专题01 英语单项选择(解析版)
2021年上海中考英语一模专题汇编专题01 单项选择 (解析版)
【详解】句意：自从他的照片被上传到网上以来，丁真，一个20岁的西藏人已经吸引了很多人的注意。
考查动词时态。根据空后从句“since his photo was posted on the Internet.”时态可知，主句应用现在完成时。构成形式为have/has done；主语“Tamdrin”是第三人称单数形式，助动词应用has；attract的过去分词是attracted。故填C。
3.I can't go to _____ sleep without doing a few minutes'reading．
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我没有几分钟的阅读不能入眠。
考查冠词用法，a，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特译为"，这个，那个，这些，那些"；sleep"睡眠，"，是名词，入眠，可译为"go to sleep"是固定短语，所以空格不填，由题干"我没有几分钟的阅读不能入眠。"，故答案选择D。
9.Tamdrin（丁真）,a 20-year-old Tibetan, ________ a lot of attention since his photo was posted on the Internet.
A.was attractingB.will attractC.has attractedD.attracts
考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时候；until直到；unless除非。根据下文“his wife demanded to be queen of all the land.”可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选B。
英语单项选择(50题)专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析(1)
英语单项选择（50题）专项练习(含答案和解析)含解析(1)一、选择题1．The cakes are delicious. He’d like to have ________ third one because ________ second one is rather too small.A．a; a B．the; theC．a; the D．the; a2．---Have you moved to _______ new flat?---Not yet, the building is under _______ construction.A．a; the B．the; / C．/ ; / D．/; the3．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \4．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a5．_______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A．A; a B．A ; / C．The ; a D．The ; /6．Being able to afford_____drink would be _____comfort in those tough times.A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a二、选择题7．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves8．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something三、选择题9．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 10．—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A．instruction B．instrument C．invention D．introduction四、选择题11．Our monitor Jenny is so ________ that she always keeps things in good order. A．organized B．practical C．generous D．modest12．—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A．excited B．exciting C．bored D．boring 13．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive五、选择题14．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 15．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer16．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down六、选择题17．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 18．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need19．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 20．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't七、选择题21．—________ does May look like?—She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.A．How B．What C．Which D．Who八、选择题22．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken九、选择题23．It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A．served B．had servedC．is serving D．would serve24．—Sorry, I didn't catch you.—Be quiet, please; the baby ________.A．was sleeping B．is sleepingC．slept D．has slept25．That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ the piano upstairs?A．has played B．playedC．plays D．is playing26．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十、选择题27．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and28．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until29．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but30．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so31．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so32．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or十一、选择题33．—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like十二、选择题34．—How is everything going? --_________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see35．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it十三、选择题36．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 37．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 38．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not.十四、选择题39．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used to C．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to40．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed十五、选择题41．—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A．have been married B．have got married C．have got married to D．have been married with十六、选择题42．So far, Mike has spent about $28,000 on the house and __________ it to cost about $38,000 when it is finished and furnished.A．expected B．expectsC．has expected D．will expect43．The newly-elected ministers should understand that with the great honor of being government officials of this nation ________ great responsibility.A．comes B．is coming C．have come D．will come44．---We’d better leave now.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A．has left B．leftC．leaves D．would leave十七、选择题45．Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable. A．who B．what C．where D．that46．The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A．whose B．that C．who D．when十八、选择题47．—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A．if B．while C．when D．unless48．The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A．such little space B．so little space C．so much space D．such more space 49．—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by tha t time.A．after B．when C．since D．until 50．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
英语单项选择训练附解析附解析
英语单项选择训练附解析附解析一、选择题1．—Who’s ________ girl in red over there?—Kate, ________ excellent student in our class.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; an D．/; a2．－ Have you ever seen ______ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ?－Sure . It’s such an exciting film that I want to see __________second time.A．the; a B．an; / C．a; a D．the; the3．Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A．an; / B．the; it C．/; one D．a; it4．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/5．—Is this ________ new computer your mother gave you as your birthday present?—Yes. I have never seen ________ better one before.A．the; a B．a; a C．a; the D．the; the二、选择题6．My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake. A．this B．it C．that D．one 7．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one 8．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A．it B．this C．that D．one9．—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A．none B．either C．nothing D．neither 10．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 11．—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A．Neither B．None C．Either D．Both12．It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 13．Though I agree with most of what you said, that doesn't mean I agree with _________. A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something三、选择题14．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 15．—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A．situation B．condition C．development D．standard 16．The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A．cost B．pay C．value D．price17．Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea. A．joke B．fun C．knowledge D．skill四、选择题18．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural19．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident 20．—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now. A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular五、选择题21．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to22．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with23．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on24．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past25．S ome of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through26．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for27．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at六、选择题28．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 29．—What can I do for you, Linda?—I hope you can help me ________ the useless words in my article.A．make up B．cut out C．turn off D．put up30．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up 31．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for 32．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up 33．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out 34．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 35．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off36．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out七、选择题37．— What is that you ng lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would38．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t39．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t40．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t41．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 42．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need43．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 44．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 45．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must八、选择题46．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What47．________ great fun it is to go hiking in __________ weather!A．What, so fine B．How, such a fineC．What, such fine D．How, so fine48．--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A．How; Until B．What; Not until C．What; Until D．How; Not until 49．Summer is coming. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a; go swimming B．What a; go swimmingC．How; swimming D．What; swimming50．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an九、选择题51．-_______________ can you get to the airport?-In about 30 minutes. I'm on the way.A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How often 52．— will she stay here?— For .A．How soon, one hour and a half B．How long, one and a half hoursC．How soon, one and half hours D．How long, one hour and half53．—________ is it from Shanghai to your hometown?—Well, it is about four hours’ high-speed rail ride.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far 54．—________ does the Qinhuai Lantern Show usually last?— For about fifty days.A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How much十、选择题55．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 56．It’s reported that the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ from July 23 to August 8 this year. A．would hold B．have held C．will be held D．were held 57．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised; rose B．raised; has risen C．was raised; rose D．was raised; has risen58．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—D on’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 十一、选择题59．— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days. A．was waiting B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 60．—Dad, I can’t work out this math problem. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ on the phone.A．am talking B．will talk C．was talking D．have talked 61．