人教版高中英语必修3重点词词性转换
必修三单元重点词汇词性转换及介词短语
人教版必修三单元重点词汇词性转换及介词短语Unit 1 Festivals around the worldbeauty n. 美；美人——beautiful adj. 美丽的——beautifully adv.漂亮地celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺——celebrate v. 庆祝；祝贺starve v. 饿死；饿得要死——starvation n. 饿死；挨饿hunger n.饥饿——hungry adj.饥饿的religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的——religion n. 宗教belief n. 信任；信心；信仰——believe v. 相信——believable adj.可信任的——unbelievable adj.难以置信的arrival n.到来；到达；到达者——arrive v. 到达dependence n. 独立；自主——independent adj. 独立的；自主的——dependent adj.)依靠的；从属的——depend v. 依赖，依靠admire v. 赞美；钦佩；羡慕——admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；极好的——admiration n.赞美energetic adj. 充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的——energy n.能量；精力；活力permit n. 许可；允许——permission v.允许take place发生in memory of 纪念；追念dress up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰look forward to 期望；期待；盼望day and night 日夜；昼夜；整天in the shape of 以……的形式；呈……的形状be proud of 为……而自豪/骄傲turn up出现；到场hold one's breath屏息；屏气remind sb. of sb./sth. 使某人想起某人/某物in the parking lot 在停车场hold/hang on 别挂断；稍等throw away 扔掉Unit 2 Healthy eatingbalance v.平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡——balanced adj.保持平衡的protect v.保护——protection n.保护——protective adj.受保护的curiosity n．好奇心——curious adj.好奇的sugar n.糖——sugary adj.含糖的，甜的hostess n．女主人；女主持人——host n．主人；主持人weakness n．缺点；虚弱；弱点——weak adj.弱的strong adj.强壮的——strength n.强项；长处；力量——strengthen v.加强poison n.毒——poisonous adj.有毒的benefit n.利益v.有益——beneficial adj.有益的combine v.联合——combination n.联合cooperate v.合作——cooperation n.合作on a discount打折扣find out 查清，弄明白lose weight体重减轻；减肥get away with被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚win ...back 赢回；重新获得tell lies说谎keep fit 保持身体健康ought to应该earn one’s living谋生in debt欠债spy on监视，窥探cut down 消减before long不久以后put on weight增肥，增重Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Noteadventure n.)奇遇；冒险——adventurer n.冒险家；投机者——adventurous adj.冒险的penny n.便士——penniless adj.身无分文的businessman n. 商人——business n. 商业；事务；生意patience n.耐性；忍耐——patient adj.有耐心的；能忍耐的be amazed at 对……感到惊讶bring up 抚养make a bet打赌go ahead继续，向前by accident偶然地stare at盯着看account for解释，占on the contrary与此相反take a chance冒险，抓住机会in rags 衣衫褴褛as for至于Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the starsastronomy n.天文学——astronomer n.天文学家globe n.球体；地球仪；地球——global adj. 全球性的；全世界的like prep.像；如同——unlike (反义词)不同；不像fundament n.挤出，基本——fundamental adj.基础的，基本的harm n.危害；损害——harmful adj.有害的exist v.存在；生存——existence n. 存在；生存weigh v.称重——weight n.重量，体重——weightless adj.失重的block out挡住(光线)crash into 撞击，撞入explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释某事cheer up 感到高兴，感到振奋now that 既然break out (战争、火灾、疾病等的)突然爆发in time 及时；终于cool down 冷却下来；变凉give birth to 产生；分娩get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；理解solar system太阳系carbon dioxide二氧化碳lay eggs下蛋in one’s turn 轮到某人prevent…from…阻止……做……watch out for当心Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”Canada n.加拿大——Canadian adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的surround v.包围；围绕——surrounding adj.周围的；附近的slight adj.轻微的；微小的——slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地mix v.混合；调配——mixture n．混合approximately adv.接近；大约——approximate adj.近似的；大约的near adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的——nearby prep.在……的附近adj.附近的tradition n．传统；风俗——traditional adj.传统的frighten v.使恐怖；恐吓——frightened adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的——frightening adj.令人恐惧的delighted adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的——delighting adj.令人高兴的——delight n．高兴(的事)impress v. 使印象深刻；使铭记——impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的——impression n．印象have a gift for 对……有天赋as far as 远到；远达；直到；就……而言at dawn在黎明bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐a large sum of 大量的；一大笔by accident/chance偶然；意外地；无意中；不小心stare at盯着看；凝视in the distance 在远方。
人教版高中英语必修三重点词词性变换
人教版高中英语必修三重点词词性变换Unit one Festivals around the world1.beauty (n.)美，美人—beautiful (a.)2.celebration (n.)祝贺—celebrate (v.)3.hunter (n.)猎人—hunt (v.)4.starvation (n.)—starve (v.)（使）饿死5.origin (n.)起源，由来，起因—original (adj.)—originate (v.)6.religion (n.)宗教— religious (a.)7.season (n.)季节—seasonal (a.)8.belief (n.)信任—believe (v.)—believable (a.) —unbelievable (a.)9.poet (n.) 诗人—poem (n.) —poetry (n.)10.a rrival (n.) 到达，到达者—arrive (v.)11.i ndependence (n.) 独立，自主—independent (a.)12.d ependence (n.)依赖—depend (v.)—dependent (a.)13.a griculture (n.) 农业—agricultural(a.)14.a ward (n./v.)奖/授予—awardable (a.)15.p roduce (n./v.) 产品/生产—product (n.) —production (n.)16.a dmiration (n.)羡慕—admirable (a.) —admire (v.) 钦佩17.e nergy (n.)能量—energetic (a.) 充满活力的18.c lothing (n.)—clothes (n.)衣服19.c ustom (n.) 习俗—customs (n.) 海关—customer (n.) 顾客20.f ool (n./a./v.) 傻瓜—foolish (a.)21.n ecessity (n.) 必要性，需要—necessary (a.)22.p ermission (n. ) 许可，允许—permit (v./n.)23.p rediction (n.) 预言，预告—predict (v.)24.f ashion (n.) 时尚，样子，方式—fashionable (a. )25.p arking (n.) 停放—park (n./v.)26.a pology (n.)道歉—apologize (v.)27.s adness (n.)悲伤—sad (a.)—sadly (ad.)28.o bvious (a.)明显的—obviously (ad.)29.a nnouncer (n.) 广播员，告知者—announce (v.)—announcement (n.) 通告Unit 2 Healthy eating1.protection (n.)保护—protect (v.)—protective (a.) 给予保护的2.balance (v./n.) 平衡—balanced (a.)3.fry (v.) 油煎—fried (a.)4.curiosity (n.) 好奇心—curious (a.)5.hostess (n.) 女主人—host (v./n.) 主办/主人6.weakness (n.) 缺点，弱点—weak (a.)—weaken (v.)7.strength (n.) 强项，长处，力量—strengthen (v.)8.consultant (n.)咨询—consult (v.)9.limit (v./n.) 限制/限定—limited (a.) —limitation (n.)10.b enefit (n./v.) 好处/受益—beneficial (a.)11.c ombination (n.)结合—combine (v.) 使联合12.c ooperation (n.) 合作—cooperate (v.)Unit 3 The million pound bank note1.novel (n./a.) 小说/新颖的—novelty (n.)2.adventure (n.) 冒险—adventurer (n.)—adventurous (a.)3.author (n.) 著者—authority (n.)4.penny (n.) 便士—penniless (a.) 贫困的5.pavement (n.) 人行道—pave (v.) 铺设6.account (v./n.) 计算/账目—accountant (n.)7.patience (n.) 耐性—patient (n./a.) 病人/耐心的8.impatience (n.) 不耐烦—impatient (a.)9.rudeness (n.)粗鲁—rude (a.)Unit 41.astronomy (n.) 天文学—astronomer (n.) 天文学家2.globe (n.) 地球—global (a.) 全球的3.violence (n.)暴力—violent (a.) 猛烈地4.unlike (a.) 不相似的—unlikely (a.) 未必的5.presence (n.)出席，到场—present (a.)6.harm (n.)伤害—harmful (a.) 有害的—harmless (a.) 无害的7.reaction (n.) 回应—react (v.)8.multiply (v.) 增加，乘—multiple (a.) 多重的9.existence (n.)—exist (v.) 存在10.p uzzle (n./v.) 谜/难题—puzzling (a.)—puzzlement (n.)11.b iology (n.) 生物学—biologist (n.)—biological (a.)12.g entleman (n.)绅士—gentle (a.) 温和的，文雅的13.g eologist (n.) 地质学家—geology (n.)—geological (a.)14.p hysicist (n.) 物理学家—Physics (n.)15.e xtinct (a.)灭绝的—extinction (n.)16.c limate (n.) 气候—climatic (a.)17.l essen (v.) 减少—less (a.)18.f loat (v./n.) 漂浮/漂浮物—floating (a.)19.w eight (n.)重量—weightless (a.)—weightlessly (ad.)失重—weigh (v.)20.e xhaust (v.) 耗尽—exhausted (a.)Unit 51.Canadian (n./a.)—Canada (n.)加拿大人/加拿大的2.prime (n.) 首要的，基本的—primary (a.)ernor (n.) 州长—govern (v.)4.east (n.)东，东边—eastward (ad./a.) 向东的—eastern (a.)5.west (n.)西，西边—westward (ad./a.) 向西的—western (a.)6.upward (a./ad.) 向上的—up (ad.)7.measurement (n.)测量/测量单位—measure (v./n.)8.slight (a.) 轻微的—slightly (ad.)9.mixture (n.)混合物—mix (v.)混合10.m ist (n.)薄雾—misty (a.)11.a pproximately (ad.) 接近—approximate (a.)12.b road (a.) 宽阔的—broaden (v.)13.t radition (n.)传统—traditional (a.)14.t errify (v.) 恐吓—terrified (a.) —terrible (a.) —terribly (ad.)15.p leased (a.) 欣喜的—please (v.)16.i mpression (n.) 印象—impressive (a.)—impress (v.) 使印象深刻。
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第三册重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单(实用!)
