雄关漫道2015高考英语二轮专题复习专题三代词和介词练习

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英语二轮复习代词和介词

it用法
4．(2014·山东卷)Susan made________clear to me that she
wished to make a new life for herself. 答案： it 5．(2014·大纲全国卷)—Who’s that at the door? —________is the milkman.
similar to________described in this magazine.
答案： those
二轮英语新课标
专题一语法填空
代词介词课时高效作业
9．(2013·四川卷)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than________on the small ones.
布朗夫妇打过电话了。他们今天晚上过来。 ( 代替已提到
过的一些人) If anyone arrives late，they’ll have to wait outside.
谁要是迟到，谁就得在外面等着。(代替he or she)
二轮英语新课标
专题一语法填空
代词介词课时高效作业
2．反身代词的用法 (1)反身代词在句中可用作宾语、表语、同位语等。
come to oneself
help oneself to sth.
苏醒过来
擅自取用
The money was on the table and no one was there，so he
helped himself to it.
钱在桌子上，那儿没有人，因此他擅自取用。
二轮英语新课标
专题一语法填空
12．(2014·四川卷)She’d lived in London and Manchester，

雄关漫道2015高考英语二轮专题复习专题九名词性从句练习

专题九名词性从句[2013高考题组]1．(2013·课标卷Ⅰ)Police have found ______ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．whereC．how D．what解析：句意：警方发现了看起来像那件丢失的古代雕像的东西。

本题考查宾语从句。

“______ appears...”为宾语从句，该从句缺少主语且表示“物”，故用what引导。

答案：D2．(2013·北京卷)Experts believe ______ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A．why B．whereC．that D．what解析：句意：专家认为人们可以通过只有需要(食物)时才购物这一方法来减少食物的浪费。

本题考查宾语从句。

空格处引导的宾语从句的结构和意思都很完整。

故选C项。

答案：C3．(2013·天津卷)______ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．WhichC．Whether D．What解析：句意：我想告诉你的是我对父母的深深的爱和尊重。

本题考查主语从句。

“______ I want to tell you”为主语从句，该从句中缺少宾语，故选D项。

答案：D4．(2013·重庆卷)______ struck me most in the movie was the father's deep love for his son.A．That B．ItC．What D．Which解析：句意：影片中最打动我的是父亲对他儿子深厚的爱。

本题考查主语从句。

在主语从句中缺主语，排除A项；本题不存在形式主语，故排除B项；根据句意排除D项。

高考英语二轮总复习第1部分语篇型语法填空和短文改错专题2 代词和介词

专题二代词和介词
基础自诊·夯基固本
-2-
词汇复习2(根据汉语提示填入以a开头的单词的适当形式,然后背诵情景,熟记以a开头的课标高频词汇。)
【情景1】 At the anniversary of Agricultural Products Expo,an American agent made an address on how to 1. accumulate (积累)adequate knowledge to improve the production.Anyway,we should make any 2. alternative (可供选择的) solutions,or even 3. appoint (委派)amateurs or allocate adults who served in
There is no water left in the bottle.(no=not any) 瓶子里没有水。
高频考点·探究突破
-15-
一二
(2)either,any,both,all的常见用法 either 指两者之一;any指三者或三者以上之一。 both指两者都;all 指三者或三者以上都。 (3)表示“另外的”不定代词:the other,other,others,another的常见用法 ①the other指两者中的另一个,表示特指,可单独使用,也可接单数名词。常用结构为one...the other...。如: There are two pens.One is his;the other is Tom’s. 有两支钢笔。一支是他的,另一支是汤姆的。
(2)“of(介词)+名词性物主代词(或名词所有格)”构成双重所有格, 如:a friend of my father’s我父亲的一位朋友。

雄关漫道2015高考英语二轮专题复习专题四动词和动词词组练习

专题四动词和动词词组[2013高考题组]1．(2013·课标卷Ⅱ)The watch was very good, and he ______ 20 percent down for it.A．paid B．costC．bought D．spent解析：这块表非常好，他就预付了20%的钱。

本题考查动词辨析。

表示“某人付钱买某物”时，可以说sb. pay money for sth. 或sb. spend money on sth. ；buy后接所购买的物品，即 buy sth. ；cost通常不能用人作主语。

答案：A2．(2013·天津卷)If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______ a hand.A．lend B．shakeC．wave D．want解析：句意：如果你处于困境中，Mike总是乐于帮忙。

本题考查固定搭配。

lend a hand 帮忙。

答案：A3．(2013·浙江卷)When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______ it with important points.A．conclude B．leadC．avoid D．hold解析：句意：当小组讨论接近尾声的时候，一定要用要点来结束讨论。

本题考查动词词义辨析，A：结束，符合题意，B：领导；导致，C：避免，D：抓住，均不符合句意，故选A 项。

答案：A4．(2013·福建卷)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ______ spending quite a lot of time with students.A．enjoys B．involvesC．practices D．suggests解析：句意：Michelle找了份当高中教师的工作，这份工作涉及要花很多的时间与学生在一起。

雄关漫道2015高考英语二轮专题复习3阅读理解课件.