Mum ________ fish in the kitchen. It smells so good.A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking D．will cook 62．Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 63．I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A．use B．have used C．used D．am using 64．The noise comes from the boys. They _______ a party.A．have B．are having C．will have D．have had 65．—May I use your computer?—Sorry, I ________ on it.A．work B．worked C．have worked D．am working十二、选择题66．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if67．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A．and B．or C．so D．but68．I like your story, _______ I’m confused by the ending. Can you explain it?A．and B．or C．so D．but69．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or70．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until 71．—Can you help me with my housework?— I'd like to, ________I have to look after my baby sister.A．because B．as C．but D．if72．Would you like to go to the museum with me?I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A．but B．and C．or D．so73．I did n’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A．but B．so C．or D．and十三、选择题74．—Do you know ________—In the 1960s.A．where Havoc in Heaven was created B．when Havoc in Heaven was created C．where was Havoc in Heaven created D．when was Havoc in Heaven created75．I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A．how old was Lang Lang B．how old Lang Lang wasC．Lang Lang was three years old D．Lang Lang three years old was 76．—Could you tell me ________?—The day after tomorrow.A．when we had the school leavers’ party B．when did we have the school leavers’ party C．when will we have the school leavers' party D．when we will have the school leavers’ party 77．—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A．why are you interested in our companyB．why you are interested in our companyC．where did you hear about our companyD．where you heard about our company78．—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A．when will we have the singing competitionB．when we will have the singing competitionC．where will we have the singing competitionD．where we will have the singing competition79．Mr Wang asked Tom _______.A．what was matter with him B．what is wrong with himC．what was the matter with him D．what the matter was with him 80．Today is Father’s Day. I’m thinking about ________.A．what present I gave my fatherB．if I planned a party for my fatherC．how I can give my father a surpriseD．where will my father and I have a big meal十四、选择题81．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives 82．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move 83．—Mum, my com puter doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair84．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching 85．David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play86．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play87．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking88．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping 89．—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw 90．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help 91．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what 92．―What do you thin k of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought 93．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar. A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 94．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish95．A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called十五、选择题96．（2016湖北咸宁中考）——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A．Many hands make light work. B．Something is better than nothing.C．The sooner begun, the sooner done. D．Practice makes perfect.97．My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A．no pain, no gain B．actions speak louder than words C．practice makes perfect D．a friend in need is a friend indeed 98．—V olunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend.—________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．East, west, home is best D．Burn the candle at both ends99．—It’s said that the deaf player came first on a rainy day with other healthy people.—________.A．It never rains but pours B．The early bird catches the worm C．Every dog has its day D．Practice makes perfect100．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——那边穿红衣服的女孩是谁？——凯特，我们班优秀的学生。
专题01 单项选择(含答案解析)---安徽省2017-2021年5年中考1年模拟英语试题分项汇编
5年（2017-2021）中考1年模拟英语试题分项详解（安徽专用）专题01 单项选择(解析版)一、2021年一、单选题1．We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.A．value B．change C．make D．win【答案】A【详解】句意：我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。
考查动词辨析。
value珍惜；change改变；make制造；win赢得。
根据“the friendship that we have developed in the past years”可知，此处指珍惜友谊，故选A。
2．The dancing teacher gives us instructions ________ until we are perfect in every move.A．patiently B．quickly C．bravely D．suddenly【答案】A【详解】句意：舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们，直到我们的每一个动作都做到完美。
考查副词辨析。
patiently耐心地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地；suddenly突然。
根据“until we are perfect in every move”可知，很有耐心地指导，故选A。
3．—The Chinese language is more and more popular.—Exactly! It’s becoming a ________ language skill in the international community.A．similar B．difficult C．necessary D．traditional【答案】C【详解】句意：——汉语越来越受欢迎。
——的确如此！它正在成为国际社会的一种必要的语言技能。
专题1单项选择(上海卷)答案全解全析
单项选择答案全解全析一1.【答案】C【解析】此题考查音标。
所给选项A、B、D 中ear 的发音均为/ɜ:/，B 项中ear 的发音为/ɑ:/，故选C 2.【答案】B【解析】此题考查语调。
陈述句与特殊疑问句使用降调，一般疑问句使用升调，故选A3.【答案】D【解析】此题考查元音因素前冠词使用。
固定搭配为take part in，但part 用active 修饰，为元音因素开头，前需使用冠词an，故选D4.【答案】D【解析】此题考查固定搭配。
be familiar with 意为“对…熟悉”，故选择C5.【答案】D【解析】此题考查固定搭配。
give up 意为“放弃”，故选D6.【答案】D【解析】此题考查other 的使用。
句中缺少主语，因此可排除A、B 选项，又因前文中有some，因此此处意为两部分中的另一部分，使用the others，故选D7.【答案】B【解析】此题考查不可数名词。
a lot of 后接不可数名词或可数名词复数，选项A、C、D 均为可数名词，需使用复数，因此排除，答案选择B8.【答案】C【解析】此题考查系动词搭配。
feel 为系动词，后接形容词，A、B、D 均为副词，排除，故选C9.【答案】B【解析】此题考查比较级。
根据句中than 可判断应使用比较级，convenient 的比较级形式为more convenient，故选B10.【答案】A【解析】此题考查情态动词使用。
根据后文文意“明天将举行开放日”，因此今天“必须” 再打扫一遍，答案选择A11.【答案】A【解析】此题考查时态。
根据后文中的since 可得出此句需使用现在完成时，故选A【解析】此题考查时态。
从句为when+一般过去时，主句多使用过去进行时，故选C13.【答案】A【解析】此题考查时态。
根据句中时间标志词yesterday 判断时态为一般过去式，选A14.【答案】B【解析】此题考查固定搭配。
enable sb. to do sth. 故选择B15.【答案】C【解析】此题考查固定搭配。
【中考模拟真题速递】第一期 专题01 单项选择100题-备战2023年中考英语二轮复习(安徽专用)
第一期专题01 单项选择100题1．（2022·安徽省马鞍山市第七中学一模）—We have no money and the last bus has gone. Any _________ideas?—Oh, Tom will drive home from work at this time. Ask him for a ride.A．bright B．funny C．opposite D．exciting 2．（2022·安徽省马鞍山市第七中学一模）—I have a ticket to ________. Would you like to go to see the movie with me?—Great! That’s very kind of you.A．buy B．spare C．spend D．save3．（2022·安徽省马鞍山市第七中学一模）—I will try my best in the English speech _________ I may fail.—Wonderful! I will support you all the time.A．when B．until C．unless D．though 4．（2022·安徽省马鞍山市第七中学一模）—Did you do anything special on Father’s Day?—Yes. I made my father a card in the ________of a heart to express my love. A．height B．design C．shape D．model5．（2022·安徽淮北·二模）— Sandy, my sister is also going to join us to help the poor children in the countryside.— Great! ________.A．Action is louder than words B．Where there is a will, there is a way C．Many hands make light work D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 6．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）We can achieve success ________ we don’t give up trying.A．even though B．as long as C．as if D．no matter how 7．（2022·安徽·安庆市教育教学研究室一模）—How wonderful! Three Chinese astronauts have been in the Tiangong space station.—Yeah. They ________ us a lot during about six months staying there.A．will show B．are showing C．show D．have showed 8．（2022·安徽·安庆市教育教学研究室一模）It is said that the photos can ________ many happy memories to adults.A．turn down B．come down C．put back D．bring back 9．（2022·安徽·安庆市教育教学研究室一模）— Could you please tell me ________ you will volunteer in the mountain school?— I’m not sure. Maybe after graduating .A．what B．why C．when D．how10．（2022·安徽·安庆市教育教学研究室一模）The Huangmei Opera Tao Xingzhi ________people in Anqing with a chance to learn his achievement in education. A．compares B．guards C．provides D．protects 11．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）— It’s ________ your promise to be absent from Julie’s party.—Yes. But I have to prepare for my report next week.A．for B．against C．with D．from12．（2022·安徽·安庆市教育教学研究室一模）The movie Watergate Bridge（水门桥）that drew a lot of ________ and praise has been a hot topic on the Internet. A．attention B．wisdom C．education D．wealth 13．（2022·安徽·安庆市教育教学研究室一模）The weather in England is so________ all the year round that people enjoy the lives there.A．pleasant B．confident C．valuable D．original 14．（2022·安徽·安庆市教育教学研究室一模）—Wow, so much pocket money I’ve got in the new year.— Lucky you! You should use it ________.A．simply B．mainly C．politely D．properly 15．（2022·安徽·一模）—Tom, you didn’t go to the costume party yesterday?—________ I went to my piano lesson.A．Yes, I did.B．No, I didn’t.C．Yes, I had.D．No, I hadn’t. 16．（2022·安徽·一模）She ________ Mr. Smith two years ago.A．married to B．got married C．was married D．got married to 17．（2022·安徽·一模）I’d rather ________ Hainan in winter than in summer. A．go to B．going to C．to go to D．have gone 18．（2022·安徽·一模）—Boys and girls, please ________ your homework after class.—Oh my god! I ________ it at home.A．hand in; forgot B．hand in; left C．hand out; forgetD．hand out; left19．（2022·安徽·一模）By the time they got there, the big fire ________.A．had put out B．had been put out C．had put off D．had been put off20．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）Don’t be angry with him. ________, he is only a little child.A．In all B．After all C．Of all D．All after 21．（2022·安徽滁州·二模）—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. —Don’t worry. I will support you, ________ you don’t succeed.A．even though B．so that C．as long as D．as soon as 22．（2022·安徽池州·一模）As the saying goes, “One will get something new in looking over one’s old studies.” We should often ________ what we have learned. A．review B．cancel C．spread D．praise 23．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—Where would you like to go on vacation, Qingdao or Xiamen?—________ is okay. I don’t really mind.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either 24．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—Hello? May I speak to Lisa, please?—Oh, she has gone to the museum. Would you like to leave a ________? A．sentence B．message C．program D．question 25．（2022·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—The air crash took away more than one hundred people’s lives on 22nd March, 2022.—________A．Take it easy!B．Sorry to hear that!C．Help yourself!D．My pleasure!26．（2022·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—Is the environment around us becoming better in recent years?