人教版八下英语Unit2能力测试与重点题型

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人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 综合检测卷含答案

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 综合检测卷(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)一、单项选择(每小题1.5 分, 共15 分)1. —What do you think of your new house built by the local government?—Pretty good. I have a ________ of happiness now.A. warningB. traditionC. feelingD. question2. The photos that won first prize in the competition will be ________ on the wall.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put down3. [2023 宿迁] —Our school will invite Mr. Wang _____ us a talk on environmentalprotection next week.—That’s wonderful!A. giveB. to giveC. givingD. gave4. Many students in our school ________ the old and they usually offer their seats tothem on the bus.A. worry aboutB. care forC. agree withD. take care5. —Do you know why China ________ the new national park?—Yes, I do. To protect wildlife and benefit the local people.A. set upB. cut upC. take upD. fix up6. Though the clothes are new, she hopes to ________ them ________ to the poorpeople.A. work; outB. help; outC. give; awayD. try; out7. [2023 岳阳改编] My grandfather used to ________ TV at home after dinner, butnow he is used to ________ out for a walk.A. watch; goB. watch; goingC. watching; goD. watching; going8. I think _______ is the parents’ job to provide a clean and com fortable environmentat home for their children.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this9. [2023 扬州一模] I have so few friends that I have to live ________ at this school,so I sometimes feel ________ and helpless.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely10. It’s necessary for students ________ eye exercises.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did二、完形填空(每小题1 分, 共15 分)Mrs. Wang has two children, Gang and May. She often does all the 11 at home, such as washing clothes and cleaning the room. She loves her children and 12 them a lot. They feel she is like a noisy bird, and want her to leave them 13 . They both think it will be very 14 , because they won’t hear her.One morning, Mrs. Wang said she would visit their 15 for some days. She said, “You must look after16 when I am with my mother. ”They jumped happily. They thought they would have a good time at home 17 their mother was out. They felt the home would be 18 if Mother wasn’t at home.However, they found they we re wrong, because they didn’t have any clean clothes to 19 . Their 20 clothes were still in the washing machine(洗衣机). And they didn’t have food to eat when they were very21 . What’s worse, May is much lazier than Gang. Gang had to finish many things by himself.At last, they 22 that they couldn’t leave their mother. They23 their “noisy” mother. Just at that time, they knew Mother really24 them. They decided to make a call and tell 25 to come back.When Mother came back, they hugged her. They both felt it had been a long time not to see her.11. A. homework B. houseworkC. exerciseD. sports12. A. looks after B. talks toC. takes photosD. helps out13. A. lucky B. friendlyC. trueD. quiet14. A. boring B. difficultC. wonderfulD. necessary15. A. grandmother B. grandfatherC. uncleD. aunt16. A. myself B. yourselfC. yourselvesD. you17. A. before B. when C. though D. so18. A. better B. worse C. more D. less19. A. wear B. buy C. wash D. wait20. A. cheap B. expensive C. full D. dirty21. A. easy B. hungry C. lazy D. afraid22. A. woke B. answered C. tried D. found23. A. disliked B. forgotC. neededD. learned24. A. got up B. listened toC. cared aboutD. thought of25. A. her B. him C. them D. us三、阅读理解(每小题2 分, 共10 分)Camilla Chomp was a strange little girl. She hardly had any friends because she thought it was much more fun to spend her time alone eating chocolate.Camilla left the house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of glasses. Among all the glasses, a blue glass caught Camilla’s attention. It was full of chocolate. There was also a card in it, saying “Change tears into chocolate.” Camilla was very excited. She ran out of the house to look for someone crying.First, she met a little boy crying hard, and collected his tears. The tears were quickly changed into chocolate. While Camilla was collecting the tears, she comforted the boy. Finally the boy stopped crying and they had a fun time together.Later, Camilla met a woman who had broken some plates and an old man who couldn’t find his dog. Camilla collected their tears and made them happy again.Soon, Camilla realized that making people happy was even more important than finding chocolate. So she stopped collecting tears and began to help sad people. At last, she made friends with them and lived a much happier life than before.26. What did Camilla Chomp enjoy at the beginning of the story?A. She liked to have a lot of friends.B. She enjoyed spending her time alone eating chocolate.C. She was interested in some strange friends.D. She enjoyed cooking.27. What does the underlined word “comforted” mean?A. 帮助B. 理解C. 救助D. 安慰28. How many people did Camilla Chomp meet while she was looking for somechocolate?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.29. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1)A. B.C. D.30. What does the story mainly tell us?A. We can’t collect tear s.B. We can’t eat any chocolate.C. If we learn to comfort and help others, we can make many friends.D. To eat healthily is important.四、词汇运用(每小题1 分, 共10 分)A) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。

