人教新目标版七年级英语下册Unit7It’sraining语法篇试
新目标人教版英语七年级下册《Unit 7 It's raining!》检测试题及答案
Unit 7 测试(限时：60分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)1. There is ________ park in my village, and I go to ________ park every week.A. a；theB. a; /C. the; theD. the; /2. There are many people in Hawaii ________ vacation every year.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. It's too ________ outside. You need to wear your sweater.A. hotB. rainyC. cold D . warm4. —Jim, ________in your city?—It's sunny and beautiful.A. how's it goingB. how's the weatherC. what is thatD. what's the weather5. Mike and his friends are singing and dancing in the garden. They ________a goodtime now.A. havingB. are havingC. haven'tD. don't have6. —It's very cold today，________？—Yes, it is.A. is itB. isn't itC. is heD. isn't he7. —Let's go swimming. It's very hot.—________a good idea.A. Looks likeB. Looks atC. Sounds likeD. Sounds as8. —Hello! ________Anna. Is that Emma speaking?—No, she isn't in.A. I amB. This isC. That isD. You are9. —Is Mary reading English with you?—________. She is doing her homework.A. Yes, she isB. No, she isn'tC. No, I'm notD. Yes, I am10. —We are going to Canada for vacation.—________A. Thank you.B. You're right.C. Have a great time.D. Goodbye.二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)I live in Yantai. That is a beautiful________11. In spring(春天), the weather is not too cold or too hot. It's very warm. It is the best time to________12. We can go and look for the wild(野生的) vegetables to ________13. They are good for our health. In summer, the weather is a little hot and wet ________14 people often swim in the pool or sea. In autumn, the weather is cool. People ________15 Mid-Autumn Festival(中秋节) in autumn and you can enjoy many ________16 like apples and grapes. Winter is from December to February. It is very ________17 in winter. And there is lots of snow on the trees, houses and streets, so the city is sometimes ________18 during the winter. The children like going out and playing ________19snow. They like making snowmen outside. My grandmother doesn't like ________20. It's too cold, so she always stays at home.11. A. park B. house C. city D. home12. A. go home B. look up C. get up D. go out13. A. eat B. see C. watch D. wear14. A. but B. because C. or D. so15. A. spend B. buy C. take D. visit16. A. animals B. fruits C. leaves D. subjects17. A. rainy B. cloudy C. cold D. hot18. A. red B. green C. yellow D. white19. A. with B. for C. as D. of20. A. summer B. sprin C. winter D. autumn三、阅读理解(每小题3分，共15分)21. Who writes a letter to his or her father?A. Mary.B. Jim.C. Li Wei.D. Tim.22. Where does Lily write the letter?A. At home.B. In a park.C. In a zoo.D. In her school.23. What does Li Wei like?A. Skiing.B. Flying kites.C. Swimming.D. Singing.24. People in ________ may wear sweaters now.A. HarbinB. KunmingC. BeijingD. Singapore25. What can we know from the three letters?A. Mary doesn't like to stay in Harbin.B. Lily will draw pictures after she writes the letter.C. Li Wei makes some friends in Singapore.D. Zhang Qiang and Li Wei are brothers.四、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据首字母或汉语提示写单词补全句子。
七年级英语下册Unit7It’srainingSectionAGrammarFocus_3b课后作业新版人教新目标版
Unit 7 It’s raining一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1．How is the __________ (天气) in your city?2．There's much __________ (雨) here in summer.3．Reading in bed is ________ (有害) for your eyes.4．It's ________(多风的) today. You had better put on your hat.5．I don't know when my sister will come ________(回来)．二、根据汉语提示完成课文原句或原句改编6．—What's John doing right now?—He ________ ________ (正在做饭)．7．We are ________ ________ ________ ________ (玩儿得很开心)．8．—Could you ________ ________ ________ (捎口信) for Tom?—Sure, ________ ________ (没问题)．9．—________ ________ (怎么样) the weather in Beijing?—It's ________ (晴朗的)．10．It ________ ________ (经常下雪) here in winter.三、从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空11．——12．It's ________ for your health to eat too much junk food (垃圾食品).13．There are black ________ in the sky. It's going to rain.14．—Could you help me wash the dishes?—Sure, no ________.15．—Are you playing computer games________？—Sorry.四、用所给词的适当形式填空16．(2015•宿迁)The weather will be warm and ________ (sun) for most of the week.17．—Do you have problems ________ (study) English?—No, I don't. I'm good at it.18．—Where's Miss Wang?—Look，she________________(talk)with the students.19．The weather is very terrible. The girl can't ________ (go) out to play.20．Peter is so friendly that most students can remember ________ (he).五、根据句意及首字母提示写单词，完成句子21．It often r__________ here in summer. Now，it's r________ again.22．They are good at c__________. They are good c________．23．There's too much s_____ in winter in Harbin. It's always s_______．24．He is out, but you can leave him a m________．25．I c________ read when I was five.六、单项选择26．This week，the ________ seems to change every day：one day is hot；the next dayis cold.A．time B．season C．weather D．way27．It's too late. They have to go ________ /bæk/ home on foot.A．bike B．back C．bank D．blank28．(中考•重庆A)—Where is your father?—He ________ the World Cup in the living room.A．is watching B．watchesC．watched D．will watch29．—Why not water the flowers in the garden?—We don't have to. The weather report(天气预报) says it's ________ today.A．sunny B．rainy C．cloudy D．hot30．(2015•阜康、米泉)—Could I use your CD player?—________.A．Yes，you can B．Yes，you couldC．Yes，you must D．Yes，you should31．—What ________ bad weather it is today!—Yes, ________ weather makes me so sad.A．a; a B．/; the C．an; the D．the; a32．—Hi，Mike！I haven't seen you for a long time！How's it going?—________.A．OK B．I think soC．Not bad D．Certainly33．(2016•连云港)—What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?—________！ We'll have a lot of fun there.A．Good luck B．Never mindC．Sounds great D．Certainly not34．(中考•呼和浩特)When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a ________.A．notice B．messageC．sentence D．information35．(中考•北京)My parents always tell me ________ more vegetables and fruit.A．eat B．eating C．eats D．to eat七、根据汉语完成句子36．记得到北京之后给我回电话。
七年级英语下册Unit7单元语法专题_GrammarFocus作业课件新版人教新目标版
三、按要求完成下列句子。 11．How is the weather？(改为同义句) __W__h_a_t'_s _th_e_w_e_a_t_h_e_r _li_k_e__? 12．He usually plays computer games in the morning.(用now改写) He _i_s p_l_a_y_in_g___ computer games now. 13．They are watchiarents.(改为否定句) They __a_re_ n_o_t___ watching TV in the room with their parents.