—Certainly. ________ of us are trying our best to make it cleaner.A．All B．None C．Either D．Neither 27．（2022·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—A strong man is a person who never loses heart ________ he achieves his goal in the end.—Exactly!A．although B．until C．because D．if28．（2022·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—The government is carrying out a new policy to reduce the students’ pressure.—It’s great. Homework ________ too much of the students’ spare time.A．takes up B．gives away C．depends on D．puts up 29．（2022·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—Have you heard the story about the deaf girl?—Of course. Many people are ________ moved by her deeds.A．hardly B．honestly C．seriously D．deeply 30．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—I wondered ________ I could become a great scientist like Y uan Longping?—By sticking to your dream and working hard.A．where B．that C．how D．whether 31．（2022·安徽·安庆市教育教学研究室二模）—Kids from happy families are more confident.— That’s true. A happy family provides a loving __________ for its children. A．environment B．activity C．expression D．development 32．（2022·安徽·安庆市教育教学研究室二模）My friend often gives money away to those homeless children in Africa ________, not letting others know that. A．secretly B．simply C．slowly D．seriously 33．（2022·安徽省马鞍山市第七中学一模）Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can __________ any problem you face.A．work out B．hand out C．find out D．put out 34．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—It’s cold outside. Would you mind closing the window?—________. I will do it right away.A．Of course not B．No, you can’t C．It’s my pleasure D．Take it easy35．（2022·安徽滁州·二模）—Our computer is working again!—Yes. Our IT teacher ________ it. It took him one and a half hours.A．will fix B．has fixed C．is fixing D．was fixing 36．（2022·安徽池州·一模）Helen felt ________ in her new school, so Mr White advised her to join some clubs to make new friends.A．lovely B．friendly C．lonely D．weekly 37．（2022·安徽·安庆市教育教学研究室二模）—Your parents have moved to the countryside, haven’t they?—Yeah. They hate the noise in the city. They think the life in the countryside is more ________.A．helpful B．useful C．peaceful D．colorful 38．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—The Qingming Festival is a day for honoring the dead. —Yes, and it is also a good time to __________ the coming of spring. A．celebrate B．imagine C．realize D．record 39．（2022·安徽滁州·二模）—How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder________ our school will hold it next year.—Sure. It’s our school tradition!A．when B．how C．whether D．why40．（2022·安徽池州·一模）In the war against COVID-19, the Chinese government is making efforts to make sure the vaccine is ________ taken all over the country. A．deeply B．widely C．heavily D．clearly 41．（2022·安徽·三模）The film Shuimen Bridge in Changjin Lake ________ a lot of praise since its first show several months ago.A．has won B．wins C．won D．will win42．（2022·安徽·三模）— If you can’t get to sleep so easily, get up and do something ________ like reading.— OK, I will. Thanks for your advice.A．quiet B．common C．exciting D．interesting 43．（2022·安徽·六安市第九中学一模）—Let me help you with the heavy box.— ________, but I can manage it myself.A．Excuse me B．I’m sorry to hear thatC．That’s very kind of you D．Good luck44．（2022·安徽·六安市第九中学一模）—The machine doesn’t work. Can you________ the reason?—I’m not good at fixing machines. You’d better ask others for help.A．eat out B．give out C．find out D．try out 45．（2022·安徽·六安市第九中学一模）—Do you think that the outbreak(爆发) of COVID-19 will last longer?—Well, I think it’ll end soon. Only then can we ________ more friends to visit our city.A．warn B．teach C．invite D．educate 46．（2022·安徽淮南·二模）Hurry up. The train ________ in twenty minutes. A．has left B．leftC．is leaving D．has been away47．（2022·安徽淮南·二模）—Now more people are paying attention to protecting the environment.—So we ________ believe there will be less pollution in the future.A．hardly B．quietly C．quickly D．strongly48．（2022·安徽·六安市第九中学一模）—Why do you like Wang Yaping, the Chinese woman astronaut, a lot?— Because she always looks pretty and warm ________ a smile.A．by B．with C．among D．to49．（2022·安徽·六安市第九中学一模）— Our team lost at the last moment of the match.— What a(n) ________ experience!A．active B．perfect C．proud D．awful 50．（2022·安徽·六安市第九中学一模）—What’s Tom’s ________ in writing the article?—I think he wrote it to tell us to be kind to others.A．suggestion B．position C．ability D．purpose 51．（2022·安徽·六安市第九中学一模）—What’s wrong with Simon? He has been absent for two days.—I don’t know. He ________ be ill. Let’s go to ask Mr. Steen.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．need D．might 52．（2022·安徽·合肥市第四十五中学三模）—We are very pleased that his hard work has finally paid off.—It took him ten years ________ his book got into the list of best sellers. A．before B．because C．unless D．though 53．（2022·安徽·合肥市第四十五中学三模）—My sister sent her old school things to the recycling center.—Great! I will treat mine ________ when I leave school.A．in a way B．on the way C．by the way D．in this way54．（2022·安徽·合肥市第四十五中学三模）—Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese.—So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he ________ college.A．is attending B．has attended C．was attending D．attended 55．（2022·安徽·合肥市第四十五中学三模）—Last night I called you twice but couldn’t ________.—I was taking a walk with my parents.A．go off B．get through C．call back D．come over 56．（2022·安徽·合肥市第四十五中学三模）—I’m sorry I can’t remember ________ when to hold the party.—It doesn’t matter. Ask your friends later.A．quickly B．wisely C．luckily D．exactly 57．（2022·安徽·合肥市第四十五中学三模）Everyone takes interest in new things, but starting with ________ is always the most difficult.A．courage B．trust C．progress D．pride 58．（2022·安徽·合肥市第四十五中学三模）—Could you tell me ________ you will spend your summer holiday?—Sure. I’m going to learn some life skills, like cooking.A．why B．where C．how D．whether 59．（2022·安徽·合肥市第四十五中学三模）Nancy was chosen for “The Most Beautiful Student” because she is honest and always ________ her words. A．breaks B．keeps C．supports D．forgets 60．（2022·安徽·合肥市第四十五中学三模）—Our country will launch (发射) Shenzhou ⅩⅩ next month.—________. We will set up a new world record.A．Take it easy B．It’s not a big deal C．That’s cool D．It’s a shame61．（2022·安徽合肥·二模）You’d better think _______ before taking up a new hobby, and don’t choose it just for fun.A．heavily B．bravely C．seriously D．politely 62．（2022·安徽合肥·二模）This is the first birthday gift ________ I received. I’ve kept it many years.A．that B．who C．what D．which 63．（2022·安徽合肥·二模）—John, would you mind sharing some housework with me?—Wait a minute, mom. I ________ the things that I should do during the new term. A．list B．listed C．am listing D．have listed 64．（2022·安徽合肥·二模）Dale’s paintings are really beautiful, because he was born ________ the ability for drawing.A．of B．into C．about D．with65．（2022·安徽合肥·二模）— How do you like the movie Hi, Mom?— Pretty ________! It's just what I have been expecting to see with my family A．perfect B．terrible C．boring D．simple 66．（2022·安徽合肥·二模）— Excuse me, I’d like to buy a birthday present for my brother.— We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose _______ for him. A．that B．one C．it D．this67．（2022·安徽合肥·二模）— Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sportsmeeting will be held on time?— It depends on the weather. If it rains this evening, we’ll have to _________. A．turn it on B．put it off C．give it up D．take it away 68．（2022·安徽合肥·二模）—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know all the Chinese _______.A．notices B．sentences C．traditions D．problems 69．（2022·安徽省马鞍山市第七中学二模）— Loneliness may be one of the biggest problems in our society these years.— ________. Especially among aged parents. We should spare more time for them. A．I don’t think so B．I hope not C．I can’t agree moreD．That’s all right70．（2022·安徽省马鞍山市第七中学二模）— It takes me a long time to remember new words, and I forget them quickly. What should I do?— Don’t worry. It’s ________ to forget new words. I advise you to try to use them. A．natural B．difficult C．unusual D．nervous 71．（2022·安徽·马鞍山中加双语学校一模）Huawei began as a small local business 34 years ago and has grown a lot ________.A．since then B．from now on C．later on D．once again 72．（2022·安徽·马鞍山中加双语学校一模）—We can have a P. E. class in the new stadium from now on.—Really? I don’t remember the time. Do you know ________ it was built?A．why B．when C．how D．what73．（2022·安徽·马鞍山中加双语学校一模）—What would you like to do when youwait in line at the bus stop?—I usually ________ a science magazine.A．turn on B．look through C．take down D．carry out 74．（2022·安徽·马鞍山中加双语学校一模）In order to learn more information about students’ homework, the reporter ________ several teachers and parents so far.A．is interviewing B．was interviewing C．will interview D．has interviewed75．（2022·安徽·马鞍山中加双语学校一模）It’s surprising that Tony is chosen to give a ________ in front of all the parents on school open day.A．sentence B．spirit C．speech D．shape 76．（2022·安徽·马鞍山中加双语学校一模）As a middle school student, you need to ________ the learning tasks on time.A．complete B．imagine C．guess D．treat77．（2022·安徽合肥·二模）—Time to get on the train. I must leave now.—__________ See you!A．Not bad!B．Bad luck!C．Don’t worry!D．Take care! 78．（2022·安徽·马鞍山中加双语学校一模）A person cannot ________ judge a book by its cover or its writer.A．bravely B．politely C．simply D．importantly 79．（2022·安徽·马鞍山中加双语学校一模）—You’d better not read ________ the sun because it is harmful to your eyes.—Thanks for your advice. I won’t do that again.A．in B．beside C．over D．above 80．（2022·安徽·马鞍山中加双语学校一模）Jack Brown, the head teacher of myclass, is always ready to increase our ________ abilities.A．medical B．personal C．traditional D．natural 81．（2022·安徽·二模）Don’t shout to others loudly here, and we should keep the classroom ________.A．clean B．bright C．quiet D．cool82．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）— It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge of maths.— I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well.A．against B．beyond C．without D．between 83．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）— Amy, I’m sorry I mistook your book for mine and took it home.—________ Bring it to school tomorrow.A．Never mind.B．Thank you.C．With pleasure.D．I’m sorry to hear that. 84．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）— Son, why didn’t you tell me the good news on the phone?— Mum, just now the line was busy. I couldn’t ________.A．get on B．get through C．turn on D．take up 85．（2022·安徽·二模）With so many exciting matches on TV, you ________ can’t move your eyes away.A．simply B．widely C．wisely D．suddenly 86．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—Sir, can you tell me ________ we can find happiness?