综合英语3Unit1

Embarrassment n. 害羞；窘迫；愧疚；难堪E.g. Much to her embarrassment she realized that everybody had listening to her singing . Embarrassment (to/for sb.) 使人为难的处境；困境e.g. Her resignation will be a severe embarrassment to the party . 她的辞职即将使党处于极度的困境。

Embarrass v. (尤指在社交场合)使窘迫，使尴尬，使困惑；使为难；使陷入困境Embarrassed adj.--------embarrassedly adv.Be embarrassed about/at sth. E.g. She is embarrassed about her height.Be embarrassed to do sth.Embarrassing adj. 使人难堪的e.g. It was embarrassing having to sing in public.On campus在校内Off campus 校外Distinct adj. easily or clearly heard, seen , felt , etc. 清楚的，明白的，确实的e.g. There was a distinct smell gas .Distinct from sth. Clearly different or of a different kind e.g. rural areas, as distinct from major cities 完全不同于大城市的农村地区Distinctly adv. Distinctness n.Distinction n. 1)差别，区别，对比distinction between A and B2)优秀，杰出，卓越e.g. She had the distinction of being the first woman to fly the Atlantic.3)区别，分清，辨别e.g. The new law makes no distinction between adults and children.4)(尤指给学生的)优等评分，荣誉，奖赏e.g. He graduated with distinction. 他以优异成绩毕业。

Distinctive adj. 独特的，有特色的Distinctively adv.I raised my head, squared my shoulders , …….Square 1) v. to set straight or at approximate right angles 挺直A square deal 公平的待遇A square meal 丰盛而有益健康的一顿饭Be square 互不欠账e.g. Here is your $20, so now we are square .2)adj.正方形的，成正角的，平行的be square with 与…平行3)be back to square one 退回起点（毫无进展）；从头开始…glancing at the campus map clutched in my hand.Clutch 1) v. to hold something or someone tightly ，specially because you are frightened, in pain , or do not want to lose something （在困境或危险中）极力抓住救命草；急不暇择2）（车辆的）离合器（踏板）let in/out the clutch 踏/松离合器3）a clutch of 一小群，一小簇4）be in sb’s clutches 在某人的控制下；被某人影响e.g. Many state organizations fell into the clutches of the Mafia(黑手党).Get/catch a glimpse of sth./sb. 瞥见Glimpse at 看到Glance v.1) to look someone or something for a short timeGlance at/down/towards etc. e.g. Lucy glanced at the clock.2)to read something quickly but not carefully 浏览，草草地阅读+though/atGlance of v. 擦过，掠过At a glance 看一眼便知道At a first glance 咋一看，最初看到时Give/take/shoot/throw a glance （朝…）一瞥，看一眼What confidence, what reserve , what muscles !Reserve : 1) self-restraint in expression ; the habit of not showing one’s feeling or thoughts 拘谨，矜持2）to arrange for a place in a hotel , on a plane etc to be kept for you to use 预订（旅馆房间、飞机座位等）e.g. I’d like to reserve a table for 8:00.3)to keep something separate so that it can be used for a particular purpose 保留（某物）+fore.g. a parking space reserve for the disable4)an amount of something kept for future use , especially for difficult or dangerous situation 贮藏（物）；储蓄+of5) in reserve 备用e.g. We always keep some money in reserve, just in case .6)保护区 e.g. a nature reserve7）替补队员，后备队员Reservation n. make a reservation 预订I only hoped his attention was drawn to my airs of assurance rather than to my shaking keens.Air : 摆架子，装腔作势e.g. I hate the way she puts on airs.Assurance [U] 1) belief in your own abilities or strengths 自信 e.g. There was an airs of easy assurance and calm about him.2) [C] 保证，担保e.g. Unemployment seems to be rising, despite repeated assurance to the contrary. 尽管反复担保减少失业，失业率看来却在上升。