14．Helen usually plays volleyball with Mike.(改为一般疑问句) _D__o_es_ Helen usually __p_la_y_ volleyball with Mike? 15．The children are doing_their_homework right now.(对画线部分 提问) W__h_a_t a_r_e_ the children _d_o_i_n_g right now?
C．is listening to a CD D．listens to a CD
( A )9.—________ you ________ English every morning? —Yes，but now I am reading Chinese. A．Do；read B．Are；read C．Are；reading D．Do；reading ( B)10.—Is it snowing in Tianjin today? —________. A．Yes，it isn't B．Yes，it is C．No，it is D．No，it doesn't
人教版英语七年级下册unit7_It's_raining!语法精讲
rain
rain 做动词，意为“下雨”。 现在重庆在下雨。 _I_t’_s_r_a_in_i_n_g_i_n_C_h_o_n_g_q_i_n_g_n_o_w_._ rain 做名词，意为“雨_，__雨__水___ ”。
A spot of rain fell on her hand. 一滴雨落在她的手上。
weather
rainy
sunny
snowy
windy
cloudy
foggy
dry
humid = wet
What are the four seasons(季节)?
spring
summer
autumn/fall winter
warm
hot
cool
cold
cold cool warm hot
100℃
用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It’s a _s_u_n_n_y_ day today (sun). 2. The weather is bad now. It’s _w__in_d__y_
(wind). 3. Sounds like you _a_re__h_a_v_in__g_ (have) a
表示天气的形容词也可表示人的 态度和心态
—What’s/What are…doing？ —…is/are v-ing.
1.询问天气与回答 —How’s the weather?
Review
—It’s raining/snowing/cloudy/sunny.
—What's the weather like (in…) ?
3. how 用来询问方式或手段。 你怎样去上学？ _H__o_w_ do you go to school?
新目标-unit7-Its-raining-知识点小结+练习题8
新目标-unit7-Its-raining-知识点小结+练习题8Unit 7 It’s raining知识点梳理重点掌握：现在进行时，天气的表述（包括如何问天气和如何描述天气）1.英国人特别喜欢谈论天气，几乎成了见面的必说直言，那么如何问天气呢？下面是谈论天气的一些常用语。
1).-------What’s the weather like today? / How’s the weather today?今天天气怎么样？（询问天气的一般用语。
它们适于熟人、朋友或家人之间，用来了解过去或将来的天气情况。
-------It’s sunny/rainy/snowy/windy today?是个晴天/雨天/下雪天/大风天。
●it 可用来指代天气。
在句中可不译为中文。
要根据上下文理解。
如：It is windy. （天气）在刮风。
It’s cold today. 今天很冷。
●rain 名词。
“雨，雨水”。
动词。
“下雨”。
It’s raining cats and dogs. 正下倾盆大雨。
其形容词为：rainy 下雨的。
“下雨了”可说：It’s raining. 也可说：It’s rainy.●wind—windy cloud—cloudy sun—sunny 这三组表天气的词都是“名词+y =形容词”。
●snow 名词。
“雪”；动词。
“下雪”。
其形容词为snowy. “下雪了”可说：It’ssnowing.或It’s snowy.●表“风、云、雨、雪”等天气的名词都是不可数名词。
但有时可在前面加上“a”，表示“一团、阵”等，这时就是可数。
如：a wind 一阵风 a cloud 一团云a rain 一阵雨We can see many clouds in the sky. 我们能看到空中有许多云彩。
2).It’s a nice day. isn’t it ? / Lovely day, isn’t it? 今天天气很好，不是吗？（英国人见面聊天时常用这句话打开话题。
七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It's raining单元重点语法 人教版
Unit 7 单元重点语法一、现在进行时(二）1.现在进行时常用的时间状语及提示词：now, at present, at this moment等或有look, listen 等提示语。
例句：It’s raining now.现在正在下雨。
2.现在进行时的基本用法(1)表示说话时动作正发生或进行。
例句：They are playing basketball.他们正在打篮球。
(2)表示现阶段或不限于说话时特定的时间范围内进行的动作。
例句：They are working hard at their lessons this year.今年他们正在努力学习。
(3)有些动词的现在进行时用来表示按计划或安排将要进行的动作。
常用的动词有：come， go，arrive，leave，start, stay 等。
例句：Are you staying till next week?你要待到下星期吗？He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.他明天动身去北京。
He is coming back tomorrow.他明天要回来。
(4)现在进行时和always，constantly，continually等副词连用，表示反复出现的问题，常常带有一种不赞赏、不满等感情色彩。
例句：He is always telling lies.他总是说谎。
The boy is constantly asking silly questions.这个男孩总是问些愚蠢的问题。
有些动词如 know, lie, stand, have, own, belong to, like, love，want，hope 等，通常不用于进行时。
例句：She wants to go home.她想回家。
I like playing volleyball.我喜欢打排球。
现在进行时态的用法陈述主语在句首，am/is/are紧随后，动词-ing跟着走，其他成分不可丢。
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 7《It’s raining》单元测试01含答案
Unit7 It’s raining!单元测试01I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
（5分）1. What ________(be) you doing?2.—How is it ________(go), Tom?—Not bad. Thank you.3. Let’s stay at home. It’s ________(snow) outside.4. What do you do when it’s ________(rain)?5. We are in Australia. It’s a beautiful and ________(sun) day.Ⅱ.单项选择。
（10分）（）1. It is ________ today.A. cloudB. cloudsC. cloudyD. cloudy（）2.—What’s he doing?—________.A. He’s watch TVB. He watching TVC. He watches TVD. He’s watching TV （）3. Look!Lucy ________ on the beach and enjoying the sun.A. are lieingB. lyingC. is lyingD. are lying（）4. It ________ outside. You’d better take an umbrella with you.A. rainsB. rainC. rainingD. is raining（）5. ________ the weather in Beijing?A. Where’sB. What’sC. Who’sD.How’s（）6. How is it ________?A. goesB. go toC. goingD. go（）7.—What’s the weather like?—________.A. I like the weatherB. It’s sunnyC. It’s rainD. It rains（）8. When it’s ________ in Xi’an, it’s ________ in Australia.A. summer; summerB. summer; winterC. winter; springD. autumn; spring （）9. A lot of people come to China ________ vacation.A. toB. atC. inD. on（）10. She’s not in at the moment. Can I ________ a message?A. bringB. carryC. takeD. getⅢ.完形填空。
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining!词汇精讲和语法
Unit 7 It’s raining!词汇列表Group 1季节与天气summer/ˈsʌmə/n.夏天；夏季winter/ˈwɪntə/n.冬天；冬季weather/ˈweðə/n.天气rain/reɪn/v下雨n.雨水windy/ˈwɪndi/adj.多风的cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/adj.多云的sunny/ˈsʌni/adj.晴朗的snow/snəʊ/v.下雪n.雪snowy/ˈsnəʊi/adj.下雪的dry/draɪ/adj.干燥的cold/kəʊld/adj.寒冷的；冷hot/hɒt/adj.热的warm/wɔːm/adj.温暖的Group 2度假bad/bæd/adj.坏的；糟的message/ˈmesɪdʒ/n.信息；消息problem/ˈprɒbləm/n.困难；难题right now此刻；马上visit/ˈvɪzɪt/v.拜访；参观soon/suːn/adv.不久；很快vacation/veɪˈkeɪʃn/n.假期hard/hɑːd/adv.努力地adj.困难的Europe n.欧洲mountain/ˈmaʊntən/n.高山country/ˈkʌntri/n.国；国家skate/skeɪt/v.滑冰词汇精讲1.visit & visitor（1）visit v. 参观; 拜访。
后接表示人或地点的名词。
（2）visitor n. 参观者;游客练习1：He _____________ (visit) his grandparents once a week.练习2：（翻译）在这个公园有很多游客。
