江西学位英语复习资料十五

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江西省自考学位英语历年试题及参考答案解析

江西省自考学位英语历年试题及参考答案解析

江西省自考学位英语历年试题及参考答案解析11月江西省成人(自考)本科学士学位英语统一考试试题及答案解析【该试题附带答案详细解析及评分参考】第一部分:阅读理解(共20题,40分考试时间为35分钟)(一)Long long ago people made fires from lightning(闪电)。

But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two piece of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Them people also learned to make a fire by rubbing. They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from sun. they held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches (火柴). Matches brought people aare still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is more useful.1. A spark can _________.A. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fires burning2. We can also get a fire by _________.A. making a hole on a big piece of woodB. putting a smaller stick into the holeC. turning the stick hard for a whileD. doing all the above together3. Matches have been used _________.A. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cookingD. since people used the heat from the sun.4. From this passage we know _______.A. using matches is the easiest and most useful way to make firesB. people don’t use matches any more sinceC. today there are only two ways to make firesD. some forest fires happen from lightning5. Choose the right order of the ways to makefires people got to know _________.a. with a matchb. from the sunc. fromlightningd. by rubbinge. with an electric firestarter.A. d, b, c, a, eB. d, c, b, a, eC. c, d, b, a, eD. c, b, d, a ,e答案及解析1.【答案】C【解析】细节题。

江西历年学位英语考试真题

江西历年学位英语考试真题

江西历年学位英语考试真题Part1 Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fourchoices marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide on the best choiceand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:After reading so much, you may wonder how to make a book. It’s time for you to have a try!Have you ever wondered how a book is made? It takes a lot of people to make a book. It can take months, or even years, for a book to go from an idea to a finished product.A book begins when an author comes up with an idea for a book. Authors get ideas in different ways. They may get ideas from their own lives, from watching the world around them, orfrom reading.Next, an author may plan the book by making an outline ( 提纲 ). Sometimes authors do research to gather information. They may read books or articles. They may interview people orvisit places.Then, the author begins to write. Authors may write for months or years to finish a manuscript. A manuscript is the text an author produces for publication.Finally, the author sends the completed manuscript to a publisher. If the publisher decides topublish the book, the author works with an editor. An editor reads the manuscript. Then he or sherecommends changes to improve the book. A copy editor reads the manuscript to correct anygrammatical mistake.After an author makes the suggested changes, a designer may decide how the book will look.The designer may choose the size, shape, and type styles for the book. Some picture book authorscreate their own illustrations(插图). If not, an illustrator is chosen to create pictures for the book.The illustrator makes sketches of pictures that will go on each page. The sketches are sent tothe publishing company. The editor makes sure the pictures clearly tell the story. The designerchecks how the words and pictures will fit together on the pages.2After the design changes are made, the illustrator begins creating the final pictures. He or shemay change the colours, the perspective, or the composition of pictures. It may take months tocreate all the pictures.The finished art is then sent to the publisher. The designer adjusts(调整)how the picturesand words fit together on the pages. The completed pages are sent to the printer. Many books arestill made into books with paper pages.The printer uses huge printing presses to make the pages. The pages are fixed together. Thebook cover is added. The finished books are then sent to the publisher’s warehouse. They arestored there until they are bought by libraries and bookstores.E-readers have changed how some books are made. Some authors do not use a publisheratall. Instead of sending a manuscript to a publisher, some authors turn their manuscripts intoeBooks themselves. Finally, an author’s eBook is uploaded(上传)to virtual bookstores on theInternet. Customers can buy and download eBooks from these websites.1. According to the passage, the designer’s job is to ________. [单选题] *A. create pictures for the book.B. make an outline of the book.C. decide how the book will look.(正确答案)D. correct grammatical mistakes in the book.2. Your first book will be published soon. What will first happen to it after the illustrator hascreated the final pictures? [单选题] *A. B.C.(正确答案)D.3. The writer uses the LAST paragraph to ________. [单选题] *A. introduce the history of eBooks.B. describe the disadvantages of eBooks.C. show the development of making a book.(正确答案)D. ask customers to support authors in making a book.4. The writer explains how to make a book by ________. [单选题] *A. giving causesB. showing steps(正确答案)C. providing examplesD. expressing opinions5. What is the best title for the passage? *A. From Idea to Book(正确答案)B. Different Kinds of BooksC. Workers in the Publishing HouseD. Between Publishers and CustomersPassage TwoGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming foryears can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water. He can get on a bicycle aftermany years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother whohas not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle,twinkle, little star" or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning , which can be stated as follows: Once we havelearned something, additional learning trials(尝试) increase the length of time we will rememberit.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing baseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves ofwords such as "Twinkle, twinkle, little star" and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks.We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表) are an exception to the general rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things weoverlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习) for an examination, though itmay result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, astudent may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon toforget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary forone's future development.6. What is the main idea of paragraph 1? [单选题] *A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.(正确答案)B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.D. Stories for children arc easy to remember.7. The author explains the law of overlearning by_________. [单选题] *A. presenting research findingsB. selling down general rulesC. making a comparisonD. using examples(正确答案)8. According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_______.4 [单选题] *A. a result of overlearning(正确答案)B. a special case of crammingC. a skill to deal with math problemsD. a basic step towards advanced studies9. What does the word "they" in Paragraph 4 refer to? [单选题] *A. Commonly accepted rules.B. The multiplication tables.(正确答案)C. Things easily forgotten.D. School subjects.10. What is the author's opinion on cramming? [单选题] *A. It leads to failure in college exams.B. It's helpful only in a limited way.(正确答案)C. It's possible to result in poor memory.D. It increases students' learning interest.Passage ThreeQuestions1 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Not so long ago, most people didn’t know who Shelly-Ann Fraser-Pryce was going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was justanother Jamaican teenager without much of a future. However, one person wanted to change this.Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly-Ann at a track meet and was convincedthat he had seen the beginnings of true greatness. Her times were not exactly impressive, but evenso, he sensed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlookedwhen they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly-Ann a place in hisvery strict training sessions. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few years later atJamaica's Olympic trials in early 2008, Shelly-Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in theworld, beat Jamaica's unchallenged queen of the sprint (短跑).“Where did she come from?” asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear againwithout signs. But Shelly-Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At theBeijing Olympics she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again oneyear on at the World Championships in Berlin, becoming world champion with a time of 10.73 —the fourth fastest time ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not comeabout by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything butsmooth and effortless. She grew up in one of Jamaica's toughest inner-city communities known asWaterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother andtwo brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent andoverpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings;one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes herfamily didn't have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted because shecouldn't afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herselfas a young girl, but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby.5Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination toensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty. One of the firstthings Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready tosacrifice everything.It didn't take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse.On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitmentfinally bore fruit. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty,surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports. But Shelly-Ann's victory was far greater than that. The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped.The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared fora few days. “I have so much fire burning for my country,” Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. Shehopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it awoman's as well as a man's world.As Muhammad Ali puts it, “Champions aren't made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire, a dream, a vision.” One of the things Shelly-Anncan be proud of is her understanding of this truth.11. Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann? [单选题] *A. He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble.B. He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.(正确答案)C. She had big problems maintaining her performance.D. She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.12. What did the sprinting world think of Shelly-Ann before the 2008 Olympic Games? [单选题] *A. She would become a promising star.B. She badly needed to set higher goals.C. Her sprinting career would not last long.(正确答案)D. Her talent for sprinting was known to all.13. What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track? [单选题] *A. Her success and lessons in her career.B. Her interest in Shelly-Ann’s quick profit.C. Her wish to get Shelly-Ann out of poverty.D. Her early entrance into the sprinting world.(正确答案)D. Her early entrance into the sprinting world.14. What can we infer from Shelly-Ann’s statement underlined in Paragraph 5? [单选题] *A. She was highly rewarded for her efforts.B. She was eager to do more for her country.