人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第三册重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单Unit 1一、重点单词词性转换：1. precise adj.准确的→precisely adv. 准确地考点：to be precise 准确地说2. realistic adj.现实的；逼真的→realism n. 逼真；现实主义→realist n.现实主义者→reality n.现实→realize vt.实现→real adj.真实的3. influential adj. 有很大影响力的→influence vt.&n. 影响考点：have a great influence on...对...有很大影响=have a great impact on...4. reputation n. 名誉；名声考点：①have a reputation for... 以...而闻名①live up to one’s reputation 名副其实；名不虚传5. purchase vt.购买；采购n. 购买；购买的东西→purchaser n. 购买者→purchasable adj. 可购买的考点：①purchase...from...从...购买①purchase...with...用...购买6. emerge vt.&vi. 出现；浮现；暴露→emergence n. 出现→emerging adj. 新兴的；出现的考点：①emerge as作为...出现①It has emerged that...最终发现...7. convey vt. 表达；传递（思想、感情等）→conveyor n.传达者；运送者→conveyance n. 传达；运送考点：convey sth. tosb. 向某人表达/传递某物8. sculpture n.雕像；雕刻品→sculptor n.雕刻家；雕塑家→sculpt v. 雕刻9. investment n. 投资额；投资→invest vt. 投资→investor n.投资者考点：make an investment in...对...投资10. memorial n.纪念碑；纪念物adj. 纪念的；悼念的→memorize vt. 记住→memory n. 纪念；记忆力11. criticise vi.&vt. 批评；指责；评价→criticism n. 批评考点：criticise sb. for doing sth. 因...而批评某人12. representative adj. 典型的；有代表性的n.代表→representation n.代表；代理→represent vt. 代表；表现；描绘考点：represent...as...把...描绘成...13. decline n.(数量、价格、质量)减少；下降vi.&vt. 减少；下降考点：①decline to dosth. 拒绝做某事①in decline = on the decline 在下降；在衰退①decline by 下降/减少了...①decline (from...) to...（从...）下降/减少到...14. exhibition n. 展览→exhibit vt. 展览；显示15. artistic adj. 艺术的；艺术家的→art n.艺术→artist n. 艺术家16. recognition n.承认；认出；赞誉→recognise vt.辨认出；承认考点：①recognise sb./sth. as... 承认...是...①be recognised as...被公认为...①beyond recognition 认不出来17. guarantee vt. 保证；确保n. 保证；保修单考点：①guarantee to do sth.保证做某事①guarantee sb. sth.=guarantee sth. to sb.向某人保证某事①under guarantee 在保修期内18. worthy adj. 值得...的；有价值的。
人教版高一英语必修三单词词性转换
必修三单词词性转换Unit11．starve vi. & vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．饿死2．origin n．起源；由来；起因→original adj.原来的3．religion n．宗教→religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的4．independence n．独立；自主→independent adj.独立的；自主的5．agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的→agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学6．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．羡慕7．energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy n．能量；精力8．permission n．许可；允许→permit vt.允许n.许可证；执照9．apologize vi.道歉；辩白→apology n．道歉10．sadness n．悲哀；悲伤→sad adj.悲哀的；悲伤的11．forgive vt.原谅；饶恕→forgiveness n．原谅→forgiving adj.宽恕的；宽容的12．celebrate v．庆祝；祝贺→celebration n．庆祝；祝贺13．belief n．信任；信心；信仰→believe vt.相信14. beauty n. 美；美人→beautiful adj. 美丽的→ beautify vt. 美化15. believe v. 相信; 信任→belief n. 信任; 信心; 信仰→believable adj. 可信的→ unbelievable adj. 难以置信的→ unbelievably adv. 难以置信地16. arrive vi. 到达→arrival n. 到来; 到达; 到达者17. forgive vt. 原谅; 饶恕→forgiveness n. 原谅; 饶恕→forgivable adj. 可以宽恕(原谅)的→unforgivable adj. 不可原谅的Unit21．nation n．民族；国家；→national adj.国家的，民族的→nationality n．国籍2．suffering n．苦难；痛苦→suffer v．受苦，遭受4．injure vt.损害；伤害→injured adj.受伤的→injury n．伤害，损害5．useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的→useful(反义词)→use v. & n．使用6．electricity n．电；电流；电学→electric adj.用电的；带电的；发电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的7．frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的8．judge n．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judgement n．判断，判决9．express vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递→expression n．表达→expressive adj.有表现力的10．balance vt.平衡；权衡n. 天平；平衡→balanced adj.均衡的11．curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n．好奇心12．weak adj.虚弱的→weaken v．使变弱→weakness n．缺点；虚弱；弱点13．strong adj.强壮的→strength n．强项；长处；力量→strengthen vt.加强14．limit vt.限制；限定n．界限；限度→limited adj. 有限的15．benefit n．利益；好处vt.& vi. 有益于；受益→beneficial adj. 有益的16．combine vt.& vi.(使)联合；(使)结合→combination n. 结合；联合17. host n. 男主人；男主持人→ hostess n. 女主人；女主持人Unit31．adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurer n．冒险家→adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的2．permit vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照→permission n．许可；准许3．novel n．小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的→novelist n．小说家4．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudeness n．粗鲁5. patience n. 耐性；耐心→ patient adj. 有耐心的→impatient adj. 没耐心的6.unbelievable adj. 难以置信的→ believable adj. 可以相信的→ believably adv. 可以相信地→ unbelievably adv. 难以置信地Unit41．astronomy n．天文学→astronomer n．天文学家2．globe n．球体；地球仪；地球→global adj.全球性的；全世界的3．violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→violence n．暴力→violently adv.猛烈地4．unlike prep.不同；不像→dislike vt.不喜欢5．presence n．出席；到场；存在→present adj. & n. & v．在场的；目前，现在；出席；颁发，授予6．harmful adj.有害的；伤害的→harm n．危害，害处→harmless adj.无害的7．exist vi.存在，生存→existence n．存在，生存8．puzzle n．谜；难题vt. & vi.(使)迷惑；(使)为难→puzzled adj.迷惑的→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的9．gentle adj.温和的；文雅的→gently adv.温柔地；温和地10．system n. 系统; 体系; 制度→ systematic(al) adj. 系统的; 有系统的→systematically adv.11．fundamental adj. 基本的; 基础的→fundamentally adv. 根本地; 从根本上Unit51．eastward adv. & adj.向东；向东的；朝东的→westward adv. & adj.(反义词)向西，向西的；朝西的2．surround vt. & vi.包围；→surroundings n．(复)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的3．slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly adv.稍微；轻微地4．mix vt. & vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态5．wealthy adj. & n．富有的；富人；有钱人→wealth n．财富6．distance n．距离；远方→distant adj.远的，远方的7．tradition n．传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv. 传统上8．terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrifying adj.令人畏惧的→terrified adj.感到畏惧的→terror n．恐惧→terrible adj.恐怖的；恐惧的9．impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impression n．印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的10. please vt. 使高兴; 使满意→pleased adj. 欣喜的; 高兴的; 愉快的→pleasing adj. 令人愉快的; 讨人喜欢的。
人教版高中英语必修3词性转换 语法填空素材
必修三Unit11.agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学→ agricultural adj.农业的2.gather vt.& vi.搜集；集合；聚集→ together adv. 共同；一起；协调3.obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的→obviously ad v.明显地；显而易见地4.remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．[C]起提醒作用的东西5.apologize vi.道歉；辩白→apology n．[C]道歉6.origin n．[C，U]起源；由来；起因→original adj.原先的；最初的；新颖的n．[C]原作；原稿→originally ad v.最初地；原先地7.starve vi.& vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．[U]饿死8.celebration n．[C，U]庆祝；祝贺→celebrate v.庆祝；祝贺9.belief n．[U]信任；信心；[C]信仰→believe v.相信；认为；信任10.independent adj.独立的；自主的→(反义词)dependent adj.依赖的→independence n．[U]独立；自主11.energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy n．[C]能量；(常用复数)精力12.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．[U]羡慕→admirable adj.令人羡慕的13.permission n．[U]许可；允许→permit vt.允许n．[C]许可证；执照14.forgive vt.原谅；饶恕→forgave/forgiven(过去式/过去分词)→forgiveness n．[U]宽恕；原谅15.trick n．[C]诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗→tricky adj.棘手的；难对付的16.wipe vt.擦去；擦→ 过去式: wiped 过去分词: wiped 现在分词: wiping17.religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→ religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰18.seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的→ season n.季节；赛季19.arrival n.到来；到达；到达者→ arrive vi.到达；到来20.fool n. 愚人；白痴；受骗者adj.傻的vt. 愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑→ foolish adj. 愚蠢的；荒谬的21.permission n. 