六年级小学英语阅读理解技巧与训练
小学六年级英语阅读理解及参考答案
【导语】很多学⽣在做阅读理解题时，总是丢分，甚⾄丢很多分。
究其原因，貌似阅读理解做不好，实质上，是读书⾯太窄，对汉语的意蕴把握不够。
要想把阅读理解做好，必须读⾜够的读物。
⽇常没有阅读，却想把阅读理解做好，那只能是痴⼈说梦。
以下是©⽆忧考⽹整理的《⼩学六年级英语阅读理解及参考答案》，希望帮助到您。
⼩学六年级英语阅读理解及参考答案篇⼀ ln the animal kingdom, weakness can bring about aggression in other animals.This sometimes happens with humans also.But I have found that my weakness brings out the kindness in people.I see it every day when people hold doors for me, pour cream into my coffee, or help me to put on my coat.And I have discovered that it makes them happy. From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people, but sometimes I feel sad because those who appear independent miss the kindness I see daily.They don’t get to see this soft side of others.Often, we try every way possible to avoid showing our weakness, which includes a lot of pretending.But only when we stop pretending we’re brave or strong do we allow people to show the kindness that’s in them. Last month, when I was driving home on a busy highway, I began to feel unwell and drove more slowly thanusual.People behind me began to get impatient and angry, with some speeding up alongside me, horning (按喇叭) or even shouting at me.At that moment，I decided to do something I had never done in twentyfour years of driving.I put on the car flashlights and drove on at a really low speed. No more angry shouts and no more horns! When I put on my flashlights, I was saying to the other drivers, “I have a problem here.I am weak and doing the best I can.” And everyone understood.Several times, I saw drivers who wanted to pas s.They couldn’t get aro und me because of the stream of passing traffic. But instead of getting impatient and angry, they waited, knowing the driver in front of them was in some way weak. Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way.But those are few and far between.More often, it would be better if we don’t pretend we feel strong when we feel weak or pretend that we’re brave when we’re scared. ( )1.The author has discovered that people will feel happy when ________. A．they offer their help B．they receive others’ help C．they feel others’ kindness D．they show their weakness ( )2.The author feels sad sometimes because ________. A．he has a soft heart B．he relies much on others C．some people pretend to be kind D．some people fail to see the kindness in others ( )3.What did the other drivers do when they saw the flashlights? A．They speeded up to pass. B．They waited with patience. C．They tried their best to help. D．They put on their flashlights too. ( )4.In this passage, the author advises us to ________. A．handle problems by ourselves B．accept help from others C．admit our weakness D．show our bravery ( )5.Which of the following is the best title of this passage? A．A Wheelchair Experience. B．Weakness and Kindness. C．Weakness and Strength. D．A Driving Experience. 