way 远离公众______ away ______ the public在不远的将来_____ the______ _______ 做A胜于做 B To do A_______ ____ do B. 而且What’s _________ 巨大的进步the rapid ________ 不成问题It’s not a _________用于做某事be used ______ sth / doing sth 作为…用be used __________向某人借某东西_______ sb. Sth = ________ sth. _______ sb.把某东西借给某人________ sb. sth = _________ sth _______ sb.Module 5注意… ______ ______ ______ 为某人所熟悉be _______ ______ sb.独立地,独自地______one’s______=by_______上楼_______ ________下楼______ ________到周五为止_______ Friday 离开go _______ 吓唬某人________ sb.违反规定_______ the rules 做实验_______ _________ 把它算出来_______ it ______从事…工作,演算_______ ______ 试用,尝试_______ ________用…把…装满________ sth ______ sth被…装满be________ ______充满…be_______ _______ 和…作比compare sth ______ sth. 遵守规章制度______ the rules首先,最重要的,尤其是___________ ________ 毕竟,终究_________ all首先______ _______ all 总共________ all 顺便走访________ ______不准吸烟______ _______ . 不准拍照_______ _______ 不准停车______ ______禁止入内______ _______ 禁止喧哗_______ _______ 禁止游泳_______ ________禁止跑步_______ ________ 难怪…No_________that 足够快_______ ________足够水________ _______ 进入某地entry _______ swh 静静地站着stand still乘电梯到5楼_______the lift up to the _______ floor 关着be ________ 开着be ________与…不同be _________ _______ …和…之间的不同the difference ________ … and …等一下______ ____ a minute 别担心,轻松点_______it easy 有几分熟kind ______ familiar习惯做某事get used to ________(do)sth 把生命献给… give one’s life to ________(do)sth期盼做某事look forward to _________(do)sth 期待做某事expect __________(do)sth为…做贡献make a contribution to _________(do)sthModule 6节约能源_______ energy 在进屋之前before __________ into the house仔细对待/ 关心某东西be _______ _____/______/_______ sth最新款式the _______ fashions 浪费水______ water 把… 变成…______ sth ______代替…________ _____... 做某事是浪费行为It’s _______ ________(do)sth最好做某事It’s better________(do)sth 对某物有害do_______ _____ sth be harmful to sth 关心…______ _____ sth 最简单的日常小事the ______ _______ activities对…产生重大影响______ a __________ _____ sth 本地产品things ________ locally给垃圾分类______ the waste 一种 a _______/kind /type of 一个瓷杯 a ______ cup为…出售…______...for… 骑车去上学______ a bike to school == go to school by bike 如果可能_______ __________ 持续很久_______ a long time 消耗能源_______ energy 扔掉_______ _______ 这些花给你.Here’re some flowers ______ you.有个电话找你. _________a telephone call ______ you. Module 7你在干什么? What are you ________ _______? 需要协助would ______ a ______给某人写信write a letter _____ sb. 三个字母three ________收到某人的来信_______ _____ sb. = ______ /________ a letter ______ sb.看一看… ________/ have a look ______ 在澳大利亚的中部____ the _______ of Australia在许多方面很像…be ______ ____ many _______三面环水______ water ______ three sides 一张…的照片a ______ _____在从某地回来的路上_____one’s way back_______ 到某地去的路上_____one’s way______...我打赌你会赢.I ______ you do . 在岩石的上空______ the rock对…感到惊奇be ________ _____ sth 对做某事感到惊奇be ________ _______(do) sth惊奇地说say ______ surprise 使某人感到惊奇的是… _____ one’s surprise在一天中不同的时候______ different times _____ the day 在第一天_____ the first day与…很相似be _______ _____ 在田里_____ the _______ 特殊的表达special _________更像be _______ ______ 装满了水be _______ ______ water = be _______ ______ water用水把这个瓶子装满_______ the bottle ______ water坏脾气have a _______ ______ 为…而担心_______ ______ sth= be ________ ______ sth继续做某事keep_______(do)sth 保持健康keep________ 把门关着keep the door _______其他的任何人anyone ________ 在河的另一边_____ ______ ______side of the river其他的任何一个国家any _______country 消遣________ some time in在中国的南部______ the _______ of China= _____ the ________ part of China你觉得…怎么样?______ do you ______ _____ sth ?= ______ do you like sth ?把某东西借给某人______sth______sb.=_______sb. sth 向某人借某东西______ sth _____ sth 借…三天______ sth for three days 习惯于做某事be /get ________ to _______(do)sth过去常常做某事used _________(do)sth 为了做某事in ________ _______(do)sth因…受到欢迎be ________ ______ sth 受到某人的欢迎be ________ _____ sb.中国位于亚洲的东部. China _______ in the east of Asia.Module 8越过人们的头顶________ people’s heads 参加摄影比赛______ the photo ___________与你一样same _______ you 在教室的前面_____/_____ the _______ of the classroom在前面______the front 在后面______the back 在教室的后面______the back of the classroom你进展如何?_______ do you ______ _______? …的奖项the prize ________...某东西有问题There be something ______ _________ sth.= ________ is _______ _____ sth有机会做某事______ ______ a chance ________(do)sth 你在开玩笑吧! Y ou are ___________!把某东西忘在某地_______ sth swh 最不开心________ ________期待做某事expect __________(do)sth 开车接Tom ______ Tom ______试用某东西_______ ______ sth 陷入困境be _______ __________对不起打搅了.I’m sorry __________ you. 