人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit2知识点+测试卷+思维导图

⼈教版英语⼋年级下册单元Unit2知识点+测试卷+思维导图Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1.重点词汇：cheer, volunteer, sign, notice, lonely, several, strong, feeling, satisfaction, joy, owner, journey, raise, alone, repair, fix, broken, wheel, letter, Miss, blind, disabled, blind, deaf, imagine, difficulty, training, understand, change, interest...2. 短语归纳：1. clean up 打扫（或清除）⼲净2. cheer up （使）变得更⾼兴；振奋起来3. give out 分发，散发4. come up with 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）5. put off 推迟6. hand out 分发7. call up 打电话给（某⼈）；征召8. used to 曾经……；过去……9. care for 照顾；⾮常喜欢10. try out 参加……选拔；试⽤11. fix up 修理12. give away 赠送；捐赠13. take after （外貌或⾏为）像14. set up 建⽴15. make a difference 影响，有作⽤3. 必背典句：1. I’d like to help homeless people.我乐意帮助⽆家可归的⼈。

2. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.你可以请求医院让你探望孩⼦们并且使他们振奋起来。

3. She volunteers there once a week to help kid learn to read.她每周在那⾥做⼀次志愿者，帮助孩⼦学习阅读。

Unit 2 能力提升卷人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2能力提升卷二、单项选择.(30分)1.-Would you like some tea, Linda?-_________.It's my favorite.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thanksC. Yes, I doD. No, I'm thirsty2.Don't forget to_________ the lights before you leave the room.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down3.- _________ is it from Wuhan to Hainan?-About 1,234 kilometers.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon4.-Would you like to go to the countryside this weekend?-Yes, _________, but I have much work_________.A. I'd like; to doB. I'd like to; to doC. I'd like; doingD. I'd like to; doing5.-What's wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.I_________ to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upD. put up6.This morning I_________ some new restaurants on the Internet, for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A. picked upB. looked upC. cleaned upD. gave up7.We are classmates; we are_________ to help each other at school.A. supposeB. supposedC. thoughtD. considered8.When I am in trouble, he always offers_________ me.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helped9.We're going to_________ a project to help hungry people.A. set upB. give upC. get upD. turn up10.I'm very busy. I'd like to_________ kids_________ their schoolwork.A. help; toB. helping; withC. help; withD. helping; to11.Jim is very sad because he has_________ money.A.ran outB.ran out ofC. run out ofD. run out12.What_________ you_________?A. would; want to buyB. do; want buyingC. would; like to buyD. do; want to buying13.It usually_________ Mum about half an hour to cook supper.A. paysB. takesC. spendsD. costs14.I'll_________ finish my homework tomorrow.A. am able toB. canC. is able toD. be able to15. _________ black eyes and black hair.A. They both haveB. Both they haveC. They have bothD. Both of they have三、阅读理解.(10分)Americans are very direct people. When they want something they say “yes” and when they don't they say “no”. If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it. Here's an example. I arrive at someone's house and he gives me wine. I don't want wine. Maybe I don't like it or maybe I just don't want it. I will say“ No, thanks.”If everyone around m e is drinking something, I would ask for something else,“ No, thanks. But I'll take a bit of tea if you have some. ” If I really want wine, I just say,“ Yes, thank you. ”Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs, westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don't want it.1.If Americans want something, they would say"_________”.A. Yes, thank you.B. No, thanks.C. No, I'm sorry.D. Yes, why not?2. When Americans do not want what is given, they would say“_________”.A. No, I don't.B. No, thanks.C. Yes, thank you.D. No, I'm sorry.3.In this passage,“westerners” means_________A. the people who live in the west of their countryB. the visitors who go to the western countriesC. the people who live in the western countriesD. the people who know the customs of the west4.The Chinese people might_________ if you don't want something given.A. be gladB. say" thank you"C. get angryD. ask you again to take it5.From this passage we know that_________A. the Chinese people are directB. the Chinese customs are betterC. the westerners are more politeD. different countries have different customs四、任务型阅读.