【参考答案】1—5ADBCB⼩学六年级英语阅读理解及参考答案篇⼆ What would it be like to take a walk on the surface of Mars? If you could design the tallest building in the world, what would it look like? Do you dream of being the next J.K.Rowling? This summer, you can experience all of these things, and more. All you need is an Internet connection and your imagination. A recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that kids spend an average of 1 hour and 29 minutes online each day. Many kids like to use that time to chat with friends, play games or check e-mails. But next time you get on the Web, tryexploring the world instead. “With the Internet, you can go back 11,000 years in time, or go 11,000 kilometers across the planet,” said Russell, Web search expert of Google. “The whole scope of history and the world is open to you.” There is a wealth of information to be found online. For example, if your family is going on vacation somewhere, do a quick online search on the area before you even get in the car. “What’s the background of the place; what’s the history?” says Russell. “I like to tell my kids, ‘Whenever you have a question, whenever you have a doubt, search it out.’” Ready to launch a virtual journey of your own? Here are a few starting points to get you think ing and to help you on your way. You can invite your parents along for the ride, too. Always ask for permission before downloading programs and software into your computer. And, check with a parent or adult before visiting any new website. Navigate the world in 3-D with Google Earth. Begin in outer space and zoom into the streets of any city, from Hong Kong to San Francisco. Or, visit ancient monuments and watch the changing rainforests over time. With the moon in Google Earth tool, you can walk in Neil Armstrong’s famous footsteps. Take a guided tour of the moon’s surface with Armstron g’s fellow shuttle mate astronaut Buzz Aldrin. 1. According to Russell, the kids _________. A. spend too much time on the Internetx_k_b_1 B. should never chat and play games online C. can solve their problems through the Internet D. should study hard instead of chatting online 2. From the passage we know that _________. A. we can find much information we need online B. Neil Ar mstrong traveled to the moon alone C. the kids can download programs onto the computer freely D. the kids can visit the new website freely without parents’ guidance 3. According to the passage, if you want to go to Tropical Rainforests, you can _________.A. take the time shuttleB. go to the cinema to watch 3-D filmsC. find a travel agency in GoogleD. use Google Earth 4. The passage is mainly intended for _________.A. parentsB. kidsC. teachersD. adults 5. In which section of a website can we probably read this passage?A. Culture.B. Health.C. Internet World.D. Tourism. 