第三部分阅读理解
Ⅰ命题规律 1.选材、词数所选文章体裁、题材多样，有应用文、记叙文、议论文和说明文，内容涉及科技、政治、文化、经济、历史、地理、生活、工作、学习等方面。融知识性、教育性和趣味性于一体，具有较强的可读性，体现了丰富的文化内涵。
2．测试特点既考查阅读速度，又考查多种语言运用能力，要求学生在限定的时间内阅读文章，领悟文章意图，捕捉文中信息并找出题目答案。题目设置包含易、中、难题，以中等难度试题居多。阅读理解不仅检测学生理解、概括、推理等逻辑思维的精确性、深刻性和敏捷性，而且检测学生的心理素质。
6．意图态度题 (1)从文章用词、语气或对某个细节的陈述来推断作者的态度、观点等。作者在文章中会自然流露出他的态度，学生可以根据文章中出现的带有感情色彩的词语来判断作者的态度。 (2)通过全文的叙述，根据文章的主要内容理解作者的观点和意图。一般来说，议论文的末段是关键，其中隐含着作者的意图、观点和写作目的。
4．推理判断题 (1)假如题干中有具体线索，根据具体线索找到原文的相关句(一句或几句话)，然后作出推理。 (2) 假如题干中无线索，如 “It can be inferred from the passage that ______.”“It can be concluded from the passage that ______.”等，先浏览一下四个选项，排除不可能的选项，然后根据最可能的选项中的关键词找到原文相关句，作出推理。
3．题型设计阅读理解题在设计上从题干到选项都具有灵活巧妙、含蓄隐蔽、迂回曲折等特点，学生必须在明确题意，排除干扰，找出依据的前提下，经过深刻思考才能定夺答案。题型主要有六类： (1)考查主旨要义。就段落或短文的主题(theme or topic)、主旨要义(main idea)、标题(title)等拟题。 (2)理解具体信息。一般只针对某个特定的细节，有时也可能涉及若干个细节，或针对文章的主要事实，或利用图片等来设置选项。