惹麻烦_________ _______ __________对某事感到很满意be __________ /________ ______ sth 与…相比较_________ ______ sth尽管,虽然________ _______ 继续读下去_________ _______= go on __________拍山的照片_______ a lot of photos _______ mountains 离某地很远be _______ ______ swh离某地很近be________ ______ swh 非常了解某人/某东西_______ sb/sth ________ _______ 从北到南______ _______ _______ ________ 在南端______ the ________ end想方设法做某事__________/_______ to do sth 相册a__________of photos参赛________ ______ the entry 因某事而祝贺某人_______________ _______sb.______ sth.感谢某人________ ______ sb. 由于…________ ______ sth 颁奖________ the _______在颁奖典礼上_____the prize ________ceremony 在这个月底______the end_____this month名胜古迹______ _____ ______=________ _______当然不______ _______not =_________ not Module 9使某人做某事make sb ________(do)sth 复习功课_____ ______ lessons过去做某时go over __________(do)sth 哪一种卡通片______ ______ _____ cartoons 一个开心的结局_______ happy ______ 有大麻烦be ______ deep_______惹麻烦look ________ _________ 麻烦某人________ sb.赢得某人的心_____ the _______ ____ sb. 不是可笑的事no ________ matter使某人做某事make sb.________(do)sth 和某人说几句话_______ a _______ _______ sb.想做某事would like __________(do)sth 没有消息是好消息No news ________ good news .反对玉皇大帝的统治__________ the ________ _____ the Emperor in heaven弄得乱七八糟________ ______ mess 在天宫______ ________It is …… that (强调句) It is our English teacher that I met yesterday.和某人开玩笑______ a joke ______ sb. 自从…以来ever ______把…翻译成… ________...______日新闻_________ news 确定_________ sure一群人 a ________ _____ people 并非所有的… not ______... 回到某地到某地旅游travel ______ swh 一只可爱的狗 a ________/_______ dog收藏某东西keep ____________ ______ sth 让某人独自待着leave sb. _______ one’s own这个教室大得可以容纳60个学生.The classroom is_______ ______ _____ ______ 60 students开运动会______a sports meeting 很可能做某事be likely________(do)sth 不可能________很乐意________ __________ 不用谢Y ou’re _________./ Not at all . / It’s a __________.把某东西忘在某地_______ sth swh 没有时间了. There is no time _________.孩子们中________ the children 向某人学习_________ ______ sb.Module 10放弃做某事______ _____ _______(do)sth 运动,锻炼_________ /_______ a lot of exercise有点累 a ________/_______ tired 有点水 a ________ water= a _______ _____ water备战奥运________ ________the Olympics 做某事的最佳方法the best way _________(do)sth他不再是个孩子He is _______ ________ a child. He isn’t a child _______ _________.一点也不not a bit 非常not a little =very做举重训练______ weight training 碰见某人bump ______sb.回到学校去做某事go back ______ school =________ ________ school怎么啦? What’s _________? 很难教be difficult _________ ____________.说服某人做某事persuade sb._________(do)sth 保持健康stay/keep _________/________ 某人发生了…sth happen _______sb. 朝南______ _____ the south有事可做have sth ________(do)sth 让某人做某事have sb. ________(do)sth请（某人）代做某事have sth _______(do)sth 那是艰苦的工作.It’s ________ ________.拒绝做某事________ _________(do)sth 同意某人agree _________ sb.同意计划(建议和意见) agree ________sth 同意做某事agree __________(do)sth一个有热水温泉的地方a place ________ a ________ of hot water某种疾病certain __________ 不是……就是_________ …________给某人休闲放松的机会give sb. a ________ _______ _________表现很差_________ _______ 在周末_______ the weekend 去跑步_______ running到某地参观on a visit _______ swh 写点东西_______ sth ________ sthModule 11太多的人_______ ________people 太多的车辆_______ _______traffic太冷了______ ______ cold 日益增长的人口_______ ___________ population中国的人口比英国多. The population of China is ________ than _______ of England.英国的人口比中国少. The population of England is ________ than _______ of China .世界人口the __________ population 中国人口是多少?________ the population of China ? 环境问题________ ______________ problem 朝着某人走来come _______ sb.20%的世界人口20______ of the _________ __________ 颁奖________ the prize不知道_______ ________ 在市中心_______ the _______ of the city在城市边缘_______ the _______ of the city 在远处_______ the ________离某地很近be ________ ______ swh 离某地很远be _______ ______ swh门关着The door is _________. 关闭________ ________当然_______ ________ =___________ 给我让点地方________some _______for me. 管理这个城市________ the city 保护某人不受伤害__________sb. _______太拥挤too ________ 缺水be _________ ______ water 变得更糟get _________他说两年后他会说德语了.He said he _______ ______ ________ to speak German in two years.连同…________ ______ 出现,发生________ ______想出一个好注意________ ______ ______ a good idea 足够的空间enough food在学校颁奖典礼上_____the school________ 占据太多的空间______ _____too much _______向…增加_______ _____ 发达国家_________ countries 发展中国家__________ countries6,666,666,666.___________________________________________________________________ Module 12欢迎来参加我们学校的颁奖典礼__________ _______ our school ______________欢迎回家_________ _______ _______ 特邀嘉宾___________ _________热烈欢迎某人_________ a __________ _______ _______ sb. 最新的CD the________CD很高兴做某事be________/________ ________(do)sth 对…很满意be_________ ______ sth颁奖_________the_________ 作为一个学生_______a pupil 主人家_______family看某人做某事watch sb______(do)sth 据说…It _______ _______远离…be away ________...