【参考答案】1—5CADBC⼩学六年级英语阅读理解及参考答案篇三 Papa’s jaw dropped when Mama told him that Sister had cheated on her final exams—not to succeed but to fail. “It’s unbelievable!” he said. “Sister has always been so proud of her good grades!” “Yes, she has,” said Mama. “But it’s not unbelievable. It just shows how badly she wanted off the swimming team.” “Wanted off the swimming team?” said Papa. “She never said anything about that to me.” “Of course she didn’t,” said Mama. “She was afraid you’d blow your top. You already had her getting a swimming scholarship to college and winning gold medals at the Olympics. Can you imagine how much pressure she must have felt? For her, being on the team couldn’t have been much fun.” “Oh, my gosh!” Papa said, clapping a hand to his forehead. “I’ve been so stupid! I just thought she’d want to be a champion swimmer because she’s so good at it.” “It’s like anything else, dear,” said Mama. “No matter how good at it you are, if it stops being fun, you won’t want to do it anymore.” Papa put his head in his hands. “She must be really mad at me,” he mumbled. “Maybe I should say sorry to her.” Sister’s footsteps could be heard on the stairs. She came into the kitchen and looked hopefully up at her parents. “Honey,” said Mama with a smile, “your papa and I have decided that there’s no reason for you to be on the swimming team if you don’t want to.” Sister’s face lit up like a Christmas tree. “Yippee!” she cried. “And,” added Papa, “there’s no need for any more drills. I’m sure you’ll bring your grades back up all by yourself.” Sister ran to Papa and jumped into his arms. She gave him a big hug. “I’m going to go p lay cards with Lizzy!” she said.“See you later!”[ From the kitchen window, Mama and Papa watched their daughter run down the sunny road toward Lizzy’s house. “It’s good to see her happy again,” said Mama. “It sure is,” Papa agreed. “As for the swimming team, there’s always next year.” “If?” Mama prompted him. “Oh, right,” said Papa. “If she wants to.” Mama smiled. “At least you’re learning, dear,” she said. She kissed him. “Well, you know what they say,” Papa said. “Better late than never.” 1. Sister wanted off the swimming team because _____. A. she was not as good at swimming as ever before B. she intended to improve her grades in her studies C. she wanted to play cards far more than swimming D. she felt it boring to struggle for Papa’s expectation 2. Mama insisted that the child should do _____.A. what she was willing toB. what she felt easy toC. what she was able toD. what she felt right to 3. What do you think of Papa?A. Cruel but reasonable.B. Crazy but confident .C. Stu bborn but honest.D. Ambitious but considerate. 4. Which might be the proper title for the passage?A. Easier Said Th an DoneB. Health Is Better Than WealthC. Better Late Than NeverD. Something Is Better Than Nothing 【参考答案】1—4DADC。
六年级英语阅读题型及解题技巧+练习题(答案解析)
六年级英语阅读题型及解题技巧小学英语阅读理解一般分选择填空、判断、回答问题、完形填空四类。
①做任何阅读理解首先要通读全文，弄懂句意，千万不得马虎。
②做好选择填空最好用排除法，首先排除语法、词法上的错误，再根据短文内容逐一排除每一个选项。
在排除每一个选项的过程中要细心，要明白排除每一项的原因，如果有几项看似都对，那就要考虑生活实际，排除不符合的。
如果实在排除不了其它选项，先要考虑自己有没有看错短文中的细节，只要题目不错，肯定有正确答案的。
③做判断题更加需要细心，先要明白需要判断的语句主要讲的意思，然后再在文中找与此相关的语句，逐一对比，一旦发现哪有明显的不同，立刻做标记（×）。
④回答问题要怎么问，怎么答，尽量用原文的句子回答，不要把单词抄错，回答后也要通读一遍，检查是否与原文相符，有没有语法、词法上的错误。
—⑤完形填空也要用排除法，如果出现一个单词的多种形态，要利用语法常识逐一排除；出现几个意义相近的单词，要考虑每个单词的用法；若出现几个不同意义的单词，就考虑每个单词放在文中是否合理。