许可；允许→ permit n.许可证；执照v. 允许；许可22.prediction .n.预言；预报；预告→ predict v.预言；预报→ predictive adj. 预言的；预兆的23.sadness n. 悲哀；悲伤→sad adj.悲哀的；忧愁的→ sadly adv.悲哀地→ sadness n.悲哀24.weep vi. 哭泣；流泪n. 哭；哭泣→ 过去式: wept → 过去分词: wept →现在分词: weepingUnit21.digest vi.& vt.消化n．摘要；概要→ digestion n.消化；吸收；领悟2.cooperation n．合作；协作→ cooperate vi.合作；协力3.slim vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的→比较级: slimmer → 最高级: slimmest4.lie n．[C] 谎话；谎言vi.说谎→lied/lied/lying(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)5.consult vt.咨询；请教；商量→consultant n．[C]顾问6.balance n．[C]天平；[U]平衡vt.平衡；权衡→balanced adj.均衡的7.benefit n．[C]利益；好处vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益→beneficial adj.有益的8.limit n．[C，U]界限；限度vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的9.curiosity n．[U]好奇心→curious adj.好奇的→ curiously ad v.好奇地10.strength n．[U]力量；[C]长处；强项→ strong adj.强壮的→strengthen vt.加强11.weakness n．[C]缺点；弱点；[U]虚弱→weak adj.虚弱的→weaken vt.削弱bine vt.& vi. (使)联合；(使)结合→combination n．[C，U]联合；结合13.sugary adj.含糖的；甜的→ sugar n. 糖，食糖14. poisonous adj. 有毒的→ poison n.毒药；毒害；败坏道德之事vt. 毒害Unit31.genuine adj.真的；真诚的→ genuinely adv. 真正地；诚实地2.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudely ad v.粗鲁地；无礼地→rudeness n．[U]粗鲁3.unbelievable adj.难以置信的→(反义词) believable adj.可信的→ believe v.相信；信任→belief n．[U]信念；[C]信仰4.contrary n．[C] 反面；对立面adj.相反的；违反的5.seek vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求→ sought/sought(过去式/过去分词)6.spot vt.发现；认出n．[C] 斑点；污点；地点→ spotted adj.有污迹的；有斑点的7.account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n．[C]说明；理由；计算；账目→accountant n．[C]会计8.adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurous adj.冒险的9.permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许n．[C]通行证；许可证；执照→permission n．[U]许可10.novel n．[C]小说；长篇故事→(熟词生义)adj.新奇的；异常的→novelist n．小说家11.patience n．[U]耐性；忍耐→patient adj.忍耐的；有耐心的→patiently ad v.耐心地→impatient adj.不耐烦的Unit41.astronomy n．天文学→ astronomer n.天文学家2.globe n．球体；地球仪；地球→ global adj.全球的；全世界的→globally adv.全球地3.pull n．& vt.拉(力)；拖；牵引力→ puller n. 拉的人；划手4.reaction n. 反应；回应→ react v.反应；反攻5.theory n．[C]理论→theoretical adj.理论上的→theoretically ad v.理论上地6.fundamental adj.基本的；基础的→fundamentally ad v.基本地；基础地7.system n．[C] 系统；体系；制度→systematic adj.有系统的→systematically ad v.系统地8.harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的→harm n．[U]害处vt.对……有害9.violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→violence n．暴力→violently ad v.猛烈地；激烈地10.puzzle vt.& vi. (使)迷惑；(使)为难n．[C]谜；难题→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的11.unlike prep.不同；不像→(反义词)like prep.像→dislike v.&n.[C]不喜欢12.exist vi.存在；生存→existence n．[U]存在→existing adj.现存的13.gentle adj.温和的；文雅的→gently ad v.温和地；轻柔地14.biology n.生物→biologist n．[C]生物学家15.exhaust vt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽→ exhausted adj. 用完的；精疲力竭的→exhausting adj.疲倦的；筋疲力尽的→ exhaustion n.疲惫；筋疲力尽16.extinct adj.灭绝的；绝种的→ extinction n. 消失；消减→ extinctive adj.使消减的；消灭的17.prevent v. 预防；防止→ prevention n.阻止；妨碍→ preventive adj.预防的；防病的18.physicist n. 物理学家→ physics n.物理学→ physical adj.物质的；身体的；体力的；物理的→ mental adj. 思想的；心理的Unit51.prime adj. 首要的；主要的；基本的→ primely adv. 最初地；很好地2.measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定n．[C, U] 计量单位；措施→ measurable adj. 可测量的3.polar adj.极地的；近极地的→ pole n.杆；柱；极点v. (用杆)支撑4.chat vi.&n.聊天；闲聊→chatted/chatted/chatting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)5.baggage n．[U]行李→(同义词)luggage6.mix vt.& vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态→mixed adj.混合的；混杂的7.distance n．[C, U]距离；远方→distant adj.远的；远方的8.wealthy adj.富有的→wealth n．[U]财富9.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrified adj.感到恐惧的；受惊吓的→terror n．[U]恐惧；[C]引起恐惧的人或物→terrifying adj.可怕的10.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impression n．[C]印象11.surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕→surroundings n．(复数)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的12.slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly ad v.稍稍；轻微地13.tradition n．[C, U]传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally ad v.传统上14.pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n．[U]快乐；[C]令人高兴的事15.mist n.薄雾→ misty adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的。
(推荐)专题03 人教版高中英语必修3重点词词性转换-备战高考英语之词性转换必修1至选修8词汇梳理
必修三Unit11.agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学→ agricultural adj.农业的2.gather vt.& vi.搜集；集合；聚集→ together adv. 共同；一起；协调3.obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的→obviously ad v.明显地；显而易见地4.remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．[C]起提醒作用的东西5.apologize vi.道歉；辩白→apology n．[C]道歉6.origin n．[C，U]起源；由来；起因→original adj.原先的；最初的；新颖的n．[C]原作；原稿→originally ad v.最初地；原先地7.starve vi.& vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．[U]饿死8.celebration n．[C，U]庆祝；祝贺→celebrate v.庆祝；祝贺9.belief n．[U]信任；信心；[C]信仰→believe v.相信；认为；信任10.independent adj.独立的；自主的→(dependent adj.依赖的→independence n．[U]独立；自主11.energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy n．[C]能量；(常用复数)精力12.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．[U]羡慕→admirable adj.令人羡慕的13.permission n．[U]许可；允许→permit vt.允许n．[C]许可证；执照14.forgive vt.原谅；饶恕→forgave/forgiven(过去式/过去分词)→forgiveness n．[U]宽恕；原谅15.trick n．[C]诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗→tricky adj.棘手的；难对付的16.wipe vt.擦去；擦→ 过去式: wiped 过去分词: wiped 现在分词: wiping17.religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→ religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰18.seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的→ season n.季节；赛季19.arrival n.到来；到达；到达者→ arrive vi.到达；到来20.fool n. 愚人；白痴；受骗者adj.傻的vt. 愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑→ foolish adj. 愚蠢的；荒谬的21.permission n. 许可；允许→ permit n.许可证；执照v. 允许；许可22.prediction .n.预言；预报；预告→ predict v.预言；预报→ p redictive adj. 预言的；预兆的23.sadness n. 悲哀；悲伤→sad adj.悲哀的；忧愁的→ sadly adv.悲哀地→ sadnessn.悲哀24.weep vi. 哭泣；流泪n. 哭；哭泣→ 过去式: wept → 过去分词: wept →现在分词: weepingUnit21.digest vi.& vt.消化n．摘要；概要→ digestion n.消化；吸收；领悟2.cooperation n．合作；协作→ cooperate vi.合作；协力3.slim vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的→比较级: slimmer → 最高级: slimmest4.lie n．[C] 谎话；谎言vi.说谎→lied/lied/lying(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)5.consult vt.咨询；请教；商量→consultant n．[C]顾问6.balance n．[C]天平；[U]平衡vt.平衡；权衡→balanced adj.均衡的7.benefit n．[C]利益；好处vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益→beneficial adj.有益的8.limit n．[C，U]界限；限度vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的9.curiosity n．[U]好奇心→curious adj.好奇的→ curiously ad v.好奇地10.strength n．[U]力量；[C]长处；强项→ strong adj.强壮的→strengthen vt.加强11.weakness n．[C]缺点；弱点；[U]虚弱→weak adj.虚弱的→weaken vt.削弱bine vt.& vi. (使)联合；(使)结合→combination n．[C，U]联合；结合13.sugary adj.含糖的；甜的→ sugar n. 糖，食糖14. poisonous adj. 有毒的→ poison n.毒药；毒害；败坏道德之事vt. 毒害Unit31.genuine adj.真的；真诚的→ genuinely adv. 真正地；诚实地2.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudely ad v.粗鲁地；无礼地→rudeness n．[U]粗鲁3.unbelievable adj.难以置信的→( believable adj.可信的→ believe v.相信；信任→belief n．[U]信念；[C]信仰4.contrary n．[C] 反面；对立面adj.相反的；违反的5.seek vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求→ sought/sought(过去式/过去分词)6.spot vt.发现；认出n．[C] 斑点；污点；地点→ spotted adj.有污迹的；有斑点的7.account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n．[C]说明；理由；计算；账目→accountant n．