坐飞机去北京________ _______ Beijing= ________ ______ Beijing _______ ________有很多事情要做There are a lot of things _________(do).=Sb have sth __________(do)别傻了! Don’t be __________! 对…印象很深have a good __________ ______ sthA和B有什么不同? _________the __________ ________ A _____ B?在…取得进步_________ _______ _______ sth 同时_______ the same time仍然all the ________ 七月初_____ the _________ _____ July每天两小时two _______ _____ day 直到,至少up _____ … / at least 最多______ _______每周的测试________ test 体验生活_________ life 对很多学生来说______ many students到美国旅游take trips ______ the USA名胜古迹________ ______ __________ 填表_______ _____ the form 用…把…填满_______ sth ______ sth装满水的瓶子a bottle _________ _____ water= a bottle _________ _____ water检票登记______ _____for their flights 旅馆住宿hotel ______________九上单词Module 1奇迹(n); 想知道,对…好奇(v) 乐队评论作文古老的,远古的成绩,年级金字塔学生会议注意听(词组) 叫做,名为,打电话自然的自然(n) 事件,比赛项目从… 内出来/离开(词组)明亮的,光线,灯回答(v) (云)散开,清晰的地面升起在…下面在…上面边,边缘处于…的边缘(词组) 底部在…的底部(词组)峡谷边,面,侧消失(v) 消失(n) 出现(v) 出现(n) 距离巨大的面对,面临,脸景象,景观高度电梯,举起景色复习吸引描述地点,位置(n) 位于(v)Module 2作品影响尊重,尊敬思想家洞穴睿智的就…来说,至于(词组) 不再…(词组)每月的文学数百万的(词组) 自由(n)葬礼举止,行为外来人,局外人社会的主题宝藏,财宝聪明的潜逃,逃跑(词组)死的死(n) 暂时,一度(词组) 高兴的活着的成长,长大成人(词组) 谈论(词组)南方的北方的西方的东方的州,邦,状态,陈述叙述,陈述(n) 版本历史的编辑出版者,出版社评论家Module 3有关体育运动的允许打败赛季,季节鼓励代表,象征与…相对,相反,靠,依艰苦的,强硬的奖章,奖牌持续整夜的最高纪录,记录建立,创立年鉴首先代表,象征广告教练有规律地运动员,男运动员栏架, 跨拦赛跑比赛讨论授予终点线马拉松跑道带子Module 4印刷优点,优势数码的数码相机电池充电帮助,喜爱出版期正常的,普通的,平常的时期,时代,年龄代替负责,注意(词组) 生产发明(n) 浏览(词组) 创造棉花木材一次(词组) 用手工(制造) (词组) 墨水板子,街区在…的开始(词组) 知识散播,传播介绍,传入(n) 而不是…(词组) 某天羽毛干燥的,使变干削尖,磨快钢,钢铁自来水笔,钢笔Module 5进入,参加, 入口摄影熟悉的注意力集中注意力于(词组) 在楼上,楼上保卫,卫兵标志也(词组) 在楼下, 楼下雕像试验两者之一的展品不同寻常的设法弄懂,计算出(词组) 试用,试验,检验,尝试(词组) 发射台物理下降中的沙子卡车轮子位置火箭旅行人类速度遵守首先(词组) 顺便拜访(词组) 同…一样交流、沟通球场储存衣帽间厕所发明家咖啡厅Module 6浪费浪费的扔掉，抛掉(词组) 金属能量污染(n) 循环,再生,再利用读者环境的重新利用可重新使用的希望渺茫的减少,减小有必要的修复塑料制的,塑料陶瓷在意,关心,担心风尚代替代替,而不是(词组) 空调布挑拣伤害对…造成伤害(词组) 差别,差异对…产生重大影响/很重要(词组) 产品材料瓶煮沸,烧开野生动植物Module 7鳄鱼鲨鱼协助,手看……一眼(词组)在……的旁边,沿着…… 细节葡萄火腿小羊肉内陆家人,亲戚绵羊灵魂,神灵,精神冲浪(葡萄) 酒直升飞机紫色的同…… 相似(词组)相似的板球橄榄球阳光同伴短语,表达方式脾气生活方式水上运动灰色的祖先,先人Module 8在左边(词组) 麻烦照片开玩笑盼望接,拣起(词组) 有历史意义的即使(词组) 规模美丽类别,种类运动,动作以……为特点包括丰富的,富有的祝贺摄影师授予,礼物典礼吓坏的Module 9卡通闪光,闪光灯图画那边(词组)言语和某人说几句话(词组) 漂亮的,逗人喜爱的天堂,天国可爱的杂乱,混乱怪物私人的,秘密的心,心脏赢得…的心(词组)在各个地方,处处手提包喜欢的东西/人领导统治桃子常用的老板,雇主表面从…开始(词组) 卡通画家系列创造者比利时的,比利时人经历,体验逝世的,迟的单一的Module 10健康疼,痛锻炼,练习跑步重量举重(词组) 放弃(词组) 不大可能的碰,撞碰见(词组) 感兴趣,兴趣垃圾食品糖美味的,好吃的菜单薯条表现意大利面食说服烹饪禁止教育典型的缺点日常饮食做广告,登广告Module 11人口人群增长烟，烟雾，吸烟增长的与…在一起(词组) 分钟百分之一约定由于,幸亏(词组) 犯罪公寓法律垃圾城郊住宅区税景象,幻影增加向…增加(词组)错误警察治愈,治好,治疗Module 12住处短裤太阳镜裤子客人课程主人一段,一节训练有素的经验丰富的进步取得进步(词组) 安排不同的组织旅游胜地(词组)填写(词组) 申请表格地址长度预定,书登记入住(词组) 夹克木制的额外的与…联系,接触。
语言文字运用专项练习(共30题)-命题人：语文第二办公室
语言文字运用专项练习（共30题）1.阅读下面的文字，完成题目要求。
国内许多高校都有自己的校训，像清华大学的“自强不息，厚德载物”、北京大学的“爱国进步民主科学”、南京大学的“诚朴雄伟，励学敦行”等等。
这些校训，文约意丰，或揭示办学主旨，或对学子提出要求和希望。
作为即将步入高等学校继续深造的高三学子，你对此一定有自己的看法。
请就复旦大学“博学而笃志，切问而近思”的校训，从读书学习这一角度，谈谈你的理解。
（150字左右）答：。
2.请从下列作家或文学形象中任选一组，说明你更喜欢其中哪一位，并陈述理由。
第1组：屈原与陶渊明第2组：柳永与苏轼第3组：鲁迅与徐志摩第4组：刘兰芝与林黛玉答：3.请参考下面的例子，为国庆六十周年庆典设计一个游行方阵，并构思方阵名称及一段解说词，要求主题鲜明，语言生动。
示例：众志成城解说：现在走来的是“众志成城”方阵，由首都各界群众和曾经参与抗洪抢险、抗震救灾等群体代表组成。
多难兴邦，每一次的挫折与磨难，都让我们更加团结。
众志成城，任何灾难都无法阻挠伟大的中华民族和坚强的中国人民前进的步伐。
名称：解说：4. 临近年底，许多学生总忘不了给老师、同学、朋友、亲人送贺卡，以优美含蓄的语言表达自己美好的心愿和真挚的感情。
请根据要求，给两张贺卡各写一段话，每段文字都要运用一种修辞手法。
(每段不超过40字)(1) 写给曾经开导过自己的老师答：(2) 写给和自己闹过误会的同学答：5. 下面是几句关于水的形象特征的描写，请根据划线的示例，完成后面的内容，要求句相仿，意蕴深厚。
水历尽曲折，终归东流入海，这是一种毅力和志向。
水流遍天下，滋养万物，这是一种水注入量器，保持水平，这是一种水承受不洁，遭遇恶浊，最终澄清净化，这是一种6. 祖国的名山胜水，一直是哲人、诗人歌咏的对象。
阅读例句，根据情境，仿写两个含有描写名山胜水的诗句的句子。
示例：搏击长江，毛泽东挥笔“不管风吹浪打，胜似闲庭信步”，展示了无产阶级革命家搏击风浪的伟大气魄和襟怀。
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习1(共两组,附参考答案)
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（一）一.词性转换1.ability n.能力，才能________ adj.能够，有能力的________ adj.未能；没有所需技能（或力量、时间、知识等）________ v.使能够；使有机会________ v.使丧失能力；使伤残________ adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的；无能力的________ n.（某种）缺陷，障碍2.________ n.不在，缺席absent adj.不在，缺席；心不在焉的，出神的3.academic adj.学术的，教学的________ n.专科学院，（美）私立学校；研究院，学会4.access n.通道；机会，权利 v.存取（计算机文件）；到达，进入，使用________ adj.可到达的，可使用的5.achieve vt.达到，完成，成功________ n.成就，成绩；到达，完成6.act n.法令，条例 v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事________ n.行动________ adj.积极的，主动的________ n.活动7.adapt v.使适应，适合；改编________ n.适应；改编本8.adjust v.调整，调节，适应，习惯________ n.调整，适应9.________ adj.值得赞赏的，可钦佩的admire v.钦佩，赞赏，仰慕10.________ n.准入，接纳admit vt.承认；准许（入场，入学，入会）11.advertise vt.为……做广告________ n.广告12.agree v.同意；应允________ n.同意，一致；协定，协议13.amaze v.惊奇，惊叹；震惊________ adj.感到惊讶的________ adj.惊奇的，惊叹的；震惊的二.易混词辨析1.________ adv.在（船、飞机、公共汽车、火车等）上________ adv.到国外2.________ v.使适应；改编________ v.采纳；收养3.________ v.影响________ n.影响；结果；效应4.________ n.海拔________ n.态度5.________ prep.沿着；顺着________ adj./ adv.独自6.________ adj.模棱两可的________ adj.有雄心的7.________ adv.无论如何________ adv.