二、阅读理解2．阅读理解阅读理解Some animals collect their winter food in the autumn. In the winter, they just stay at home and eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect seeds and nuts, and beavers collect sticks.Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn, because they can find food in the warm south.Some animals sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat a lot of food in the autumn. In the winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in the spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.~Winter is cold in many countries, but these smart animals can spend it safely.Questions:（1）What do squirrels collect for winter in autumn（2）Why swans and wild geese fly away in the autumn（3）When does the snake look for food when they wake up（4）Which animal collect their winter food in the autumn【答案】（1）Squirrels collect seeds and nuts.（2）Because they can find food in the warm south.^（3）In March or April.（4）The squirrels and beavers【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了有些动物在秋天采集冬季食物，准备过冬，许多鸟在秋天从北方飞到南方找到食物，有些短文冬眠。
小学英语语篇教学的“三步曲”+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析
小学英语语篇教学的“三步曲”+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析部编六年级小学英语语篇教学的“三步曲”语篇是小学生进行听说读写的好材料，是学生获取语言信息和运用语言的重要途径。
笔者通过多次教研课的观课和自己的教学实践，发现语篇教学如果没有一条主线或一个主题，教学过程就会显得比较乱，留给学生的印象就不深。
牛津小学英语每个单元有相应的主题，每单元的语篇教学，试着从以下三步入手。
一、阅读前——联系生活，了解背景阅读前的导入很重要，它可以激发学生的学习兴趣，激活学生的背景知识和相关语言知识，自然地引出讨论话题，为下一步进入阅读做好充分的准备。
二、阅读中——梳理教材，步步为营阅读中，教师应以语篇为载体，创设真实、自然的情景，引导学生整体感知所学的语言知识。
阅读中的教学步骤常见的有以下几步：（一）初步阅读，感知文本（听读）（二）朗读课文，寻疑解答（寻读）（三）默读课文，注意细节（精读）（四）跟读课文，培养语感（再读）教师往往通过略读、精读等多种方式，引领学生整体感知语篇，了解文本大意，获取相关信息，培养学生的阅读技巧，提高阅读能力。
以5BUnit8attheweekends为例，谈谈阅读中教学活动的设计。
1.初步阅读，感知文本观看课文动画，整体感知课文，并回答问题：Question1：What day is it today？Question2：What are the students doingnow？2.朗读课文，寻疑解答在这个环节中要求学生认真阅读，划出相关的动词词组，并通过表格形式，呈现文章的内容。
3.默读课文，注意细节通过“精读”来掌握语篇中的详细信息。
通过读，判断正误，这样做有利于学生多方位、多角度来审视、理解语篇，培养学生综合运用语言的能力。
①WangBing surfs the internet every Saturday and Sunday.（）②Mike sometimes listens to music or goes tothecinema.（）……4.跟读课文，培养语感英语是一门实践性很强的语言。
六年级人教版小学英语专题复习 阅读理解(及答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。
Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate and meat. They are not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.（1）Food is very important for us to keep healthy.（2）We shouldn't eat chocolate or meat.（3）Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy.（4）"An apple a day keeps the doctor away." means "Doctors don't like apples."（5）Doing sports is also good for our health.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。
六年级改善小学生英语阅读技巧的几种方法+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析
六年级改善小学生英语阅读技巧的几种方法+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析部编六年级改善小学生英语阅读技巧的几种方法-精选教育文档改善小学生英语阅读技巧的几种方法《小学英语新课程标准》中明确指出：小学英语语言技能包括听、说、读、写四个方面。
阅读能力则是语言技能中非常重要的一项技能，也是小学阶段应着重培养的一项基本能力。
阅读理解的素材一般来说都是贴近生活、来源于生活的，在考察学生阅读能力时它没有一个固定的模式和范围，它的涉及面非常的广，所以在小学阶段想要提高学生的阅读能力，我觉得可以从积累学生的词汇量、培养学生养成良好的阅读习惯、教给学生正确的阅读方法和技巧以及对学生进行适当的拓展训练等几方面进行：1词汇量的积累有助于提高学生的阅读能力很多学生都说他们的阅读理解题不会做就是因为他们不认识单词，不明白上面写的是什么。
从而可见，单词量的掌握对阅读来说是至关重要的。
词汇量掌握的多少就是提高学生阅读能力的一个通行证。