雄关漫道2015高考英语二轮专题复习6短文改错新题型

第六部分短文改错(新题型)[2013高考题组]Passage 1(2013·课标卷Ⅱ)The book I'm reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800's. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o'clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry. 答案：The book I'm reading of\ talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800's. Have Havingtea in the late afternoon provides a bridgebetween lunch and dinner, that whichmight not be served until 8 o'clock at night. Thiscustom soon becomes became another meal of ∧the day. Interesting Interestingly, it had a connectionby with/to the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank drunk from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup cups with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow growthin theporcelain industry.Passage 2(2013·浙江卷)Dear Diary ，Here I am in the middle of a city,350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move last week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained ，“He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I'll never fall sleep.Good night and remember, you, dear Diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.Yours ，Rosemary答案：Dear Diary ，Here I am in the middle of a city,350 miles far\ away from our farmhouse. Do you want to know why we move movedlast week? Dad lost his job, and as Mom explained ，“He was lucky to find other anotherone.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye tomy classmate classmates ， my school or andjust everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad worse， now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorrowis∧the/my first day of school. I am awfully tiringtired， but I know I'll never fallsleepasleep.Good night and remember, you, dear Diary, isaremy only souvenir from my past lifeand my only friend.Yours，Rosemary[模拟特训题组]Passage 1(2013·哈尔滨统测)On Friday night, Menlo Park police responded to several reports of shots just after 8 pm. When they arrived at the spot, they found four people suffer from gunshot wounds. All of victims were adult males and were taking to the Stanford Medical Center for treatment. Two were in good condition, the other two in seriously condition. The shooting happened near a crossroads, that is not far from the Facebook Headquarters, also close by to Belle Haven Elementary School. It was not clear what has caused the shooting. Witnesses said the group was standing in a front yard when two cars drove by and starting firing. The two vehicles seen fleeing the scene was described as a black Honda and a black Acura. Someone with information about this incident is asked to contact the Menlo Park Police Department at(650)330－6300.答案：On Friday night, Menlo Park police responded to several reports of shots just after 8 pm. When they arrived at the spot, they found four peoplesuffer suffering/had suffered from gunshot wounds. All of ∧thevictims were adult males andwere takingtakento the Stanford Medical Center for treatment. Two were in good condition,the other two in seriouslyseriouscondition. The shooting happened near a crossroads, thatwhichis not far from the Facebook Headquarters, also close by\ to Belle Haven Elementary School. It was not clear what hashadcaused the shooting. Witnesses said the group was standing in a front yard when two cars drove by and startingstartedfiring. The two vehicles seen fleeing the scene wasweredescribed as a black Honda and a black Acura. SomeoneAnyonewith information about this incident is asked to contact the MenloPark Police Department at(650)330－6300.Passage 2(2013·太原统测)After shopping, Mother and I go to a restaurant for lunch. I noticed Mother looking at a nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and young couple. They ate silently, and it was clearly that things were not going well. As we left, Mother stopped on their table. “Excuse me，” she said, put her arm around the unhappy old woman. “You remind me so many of my mother. May I hug you？” The woman smiled happily as she accepted to it. After we left, I said, “That was very nice of you, Mother. So I didn't think she looked like Grandma.” “Neither d id me，” said Mother cheerfully.答案：After shopping, Mother and I go wentto a restaurant for lunch. I noticed Motherlooking at a nearby table occupy occupied by an elderly woman and ∧ayoung couple. Theyate silently, and it was clearly clearthat things were not going well. As we left, Motherstopped on at/by their table. “Excuse me，” she said, put puttingher arm around theunhap py old woman. “Yo u remind me so many muchof my mother. May I hug you ？” The womansmiled happily as she accepted to\ it. After left, I said, “That was very nice of you, Mother. So But I didn't think she looked like Grandma.” “Neither did me I，” saidMother cheerfully.Passage 3(2013·兰州模拟)Dear Mr. Li ，I'm very sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning. I got up early as usually in the morning ，but when I was ready to leave, I find my bi cycle's front tyre flat. I wanted to take bus or taxi to school, and I didn't have any money with me. I had to look for a place along the street to get my bicycle repairing. Unluckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops were open in the early morning. So I had to walk to school, carrying my bicycle all the way. That's how I was late for school.Please don't worry with my lessons, Mr. Li. I will make up for it and turn to teachers for he lp if necessary.Yours ，Wang Hui答案：Dear Mr. Li ，I'm very sorry to have missed the first two lesson lessonsthis morning. I got up earlyas usually usual in the morning ，but when I was ready to leave, I find foundmy bicycle's fronttyre flat. I wanted to take ∧a bus or taxi to school, and butI didn't have any moneywith me. I had to look for a place along the street to get my bicycle repairing repaired.Un luckily, there were not any bicycle repair shops ∧that/which/were\ open in theearly morning. So I had to walk to school, carrying my bicycle all the way. That'show whyI was late for school.Please don't worry with about/over my lessons, Mr. Li. I will make up for it themandturn to teachers for help if necessary.Yours ，Wang HuiPassage 4(2013·乌鲁木齐诊断)How to protect our eyesightNowadays, a lot of students wear glasses because we are short sighted. Why aresuch many students shortsighted?There are many reasons. Some students read books that is too close to their eyes. Some students read books in dim lights. Some students read for long time with no time to relax their eyes. What should w e do to avoid shortsightedness?First, we should read in bright light to protecting our eyes. Secondly, if our eyes are aching, doing some eye exercises can relieve our eyes' pains. Final, we'd better to get more sleep so that our eyes can get more rest.For the saying goes, eyes are the windows to our soul. If we follow the methods mentioning above, we can surely have good eyesight.答案：How to protect our eyesightNowadays, a lot of students wear glasses because we theyare shortsighted . Whyare such somany students shortsighted?There are many reasons. Some students read books that is aretoo close to theireyes. Some students read books in dim lights light . Some students read for ∧along timewith no time to relax their eyes. What should we do to avoid shortsightedness?First, we should read in bright light to protecting protectour eyes. Secondly, if oureyes are aching, doing some eye exercises can relieve our eyes' pains. Final Finally，we'd better to\ get more sleep so that our eyes can get more rest.For Asthe saying goes, eyes are the windows to our soul. If we follow the methods mentioning mentionedabove, we can surely have good eyesight.Passage 5(2013·石家庄质检二)I'm writing to invite you to visit China and spending the summer vacation with me. I have made wonderful plan for it. First, we can go to Qingdao, there it is cool and mild, and have funs at the seaside. Then we were to participate in a Taiji camp in the Wudang Mountains. You are curious about Chinese kung fu, but I believe this is a good chance to learn it. Last of all, I have also been longed to take you to the countryside. We can stay there for a few days and visit to some relatives of me. I hope this plan suits you good and I am looking forward to your coming.