以某种方式（或方法）8.________ n.宇航员________ n.天文学家9.________ n.奖品 v.授予________ n.报酬 v.奖励10.________ adj.令人惊叹的________ adj.极讨厌的三.单项选择1.I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem ________ to find the time.A.aboutB.ableC.activeD.accurate2.Slavery was _______ in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights.A.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted3.A billion people in the world will not have _________ to clean drinking water.A.actionB.advanceC.accessD.agreement4.Dana admitted _________ hurt by what I had said.A.to feelB.feltC.having feltD.feeling5.I couldn’t ________ the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the room.A.aimB.allowC.affordD.advise6.The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to __________ one.A.adaptB.adoptC.advertiseD.acquire7.This book teaches you how to _________ what is causing the stress in your life.A.analyzeB.affectC.advocateD.admire8.____________ music, he also develops a strong love for painting.A.Anything butB.All butC.Apart fromD.In advance9.He is a man full of ____________.He dares to run risks.A.adventureB.adolescenceC.accommodationD.anniversary10.Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _________ honest.A.above allB.after allC.at allD.all in all四.词组翻译1.abandon oneself to ________________2.to the best of one’s ability ________________3.above all ________________4.adapt to ________________5.add up to ________________6.be aimed at ________________7.be accessible to ________________8.on account of ________________9.be addicted to ________________10.be against ________________11.be just about to ________________12.take (full) advantage of ________________13.take action ________________14.be accused of ________________15.apart from ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) These measures _______________________ preventing violent crime.(2) Intelligence is the ability to _______________________ change.(3) Moreover, with the stadium set up, all the students _______________________ the facilities.(4) There is no use to change people’s means of traveling _______________________ environmental impacts.(5) After her mother died, she _______________________ grief.(6) If you want anything in life, you will have to _______________________.(7) Students should _______________________ their spare time to pursue their hobbies.(8) I’ll try to do it _______________________.(9) What Mary says _______________________ Linda.(10) She _______________________ social media and spends hours scrolling through her phone.五.单句语法填空1.I felt a great sense of ________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.2.Children, when ________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.3.She can speak English with great fluency and ________ (accurate).4.We should learn ________ (advance) experience in management from them.5.I am not accustomed to __________ (get) up so early.6.I was about to go to bed _______ I heard a knock at the door.7.__________ (accuse) of stealing the car, the man started to cry.8.It is really ________ (amaze) that the once-ruined place has now been turned into a beautiful school.9.It is known to us that our country is abundant ________ natural resources.10.Every hour and every minute ________ (be) precious to us.六.佳句翻译1.______________________________________________, I hope every family in the world can get together happily.（随着中秋节的来临）（approach）2.In the last few years, China ______________________________________________.（中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就）（achievement）3.In addition, we can gradually develop a closer friendship while ________________________.（在享受这些活动的同时）（activity）4.He gave her _________________ in the competition.（他向她投以赞赏的一瞥）（admire）5.Hopefully, ______________________________________.（我的上述建议能够对你有所帮助）（above）高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（二）一.词性转换1.amuse vt.（使人）快乐，逗乐_________ adj.被逗乐的，觉得好笑的_________ adj.有乐趣的，好笑的_________ n.娱乐，娱乐活动2.analyze v.分析_________ n.分析，分析结果3.anger n.怒，愤怒_________ adj.生气的，愤怒的4.announce vt.宣布/告，公布_________ n.宣告，声明；发表，，宣布_________ n.（电视或电台的）播音员，节目主持人5.annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气_________ adj.略感烦恼（生气）的_________ adj.讨厌的，令人气恼的_________ n.烦恼，气恼6.anxiety n.担忧，焦虑_________ adj.忧虑的，焦急的_________ adv.焦急地，忧虑地，渴望地7.apologize vi.道歉，谢罪_________ n.道歉；歉意8.appeal n.呼吁；恳求；吸引力；上诉 v.有感染力；呼吁；恳求；上诉；有吸引力_________ adj.有吸引力的；恳求的9.appear vi.出现_________ n.出现，露面；容貌10.application n.申请_________ v.申请_________ n.申请人（尤指求职、进高等学校等）11.appoint v.