(正确答案)C. She became an athletic star in her country.D. She was the envy of the whole community.15. By mentioning Muhammad Ali’s words, the author intends to tell usthat______________. [单选题] *A. players should be highly inspired by coachesB. great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC. hard work is necessary in one’s achievementsD. motivation allows great athletes to be on the top(正确答案)Passage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage:One evening in February 2007, a student named Paula Ceely brought her car to a stop on aremote road in Wales. She got out to open a metal gate that blocked her path .That’s when sheheard the whistle sounded by the driver of a train. Her Renault Clio was parked across a railwayline. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks.6Ceely’s near miss made the news because she blamed it on he GPS (导航仪). She had neverdriven the route before. It was dark and raining heavily. Ceely was relying on her GPS, but itmade no mention of the crossing. “I put my complete trust in the device and it led me right intothe path of a speeding train,” she told the BBC.Who is to blame here? Rick Stevenson, who tells Ceely’s story in his book When MachinesFail Us, points the finger at the limitations of technology. We put our faith in digital devices, hesays, but our digital helpers are too often not up to the job. They are filled with small problems.And it’s not just GPS devices: Stevenson takes us on a tour of digital disasters involving everything from mobile phones to wireless keyboards.The problem with his argument in the book is that it’s not clear why he only focuses on digital technology, while there may be a number of other possible causes. A map-maker mighthave left the crossing off a paper map. Maybe we should blame Ceely for not paying attention.Perhaps the railway authorities are at fault for poor singalling system. Or maybe someone hasstudied the relative dangers and worked out that there really is something specific wrong with theGPS equipment. But Stevenson doesn’t say.It’s a problem that runs through the book. In a section on cars, Stevenson gives an account ofthe advanced techniques that criminals use to defeat computer-based locking systems for cars. Heoffers two independent sets of figures on car theft; both show a small rise in some parts of thecountry. He says that once again not all new locks have proved reliable. Perhaps, but maybe it’salso due to the shortage of policemen on the streets. Or changing social circumstances. Or somecombination of these factors.The game between humans and their smart devices is amusing and complex. It is shaped byeconomics and psychology and the cultures we live in. Somewhere in the mix of those forces theremay be a way for a wiser use of technology.If there is such a way, it should involve more than just an awareness of the shortcomings ofour machines. After all, we have lived with them for thousands of years. They have probably beenfooling us for just as long.16.What did Paula Ceely think was the cause of her accident? [单选题] *A. She was not familiar with the road.B. It was dark and raining heavily then.C. The railway workers failed to give the signal.D. Her GPS device didn’t tell her about the crossing.(正确答案)17.The phrase “near miss” (Paragraph 2) can best be replaced by______. [单选题] *A. close hitB. heavy lossC. narrow escape(正确答案)D. big mistake18. Which of the following would Rick Stevenson most probably agree with? [单选题] *A. Modern technology is what we can’t live without.B. Digital technology often falls short of our expectation.(正确答案)C. Digital devices are more reliable than they used to be.D. GPS error is not the only cause for Ceely’s accident.19. In the writer’s opinion, Stevenson’s argume nt is _______. [单选题] *A. one-sided(正确答案)B. reasonableC. puzzlingD. well-based20. What is the real concern of the writer of this article? [单选题] *A. The major causes of traffic accidents and car thefts.B. The relationship between human and technology.(正确答案)C. The shortcomings of digital devices we use.D. The human unawareness of technical problems.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one answer thatbest completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet with a single line through the center.21.__________got in the wheat than it began to rain heavily. [单选题] *A) No sooner had they(正确答案)B) No sooner have theyC) No sooner theyD) No sooner they had22. He bought her what she wanted,_____________the fact that they were costly. [单选题] *A) even ifB) as thoughC) only ifD) regardless of(正确答案)23. We have produced twice as much steel this year___________4 years ago. [单选题] *A) than we didB) as we did(正确答案)C) than we have producedD) as we have produced24. Her hair and coat were wet because it______________. [单选题] *A) would be rainingB) had been raining(正确答案)C) would have been rainingD) had rained25.I became a teacher because I preferred books and people_________politics. [单选题] *A) thanB) to(正确答案)C) ratherD)against26.The farmers, _________ houses had been destroyed by the serious flood, were given help bythe government. [单选题] *A) whoB) whatC)whichD) whose(正确答案)27.The experience _________________in the war will be of great value to us. [单选题] *A) to gainB) gainingC) gained(正确答案)D) gain28. In our company, everybody is well taken care of, ____________position he is in. [单选题] *A) as long asB) even ifC)now thatD) no matter what(正确答案)29.Under no circumstances_____________leave his post. [单选题] *A)a soldier mustn'tB) a solider mustC) mustn't a soldierD) must a solider(正确答案)30.As a biologist and ecologist, he is___________all forms of hunting. [单选题] *A) against(正确答案)B) downC) backD) off31.It is often the case______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. [单选题] *A) whyB) whatC) asD) that(正确答案)32.More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structuralreform. [单选题] *A) are madeB) will be made(正确答案)C) are being madeD) have been made33.Many young people, most______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase theirdreams. [单选题] *A) of whichB) of themC) of whom(正确答案)D) of those34. —Can you tell us your________for happiness and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely. [单选题] *A) recipe(正确答案)B) recordC) rangeD) receipt35.He did not ________easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy8cause. [单选题] *A) approachB) wrestleC) compromise(正确答案)D) communicate36.______some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear offailure. [单选题] *A) BecauseB) IfC) UnlessD) While(正确答案)37.If it______for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now. [单选题] *A) had not been(正确答案)B) should not beC) were not to beD) should not have been38. In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message________within the work. [单选题] *A) to hideB) hidden(正确答案)C) hidingD) being hidden39.Dashan, who_______crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it upwith the Western stand-up tradition. [单选题] *A) will be learningB) is learningC) had been learningD) has been learning(正确答案)40.Many businesses started up by college students have_________thanks to the comfortableclimate for business creation. [单选题] *A) fallen offB) taken off(正确答案)C) turned offD) left off41. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much___________ . [单选题] *A) the bestB) bestC) betterD) the better(正确答案)42. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can___________almost every word herteacher says. [单选题] *A) put outB) put down(正确答案)C) put awayD) put together43. The party will be held in the garden, weather______________. [单选题] *A)permitting(正确答案)B) to permitC) permittedD) permit44. This restaurant wasn’t____________ that other restaurant we went to. [单选题] *A) half as good as(正确答案)B) as half good asC) as good as halfD) good as half as45. I____________use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comesby my house. [单选题] *A) couldn’tB) mustn’tC) shouldn’tD) needn’t(正确答案)46. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_________of them wants to, becausethey have work to do. [单选题] *A) eitherB) anyC) neither(正确答案)D) none47. Film has a much shorter history, especially when____________such art forms as music andpainting. [单选题] *A) having compared toB) comparing toC) compare toD) compared to(正确答案)48. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers_______before my eyes. [单选题] *A) swimB) swumC) swam(正确答案)D) had swum49. You have to move out of the way, __________the truck cannot get past you. [单选题] *A) soB) or(正确答案)C) andD) but50. If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will _________ her. [单选题] *A) persuade(正确答案)B) promiseC) inviteD) support51. In such a big country like China the agricultural development will and must______ economicdevelopment in the coming years. [单选题] *A) precede(正确答案)B) processC) provideD) possess52. My mother is an excellent housewife and she likes to keep everything______.9 [单选题] *A) in place(正确答案)B) out of placeC) on placeD) at place53. It is not the right way you______speak with your parents. [单选题] *A) are going toB) mustC) are supposed to(正确答案)D) can54. To be frank, your project is not______with our company’s long-term aims; we can’t approveit. [单选题] *A) competitiveB) comparativeC) convertibleD) compatible(正确答案)55. I end up getting my heart______. For so many years, I was never expressive with my feelings. [单选题] *A) hardened(正确答案)B) hardeningC) hardensD) being hardened56. “Marquis,” said the boy,______to the man, his eyes______wide, and his right hand raised. [单选题] *A) turned…openedB) turning…openingC) turning…opened(正确答案)D) turned…opening57. He was taken on for a three-month trial period before being accepted as a (an)_______member of staff. [单选题] *A) lastingB) eternalC) persistentD) permanent(正确答案)58. First reported in 1981, almost 38,000 individuals in the United States had ________ AIDS bythe end of 1986. [单选题] *A) infectedB) contactedC) contracted(正确答案)D) affected59. If the story did______to be true, though, I think he might be pushing his luck. [单选题] *A) turn onB) turn out(正确答案)C) turn upD) turn over60. It is difficult to know what horses have______, and they must find us equally frustrating to [单选题] *A) over mindB) to mindC) up mindD) in mind(正确答案)Part III Cloze (10%)Directions: In this section, there are ten blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 61 was more manageable , I enjoyed ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs.62 that was years ago and times have changed. Now I live with my mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 63 my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). As I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my 64. I decided that I would consider 65 to singing in restaurants. My family are all musicians, so I was 66 when I went into our local music store. Iexplained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs werevery expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of money to get started. And 67 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 68 use.10 When I told the owner of the shop about my idea; he gave me a long thoughtful 69“This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.” He led me through the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box onit. He placed h is large hand lovingly on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here.You can take your 70 and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”I could have cried. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose theones that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.His kindness still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.61. [单选题] *A. lonelinessB. sadnessC. tirednessD. sickness(正确答案)62. [单选题] *A. GladlyB. EventuallyC. Unfortunately(正确答案)D. Surprisingly63. [单选题] *. A. add up toB. make up for(正确答案)C. get rid ofD. take advantage of64. [单选题] *A. movementB. conditioC. choices(正确答案)D. positions65. [单选题] *A. reaching outB. living upC. getting onD. going back(正确答案)66. [单选题] *A. recognized(正确答案)B. interviewedC. foundD. invited67. [单选题] *A. thusB. onceC. seldomD. often(正确答案)68. [单选题] *A. actually(正确答案)B. hardlyC. nearlyD. formerly69. [单选题] *.A. faceB. viewC. look(正确答案)D. sight70. [单选题] *A. pick(正确答案)B. turnC. roleD. stepPart IV: Translation from English into Chinese, write your answerson Answer Sheet 1 (15%)71.People were not fully aware that peace of mind was very important for health [单选题] *人们过去并未充分了解心灵的宁静对健康极为重要。