(15分)Many people go to school for education. They learn languages, history, politics, maths and so on. Others go to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher can't teach his students everything. The teacher's job is to show students how to learn. The teacher teaches them how to read and how to think. So the students themselves shall learn much more outside school.根据短文内容,填上正确的单词或句子.1.As a student, we go to school for_________________________________.2.If Jim wants to find a job, at first, he'd better go to school_____________________________________________.3. If we want to know the development of our country, we must learn_________ well.4.In class, the role(角色)of a teacher is______________________________________________________.5.The student who is the best student.五、根据汉语提示完成句子.(10分)1.他们已创办了三所希望学校.They_________ _________ three Project Hope Schools.2.我有三辆自行车要修.I have three bikes_________ _________.3.锻炼对她的身体状况影响很大.Exercise can_________ a big_________ to her state of health.4.她花了50元钱买那本词典.The dictionary_________ _________ 50 yuan.5.谢谢你帮我找了个工作._________ _________ for helping me to get a job.六、书面表达.(15分)在你成长的历程中,有些日子会让你开心快乐、经久难忘.请以“My Pleasant Day”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,记述你那天的活动和感受(如:exciting, fun...).要求: 1.参考所给提示,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C6.B7.B8.C9.A 10.C11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A三、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.D四、cation 2.to learn a skill 3.history4.to show students how to learn5.knows how to learn五、1.have started 2.to repair 3.make;difference 4.cost her 5.Thank you六、My Pleasant DayI had a pleasant day last month. In the morning, I got up late and then began to do my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it. Next, I had fun playing computer games. While my mother was cooking lunch, I was washing my clothes. In the afternoon, I played tennis happily with my friends. Before I went to bed, I listened to light music. It made me relaxed. What a happy day I had!。

八年级下学期英语人教版习题第二单元Unit2_能力提升训练

Unit2 能力提升训练一、完形填空I was once a volunteer in an English village. It was quite different__1__my home in Sweden. Jane, one of the volunteers from Tanzania, had a friend who was very poor. She __2__ all her pocket money to help her friend. It meant that she didn’t have much food to eat, and she had no money to go anywhere outside the village or buy more clothes.I was so moved(感动)that I felt I had to do__3__too. So when I bought food one day, I__4__ to buy her some rice. I started __5__to the woman in the shop (named Gloria who was also a volunteer) about my friend Jane. The woman looked at me, being surprised, “Does she eat noodles?” she asked. “Yes,” I replied. She immediately (立刻) started__6__ a bag with noodles, cookies, sweets and other things until the bag was full. “Give her this for me.” I couldn’t believe __7__but cried with happiness.Imagine Jane’s look when I gave her the__8__! I had never seen her so happy! A few weeks later she found Gloria in the shop and__9__her in person.The two wonderful women really showed me__10__true kindness is. And the impression(印象) will stay with me for the rest of my life.1. A. at B. on C. from2. A. borrowed B. sent C. carried3. A. anything B. nothing C. something4. A. decided B. hated C. served5. A. laughing B. answering C. talking6. A. filling B. taking C. buying7. A. them B. it C. her8. A. money B. shop C. food9. A. greeted B. asked C. thanked10. A. what B. when C. how二、阅读理解Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions.Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.1. They surveyed ______ teenagers from small villages.A. 1,000B. 2,000C. 3,000D. 4,0002. There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ______.A. take out the trashB. do the dishesC. make the bedD. fold the clothes3. Fewer than ______ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.A. 500B. 1,000C. 1,500D. 2,0004. The number of teenagers ______ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.A. making the bedB. taking out the trashC. folding the clothesD. doing the dishes5. Why did they make the survey?A. Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.B. Because they thought it’ll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home.C. Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.D. Because they thought it’s not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.三、书面表达假如你是王琳，你去英语角练习口语。