3）a life assurance company 人寿保险公司Assure v. 1) assure sb. (of sth.) 使确信；向担保e.g. She’s safe, I can assure you.2)assure yourself (of sth.) 弄清，查明e.g. He assured himself of her safety.3)to make something certain to happen 使确定e.g. Victory would assure them a place in the finals. 胜利将确保他能参加决赛。

Assured adj. 自信的，有把握的，确定的assured of sth. 肯定得到Assuredly adv. 肯定，一定地Whereabouts 1）n. the place where somebody or something is (某人或某物的)去向；行踪e.g. sb.’s whereabouts 某人的行踪the whereabouts of the missing documents 丢失文件的下落adv. 在哪里（用于问句中e.g.Whereabouts do you live?whereabout adv. 在何处；靠近何处March v. 1）to walk with stiff regular steps like a soldier 齐步走，行进2）（坚定地向某处）前进，并发e.g. She marched over to me and demanded an apology.3)使同行；强迫（某人）一起走4）游行示威；影响抗议Get your marching orders 奉命离开；被解雇Give sb. their marching orders 命令某人离开，解雇March on 继续行进；快速游行n. 示威游行，行军；葬礼进行曲on the march 在行军中marcher n. 游行示威者After deliberation, I chose a seat in the fist row and to the side.Deliberation n.1）careful consideration or discussion of something 仔细考虑；商议；讨论2）（说话、行动）从容，谨慎Deliberate 1)adj. 故意的；蓄谋的；不慌不忙的，从容不迫的2）v. 仔细考虑+on/aboutCrack 1)to break without diving into separate parts 破裂；裂开；断裂2）to break open or into pieces 砸开，砸碎 e.g. His face cracked into a smile.他脸上绽放了微笑。

3）crack sth./sb. on/against sth. 重击4）to make a shape sound （使）发出爆裂声Scribble 1）v. to write something quickly in an untidy way 匆匆地写，草草地写n. to draw marks that do not mean anything 乱涂；瞎话e.g. Don’t scribble on the desk like that!Grope v.1)（用手）摸索+for/around2）grope your way along/across/to etc. （因看不见而用手）摸索着前进/穿行/走过等3）grope for sth. 挖空心思寻找某物（指恰当的言辞或解决方法）Tip off 向…泄露消息；告诫Tip in vt. 把…倒入，用手指将球送入篮中；往…里倾倒；翻到…里Tip onto 使滑撞倒…上Nourishment n. 【正式】食物；滋养品；营养Nourish v. 给…营养；培养（感情，观念等）e.g. The beauty of the region has nourished the imagination of countless artists.Flail v.1) 胡乱地挥动【摆动】e.g. His arms flailed above the surface of the water.2）to beat someone or something violently usually with a stick 敲打，殴打Kick off 1)（某活动）开始e.g. The meeting kicked off at 11:oo.2)踢脱（鞋子）Sneak/slink out/away/off 溜掉，悄悄离开Sneak attack 偷袭For three days I dined alone on nothing more than humiliation, …Humiliation n. 羞辱，丢脸，蒙羞；使人蒙羞的情况Humiliate v. 使蒙羞e.g. Her boss humiliated her in front of her colleages.Humiliated adj. 使蒙羞的e.g. I’ve never felt so humiliated in all my life!Humiliating adj. 丢脸的；耻辱的e.g. It’s humiliating to be beaten by a child.Clasp n. 扣子；紧握，紧抱the firm clasp of her handv. 紧握，抱紧clasp sb./sth. in your hands/armsclasp sb. to your chest/bosomWhat I had interpret ed as a malicious attempt to embarrass a naïve freshman …Interpret v. 口译；理解为，解释为interpret sth. as sth. e.g. His silence was interpreted as guilt.Malicious adj. having the wish to hurt others 恶意的，恶毒的malicious gossip 恶意的闲话Maliciously adv.Maliciousness n.[U]Naïve 幼稚的，天真的Naively adv.Naivety n.The shackle of self-consciousness fell away, …Shackle 1）n. 脚镣，手锁，束缚2）v. 束缚，羁绊be shackled by sth. e.g. a company shackled by debtsFall away （逐渐）衰落，减少；消失；向下倾斜；。