小六英语第一、第二讲 李霭如

英语预科班第一讲教学教案
Unit 1 What are we going to do for our holiday？
一、单词
plan 计划pearl 珍珠
instead 代替the Pearl River 珠江
have been to 到过cruise 漫游，游弋
lot 许多temple 庙
a lot of 许多……the Six Banyan T emple 六榕寺
clothes 衣服dimsum 点心
yummy 味道好的；好吃的
二、课文
Mr. Webb：Well，it’s your school holiday soon. What
are we going to do?
Janet：Shall we go on the Pearl River Cruise？
Ben：A cruise？Boring！Let’s go to Xiangjiang Zoo
instead！I’m going to see white tigers.
Janet：Oh no. We have been to the zoo in Guangzhou many times. We are going to the Six Banyan T emple. We’re going to take photos, and all of us are going to have fun there.
Ben：It’s boring too.
Mr. Webb：Let’s go to Baiyun Hill. We are going to watch
birds there.
Janet：We can see more birds at the zoo than on Baiyun Hill.
Mrs. Webb: Shall we go shopping in Xiajiu Road? Then
we can have dimsum at the famous Guangzhou Restaurant. Janet：Good idea! I want to buy some new clothes. There
are a lot of beautiful clothes there.
Ben：Great! I like Guangzhou dimsum. Yummy, Yummy!
三、语法
（一）一般将来时：be going to…… 将要做……
1、一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。

如：tomorrow（明天），next week （下周），the day after tomorrow（后天），from now on（从现在开始），in the future（将来）等。

2、例句：
（1）I am going to visit Japan next year.
明年他将访问日本
（2）They are going to town this Saturday.
我们打算星期六到城里去。

（3）The railway is going to be open on October 1．
这条铁路将于十月一日通车。

3、时间状语：
①next year/week/month
②in+一段时间，in the future ，in a week。

③this weedend/afternoon/Sunday
④one day，someday （未来的）某天
⑤ soon
4、选择题
( 1) There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
( 2) There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
(3 ) –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be ( 4) He ________ in three days.
A. coming back
B. came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back ( 5) ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow
B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows ( 6 ) The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive
B. will be arrive
C. is going to
D. is arriving
5、观察下面的短语，请用be going to……形式造句.
（1）do some reading
Y ongxian is going to do some reading this afternoon
（2）skip
（3）play cards
（4）surf the Net
（5）write a letter
（6）have lunch
（一）a lot of和lots of的用法和区别
牛刀小试：请选择正确的词语填空：
（1）There are trees on the hill.
（2）I have apples.
（3）I have done work today.
（4）That time we had fun。

（5）Because of this race, we have training.
（三）on ，at，in 的用法
1、on 的用法
课本例句：
Shall we go on the Pearl River Cruise？
We can see more birds at the zoo than on Baiyun Hill.
（1）在...上面
He laid a hand on my shoulder（肩膀）.
（2）挂在...上；
There is a picture on the wall.
（3）靠近,在...旁,沿着
She stood on my left.
（4）on+具体某日/星期几（要具体到某一天）
如：on October 1st在十月一日，on Sunday 在星期日
2、at的用法
at表示位置，用于面积较小的地方。

课本例句：
We can have dimsum at the famous Guangzhou Restaurant. We can see more birds at the zoo than on Baiyun Hill.
（1）在……地方、地点（在小地方一般用at）
They are waiting at the gate when I go there.
当我到达那里时,他们已等候在门口了。

（2）在...时刻（具体某个时间点）
Jane will meet her boy friend at ten o’clock .
简将在十点钟和她男友见面。

3、in的用法
课本例句：
Shall we go shopping in Xiajiu Road?
We have been to the zoo in Guangzhou many times.
（1）在...某地方（在大地方一般用in）
They live in France.他们住在法国。

（2）在...期间；在...以后
He'll come back in a week. 他将于一周之后回来。

（3）穿着,戴着
He is dressed in black.
（4）(表示方式)用, 以, 按, 乘, 以…形式
They are speaking in English.
（5）在某月、季节、年、世纪（较大范围），或者固定结构
如，in 2010，in June，in spring 在春天，in the 1980s
in the morning/afternoon/evening
4、用所给动词的适当形式填空
（1）Jim and Li Lei （watch）the football match this evening. （2）—What you （do）tomorrow morning？
— I （see）my grandmother.
（3）They （go）fishing this Friday？
（4）There （be）a birthday party this evening.
（5）My sister is going to （call）me at 5：00.
四、单项选择题
1、The girl white and red is my sister Kate.
A、for
B、of
C、in
D、with
2、We usually stay ______home _______Saturday afternoon.
A、at；in
B、at；on
C、in；at
D、in；on
3、I was born June 1 st，1996.
A、in
B、on
C、at
D、of
4、I came to China 2011.
A、in
B、on
C、at
D、of
5、Sally is very happy. There is a big smile her face .
A、in
B、on
C、to
D、at
五、填空题
1、She got married 22.
2、We left Hangzhou the afternoon of October 15.
3、He called me Sunday morning.
4、He phoned me the early morning of June 4.
5、They arrived the late afternoon of 20th December.
6、My daughter was born _ July 1961.
7、The First World War broke out 1941 and ended 1918.
8、I shall take a holiday summer.
Key：1、at 2、on 3、on 4、in
5、in
6、in
7、in in
8、in
五、介词用法归纳。