所以，要想提高学生的阅读能力就要不断的积累更多的词汇，为阅读打下一个坚实的基础。
《小学英语新课程标准》中规定在小学阶段学生需要掌握600-700个词汇量和50个习惯用语。
对于小学生来说如果他们做一些简单的阅读理解题是足够用了，但如果想更好地提高自己的阅读能力，锻炼自己的阅读水平和英语综合能力，就需要学生掌握更多的英语单词来奠定自己的基础。
2良好的阅读习惯有助于提高学生的阅读能力《小学英语新课程标准》中对不同阶段的学生的阅读能力都有浅而深做出了不同的要求。
从低年级的认图读词到中年级的会认读简单的单词和小故事再到高年级的会读所学相关的短文。
如果我们教师想提高学生的阅读能力，就应从头开始，根据课程标准的要求，对不同年级的学生都进行阅读能力的培养。
让学生有阅读的意识，培养学生阅读的习惯。
比如说课程标准中要求一年级的孩子会根据图片认读单词，我们在教学生学习食物的单词时就可以拿一些带有单词的图片让学生读相关的单词。
六年级小学英语英语阅读理解技巧和方法+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析
六年级小学英语英语阅读理解技巧和方法+阅读理解专项练习含答案解析部编六年级小学英语英语阅读理解技巧和方法阅读理解题是英语考试必考的题型之一，但是阅读理解题常常又是学生最容易丢分的地方。
那么怎样才能在英语考试中阅读理解题少丢分甚至不丢分呢?一、先看问题，再读原文这个是我做阅读理解题的一个习惯，先看问题，带着问题去原文里找答案，这样比较有目的性。
现在问题的形式也比较灵活，有单选，有判断正误，还有回答问题。
先了解问题具体是哪种形式，在阅读原文的时候才更有针对性寻找答案。
小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比较简单的，很多问题可以在原文里直接找到答案，当然这主要是针对单选和判断来说的。
先读问题，在阅读原文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了，节约了很多时间。
二、通读全文，抓住重点在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。
如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词继续通读全文。
读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事。
在阅读的过程中还要注意抓住重点，即出现了哪些人物，提到了什么时间，说到了哪个地点，发生了什么事情，这些关键词最好能用笔在原文中做个记号，因为后面的问题一般都和这些关键词相关。
三、大胆猜词，掌握意思说阅读理解题难很大程度上是因为句子中有些单词不知道是什么意思，这在理解文章意思的时候就会加大难度。
但是我们可以通过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，可以根据上下文的意思进行猜测，还可以根据单词的构成进行猜测，比如说我们知道happy是“高兴的”，那么unhappy就是“不高兴的”。
当然这就需要学生在平时注意单词的构成。
四、反复阅读，深刻理解做阅读理解题一般需要读两到三遍，这样对理解全文是非常有帮助的。
第一次阅读把那些能够直接找出答案的题做出来，第二遍阅读就要明白原文具体说了一件什么事情，面白了这个时候对后面一些需要理解能回答的问题这时候就可以解决了。
第三遍通读全文，对所做出的答案再确认一遍。
六年级小学英语阅读理解技巧与训练+练习题(答案解析)
部编六年级小学英语阅读理解技巧与训练（一）、阅读理解一般分为故事幽默类、说明、科普类等。
1故事幽默类一般前面都在为幽默做铺垫，只有读到最后才能显现出幽默之出来。
这类短文一般难度不大，认真阅读，仔细选择，问题都可以解决，如Write a Letter to Mary, A Dirty Boy, On the Bus 等2小学的说明,科普类短文都十分浅显,只要具备一点科普常识都会读懂的,如,Time, the Spring Festival .等,即使文章较长,问题也十分明显，从文中都能找到答案.同学可动手做做下题：根据短文内容选择答案.1.Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean. His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap(肥皂).Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and says, “Sam, I know what you ate for breakfast this morning.”“What?” Sam looks at his uncle and says.“Eggs” says his uncle, “Your face and mouth tell me that.”“You are wrong, uncle!”says Sam, “Not today or yesterday,but the day before yesterday(前天)!”( )(1).Who is Sam?A. He is English.B. He is a student. C He is a young pioneer. D He is a teacher.( )(2) What’s the Chinese for “dirty”?A. It’s “ 脏的“. B It’s “干净的” C It’s “坏的“ D It’s “好的”( )(3) What’s on Sam’s face and mouth?A Eggs.B SoapC WaterD Bread( )(4) Which of these is not wrong?A Sam doesn’t wash his face and hands every day.B. The uncle thinks the boy ate eggs last morning.C Sam doesn’t like eggs at all.D. Sam doesn’t know his uncle.（二）、解题时有以下几种方法：（1）略读法：关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读，获得足够的信息以便准确地回答有关文章主旨和大意的问题。
小学六年级英语阅读提高的有效方法
小学六年级英语阅读提高的有效方法
在小学六年级阶段，学生的英语阅读能力发展至关重要。
有效的提高方法需要结合教师的指导和家长的支持，以及学生自身的努力和兴趣。
首先，作为一名教育者，我们应当像引导一位年轻的旅行者一样，为学生指明阅读的道路。
我们可以通过定期组织阅读活动来激发学生的兴趣，例如每周挑选一篇适合年龄的文章，让学生们轮流朗读和分享感想。
这不仅帮助他们提高语音和语调的准确性，还能增强他们的表达能力和自信心。
其次，我们需要像耐心的导航员一样，为学生提供详细的阅读策略和技巧。