江西自考学位英语考试题型及答案

江西自考学位英语考试题型及答案

江西自考学位英语考试题型及答案江西自考学位英语考试是一项旨在评估非英语专业考生英语应用能力的标准化考试。

以下是该考试的题型及参考答案的一个示例:江西自考学位英语考试题型及答案示例一、听力理解(共20分)A节(共10分,每题1分)1. A) 会议将在下午举行。

B) 会议将在明天举行。

C) 会议将在下周举行。

D) 会议将在下周一举行。

答案:D2. A) 她同意了他的观点。

B) 她反对了他的观点。

C) 她没有明确表态。

D) 她保持沉默。

答案:A...B节(共10分,每题2分)11. 根据对话,男士最有可能做什么?A) 加班工作。

B) 去看电影。

C) 参加一个晚宴。

D) 回家休息。

答案:B12. 女士为什么拒绝了男士的邀请?A) 她不喜欢看电影。

B) 她有其他安排。

C) 她不舒服。

D) 她不感兴趣。

答案:B...二、阅读理解(共30分)A节(共10分,每题2分)21. 文章的主要观点是什么?A) 教育是成功的关键。

B) 教育对个人发展至关重要。

C) 教育应该免费提供给所有人。

D) 教育应该注重实践技能。

答案:B22. 作者为什么提倡终身学习?A) 它有助于个人适应快速变化的世界。

B) 它可以帮助人们找到更好的工作。

C) 它能够提高国家的竞争力。

D) 所有上述原因。

答案:D...B节(共10分,每题2分)31. 根据短文,以下哪项不是解决环境污染的方法?A) 减少工业排放。

B) 增加公共交通的使用。

C) 鼓励使用塑料袋。

D) 推广可再生能源。

答案:C32. 文章中提到的“绿色税收”是什么?A) 对污染企业征收的税。

B) 对环保产品的税收优惠。

C) 对个人环保行为的奖励。

D) 对绿色能源的补贴。

答案:A...C节(共10分,每题2分)41. 根据文章,以下哪项是提高英语写作技能的有效方法?A) 阅读更多的英文小说。

B) 经常与他人用英语交流。

C) 只使用复杂的词汇和句子结构。

D) 避免使用第一人称。

答案:A42. 作者建议学生如何改进他们的写作?A) 通过模仿别人的写作风格。

江西师范大学学位英语

江西师范大学学位英语

English Examination for Master StudentsPart one:Listening comprehension(15%)Section A:Compound Dictation (10points)In this part, you will hear a passage three times. Listen carefully and fill in the missing words. For the first time, listen carefully and try your best to understand. For the second time, write down what you hear on the tape. For the third time, check your answer. (10 points)Thank you. Chances are if you've surfed the web you've used the search engines Google and Yahoo. But, here is something you might not know. Behind every search is a fierce battle for advertising dollars and so far, Google is winning the war. More now from CNBC's Carl Quintanilla:It's become a research ritual, find something, anything you are interested in and google it. Enough of the habit for millions of web users that other Internet icons are now getting hurt. This week, Yahoo, one of the web's (1)________ poster children, said competition from Google is affecting its ability to make money. And experts like David Vise, co-author of a new book on Google, say the company is the (2)________ breakthrough in media since the printing (3)________.“It's very rare, that ur, we have a, something happen in our(4)________ and we know at that very moment that it’s history. You go anywhere in the world today and people are (5)________.”Google and Yahoo make money from those ads you see every time you do a search. The industry has estimated to hit 12 billion dollars by the year (6)________. But so far no other sites can catch Google or its high-flying stock, which approached 500 dollars a share recently, making celebrities out of the two Stanford University dropouts, who (7)________ Google just eight years ago.“We are on a quest to build a better search engine.” But some say the enthusiasm is overdone that Google is not invincible, noting its stock fell this week when other tech companies(8)_______ _______ _______.“It's gonna be interesting to see whether Google will blow the doors off. They were, as estimated, like it did last quarter, or whether it too is going to disappoint investors like (9)_______ _______ _______.”Both Google and Yahoo are now branching into other areas like cell phones, letting users conduct searches (10)________ ________________________. Which means the battle of the Internet titans is far from over, and being fought with every click you make.For Today, Carl Quintanilla, NBC News, New York.Section B:Note taking (5 points)In this part, you will hear a passage twice. After the first time, there will be a pause of 30 seconds. Please try your best to write down the main idea and 4 details of the passage. Then listen again and check your answer.___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________Part Two:Reading comprehension(20%)In this part, you will read two passages. The first passage is followed by 5 questions. You are required to choose the best answer to each question according to the passage. For the second passage, you are required to answer each question with no more than 12 words.Passage oneIn the early 1960s Wilt Chamberlain was one of only three players in the National Basketball Association (NBA)listed at over seven feet. If he had played last season, however, he would have been one of 42. The bodies playing major professional sports have changed dramatically over the years, and managers have been more than willing to adjust team uniforms to fit the growing numbers of bigger, longer frames.The trend in sports, though, may be obscuring an unrecognized reality: Americans have generally stopped growing. Though typically about two inches taller now than 140 years ago, today’s people- especially those born to families who have lived in the U.S. for many generations ——apparently reached their limit in the early 1960s. And they aren’t likely to get any taller. In the general population today, at this genetic, environmental level, we’ve pretty much gone as far as we can go, says anthropologist William Cameron Chumlea of Wright State University. In the case of NBA players, their increase in height appears to result from the increasingly common practice of recruiting players from all over the world.Growth, which rarely continues beyond the age of 20, demands calories and nutrients ——notably, protein ——to feed expanding tissues. At the start of the 20th century, under-nutrition and childhood infections got in the way. But as diet and health improved, children and adolescents have, on average, increased in height by about an inch and a half every 20 years, a pattern known as the secular trend in height. Yet according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, average height ——5′9〞for men, 5′4〞for women ——hasn’t really changed since 1960. Genetically speaking, there are advantages to avoiding substantial height. During childbirth, larger babies have more difficulty passing through the birth canal. Moreover, even though humans have been upright for millions of years, our feet and back continue to struggle with bipedal posture and cannot easily withstand repeated strain imposed by oversize limbs. There are some real constraints that are set by the genetic architecture of the individual organism, says anthropologist William Leonard of Northwestern University.Genetic maximums can change, but don’t expect this to happen soon. Claire C. Gordon, senior anthropologist at the Army Research Center in Natick, Mass, ensures that 90 percent of the uniforms and workstations fit recruits without alteration. She says that, unlike those for basketball, the length of military uniforms has not changed for some time. And if you need to predict human height in the near future to design a piece of equipment, Gordon says that by and large, you could use today’s data and feel fairly confident. (441w)Questions:16. Wilt Chamberlain is cited as an example to[A] illustrate the change of height of NBA players.[B] show the popularity of NBA players in the U.S..[C] compare different generations of NBA players.[D] assess the achievements of famous NBA players.17. Which of the following plays a key role in body growth according to the text?[A] Genetic modification.[B] Natural environment.[C] Living standards.[D] Daily exercise.18. On which of the following statements would the author most probably agree?[A] Non-Americans add to the average height of the nation.[B] Human height is conditioned by the upright posture.[C] Americans are the tallest on average in the world.[D] Larger babies tend to become taller in adulthood.19. We learn from the last paragraph that in the near future[A] the garment industry will reconsider the uniform size.[B] the design of military uniforms will remain unchanged.[C] genetic testing will be employed in selecting sportsmen.[D] the existing data of human height will still be applicable.20. The text intends to tell us that[A] the change of human height follows a cyclic pattern.[B] human height is becoming even more predictable.[C] Americans have reached their genetic growth limit.[D] the genetic pattern of Americans has altered.Passage Two (10’)With most of Wal-Mart's workers earning less than $19,000 a year, a number of community groups and lawmakers have recently teamed up with labor unions in mounting an intensive campaign aimed at prodding Wal-Mart into paying its 1.3 million employees higher wages.A new group of Wal-Mart critics ran a full-page advertisement on April 20 contending that the company's low pay had forced tens of thousands of its workers to resort to food stamps and Medicaid, costing taxpayers billions of dollars. On April 26, as part of a campaign called "Love Mom, Not Wal-Mart," five members of Congress joined women's advocates and labor leaders to assail the company for not paying its female employees more.And in a book to be published this fall, a group of scholars will argue that Wal-Mart Stores, having replaced General Motors as the nation's largest company, has an obligation to treat its employees better.Among workers at Wal-Mart's 3,700 stores across the United States, the debate is also heating up.Frances Browning, for example, once earned $15 a hour, but now at Wal-Mart, where she is a cashier in Roswell, Ga., she is paid $9.43. She says she is happy to have the job."I was unemployed for two and a half years before I found my job at Wal-Mart," Ms. Browning, 57, said. "Like everybody else I'd love to make a lot more, but I have to be realistic."But Jason Mrkwa, 27, a high school graduate who stocks frozen food at a Wal-Mart in Independence, Kan., maintains that he is underpaid. "I make $8.53, even though every one of my evaluations has been above standard," Mr. Mrkwa said. "You can't really live on this."Labor groups and their allies are focusing on Wal-Mart because they say that the campaign will not just benefit its workers but also reduce the existing pressure on unionized competitors to reduce their own wages and benefits."Wal-Mart should pay people at a minimum enough to go above the U.S. poverty line," said Andrew Grossman, executive director of Wal-Mart Watch, the coalition of community, environmental and labor groups running the series of ads criticizing Wal-Mart. "A company this big and this wealthy has the ability to pay higher wages."H. Lee Scott Jr., Wal-Mart's chief executive, vigorously defends his company, arguing that wages are primarily determined by market forces and that Wal-Mart pays more than most retailers and provides better opportunities for advancement. "If people tell you that Wal-Mart is leading the so-called 'race to the bottom' in terms of job quality or pay, they're not only wrong, they're dead wrong," he said to journalists at a company-sponsored conference here in April, the first time Wal-Mart has gone out of its way to invite a number of reporters to its headquarters to hear its views. "We are instead creating a better workplace with more opportunity and more benefits than have been available in retail." Mr. Scott contends that the critics, including competitors, are defenders of an outdated status quo, intent on upholding a retailing system full of inefficiency and inflated prices. He said that if Wal-Mart were as greedy as its detractors say, it would never have attracted 8,000 job applicants for 525 places at a new store in Glendale, Ariz., or 3,000 applicants for 300 jobs in outlying Los Angeles.Michael T. Duke, chief of the company's stores division, said, "Wal-Mart is a very good place to work for our associates, and every day we make it even better."Mr. Mrkwa, the food stocker, does not see it that way. With pay that brings him about $20,000 a year, he said he could not afford a decent apartment or a vehicle better than his 1991 Dodge Dakota. "I don't see why Wal-Mart can't pay more," Mr. Mrkwa said. "Unfortunately, in the market we live in there just aren't many jobs available."Wal-Mart says its full-time workers average $9.68 an hour, and with many of them working 35 hours a week, their annual pay comes to around $17,600. That is below the $19,157 poverty line for a family of four, but above the $15,219 line for a family of three.Wal-Mart critics often note that corporations like Ford and G.M. led a race to the top, providing high wages and generous benefits that other companies emulated. Theyask why Wal-Mart, with some $10 billion in profit on about $288 billion in revenue last year, cannot act similarly."Henry Ford made sure he paid his workers enough so that they could afford to buy his cars," said William McDonough, executive vice president of the United Food and Commercial Workers union. "Wal-Mart is doing the polar opposite of Henry Ford. Wal-Mart brags about how its low prices help poor Americans, but its low wages are helping increase the number of Americans in poverty."Mr. Scott argues that retailers, with narrow profit margins, face a different competitive situation and cannot afford to be as generous to their workers as automakers and other capital-intensive companies."Some well-meaning critics," he said, "believe that Wal-Mart, because of our size, should play the role that General Motors played after World War II, and that is to establish the post-world-war middle class that the country is so proud of. The facts are that retailing doesn't perform that role in the economy as G.M. does or did. Retailing doesn't perform that role in any country in the world."Many of those assailing Wal-Mart argue that the company can, and should, pay its workers at least $2 more an hour and add $1 or $2 an hour beyond that to improve its health benefits. A Harvard Business School study found that Wal-Mart paid $3,500 a year for each employee for health care, while the typical American corporation paid $5,600. (961w)Questions:21. What is the main idea of the passage you have just read?22. A campaign called "Love Mom, Not Wal-Mart," blamed Wal-Mart for________.23. What other companies are also mentioned when talking about Wal-Mart in the passage?24. The tone of this passage can be described as________.25. The word “assailing” might mean________.Part Three:Translation(20%)In this part, you are required to translate 1 short passages from English into Chinese (10 points) and 1 passages from Chinese into English.(10points)Passage 126. What do New York City and Las Vegas have in common? According to a recent survey, they're both among the hippest places in the world. In fact, the Big Apple and Sin City are the two coolest cities in the US, tied for the No. 1 spot in annual measure of America's Coolest Cities. New York has topped the list of coolest cities for three years running --- it's sharing the top spot for the very first time. The fact that it attracts 47 million visitors annually shows that Americans regard the metro highly. New York isn't only the country's largest city; it's the one with the most restaurants, museums, sports venues, bars and theaters. Few could deny that it generates buzz around the globe. (126W)Passage 227. 大学文凭一直是找到一份好工作的敲门砖,但几十年来最严重的经济衰退却击碎了众多美国高校应届毕业生的梦想。

2015学位英语基础复习资料

2015学位英语基础复习资料

2015年学位英语基础复习资料目录第一部分语法结构 (2)第一单元名词部分强化练习及答案 (2)第二单元形容词和副词练习及答案 (4)第三单元介词的搭配练习及答案 (7)第四单元动词练习、答案 (13)第五单元代词练习、答案 (21)第一部分(下半部分) (24)第六单元定语从句练习 (24)第七单元状语主语宾语表语从句及同位语从句练习 (26)第八单元动词的时态练习 (28)第九单元主调一致和附加句的练习 (30)第十单元语序练习 (33)第十一单元虚拟语气练习 (35)第一部分语法结构第一单元名词部分强化练习及答案1.Apple is a D word.A.five-letterB.five-lettersC.fives-lettersD.five letters ,D-2.All the A in the hospital got a rise,下午-yesterday.A.women doctorsB.woman doctorsC.women doctorD.woman doctor ,A-3.After ten years,all those youngsters became D.A.growns-upB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown-ups ,D-4.The police investigated,跃械-the about the bank robbery.,拾勡-A.stander-byB.standers-by,晰谁般-C.stander-bysD.standers-by ,B-5.She used to have three C.A.boys friendsB.boys friendC.boy friendsD.boy friend ,C-1~5为复合名词的复数。