—Yes. Just as President Xi says, “Happiness is achieved through hard work.”A．why B．how C．whether D．where 87．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—I am going to sell all your old toys. They are taking upa lot of space.—________! They’re everything to me.A．You can’t be serious B．I couldn’t agree moreC．It’s nothing D．Sounds good88．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you know him well?—Sure. We ________ friends since ten years ago.A．were B．will be C．are D．have been 89．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—How do you think we should be a good reader?—I think a good reader should read between the lines, especially ________ the words.A．against B．under C．behind D．over90．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—Have you heard the news that the Chinese women’s soccer team won the AFC Women’s Asian Cup on Feb. 6th, 2022?—Yes. That was so exciting! The team believed that their strong fighting spirit is the key to ________.A．value B．success C．doubt D．peace 91．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—Fewer babies are born in China these years.—That’s true. This is ________ because today’s young people have different ideas about becoming parents.A．mainly B．closely C．hardly D．quietly 92．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—Why do students love Mrs. King?—Because she is very ________ and always explains problems over and over again. A．strong B．serious C．humorous D．patient 93．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）Long March-8 rocket successfully ________ 22 satellitesinto space on February 27, 2022, creating a record for the largest number of satellites launched (发射) in China at one time!A．landed B．dropped C．sent D．divided 94．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）Millions of people love reading because they believe that books provide ________ information and suggestions.A．tiring B．simple C．valuable D．difficult 95．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）Many students have had more free time to relax________ the Double Reduction Policy(双减政策) came out last year.A．if B．though C．since D．before 96．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—As the saying goes, “Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.”—________. Let’s take action together.A．That’s true B．No way C．What a pity D．I don’t agree 97．（2022·安徽合肥·三模）Homework shouldn’t too much of the students’ time. Students can’t get enough rest.A．put off B．look for C．take up D．find out 98．（2022·安徽·二模）—Hi, Tom, we are going for a picnic. Would you like to________?—Great! Let’s go together.A．come along B．come on C．come out D．come up 99．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—What is love from a teacher?—Love from a teacher is like the wind—you can’t see it ________ you can feel it. A．and B．but C．or D．so100．（2022·安徽·模拟预测）—Excuse me, Mr. Wan. What should students do beforegoing to bed?—They should form a good habit of ________ their books and homework. A．showing off B．putting awayC．turning down D．making up参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：——我们没有钱，最后一班公共汽车已经开走了。
初中毕业生英语单项选择专项训练一(含答案解析)
初中毕业生英语单项选择专项训练一（含答案解析）1. —Hi, Peter! Tomorrow is mum’s birthday. What are you going to buy ______ her?—I’m going to buy her a scarf.A. toB. forC. inD. from【答案】B【解析】考查介词的用法。
在英语中，buy后可接双宾语结构，表示“为某人买某物”，用buy sb. sth.或buy sth. for sb. 。
故本题选B。
2. —What’s the matter?—I have a ______. I have to go to the doctor.A. headB. toothC. coldD. nose【答案】C【解析】考查名词短语的用法。
have a cold是固定短语，意为“感冒”。
故本题选C。
3. Although Lucy is only three years old, she is able to ______ herself.A. putB. makeC. wearD. dress【答案】D【解析】考查易混动词的辨析。
A项表示“放”，B项表示“做、制造”，C项表示“穿、戴”，其后接衣服，表示“穿”的状态，D项表示“穿”，其后接人。
根据句意：虽然露西只有三岁，但能够自己穿衣服，表示“给某人自己穿衣服”用dress sb.。
故选D。
4. —Tom, who taught ______ English last term?—Mr. Smith did.A. your.B. youC. yoursD. our【答案】B【解析】考查动词teach的用法。
根据句意：“—汤姆，上学期谁教你们英语的？—史密斯先生。
”，本题中的taught是teach的过去式，表示“教某人英语”用teach sb. English，其中的sb.如是人称代词，必须用宾格。
【必考题型精练】专题01 单项选择-中考英语复习(江苏专用)
专题01 单项选择1．（2022·江苏·泰州中学附属初中三模）________ moving time Wang Yaping had “catching”a star for her daughter!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 2．（2022·江苏·泰州中学附属初中三模）—Do you know students in Suzhou have returned to school since the government ________ the spread of Omicron?—Yes. Everyone is glad to see it.A．completed B．continued C．controlled D．confirmed 3．（2022·江苏·泰州中学附属初中三模）The astronauts in Shenzhou-13 had real-time ________ with the ground classrooms in five cities to spread the knowledge of space to the young people. A．conclusion B．competition C．contribution D．communication 4．（2022·江苏·扬州市江都区实验初级中学三模）—What do you think of the film we watched together yesterday?―Great. I’ve never seen ________better film than it before.A．the B．a C．an D．/5．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）There is no help to worry about the uncertain future. ________, it’s more practical to take the present chance to succeed.A．Above all B．After all C．In all D．At all 6．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）—Remember Vivien? She is still in good shape and looks even younger.—Oh, really? I haven’t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me ________?A．when she would come back B．that she has got marriedC．how can she manage to do that D．where she has been these years 7．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）—What do you think of Huai’an Xiyou Theme Park? —It’s excellent. It’s worth ________ a second time.A．to visit B．to be visited C．being visited D．visiting 8．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）—The airport, please. I have to get there in 20 minutes.—________, but I’ll try my best.A．No problem B．Never mind C．I can’t promise D．Take care 9．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）________ delicious, the seafood smells I can’t wait to taste it.A．How B．How a C．What a D．What 10．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）The three astronauts of the Shenzhou XIII mission successfully carried out their ________ and returned home safely.A．test B．trip C．task D．trade 11．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）—Can you hear the big noise in the bathroom?—Yes. Dad is ________ a new shower head in it.A．putting on B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up 12．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）Because of the 2022 Winter Olympics, more people in China fall in love ________ winter sports.A．at B．with C．on D．in 13．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）The novel A Lifelong Journey is really ________ good book. Many people like it.A．a B．an C．/D．the 14．（2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模）We ________ wear masks in public to keep away from COVID-19.A．must B．could C．may D．need 15．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）—The book Gulliver in Liliput is very exciting.—Really? Can you tell me ________?A．where can I borrow it B．when did the author write itC．how long I can keep it D．that I can borrow it16．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）— Excuse me, sir. Can I get my phone back?— Sure, I ________ it.A．have repaired B．will repair C．am repairing D．repaired 17．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice ________ has been increased greatly.A．population B．instruction C．production D．introduction 18．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）I don’t think humans will win the war against COVID-19 ________ all the countries in the world work together to stop it.A．if B．after C．while D．unless 19．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）—Can you share with us why you are so successful?—Nothing special. You just need to ________ new challenges and never give up.A．take up B．take off C．take on D．take away 20．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）Su Yiming is ________ boy from Jilin. He began to learn snowboarding at ________ age of 4.A．a, a B．the, a C．a, the D．the; the 21．（2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模）Which of the underlined part pronounces differently from the others?A．litter B．list C．public D．polite 22．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）—The speech by Professor Li on the Internet is really excellent!—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．Not exactly B．Don’t mention it C．Quite the opposite D．Couldn’t agree more 23．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）—Be careful while checking the plane before it takes off.—________. I’ll keep it in mind.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Practice makes perfectC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．A miss is as good as a mile 24．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）—Music and Art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school, is it true?—Yes. But don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them.A．will pay B．will be paid C．pays D．is paid 25．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）Sam is ________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A．worried B．confident C．modest D．curious 26．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）—Have you heard about the book Educated: A Memoir written by American writer Tara Westover?—Yes. I have read the ________ online and most people say it’s a good book.A．replies B．reviews C．records D．reasons 27．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）All the tables were ________, so we had to wait for 30 minutes.A．given away B．kept away C．taken up D．put up 28．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）—Have you got ________ Bing Dwendwen, Lisa? —Not yet. It is a pity that I can’t find ________ in any toy shop.A．a; it B．the; ones C．a; one D．the; that 29．（2022·江苏·盐城市鹿鸣路初级中学三模）Music has become a bridge ________ the East and the West.A．in B．over C．across D．between 30．（2022·江苏·仪征市实验中学东区校三模）The film is worth seeing ________ second time as it reminds me of ________ happy old days I spent in the country.A．the; /B．a; the C．a;/D．the; the 31．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—I think Mary must be a good accountant. —I can’t agree more. She is the most ________ person I have ever seen.A．curious B．forgetful C．careful D．generous 32．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—Can you hear me?—No, I can’t. Would you please speak ________?A．clear enough B．enough clearC．clearly enough D．enough clearly33．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—All the citizens should work together to make our city more beautiful.—That’s it. ________.A．Practice makes perfectB．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．Many hands make light work34．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—Don’t worry. We will help you.—This problem is far ________ me. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.A．beside B．beyond C．behind D．between 35．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）Daniel, ________ are you reading this book for, pleasure or knowledge?A．what B．why C．when D．where 36．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）— Mum, when shall we go to China Grand Canal Museum, this Saturday or Sunday?— ________ is OK. I have to work overtime this weekend.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None 37．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）— Have you ever been to Xiamen, Alice?— Yes. It’s a fantastic place. I ________ there for a week last summer.A．stay B．stayedC．have stayed D．was staying38．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but could you raise your voice a little?—OK, I will.A．cut down B．cut off C．cut out D．cut in 39．（2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模）— What do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin?— So great. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A．a, the B．the, a C．the, the D．a, a 40．（2022·江苏·靖江市滨江学校三模）The text on the right tells people ________.A．to use fewer plastic products B．to protect the sea on the earthC．not to drop plastic bags everywhere D．not to make plastic products any more 41．（2022·江苏·靖江市滨江学校三模）—Good news! A company producing a special battery will be set up in Taizhou.—True! A series of new policies (政策) have ________ the use of new energy cars around China recently.A．pushed in B．put out C．pushed for D．put off 42．（2022·江苏·靖江市滨江学校三模）—The medical workers are ________ considered as the most beautiful angels by the public for their great efforts.—That’s true. With their careful care, they bring health to the patients.A．hardly B．generally C．probably D．especially 43．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—How is it going in your new company?—It ________ be better. I’m always in high spirits at work.A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 44．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）Could you please let me know ________?A．how you call the food B．what’s the matter with the little boy C．how long he has got married D．what’s the purpose to carry out this project 45．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Generally speaking, he is a very reliable, hard-working man.—________. He never disappoints anyone.A．Exactly B．That’s not the case C．Not really D．That’s all right 46．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Mum, will it really work if I follow the instructions to do the chemistry test?—Why not have a try? ________A．Experience is the mother of wisdom.B．Every dog has its day.C．Early birds catch worms.D．It never rains but pours.47．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）Please don’t hesitate to contact me if our customer service can’t ________ to give you a satisfying solution.A．suggest B．allow C．require D．manage 48．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）Instead of giving instructions to your child, pick one of his interests to follow ________. In this way, you can have a better understanding of his thoughts. A．widely B．closely C．highly D．rapidly 49．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Why did he look so sad?—His friend told him that it would be quite a long time ________ they had a chance to get together again.A．after B．before C．since D．when50．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Teenagers are really tiring to deal with. I can hardly bear them any more.—Come on, be more patient. In fact, what they can achieve may be ________ our expectation if they are inspired (激励).A．beyond B．against C．over D．through 51．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）This smart phone can be used to make your own short films, ________ scan(扫描) pictures for printing.A．as well as B．as good as C．as far as D．as much as 52．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Who do you think will be chosen to be our new chairperson?—The one who can ________ extra stress and burden.A．take up B．take off C．take on D．take in 53．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）The way to work he is used to is so different from ________ that we can’t work well with each other.A．me B．myself C．I D．mine 54．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—Have you heard that Ministry of Education in China will ask each primary and middle school student to learn how to cook from this September.—Yes. We all hope it will lead to the full ________ of students’ ability.A．contribution B．attraction C．development D．position 55．（2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模）—What is still worrying you since you’ve got the job offer, working time or salary?—________. I’m considering how to go to work. I can’t drive.A．None B．Neither C．Nothing D．Both 56．（2022·江苏·建湖县汇杰初级中学三模）Which of the following words can be filled in the blank to complete the poem?colourful D．close 57．（2022·江苏·沭阳如东实验学校二模）The sentence structure of “Mr Zhang teaches us English at school.” is ________.A．S+V+DO B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P 58．（2022·江苏·沭阳如东实验学校二模）2022 is the Year of the Tiger. In Chinese culture, thetiger is a ________ of strength.A．sign B．spirit C．symbol D．system 59．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）For the Spring Festival, new clothes must be bought, ________ for children.A．traditionally B．specially C．importantly D．especially 60．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）“Foreigners find paper cutting interesting.” This sentence is the same as _______ in structure.A．Paper cutting is a popular folk art in China.B．Paper cuttings add merry atmosphere to the festivals.C．Common designs include animals, flowers and figures cut.D．Masters always bring these designs alive.61．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）Within Chinese traditions, eating has far more functions than just ______ the stomach or bringing pleasure.A．forming B．feeling C．filling D．fixing 62．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）—In his livestreams, Liu Genghong appears energetic, friendly and super fit.—Yes, he dances to up-beat songs while explaining and _____ his moves.A．breaking out B．breaking down C．breaking through D．breaking into 63．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）—Who’s the man at the door?—__________.A．He is a doctor B．He is a friend of mineC．He is a famous singer D．He is twenty64．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ some schools for poor children.A．set up B．setting up C．have set up D．having set up 65．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）— I am wondering ________.— Oh, it was built to transport foods and goods from south to north in past dynasties.A．why people built the Grand Canal B．how people built the Grand CanalC．what people built the Grand Canal with D．when people built the Grand Canal 66．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）To achieve ______ state of flow, there must be ______ balance between the challenge of the task and your skill level.A．a; /B．/; a C．/; /D．a; a 67．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）—The Dragon Boat Festival is around the corner! What are the ______ of it?—We eat rice dumplings, drink realgar wine and race dragon boats.A．customs B．curtains C．costumes D．courses 68．（2022·江苏·扬州中学教育集团树人学校三模）About ________ the fans are gathering and witnessing the heart-pumping races of large dragon boats.A．two thousand of B．two thousand C．thousand of D．two thousands of 69．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）I have some tickets for the football match. I called my friends to see _______.A．how much should I pay for them B．who wants to go with meC．whether they’d like to go D．how did they go with me 70．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）The students in our school _______ to enter the school if their temperature is above 37.3℃.A．don’t allow B．won’t allow C．aren’t allow D．won’t be allowed 71．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）Just as the saying goes, “_______.” My uncle has made his dream come true after years of bard work.A．Many hands make light work B．Every dog has its dayC．Practice makes perfect D．No pain, no gain72．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）I am sorry I am late. My car _______ because of the cold weather.A．broke into B．broke out C．broke down D．broke off 73．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）—Mr Black, I hear your daughter is studying aboard. _______ do you call each other?—Seldom, less than three times a month. We mainly communicate by Wechat now.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How much time 74．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）During a ________ lockdown (封锁), many people gave up their free time to work as a volunteer. How great!A．thirty-day B．thirty days C．thirty day’s D．thirty days’75．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）School is a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the bright future.A．promise B．produce C．prepare D．provide 76．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）I tried several ways to work out the maths problem, but _______ of them worked.A．all B．each C．none D．neither 77．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）Dad signed for a package (包裹) just now. I’m sure it ________ be a “Bing Dwen Dwen” from my uncle in Beijing.A．may B．should C．must D．can 78．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）—Is this red e-bike _______, Mike?—Of course not. Red is not my taste. _______ e-bike is black.A．your; Your B．my; Your C．yours; My D．yours; Mine 79．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．education B．experience C．special D．effort 80．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）Jackson Yee played _______ soldier called Wu Wanli in The Battle at Lake Changjin. His excellent performance made _______ film a great success. A．a; the B．the; a C．/; a D．the; the 81．（2022·江苏·连云港外国语学校二模）Meng Wanzhou arrived _______ Shenzhen, Guangdong _______ the afternoon of Sept 25, after being legally held for three years in Canada.A．in;in B．at;on C．at;in D．in;on参考答案：1．D【详解】句意：王亚平为女儿“摘”了一颗星星，真是感人的时刻啊！考查感叹句。
单项选择(2015-2016)【中职专用】湖北省近六年技能高考英语真题分类汇编(2015-2020)