答案：I'm writing to invite you to visit China and spending spendthe summer vacation withme. I have made ∧a wonderful plan for it. First, we can go to Qingdao, there whereit iscool and mild, and have funs fun at the seaside. Then we were areto participate in a Taijicamp in the Wudang Mountains. You are curious about Chinese kung fu, but so/andI believethis is a good chance to learn it. Last of all, I have also been longed longingto takeyou to the countryside. We can stay there for a few days and visit to\ some relatives of me mine . I hope this plan suits you good welland I am looking forward to your coming.Passage 6(2013·昆明质检)My friendship with Yang Qing began when we meet in our school's photo club. From then on we became good friend. We had common interest in basketball and often shared their experience about photographing. On weekends we rode to play the basketball together. Now in Senior 3, we seldom play together, or still keep in touch and encourage each other. With the entrance exam comes near, I'm worried about what my life will like as we may go to different universities. But now what doesn't worry me any more. Because I know just as the old saying goes: truly friendship will always live on no matter where far apart we are.答案：My friendship with Yang Qing began when we meet metin our school's photo club. Fromthen on we became good friend friends. We had common interest in basketball and often sharedtheir ourexperience about photographing. On weekends we rode to play the\ basketball together. Now in Senior 3, we seldom play together, or butstill keep in touch andencourage each other. With the entrance exam comes comingnear, I'm worried about whatmy life will ∧be like as we may go to different universities. But now what itdoesn'tworry me any more. Because I know just as the old saying goes: truly truefriendship willalways live on no matter where howfar apart we are.Passage 7(2013·河南联考)A couple of years before, a college friend was getting married on the weekend. We guests were both playing in the yard before the ceremony. Then a beautiful package arrived at and was delivered to my friends' mother. At first she thought it must have addressed to the wrong place, but after she opened it, she found it was the beautiful night dress. There was a note that read, “To the mother of the bride which has worked so hard to make this day perfectly.” She t old us it was for her best friend. How a lovely friend!答案：A couple of years before ago， a college friend was getting married on the weekend.We guests were both allplaying in the yard before the ceremony. Then a beautiful packagearrived at\ and was delivered to my friends'friend'smother. At first she thought it musthave ∧beenaddressed to the wrong place, but after she opened it, she found it wasthe abeautiful night dress. There was a note that read, “To the mothe r of the bride which who has worked so hard to make this day perfectly perfect .” She told us it was for from her best friend. How Whata lovely friend!Passage 8(2013·辽宁联考)Ten years ago, I had worked as a night guard in a factory. On a rainy night, all the lights of factory went out all of a sudden. I rushed out and could see nothing. Lucky for me, the warning system was directly connected with the police station. Three or four minutes late, four police car arrived at the front gate. They searched for the factory carefully, tried to find something unusual. In the end, I am told that the rain had brought about the short circuit, that caused the accident.答案：Ten years ago, I had\ worked as a night guard in a factory. On a rainy night, all the lights of ∧the factory went out all of a sudden. I rushed out and butcould seenothing. Lucky Luckilyfor me, the warning system was directly connected with the policestation. Three or four minutes late later ， four police car carsarrived at the front gate.They searched for\ the factory carefully, tried tryingto find something unusual. In theend, I am was told that the rain had brought about the short circuit, that whichcaused theaccident.[2014高考押题]Passage 1I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before. I have been thinking about the question you ask me. On my opinion, you should come back after finished your studies abroad. For one reason, that you are studying is badly needed nowadays in our country. It will be quite easily for you to find a good job. In fact, I know a few big company in our city are hoping to hire people like you. For another reason, I think it will be too much more convenient for me to look after your parents as they are getting old. But this is only my point. It is up to you make a right choice.答案：I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before ago. I havebeen thinking about the question you ask asked me. On Inmy opinion, you should come backafter finished finishing your studies abroad. For one reason, that whatyou are studying is badlyneeded nowadays in our country. It will be quite easily easyfor you to find a good job.In fact, I know a few big company companiesin our city are hoping to hire people like you.For another reason, I think it will be too\ much more convenient for me youto lookafter your parents as they are getting old. But this is only my point. It is up to you ∧tomake a right choice.Passage 2High school students sometimes feel stressed because frequent exams. Here is some suggestions on how to deal with the problem.First of all, you should have confidences and hold on to your dreams. It's important to make a good study plan and carry them out. To stay healthy and e nergetic,you'd better to do some sports after school, such as playing basketball, swimming and so on. Besides, a balancing diet is helpful. You should eat more vegetables but avoid food with too much fat. In addition, it's a good idea to turn to your parents and teachers with help when you got into trouble. They will sure help you out.答案：High school students sometimes feel stressed because ∧offrequent exams. Hereis aresome suggestions on how to deal with the problem.First of all, you should have confidences confidenceand hold on to your dreams. It'simportant to make a good study plan and carry them itout. To stay healthy and energetic,you'd better to\ do some sports after school, such as playing basketball, swimming and so on. Besides, a balancing balanceddiet is helpful. You should eat more vegetablesbut and avoid food with fortoo much fat. In addition, it's a good idea to turn to your parents and teachers with help when you got get into trouble. They will sure surelyhelp youout.Passage 3Alice was not on time for school in this morning. She looked little tired when she met her chemistry's teacher, Miss Green. She apologized for her being lately. Miss Green asked her if there was something wrong with her. The girl said that he was all right, so she didn't have much sleep last night. She went to a football game and took some pictures. After she got home, she was busy developed them. She stayed up till midnight. Miss Green told her to get more sleep at night. Alice promises not to do that again. Then Alice showed Miss Green her beautiful picture.答案：Alice was not on time for school in\ this morning. She looked ∧alittle tiredwhen she met her chemistry's teacher, Miss Green. She apologized for her being lately late.Miss Green asked her if there was something anythingwrong with her. The girl said that hewas all right, so only she didn't have much enoughsleep last night. She went to a footballgame and took some pictures. After she got home, she was\ busy busilydeveloped them.She stayed up till midnight. Miss Green told her to get more sleep at night. Alice promises promised not to do that again. Then Alice showed Miss Green her beautiful picture pictures. Passage 4First, I'd like to thank you for your reminding, although I don't agree to your view which students should spend more time on their lessons instead of reading novels. Indeed, reading novels takes up some of the time that should spent on lessons, but it'll make us know what hard life is. Beside, by reading novels we can gain what we can't learn from our textbook. Of course, reading novels has it's shortcomings.Novels that have wrong ideas will make us do something wrongly. Maybe, in your eyes, the disadvantages of reading novels outweighs the advantages. And in my opinion, reading novels is just as another pair of eyes, which broadens my horizon.