[C]会计8.adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurous adj.冒险的9.permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许n．[C]通行证；许可证；执照→permission n．[U]许可10.novel n．[C]小说；长篇故事→(熟词生义)adj.新奇的；异常的→novelist n．小说家11.patience n．[U]耐性；忍耐→patient adj.忍耐的；有耐心的→patiently ad v.耐心地→impatient adj.不耐烦的Unit41.astronomy n．天文学→ astronomer n.天文学家2.globe n．球体；地球仪；地球→ global adj.全球的；全世界的→globally adv.全球地3.pull n．& vt.拉(力)；拖；牵引力→ puller n. 拉的人；划手4.reaction n. 反应；回应→ react v.反应；反攻5.theory n．[C]理论→theoretical adj.理论上的→theoretically ad v.理论上地6.fundamental adj.基本的；基础的→fundamentally ad v.基本地；基础地7.system n．[C] 系统；体系；制度→systematic adj.有系统的→systematically ad v.系统地8.harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的→harm n．[U]害处vt.对……有害9.violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→violence n．暴力→violently ad v.猛烈地；激烈地10.puzzle vt.& vi. (使)迷惑；(使)为难n．[C]谜；难题→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的11.unlike prep.不同；不像→(like prep.像→dislike v.&n.[C]不喜欢12.exist vi.存在；生存→existence n．[U]存在→existing adj.现存的13.gentle adj.温和的；文雅的→gently ad v.温和地；轻柔地14.biology n.生物→biologist n．[C]生物学家15.exhaust vt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽→ exhausted adj. 用完的；精疲力竭的→exhausting adj.疲倦的；筋疲力尽的→ exhaustion n.疲惫；筋疲力尽16.extinct adj.灭绝的；绝种的→ extinction n. 消失；消减→ extinctive adj.使消减的；消灭的17.prevent v. 预防；防止→ prevention n.阻止；妨碍→ preventive adj.预防的；防病的18.physicist n. 物理学家→ physics n.物理学→ physical adj.物质的；身体的；体力的；物理的→ mental adj. 思想的；心理的Unit51.prime adj. 首要的；主要的；基本的→ primely adv. 最初地；很好地2.measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定n．[C, U] 计量单位；措施→ measurable adj. 可测量的3.polar adj.极地的；近极地的→ pole n.杆；柱；极点v. (用杆)支撑4.chat vi.&n.聊天；闲聊→chatted/chatted/chatting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)5.baggage n．[U]行李→(同义词)luggage6.mix vt.& vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态→mixed adj.混合的；混杂的7.distance n．[C, U]距离；远方→distant adj.远的；远方的8.wealthy adj.富有的→wealth n．[U]财富9.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrified adj.感到恐惧的；受惊吓的→terror n．[U]恐惧；[C]引起恐惧的人或物→terrifying adj.可怕的10.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impression n．[C]印象11.surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕→surroundings n．(复数)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的12.slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly ad v.稍稍；轻微地13.tradition n．[C, U]传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally ad v.传统上14.pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n．[U]快乐；[C]令人高兴的事15.mist n.薄雾→ misty adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的。
人教版高中英语必修3重点词词性转换-备战2020年高考英语必修1至选修8词汇word版)
人教版备战2020年高考英语之词性转换必修1至选修8词汇梳理必修三Unit11.agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学→ agricultural adj.农业的2.gather vt.& vi.搜集；集合；聚集→ together adv. 共同；一起；协调3.obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的→obviously ad v.明显地；显而易见地4.remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．[C]起提醒作用的东西5.apologize vi.道歉；辩白→apology n．[C]道歉6.origin n．[C，U]起源；由来；起因→original adj.原先的；最初的；新颖的n．[C]原作；原稿→originally ad v.最初地；原先地7.starve vi.& vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．[U]饿死8.celebration n．[C，U]庆祝；祝贺→celebrate v.庆祝；祝贺9.belief n．[U]信任；信心；[C]信仰→believe v.相信；认为；信任10.independent adj.独立的；自主的→(dependent adj.依赖的→independence n．[U]独立；自主11.energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy n．[C]能量；(常用复数)精力12.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．[U]羡慕→admirable adj.令人羡慕的13.permission n．[U]许可；允许→permit vt.允许n．[C]许可证；执照14.forgive vt.原谅；饶恕→forgave/forgiven(过去式/过去分词)→forgiveness n．[U]宽恕；原谅15.trick n．[C]诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗→tricky adj.棘手的；难对付的16.wipe vt.擦去；擦→ 过去式: wiped 过去分词: wiped 现在分词: wiping17.religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→ religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰18.seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的→ season n.季节；赛季19.arrival n.到来；到达；到达者→ arrive vi.到达；到来20.fool n. 愚人；白痴；受骗者adj.傻的vt. 愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑→ foolish adj. 愚蠢的；荒谬的21.permission n. 许可；允许→ permit n.许可证；执照v. 允许；许可22.prediction .n.预言；预报；预告→ predict v.预言；预报→ p redictive adj. 预言的；预兆的23.sadness n. 悲哀；悲伤→sad adj.悲哀的；忧愁的→ sadly adv.悲哀地→ sadness n.悲哀24.weep vi. 哭泣；流泪n. 哭；哭泣→ 过去式: wept → 过去分词: wept →现在分词: weepingUnit21.digest vi.& vt.消化n．摘要；概要→ digestion n.消化；吸收；领悟2.cooperation n．合作；协作→ cooperate vi.合作；协力3.slim vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的→比较级: slimmer → 最高级: slimmest4.lie n．[C] 谎话；谎言vi.说谎→lied/lied/lying(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)5.consult vt.咨询；请教；商量→consultant n．[C]顾问6.balance n．[C]天平；[U]平衡vt.平衡；权衡→balanced adj.均衡的7.benefit n．[C]利益；好处vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益→beneficial adj.有益的8.limit n．[C，U]界限；限度vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的9.curiosity n．[U]好奇心→curious adj.好奇的→ curiously ad v.好奇地10.strength n．[U]力量；[C]长处；强项→ strong adj.强壮的→strengthen vt.加强11.weakness n．[C]缺点；弱点；[U]虚弱→weak adj.虚弱的→weaken vt.削弱bine vt.& vi. (使)联合；(使)结合→combination n．[C，U]联合；结合13.sugary adj.含糖的；甜的→ sugar n. 糖，食糖14. poisonous adj. 有毒的→ poison n.毒药；毒害；败坏道德之事vt. 毒害Unit31.genuine adj.真的；真诚的→ genuinely adv. 真正地；诚实地2.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudely ad v.粗鲁地；无礼地→rudeness n．[U]粗鲁3.unbelievable adj.难以置信的→( believable adj.可信的→ believe v.相信；信任→belief n．[U]信念；[C]信仰4.contrary n．[C] 反面；对立面adj.相反的；违反的5.seek vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求→ sought/sought(过去式/过去分词)6.spot vt.发现；认出n．[C] 斑点；污点；地点→ spotted adj.有污迹的；有斑点的7.account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n．[C]说明；理由；计算；账目→accountant n．[C]会计8.adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurous adj.冒险的9.permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许n．[C]通行证；许可证；执照→permission n．[U]许可10.novel n．[C]小说；长篇故事→(熟词生义)adj.新奇的；异常的→novelist n．小说家11.patience n．[U]耐性；忍耐→patient adj.忍耐的；有耐心的→patiently ad v.耐心地→impatient adj.不耐烦的Unit41.astronomy n．天文学→ astronomer n.天文学家2.globe n．球体；地球仪；地球→ global adj.全球的；全世界的→globally adv.全球地3.pull n．& vt.拉(力)；拖；牵引力→ puller n. 拉的人；划手4.reaction n. 反应；回应→ react v.反应；反攻5.theory n．[C]理论→theoretical adj.理论上的→theoretically ad v.理论上地6.fundamental adj.基本的；基础的→fundamentally ad v.基本地；基础地7.system n．[C] 系统；体系；制度→systematic adj.有系统的→systematically ad v.系统地8.harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的→harm n．[U]害处vt.对……有害9.violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→violence n．暴力→violently ad v.猛烈地；激烈地10.puzzle vt.& vi. (使)迷惑；(使)为难n．[C]谜；难题→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的11.unlike prep.不同；不像→(like prep.像→dislike v.&n.[C]不喜欢12.exist vi.存在；生存→existence n．[U]存在→existing adj.现存的13.gentle adj.温和的；文雅的→gently ad v.温和地；轻柔地14.biology n.生物→biologist n．[C]生物学家15.exhaust vt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽→ exhausted adj. 用完的；精疲力竭的→exhaustingadj.疲倦的；筋疲力尽的→ exhaustion n.疲惫；筋疲力尽16.extinct adj.灭绝的；绝种的→ extinction n. 消失；消减→ extinctive adj.使消减的；消灭的17.prevent v. 预防；防止→ prevention n.阻止；妨碍→ preventive adj.预防的；防病的18.physicist n. 物理学家→ physics n.物理学→ physical adj.物质的；身体的；体力的；物理的→ mental adj. 思想的；心理的Unit51.prime adj. 首要的；主要的；基本的→ primely adv. 最初地；很好地2.measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定n．[C, U] 计量单位；措施→ measurable adj. 可测量的3.polar adj.极地的；近极地的→ pole n.杆；柱；极点v. (用杆)支撑4.chat vi.&n.聊天；闲聊→chatted/chatted/chatting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)5.baggage n．[U]行李→(同义词)luggage6.mix vt.& vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态→mixed adj.混合的；混杂的7.distance n．[C, U]距离；远方→distant adj.远的；远方的8.wealthy adj.富有的→wealth n．[U]财富9.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrified adj.感到恐惧的；受惊吓的→terror n．[U]恐惧；[C]引起恐惧的人或物→terrifying adj.可怕的10.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impression n．[C]印象11.surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕→surroundings n．(复数)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的12.slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly ad v.稍稍；轻微地13.tradition n．[C, U]传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally ad v.传统上14.pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n．[U]快乐；[C]令人高兴的事15.mist n.薄雾→ misty adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的。