专题01 单项选择（2015-2016）1.——What kind of food do you like best? —— I like ______ best.A. chicken and potatoB. chickens and potatoC. chicken and potatoesD. chickens and potatoes2. I ’d like to know ______ you offer some courses on career education for adults.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which3. If you can come to join us tomorrow , we _______ for you.A. waitB. are waitingC. waitedD. will wait4. I don ’t like iced tea , and she doesn’t ，_____.A. tooB. eitherC. neitherD. so5. She has never heard such a terrible story _______ he told.A. likeB. asC. whichD. that6. Zhang Min couldn’t draw money _____ the ATM because he forgot the pin.A. fromB. toC. withD. for7. ——Thomas Hill is 2.03 meters tall.——Oh, _____ tall man he is!A. howB. how aC. what aD. what8. It _____ that the car accident was caused by the driver’s carelessness.A. is reportedB. reportC. reportedD. is reporting9. My friends and I enjoyed ourselves, Nobody regretted ___ that evening party together.A. SpendB. to spendC. spendingD. spent10. ——Good morning! What can I do for you, sir?——I’ll have to _____ because there is something wrong with the screen.A. replace my computerB. my computer replaceC. have replaced my computerD. have my computer replaced11. There is ______ new university on the other side of the lake.A. anB. aC. the D /12. —Let’s go to the library by bus.—It’s not far. We ______ take a bus.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t13. Don’t worry! I will be back ______ a minute.A. forB. sinceC. inD. after14.--Listen! They ______ about the game between Mr. Lee and the Robot.--Let’s join them.A. are talkingB. talkC. have talkedD. talked15. Tom did give his parents ______ trouble when he was young.A. manyB. smallC. large D much16. Mr. King had a car ______ and had his left leg broken.A. businessB. accidentC. garageD. park17. I’m sorry. Mr. Bank isn’t here right now. Would you like to leave him a ______?A. noticeB. suggestionC. lineD. message18. From our physics teacher, we have learned that light ______ faster than sound.A. travelB. travelsC. is travellingD. travelled19. ______ they wanted was to visit the employees, not the head of the company.A. WhichB. WhomC. WhatD. why20. She did nothing but ______ the whole time when she was there.A. complainB. complainedC. to complainD. complaining。
专题01单选题九年级英语上册期末高分冲刺专练(人教新目标)(解析版)
专题01 单选题2022-2023学年九年级英语上学期期末高分冲刺专练一、单项选择1．—You have made great progress on your study.—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.A．the more careless B．the more careful C．the worse D．the harder【答案】D【详解】句意：——你在学习上取得了很大的进步。
——谢谢。
我相信你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。
考查副词比较级。
more careless更不小心的；more careful更加小心的；worse更糟糕；harder更努力。
根据题干中“I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.”，结合选项可知要用“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。
修饰work要用副词的比较级，排除AB；再由常识可得知学习越努力成绩就越好，用the harder符合题意。
故选D。
2．—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you ___________ being in the real situation.A．grow up B．look over C．show up D．feel like【答案】D【详解】句意：——你看过3D电影吗？——是的。
它能让你感觉身处真实的环境中。
考查动词短语。
grow up长大；look over检查；show up露面；feel like给……的感觉，感受到。
根据题干中“the 3D film”提到3D电影，结合常识可知是让人感觉身处真实环境中，用feel like符合题意。
故选D。
3．—Could you please do the dishes?—________. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.A．Yes, sure B．No problem C．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D．That would be fine【答案】C【详解】句意：——请你洗碗好吗？——对不起，恐怕不行。
2022年湖北中考英语真题(武汉黄石黄冈荆州等)分项汇编专题 1 单项选择(解析版)
2022年中考英语真题分项汇编（湖北专用）专题01 单项选择一、单项选择011．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Please show me your health code (码), either on Wechat or Alipay. —________. Here it is.A．It’s nothing B．Be careful C．Go ahead D．No problem【答案】D【详解】句意：——请出示您的健康码，微信或者支付宝都可以。
——没问题。
给你。
考查情景交际。
It’s nothing没什么；Be careful小心；Go ahead去吧；No problem没问题。
根据“Here it is.”可知同意出示健康码，用“No problem”符合语境。
故选D。
2．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）You can only achieve success ________ hard work.A．across B．above C．through D．into【答案】C【详解】句意：你只有通过努力工作才能获得成功。
考查介词辨析。
across穿过；above在……之上；through通过；into在……里面。
根据“You can only achieve success … hard work”可知，通过努力工作获取成功，应填through，故选C。
3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Please ________ these donations for kids. —OK, let me see. Perfect!Kids here are in great need of toys and books.A．check out B．cut down C．sell out D．turn down【答案】A【详解】句意：——请查看这些为孩子们提供的捐款。
2024年北京市各区县中考英语一模试题 专题01 单项选择之宾语从句练习
真题：专题01单项选择之宾语从句1.—Tim,do you know________the art festival?—Sure!Next Friday.A.when did we holdB.when we heldC.when will we holdD.when we will hold2.—Do you know________?—At2:00p.m.next Friday.A.when the talent show startedB.when did the talent show startC.when the talent show will startD.when will the talent show start3.—Could you tell me________?—She went there to do volunteer work.A.why did Miss Sun go to XinjiangB.why Miss Sun went to XinjiangC.when did Miss Sun go to XinjiangD.when Miss Sun went to Xinjiang4.—Bob,can you tell me________the science club?—Well,I really like doing experiments.A.why you want to joinB.why do you want to joinC.when you want to joinD.when do you want to join5.—Do you know________Shougang Park?—Yes.Next month.A.why we will visitB.why will we visitC.when we will visitD.when will we visit6.—Do you know________?—Next Tuesday afternoon.We are looking forward to it.A.where we will have the school concertB.where will we have the school concertC.when we will have the school concertD.when will we have the school concert7.—Lily,could you tell me______to see Beijing Opera?—Yes.We will go to Mei Lanfang Theatre.A.where will we goB.where we will goC.when will we goD.when we will go8.—Tony,do you know________?—Next Friday afternoon.A.when we have the School Talent ShowB.when do we have the School Talent ShowC.when we will have the School Talent ShowD.when will we have the School Talent Show9.—Do you know________last winter?—Because the scenery was beautiful and the people were friendly.A.why did many people travel to HarbinB.why do many people travel to HarbinC.why many people travelled to HarbinD.why many people travel to Harbin10.—Could you tell me________the Dragon-boat Festival,Jackson?—I had a family get-together and ate delicious zongzi.A.how you spentB.how did you spendC.when you spentD.when did you spend答案解析：专题01单项选择之宾语从句1.（2024北京中考真题）—Tim,do you know________the art festival?—Sure!Next Friday.A.when did we holdB.when we heldC.when will we holdD.when we will hold 【答案】D句意：——Tim，你知道我们什么时候举办艺术节吗？——当然知道！下个星期五。
英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析(1)
英语单项选择练习题及答案及解析(1)一、选择题1．--There will be a new railway station in Jintan. _______ exciting news!--- Yes, it is_____ great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling.A．What; a B．What an; the C．What an; a D．What; the2．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a3．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one4．--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A．a B．an C．the D．/5．_____ great progress he has made! I really think it’s _____ great success.A．What a; 不填B．What; aC．How; a D．What; 不填6．The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame（《巴黎圣母院》）tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A．/ B．the C．a D．an7．The UK, ________ island country with ________ long history, is made up of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.A．a;a B．a;/ C．an; a D．an;/二、选择题8．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A．it B．that C．one D．each9．My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A．neither B．nothing C．no one D．none 10．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that 11．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine12．It is wrong to copy o thers’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves 13．Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything14．—Mum, our dolls’ cloth es are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs15．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers16．It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves三、选择题17．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice18．A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity. A．product B．process C．pride D．possibility四、选择题19．—I can’t afford the red shoes.—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.A．cheaper B．lower C．higher D．more expensive 20．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?—Yes, it sounds _________ and it's popular among young people.A．nice B．bad C．terrible D．strange 21．Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.A．stupid B．similar C．simple D．strict22．People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online.A．alive B．live C．living D．lively23．—Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.— OK, I will. It has been good so far.A．real B．ready C．free D．fresh24．—What do you think of your English teacher?—She is very ________. She often explains the difficult points many times until we understand. A．strict B．hard-working C．patient D．smart 25．—Happy birthday, Anna. Here's my present for you.—Wow, thank you so much. I'm really________that you still remember my birthday.A．scared B．stressed C．satisfied D．surprised五、选择题26．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For27．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for28．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning ofApril 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on29．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from30．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicyc le into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over31．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for32．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for六、选择题33．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up 34．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 35．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off 36．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 37．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out七、选择题38．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could39．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shou ldn’t 40．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should41．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need42．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must八、选择题43．Look! ________ the roller coaster________!A．How high speed; is moving B．What high speed; is movingC．How high speed; is moving at D．What high speed; is moving at44．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an45．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a46．―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who; What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 47．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the九、选择题48．— ________ is it from your home to the bank?—About ten minutes’ walk.A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How much 49．—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far 50．—________do you visit your grandparents, Timmy? — Once a week.A．How often B．How long C．How fast D．How many 51．一______ is it from Gusu Children's Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?―About 30 minutes' ride by bike.A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How far 52．