答案：First, I'd like to thank you for your reminding, although I don't agree to your view which thatstudents should spend more time on their lessons instead of readingnovels. Indeed, reading novels takes up some of the time that should ∧bespent onlessons, but it'll make us know what how hard life is. Beside Besides， by reading novels wecan gain what we can't learn from our textbook textbooks . Of course, reading novels has it's itsshortcomings. Novels that have wrong ideas will make us do something wrongly wrong. Maybe,in your eyes, the disadvantages of reading novels outweighs outweigh the advantages. And Butinmy opinion, reading novels is just as likeanother pair of eyes, which broadens myhorizon.Passage 5Last Saturday, our school had organized an activity to visit the children at a local orphanage(孤儿院). As one of the volunteer, I took part in it. We took many books as well many kinds of school supplies and toys for the children. They were delighted to receive the gifts. In the morning, we played some games with them when we used to play in our childhood. Then we cooked and had a lunch there. In the afternoon, we gave them some performances. Before leaving the orphanage, we had photos take with them and gave them our contact details so that they could keep in touch with one another. Each of us had a happily time. We gave the children our care and help, but in return, they gave us their smiles and love.答案：Last Saturday, our school had\ organized an activity to visit the children at a local orphanage(孤儿院). As one of the volunteer volunteers， I took part in it. We tookmany books as well ∧as many kinds of school supplies and toys for tothe children. Theywere delighted to receive the gifts. In the morning, we played some games with them 错误! we used to play in our childhood. Then we cooked and had a\ lunch there. In the afternoon, we gave them some performances. Before leaving the orphanage, we had photos take taken with them and gave them our contact details so that they wecould keepin touch with one another. Each of us had a happily happytime. We gave the children ourcare and help, but andin return, they gave us their smiles and love.Passage 6Years of school life had taught me a lot of things, of which teamwork is the most important for me.In fact, I didn't realize it until I was being chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school. At first, I did most of the duties myself while other studentcared little about class activities. As the result, I was tired out and fell unhappy. Then I turned to my teacher and he advised me cooperate with others. So I had a good talk to my classmates for their ideas. They soon understood me and began to doing what they should in class.Teamwork have freed me of trouble and made my work much effective than ever. 答案：Years of school life had hastaught me a lot of things, of which teamwork is themost important for me.In fact, I didn't realize it until I was being\ chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school. At first, I did most of the duties myself while other student students cared little about class activities. As the aresult, I was tired out and fell felt unhappy. Then I turned to my teacher and he advised me ∧tocooperate with others. So I had a good talk to withmy classmates for their ideas. They soon understood meand began to doing do 或去掉towhat they should in class.Teamwork have has freed me of trouble and made my work much moreeffective than ever.Passage 7In order to make use to learning materials, the Students' Union of our school are planning an activity. The school －leavers are called on to give away our used books, newspapers or magazines to the student in the lower grades. The idea, that is intended to encourage a low －carbon lifestyle, is praised and supported by the teachers and students. The activity will be hold on the first floor of the school library and so it will last for eleven days, from June 10 to 20. As student, I am strong for the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful. I hope this activity would continue every year in the future.答案：In order to make use to oflearning materials, the Students' Union of our schoolare is planning an activity. The school －leavers are called on to give away our theirused books, newspapers or magazines to the student students in the lower grades. The idea, that whichis intended to encourage a low －carbon lifestyle, is praised and supported by the teachers and students. The activity will be hold heldon the first floor of the schoollibrary and\ so it will last for eleven days, from June 10 to 20. As ∧astudent,I am strong stronglyfor the activity because it is very meaningful and helpful. I hopethis activity would willcontinue every year in the future.Passage 8Western people say “Excuse me” much often than we Chinese. In China, “Excuse me” is only used to apologizing when one has done something wrong and had hurt someone else. Western people say when they want to leave a party earlier, a sk theway, get in a word or even cough during a talk. They also say “Thank you” more ready. Even if at home the husband will thank the wife when she gave him a glass of water. “Thank you” means you appreciate that someone has done for you how small it may be. Thanks and apologies are words westerners use every day. They can help the people get along well with each other.答案：Western people say “Excuse me” much moreoften than we Chinese. In China, “Excuseme” is only used to apologizing apologize when one has done something wrong and had hashurtsomeone else. Western people say ∧itwhen they want to leave a party earlier, askthe way, get in a word or even cough during a talk. They also say “Thank you” more ready readily . Even if\ at home the husband will thank the wife when she gave giveshim a glass of water. “Thank you” means you appreciate that what someone has done for you how howeversmall it may be. Thanks and apologies are words westerners use every day. They can help the\ people get along well with each other.Passage 9I took part a geography research study group last term. Our topic was environment pollution and protection. We took a variety of pictures showed the present pollution conditions of our city. To our surprised, there are still a lot of people doing silly things to our surroundings. Some people throw rubbish somewhere they like, some cars give off harmful gases, and waste water is poured in rivers by some factories. Worse still, people sometimes had to make their ways through dusty winds as a result of pollution. Through our research, we come to know everybody must pay attention on our environment and some me asures should be taken to protect.答案：I took part ∧ina geography research study group last term. Our topic wasenvironment environmental pollution and protection. We took a variety of pictures showed showingthe present pollution conditio ns of our city. To our surprised surprise， there are still a lotof people doing silly things to our surroundings. Some people throw rubbish somewhere anywherethey like, some cars give off harmful gases, and waste water is poured in into rivers by some factories. Worse still, people sometimes had haveto make their ways waythrough dusty winds as a result of pollution. Through our research, we come to know everybody must pay attention on toour environment and some measures shouldbe taken to protect ∧it.。