任命，委任，安排_________ n.约会_________ adj.指定的；约定的12.appreciate v.欣赏，感激；理解，领会_________ n.欣赏；鉴定，评估_________ adj.感激的；赏识的13.approach v.（在距离或时间上）接近，靠近n.（待人接物或思考问题的）方法，方式，态度_________ adj.和蔼可亲的；易理解的14.appropriate adj.合适的，恰当的_________ adv.近似，大约15.approve vt.批准，认可 vi.赞同_________ v.不赞成；不同意；反对_________ n.赞成；同意；批准；认可_________ adj.赞成的，赞成的_________ adj.不赞成的；表示反对的；不以为然的16.argue vi.争辩，争论_________ n.争论，辩论17.arm n.手臂，胳膊；扶手；（复）武器 v.武装_________ adj.武装的_________ n.陆军；陆军部队18.arrange v.安排，布置_________ n.安排，布置19.arrival n.到来，到达_________ vi.到达（+at 小地方，+in大地方）20.art n.艺/美术；艺术品；（复）文科_________ adj.艺术的；有艺术才华的_________ adj.人造/工的；矫揉造作的_________ n.艺术家；画家；美术家_________ n.艺术作品21.assess v.评价，评定（性质，质量）_________ n.看法，评价22.assist v.帮助，协助_________ n.帮助，援助，支持_________ n.助手，助理23.associate v.联想，联系_________ n.协会，社团；联系24.astonish v.使大为惊讶；使大为惊奇；使吃惊_________ adj.感到惊讶；吃惊_________ adj.令人十分惊讶的；难以置信的_________ n.大为惊奇；惊诧25.assume v.假定，假设_________ n.假定，假设26.attach v.把……固定，把……附（在……上）_________ adj.依恋；爱慕_________ n.依恋；爱慕27.attempt v.企图；试图；尝试_________ adj.未遂的28.attend v.出席；参加_________ n.出席者；在场者_________ n.出席；参加；上学；到场_________ n.服务员；侍者 adj.伴随的；随之而来的29.attention n.注意；专心；留心；注意力_________ adj.注意的，留/专心的_________ adv.专注地30.attract v.吸引，招引_________ n.吸引（力），爱慕_________ adj.迷人的，有吸引力的二.易混词辨析1._________ n.角度_________ n.脚踝_________ n.天使2._________ v.吸收；呼吁；上诉_________ v.出现；似乎3._________ adv.适当地_________ adv.大约4._________ v.系；附属；依恋_________ n./ v.攻击5._________ adj.自动的_________ adj.自治的；有自治权的三.单项选择1.The government has _________ plans to create 10,000 new jobs.A.answeredB.announcedC.approvedD.assumed2.I knocked at the door and nobody _________.A.appliedB.apologizedC.answeredD.argued3.The bright colors can make a small room _________ much bigger.A.ariseB.arrangeC.noticeD.appear4.I don’t need any help, but I do _________ your offer.A.applyB.appreciateC.annoyD.appeal5.Helen left her last job and has yet to find _________.A.elseB.otherC.anotherD.extra6.— Hello, is _________ home?—Yes.We’re here.A.anyoneB.oneC.nobodyD.someone7.Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _________ you?A.affectB.assistC.applyD.arrange8.He decided to adopt a different _________ and teach history through story-telling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach9.The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a/an _________ of 19.A.averageualC.normalD.regular10.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _________.A.aspectB.attemptC.effortD.attack四.词组翻译1.amuse oneself with ... ________________2.be angry about/over sth. ________________3.be annoyed about ________________4.answer for ________________5.be anxious for/about ________________6.make/offer an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. ________________7.appeal to ________________8.it appears that ________________9.at first appearance ________________10.apply oneself to ________________11.appoint sb.to do sth. ________________12.make/have an appointment with sb. ________________13.I would appreciate it if ... ________________14.with/without approval of ... ________________15.be armed with ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) _______________________ you could give me such an opportunity to show my talent.(2) Over the years, he _______________________ improving the living conditions of the migrant workers.(3) We cannot _______________________ his actions.(4) He _______________________ his books.(5) So far, _______________________ China has managed to successfully use its influence..(6) You should _______________________ her for your carelessness.(7) Our school _____________ the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.(8) I _______________________ Dr.Smith, but I need to change it.(9) _______________________ such technology, many can pursue active lives.(10) A company cannot be sold _______________________ the shareholders.五.单句语法填空1.On ________ (arrive), the representatives began to discuss the issue but they failed ________ (arrive) at any agreement.2.I had as much fun sailing the seas ________ I now do working with students.3.I’m very much ________ (annoy) at his behavior.4.It’s almost impossible to tell Jackie and Moira ________ since they had their hair cut.5.His ________ (ambitious) is to become a teacher.6.The factory covers an area ________ 15,000 square metres, with the first-class workshops and advanced equipment.7.________ (assume) that it rains, what should we do?8.A teacher’s ________ (assess) of a student has a great effect on his or her development.So it is difficult and important ________ (assess) a student.9.He strongly ________ (approve) of the bad changes that had been made.10.He offered me ________ apology for losing my book.