※有“-”连字符的,在其名词部分后加S,如five-letters,standers-by,lookers-on;无名词部分的,在复合词后如S,如grown-ups,sit-ins;※由man或woman作为第一部分的复合名词表职位时,均用复数,如men doctors,women writers;※由boy或girl作为第一部分的复合名词,要在最后词后加-S,如boy friends,girl friends;6.The committee威周伞B been arguing about the economic problems among themselves for many hours.A.haveB.hasC.could haveD.can have ,A-32.集体名词被看作若干个体时,具有复数概念;被看作一个整体时,具有单数概念。

江西农业大学学位英语考试真题及答案

江西农业大学学位英语考试真题及答案

江西农业大学学位英语考试真题及答案Jiangxi Agricultural University Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersPart I: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:In recent years, the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) in agriculture has been a topic of great controversy. Proponents argue that GMOs can increase crop yields, reduce the need for pesticides, and help feed a growing global population. However, skeptics raise concerns about the potential long-term health and environmental impacts of GMOs.Question 1: What are the potential benefits of using GMOs in agriculture?Question 2: What are the concerns raised by skeptics about GMOs?Part II: VocabularyChoose the correct word to complete the following sentences.1. The ___________ use of pesticides has caused environmental damage in many agricultural areas.a) excessiveb) adequatec) insignificantd) moderate2. The farmer decided to ___________ his crop with genetically modified seeds to increase its resistance to pests.a) sowb) harvestc) cultivated) plant3. Environmental activists are calling for a ___________ ban on the use of GMOs in agriculture.a) temporaryb) permanentc) graduald) limitedPart III: WritingWrite an essay (200-300 words) discussing the pros and cons of using GMOs in agriculture. Support your arguments with evidence and examples.Answer Key:Part I: Reading ComprehensionQuestion 1: The potential benefits of using GMOs in agriculture include increased crop yields, reduced need for pesticides, and the ability to feed a growing global population.Question 2: The concerns raised by skeptics about GMOs include potential long-term health impacts, environmental damage, and uncertainty about the safety of consuming GMO products.Part II: Vocabulary1. a) excessive2. d) plant3. b) permanentPart III: WritingGMOs have been a subject of intense debate in the agricultural community. Proponents argue that GMOs can significantly increase crop yields, reduce the need for harmful pesticides, and address food shortages in developing countries. For example, genetically modified rice has been developed to contain higher levels of essential nutrients, such as Vitamin A, to combat malnutrition.However, skeptics raise valid concerns about the potential risks of GMOs. Studies have shown that genetically modified crops can have unintended impacts on biodiversity and the environment. Additionally, there is still uncertainty about the long-term health effects of consuming GMO products.In conclusion, the use of GMOs in agriculture presents both benefits and risks. It is important for policymakers, scientists, and farmers to carefully weigh these factors and consider the ethical implications of using genetically modified organisms in food production.。

2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案

2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案

2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案2024 Jiangxi College English TestPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) Go ahead.B) You’re welcome.C) It’s a pleasure.D) You’re welcome.2. A) No, I didn’t.B) Yes, I know.C) No, you can’t.D) How do you do?3. A) Traffic in town.B) The latest film.C) The place of interest.D) The world population.4. A) Reading a book.B) Listening to music.C) Watching TV.D) Surfing the internet.5. A) It was expensive.B) It was helpful.C) She didn’t like it.D) She couldn’t hear it.6. A) You have lost it.B) It is here on my desk.C) Check with the lost and found.D) If you want it back, leave a message.7. A) A new coat.B) His opinion.C) Stress over grades.D) Wet weather.8. A) In September.B) In August.C) In November.D) In December.9. A) On Saturday.B) On Sunday.C) On Friday.D) On Monday.10. A) A bookshop.B) A shoe store.C) A flower shop.D) A fruit store. Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To enjoy the beautiful scenery.B) To have a barbecue.C) To go bird-watching.D) To take a walk.12. A) 4 hours.B) 3 hours.C) 1 hour.D) Half an hour.13. A) White.B) Red.C) Black.D) Brown.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) The history of college dorms.B) Information about school traditions.C) The advantages of living on campus.D) Ways to improve the dorm life.15. A) Difficulties in paying the rent.B) Lack of social life.C) Dirty and noisy environment.D) High cost and limited facilities.16. A) Clean and quiet.B) Having plenty of restaurants.C) With comfortable beds and a nice view.D) Feeling lonely and unsafe.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) Here.B) In the classroom.C) In the library.D) In a restaurant.18. A) Title of the book.B) Author of the book.C) Number of copies.D) Total cost.19. A) Next Monday.B) This Monday.C) Last Monday.D) Two weeks from Tuesday.20. A) Pay the bill before leaving.B) Collect the book at noon.C) Read and return by 3 p.m. Friday.D) Come back to check on Friday.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (15 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words or phrases marked A), B), C) and D). Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The projection is that the number of students in the stage would increase to 2 million people by 2024, which is 7 years later than the forecast in an annual report by a registered education business grant from the National Institute for Education. The standard 21 have filled 811,000 spots during a period 22 took public interest 23 the increase, creating an average of about 121,000 each year. However, the projection of 24 will have 2 million individuals researching on the same stage in 7 years, however, the rate of expansion is projected to 25 between 2021 and 2024 which will see the rate of filling 26 to 136,000 students each year. This progression has been slow, however it is very likely that the rate of absorption of students will increase by 27 which may be due to an increase in the standard of delivery from universities and technical institutions offering tutorials as well asan advanced form of academics as well as the realization by students in academic benefits.21. A) calculationB) estimateC) predictionD) assessment22. A) whoB) asC) whereD) which23. A) ofB) forC) intoD) with24. A) workB) employeesC) jobsD) recruitments25. A) raiseB) expandC) be higherD) increase26. A) upB) outC) downD) in27. A) dataB) tableC) sourcesD) numberSection B (15 points)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneFast Food RestaurantsFast food is one of the world’s most profitable industries, with companies earning billions of dollars each year. Fast food restaurants have in fact become so popular that there are now 44,000 locations in over 100 different countries.28. How many locations do fast food restaurants have worldwide?A) 44,000B) Over 100C) MillionsD) Thousands29. How much money do fast food companies earn yearly?A) MillionsB) BillionsC) TrillionsD) Thousands30. In how many countries do fast food restaurants have locations?A) 44B) 100C) 200D) 300Passage TwoBullying in SchoolsBullying has become a serious issue in schools worldwide, with many students experiencing verbal and physical abuse from their peers. It is estimated that over 20% of students are bullied in school each year.31. What percentage of students are bullied in school annually?A) 10%B) 20%C) 30%D) 40%32. What kinds of abuse do students experience from their peers?A) Verbal and physicalB) Emotional and mentalC) Physical and mentalD) Verbal and emotional33. Why has bullying become a serious issue in schools?A) Lack of disciplineB) Lack of awarenessC) Lack of attentionD) Lack of preventionPassage ThreeTechnology in EducationTechnology has revolutionized the way education is delivered in schools around the world. With the use of computers, tablets, and interactive whiteboards, teachers can now engage students in more interactive and creative ways.34. How has technology changed education?A) It has made it more engagingB) It has made it more difficultC) It has made it more traditionalD) It has made it more boring35. What devices are used in schools for teaching?A) Tablets and interactive boardsB) Books and pensC) Desks and chairsD) Paper and pencils36. In what way can teachers engage students using technology?A) By giving lecturesB) By assigning homeworkC) By using online resourcesD) By creating interactive lessonsSection C (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information in the passage.Volunteering is a great way to make a difference in your community. Whether you are helping out at a local charity or organizing a community event, volunteering can be a rewarding experience. Not only does it provide you with the opportunity to give back, but it also allows you to meet new people and develop new skills.37. What is volunteering?38. What are the benefits of volunteering?39. What can you do as a volunteer?40. How can volunteering help you develop personally?Part III Writing (30 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on one of the following topics. You should write at least 150 words.1. The importance of learning a second language2. The impact of social media on society3. The benefits of travel4. The role of technology in educationSample answers:1. The importance of learning a second languageLearning a second language has numerous benefits. It allows people to communicate with others from different cultures and countries, which can lead to new friendships and opportunities. Additionally, learning a second language can improve cognitive abilities and enhance problem-solving skills. Overall, learning a second language is a valuable skill that can enrich one's personal and professional life.2. The impact of social media on societySocial media has had a profound impact on society, shaping the way people communicate and interact with each other. It has transformed the way information is shared and has created new opportunities for businesses and individuals to connect with others. However, social media also has its drawbacks, such as the spread of misinformation and the negative impact it can have on mental health. Despite these challenges, social media remains a powerful tool for connecting people and sharing ideas.3. The benefits of travelTraveling allows people to explore new cultures, broaden their perspectives, and create lasting memories. It provides an opportunity to step out of one's comfort zone and experience different ways of life. Traveling can also improve language skills, increase cultural awareness, and promote personal growth. Overall, travel offers countless benefits and can be a transformative experience for those who embark on new adventures.4. The role of technology in educationTechnology has revolutionized the way education is delivered, making it more accessible and interactive. It has allowed students to access information and resources from anywhere in the world, enabling personalized learning experiences. Technology in education has also transformed the way teachers engage with students, creating new opportunities for collaboration and creativity. While technology has its challenges, such as screen time and digital distractions, its role in education is undeniable and will continue to shape the future of learning.In conclusion, the 2024 Jiangxi College English Test covers listening comprehension, reading comprehension, and writing. By preparing for and taking this exam, students can improvetheir English language skills and gain valuable experience in academic testing. Good luck to all the test-takers!。

江西省成人学士学位英语考试真题

江西省成人学士学位英语考试真题

江西省成人学士学位英语考试真题Jiangxi Province Adult Bachelor Degree English ExamThe Jiangxi Province Adult Bachelor Degree English Exam is a standardized test designed to evaluate the English proficiency of adult learners in Jiangxi Province, China. This exam is a requirement for those seeking to obtain a bachelor's degree as an adult learner in the province.The exam consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Each section assesses different aspects of English language skills, including comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and communication abilities.In the listening section, test-takers are required to listen to recordings of conversations, lectures, and interviews and answer multiple-choice questions based on what they hear. This section tests the ability to understand spoken English and follow directions.The reading section assesses the test-taker's ability to understand written English texts, including articles, essays, and reports. Test-takers are required to answer questions about the main ideas, details, and inferences in the texts they read.The writing section evaluates the test-taker's ability to write in English, including grammar, vocabulary, sentence structure, and coherence. Test-takers are required to write essays, letters, or reports on assigned topics within a specified time frame.The speaking section tests the test-taker's ability to communicate in English orally. Test-takers are asked to engage in conversations, give presentations, and respond to questions in English. This section assesses pronunciation, fluency, and the ability to express ideas clearly and effectively.Overall, the Jiangxi Province Adult Bachelor Degree English Exam is a comprehensive assessment of English language proficiency, designed to ensure that adult learners in Jiangxi Province have the necessary skills to succeed in their academic endeavors. Passing this exam is a crucial step towards obtaining a bachelor's degree as an adult learner in Jiangxi Province.。