— The 10th China Flower Expo is being held in Chongming. ________ does it last?— About 40 days.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often十、选择题53．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 54．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway.A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised 55．—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A．is sent B．was sent C．sent D．was sending 56．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 57．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished 58．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 59．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 60．As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A．speak B．is spoken C．was spoken D．has spoken十一、选择题61．— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days. A．was waiting B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 62．My father ________ Beijing next week.A．leaves for B．is leaving for C．left D．leaves 63．—Tina, let’s go out for shopping.—Sorry, Amy. I __________ my homework.A．do B．am doing C．did64．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 65．—Shh, don’t make noise! Mrs. Smith ________ the latest news in the studio.—I’m sorry abou t that.A．presents B．presented C．has presented D．is presenting 66．—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.—Just one minute.A．wait B．waited C．have waited D．are waiting 67．—I can't find Mike in the classroom. Where is he?—Oh, he ________ in the library.A．was studying B．studied C．is studying D．studies十二、选择题68．Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it. A．so B．but C．or D．until69．— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while?A．so B．or C．and D．but70．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious.A．so B．because C．although D．if十三、选择题71．—Could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m new here.A．where the airport was B．where was the airport C．where the airport is D．where is the airport72．I want to know more about Hong Kong. Can you tell me ________?A．when did it return to China B．when it returned to ChinaC．when does it return to China D．when it returns to China 73．—Daming, do you know ________?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A．how large Zhangjiajie is B．what is Zhangjiajie famous forC．how large is Zhangjiajie D．what Zhangjiajie is famous for 74．—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A．how often do you go to the supermarketB．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarketD．how soon you will go to the supermarket75．— Could you tell me ________?— Yes. I bought it online.A．where do you buy the sweater B．where you buy the sweaterC．where did you buy the sweater D．where you bought the sweater 76．—Excuse me, but could you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here, too.A．which is the way to the nearest bank B．how long the Grand Theatre opens C．where I would enjoy the natural beauty D．how do the local people celebrate Christmas 77．—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.A．who is coming to the shop early B．when the shop opens the doorC．where is the check-out counter D．why there are so many people十四、选择题78．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting79．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting80．When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying81．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after 82．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 83．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing84．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play85．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read86．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 87．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 88．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken89．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating 90．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam91．I like watching people _____in the street.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking92．Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing十五、选择题93．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.—Yes. ______.A．Many hands make light workB．There is no smoke without fireC．Where there is a will, there is a wayD．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart94．—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than words C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work95．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basketC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words96．----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the sayi ng goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 97．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day98．It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(块) of chocolate in minutes.A．where there is a will, there is a way B．I have a sweet toothC．every dog has its day D．every coin has two sides99．—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Practice makes perfectC．Burn the candle at both ends D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 100．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】考查感叹句和冠词，句意：“-金坛将有一个新的火车站。
英语单项选择(50题)专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语单项选择（50题）专题练习(及答案)含解析一、选择题1．________ China of those years in the hit TV series—The Legend of Miyue is________ China at War.A．The:不填B．The; a C．不填;;a D．不填;不填2．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a3．I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A．/; the B．/; a C．the; / D．the; a4．The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A．a; the B．the;不填C．a; a D．不填；the 5．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil. A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the二、选择题6．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody 7．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody8．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on 9．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 10．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine11．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers三、选择题12．—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A．decisions B．directions C．sides D．steps13．As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before. A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions 14．–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information四、选择题15．This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A．good；a little B．well；a little C．good；little D．well；little 16．—How do you feel about the dish?—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.A．famous B．wonderful C．unusual D．common五、选择题17．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along六、选择题18．—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A．Yes, we can; of B．No, we mustn’t; of C．Yes, we must; for D．No, we needn’t; for 19．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can七、选择题20．—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金边日环食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours. A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an21．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising八、选择题22．― is the nearest theme park from here?―It will take us half an hour to get there by bike.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How much 23．—________is it from the railway station to the city park?—Half an hour by bus.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often九、选择题24．After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finishe d its task on the moon.A．collect B．collected C．were collected D．will be collected 25．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 26．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 27．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 28．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned十、选择题29．— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A．phone B．will phoneC．am phoning D．have phoned30．Why are you here? You are supposed to ______ the experiment in the lab.A．perform B．be performingC．have performed D．be performed31．---______you___ TV at the moment? ---No. You can turn it off.A．Did; watch B．Are; watchingC．Do; watch D．Have; watched十一、选择题32．Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it.A．so B．but C．or D．until33．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so34．Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, ______ he would lose the game completely.A．and B．so C．but D．or十二、选择题35．—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A．how could I B．how I can C．how can I D．how I did十三、选择题36．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side37．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right!D．What a shame! 38．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing十五、选择题39．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 40．—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A．are taken B．taken C．are taking D．were taken 41．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming 42．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 43．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching44．I like watching people _____in the street.A．walking B．walked C．to walk D．be walking十六、选择题45．–The pine tree in front of the lecture hall is so tall.–Yes. It ______ nearly 20 metres.【选项】A．measures B．is measured C．will measure D．is measuring 46．— How much are the two pairs of trousers?— They are not expensive. I think one hundred dollars ______ enough.A．is B．are C．were D．was47．— Have you heard of Yangzhou Horticultural Expo? It is showing gardens around the world.— Yes. I ________ it with my parents the other day.A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．have visited十七、选择题48．Home is a place ________ you grow up hoping to leave, and grow old hoping to return to. A．who B．what C．that D．how49．– Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?–Sure. It’s a great TV program can develop the habit of reading.A．who B．that C．what D．whose50．The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A．although B．since C．so D．because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
专题01 单项选择(含答案解析)---天津市2017-2021年5年中考1年模拟英语试题分项汇编
5年（2017-2021）中考1年模拟英语试题分项详解（天津专用）专题01 单项选择(解析版)一、2021年一、单选题1．This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together.A．a; an B．an; the C．an; a D．a; the【答案】D【详解】句意：这是一个关于友谊的故事。
让我们一起读这个故事。
考查冠词用法。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。
句中“story”为单数可数名词，以辅音音素开头，且为第一次提到，应用不定冠词a；第二空中“story”是第二次提到，应用定冠词the表示特指，故选D。
2．Mike’s aunt is ________ English teacher. We all like ________.A．our; she B．our; her C．we; he D．we; her【答案】B【详解】句意：Mike的阿姨是我们的英语老师，我们都喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。