Unit 2 知识重难点练习人教版八年级英语下册

八下英语Unit2重难点练习一.单选题1.---I know Old Joe lives__________.---We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won't feel_________.A. alone; alone В. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely2.---Have you heard of the big fire that broke out on Huaguo Mountain at Qingming Festival?---Yes. Luckily, hundreds of firemen went there and__________the fire immediately.A.put off B . put away C. put down D. put out3.--- Could you please teach me how to__________"red envelop on WeChat?---Sure. Let me show you.A. give awayB. give upC. give backD. give out4. Jimmy together with his parents__________the sick people every other day.A.helpsB.helpC. is helpingD. are helping5.--- Did you_________much money on the car?---Yes.A. costB. payC. takeD. spend6.--- What was Jimmy going to do? ---He was going to put______some notices_____ old books.A. up; asking forB. on;to ask toC. up; asking toD. down; asking f7.I can't buy the book now.I_________the money in my pocket yesterday.A.ran outB. ran out ofC. took out ofD. took out8. You helped to make________possible for me to study in high school.A. itB. thisC. thatD./9. The boy spends every Sunday morning____________English at home.A.read B to read C reading D. reads10.--- Are you similar __________your mother?---No,I take_______my fatherA. after; afterB. to; toC. to; afterD. after; to二.用所给词适当形式填空11.---Which is the best way___________(keep) healthy?---Doing more exercise and eating more vegetables.12. All of them work hard_________get good grades.13.My wish is__________(become) a reporter.14.Tom's mother told him.______(not spend) too much time playing computer games.15. Good eating habits greatly make a___________(different) to our health16. You helped me out. Thank you for your________(kind).17. I had no_________(difficult) in working out the math problem.18.Don't put off ________(raise) money for the food bank,19. My shoes are_________(break), so I have to buy a new pair.20. After a month's__________(train), I can drive a car now.三、单词拼写。

人教版英语八年级下册unit 2测试试卷(含答案)

人教版英语8年级下册unit 2一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

1．Rred hopes ________ his spoken English, so he practices it every day.A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve 2．She refused ________ to me.A．to listen B．listen C．listening D．listened 3．—Did you see Tom ________ off the tree?—No. I saw him ________ on the ground. Luckily, he was OK.A．fallen; lay B．falling; lay C．fall; lay D．fall; lying 4．You had better ask your brother _______ playing computer games. It’s bad for him. A．to give up B．not to give upC．to give it up D．not give it up5．Confucius （孔子）is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first.A．similar B．kind C．important6．Thirty percent of the students in the class _____ watching game shows. They think they’re interesting.A．likes B．like C．dislikes D．dislike 7．The girl is ______, so she needs a guide dog to help her.A．sick B．blind C．tired D．sad8．is not easy to look after a little baby.A．The B．What C．It D．How9．My friend Tom volunteered ______ in the countryside two years ago.A．to work B．work C．working D．works 10．—What did Mr. Green say to his son? —He told him .A．didn't smoke B．don't smokeC．not to smoke D．not smoke11．Our teacher always tells us _______ more English in and out of class.A．speak B．spokenC．to speak D．speaking12．If you still have any other questions，please ________ your hand.A．put off B．put down C．put on D．put up13．)China is going to ______a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space. A．set up B．put up C．wake up D．turn up14．Mr. Li makes me________, because it is bad for my health.A．don’t smoke B．not to smoke C．not smoking D．not smoke 15．Though the little girl is ________ at home, she isn’t ________ with so many interesting things to do.A．lonely；alone B．lonely；lonely C．alone；lonely D．alone；alone二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit2重难点练习