2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案

2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案

2024江西学位英语考试真题及答案全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇12024江西学位英语考试真题及答案听力部分第一部分:听力选择题What is the weather like today?A. It's sunny.B. It's rainy.C. It's snowy.答案:A. It's sunny.When is Mary's birthday?A. May 3rd.B. June 5th.C. July 7th.答案:B. June 5th.What color is the car?A. Blue.B. Red.C. Green.答案:C. Green.第二部分:听力填空题Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank:A: What's your favorite ______?B: My favorite subject is ______.答案:A: What's your favorite subject?B: My favorite subject is English.Listen to the story and fill in the blank:The little boy found a ______ in the garden.答案:The little boy found a butterfly in the garden.阅读部分阅读理解Passage 1Read the passage and answer the questions.Hello, my name is Tim. I am ten years old. I have a pet dog named Max. Max is a golden retriever. He has soft and fluffy fur. Max loves to play fetch with me in the park. His favorite toy is a red ball. We have so much fun together!Questions:How old is Tim?A. Five years old.B. Ten years old.C. Fifteen years old.答案:B. Ten years old.What is the name of Tim's pet dog?A. Max.B. Tom.C. Sam.答案:A. Max.Passage 2Read the passage and complete the sentences.Hello, my name is Lily. I love to read books. My favorite book is "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" by Mark Twain. It's a story about a young boy named Tom who has many exciting adventures. I enjoy reading about his funny and clever tricks.Lily's favorite book is called ______.A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerB. Alice in WonderlandC. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone答案:A. The Adventures of Tom SawyerThe book is written by ______.A. Mark TwainB. J.K. RowlingC. Lewis Carroll答案:A. Mark Twain写作部分请你根据下面的提示,写一篇关于你最喜欢的动物的短文。

2024年江西成考英语学位考试真题

2024年江西成考英语学位考试真题

2024年江西成考英语学位考试真题2024 Jiangxi Adult College English Proficiency ExamSection I: Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question.Passage 1The Arctic is a fascinating place that is experiencing rapid environmental changes due to global warming. As sea ice melts at an alarming rate, polar bears are struggling to find food and their population is declining. In addition, indigenous communities that rely on hunting and fishing are facing challenges as the landscape changes.1. What is the main cause of the environmental changes in the Arctic?A. Industrial pollutionB. DeforestationC. Global warmingD. Overfishing2. How are polar bears affected by the melting sea ice?A. Their population is increasingB. They are finding it easier to find foodC. They are struggling to find foodD. Their habitat is expanding3. What challenge are indigenous communities facing in the Arctic?A. Decreasing unemployment ratesB. Displacement from their homesC. Increased access to resourcesD. Improved living conditions4. What is the tone of the passage?A. OptimisticB. NeutralC. CriticalD. InformativePassage 2The Amazon rainforest is often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth" because it produces 20% of the world's oxygen. However, deforestation and fires are threatening this vital ecosystem. It is estimated that an area of the Amazon the size of a football field is lost every minute due to human activities.5. Why is the Amazon rainforest referred to as the "lungs of the Earth"?A. It produces 20% of the world's oxygenB. It is the largest rainforest in the worldC. It is home to a diverse range of speciesD. It is a popular tourist destination6. What is the main threat to the Amazon rainforest?A. OverpopulationB. Global warmingC. Deforestation and firesD. Pollution7. How much of the Amazon rainforest is estimated to be lost every minute?A. A football fieldB. A soccer fieldC. A tennis courtD. A swimming pool8. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To inform readers about the Amazon rainforestB. To persuade readers to visit the Amazon rainforestC. To entertain readers with stories about the Amazon rainforestD. To criticize human activities in the Amazon rainforestSection II: Vocabulary and GrammarDirections: In this section, there are ten sentences with a word or phrase underlined. Choose the word or phrase that is grammatically incorrect or inappropriate.9. The government is taking steps to reduce carbon emissions to combat climate change.A. combatB. reduceC. governmentD. emissions10. It is important to sustainably manage our natural resources for future generations.A. sustainablyB. manageC. naturalD. resources11. The company has implemented new policies to ensure the safety of its employees.A. implementedB. policiesC. ensureD. employees12. The project aims to promote sustainable development in rural communities.A. promoteB. developmentC. sustainableD. rural13. The student was awarded a scholarship for his exemplary academic performance.A. awardedB. scholarshipC. exemplaryD. performance14. The campaign aims to raise awareness about wildlife conservation among young people.A. campaignB. raiseC. awarenessD. conservation15. The professor advised the students to revise for the upcoming exam in order to succeed.A. advisedB. studentsD. succeed16. The organization is committed to promoting equality and diversity in the workplace.A. committedB. promotingC. equalityD. diversity17. The novel explores themes of love, loss, and redemption in a post-apocalyptic world.A. exploresB. themesC. redemptionD. post-apocalyptic18. The team worked collaboratively to achieve their goal of winning the championship.A. workedB. collaborativelyD. championshipSection III: WritingDirections: Write an essay on the following topic.Climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing the world today. Discuss the impacts of climate change on the environment and society, and propose solutions to address this global challenge.In your essay, you should1. Describe the effects of climate change on the environment and society2. Analyze the causes of climate change3. Propose solutions to mitigate the impacts of climate change(Word count: 500-600 words)。

江西省 继续教育学位英语考试真题

江西省 继续教育学位英语考试真题

江西省继续教育学位英语考试真题Title: Jiangxi Province Continuing Education Degree English Exam QuestionsIn recent years, the importance of continuing education has been emphasized more than ever before, especially in Jiangxi Province. As part of this emphasis, degree exams are given to test the English proficiency of students. The following are some sample questions from the Jiangxi Province Continuing Education Degree English Exam:1. Reading Comprehension:Read the following passage and answer the questions below."Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world." These powerful words were spoken by Nelson Mandela, a visionary leader from South Africa. Education has the power to transform individuals, communities, and even nations. It is the key to unlocking opportunities and creating a brighter future for all.Questions:a) Who is Nelson Mandela and what did he say about education?b) Why is education considered a powerful weapon?c) What role does education play in transforming individuals and communities?2. Writing:Write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic: "The Impact of Technology on Education". In your essay, discuss how technology has changed the way we learn, the advantages and disadvantages of technology in education, and provide examples to support your points.3. Listening:Listen to the audio clip and answer the questions below.Audio Clip: A radio interview with a student who studied abroad.Questions:a) Where did the student study abroad?b) What was the student's major?c) What challenges did the student face while studying abroad?4. Speaking:Speak for two minutes on the following topic: "The Importance of Lifelong Learning". In your speech, discuss the benefits of continuous learning, how it can enhance one's career prospects, and share your personal experiences with lifelong learning.These sample questions are just a small glimpse of what students can expect on the Jiangxi Province Continuing Education Degree English Exam. By testing students' reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills, these exams aim to evaluate their overall English proficiency and readiness for higher education or career advancement.In conclusion, the emphasis on continuing education in Jiangxi Province is vital for the personal and professional growth of its residents. By providing opportunities for individuals to improve their English skills through exams like these, the province is investing in a brighter future for its citizens.。