例如，教授他们如何通过上下文推测词义，或者使用标记和笔记来理解和记忆关键信息。
通过反复练习，他们可以逐渐掌握这些技能，从而更高效地阅读和理解文本。
此外，家长们在学生阅读提高中起着至关重要的角色，就像忠实的支持者一样。
他们可以每晚与孩子一起阅读，讨论故事情节和人物发展，以及帮助解决遇到的困难。
通过这种方式，不仅可以增进家长与孩子之间的沟通，还能在家庭中创造一个积极的学习氛围。
最后，学生们自身的努力和热情如同探险家的冒险精神，是他们成长中最重要的推动力量。
鼓励他们选择自己感兴趣的书籍
和主题进行阅读，这不仅能增强他们的阅读兴趣，还能激发他们探索更多知识的愿望。
综上所述，通过教师的引导、家长的支持和学生的努力，小学六年级的英语阅读能力可以得到有效的提高。
每一位教育者都应像指引者一样，为学生提供方向和支持，以确保他们在语言学习的旅途中获得成功和成长。
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六年级小学英语阅读理解技巧与训练（一）、阅读理解一般分为故事幽默类、说明、科普类等。
1故事幽默类一般前面都在为幽默做铺垫，只有读到最后才能显现出幽默之出来。
这类短文一般难度不大，认真阅读，仔细选择，问题都可以解决，如Write a Letter to Mary, A Dirty Boy, On the Bus 等2小学的说明,科普类短文都十分浅显,只要具备一点科普常识都会读懂的,如,Time, the Spring Festival .等,即使文章较长,问题也十分明显，从文中都能找到答案.同学可动手做做下题：根据短文内容选择答案.1.Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean. His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap(肥皂).Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and says, “Sam, I know w hat you ate for breakfast this morning.”“What?” Sam looks at his uncle and says.“Eggs” says his uncle, “Your face and mouth tell me that.”“You are wrong, uncle!”says Sam, “Not today or yesterday,but the day before yesterday(前天)!”( )(1).Who is Sam?A. He is English.B. He is a student. C He is a young pioneer. D He is a teacher.( )(2) What’s the Chinese for “dirty”?A. It’s “ 脏的“. B It’s “干净的” C It’s “坏的“ D It’s “好的”( )(3) What’s on Sam’s face and mouth?A Eggs.B SoapC WaterD Bread( )(4) Which of these is not wrong?A Sam doesn’t wash his face and hands every day.B. The uncle thinks the boy ate eggs last morning.C Sam doesn’t like eggs at all.D. Sam doesn’t know his uncle.（二）、解题时有以下几种方法：（1）略读法：关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读，获得足够的信息以便准确地回答有关文章主旨和大意的问题。
要特别注意文章首尾两段，第一段往往点明文章主题或作者意图，而最后一段则常常总结归纳或重述文章的主要内容。
要学会寻找文章段落的主题句，因为把每段主题句的意思综合起来实际上就是全文的中心思想，文章的主题句也可能出现在段落中间或结尾。
（2）查阅法：考生可以不需要阅读整篇文章，而只需找出可能包含所需信息的部分，然后加以阅读就行。
查阅法主要用于获得具体的信息，即谁、什么、什么时间、什么地点、什么原因以及如何发生等有关或者具体的数字。
（3）同义互释法：在小学升学考试中有些深层理解或者判断推理的问题可以采用同义互释法。
（4）判断推理法：有时4个题项中不止一个可以作为答案项，这时就应该意识到该题是一个判断推理题。
要根据文章的主旨和作者的意图，选择比较，去伪存真，选出切合文章主旨和作者意图的最佳答案。
（三）、同学们在做阅读理解时应注意的问题有哪些？１、弄清文章体裁，快速理解文章。
对不同体裁的文章，要根据其体裁特点，运用不同的方法快速阅读，正确理解。
记叙文一开始交待人物、时间、地点、事件，然后详细叙述原因。
议论文中，作者先提论点，再加以分析，或举例论证，得出结论。
说明文中，作者先提出说明对象，然后从时间、空间、用途、方法、步骤等不同侧面加以说明。
２、仔细研读首尾句，预测文中细节。
小学升学考试英语文章往往隐去了标题，这给抓文章中心带来了困难。
然而，英语的写作特点一般是按"总-分-总"这一思路来写的。
因此，研读首、尾句，不但可以帮助考生抓住文章的内容，还可以揣测作者的态度、意图，从而进一步猜出作者着重要写的细节。
３、略读选答，带问阅读。
做英语阅读理解题时，首先应浏览一遍所提问题及选项，然后带着这些问题有目的、有针对性地阅读文章。
４、联系生活常识，及早排除错误选项。
阅读理解中四个选项，有时有一个或两个与常识或其他学科中所学的知识不相符。
我们可先将其排队在阅读中对所剩下的选项进行筛选就容易多了。
5、解题前要仔细通读全文，遇到难解的词组和句子不要急躁，尽量根据上下文悟出其义，解题时要"带着问题读查短文"分析判断，整题解完后要认真复查。
6、注意不要改变自己的阅读习惯。
有的考生先看题目后看文章，有的先看文章再看题目，你平时怎么练，考试就怎么做。
临时改变自己的习惯效果往往不好。
其次，看清楚题目是概括中心型还是推理判断性。
概括某一段的中心时注意这一段的首句和尾句；推理判断题要注意题目问的是作者的态度，不是你的态度。
（四）、判断正误。
对于阅读试题中的判断正误题，相对比较简单，但学生的出错率仍然较大，究其原因，学生不懂判断的方法，通常是读完试题之后，凭着自己对阅读文章的大致印象判断。
事实上判断试题与选择、填空的做题方法基本一致，仍需找出试题中的关键词，带着关键词，在文中寻找所需信息，然后仔细判断是否与文中信息一致，如一致则正确，，反之错误。
试题：Mary is sick, Mother takes her to the doctor. 首先在试题中寻找关键词：Mary，sick, Mother，doctor.带着这些关键词，在文章中寻找。