六.佳句翻译1.You can write anything relevant ________________________________.（只要是有趣并令人增长见识的）（as long as）2.When it comes to the social phenomenon, ________________________________.（不同的人对此持有不同的态度）（attitude）3.___________________ that I always listen to music whenever I’m free, which brings me into a different world.（音乐对我如此有吸引力）（appeal）4.___________________, the tourists approached the destination.（随着夜幕的降临）（approach）5.________________________________ that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.（反对电视的另一个论点是）（argue）附：参考答案（一）一.词性转换1.able; unable; enable; disable; disabled; disability2.absence3.academy4.accessible5.achievement6.action; active; activity7.adaptation8.adjustment9.admirable10.admission11.advertisement12.agreement13.amazed; amazing二.易混词辨析1.aboard; abroad2.adapt; adopt3.affect; effect4.altitude; attitude5.along; alone6.ambiguous; ambitious7.anyhow; somehow8.astronaut; astronomer9.award; reward10.awesome; awful三.单项选择1－5 BCCDC 6－10 BACAA四.词组翻译1.沉湎于；陷入2.竭尽全力3.最重要的是；尤其是4.适应5.总共；总计6.旨在；为了7.可进入；可用 8.因为，由于 9.沉迷于……10.反对 11.刚好要，就要 12.（充分）利用13.采取行动 14.被控诉，控告，指控 15.除了……(1) are aimed at (2) adapt to (3) are accessible to(4) on account of (5) abandoned herself to (6) take action(7) take full advantage of (8) to the best of my ability (9) is against(10) is addicted to五.单句语法填空1.achievement2.accompanied3.accuracy4.advanced5.getting6.when7.Being accused8.amazing9.in 10.is六.佳句翻译1.With the Middle Autumn Day approaching2.has made great achievements in environmental protection3.enjoying these activities4.an admiring look5.the suggestions above will be of any help to you（二）一.词性转换1.amused; amusing; amusement2.analysis3.angry4.announcement; announcer5.annoyed; annoying; annoyance6.anxious; anxiously7.apology8.appealing9.appearance10.apply; applicant11.appointment; appointed12.appreciation; appreciative13.approachable14.approximately15.disapprove; approval; approving; disapproving16.argument17.armed; army18.arrangement19.arrive20.artistic; artificial; artist; artwork21.assessment22.assistance; assistant23.association24.astonished; astonishing; astonishment25.assumption26.attached; attachment27.attempted28.attendee; attendance; attendant29.attentive; attentively30.attraction; attractive二.易混词辨析1.angle; ankle; angel2.appeal; appear3.appropriately; approximately4.attach; attack5.automatic; autonomous三.单项选择1－5 BCDBC 6－10 ABDAB四.词组翻译1.拿……来消遣，以……自娱2.因为某事生气3.为……感到烦恼4.对……负责，适合5.为……担心（忧虑）6.因（做）某事向某人道歉7.呼吁；向……请求8.似乎 9.初看起来 10.致力于，集中精力于11.委派某人做某事 12.与某人有约13.如果……，我将非常感激 14.经/未经……的批准 15.武装有，拥有(1) I really appreciate it if (2) has applied himself to (3) answer for(4) amused himself with (5) it appears that (6) make an apology to (7) appeals to (8) have an appointment with (9) Armed with(10) without the approval of五.单句语法填空1.arrival; to arrive2.as3.annoyed4.apart5.ambition6.of7.Assuming8.assessment; to assess9.disapproved 10.an六.佳句翻译1.as long as it’s interesting and informative2.different people hold different attitudes towards it3.Music is so appealing to me4.With the approach of evening5.Another argument against television is。
六年级下册语文期中专项复习二——字词(二)(含答案)
六年级下册语文期中专项复习二——字词（二）一、看拼音，写词语。
hè nián zhǒng zhàng rǎn gāng zī gé( ) ( ) ( ) ( )kòng zhì rǎn gāng qīn wěn pái huái ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )zhēng róng róu cuō jì mò kū qì( ) ( ) ( ) ( )hán qíng mò mò qiān chuí wàn záo jié rán bù tóng( ) ( ) ( )二、读句子，根据拼音写字词。
1.北方的豆腐脑，酱油、cù( )各来一chí( )，滴几滴香油，撒一把葱花香菜，香得让人直 yàn ( )唾沫。
南方则 jié rán ( )不同，仅需一勺白糖调味，温润如玉，清甜 xì nì( ),能够引起人种种 làng màn ( )的 cāi xiǎng ( )。
2.zǒng zhī( ),地域不同，食俗不同，中国美食丰富多彩，让人大饱口福。
3.在选择课外书时，我们的眼光要tiāo tì( )一些。
切不可为了摆脱wú liáo( )和fá wèi ( )而去做低级的消遣，要学会 dǐ yù( )低级消遣的 qīn xí( )。
4.我的家乡是一个坐落于 chóng shān jùn lǐng ( )中的小村庄，虽然位置piān pì ( ),但别有一番独到的风味。
每到黄昏，chuī yān ( )缓缓升起， pò qiè ( )归家的农人步履匆匆，儿童 zhì nèn( )纯真的笑声在田野上飘荡，我hēng ( )着小曲，将烦恼 mái zàng ( ),在晚风中慢慢成长。
2021高职高考英语练习2专项训练：第二章 词汇知识
D.发达
【答案】 C 【解析】 (根据句意“需要时间和努力去发展”。)
( )7.Each nation has its own customs and way of life.
A.顾客
B.习俗
C.风俗习惯 D.消费者
【答案】 B 【解析】 (根据句意“每个民族都有自己的习俗和生活方式”。)
( )8.It’s blue with a leather interior.
A.问题
B.发行
C.争端
D.放出
【答案】 B 【解析】 (根据句意“他赶紧在发行日购买新邮票”。)
( )8.Now that you are there,everything is OK.
A.现在
B.如果
C.正如
D.既然
【答案】 D 【解析】 (根据句意“既然你在那了,所有事情都没问题了”。)
( )9.Several of his friends came: Ben,Carol and Mike, for
A.胃
B.胃口好 C.没食欲
【答案】 C 【解析】 (lost one’s appetite失去食欲。)
D.肠胃
(三)
( )lions of students are hunting for jobs.