______________________________________2. weather（1）n.天气。
（2）询问天气的常用句型: How’s the weather? =What’s the weather like?练习:-in Beijing?-It’s very cold in winter.A. How’s the weatherB. How’s the weather likeC. What’s the weatherD. What the weather like3. rain & rainy（1）rain v. 下雨n.雨水rainy adj. 阴雨的;多雨的snow v.下雪n.雪snowy adj. 有雪的（2）类似构词法归纳:cloud (云) →_____________ (多云的); sun (太阳)→_____________ (晴朗的) snow (雪) →______________ (有雪的); wind (风)→_______________ (多风的)练习1：-What’s the weather like?-下雨。
人教版七年级下册英语 《Unit7 It's raining!》单元测试试卷含答案03
人教版七年级英语下册《Unit7It's raining!》单元测试一、单项选择。
1.—________the weather?—Sunny.A.How’sB.Who’sC.WhatD.How2.—How’s it________?—It’s not bad.A.goB.goingC.goesD.to go3.I’m________Helen.Do you know where she is?A.looking upB.looking afterC.looking atD.looking for4.—What are Mr.and Mrs.Black doing?—They________tea in the garden.A.are drinkingB.drankC.have drunkD.drink5.It is________outside.A.cloudB.cloudsC.cloudyD.cloudly6.—Hello!Is that Mr Wang speaking?—Yes.________A.Who’s that?B.Who are you?C.I’m speaking.D.I’m Mr Wang.7.They often go to the zoo________vacation.A.atB.inC.toD.on8.—________is the weather like________Changchun?—It’s cold.A.What;aboutB.What;inC.How;aboutD.How;in9.—What is he doing?—He is playing________soccer.A.aB.theC./D.an10.What_____they_____every evening?A.are;doB.do;doC.are;doingD.does;do二、完形填空。
2023年人教版七年级英语下册unit 7 It’s raining试题(附答案)
unit 7 It’s raining试题1. rain▲ rain 可作动词，意为“下雨”。
如:It often rains in summer here.▲ rain 也可作名词，意为“雨；雨水”。
如:Don’t go out in the rain.▲ rain的形容词形式是rainy,是由名词rain加后缀-y构成的，意为“阴雨的；多雨的”。
【提示】类似由名词加后缀-y变形容词的还有wind→windy, cloud→cloudy, snow→snowy, sun→sunny等。
【运用】根据句意，用rain的适当形式填空。
(1) I don’t like ______ days. (2) There is lots of ______ this year.(3) It ______ a lot in Taibei.2. How’s the weather in Beijing?▲ 该句意为“北京的天气怎么样？”▲ 该句中How’s the weather?用于询问天气情况，可与What’s the weather like?互换，答语通常为“It’s +描述天气的形容词或动词-ing形式.”。
如：—How’s the weather today? / What’s the weather like today?—It’s rainy / raining.——今天上海的天气怎么样？—_____________________________——正在下雪。
—_____________________________3. tell . to do sth.▲ tell . to do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”。
如：He tells me to drive slowly.▲ 其否定结构为tell . not to do sth., 意为“让某人不要做某事”。
(1) 我爸爸经常让我帮助别人。
2016七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining语法小专题(Grammar Focus)练习 (新版)人教新目标版
It’s raining单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、现在进行时的运用(Ⅱ)在第6单元我们学习了现在进行时，是否所有的动词都能用于进行时态呢？回答是否定的。
现在就同学们学过的几类没有进行时态的动词作简要归纳。
1．表状态的动词be。
eg：Zhang Li is in the room.不可以说Zhang Li is_bein g in the room.2．表示感官的动词look，see，hear，smell，sound，taste(尝起来)等。
eg：These pens look good.不可以说These pens are looking good.I see a bird in the sky.不可以说I am_seeing a bird in the sky.3．表示拥有的动词have/has。
eg：I have a new computer.不可以说I am_having a new computer.4．表示心理状态的动词want，know，think，hope 等。
eg：I think he is a student.不可以说I am_thinking he is a student.He wants some apples.不可以说He is_wanting some apples.5．表示继续或持续含义的动词及短语keep，last，go on等。
eg：The boy goes_on doing some reading.不可以说The boy is_going_on doing some reading.6．表示喜欢，厌恶的动词like，love，hate等。
eg：We like playing football with them.不可以说We are_liking playing football with them.二、询问天气的句型和描述天气的形容词的构成1．询问天气的句型“How's the weather…？”或“What's the weather like…？”意为“……天气如何？”，用来询问天气情况。
人教版七年级英语下册《Unit7 It's raining!》单元测试04
人教版七年级英语下册《Unit7 It's raining!》单元测试一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. My life is ________ good in the US.A. very muchB. muchC. prettyD. more( )2. I’m ________ the music.A. listeningB. listenC. listen toD. listening to( )3. When it rains, she ______ a bus to work.A. takeB. is takingC. takesD.to take( )4. Look! They’re having a great time_____ soccer i n the park.A. playingB. playsC. playD. played( )5. How many _______ do you want?A. meatB. bananasC. milkD. apple( )6. Parents often ask their kids _____ their Internet friends because the kids may be in danger.A. to meetB. not to meetC. meetingD. meet( )7. _______ people are talking about the movie star.A. Lot ofB. A lotC.A lot ofD. Much( )8. What _______ sunny weather it is!A. aB.anC. theD./( )9. I am very _______ that you can work in the heat.A. unhappyB. greatC. surprisedD. humid( )10. My friend _________ me. I have to leave now.A. waits forB. waited forC.is waiting forD. was waiting for( )11. It’s terrible. It’s raining so ________ that we can _________ go out.A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hardD. hardly; hardly( )12. There are many people here. Some are taking photos. ________ are talking happily.A. OtherB. OthersC. The otherD. Another( )13 Some people _______ on the beach now.A. lyingB. are lyingC.is lyingD. lie( ) 14.A girl is taking a photo ___________the Great Wall.A. toB. outC. awayD. of( ) 15.It’s kind of hot because it’s_______.A. rainyB. windy C .sunny D. snowing二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）The weather is different in different parts of the world. In some places it is dry, andin__1__it is humid. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be __2___for animals or plants. In humid weather there may be too much_3__.The river may go over their sides.The__4__may take the bridge away .If the river go over their sides, a lot of people may not have enough food. If there is very dry weather for a long_5__, the river beds may be dry. In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold. There may be much__6__.When it snows, everything looks __7__.In winter, the days are short and the nights are long.__8__cold winter nights, when there are no clouds__9__winds,the sky is very clear. And the moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go out for a long walk. When they come back to their houses, they may be happy__10__hot coffee and cakes by the fire.( ) 1. A. other B. the other C. others D. other’s( ) 2. A. worse B. bad C. good D. better( ) 3. A. snow B. rain C. cloud D. wind( ) 4. A. rain B. water C. cloud D. wind( ) 5. A. way B. time C. month D. river( ) 6. A. cloud B. rain C. snow D. wind( ) 7. A. green B. blue C. white D. yellow( ) 8. A. At B. On C. In D. After( ) 9. A. also B. but C. with D. or( )10.A. To have B. To do C. d rink D. To eat三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）AIn England, people don’t often talk much. You can get on a bus or a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read books or newspapers. But they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing – weather. So when you meet someone in England, you can say , “Nice weather for the time of year!” “But it is a little cold today. ” Someone may answer. “But it will be warm in the afternoon. ” You can say. If you talk like this, the English people will think, “How friendly you are!”( )1. On the bus, the English people don’t often ______.A. talk much.B. standC. eat anythingD. read newspapers ( )2. When you meet English people, you talk like this:A. How do you do?B. How are you?C. Nice weather!D. Nice to meet you!( )3. If you talk to English people about the weather, they think _______.A. you are friendlyB. you are rightC. you are EnglishD. you talk too much.( )4. Which is right?A. English people like to talk on a bus.B. English people love the weatherC. English people are not friendly at all.D. English people don’t talk much.( )5. The English people talk with you about whether to show you they are _________.A. hungryB. happyC. friendlyD. BusyBIt’s December and I’m having a good time visiting Japan with my friends. Now we’re in a small roasted sweet potato (烤红薯) shop. There are many roasted sweet potato shops in Japan. But this one is not like the others. A dog is selling the food in it. The dog’s name is Ken-kun. He works from 11:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. on weekends. We’re lucky that Ken-kun is still at work when we are here. He is happy to see us. He pops out (探出) his head to “say hello” to us and then watches us take the sweet potatoes and pay (付款) for them. It’s great to eat a hot sweet potato on the cold day. From my friends, I know some more: the money from the sale of roasted sweet potatoes goes to help animals in danger; after work Kenkun likes to play with children and make them happy. I must say, Kenkun and the shop make me feel warmer. Next time you go to Japan, you can go to Ken-kun’s shop and buy a sweet potato. Class Name Marks( )6. The roasted sweet potato shop is not the same as the others because ________.A. it’s very smallB. it’s an old shopC. a dog works thereD. its sweet potatoes are delicious( )7. The writer and her friends are lucky to ________.A. see Ken-kun at the shopB. find Ken-kun’s shop easilyC. buy sweet potatoes at the shopD. eat sweet potatoes on the cold day( )8. Ken-kun likes to ________after he finishes his work.A. play with childrenB. visit other dogsC. eat a sweet potatoD. watch TV shows( )9. From the passage, we know Ken-kun is a ________ dog.A. cute and fatB. smart but shyC. funny but lazyD. friendly and helpful( )10. The writer writes the passage to ________.A. ask us to eat roasted sweet potatoes in winterB. tell us about a warm sweet potato shop in JapanC. ask us to help animals in danger in our free timeD. tell us that people in Japan love roasted sweet potatoesCSmall talk is a good way to kill time and make friends. If you travel to other countries, do you know what to say to start small talk with foreign people?In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather changes often. It’s also a safe topic. You can start small talk simply by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”Besides weather, it is good to talk about gardens with the British. For example, you could say“Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?”English people love their pets. So it’s also nice to start with“What a lovely dog! What is his name?”In America, people like to talk about sports, such as American football. They also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?”Weather is a safe topic, too.Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid durin g small talk in Western countries. Don’t ask people“How old are you?”Age, especially for women, is usually a secret. Never ask “How much money do you make?”It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers whether they are married or if they have a girlfriend or a boyfriend. Politics or religion is not a good topic for two people that have just met either.