新教材高考英语二轮专题复习介冠代连词奇招出击横扫自由填空题第一节介词冠词和代词

专题四语法填空——先题点·再题型语法填空对语法知识的考查，兼顾词、句、篇三个层面，考查的覆盖面广，涉及的考点全且重点突出。

针对这一考查实情且结合二轮复习实际，本专题的复习我们先研究高考常考的语法考点，做到学习无盲点；再研究语法填空题的解题技法，做到稳准解题有办法。

[特色编排] 本书在编写语法知识这一版块时采用“基础语法少讲精练，重难语法精讲多练”这一原则，使考生在二轮“时间短，任务重”这一形势下，把握好复习的重心所在。

◎细品命题者说借鉴高考状元解题经验◎◎养成考场科学思维模式实战考场得高分◎[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56.________(cover) an area about three times57.________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 58.________(be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority 59.________(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a threeyear pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP 60.________(design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 61.________ leaving behind precious natural assets (资产) for future generations”. The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 62.________(population) and homes of giant pandas, and 63.________(eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 64.________ an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65.________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.◎考场思维模式◎第一讲介、冠、代、连词奇招出击横扫自由填空题第一节介词、冠词和代词如何判断填冠词典例印证【典例】[2022·全国乙卷]May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 61.by the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 62.________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.第一步：确定填冠词分析句子成分可知，空处有名词festival。

高中总复习二轮英语核心语法必备专题四冠词、代词和介词

重点一
重点二
重点三
in need of 需要 in no time 立刻 in a hurry 匆忙 in preparation for 为……做准备 in return for 作为对……的回报 of help/use 有帮助的/有用的 of importance 重要的 on behalf of 代表
(3)We finally made it to the airport though it was rainy. 尽管下雨, 但是我们最终及时赶到了机场。
重点一
重点二
重点三
(4)As someone puts it, practice makes perfect. 正如某人所说, 熟能生巧。 (5)Please see to it that you fasten the safety belt when driving. 开车时请确保系好安全带。 (6)I take it that you don’t agree with the manager. 我想你不同意经理的意见。
指代前面提到过的事物或代替指示代词
That vase is valuable. It is more than 200
years old. 那个花瓶很珍贵, 它有200多年的历史。
指不知性别的婴儿或身份不明确的人(由于某种原因而不知道对方是谁)
The baby cried because 这个婴儿饿得啼哭。
重点一
重点二
重点三
考点3 不用冠词的情况 1.不可数名词或复数名词表示泛指时不用冠词 2.物质名词或抽象名词前不用冠词, 如: water, luck 3.有些专有名词(人名、国家、城市、街道、山峰、湖泊等)前不用冠词, 如: China, Qingdao, Mount Tai 4.表示季节、月份、星期以及节日、假日的名词前不用冠词, 但特指季节、日期和传统中国节日时多使用定冠词, 如: the Spring Festival, the spring of

【师说雄关漫道】高考英语二轮专题复习专题三代词和介词课件

二、不定代词的功能与用法高考英语着重于考查不定代词的词义辨析和具体用法上的差异，可以归纳为以下几点： 1．every, no, all, both, neither, nor (1)除 every 和 no 外的不定代词既可用作名词，也可用作形容词。every 和 no 在句中只能作定语。如： I have no idea about it.我不知道该怎么办。
(2)few：一些，少数。few 作主语时，谓语动词用复数，多用于肯定句。 (3)some：一些。 ①可与复数名词及不可数名词连用。 ②当意为“某一”时，也可与单数名词连用。 (＝a certain) You will be sorry for this some day.总有一天，你会为此后悔的。 Some(A certain)person has seen you break the rule. 有些人不同意你的看法。
3．one, that 和 it one 表示泛指，that 和 it 表示特指。one 指同类中的一个； that 与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个；it 与所指名词为“同一个”。如： I can't find my hat.I think I must buy one.(同类中的一个)我找不到我的帽子了。我想我该去买一顶。 The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought.(同类但不同物)你买的那顶帽子比我买的大。 I can't find my hat.I don't know where I put it.(同一物)我找不到我的帽子了，我不知道我把它放在哪了。
(2)all：都，指三者或三者以上。all 的主谓一致：all 的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定。如： All goes well.一切进展顺利。 all 通常不与可数名词单数连用，如：不说 all the book，而说 the whole book。但 all 可与表时间的可数名词单数连用，如 all day, all night, all the year；但习惯上不说 all hour, all century。 all 还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用，如 all China, all the city, all my life, all the way。