A.打猎
B.寻找
C.觅食
D.猎人
【答案】 B 【解析】 (根据句意“数以百万的学生在寻找工作”。)
( )4.We elected him chairman of the students’ union of our
school. A.委派
B.选举
C.担任
D.继承
【答案】 B 【解析】 (根据句意“我们选举他当学校的学生会主席”。)
部编版六年级语文下册专项训练汇总(含生字、词语、句子、古诗四个专项)
部编版六年级语文下册生字词语句子古诗专项训练汇总一、生字专项练习一、字音。
1.给下列加点的字选择正确的读音，打“√”。
腊．月（là xī）眨．眼（zhá zhī）油腻．（ér nì）咽．喉（yān yín ）钥匙．（shì bí）粘稠．（zhóu chóu）纤．细（qiān xiān）哭泣．（qì lì）鼻涕．（tì dì）栖．息（qì xì）剔．透（tì yì）绽．放（zhàn dìng）揉搓．（cuō chā）刑．法（xíng kāi）标．志（biāo shì）炊．烟（chuī cuī）2. 下列加点字读音全部正确的一组是（）。
A．琴弦．（xuán）机械．（xiè）地域．（yù）B. 锲．入（qì）蜜饯．（zhàn）唾．沫（tuò）C. 僧．人（sēng）响彻．（chè）一拨．（bō）D. 演绎．（yìn）日晷．（chú）缰．绳（jiāng）3.找出下列各组中加点字错误的读音并改正。
（1）潺潺．（chàn）目眩．（xuàn）褴．褛（jiān）（）（2）措．施（cuò）惆怅．（zhàng）婀娜．（nuǒ）（）（3）干涸．（gù）暂．时（zàn）泪潸潸．（shàn）（）（4）搀．扶（chān）瞻．仰（shàn）奄．奄一息（yān）（）4.用“\”画去下列句子中加点字的错误读音。
（1）爸爸准备在元宵．（xiāo xāo）节宴．（yān yàn）请亲朋好友。
（2）这道糖醋．（chù cù）味的栗．（sū lì）子鸡很美味。
【暑假拔尖】六年级语文暑假衔接讲义(小升初)：词语专题(二)-部编版(含答案)
【暑假快乐提升】部编版六年级语文暑假衔接讲义（小升初）—词语专题（二）月日星期【考点回顾】小学阶段的要求：1．积累一定的词语，按要求写词语或将将词语分类。
2．会根据词语和具体的语言环境选择恰当的解释，并能用指定的意思正确组词。
3．能辨析形近字、音近字、同音字、多音字，会辨别、修改错别字。
4．能在具体的语言环境中理解词语、运用词语，并能按要求替换词语。
【新知衔接】在辨析、理解词义的基础上，进一步强调对词语的理解、运用，以及体会词语在表情达意等方面的作用，辨析词语的感情色彩。
【例题精析】★例1、词语积累（1）写出四个表示心情的词语，如：急切、_________________________。
（2）写出四个“ABCC”式的词语，如：小心翼翼、____________________。
（3）写出四个“AABC”式的词语，如：依依不舍、____________________。
【答案】（1）忧愁、苦闷、悲伤、高兴（2）得意扬扬、情意绵绵、风尘仆仆、千里迢迢（3）心心相印、恋恋不舍、空空如也、侃侃而谈【解析】考查课内词语的掌握情况。
包括词语的解释，词语的搭配，符合题意即可。
★例2、近义词、反义词练习。
1.【反义词】根据语境，写出与加点词意思相反的词语。
（3分）（1）离开繁华的大都市，来到这（）的小山村，难免会不习惯。
（2）体育课上，一听到老师的口令，（）在一起的孩子们马上散开了。
（3）他的一生，没有（），只有贡献，所以深受人民的爱戴。
2.【近义词】在括号里写表示“看”的词语。
（词语中不能有“看”字）（4分）（1）战士们（）着群众和部队主力远去的方向，脸上露出了胜利的喜悦。
（2）李老师（）了一下教室里的同学们，开始了自己的教学。
（3）那个家伙神色慌张，四处（），一看就不是什么好人。
（4）爸爸坐在沙发上，（）了一会儿报纸，就出去了。
3.【近义词】在括号里写跟“说”有关的词语（词语中不能有“说”字）（3分）（1）老汉沙哑地（）：“桥窄！排成一队，不要挤！党员排在后边！”（2）“我今天特别特别不累。
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专项练习二词组（Unit1-Unit8）Unit1 Public signs1. 公共标志public signs2.在草地上on the grass3. 散步take a walk4.保持安静keep quiet5.不要践踏草坪! Keep off the grass!6.远离stay away from...7.问一些问题ask some questions 8.走近come up9.环顾四周look around 10.发出声音make noise11.把它捡起pick it up 12.禁止触摸！Do not touch！13. 在公园里in the park 14.禁止吸烟! No smoking!15.禁止停车！No parking! 16.进去go in17.禁止乱丢杂物！No littering! 18.禁止吃或喝！No eating or drinking!19.他的表弟his cousin 20.照相take photosUnit2 Ben’s birthday1.一个生日聚会 a birthday party2.生日快乐! Happy birthday! 3．吹蜡烛blow out the candles 4..脱下外套take off the coat5.一件漂亮礼物 a nice present6.五月一the first of May7.五月一the first of May 8.等着瞧wait and see9.十月一the first of October 10.第二天the second day11.制作卡片make a card 12.拿一张纸take a piece of paper 13.写一个留言write a message 14. 在四月四号on the fourth of April 15. 放学后after school 16．脱下take off17.谈论talk about 18.他的戏服his costume19. 一起回家go home together 20. 在海湾游泳swim in the bayUnit3 It was there1. 运动会Sports Day2.一卷胶卷 a roll of film3.刚才 a moment ago4.一个影碟机 a video recorder5.刚才just now6.邻近next to7.在地上on the ground 8.听音乐listen to music9.寻找look for 10.一副眼镜 a pair of glasses 13.在。
前面in front of 14.一副耳机 a pair of earphones 15.在我的口袋里in my pocket 16.在操场上in the playground 17.看赛跑比赛watch a running race 18.靠近near to19. 三本日记本three diaries 20. 拍照片take photosUnit4 Review and check1.在墙上on the wall2.进去go in3.知道许多关于。