( )11.What does small talk mean?A. 打招呼B.小声交谈C.随意聊天D.谈话( )12. What is a safe topic for both Americans and the British?A. ClothesB. WeatherC. MoneyD. Sports( )13.If two people haven’t met before, we call them__.A. friendsB. relativesC. strangersD. brothers.( )14.Which is not a good topic for small talk in Western countries?A. Are you married?B. Lovely weather, isn’t it?C. Where did you get that nice shirt?D. The flowers are beautiful, aren’t they?( )15.What’s the main idea of this st ory?A. Why do we start small talk?B. Good topics for small talk.C. Bad topics for small talk.D. How to kill time and make friends?DWhat comes into your head when you hear the word inventor (发明家)? Many people may think of Edison or Watt. But not all inventors are in our history books. Neil Deshmukh is a student from America. He likes playing computer games, and he is also good at inventing. NeilfirstknewaboutAIattheageof14.Heisafanofcomputergames.Atthat time, he really liked playing an interes ting game in his bedroom, but he didn’t like his little brother to join him. So he made a device(装备) to keep his brother out of his bedroom and away from his Nintendo DS. It is a great device, and it can tell the difference between his face and his brother’s. Neil is 17 years old now. Neil has two apps. Plantum AI is an app for farmers. Neil goes to India to visit his grandparents. He spends a lot of time with his grandfather on the farm. He thinks the pesticides (杀虫剂) are everywhere. They are not good for health. He wants to do something to help farmers to find crop diseases (农作物病虫害).Neil’s grandmother can’t see things well. So he makes VocalEyes, andit can tell everything to his grandma. Now she can see the world in a better way. Here’s good news. VocalEyes is free!( )16. What can we learn from the second paragraph (段落)?A. Neil makes a device at school.B. Neil comes from the UK.C. Neil likes making things.D. Neil plays computer games every day.( )17.What is Nintendo DS most probably (最有可能)?A. Neil’s new device.B. A computer game.C. Neil’s bedroom.D. A phone app( )18. Why does Neil go to India?A. To visit his grandparents.B. To help on the farm.C. To get some new ideas.D. To take a trip.( )19. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Neil wants to be an inventor like Watt in the future.B. Neil always plays computer games with his brother.C. Neil makes the app Plantum AI to help farmers.D. Neil gets a lot of money from his app VocalEyes.( )20. What is the writer mainly talking about in this passage?A. Great inventors in history.B. Neil’s new hobby.C. Neil and his family.D. Neil and his apps.四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
人教版新目标英语七年级下册：Unit 7 《It’s raining》测试题及答案
Unit 7 It’s raining附参考答案一. 词汇1. How’s the w in Beijing? It’s raining. （首字母提示）2. How’s it going? It’s t！I can’t pass the driving exam. （首字母提示）3. It’ll be in Harbin tomorrow. （sun 词形转换）4. Look! people are TV at home. （watch 词形转换）5. Listen! they songs. （唱）6. I don’t like, it’s too cold. （冬天）7. Y unnan is a warm place. It’s . (pretty good/too bad选择)8. What do you do when you’re free? I help Mum.9. I’m they can play volleyb all in this heat. /s∂` praizd/10. The dolphins are on the beach. / laiiη/二. 根据句子意思及所给单词，写出正确的单词形式1. Look, they ________（study）English under the tree over there.2. It’s kind of hot because it’s ________（sun）.3. How’s the weather tomorrow? It’s _________（wind）.4. What’s the weather like today? It’s ______（snow）.5. How’s the weather in Shanghai? It’s ________（rain）.6. There are a lot of ________ in the sky. It’s ________（cloud）.7. Everyone ________（be）having a good time.8. This country has 5 thousand（千）________（year）of history.9. It’s a beautiful _______（sun）day.10. Thank you for _________（join）our show.11. These people are taking ________（photo）in the park.12. Are they _______（watch）TV? Yes, they are.三. 单项选择：1. It’s too _______ outside, you must put on your coat.A. hotB. coolC. coldD. warm2. What _______ the children ______?A. is, doingB. does, doC. are, doingD. do, do3. ________ you ______ the window? Yes, I am.A. Do, cleanB. Is, cleaningC. Do, cleaningD. Are, cleaning4. _______ are they doing there? They’re running.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. Whose5. --- How is it ________? --- It’s not bad.A. goB. goingC. goesD. is6. -- ______ is the weather? ---- It’s windy.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Where7. -- Hi, Lucy! Glad to see you. What are you doing here? -- I’m ______ vacation now.A. onB. inC. atD. for8. On the wall there are two pictures. ______ is Tom’s and ______ is Mary’s.A. One, oneB. One, otherC. One, the otherD. One, others9. --Who is standing under the tree? -- .A. Tom areB. Tom isC. Tom doesD. Tom do10. --The sun is shining here now. —It great.A. soundsB. soundC. is soundingD.is sound11. He’s sitting ______ the beach and ______ orange juice.A. on, drinkingB. in, drinkingC. on, drinksD. in, drinks12. He learns _______ in the sea.A. to swimB. swimmingC. to walkD. walking13. --- Hello! _______ Ann. Is that Lily speaking?A. I amB. This isC. That isD. She is14. Oh, it’s really a ______ day. I can’t find all my money.A. interestingB. terribleC. prettyD. good15. -- Where is Sam? Do you know? -- Look! He’s ______ on the beach. How cool!A. swimmingB. lyingC. lookingD. having16. --Hi. How’s it going?