雄关漫道高考英语二轮专题复习综合测试题(二)-人教版高三全册英语试题

综合测试题(二)说明：本试卷分为第1卷(选择题)和第2卷(非选择题)两局部。

总分为150分，考试时间120分钟。

第1卷(选择题，共115分)第一局部听力(共两节，总分为30分)第一节(共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Why did the woman want to change her job?A．She didn't like machines.B．She disliked accounting.C. She wanted to work in a large company.2．Where will the speakers go first?A．To the dining room.B．To the lab.C．To the library.3．What does Robert intend to do?A．To elect the committee chairman himself.B．To run the committee according to his own ideas.C. To make decisions in agreement with the committee.4．What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A．The size is not large enough.B．The material is not good.C．The color is not suitable.5．What do we know about White?A．He is the man's classmate.B．He doesn't live in this city.C．He also called the woman.第二节(共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

雄关漫道2015高考英语二轮专题复习专题五非谓语动词练习

专题五非谓语动词[2013高考题组]1．(2013·课标卷Ⅰ)The sunlight is white and blinding, __________ hardedged shadows on the ground.A．throwing B．being thrownC．to throw D．to be thrown解析：句意：阳光又亮又刺眼，把客观逼真的影子留在地面上。

本题考查非谓语动词作状语。

the sunlight 与非谓语动词之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故排除B、D两项；由题意可判断设空处不作目的状语而作结果状语，不定式作结果状语表示“意外或事与愿违”的结果，排除C项。

答案：A2．(2013·山东卷)I stopped the car __________ a short break as I was feeling tired.A．take B．takingC．to take D．taken解析：句意：由于感到累了，我就停下车稍微休息了一下。

本题考查非谓语动词作状语。

根据语境可知设空处作目的状语，故选C项。

答案：C3．(2013·安徽卷) __________ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.A．To found B．FoundingC．Founded D．Having founded解析：句意：这所学校建立于20世纪早期，并一直激励孩子们热爱艺术。

本题考查非谓语动词作状语。

非谓语动词与句子主语为逻辑上的被动关系，故排除A、B、D三个选项。

答案：C4．(2013·北京卷)Volunteering gives you a chanc e __________ lives, including your own.A．change B．changingC．changed D．to change解析：句意：当志愿者给了你一个改变别人和你自己的生活的机会。

【师说雄关漫道】高考英语二轮专题复习专题三代词和介词练习

专题三代词和介词[2013高考题组]1．(2013·课标卷Ⅱ)It's an eitheror situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can't do ______.A．others B．eitherC．another D．both解析：句意：这是二者择其一的局面——我们要么今年买辆新车，要么去度假，但是不能二者兼顾。

本题考查不定代词。

both用于否定句表示部分否定，意为“不是两者都”。

other另一些；either(两者中的)一个；another又一，再一。

答案：D2．(2013·天津卷)At our factory there are a few machines similar to ______ described in this magazine.A．them B．theseC．those D．ones解析：句意：在我们工厂有几台机器和这本杂志里描述的那些机器相似。

本题考查代词。

首先将题干改为：At our factory there are a few machines similar to the_machines described in this magazine.然后考虑用those替代特指的复数名词(the machines)，以避免重复。

答案：C3．(2013·山东卷)I've lived in New York and Chicago, but don't like ______ of them very much.A．either B．anyC．each D．another解析：句意：我在纽约和芝加哥生活过，但是我对这两个城市都不太喜欢。

本题考查不定代词。

根据题干中的New York and Chicago可知，此处应该是考查“两者中的任何一个”，四个选项中只有either合适。

高考英语二轮复习闯关导练第一部分基础语法演练课时2 课标词汇(2)与介词(短语)和代词

课时2 课标词汇(2)与介词(短语)和代词【课标词汇演练】Ⅰ.完成句子1．When the art master delivered the speech, he mentioned that you have to ________ the following factors such as selfdoubt, failure, loneliness, misunderstanding and even threat ________ you want to have access to achievement.当那个艺术大师发表演讲时，他提到：如果你想获得成就，你必须和以下因素抗争，例如，不自信、失败、孤独，误解，甚至是威胁。

2．________ by the journalists, the minister assured the public that all the products ________ would be launched to the market and would satisfy the giant companies' need.当接受记者采访时，部长向公众保证展示的所有的产品都将投放市场，并满足大型公司的需求。

3．No one opposed the proposal that the star be ________ the distinguished scientist ________ the great contribution he made to space research.没人反对这个提议——以这个杰出科学家的名字命名这颗星星，以纪念他为太空研究做的巨大贡献。