our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格；he他，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。
第一个空后有名词，用形容词性物主代词修饰，排除C和D，第二个空在谓语动词like后，用人称代词宾格。
故选B。
3．It is ________ to say “thank you” very often, even to family members.A．polite B．rude C．dangerous D．humorous【答案】A【详解】句意：经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现，即使是对家人。
考查形容词辨析。
polite礼貌的；rude粗鲁的；dangerous危险的；humorous幽默的。
(完整版)英语单项选择（50题）专题(练习题含答案)含解析(1)
(完整版)英语单项选择（50题）专题(练习题含答案)含解析(1)一、选择题1．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填2．As he reached _____ back door, Jack saw _____ strange sight.A．the ; / B．a; the C．/; a D．the ; a3．He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A．the; the B．the; /C．/; the D．/ ; /4．—What________exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.—Really? What________good advice it is!A．\; a B．an; a C．an; \ D．\; \二、选择题5．—You haven’t said a ________ word since last Friday. What’s wrong?—Nothing. Just let me alone.A．simple B．single C．similar D．silent6．It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors tre at patients online! A．private B．famous C．amazing D．traditional三、选择题7．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for 8．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as四、选择题9．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 10．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed11．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should五、选择题12．—I heard that you were a volunteer in Huai'an Marathon. ________ was it?—It was about 42 kilometres.A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How many 13．— Bob, ___________ can you have your product ready?—I’m not sure. I’m still waiting for the final design.A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how far14．—________ is it since the Communist Party of China (中国共产党) was founded?— Ninety-nine years. It’s her 100th birthday next year.A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How many六、选择题15．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 16．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 七、选择题17．— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A．phone B．will phoneC．am phoning D．have phoned18．— Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black?— Sorry, madam. He ___________a lecture in the hall.A．will give B．givesC．is giving D．has given19．Hurry up! Mark and Carol ________ us.A．expect B．are expectingC．have expected D．will expect20．–Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?--Sorry, I ________ a meeting at that time.A．am having B．will be having C．will have D．have21．Tom, our manager, ________ for American in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane ________ next Sunday.A．is leaving; takes offB．will leave; is taking offC．is to leave; is going to take offD．leaves; will take off22．—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A．is repairing B．repairs C．has repaired D．will repair 23．—May I speak to Mr. Brown?—I am sorry. He _______ an important meeting in his office at the moment.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have24．Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school.A．are waiting B．waits C．wait D．waited八、选择题25．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so九、选择题26．----I'm tired out.----How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A．The early bird catches the wormB．Don't put all your eggs in one basketC．Actions speak louder than wordsD．Don't burn the candle at both ends27．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect28．Amy cleaned the house for her father. Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy couldn’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack!It is a fact that ________.A．cleaning house is hard work B．Amy found the money in her backpack C．a backpack is a good place to hide money D．Amy’s father is very generous29．–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words.C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket.十、选择题30．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun 31．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 32．—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates d own.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A．It’s a pleasure B．What a pity C．Take it easy D．You’re welcome十一、选择题33．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to34．I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A．staying; go B．to stay; to go C．staying; to go D．to stay; go35．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing36．In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in十二、选择题37．The boy in red ___________ the football club for 3 years. He can play football very well now. A．has joined B．has been in C．joined D．was in十三、选择题38．Please give Jim the schedule for tomorrow’s conference when he _____ back. He is to chair the conference.A．will come B．is comingC．comes D．came39．A Midsummer Night's Dream ________ at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A．opens B．is openedC．will open D．will be opened40．In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon ___ a group of young kids. A．sit. B．are sitting. C．sitting. D．sat.41．I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he ______ acting for a living one day.A．had taken up B．would have taken up C．have taken up D．takes up42．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A．have told; wash B．have been told; washC．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed43．Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A．seemed B．seems C．had seemed D．is seeming 44．—Could you tell me ________? I must find him.—Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A．where Tom was B．where has Tom goneC．where can I find Tom D．where Tom is45．- Work hard, Tom. And if you , you’ll succeed. - OK. I will.A．are B．do C．have D．will46．—The foo tball match is coming. I’m not sure if it will rain tomorrow.— If it tomorrow, we’ll put off the match.A．will rain B．is raining C．rains D．rain47．Those eggs ______ , please throw them away.A．smell good B．are smelled bad C．are smelled well D．smell bad十四、选择题48．Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them.A．which B．whom C．what D．who十五、选择题49．There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A．if B．unless C．though D．because50．Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A．unless B．until C．although D．when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】分析句子，可知前后两个空格都是特指的，故用定冠词the。
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专题01 单项选择【2019】二、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.—Judy, how was ____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a【答案】D【解析】句意：——朱迪，露营怎么样？——其他露营者都很好，我们在一起玩得很开心。
第一个空是指说话者和朱迪都知道的露营，应该表示特指，也就是双方都知道的。
因此应该用定冠词the；第二个空考查固定短语：have a fun time，玩得高兴。
因此用不定冠词a。
故选D。
2.When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours【答案】B【解析】句意：当困难时刻，告诉自己痛苦是成长的一部分。
A. you你，主格代词或宾格代词；B. yourself你自己，反身代词；C. your你的，形容词性的物主代词；D. yours你的，名词性的物主代词。
由tell可知，tell后面应该跟宾语，只有选项A/B符合，排除选项C/D。
根据语境that pain is part of growing. 痛苦是成长的一部分。
可知，应该选择yourself，告诉自己，符合语境。
故选B。
3.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most【答案】A【解析】句意：越来越多的人认同“lol”和“hahaha”等表达方式使我们的演讲更直接，但却缺乏趣味性和创造性。
A. less 更少，比较级；B. more更多，比较级；C. the least最少，最高级；D. the most最多，最高级。
but作连词讲，可以连接两个并列成分，意为“但是，然而”。
本题but前面的more direct是形容词的比较级，因此but后面的形容词也应该用比较级，排除C/D；又因为but可以表示转折，因此语境是：“lol”和“hahaha”等表达方式虽然使演讲更直接，但却缺乏趣味性和创造性。
因此应该选择less，是指缺乏趣味性和创造性。
故选A。
4.—Shall I help you go the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】C【解析】句意：——爷爷，我帮你过街好吗？——不，谢谢。
但我自己能行。
A. on在……上；B. with和…在一起；C. across横过；D. along沿着。
根据Shall I help you the street, Grandpa? 我帮你_______ 好吗？可知，应该选择across横过；across the street：穿过街道。
故选C。
5.You can’t change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watc hing a video. What_____is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters【答案】D【解析】句意：你不能通过看书来改变你是谁，也不能通过看视频来改变你的行为方式。
重要的是你做什么，而不是你知道什么。
A. includes包括；B. decides对…作出抉择；C. means方式；D. matters重要性。
本题考查what matters = what is essential/important重要的是；因此本题应该选择matters重要性。
符合语境。
故选D。
6.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen【答案】A【解析】句意：——吉姆，你能回答这个问题吗？——对不起，我没在听。
你能再说一遍吗？A为过去进行时；B为一般现在时；C为现在进行时；D为一般将来时。
根据Sorry 和Could you say it again? 对不起！和你能再说一遍吗？说明Jim刚才是没有在听，因此应该用过去进行时，符合语境。
故选A。
7.一Do you always get up so early?—Yes, the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】B【解析】句意：——你总是起得这么早吗？——是的，去赶第一班车。
我家离学校很远。
A为动词原形；B为动词不定式；C为动名词；D为过去式。
根据My home is far away from school. 我家离学校很远。
可知，起早（get up so early）的目的是为了赶早班车（the first bus），因此应该用动词不定式做目的状语。
故选B。
8.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one is holdi ng a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填【答案】C【解析】句意：——你认识那边那个男孩吗？——那个拿着球的人？哦，他是我的邻居菲尔。
本题考查定语从句。
A. what什么；B. which哪一个；C. who谁。
what引导的是主语，表语和宾语从句。
what不能引导定语从句。
因为定语从句是形容词性质的。
而what所引导的是名词性从句。
两者结构不同。
所以排除A；分析句子The one is holding a ball? 的结构可知，本题缺少的是主语，且关系词在定语从句中做主语，不能省略。
故选项D不对；我们知道：who 的先行词是人，which的先行词是物。
本题的The one是指上文的the boy over there，指人的先行词，因此应该用who来引导。
故选C。
9.—You don’t like British breakfast, do you?—Not _______. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly【答案】D【解析】句意：——你不喜欢英式早餐，是吗？——不完全是。
我只是需要一些时间来适应它。
A. more更多的；B. only仅有的；C. truly真诚地；D. exactly确切地。
根据I just need some time to get used to it. 我只是需要一些时间来适应它。
这句话是对上文的You don’t like British breakfast, do you?的不完全否定回答。
因此应该选择exactly确切地。
not exactly表示不完全否定，意为“不完全是”“不完全如此”“不全对”。
故选D。
10.I asked my father to _______ me _______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.A. pick; upB. turn; downC. let; downD. cheer; up【答案】A【解析】句意：我让我父亲6:30在学校门口接我，这样我们就可以一起去看望奶奶了。
A. pick; up拾起；捡起；还有“用车去接...... ”的意思；B. turn; down关小；C. let; down使失望；使沮丧；D. cheer; up（使）振作起来。
根据后文so that we could visit Grandma together. 这样我们就可以一起去看望奶奶了。
可知，前文应该是让父亲在6:30在学校门口接我。
因此应该选择pick; up，符合语境。
故选A。
11.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promise d that he this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should【答案】C【解析】句意：杰瑞没有还我钱，但他答应这个星期天会还我的。
考查情态动词。
A. must必须；B. could能；C. would 将会；D. should应该。
根据句意及语境，属于将来时态。
but后的句子为宾语从句，因主句的谓语动词（promised）是一般过去时态，则从句中也应使用相应的表示过去的时态，所以要用过去将来时态，故选C。
12.—Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?—No, it almost ，and then my computer just died on me!A. 不填；finishesB. 不填；finishedC. is; finishedD. was;finished【答案】D【解析】句意：——你的读书报告呢？你的狗又把它吃了吗？——没有，它几乎要被完成了，然后我的电脑死机了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。
A为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；C为一般现在时的被动语态；D为一般过去时的被动语态。
主语it，即读书报告是谓语“完成”的承受者，且动作发生在过去，因此用过去式的被动语态。
故选D。
13.For his son’s birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a.A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit【答案】B【解析】句意：因为是儿子的生日，史蒂夫带他去看一场新电影作为款待。
考查名词词义辨析。
A. task 任务；B. treat 款待；待遇；C. choice 选择；D. visit 参观；访问。