2024江西理工大学成人学位英语考试真题

2024江西理工大学成人学位英语考试真题

2024江西理工大学成人学位英语考试真题全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇12024 Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Adult Degree English Exam QuestionsPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneA perennial problem in social science is the interaction between two aspects of human nature: individual behavior and group behavior.25. The author says that a perennial problem in social science is _____.A. cooperationB. the theory of cultural normsC. human nature and individual behaviorD. division of labor26. The article elaborates on _____.A. individual behavior onlyB. group behavior onlyC. cultural normsD. comparison and contrast of individual and group behavior27. The passage illuminates the significance of _____.A. group dynamicsB. individual and group behaviorC. social normsD. division of laborPassage TwoYouth culture is a powerful tool used by teenagers worldwide to define who they are and in some cases to engage in rebellion against the parental generation.28. According to Passage Two, what is a tool used by teenagers worldwide to define who they are?A. Rebellion against the parental generationB. Youth cultureC. Consumer productsD. Nationality29. What is the major flaw in youth culture as defined in the passage?A. It leads to rebellion against the parental generation.B. It fosters individuality.C. It is ineffective.D. It is narrow-minded.30. Based on the passage, why do teenagers adopt youth culture?A. To define their individuality.B. To establish power over adults.C. To fit in with their friends.D. To rebel against society.Passage ThreeGenetic engineering is a promising field of study that could lead to numerous valuable discoveries in the medical field.31. According to Passage Three, what is genetic engineering?A. A field of study unrelated to medicineB. A dead-end field of studyC. A field of study that could lead to valuable discoveriesD. A field of study that is unethical32. What could be a development in the medical field due to genetic engineering?A. A decrease in life expectancyB. A discovery of a new strain of diseaseC. A cure for cancerD. An increase in the number of incurable diseases33. According to the passage, why is genetic engineering a promising field?A. Because it is unethicalB. Because it has no potentialC. Because it could lead to valuable discoveriesD. Because it could decrease life expectancyPassage FourThe need for sustainable energy solutions is becoming increasingly pressing as global warming continues to accelerate.34. According to Passage Four, what is the need for sustainable energy solutions caused by?A. A decrease in global warmingB. An increase in global warmingC. A decrease in natural disastersD. An increase in natural disasters35. What is the major challenge in finding sustainable energy solutions due to global warming?A. A lack of available technologyB. A lack of interest in sustainable energyC. Political oppositionD. Economic factors36. According to the passage, why is the need for sustainable energy solutions becoming increasingly pressing?A. Because global warming is decreasingB. Because global warming is acceleratingC. Because natural disasters are decreasingD. Because natural disasters are acceleratingPart II: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four alternatives marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.37. The book contains _____ great deal of useful information.A. aB. anC. theD. some38. Michael was looking for his keys, but _____ were on the table.B. itC. theseD. those39. The teacher _____ explained the concept to the students.A. clearB. clearlyC. clearnessD. clarity40. I’m sorry, I didn’t see you. I _____ reading my book.A. amB. wasC. haveD. will41. Jenny asked me _____ to her birthday party.A. to goB. goingD. went42. Karen _____ to the supermarket since she doesn’t have a car.A. couldn’t goB. can’t goC. hasn’t goneD. doesn’t go43. I _____ for breakfast when you called.A. cookingB. cookedC. was cookingD. cook44. The new restaurant on Main Street _____ very popular.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. having45. My parents _____ the play when they were in London.A. have seenB. are seeingC. seeD. saw46. He told me he _____ to the store, but I saw him there.A. wasn’t goingB. wasn’t goC. didn’t goD. didn’t wentPart III: Error Identification (15 points)Directions: In this part, there are ten sentences. Each sentence has four underlined parts. You are required to identify the part that is incorrect and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.47. I watched the rain with interest, but only (A) when it stopped I (B) opened the window to (C) listen to the sound. (D)48. She is always crying because she feels so (A) badly, and I know she will feel better after (B) she had something to (C) eat and drink. (D)49. The professor emphasized the importance of studying (A) regularly to (B) remember the material, and I believe he (C) is right that (D)50. Susan has bought a new phone, but she doesn’t (A) know how to us (B) all of the features yet. (C) She is planning to (D) take a course to learn.51. Drawing diagrams can help you to visualize need (A) information and remember (B) it more easily, so it is important to practice (C) doing so. (D)52. The manager asked the employees to work more efficient; (A) however, some of them were unable to (B) finish the project on (C) time. (D)53. He will not be able to come to the meeting, so (A) we will have to cancel (B) and reschedule it until (C) he is available. (D)54. The chairs in the waiting room looked to (A) be old and uncomfortable, but they are (B) actually new and quite (C) comfortable. (D)55. I am thinking that I (A) should go on a vacation to (B) relax and de-stress; the question is (C) where should I go? (D)56. The company promised to deliver (A) the new product but (B) they were unable to do so in (C) time for the convention.(D)Part IV: Writing (15 points)Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay on the following topic using at least 150 words.Topic: Discuss the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships.In recent years, social media has become an integral part of our daily lives. It has transformed the way we communicate with one another, making it easier to stay connected with friends and family regardless of geographical distance. However, the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships is a topic of much debate.On one hand, social media has allowed us to maintain relationships that would have otherwise faded away due to lack of communication. Platforms such as Facebook and Instagram provide us with a way to keep up with the daily lives of our loved ones, even if we are miles apart. This has undoubtedlystrengthened many relationships and helped bridge the gap between people.On the other hand, social media can also have negative effects on interpersonal relationships. The rise of online communication has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions, making it easier for misunderstandings to occur. Additionally, the constant comparison of our lives to others' highlight reels on social media can lead to feelings of inadequacy and jealousy, thus straining relationships.In conclusion, while social media has undoubtedly revolutionized the way we connect with others, it is essential to strike a balance between virtual and real-life interactions to maintain healthy and fulfilling relationships. It is important to remember that social media is just a tool, and true relationships are built on genuine communication and understanding.Overall, the 2024 Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Adult Degree English Exam will cover a range of topics, including reading comprehension, vocabulary and structure, error identification, and writing. By preparing thoroughly for each section, candidates can increase their chances of success in the exam. Good luck to all test takers!篇22024 Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Adult Degree English Exam QuestionsSection A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:The Benefits of TravelingTraveling is an enriching experience that can broaden our horizons, challenge our perspectives, and create lasting memories. Whether it's exploring a new culture, trying exotic foods, or admiring breathtaking landscapes, travel offers numerous benefits to those who embark on journeys.One of the most significant benefits of traveling is the opportunity to learn about different cultures and customs. By immersing oneself in a new environment, individuals can gain a deeper understanding of how people from different parts of the world live, work, and interact with each other. This exposure to diverse cultures can foster empathy, tolerance, and appreciation for the differences that make us unique.Furthermore, traveling allows individuals to step outside of their comfort zones and challenge their perspectives. When faced with unfamiliar situations, people are forced to adapt, problem-solve, and communicate effectively. These skills are invaluable in today's globalized world, where cross-cultural communication and collaboration are essential for success.In addition to the personal growth that comes from traveling, it also offers a chance to create lasting memories with loved ones. Whether it's a romantic getaway with a partner, a family vacation with children, or a solo adventure, travel provides an opportunity to bond with others and strengthen relationships.Overall, traveling is a transformative experience that can enrich our lives in countless ways. From learning about new cultures to challenging our perspectives and creating lasting memories, the benefits of travel are undeniable.Questions:1. What are some benefits of traveling?2. How can traveling help individuals learn about different cultures?3. Why is it important to step outside of one's comfort zone while traveling?4. How can travel help strengthen relationships with loved ones?5. How would you describe the overall impact of traveling on individuals?Section B: WritingChoose one of the following prompts and write an essay in response:1. Write an essay about a memorable travel experience you have had and explain how it impacted your life.2. Discuss the importance of cultural sensitivity and awareness when traveling to foreign countries.3. Describe a challenging situation you faced while traveling and how you overcame it.4. Share your thoughts on how travel can promote personal growth and development.Section C: Listening ComprehensionListen to the following audio clips and answer the questions that follow:Clip 1: An interview with a world travelerQuestions:1. Where has the interviewee traveled to?2. What does the interviewee enjoy most about traveling?3. How has travel changed the interviewee's perspective on life?Clip 2: A podcast on cultural differencesQuestions:1. What are some common cultural differences discussed in the podcast?2. How can individuals navigate cultural differences while traveling?3. Why is it important to be culturally sensitive when interacting with people from different backgrounds?This is a sample of the type of questions you may encounter on the 2024 Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Adult Degree English Exam. Good luck with your preparation!篇32024 Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Adult Degree English ExamThe 2024 Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Adult Degree English Exam is an important assessment for adult learners seeking to obtain a degree from the university. The exam is designed to test the language proficiency of students and assess their ability to effectively communicate in English. In this article, we will explore the structure of the exam, provide some sample questions, and offer tips for success.Exam StructureThe 2024 Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Adult Degree English Exam is divided into four sections: Reading, Writing, Listening, and Speaking. Each section assesses different skills and abilities, and together they provide a comprehensive evaluation of the student's English language proficiency.Reading: The reading section includes a series of passages followed by multiple-choice questions. Students are required to read the passages carefully and demonstrate their understanding by selecting the correct answers.Writing: In the writing section, students are asked to write an essay on a given topic. They must demonstrate their ability to organize their thoughts, use proper grammar and syntax, and express their ideas clearly and coherently.Listening: The listening section involves listening to a series of recordings and answering questions based on the content. Students must demonstrate their ability to comprehend spoken English and accurately respond to various types of questions.Speaking: The speaking section requires students to engage in a conversation with an examiner. They must demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively, express their opinions, and engage in a dialogue in English.Sample QuestionsReading Section:Read the following passage and answer the questions below:( Passage: The Benefits of Exercise )1. What are the benefits of regular exercise?a) Improved physical healthb) Increased mental clarityc) Enhanced mood and well-beingd) All of the above2. According to the passage, how often should adults exercise?a) Three times a weekb) Five times a weekc) Dailyd) Once a monthWriting Section:Write an essay on the following topic:"Discuss the importance of education in today's world. How can education contribute to personal and professional growth?"Listening Section:Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions below:( Conversation: Ordering Coffee )1. What type of coffee does the woman order?2. What size drink does she request?3. How does she like her coffee prepared?Speaking Section:Engage in a conversation with the examiner on the following topics:1. Your favorite hobby2. Your opinion on the benefits of technology in educationTips for SuccessTo succeed on the 2024 Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Adult Degree English Exam, students should:1. Practice regularly: Improve your language skills by reading, writing, listening to, and speaking English on a daily basis.2. Familiarize yourself with the exam format: Understand the structure of the exam and the types of questions you will encounter.3. Take practice tests: Use sample questions to practice and improve your skills in reading, writing, listening, and speaking English.4. Seek feedback: Ask for feedback from teachers, tutors, or other students to identify areas for improvement and work on them.5. Stay calm and focused: On the day of the exam, remain calm, focused, and confident in your abilities.By preparing thoroughly, practicing regularly, and staying focused and confident, students can successfully pass the 2024Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Adult Degree English Exam and achieve their academic goals. Good luck!。

江西省学位英语考试指导资料及大纲

江西省学位英语考试指导资料及大纲

江西省成人(自考)本科学士学位本科复习指导资料大纲江西省成人本科学士学位英语统一考试大纲总则江西省成人本科学生学士学位英语考试是根据教育部大学生英语课程教学的要求,充分考虑成人教育过程的特点和特殊性,同时考虑江西省的实际情况及成人学生学习的现状所制定。

考试应该成为促进全民对终生教育的重视和认识的一项重要工程,并且能够促使在职学习者使继续教育成为一个自主自觉的行动。

为了客观地评价我省成人高等教育的英语水平,并且保证成人教育本科毕业生学士学位的授予质量,特制订本考试大纲。

规定专业考试词汇为5000(包括词组),非英语专业为3800(包括词组)。

考试超出大纲词汇用汉语标出。

非英语专业考试大纲考试要求成人教育注重应用能力的培养和实践技能的运用,外语考试应该满足成人学生的实际工作和需求。

成人英语教学的目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力,一定的硬汉互译能力和初步的听力能力,使他们能以英语为工具,获取专业所需要的信息,并为进一步提高英语水平打下较好基础。

为此,本考试主要考核学生的运用语言能力,重点是考核学生的阅读能力以及对语法结构和词语用法的数量程度。

本考试是一种标准化考试,考试难度介于大学英语三级水平。

考试题型由客观题和主观题相结合的形式。

考试每年举行两次,分别在4月和11月,每次考试时间为2小时。

即上午9:00——11:00.考试内容本考试包括5个部分;分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、完型填空、英汉互译与短文写作。

全部题目按照顺序统一编号,共85题。

第一部分:阅读理解(共20题,40分考试时间为35分钟。

要求考生阅读四篇短文,阅读量不超过900个词。

每篇文章后有五个问题)短文选题原则:1、题材广泛。

包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、热门话题及科普知识等。

但涉及的背景知识应为学生所理解。

2、体裁多样。

包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。

3、文章的语言为中等难度。

无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词,如超出教学大纲中词汇标的范围,则用汉语注明词义。

2023年江西省学位英文考试真题

2023年江西省学位英文考试真题

2023年江西省学位英文考试真题2023江西省学位英文考试真题Section 1: Listening Comprehension (30 points)Part A: Dialogue Comprehension (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short dialogues. At the end of each dialogue, a question will be asked about what was said. Choose the best answer to each question and mark it on your answer sheet. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.Part B: Passage Comprehension (20 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. After each passage, you will hear several questions. Read the questions carefully before you listen to the passage and attempt to answer them. Study the question and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark the correct letter on your answer sheet.Section 2: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Part A: Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Part B: Structure (10 points)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Part C: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. Fill in each blank with the appropriate word given in the brackets. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Section 3: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Part A: Multiple Choice Questions (10 points)Directions: There are 5 short passages in this section. For each passage, there are 2 multiple-choice questions. Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question from the options given. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Part B: True/False Questions (10 points)Directions: There are 5 short passages in this section. For each passage, there are 2 statements; one is true, and the otheris false. Read the passage carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Part C: Reading Passage Comprehension (20 points)Directions: There are 2 long reading passages in this section. Read the passages carefully and answer the questions that follow. Mark your answers on your answer sheet.Section 4: Writing (30 points)Part A: Sentence Completion (10 points)Directions: Choose the best sentence completion for each question. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Part B: Paragraph Writing (20 points)Directions: Write an original paragraph of at least 100 words on the topic given. Mark your answer on your answer sheet.Good luck with your exam!。