4．The rumour spread that the ticket sales in that suburban theatre was in decline ________ wonderful performances; ________， many performing companies withdrew their offers.有谣言说：由于没有精彩的表演，那个位于郊区的剧院票房销售正在下降，因此，许多表演公司都收回了他们的出价。

雄关漫道2015高考英语二轮专题复习 2完形填空课件汇总

6．查漏补缺，反复推敲，调整答案复读时，要根据文章的中心去判断所选答案是否符合逻辑，是否服务于文章的主题，有无语法或搭配错误。审读过程中，如果遇到不畅之处，可以从词义和逻辑两方面权衡优劣，从而纠正错误，弥补疏漏。对于仍拿不准的个别选项，应坚持自己的第一感觉。
Ⅳ 完形填空题六大实用解题技巧通过细读首句，推断出全文的主旨，并在主旨的指引下进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。 (2)通过上下文语境进行推断从上下文中寻找提示或暗示，对文章的情节进行合理的推理判断。 (3)通过全文内容进行推断把握全文，可以避免断章取义。
(4)转换词语的辨析该类题主要考查考生对上下文逻辑关系(如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系等)的理解能力及考生对转换词的运用能力。对词语辨析题要求越来越高的一个表现是把词语辨析和语法测试、构词法以及日常交际用语结合在一起进行考查。
4．语法知识题对语法知识进行考查，可能是对语法概念的理解和运用进行考查，也可能是对语法的结构形式进行考查。从近几年的高考试题来看，单一考查语法的题越来越少，而将语法融入到一定的语境中进行考查却成为了一种趋势。
5．文化背景和生活常识题 (1)平时广泛涉猎各种知识考生在平时要多注意相关的文化背景知识，如西方国家的一些历史概况、名人、重大节日，西方人的工作和生活习惯、社交礼仪和习俗等。此外，还要留意与当今社会和学生生活息息相关的话题，如环境保护、交通问题等。再就是要掌握一些简单的与物理、化学有关的科学常识。 (2)考试时展开合理推断在考试时，考生如果能积极调动自己所掌握的文化背景知识和生活常识并巧妙地加以运用，同时注意中西方文化存在的差异，那么将会大大地简化复杂的分析与判断过程，选出正确答案。
2．固定搭配题 (1)查找信息，明确搭配在固定搭配中，空格前后总会有与所选的词语有密切关联的词或短语，这些词或短语就是解题的突破口。 (2)注意动词短语的辨析常见的考查方式有两种：①四个选项的搭配多数是正确的，考生需要借助于上下文语境来进行判断。②四个选项中只有一个搭配是正确的，这种情况比较简单。 (3)注意介词短语的辨析介词短语在高考中所占比例虽然比动词短语小，但是也十分活跃。选项的搭配多数都正确，需要借助于上下文语境来做出适当的判断。

【师说雄关漫道】高考英语二轮专题复习 2完形填空练习

第二部分完形填空固定搭配是完形填空的常考题，如动词与介词的搭配，动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，因此选择必须根据具体的上下文作出合理的判断。

4．根据词汇意义及用法辨析词义，确定答案完形填空题虽然淡化对语法的考查，但对语言点的考查依然存在，主要体现在意义辨析和词汇搭配两个方面。

如2012年北京卷第48小题：attention/association/attraction/adaptation等。

要做好这类题目，必须尽量将词语辨析与情节推理和逻辑推理结合起来，从词义入手，抓住情节线索解决问题。

5．结合生活常识及文化背景知识进行逻辑推理完形填空往往为自身的内容提供完整的语言信息，其间交织渗透各类相关的文化背景知识和生活常识。

考生若能积极地调动自己的这方面知识，巧妙地对其加以运用，将会大大简化复杂的分析与判断过程，节省宝贵的时间。

而这要求考生在平时的学习生活中留心积累丰富的文化背景知识和日常的生活知识，逐渐培养一定的判断能力，加强不同学科间知识的融合，提高综合能力。

6．查漏补缺，反复推敲，调整答案复读时，要根据文章的中心去判断所选答案是否符合逻辑，是否服务于文章的主题，有无语法或搭配错误。

审读过程中，如果遇到不畅之处，可以从词义和逻辑两方面权衡优劣，从而纠正错误，弥补疏漏。

对于仍拿不准的个别选项，应坚持自己的第一感觉。

Ⅳ完形填空题六大实用解题技巧1.语境化选择题(1)抓住首句由于完形填空短文的首句通常不设空，我们可以通过细读首句，推断出全文的主旨，并在主旨的指引下进行合乎逻辑的推理判断。

(2)通过上下文语境进行推断从上下文中寻找提示或暗示，对文章的情节进行合理的推理判断。

(3)通过全文内容进行推断把握全文，可以避免断章取义。

2．固定搭配题(1)查找信息，明确搭配在固定搭配中，空格前后总会有与所选的词语有密切关联的词或短语，这些词或短语就是解题的突破口。

(2)注意动词短语的辨析常见的考查方式有两种：①四个选项的搭配多数是正确的，考生需要借助于上下文语境来进行判断。

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