-- .A. I don’t like itB. I will go to schoolC. Not badD. No17. It is Sunday today. Look! Alice and Bob in the park.A. is playingB. are playingC. playsD. No18. What do you do when it ?A. snowingB. snowC. is snowyD. is snow19. Her mother is . She her students now.A. a teacher, teachB. teacher, teachesC. a teacher, teachingD. a teacher, is teaching20. I’m not a book like this.A. watchingB. readingC. looking atD. seeing21. It’s today. I think it’s going to.A. cloud; rainB. cloudy; rainingC. cloudy; rainD. cloudy; rainy22. --How is the weather today？--Oh, lots of people are wearing warm clothes, so guess it is .A. coldB. humidC. hotD. warm23.--Do you like cold rainy weather-- .I like hot, humid weather, too.A. No, I don’tB. Yes, I likeC. Yes , I do .D. No , I like it四. 句型转换：1. How’s the weather in Wuhan?（同义句）2. The students are having an English class. （划线提问）3. They are cleaning the classroom. （改为一般疑问句）4. The twins are eating some strawberries. （改为一般疑问句）______the twins eating strawberries?5. It is snowy today. （对划线部分提问）6. home Joe Uncle is look at cooking (连词成句)7. France windy the in weather in cool and is winter (连词成句)五. 根据汉语意思完成句子1. 有很多人在这儿度假。
人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 7 It's raining 语法解析
windy rainy snowy cloudy sunny
名词+y
形容词
1) wind—windy cloud—cloudy sun—sunny
rain—rainy fog—foggy
snow—snowy
这几组表天气的词都是“名词+y反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成， 第一部分提出一种看法，第二部分用来质疑或表示证 实。 陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持 一致，而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反，即陈述部分 为肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式，陈述部分为否定 式时，疑问部分用肯定式： He likes English, doesn’t he? 他喜欢英语，是吗？ He doesn’t like English, does he? 他不喜欢英语， 是吗？ She is your mother, isn’t she?
对此问句的回答： Great！好极了！ Wonderful！棒极了！ Pretty good！相当好！ Not bad. 还不错。 Just so-so. 马马虎虎。 Everything is OK. 一切都好。 Everything goes well. 一切顺利。
Rick: Sounds like you‟re having a good time. Steve: Yeah. Is your brother at home? 这是一个省略句，sound前省略了主语it。相当于 It sounds like you‟re …。英语It sounds like …与It sounds …句型近似，都表示“听起来……；听上 去……”。如： (It) Sounds like he‟s all right now. 听上去他现在病已经好了。 (It) Sounds like you had a good time on your trip. 听起来你旅行玩得很开心。 1. sound+ adj. 2. sound like + 句子 / 名词 (It) Sounds interesting. (It) Sounds like a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。
[人教新目标版]七年级英语下册Unit7It’sraining词汇篇试题含答案
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Unit7词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟练掌握本单元重点词组句型。
1.play的用法：Play+球类或游戏类不加定冠词the，play+乐器类应该加定冠词the。
如play chess，play the piano。
2询问天气两种表达方法What is the weather like?How is the weather?3.玩的高兴的表达方法：have a good time enjoy oneself have fun4.给某人捎口信：take a message for sb给某人留个口信：leave a message for sb.5.on vacation度假on business出差at work：工作6.be happy/glad to do sth.很高兴去做某事1.你的弟弟在玩电脑游戏吗？Is your brother?2.南京的天气如何？the weather Nanjing?3.他们正在公园里玩得高兴呢。
They are in the park.4.我能给你捎个信吗？Can I for you?5我很高兴再次见到我的老朋友。
I'm very happy my old friend again.解析：1.playing computer games2.How's,in3.having a good time4.take a message5.to see基础演练一、单项选择1.It is and today.A.cold;windyB.snow;windC.hot;windD.cold;wind2.---Excuse me,sir.you help me,please?---Certainly.A.CouldB.DoC.WillD.Are3.---is the weather today?---It's windy.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How4.My father often helps my mother dinner in the evening.A.eatB.washC.cookD.take5.The day is bright and.Let's go for a walk.A.sunnyB.darkC.cloudyD.rainy二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)6.Jim is clever,He can work out these p.7.Mr.Green likes travelling very much.He goes to many c every year.8.What's the w like in England in winter?9.Sorry,I didn't hear you.Could you say it a?10.He is from C.He speaks English and French.巩固提高三、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)11.In the north of China,it's often(snow)in the winter.12.It's very(cloud),it is going to rain later on.13.Look!A little boy(sit)on the chair.14.Kids like going(skate)in winter.15.It's(rain)and cold today.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)16.她总是在星期天看望爷爷奶奶。
人教版英语七年级下册(讲义)Unit7 It's raining! 词句精讲精练
人教版英语七年级下册Unit7 It’s raining!词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. rainrain 作动词，意为“下雨，降雨”，短语rain cats and dogs，意为“下倾盆大雨”。
例如：It often rains in summer. 夏天经常下雨。
It’s going to rain. 就要下雨了。
注意：表示下雨时，可以用rain的不同形式来表达。
例如：（1）There was a heavy rain during the night. (rain作不可数名词，意为“雨”)夜间下了一场大雨。
（2）It is rainy in Beijing. (rainy是rain的形容词形式，意为“下雨的”)= It is raining in Beijing. (rain 作动词)北京在下雨。
2. windywindy是wind的形容词形式，意为“多风的”，是名词wind加y变来的形容词。
英语中，许多表天气的名词后加y，可以变成相应的形容词。
例如：cloud(云) +y→cloudy 多云的sun (太阳) + n +y→sunny (晴朗的)rain(雨) + y→rainy(下雨的) snow(雪) + y→snowy (下雪的)3. cookcook作及物动词，意为“烹调”，其后可接三餐或具体的某种菜肴作宾语，也可作不及物动词。
例如：My mother cooks breakfast for me every morning. 妈妈每天早上给我做早饭。
She’s cooking now. 她正在做饭。
拓展：（1）cook 作名词，意为“厨师”。