江西科技师范大学成人学位英语2021考试真题

江西科技师范大学成人学位英语2021考试真题

江西科技师范大学成人学位英语2021考试真题PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题(共15题,每题1分,共15分)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.A. A testing system.A monitor system.A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices.B. Car services.C. The companys business.D. The companys culture.3. A. Its easy to do.B. Its challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. Shell meet a friend.B. Shell take a flight.C. Shell attend an interview at 5:00.D. Shell see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint. Section BDirections: There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card.B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order. B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He wont be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her abouta new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题(共20题,每题1分,共20分)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ away from his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations _______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy. A. its B. that C. who D. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business. A. beginning B. finishing C. first D. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting. A. from B. by C. out D. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we dont trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want to watch it again.29. font open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30. Tom had just attended his sons _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner, though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but its hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题(共20题,36-45每题2分 46-60每题1分,共35分)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank viscardia was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him ―Ape Man‖(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank viscardias, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him ―Ape Man‖ because _______.A. he didst talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he could use his arms37. It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38. The sentence ―he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job‖ implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank viscardias _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what ―keeping up with the Joneses‖ is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur momandsh. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, momandsh went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, momandsh and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for momands and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.momands looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it ―Keeping up with the Joneses‖ because ―Jones‖ is a v ery common name in the Untie States. ―Keep up with the Joneses‖ came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. momandss series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are ―Joneses‖ in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. dont want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word ― neighborhood‖ in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur momands used the name ―Jones‖ in his series of short stories because ―Jones‖ is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbors nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keep it from sticking to the container. This is called the ―dry pack‖ method. The second way is the ―wet pack‖ method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After readingit, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— knowledge workB— overall job growth rateC— corporate strategyD— outsourceE— cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG— assisted – living facilitiesH— by some countsI— clean – energy projectsJ— capping carbon emissionK— Earth shipL— Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船 (L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.()清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.()生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.()云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.()企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率 60.()知识型工作Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题(共5题,每题3分,共15分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new members.64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题(共1题,每题15分,共15分)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below. 假设你是李浩,昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差,并来看望你。

江西省学士学位英语阅读理解及答案。

江西省学士学位英语阅读理解及答案。

1,most forest fires are caused by human carelessness or ignorance.C. the chief causes of forest fires and their prevention.A. building the proper knowledge and habits in human beingsD. carrying out experiments in seeding thunder cloudsC. watchful forD. experiments in seeding thunder clouds have helped lightning-caused forest fires2.the early 1600s saw the beginning of a great tide0 of emigrating from Europe to north a America.B. early 1600s.A. the land was not cultivated enoughC. gold-miningD. Cromwell’s supportersB. try their luck3. looking back on my childhood, I am convinced that naturalists are born and not made .A. full of enthusiasmD. was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood D. lacks some of the qualities require of scientistA. he was fully occupied with observing natureB. The author’s brothers and sisters were good at music and the languages4. If you have a chance to go to Finland ,you will probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are .C. a passenger can never be turned down by the taxi driver wherever he wants to goB. provide meals for any dinersB. He bosses in Finland are too busy to check the working hours of their employees.C. people who are dishonestC. the Finnish society is of very high moral level5. There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead healthy life. C. factor affecting of a healthy lifestyleB.involving little exercise or physical activity A.Cheap priceB. Economic factorsD.the desire to be healthy6. When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school.C, the ability to deal with lifeC, concentrates on what to do about the situationB, learn from his experiencesA, are two different type of childrenD, how an unintelligent person should be taught7. There seems never to have been a civilization without toys,A, their socialA, the basicC, the toysB, also appealD, even s simple8. Life really should be one long journey of toy for children born with a world of wealth at their feet.D, the qualityA, there areC, Rich children tendC, it is most importantD, agrees with9. In the world in which we live today, a man may be one thing but appear to be another.A, described the characterC, His children friendsD, life nameA, did wellB, no one could give his name to a son10. Human needs seem endless.C, he has saved upD, did not ownA, A successful careerB, the more mental satisfaction the letterB, may be a lost more desirable than the first four 11. As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation.D, they are becoming busierA, unyielding will to hold out stressD, Different people can bear differentC, remove stress from our livesC, to try to copy with it 12, What should you think about in trying to find yourcareer?B, Using school performanceB, useful for his futureD, may do well in his future workD, HistoryA, choosing a career13, Sometime in the next century ,the familiarearly-newsapaper on the front porch will disappear .B, Newspaper of the futureC, there is strong resistanceA, They are cheaper thanC, they think the technologyC, new techologies14, A green house is a building made of glass which isused for keeping plants when the outside temperature islow.C, The way “greenhouse”D, all of the above answersD, the temperatureA, great harmA, The concept and harm of15,No on knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world.B. there are many disabled people in the worldA. barriersA. is most importantD. there still exist prejudice against the disabledB. we must take a attitude toward the disabled16.A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away.D. there is a low incidence of heart disease in such places as japan and Greenland.A. regelar fish ~eatingD. thinC. the author doesn’t give a definite answerB. the eddect of eating on people’s health17.Being assertive is being able to communicate with other people clearly.D.speaks our what he want to say confidently.A. That would rather be aggressive than be assartive .C.personal rightsC. allow other to speaks to speaks in their ownway.D. be assertive in many situation18. The automoble has many advantages.B. identityB. 250000C. air pollutionA. are an important part of the world's economy.D. advantages and disadvantages of the automoble.19.In the united states elementary education begins at the age of six.D. happy and cooperativeD. schools give little actual instruction to children.A. fovorableC. co-operationB. friendly with other people20.television has opened windows in everYbody 'slife.D. entered wars rather blindlyC. make their own decision on political affairs.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. with a TV set some provlems can be solved quickly.D. TV has a deep influence on the young.21.American society does not treat nap friendly.B. lazy or evil by natureA. many Americans don't have enough sleepA. the traditional misconception about sleepB. napD. convince the reader of the necessity of napping22.if you want to young, sit down and have a good think.A. why certain people age sooner than othersC. the study of brain volumes of different peopleD. some people 's brains have ammtpaatd morethan others people 'sC. person chosen to be studied in an experimentA. Lawyers23.The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselves or others)into cold.C, how happy he isB, some people are not awareB, we often get informationB, deceptionsB, the perceptions24.Modern scientists divide the process of dying intostagesC, prolonging the periodC, scientists have foundC, temporary non-functioningB, shows disintegrationD, fewer deaths25.The English policeman has several(绰号)D, bobbyB, there are fewerC, he has a helmetA, of some helpD, hey are polite26, Most young people enjoy some from of physicalactivity.D, all of the aboveB, rulesC, mountaineers dependA, natureC, Mountaineering27,Despite there alarming statistics.C, men are consideredA, that menB, more womanC, in the past 20 yearsA, causing death28. The men who race the cars are generally smallB, they often find theyD, a fireA, the regretsB, he hasD, enjoyment29. Social change is more likely to occurB, certain factors that determineB, different pointB, disagreement withC, more respectA, people there have got so30.Anne Whitney ,a (大学二年级的学生)C, to be unableD, inability to fromC, a real problemA, take a shortB, almost all student31.The appeal of advertising to buying motives can haveboth negative and positiveD, appealingD, to totalA, sometimesA, thinkC, the positive32.Woman often tremble at the thought of being seen inpublicC, by constantlyB, a waste of timeB, comfortA, new fashions in clothingD, men are more33.Learning a foreign language is not matter of readingD, languageD, oneC, anythingA, to buildB, a few34.Telephone, television, radio, and telegraph all helppeopleB, new technologyB, modern technologyA, the world now seemsD, by seaC, in America35, Ever since humans have inhabited earth.A, whenC, the deafB, BrailleC, 9A, spelling36.In the past, people used to think that a baby would learn if he got food or drink or some sortC, will bringB, would carryB, be rewardedD, they succeededA, a basic desire37.If you’ve been joining in chat room conversation. D, making useA, talk at the same timeC, people onlineB, you are talking to a boy 19 years oldA, people seldom38.because most children are curious about everything A, they are curiousD, all of the aboveD, answer theirB, it’s too openC, sadness39. the golden gate bridge joins the beautiful cityC, they are irritatedB, many of them areB, many prefer the ferryC, It’s bridgeD, people going40,How many teeth have you had filled in the past two years ?A, coca colaB, he doesn’t haveD, clean you teethD, made a survey among certain groupsC, protect their teeth41,Normally a student attend a certain number of courses in order to graduateB, 12B, to take a particularA, their academicC, such positions helpB, ensuring that42,”high tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that depressionsC, to tell whatB, high techC, a hand pumpD, all kinds ofB, high tech and state of the art43,The Worth Health Organization says as 20 million personD, the AIDS virus is not spreadC, the AIDS virus can be shaking handsA, a woman unborn childB, the possible symptoms ofA, it starts to destroy44, More and more people around the world are taking part in dangerousC, are tryingB, fasten yourselfD, seeking adventuresA, dullA, the need for excnement45, Cars are an important part of life in United States A, When they don’t have a carC, Americans like to be independentD, planesC, the gasC, nearly 80%46,To most Africans, tribalism simply means very strong loyalty to one’s ethnic group.A, Sharing amongC, Tribal loyaltyC, Cabinet postsD, threeA, modern African。

2024江西学士学位英语考试真题

2024江西学士学位英语考试真题

2024江西学士学位英语考试真题2024 Jiangxi Bachelor's Degree English ExamInstructions: This exam is designed to test your English language proficiency in listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Please read the instructions carefully before starting each section. You will have a total of two hours to complete the exam. Good luck!Listening SectionPart 1: You will listen to a short conversation between two people and answermultiple-choice questions about the content. Part 2: You will listen to a dialogue and answer questions about the main ideas, specific details, and speaker's intention.Reading SectionPart 1: Read a series of short passages and answer true/false questions based on the information presented.Part 2: Read a longer passage and answer multiple-choice questions about the passage content, main ideas, and vocabulary.Writing SectionPart 1: Write a personal response to a given topic or question. Your response should be at least 150 words long.Part 2: Write an essay on a given topic. Your essay should be between 250-300 words long and cover both sides of the argument.Speaking SectionPart 1: Answer questions about yourself, your interests, and experiences.Part 2: Give a short presentation on a given topic. You will have a few minutes to prepare.Part 3: Engage in a discussion with the examiner on a specific topic.Scoring: Your exam will be scored based on accuracy, clarity, organization, vocabulary, and grammar in each section. The total score will determine your level of English proficiency.Good luck on your exam, and remember to stay calm and focused throughout the test!。