人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit1-unit5必背词性转换+短语词块
人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit1必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1. precise adj.__________________→precisely adv. __________________：to be precise __________________2. realistic adj. __________________→realism n. __________________→realist n. __________________→reality n. __________________→realize vt. __________________→real adj. __________________3. influential adj. __________________→influence vt.&n. __________________ 考点：have a great influence on... __________________=have a great impact on...4. reputation n. __________________考点：①have a reputation for... __________________②live up to one’s reputation __________________5. purchase vt. __________________ n. __________________→purchaser n. __________________→purchasable adj. __________________考点：①purchase...from.. __________________②purchase...with... __________________6. emerge vt.&vi. __________________→emergence n. __________________→emerging adj. __________________考点：①emerge as__________________②It has emerged that... __________________7. convey vt. __________________→conveyor n.__________________→conveyance n. __________________考点：convey sth. tosb. __________________8. sculpture n__________________→sculptor n__________________→sculpt v. __________________9. investment n. __________________→invest vt. __________________→investor n. __________________考点： make an investment in... __________________10. memorial n. __________________adj. __________________→memorize vt. __________________→memory n. __________________11. criticise vi.&vt. __________________→criticism n. __________________ 考点：criticise sb. for doing sth. __________________12. representative adj. __________________ n. __________________→representation n__________________→represent vt. __________________ 考点： represent...as... __________________13. decline n. __________________ vi.&vt. __________________考点：①decline to dosth. __________________②in decline = on the decline __________________③decline by __________________④decline (from...) to... __________________.14. exhibition n. __________________→exhibit vt. __________________15. artistic adj. __________________→art n.__________________→artist n. __________________16. recognition n. __________________→recognise vt. __________________ 考点：①recognise sb./sth. as... __________________②be recognised as... __________________③beyond recognition __________________17. guarantee vt. __________________ n. __________________考点：①guarantee to do sth. __________________②guarantee sb. sth.=guarantee sth. to sb. __________________③under guarantee __________________18. worthy adj. __________________考点：①be worthy of being done = be worthy to be done __________________②be worth doing sth. __________________③It is/was worthwhile to do sth. __________________二、必备短语/词块1．in particular__________________2．set apart from __________________3．as a result __________________4．concentrate/focus on __________________5．no longer __________________6．be full of __________________7．be fond of __________________8．in conclusion __________________9．bring ...to life __________________10．be worthy of __________________人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit2必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1．alcohol n．__________________ →alcoholic adj. __________________ 2．physical adj. __________________→physically adv. __________________→physics n．__________________→physicist n．__________________3．dominate vt.&vi. __________________→dominant adj. __________________ 4．psychology n．__________________→psychological adj.__________________→psychologist n．__________________5．rely vi. __________________→reliable adj. __________________→reliably adv.__________________6．examine vt. __________________→examination n．__________________7．disturb vt. __________________→disturbed adj. __________________→disturbing adj. __________________→disturbance n．__________________8．special adj. __________________→specially adv.__________________→specialist n．__________________9．consult vt. __________________→consultant n．__________________10．absorb vt. __________________→absorbed adj. __________________二、必备短语/词块1．be based on__________________2．form a habit of __________________3．act as __________________4．in response to __________________5．rely on __________________7．decide on __________________8．make up one's mind __________________9．be composed of __________________10．shave off __________________11．stressed out __________________12．worn out __________________13．be addicted to __________________15．build up one's body __________________质16．keep fit __________________人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit3必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1．starve vi.&vt. __________________→starvation n．__________________2．sustain vt. __________________→sustained adj. __________________→sustainable adj. __________________3．frequent adj. __________________→frequently adv.__________________→frequency n．__________________4．restrict vt. __________________→restriction n．__________________→restricted adj. __________________→restrictive adj. __________________5．harmony n．__________________→harmonious adj. __________________ 6．submit vt.&vi.__________________→submission n．__________________→submissive adj.顺从的7．annual adj. __________________n. __________________→annually adv.__________________8．sense n．__________________→sensible adj. __________________→senseless adj.__________________→sensitive adj. __________________→sensitively adv.__________________9．conserve vt.__________________→conservation n．__________________→conservative adj.__________________→conservatively adv. __________________10．inspect vt.__________________→inspection n．__________________→inspector n．____________ ______11．tolerate vt. __________________→tolerance n．__________________→tolerable adj. __________________→tolerant adj. __________________→tolerantly adv.__________________二、必备短语/词块1．have an impact on __________________2．refer to __________________3．be trapped in __________________4．