例如：His uncle is a good cook. 他的叔叔是一个好厨师。
（2）cook 后加-er，构成cooker，是可数名词，意为“厨具”。
例如：There are all kinds of cookers in the supermarket.超市里有各种各样的厨具。
七年级英语下册 Unit 7 It’s raining重点解析素材 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit 7 It's raining 重点解析Section A1. — How's the weather? 天气怎么样？— It's raining. 天正在下雨。
How's the weather...?是询句天气情况的句型。
意为“天气怎么样？”其后可以加时间状语及地点状语来限定何时的天气及哪里的天气。
如：How's the weather today?今天的天气怎么样？How's the weather in Shanghai?上海的天气怎么样？ What's the weather like?与How's the weather?意思相同。
它们的回答可以用“It's +动词的现在分词形式”，也可以用“It's+形容词”。
如：— How is the weather?— It's raining/ rainy.It's raining为现在进行时，用于陈述即时天气状况，即“正在下雨”。
It's rainy为一般陈述句，rainy指阴雨天气，既可陈述即时天气状况，也可作为一段时期内天气状况的概述。
如果提问者是想了解现在的天气，回答用It's raining 和It's rainy都可以，但如果是问一段时间的天气，只能用It's rainy。
2. It’s sunny. 天气晴朗。
sunny是形容词，意为“晴朗的”，它是由名词sun派生而来的。
英语中名词变为形容词的方法有以下几种：◆在名词后面加-y；如：rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy, storm —stormy (沙尘暴的), health—healthy, luck—lucky如果名词以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。
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Unit 7 语法篇___________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _______熟练掌握本章重点语法知识。
现在进行时：基本用法：（1）表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
（2）也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
（二）谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)＋v-ing （动词的现在分词）I’m watching TV now.They’re playing football.（三）现在分词的构成。
（1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→going ask →asking look→looking（2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。
have →having take→taking make→making write→wr iting（3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。
get→getting sit→sitting put→putting run→runningswim→swimming begin→beginning shop→shopping（四）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。
（1）肯定式：be＋v-ing She is singing in the next room. （2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room.（3）一般问句：be动词提前。
肯定答语Yes，主语＋be，否定答语No，主语＋be not。
Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not.（4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？What is the old man doing under the tree?对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？Where is the boy swimming?Who is she waiting for?三. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别（一）现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性I am watching TV now. （暂时性）I watch TV every day. （经常性）（二）现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在时表示长久性动作。
Lucy is living in Beijing.（短时间居住）Lucy lives in Beijing. （长久性居住）（三）现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩，而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。
You’re always forgetting the most important things. （责备）He is always helping others. （赞扬）He often helps others. （事实）（四）有些动词不能用进行时，know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice，等等。
这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。
I have a lot of friends here.She wants to buy a new bike.1. It __________ (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home.2. Don’t sing. The baby __________(sleep).3. Listen! The girls _________ (sing) in the next room.4. It’s seven o’clock now. The Greens _________ (have) supper.5. He often _________ (swim) on Sundays. Look! He _________ (swim) at the pool. 解析：1. 因为时间状语为now，故为现在进行时，答案为 is raining。
2. 因为是祈使句，故为现在进行时，答案为 is sleeping。
3. 因为为listen，故为现在进行时，答案为 are singing。
4. 因为时间状语为7点和now，故为现在进行时，答案为are having。
5. 第一个空为often，故为一般现在时，第二个空为look引出的现在进行时，故答案为swims, is swimming .基础演练一、单项选择（共5小题；共5.0分）1. --- How's it ?--- It's terrible.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes2. --- What's he doing? he the window? --- No, he is closing the window.A. Is; openingB. Does; openC. Can; openD. Is; opens3. --- Hey, Steve, what is Mario doing?--- He a magazine in the classroom.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. was reading4. --- What are the students doing over there?--- They games.A. playB. will playC. are playingD. have played5. --- Keep quiet (保持安静), kids. Dad in the room.--- OK, Mum.A. sleptB. sleepsC. is sleepingD. had slept二、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10.0分）6. It's very cold in Beijing now. (对划线部分提问)the in Beijing now?7. My winter vacation is great. (对划线部分提问)your winter vacation ?8. Tom's father is waiting for a bus. (对划线部分提问)waiting for a bus?9. Jenny and Brian are having lunch in the hall. (对划线部分提问)Jenny and Brian in the hall?10. The kid is playing the piano at the school music club. (对划线部分提问)is the kid the piano?巩固提高三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5.0分）11. 济南的天气怎么样?in Jinan?12. 你的家庭生活怎么样?is your family ?13. 你的情况如何？with you?14. --- 鲍勃和琳在干什么？--- 他们在画画。
--- Bob and Lynn ? --- They .15. 他们正在电话中谈论此事。