2023年江西高校联盟英语学位考试真题

2023年江西高校联盟英语学位考试真题

2023年江西高校联盟英语学位考试真题2023 Jiangxi University Alliance English Degree ExamPart I: Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part, you will have 4 passages to read. After reading each passage, you will answer the questions or complete the statements by using the information given in the passage. You can take notes while you read to help you answer the questions.Passage 1:The Benefits of TravelingTraveling is one of the best ways to broaden your horizons, learn about different cultures, and gain new experiences. Whether you are exploring a new city, hiking in the mountains, or relaxing on the beach, traveling offers numerous benefits for your physical and mental well-being. It can reduce stress, improve your mood, and boost your creativity. So next time you have the opportunity to travel, seize it and enjoy all the benefits it has to offer!1. According to the passage, what are some benefits of traveling?2. How can traveling improve your mental well-being?Passage 2:The Rise of Technology in EducationTechnology has revolutionized the way we learn and teach in the 21st century. With the advent of online learning platforms, virtual classrooms, and interactive tools, students have more opportunities to access information and communicate with their peers and teachers. Technology has made education more flexible and convenient, allowing students to learn at their own pace and in their preferred environment. While some may argue that technology can be a distraction, it has undeniably transformed the education landscape and opened up new possibilities for learners worldwide.3. How has technology changed the way we learn and teach?4. What are some benefits of technology in education?Passage 3:Climate Change and Its ImpactsClimate change is one of the most pressing issues facing our planet today. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps are just some of the impacts of climate changethat we are already witnessing. It is crucial for us to take action now to reduce our carbon footprint, switch to renewable energy sources, and protect our environment for future generations. Every individual has a role to play in combating climate change, whether it's through recycling, reducing waste, or advocating for sustainable policies.5. What are some impacts of climate change mentioned in the passage?6. What actions can individuals take to combat climate change?Passage 4:The Importance of Cultural DiversityCultural diversity enriches our society and brings different perspectives and experiences to the table. By embracing cultural differences, we can foster understanding, tolerance, and respect among people from different backgrounds. It is essential for us to celebrate our diversity and learn from one another's traditions, customs, and beliefs. This can lead to a more harmonious and inclusive society where everyone feels valued and accepted for who they are.7. Why is cultural diversity important?8. How can embracing cultural differences benefit society?Part II: WritingDirections: In this part, you will write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic: "The Impact of Globalization on Traditional Cultures." In your essay, discuss how globalization has affected traditional cultures around the world. Provide examples to support your arguments and explain whether you believe the impact of globalization on traditional cultures is positive or negative.This task will assess your ability to express your ideas clearly and logically, use appropriate vocabulary and grammar, and develop your arguments effectively.Remember to pay attention to the organization of your essay, include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion, and use transitions to connect your ideas.Best of luck on your exam!。

江西函授英语学位考试真题

江西函授英语学位考试真题

江西函授英语学位考试真题分析与备考策略The Jiangxi Correspondence English Degree Examination is a crucial assessment for students pursuing their English degrees through distance learning. The exam serves as a benchmark to evaluate students' proficiency in English language skills, including reading comprehension, writing, speaking, and listening. Given its significance, it is imperative for candidates to thoroughly analyze the past examination papers and devise effective study strategies.Firstly, a thorough analysis of the Jiangxi Correspondence English Degree Examination's past papers is essential. This involves a careful examination of the types of questions, the level of difficulty, and the topics covered. By doing so, candidates can gain a better understanding of the exam format and identify their strengths and weaknesses. This analysis can also help them predict potential trends and patterns in future exams.Secondly, candidates need to focus on enhancing theirlanguage skills comprehensively. Reading comprehension, for instance, requires a strong vocabulary and comprehension skills. Therefore, regular reading of English materials, such as newspapers, books, and online articles, is crucial. Similarly, writing skills can be improved through regular practice, such as writing essays, summaries, and reports. For speaking and listening, candidates can engage in conversation practices with native speakers or participate in language exchange groups.Moreover, candidates should make use of available study resources. These include textbooks, online courses, practice tests, and tutorials. By utilizing these resources, candidates can cover a wider range of topics and improve their proficiency in all areas of the exam. Additionally, they can take advantage of mock tests to simulate the exam environment and assess their progress.Lastly, candidates should maintain a positive mindset and stay motivated. The preparation process for the Jiangxi Correspondence English Degree Examination can be challenging, but with perseverance and dedication, candidates can achieve their desired results. Remember to stay focused, set realistic goals,and celebrate small successes along the way.**江西函授英语学位考试真题分析与备考策略**江西函授英语学位考试是远程学习英语专业学生的一项关键评估。

学位英语复习资料

学位英语复习资料

学位英语复习资料IntroductionDegree English exam is a crucial gateway to success in academic and professional settings. This exam tests your English proficiency in both written and spoken forms, and covers various skills such as reading, writing, listening and speaking. In this article, we will provide you with some useful tips and resources to help you pass this exam.ReadingReading is one of the key skills that you need to master in order to succeed in the Degree English exam. To improve your reading skills, you should:1. Read extensively: You should read a variety of texts, such as news articles, academic papers, fiction and non-fiction books. This will help you to develop your vocabulary and comprehension skills.2. Practice skimming and scanning: Skimming and scanning are techniques that allow you to quickly scan a text for important information. Skimming is the process of reading quickly to get a general idea of what the text is about. Scanning is the process of searching for specific information within a text.3. Take notes while reading: Taking notes while reading can help you to remember important information, and also improve your overall comprehension.WritingWriting is another important skill to master in the Degree English exam. To improve your writing skills, you should:1. Plan your writing: Before you start writing, make sure that you have a clear idea of what you want to say. This will help you to stay focused and organized.2. Use appropriate grammar and vocabulary: Make sure that you use appropriate grammar and vocabulary to convey your ideas clearly and effectively.3. Practice writing regularly: The more you practice writing, the better you will become. You can practice by writing essays, reports, and other types of written work.ListeningListening is a crucial skill in the Degree English exam, as you will need to follow lectures and discussions in academic and professional settings. To improve your listening skills, you should:1. Listen to a variety of materials: Listen to different types of materials, such as podcasts, news broadcasts, and academic lectures. This will help you to develop your comprehension skills.2. Take notes while listening: Taking notes while listening can help you to remember important information, and also improve your overall comprehension.3. Practice active listening: Active listening involves actively engaging with the speaker, asking questions, and clarifying information. This can help you to better understand the information presented.SpeakingSpeaking is the final skill that you need to master in the Degree English exam. To improve your speaking skills, you should:1. Practice speaking regularly: The more you practice speaking, the more comfortable you will become. You can practice by speaking with native speakers, taking part in language exchanges, and attending workshops.2. Use appropriate grammar and vocabulary: Make sure that you use appropriate grammar and vocabulary when speaking, as this will help you to convey your ideas clearly and effectively.3. Listen actively: Listen actively to the person you are speaking with, ask questions, and clarify information. This will help you to better understand the conversation.ConclusionThe Degree English exam is a challenging but important test that you need to pass in order to succeed in academic and professional settings. By following these tips and using the provided resources, you can improve your skills in reading, writing, listening, and speaking, and achieve success in your exam. Good luck!。

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《江西本科毕业生申请学士学位英语考试指南》15
cloze练习
Cloze自我测试(附答案解析)
Directions:
Shopping habits in the have changed greatly in the last quarter of the tewentieth century.
__1__ in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a . was always in the heart of a town. This street was __2__ on both sides with many __3__ businesses. Here shopper walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: colthing, furniture, hardware, groceries. __4__, some shops offered __5__. These shops included drugstores, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. __6__ in the 1950s, a change began to __7__. Too many automobiles had crowded into
__8__ too few parking places were __9__ shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces __10__ the city limits. Open space is what their
car-driving customers needed.
1. A)As early as B)Early C)Early as D)Earlier
2. A)built B)designed C)intended D)lined
3. A)variable B)various C)sorted D)mixed-up
4. A)As well B)Beside C)In addition D)Apart from
5. A)medical care B)food C)services D)cosmetics
6. A)Suddenly B)Abruptly C)Contrarily D)But
7. A)be taking place B)take place C)be taken place D)have taken place
8. A)while B)yet C)though D)and then
9. A)used by B)ready for C)available for D)available to
10. A)over B)from C)out of D)outside
【答案解析】
1.B) 答此题应首先结合四个选择提供信息正确理解题句。

根据题句意思,此处应选择
能构成“早在1900年”意义的选项。

D)Earlier 的意思是“在之前”而且需跟“than”搭配,首先排除.As early as 和 Early as不与“in”搭配.因此只有B)Early符合题意与用法.
2.D) 此题虽然属词语型试题,但仍应从题句意思理解下手,因为从语法提供的信息看,
was 和四个选择都可构成被动语态.但读完全句,就发现只有“was lined on both sides with many business.”(街道两旁有各种店铺)才具有意义。

如果看完此句仍不太清楚
题句意思;不要急于选择或猜测,应继续往下看.只需再看一两句,就可明白
“business”指的是店铺.根据“on both sides”这一提示,联想到“排列两旁”这一常用表达法“be lined on both sides with …”.而be built/designed/intended正常后接for
sth。

或to do sth。

此处不适用.加大此题难度的另一因素是该句子中有2)、3)两处
填空.其实,遇到这类情况,不必慌张,先观察空3)的四个选项所提供的信息,得知3)处只需填一形容词做定语,不影响整个句子的理解.
3.B) 词语型试题,虽然从语法角度看四个形容词均可做定语,但根据下文:“all sorts of”
和 “clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.”等提示,只有various合乎题意.
4.C) 词语型试题.首先排除B)“Beside”.千万注意同“Besides”一个字母之差,意思截
然不同.A)“As well”通常用在句末.“Apart from” 应后接宾语,但此句中空格后只有逗号,没有宾语.资料来源:31省市学位英语网
5.C) 推断型试题.仅根据此句前三个词的信息,无法做出选择,须阅读下一句之后,
综合“drug—stores,shoe—repair stores,and barber or hairdressing shops”提供的信息推断此处只有“services”才能涵盖药店,修鞋店和理发美发店这些内容。

6.D) 推断型试题.根据上文与下文的内容,可以推断此处需一表示转折的词语.虽然
从语法结构看前三项选择都可填入空中,修饰整个句于,但是此处只有转折的意思,没有对比的需要,“Contrarily”首先排除、A)和B)是同义词,不可能同时选入.
7.B) 此题较简单,根据词语搭配常识,“begin to” 后应接动词原型的一般式.
8.A) 此题句虽然有两个空需要填,但第二个空不影响整句结构.而且此句有明显表对
比的“Too many” 和“too few”信息.据此推断选A).
9.B) 词语型试题“used by”不符题句意思,首先排除.“ready for”似乎从语法角度,题
句意思上看都还可以凑合,但对“available to”和“available for” 两个选择加以考虑就会意识到“available”才是最佳选择,然后进一步选中正确搭配 “available for”.
10.D) 词语型试题.主要考查学生对四个选择所给出的词语意义的理解.其中 “over”
作介词用时,没有“在之外”的意思.“from” 和“1imit” 搭配之后不成意义.“out of”
意为“出自”亦不符题句意思.。

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