lead to __________________5．take action __________________6．in search of __________________8．die out __________________ 9．on behalf of __________________ 10．contribute to __________________ 11．end up __________________ 12．dozens of __________________11．advertise vt.& vi.__________________→advertiser n．__________________→advertisement n．________ __________→advertising n．__________________12．commit v．__________________→commitment n．__________________ 13．motivate vt.__________________→motive n．__________________→motivation n．__________________二、必备短语/词块1．at the age of__________________2．turn sb.down __________________3．be enthusiastic about __________________4．set off __________________5．keep one's spirits up __________________6．from bad to worse __________________7．make it __________________8．consist of __________________9．cheer sb.up __________________10．deal with __________________11．make fire __________________12．give off __________________人教版高中英语选择性必修三Unit5必背词性转换+短语词块一、重点单词词性转换：1.drama n. __________________dramatic adj__________________dramatically adj. __________________2.sorrow n. __________________ (SYN grief)vi. __________________sorrowful adj. __________________3.imagery n. __________________ image n. __________________4.literary adj. __________________literature n. __________________literal adj. __________________literally adj. __________________5.nursery adj. __________________n. __________________nurse n.护士vt. __________________6.respectively adv. __________________ respective adj. __________________7.delicate adj. __________________ (SYN fragile)delicately adj.__________________8.utter vt. __________________ adj. __________________ utterly adv.__________________prehension n. __________________ comprehensive adj.__________________comprehensively adv. __________________comprehend v. __________________10.blank adj. __________________n. __________________ blankly adv.__________________11.civilian n. __________________ civil adj. __________________ civilization n. __________________civilise vt. __________________ civilised adj. __________________12.sympathetic adj. __________________ sympathy n. __________________ sympathetically adj. __________________ sympathize vt. __________________ 13.innocence n. __________________ (OPP guilt)innocent adj. __________________OPP guilty)14.correspondence n. __________________correspond vi. __________________15.dominant adj. __________________dominate vt.& vi. __________________16.contest n. __________________ (SYN competition)vt. __________________contestant n. __________________ (SYN competitor)17.grief n. __________________grieve vi. __________________plicated adj. __________________ (SYN complex)complicate v. __________________ complication n. __________________ 19.variation n. __________________ vary vi. __________________ varied adj.__________________various adj. __________________ variety n. __________________20.racial adj. __________________ race n. __________________ v.__________________21.prejudice n. __________________ vt. __________________prejudiced adj. __________________二、必备短语/词块1．to the point__________________2．make sense __________________3．play with the words __________________4．be made up of __________________5．in just a few words __________________6．consist of __________________7．be popular with __________________8．in particular __________________9．translate into __________________10．choose from __________________11．give it a try __________________12．fall in love with __________________13．come across __________________14．be familiar with __________________15．make a list of __________________ 16．hold onto __________________ 17．look forward to __________________ 18．be related to __________________。
人教版英语新课标必修第三册重点单词汇总
人教版英语新课标必修第三册重点单词汇总Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations一、重点单词以及其词性转换1.congratulate--congratulation (v--n) 向某人道贺--祝贺；恭喜2.charm n.魅力--charming adj,有魅力的3.origin--original (n.--adj.) 起源，开始---原始的4.religion--religious (n-----adj.)宗教---宗教的5.joy-- joyful(n-----adj.)开心，愉悦---开心的，快乐的6.agricultural--agriculture(adj---n.)农业的-----农业7.decorate--(n.)decoration装饰--decorator (n.) 装饰者8.significant---- significance (adj.---n.) 有重大意义的----重大意义9.medium--(pl.复数形式) media10.reflect--reflection (v.---n.) 反映，显示；反射11.believe--belief(v.-----n.) 相信----信念12.faith--(adj.) faithful--(adv.) faithfully 信念---有信念的---有信念地13.represent---- representative (v.----n.)象征；代表---代表人物14.grace----graceful (n.---adj.)优雅---优雅的15.occasion--(adj.) occasional--(adv.) occasionally 机会---偶然的16.region--(adj.) regional 区域；地区----区域的17.absolutely--(n.) absolutely 绝对18.brief--(adv.) briefly 简单的；简短的---简短地19.horror--(adj.) horrible--(v.) horrify恐怖---恐怖的，令人震惊的---使人害怕20.range一系列；范围；界限21.harvest收获季节；收获；收成22.gather聚集；集合；收集；收割23.grateful感激的；标示感谢的24.pleased高兴的；满意的25.branch树枝；分支；支流24.respect尊敬；尊重二、重点短语1.dress (sb.) up穿上盛装；装扮2.after all毕竟；别忘了3.range from...to...包括从……到……之间a wide range of广泛的4.Fade5.fade away逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱6.in spite of不管；尽管7.take advantage of利用；欺骗；占……的便宜8.have sth. in common(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同特征9.to be frank坦白说；坦白地说10.except for除……之外11.be grateful for sth. 对某事感激12.be pleased with=be satisfied with对……满意13.be decorated with 用...来装饰14.figure out 分析出15.on occasion=occasionally偶尔:16.show/ have respect for sb尊重某人Unit 2 Morals and Virtues三、重点单词以及其词性转换1.major adj主要的主修课程，专业；主修学生vi主修----majority n 大部分；大多数plain vi/vt抱怨；发牢骚----- complaint n.抱怨，投诉3.respond 回答；回复做出回应；回应----反应；回应-----反应；回答；回复4.hire vt聘任；雇用租用n租借；租用5.reject拒绝接受；不录用n废品，次品---- rejection拒绝接受；否决6.appointed adj指定的，约定的—appoint vt任命；委派----appointment约定，约会；任命，委任7.retire vi/vt退休；退职；退出-----retirement退休、退休生活8.scary恐怖的，吓人的----scare惊吓；使害怕vi受惊吓scared 害怕的；对、、、感到惊慌或恐惧的9.sharply adv锋利地；敏锐地；急剧地sharp急剧的；锋利的；明显的sharpen 使变锋利；使提高10.energy n精力，能源—— energetic 精力充沛的；充满活力的energetically 积极地；精力充沛地11.replace 接替；取代；更换------取代，代替12.operator操作者，经营者-----operate 动手术；操作；经营operation 手术；企业；经营13.whisper 悄声说；耳语；低语耳语声；低语声；传言；谣传14.assist vt帮助；援助----assistant助手；助理----assistance援助，帮助；辅助设备15.spill vt/vi (spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled) 使洒出；使溢出16.harm n/vt伤害；损害----harmful有害的，无害的harmless 无害的17.dilemma进退两难的境地；困境18.trip over被……绊倒19.kindergarten学前班；幼儿园20.insurance保险；保险业21.export出口；出口商品22.import进口；进口商品23.flexible灵活的；可变通的24.tension紧张关系25.illustrate--(n.) illustration --说明；插图；例证；图解--illustrator(n.)插图画家；说明者；图解者26.marry--(n.) marriage27.elect-- (n.) election 选举---竞选be in dilemma处于进退两难的境地Complain to sb about sth抱怨，投诉某事respond to对、、、做出回应hire sb to do sth雇用某人做某事appoint sb to sth某人任某职appoint sb as命任派某人（担任）、、、、be scared of sth/ be scared to do sth害怕做某事a sharp increase/ fall in prices价格急剧上涨、下跌replace A with B用B取代Abe replaced by被、、、取代in operation在运行whisper to sb对某人窃窃私语explain sth to sb向某人解释assist sb with/in sth协助某人做某事do/cause harm to对、、、有害的carry sb through sth.帮助某人渡过难关；完成carry out实行；履行tend to do sth 易于做某事；往往会发生某事pass away 去世（委婉说法）in memory of 作为对、、、的纪念in charge of负责；掌管in support of…支持in favour of支持；赞同in tears 留着泪a great deal of 大量四、语法知识点1.独立主格独立主格结构是由一个名词或人称代词（主格）作为逻辑主语，加上一个分词、形容词、副词、不定式或介词短语等构成的复合结构，其作用相当于状语从句，用来表时间、原因、条件、行为方式或伴随情况。
高中英语人教版必修三重点单词词性转换+练习+答案
Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world一．词性拓展1．beauty n. 美丽→beautiful adj.美丽的→beautifully adv. 美丽地→beautify v. 使变得美丽2．celebrate v. 庆祝，祝贺→ celebration n. 庆祝3. starve vt. & vi.(使)饿死(starve to death) → starvation n．饿死4. origin n．起源；起因→original adj. 最初的；原始的→originally adv.最初地5.religion n．宗教→ religious adj.宗教的6. 6. believe v. 相信→belief n. 信念7. poet n. 诗人→ poem n. 诗歌8.arrive vi.到达→ arrival n．到达9. depend v. 依赖→dependent adj. 依靠的,依赖的→independent adj. 独立的→ independence n.独立；自主10.agriculture n.农业；农艺；→agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的11. admire v. 赞美，羡慕→admirer n. 仰慕者→admiration n. 钦佩，赞赏→admirable adj. 令人钦佩的，令人赞赏的12.energy n.精力,能量精力充沛的→ energetic adj. .精力充沛的13. permit vt.允许(permit-permitted-permitted) → permission n．许可；14. apologize v. 道歉→apology n. 道歉15. sad adj. 悲伤的→sadness n. 悲伤16. obvious adj.明显的→obviously adv. 明显地17. announce v.广播，宣布→ announcer n.广播员→ announcement n.通知二．重点短语1．take place (take-took-taken) 发生2．in memory of纪念；追念3．dress up盛装；打扮；装饰4play a trick on 搞恶作剧；开玩笑5．look forward to期望；期待；盼望6．day and night 日夜；昼夜7．as though/if好像8．have fun (with)玩得开心(have-had-had)9．turn up出现；到场10．keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言(keep-kept-kept) 11．hold one’s breath屏息；屏气(hold-held-held)12．set off出发；动身；使爆炸(set-set-set)13. remind…of… 使……想起……三．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
高中英语人教版（）必修三词汇 词性转换（）
必修三词性转换1.beauty--beautify--beautiful--beautifully (n--v--adj--adv) 美--美化--美丽的--美丽地2.celebrate--celebration (v--n)庆祝3.hunt--hunter (v--n(人)) 狩猎--狩猎者4.starve--starvation (v--n) （使）饿死--饥饿5.origin--original--originally (n--adj--adv) 起源--最初的--起初6.religion--religious (n--adj) 宗教--宗教上的7.season--seasonal (n--adj)季节--季节性的8.believe--belief--believable--unbelievable--unbelievably (v--n--adj--反adj--adv)相信-信念--可相信的--难以置信的--难以置信地9.poet--poem 诗人--诗歌10.arrive--arrival(v--n) 到达11.depend--dependent--dependence--independent--independence--independently (v--adj--n--反adj--n--adv) 依赖--依赖的--依赖--独立的--独立的--独立地12.agriculture--agricultural (n--adj) 农业--农业的13.produce--production (v--n) 生产--生产14.admire--admirable--admiration(v--adj--n)欣赏/钦佩--令人钦佩的--钦佩15.energy--energetic(n--adj)能源，能量--精力充沛的16.custom--customer (n-n)风俗--顾客17.fool--foolish (n/v--adj) 愚蠢/愚弄--愚蠢的18.necessary--necessity (adj--n)必须的--必要性19.predict--prediction (v--n) 预测20.fashion--fashionable (n--adj) 时尚--时尚的21.park--parking (v--n)停车22.sad--sadly--sadness (adj---adv--n) 难过的--难过地--难过23.obvious--obviously(adj--adv) 明显的--明显地24.announce--announcement--announcer (v--n--n(人)) 通知--通知--广播员25.forgive--forgiveness (v--n)原谅26.balance--balanced (v/n--adj) 平衡--平衡的27.curious--curiosity (adj--n) 好奇的--好奇28.lie--liar (v--n) 说谎--谎言29.weak--weakness--weaken(adj--n--v) 虚弱的--弱点--使虚弱30.strong--strength--strengthen(adj--n--v) 强壮的--强项--使强壮31.digest--digestion (v--n) 消化32.poison--poisonous (n--adj) 毒--有毒的33.limit--limited (v/n--adj)界限--有限的34.benefit--beneficial (n/v--adj) 好处/对……有利---有利的bine--combination (v--n) 结合36.cooperate--cooperation (v--n) 合作37.novel--novelist (n--n(人)) 小说--小说家38.narrate--narrator (v--n)讲述--讲述者39.penny--penniless (n--adj)分币--贫困的40.business--businessman (n--n(人)) 生意--商人41.permit--permission (v/n--n)许可/通行证--允许42.fault--faulty (n--adj) 错误--错误的43.pay--paid--unpaid (v--adj反adj) 付款--付款的--未付款的44.patience--patient--patiently (n--adj--adv) 耐心--耐心的/病人--耐心地45.believe--belief--believable--unbelievable (v--n--adj--反adj) 相信--信念--可相信的--难以置信的46.rude--rudely(adj--adv) 粗鲁的--粗鲁地47.genuine--genuinely (adj--adv )真诚的--真诚地48.violent--violently--violence (adj--adv--n) 暴力的，猛烈的--猛烈地--暴力49.like--unlike (prep--反prep)像--不像50.fundamental --fundamentally(adj--adv) 基本的--基本地51.present--presence--presentation (v/n--n--n) 呈现，出席/礼物--出席--呈现52.harm--harmful--harmless (v/n--adj--反adj) 伤害--有害的--无害的53.react--reaction (v--n) 反应54.exist--existence (v--n) 生存--存在55.gentle--gently (adj--adv) 温和的--温柔地56.physics--physical--physician--physicist (n--adj--n--n) 物理--身体的--内科医生--物理学家57.extinct--extinction (adj--n) 灭绝的--灭绝58.less--lessen (adj--v)较少的59.cheer--cheerful--cheerfully (v--adj--adv) 振作--振奋的--振奋地60.weigh--weight--weightless (v--n--adj) 称重--重量--失重的61.exhaust --exhausted (v--adj)用尽，耗尽--精疲力尽的62.chat--chatted (v--过去式) 聊天63.surround--surrounding (v--n) 包围--环境64.manage--management(v--n) 设法，管理65.slight--slightly (adj--adv) 轻微的--轻微地66.locate--location (v--n)位于--位置67.mix--mixture (v--n) 混合68.wealth--wealthy (n--adj) 财富--富有的69.distant--distance (adj-n)距离--距离远的70.mist--misty (n--adj) 薄雾--有薄雾的71.approximate--approximately (adj/v--adv) 接近/近似于--大约72.broad--broaden (adj--v) 宽的--变宽的73.tradition--traditional (n--adj) 传统--传统的74.terrify--terrifying --terrified (v--adj--adj) 使恐惧--令人恐惧的--感到恐惧的75.please--pleasant--pleased--pleasure(v--adj--adj--n) 使高兴--令人高兴的--感到高兴的--高兴，愉快76.impress--impressive--impression (v--adj--n) 使印象深刻--印象深刻的--印象。
高中英语 人教版必修第三册词汇 词性转换+课文重点短语汇总
【2019新版】英语人教版必修Ⅲ词汇词性转换Unit 11. origin n.起源;起因;出身→original adj.原来的，起初的:最早的2. joy n.高兴;令人高兴的人(或事) → joyful adj.高兴的;愉快的→ joyfully adv高兴地→joyfulness n.高兴3. agriculture n.农业;农学,农艺→agricultural adj农学的;农艺的4. grateful adj.感激的;表示感谢的临→gratefully adv.感激地→gratitude n.感激之情5. decorate v装饰;装潢→decoration n.装饰;装潢6. type n.类型;种类→ typical adj有代表性的; 典型的7. commerce n. 贸易;商业;商务→commercial adj.贸易的;商业的;赢利的→commercialize vt. 商业化;使商业化.→commercialization n.商业化8. congratulate vt向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→congratulation n.祝贺;恭喜9. medium n(传播信息的)媒介;→pl. media手段:方法10. faith n.相信:宗教信仰:信任→faithful adj.忠实的:忠诚的:忠贞的11. occasional adj.偶尔的;偶然的→ occasionally adv.偶尔;有时候12. absolute adj.完全的;绝对的→absolutely adv.绝对地,完全地13. respect n.&wt.尊敬;尊重→respectful adj. 表示敬意的;尊敬的14. horror n.震惊;恐惧;厌恶→horrible adj. 令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的terrible adj.非常讨厌的:可怕的(同义词)15. believe v.相信→belief n.信心;信任;信仰→beliefs pl.信念;信仰16. wrestling n.摔跤运动→wrestle vi. & vt. 摔跤；奋力对付→wrestler n.摔跤运动员Unit 21. moral adj.道德的;道义上的.→morally adv道义上;道德上→immoral adj.不道德的:邪恶的2. precious adj.珍稀的:宝贵的.→preciously adv.过分讲究地;昂贵地3. marry v.(和某人)结婚:嫁:娶→ married adj.已婚的→marriage n.结婚:婚姻4. major adj.主要的:重要的;大的→majority n.大部分;大多数5. complain v.抱怨:埋怨:发牢骚→complain n.不满的原因;抱怨;埋怨6. respond v.回答.回应→response n. 回答，答复7. reject v.拒绝接受:不予考虑:拒收→rejection n.拒绝;否决:抛弃8. appoint v.任命:委任:安排→appointment n约会:约定;任命→appointed adj.被任命的9. elect v.选举:推选→election n.选举.推选10. tense adj.神经紧张的;担心的→tension n.紧张11. publish v.出版:发行→publisher n.出版人:发行人→publishment n出版:发行:发布12. retire v.(使)退休→retired adj.已退休的→retirement n.退休13. scare v.使惊吓:使害怕→scary adj.14. sharp adj.锋利的:锐利的→sharpen v.(使)变得锋利15. sure adj,确信:肯定→insure v.投保:给.....保险→insurance n.保险,保险业16. energy n.精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的:力量充满活力的Unit 31. diverse adj.不同的:多种多样的.→diversity n.差异性;多样性2. fortune n.机会,运气:命运→fortunate adj.幸达的:吉利的→unfortunate adj.不幸的:倒霉的3. admit v.承认:招认→admission n 承认:招认4. definite adj.肯定的:确定的.→definitely adv.肯定确实→indefinite adj.模糊不清的:不明确的5. major adj.主要的:重要的:大的.→majority n.大部分:大多数6. complain v.抱怨:埋怨:发牢骚→complaint n.不满的原因:抱怨:埋怨7. occur v.发生:出现→occurrence n.发生的事情8. comedy n.喜剧:滑稽→comic adj.滑裕的:喜剧的funny adj.滑稽的,难以解释的9. earn v.挣得:应得:赢得.→earnings n.薪水，收入，利润10. select v.选择:挑选;选拔→selection n.选择;挑选;选拔11. collect v.收集:收藏→collection n收藏品:集12. journal n报纸，刊物，日志→journalist n.新闻记者:新闻工作者13. percent n.百分之... →percentage n.百分率:百分比14. neat adj.整洁的:整齐的→neatly adv.整洁地:利索地15. suit v.合身:适合m.