八年级下册重难点练习Unit 2一．根据首字母提示写单词。

1. Please look at the s________. You can't smoke here.2. We need v___________ to help to give out food at food banks.3. Let's go to watch the basketball match and c_________ our team up.4.-Could you help me put up these n__________ after school? —Sure. I'd love to.5. Although the old man lives with his children, he still feels l____________.6. Hearing the good news, we are full of j________.7. Taking exercise and eating healthy food can make you s____________.8. The Internet is so closely connected with our life. Can you i_______ life without it?9. Life is a long j_________ from birth to death.10. Those famous singers had a concert to r_________ money for Project Hope last Saturday.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. There used to __________ (be) a river in his hometown.2. We had to put off ___________ (have) the soccer game because of the bad weather.3. He would like to do things like__________ (swim) in the lake.4. Tom needs _________ (make) his plan before class.5. The boy sang a song________ (cheer) the sick girl up.6. She got__________(satisfy) from her excellent work.7. Last year I had several _________ (journey)to Beijing.8. This dog is not Mary's. Who is its _________ (own)?9. Thanks for your________ (kind). I feel much better now.10. Miss Wang had a__________(feel) of happiness when she finished her work.1. We should do something to help those _________ (able) people like the blind or the deaf.12. My Chinese teacher made a big__________(different) to my life.13. I can_________ (easy) finish the work tonight.14. Yesterday I met an old friend of _______ (I) on the street.16. You can’t imagine how many_________ (difficult)we met in that country19. Could you please tell me how ________ (find) the hospital?20. Be careful! There's ______(break) glass on the floor.三、单项选择。

[精品]新人教版八年级英语下册Unit2测试题及答案

[精品]新⼈教版⼋年级英语下册Unit2测试题及答案Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city pars.⽔平测试卷亲爱的同学们，如果这份试卷是⼀⽚蔚蓝的天空，你就是那翱翔的雄鹰。