由于这是阅读文章的第一个试题，所以我们将答案定位于文章的首段，文中：Mother says: “Mary, Let’s go to the doctor for a check.” “Doctor?” says Mary, “I’m not sick, Why do I need to see the doctor?”此题与文中not sick信息不一致，所以不正确。
最后一题：The doctor gives Mary a shot, It does not hurt at all.由于是最后一题，信息基本在文章的末断，我们只需将信息定位于文章的末断或上一试题信息之后，同样带着关键词shot寻找。
文中 Mary takes a shot, It does not hurt much.试题中：not hurt at all与 not hurt much不相符，所以错误。
二、阅读理解2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的一项。
Dear Jim,How are you in the US now? We are in China now. Sam and I are very happy. China is big and beautiful. People speak Chinese here. We love Beijing. There are many interesting places and lots of delicious food. I like Chinese food. I like dumplings very much. I can make dumplings now. It's funny. And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. It's very difficult for him to use them.I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling. They teach me Chinese. Now I can speak a little Chinese. Please write to me.Love from,Amy （1）Jim is in ________ now.A. the USB. EnglandC. CanadaD. China（2）Sam doesn't like ________.A. dumplingsB. BeijingC. chopsticksD. Chinese food（3）Daming is Amy's ________.A. brotherB. teacherC. friendD. classmate（4）________ can speak a little Chinese.A. LinglingB. SamC. AmyD. Daming（5）This is a letter from ________ to ________.A. Amy; JimB. Jim; AmyC. Amy; SamD. Amy; Daming【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C（4）C（5）A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。
（1）根据 How are you in the US now? 可知吉姆在美国，故答案为A.（2）根据 And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. 可知山姆不喜欢筷子，故答案为C.（3）根据 I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling. 可知大名是艾米的朋友，故答案为C.（4）根据 Now I can speak a little Chinese. 可知艾米可以说一点中文，故答案为C.（5）根据 Dear Jim, 可知艾米给吉姆的信件，故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3．阅读理解阅读理解Hans Christian Andersen （1805﹣1875）was the most famous writer in Denmark. His stories have attracted many young readers around the world.Andersen's father was a poor shoe-maker. As he was very young, Hans was spoilt by his parentsand his grandmother. But when he was 11years old, his father died and the boy had to leave school. His mother made a living by washing clothes, while Hans spent a great deal of time making theatre toys and puppets. He reads as many books as he could.Andersen published his first tale in 1835, and continued writing until he died. Andersen's words are simple and humor. The stories became popular in the early 1840's, and made Andersen famous more and more. Among the best known of his fairy tales are The Ugly Duckling, The Emperor's New Clothes, A Little Match Girl and so on.（1）Hans Christian Andersen was a famous .A. writerB. workerC. scientist（2）Andersen's father was a .A. workerB. shoe-makerC. clothes-maker（3） Andersen published his first tale.A. In the early 1840'sB. In 1875C. In 1835（4）Andersen's words are .A. beautifulB. interestingC. simple（5）"A Little Match Girl" in Chinese is .A. 一个小火柴女孩B. 卖火柴的小女孩C. 点火柴的女孩【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了丹麦最著名的作家安徒生。