的know a lot about4.只有四岁only four years old5.表示不同的事物mean different things6.一张十元钞a ten note票7.向他走来come up to him 8.在本的班上in Ben’s class9.帮助她help her 10.上周last week11.对我说say to me 12.一位新学生 a new student 13.一起回家go home together 14.放学后after school15.在地上on the ground 16.一副耳机 a pair of earphones 17.一部手机 a mobile phone 18.两副眼镜two pairs of glasses 19.三本日记本three diaries 20.三月三号the third of MarchUnit5 On the farm1.一棵果树 a fruit tree2.收鸡蛋collect eggs3.尝一点果汁taste some juice4.国庆节National Day5.摘苹果pick apples6.看一部电影watch a film7.上周末last weekend 8.参观农场visit the farm9.看卡通片watch cartoons 10.拉出pull up11.挤牛奶milk cows 11.在农场on the farm13.品尝苹果taste apples 14.上课前before class15.登山walk in the mountains 16.第一天the first day 17.在营地at a camp 18. 拔胡萝卜pull up carrots 19.别的什么what else 20. 去野营go campingUnit6 Holidays1.美食delicious food2.玩灯笼play with lanterns3.谈论节日talk about holidays4.赏月watch the moon5.儿童节Children’s Day6.元旦New Year’s Day7.国庆节National Day 8.中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival 9.五一劳动节May Day 10.端午节Dragon Boat Festival 11. 春节Spring Festival 12. 装扮dress up13.在十月in October 14.开聚会have a party15.制作南瓜灯make pumpkin lanterns 16.变得兴奋get excited17.吃饺子eat dumplings 18.月饼moon cakes19.龙舟比赛dragon boat races 20.在。
后来到come afterUnit7 At Christmas1.在。
前面in front of2. 在。
后面at the back of3.下车get off4. 谁的手表whose watch5. 许多礼物many presents6.回答问题answer questions7.警察局police station8.午饭后after lunch9.在圣诞树下under the Christmastree 10. 拜访亲戚朋友visit the relatives andfriends11.茶壶his teapot 12.圣诞节Christmas Day 13.她的计算器her calculator 14.别客气You’re welcome 15.打开礼物open the present 16.在圣诞节这天on Christmas Day 17.散步take a walk 18. 喝茶drink tea19.最喜爱的节日favourite holiday 20.坐在他旁边sit beside himUnit8 Review and check1.不久以前 a moment ago2. 不同的含义different means3.你的吹风机your hairdryer4.浏览英特网surf the Internet5.过得很愉快have a good time6.和某人聊天chat with sb7.体育运动日Sports Day 8.打排球play volleyball 9.在课桌底下under the desk 10.去年last year11.寻找look for 12.去参加聚会go to parties 13.一台录像机 a video recorder 14. 两块手表two watches 15.不同的事物different things 16.为我打开它open it for me 17.把他们捡起来pick them up 18.在她的后面behind her 19.吹灭blow out 20.浇树water the trees专项练习三词组复习（Unit1-Unit8）Unit1 Public signs1. 公共标志2.在草地上3. 散步4.保持安静5.不要践踏草坪!6.远离7.问一些问题8.走近9.环顾四周10.发出声音11.把它捡起12.禁止触摸！13. 在公园里14.禁止吸烟!15.禁止停车！16.进去17.禁止乱丢杂物！18.禁止吃或喝！19.他的表弟20.照相Unit2 Ben’s birthday1.一个生日聚会2.生日快乐!3．吹蜡烛 4..脱下外套5.一件漂亮礼物6.五月一7.五月一8.等着瞧9.十月一10.第二天11.制作卡片12.拿一张纸13.写一个留言14. 在四月四号15. 放学后16．脱下17.谈论18.他的戏服19. 一起回家20. 在海湾游泳1. 运动会2.一卷胶卷3.刚才4.一个影碟机5.刚才6.邻近7.在地上8.听音乐9.寻找10.一副眼镜13.在。
前面14.一副耳机15.在我的口袋里16.在操场上17.看赛跑比赛18.靠近19. 三本日记本20. 拍照片Unit4 Review and check1.在墙上2.进去3.知道许多关于。
的4.只有四岁5.表示不同的事物6.一张十元钞票7.向他走来8.在本的班上9.帮助她10.上周11.对我说12.一位新学生13.一起回家14.放学后15.在地上16.一副耳机17.一部手机18.两副眼镜19.三本日记本20.三月三号教师评语：家长留言：家长签字：1.一棵果树2.收鸡蛋3.尝一点果汁4.国庆节5.摘苹果6.看一部电影7.上周末8.参观农场9.看卡通片10.拉出11.挤牛奶11.在农场13.品尝苹果14.上课前15.登山16.第一天17.在营地18. 拔胡萝卜19.别的什么20. 去野营Unit6 Holidays1.美食2.玩灯笼3.谈论节日4.赏月5.儿童节6.元旦7.国庆节8.中秋节9.五一劳动节10.端午节11. 春节12. 装扮13.在十月14.开聚会15.制作南瓜灯16.变得兴奋17.吃饺子18.月饼19.龙舟比赛20.在。
后来到教师评语：家长留言：家长签字：Unit7 At Christmas1.在。
前面2. 在。
后面3.下车4. 谁的手表5. 许多礼物6.回答问题7.警察局8.午饭后9.在圣诞树下10. 拜访亲戚朋友11.茶壶12.圣诞节13.她的计算器14.别客气15.打开礼物16.在圣诞节这天17.散步18. 喝茶19.最喜爱的节日20.坐在他旁边Unit8 Review and check1.不久以前2. 不同的含义3.你的吹风机4.浏览英特网5.过得很愉快6.和某人聊天7.体育运动日8.打排球9.在课桌底下10.去年11.寻找12.去参加聚会13.一台录像机14. 两块手表15.不同的事物16.为我打开它17.把他们捡起来18.在她的后面19.吹灭20.浇树教师评语：家长留言：家长签字：。