请⾃信地握起你的笔，也许你会⽐雄鹰飞得更⾼、更远!本试卷总分150分，分为听⼒部分和笔试部分，考试时间120分钟。

第⼀卷听⼒部分（20分）⼀、听句⼦，选择与所听内容相符的图⽚（每⼩题1分，共5分）A B C D E1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______⼆、听句⼦，选择恰当的答语（每⼩题1分，共5分）6. A. Togo to a doctor. B. To cheer up the sic ids. C. To visit his grandma.7. A. At 700. B. At 745. C. At 715.8. A. It’s difficult. B. It’s easy. C. It’s important.9. A. Four years ago. B. At the age of four. C. For four years.10. A. He’s going swimming. B. He’s going to the par.C. He’s going to loo after his dog..三、听短⽂，选择最佳答案（每⼩题1分，共5分）11. What was the main reason for people to have dog in the past?A. To mae money.B. To mae them safe.C. To help them wor.12. What do many people wal with in the par?A. Pigs.B. Goats.C. Dogs.13. What do young people regard a dog as?A. A friend.B. A teacher.C. A child.14. What is a dog for a child?A. A smart teacher.B. A helpful brother.C. A playing partner.15. Why do old people eep dogs?A. Because dogs can help to do the housewor.B. Because dogs can mae them safe.C. Because they regard dogs as their chicen. .四、听短⽂，填写表格信息（每⼩题1分，共5分）第⼆卷笔试部分（125分）⼀、单项选择（每⼩题1分，共20分）.1. You shouldn’t________ your hope. Everything will be better.A. give upB. fi upC. cheer upD. put up2. Don’put off ________ a travel plan. It’s time for us to start.A. to maeB. maesC. madeD. maing3. Everyone was _________ when they heard the _______ news.A. ecited; ecitingB. eciting ecitingC. ecited; ecitedD. eciting; ecited4. He ______ his father. They both lie to help others.A. loos lieB. taes afterC. loos afterD. loos the same5. Liu Ming’s bag is always ______ boos.A. filled overB. full ofC. filled ofD. full by6. ______, Mandy. Everything will get better soon.B. Mi upC. Clean upD. Turn up7. I’m sure most of us will volunteer our time ______ other people. .A. in helpingB. on helpingC. helpD. to help8. Some people plan to ______ a volunteer program to help the disabled children.A. put upB. thin upC. set upD. cheer up9. Not only the students but also their teacher ______it.A. lieB. liesC. liingD. to lie10. Tony could help ______ the city pars.A. clean downB. clean upC. clean outD. cleans up11. We need to ______ up with a plan on Clean-up Day.A. comeB. goC. worD. study12. ______ of them lie to play basetball.A. EachB. EveryoneC. EveryD. Both13. I finished the wor successfully ______your help. .B. because ofC. soD. so that14. ate didn’t go to the movie last night because she had to ______ her sic dog at home.A. loo atB. loo upC. loo forD. care for15. Mr. Green is a ind man. He ______ most of his money to charity.A. gives inB. given upC. gives offD. gives away16. How dirty your room is! You must _______.A. clean up itB. clean them upC. clean it upD. clean them up17. He ______ all the money, so he has to go bac home.A. run out ofB. has run out ofC. has run outD. runs out of18. My mother _______dinner when I got home.A. was cooingB. cooedC. has cooedD. coos19. --How are you getting along with your classmates? .--Very well. They are all____ me.A. afraid ofB. angry withC. tired ofD. friendly to20. The baby is no longer crying. How did you mae him_____.A. stop cryingB. stop to cryC. to stop cryingD. to stop to cry⼆、完型填空（每⼩题1分，共10分）I haven’t written my blog (博客) for two wees because I’ve been really busy with my wor. And for me, being busy is being 21 , for I really lie my wor. I have been finishing up my volunteer wor for Doctors Without Borders. I 22 some Wharton classmates around to see Shanghai (actually, to see Shanghai bars), and also hung out with some online friends I met on Pop English. It’s too bad I don’t have 23 to actually meet all the people I’ve met on this website—sometimes I hardly have time to 24 the messages I get from the other friends. But I have had a lot of fun meeting the online friends, and it’s also been a great way to25 my Chinese.I have two more wees 26 in Shanghai and then I go to New Yor for training with Morgan Stanley. In early September I will move to Hong ong to 27 wor with Morgan’s Asia Special Situations Group. I will mostly be covering China, and will come here often 28 business trips. But I will not necessarily go to places lie Beijing and Shanghai, 29 , often to 2nd and 3rd tier(等级) cities. That’s always 30 but it can some-times be hard for a big city boy lie me.Before I start wor, I want to mae sure I enjoy my stay here in Shanghai most of my last two wees! .21. A. sad B. useful C. tired D. happy22. A. sent B. showed C. provided D. supported23. A. time B. money C. places D. fun24. A. write B. reply C. answer D. send25. A. learn B. spea C. listen to D. practice26. A. left B. paid C. spent D. taen27. A. loo for B. choose C. use D. start28. A. with B. to C. by D. on29. A. otherwise B. instead C. though D. or30. A. awful B. sad C. interesting D. special三、阅读理解（每⼩题2分，共30分）AHundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution(污染). Water pollution has made our rivers and laes dirty. It ills our fish and polluted our drining water. Noise pollution maes us tal louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious ind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thic that it is lie a quilt over a city. This ind of quilt is called smog(烟雾).Many countries are maing rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoe into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to wor by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.31. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because________.A. there were not any modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. both A and BD. there were not many people32. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?A. Water pollutionB. Air pollutionC. Noise.D. Pollution33. The most serious ind of pollution is __________.A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. A, B and C34. Factories must clean their water ________.A. before they are thrown awayB. when they are thrown awayC. after it is thrown awayD. before it is thrown away35. From the passage we now that______.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all.B. today people don’t have to tal to each other in a loud voiceC. we can drin water from the polluted rivers and laesD. people are maing rules in order to fight pollutionBHave you been ased for money by some disabled beggars(乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions—not only their material(物质的) conditions, but their mental(精神的) world, really need improvement.The treatment for disabled people should go lie this First, don’t loo down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looing at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society(社会), we can’t discard(抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some wor for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your ind action.If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!36. From the passage we can see that _______.A. disabled people are poor, but they are happy.B. all disabled people as for money from those who are shoppingC. disabled people’s living conditions are not goodD. no one would lie to help disabled beggars37. The underlined word “equally”means “_______”in Chinese.A. 平等地B. 确切地C. 正确地D. 恰当地38. Most disabled people are begging(乞讨) along the streets because _______.A. it’s their jobB. they want to mae a living in this wayC. more and more people love to help themD. they are a part of the society39. People have pity on disabled beggars because _______.A. they are homelessB. they are poor and lonelyC. they have terrible shapesD. they are discarded40. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The disabled lie to beg in streets.B. Disabled beggars cannot wor to mae a living. .C. Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.D. The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.CEvery year thousands of young people in England finish school and then tae a year off before they start wor or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and wor as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For eample, they wor in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Net year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belie. Pauline says, “I’m woring with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belie. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. I’m helping to do research(研究）on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”.“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housewor. I don’t get any money, but that’s O. I love my wor here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belie—and myself! When I finish my wor, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belie and Central America.”.41. Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.A. go to universityB. spend one year as volunteersC. go to wor for moneyD. start wor in schools or hospital s42. Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.A. EnglandB. ChinaC. BelieD. Cardiff43. Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.A. studying Chinese in a universityB. woring to save the coral reefsC. helping do some houseworD. doing some research in Wales44. From the passage, we now that the coral reefs ______.A. will die because of the pollutionB. are not as beautiful as beforeC. cannot live without fish in the seaD. will probably be sold for money45. Pauline Jones wants to after she finishes her wor as a volunteer.A. stay there for another yearB. go bac home to start worC. learn about the people homeD. travel around Central America四、选项对话，（每空1分，共10分）.Bob Hi, Henry! What are you going to do this weeend?Henry 46________ much. And you?Bob Eric and I would lie to go to the old people’s home to do some housewor. Will you go 47________ us?Henry Good idea! But what shall we 48_________ there?Eric I thin we can tae some vegetables and fruit.Henry That’s out of 49 , I thin. What shall we do there?Bob Some of the aged are in 50________ health. They can’t tae 51 _______ of themselves. We can have their hair 52 and give them baths.Eric Great! As for the healthier ones, we can 53________ with them and 54_______ newspapers to them.Bob Yeah, we’ll try our 55________ to help them.五、词汇知识(每⼩题1分，共20分) .第⼀节：根据句意和⾸字母提⽰完成下列句⼦(每⼩题1分，共7分)56. They want to r _________ some money for the poor students in their hometown..57. After the earthquae, millions of people became h_________.58. It’s Friday today. Don’t p_________ off it any more.59. My computer is broen. He is r__________ it for me.60. His father is able. He can s_________ this problem by himself.61. I found a wallet on the street, I gave it to it’s o __________..62. Lucy and Lily are twins, so they are s__________ in many ways.第⼆节⽤括号中所给词的适当形式填空(每⼩题1分，共8分)63. I’ll continue _________ (study) after finishing middle school.64. _________ (luc), the disabled boy got much help from people.65.”Animal helpers”is an __________ (organie) that helps disabled people.66. In the past, hundreds of people died of _________ (hungry).67. After the accident, the man was __________ (able) to wal without his stic.68. He is in an after-school study program. He’d lie to help ________ (home) children.69. Not only you but also he ________ (have) to tae part in the sports meeting.70. The movie is so eciting that the boy can’t stop _______ (laugh)第三节：⽤⽅框中所词组的正确形式填空。