Theyare it.答案一、单项选择1. C2. A3. C4. C5. C二、按要求转换句型6. How's;weather7. How's,going8. Who is9. What, are, doing10. Where, playing三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)11. How's the weather12. How; going13. How's it going14. What are; doing; are painting15. talking about; on the phone一、单项选择1. --- the weather in Guangzhou?--- It's fine.A. How isB. What isC. Where isD. When is2. Today is . It's very hot.A. sunB. sunnyC. windyD. snowy3. Look at the ! It's heavily now.A. rain; rainB. raining; rainingC. rain; rainingD. raining; rain4. --- ?--- Great.A. What's it goingB. How's it goingC. Where's it goingD. How it is going5. --- ?--- I'm fine, thank you.A. How's the weatherB. How are you nowC. How's it goingD. How about you二、按要求转换句型6. We are visiting our grandparents now. (改为否定句)We our grandparents now.7. He is skating with his good friend. (改为一般疑问句)he with his good friend?三、完形填空Summer in Toronto is really great! The 8 is sunny and 9 . There are lots of people 10 on vacation every 11 . It is 12 in Toronto now. In the sea, some peopleare 13 and 14 are surfing(冲浪). On the 15 , many children are 16 and laughing. Everyone is having a good 17 .A. whetherB. weatherC. weathersD. time8.A. coldB. warmC. snowyD. cloudy9.A. hereB. nearC. whereD. when10.11A. one yearB. yearsC. yearD. month.A. winterB. summerC. springD. autumn12.A. swimmingB. swimingC. swimD. swims13.114A. the otherB. otherC. othersD. another .A. beachB. parkC. gardenD. sea15.16A. runningB. runC. runsD. ran.A. vacationsB. timeC. funD. times 17.一、单项选择1. A2. B3. C4. B5. B二、按要求转换句型6. aren't visiting7. Is,skating三、完形填空8. B 9. B 10. A11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ______一、单项选择（北师大附属中学期中试题）1. There are usually people in the classroom.A. muchB. lots ofC. littleD. any2. there a post office and some supermarkets near here?A. HaveB. DoC. AreD. Is3. Let him these things to his parents.A. takeB. takingC. takesD. to take4. Can you write me soon?A. withB. inC. toD. about5. There a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. is going to isC. is going to beD. will go to be6. My grandfather has a small garden many beautiful flowers.A. ofB. withC. haveD. about7. Are you going to have a free day the morning of April 10th?A. inB. onC. atD. of8. He sometimes a picture, but now he .A. draws, singsB. drawing, singingC. draws, is singingD. is drawing, sings9. Table tennis is popular than gymnastics in China.A. much moreB. more muchC. very muchD. very more10. is it from London to Paris?A. How manyB. How longC. How farD. How much11. Every day people come to the Great Wall.A. thousandsB. thousand ofC. thousandD. thousands of12. Everyone will send their homework theteacher email.A. from; onB. from; byC. to; onD. to; by13. I have two tickets for the film. One is mine and is yours.A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others14. My brother is two years than me.A. biggerB. olderC. bigD. old15. The population of Tianjin is than that of Shanghai.A. largerB. lessC. moreD. fewer16. It's Sunday today. Lily and Lucy in the park.A. is playingB. playingC. playsD. are playing17. --- Are you good at history, Rose?--- . But I will try to study it well this term.A. That's all rightB. Not very goodC. No problemD. Quite well18. Dear classmates, you work, results you'll get.A. the more; the moreB. the better; the harderC. the harder; the better19. Lucy's hair is longer than .A. myB. mineC. meD. I20. --- The cake looks .--- Yes, and it tastes even .A. well; goodB. good; betterC. good; worseD. better; best二、阅读理解AIn England, people don't often talk to each other when they travel. If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.English people often start a conversation(谈话) by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say "Nice weather for the time of year!""But it was a little cold yesterday," somebody may answer."But it will get a bit warmer later," you can say.Talk like this, and English people will think you are friendly.1. Some people sit and look out of the on a train.A. windowB. doorC. houseD. hole2. English people often on the bus.A. talk a lotB. talk to each otherC. eat somethingD. read newspapers3. When you meet an Englishman, you can start a conversation by talking about the .A. weatherB. timeC. foodD. countryside4. According to the passage, if you talk to English people about the weather, they will think .A. you are friendlyB. you are rightC. you are EnglishD. you talk much5. Which sentence is true?A. English people like traveling by bus.B. English people don't talk much when they're on public transport.C. English people are unfriendly.D. English people don't enjoy good weather.BWe often talk about the weather. If we want to know about the weather. We can turn on the radio(收音机) and listen to the weather report. We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show. And we can ask other people in two differentways, “What's the weather like today?” or “How is the weather today?” Sometimes you can call at 121 for the weather.When it's cold, we shiver and need to wear warm clothes and scarfs. When it's raining, we need raining-coats or umbrellas(雨伞). When it's hot, we needa cool place and want a cold drink(饮料).6. You can watch the Weather Show .A. on radioB. on TVC. at 121D. on other people7. You can ask other people “” to know about the weather.A. What's the weatherB. How is the weather likeC. What does the weather likeD. How is the weather8. We want a cold drink when it's .A. coldB. warmC. hotD. raining9. Telephone 121 is for .A. illB. fireC. weatherD. food10. The word "shiver" is " " in Chinese.A. 颤抖B. 出汗C. 看病D. 避暑ADAAB BDCCA。