人教版八年级英语下册unit2知识点分析与练习

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parksSection A1. You could helpclean up the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。

【解析1】help v →helpful adj. 有帮助的，愿意帮忙的，热心的1). help sb. to do sth. 帮某人做某事 / help do sth 帮助做某事 help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事。

2). help oneself (to) 自用（食物等）。

3). help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。

4). with the help of 在……帮助下。

5).Can’t help doing 情不自禁做....【考题链接】—Mary is so ________ —she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble.A. usefulB. carefulC. thankfulD. helpful【解析2】clean up 把……打扫干净（v. + adv.） clean up the table = clean the tableup【考题链接】①It’s your turnup the kitchen.(clean)②Your bedroom is too dirty, please _____.A. clean it up B. cleanup it C. set it up③ If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it willbe _____.A. deeper and deeperB. cleaner and cleanerC. dirtier and dirtierD. wider and wider2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital tocheer them up.女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们振作起来。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 2 重难知识点归纳练习

八下Unit 2一、词汇1.欢呼；喝彩v.___________2.标志；信号cn.___________3.通知、通告n.注意到;意识到v.___________4.孤独的,寂寞的adj.___________5.几个,数个;一些pron.___________6.感觉;感触n___________7.强烈的；强壮的adj.___________8.尤指长途旅行;行程n.___________9.募集；征集v.___________10.独自；单独adv.___________11.修理;修补v.___________12.修理；安装v.___________13.破损的;残缺的adj.___________14.轮子；车轮cn.___________15.信；涵;字母n.___________二、短语1. at the same time 在……的同时2. put off doing sth. 推迟;延迟做某事3. for example 比如；例如4. at least 至少5. make lots of money 赚许多钱6. be worried about 对…担忧7. in one’s free time 在某人空闲时间里8. raise money for homeless people 为无家可归的人筹钱/募捐9. move to another place 搬到另外一个地方10. take after 与......相像;像（有血缘关系）11. give away 赠送;捐赠12. fix up 修理;修补;解决13. be similar to 与……相似14. stop to do sth. 停正在做事去做另件事15. set up 建立;设立16. make a difference to 对…有影响17. a friend of mine=one of my friends 我的一个朋友18. be/get excited about sth/doing sth 对某事（做某事）而感到激动19. have difficulty (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有困难20. make it possible for sb. to do sth. 使某人有可能做某事三、重点句型1.how to care for animals 如何照顾动物们2.You could help to clean up the city parks. 你可以帮着清洁城市公园3.You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 你帮助我, 使我能够拥有Lucky4.Most people would never think about this, but many people have these difficulties.大多数人从没考虑过这一点，但是许多人有这样的困难5.I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone,opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 因为我不能灵活地使用胳膊和腿, 因此像接电话、开关门或提东西等这些正常的事对我来说都很困难6.The ideas that he came up with worked out fine. 他想出的主意效果非常好四、词汇讲解1. clean up2. cheer up3. give out4. put off5. notice6. lonely7. raise8. repair9. imagine讲解版1. clean upclean up意为“打扫”如果宾语为代词，应放在短语中间；如果宾语是名词，可放于短语之间或两词之后。