西装:套装→suitable adj、合适的:适宜的16. poison n..毒药:毒物→poisonous adj.有毒的17. finance n.资金:财政:金融→financial adj,财政的;财务的:金融的18. poet n.诗人.→poem n诗;韵文→poetry n.诗集;诗歌;诗作19. settle v.定居→settler n.定居者settlement n.定居点20. construct v.建筑:修建→construction n.建筑;施工21. contain v.包含:含有→container n.容器:集装箱:货柜→ content n.所含之物:内容:日录Unit 41. recycle vt. 回收利用；再利用→recycler n. 回收站；反复循环器2. lack n. 缺乏；短缺vt. 没有；缺乏→lacking adj. 缺乏的；不足的3. float vi. 浮动；漂流；漂浮vt.使浮动；使漂流→floating adj. 流动的；浮动的4. keen adj. 热衷的；渴望的→keenly adv. 敏锐地→keenness n. 渴望5. current adj. 当前的；现在的n. 水流；电流；思潮→currently adv. 现时；目前6. sufficiency n. 足量；充足→sufficient adj. 足够的；充足的→sufficiently adv. 足以；充分地7. soap n. 肥皂→soapy adj. 满是肥皂的Unit 51. basis n．基础；根据；基点→basic adj.基本的；基础的→base n．基础，基地2. apologise vi道歉；谢罪→apology n．道歉；认错3. ignore vi.忽视；对……不予理会ignorant adj.无知的；不知道的→ignorance n．无知；愚昧4. judge vt.&vi.评价；评判；判断n．法官；审判员；裁判员→judgement n．判断；判断力5. narrator n．(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者，讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员→narration n．叙述；讲述；解说6. mining n．采矿；采矿业→mine n．矿；矿业→miner n．矿工7. patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.忍耐的，有耐心的→patiently adv. 有耐心地8. indicate vt.&vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→indication n. 表明，暗示；预兆；说明9. odd adj. 奇怪的；怪异的，反常的→oddly 奇怪地，怪异地→oddness 奇怪；奇妙【2019新版】英语人教版必修Ⅲ词汇课文重点短语Unit 11. congratulations to sb on sth祝贺某人某事2. congratulate sb on sth / doing sth 就… 向某人祝贺3. a wide range of大范围的4. dress up穿上盛装;装扮5. after all毕竟;别忘了6. first of all首先7. all in all总共8. range from... to ...包括从....到...之间9. show respect to seniors对老人尊敬10. fade away逐渐消失:(身体)变得虚弱11. be amazed by对…感到吃惊12. in spite of尽管;不管13. take advantage of 利用, ....的便宜;欺骗=make use of利用14. have something in common有共同之处=be similar to与.....相像=the same as与.....相同15. admire the shining moon赏月亮16. to be frank坦率地说;坦白说=to tell the truth老实说;说实话17. go off 爆炸走火离开set off 出发;动身;启程give off发出Unit 21. moral dilemma道德困境2. resident physician住院医师3. tend to do sth易于做某事，往往做某事4. tend to do sth照料病人5. tn tears含着泪水6. trip over被…绊倒7. appoint as任命为8. carry sb. through sth. 帮助某人渡过难关9. help sb. out of帮助某人脱离(困境)10. tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事11. intend to do sth.打算做某事12. a great deal of 许多13. plenty of很多的14. large quantities of大量的15. in memory of作为对....的纪念16. in despair处于绝望中17. take the place of sb.接替某人的位置代替18. replace with代替19. complain of对....抱怨20. tuition fees学费21. first aid急救22. pass away去世Unit 31. be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事2. to name but a few仅举几例3. be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth. 幸运地做某事4. It is claimed that... 据称……5. admit(doing/having done) sth. 承认(做过)某事6. series of系列或一连串(事件)7. try one’s fortune 碰运气8. be admitted to/into... 被录取，被允许进入……9. seek one's fortune寻找成功致富之路;闯世界10. head to .朝....前进;向.....去11. earn a living谋生12. bring about导致13. first hand第一手资料14. It occurs to /strikes/hits sb.that... 某人突然想起……15. settle down安居下来；使平静下来16. settle down to sth. 开始认真对待某事17. apart from 除了....外(还) ;此外18. one of the oldest parts of the city 这个城市最古老的地方之一19. used to be a poor area 过去是一个贫困区20. a centre for art 艺术中心21. a real mix of cultures 真正的文化融合22. head to a local museum 去当地的博物馆23. gold rush 淘金热24. open up shops 开商店25. sit on the top of big hills 位于大山顶上Unit 41. carry on space exploration 开展太空探索2. the lack of gravity 缺乏重力3. get a related college degree 获得相关的大学学位4. explore space 探索太空5. selection procedure 选拔程序（步骤）6. be curious about 对……好奇7. attend pilot training 参加飞行员培训8. flying/flight experience 飞行经验9. graduate from 毕业于10. be related to 同……相关11. be determined to do 决心做某事12. launch a satellite 发射卫星13. focus on 专注于，聚焦于14. step onto the moon 踏上月球15. achieve a goal 实现目标16. further (v.)study 进一步研究…17. enable sb. to do sth 使某人有能力做某18. figure out 弄懂，弄明白19. achieve a goal 实现目标Unit 51. a million pound bank note 一张百万英镑钞票2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. by accident 偶然地、意外地4. be spotted by 被...发现5. make an outline of… 列出…的提纲6. with a broad smile 面带灿烂的笑容7. a mining company 一家矿业公司8. to be honest 说实话，坦率地说9. ought to 应该，应当10. be about to do 即将或正要做某事11. earn an honest income 获得可靠的收入12. an hour and a half 一个半小时13. write a dramatic scene描写一个富有戏剧性场景14. look at him with a frown邹着眉头看着他15. a tailor’s shop 一家裁缝店16. in a rude manner 态度粗鲁17. ready- made suits 成衣18. would rather do... 宁愿做某事19. a wide range of... 各种各样的20. be willing to 愿意干某事21. judge... by... 根据...判断22. make a list of... 列出... 的清单。
人教版高中英语必修3重点词词性转换
必修三Unitl〔.agriculture n.农业；农艺；农学f agricultural adj.农业的2. gathervt. & vi.搜集；集合；聚集f together adv.共同；一起；协调3.obviousadj.明显的；显而易见的f obviously ad v.明显地；显而易见地4. remind vt.提醒；使想起f reminder n. ［C］起提醒作用的东西5. apologizevi.道歉；辩白f apology n. ［C］道歉6.origin n. ［C , U］起源；由来；起因f original adj.原先的；最初的；新颖的n. ［C］原作；原稿f originally ad v最初地；原先地7. starvevi.& vt.（使）饿死；饿得要死—starvationn. ［U］饿死8. celebration n. ［C, U］庆祝；祝贺f celebratev.庆祝；祝贺9. belief n. ［U］信任；信心；［C］信仰f believe v相信；认为；信任1O.independentadj.独立的；自主的f（ependentadj.依赖的f independencen. ［U］独立；自主11. energeticadj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的f energyn. ［C］能量；（常用复数）精力12. admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕f admiration n. ［U］羡慕f admirable adj.令人羡慕的13. permission n. ［U］许可；允许f permit vt.允许n. ［C］许可证；执照14. forgive vt.原谅；饶恕f forgave/forgiven（过去式/过去分词）f forgiveness n. ［U］宽恕；原谅15. trick n. ［C］诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗f tricky adj.棘手的；难对付的16. wipe vt.擦去；擦f 过去式：wiped 过去分词：wiped 现在分词：wiping17. religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的f religion n.宗教；宗教信仰18. seasonal adj.季节的；季节性的f season n.季节；赛季19. arrival n.到来；到达；到达者f arrive vi.到达；到来20. fool n.愚人；白痴；受骗者adj.傻的vt.愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑f foolish adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的21. permission n.许可；允许f permit n.许可证；执照v.允许；许可22. prediction .n.预言；预报；预告f predict v.预言；预报f pedictive adj.预言的；预兆的23. sadness n.悲哀；悲伤f sad adj.悲哀的；忧愁的f sadly adv.悲哀地f sadness n.悲哀24. weep vi.哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣f 过去式:wept f 过去分词:wept f 现在分词:weepingUnit21. digest vi.& vt.消化n.摘要；概要f digestion n.消化；吸收；领悟2. cooperation n.合作；协作f cooperate vi.合作；协力3. slim vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的f:匕较级:slimmer f 最高级:slimmest4. Ue n. ［C］谎话；谎言vi.说谎f Ued/lied/lyingX过去式/过去分词/现在分词）5. consuit vt.咨询；请教；商量^consultant n. ［C］顾问6. balancen. ［C］天平；［U］平衡vt.平衡；权衡Tjalancedadj.均衡的7. benefit n. ［C］利益；好处vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益T beneficial adj.有益的8.limit n. ［C , U］界限；限度vt.限制；限定T limited adj.有限的9. curiosity n. ［U］好奇心T curious adj.好奇的T curiously ad v.好奇地10. strengthn. ［U］力量；［C］长处；强项T strong adj.强壮的T strengthenvt.加强11. weaknessn. ［C］缺点；弱点；［U］虚弱T weak adj.虚弱的T weaken vt.削弱12. combine vt.& vi.（使）联合；（使）结合T combination n. ［C, U］联合；结合13. sugary adj.含糖的；甜的T sugar n.糖，食糖14. poisonous adj.有毒的T poison n.毒药；毒害；败坏道德之事vt.毒害Unit3〔.genuine adj.真的；真诚的T genuinely adv.真正地；诚实地2. rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的T rudely ad v粗鲁地；无礼地T rudenessn. ［U］粗鲁3. unbelievable adj.难以置信的T（ believable adj.可信的T believe v.相信；信任T beliefn. ［U］信念；［C］信仰4. contrary n. ［C］反面；对立面adj.相反的；违反的5. seekvt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求T sought/sought过寸去式/过去分词）6. spot vt.发现；认出n. ［C］斑点；污点；地点T spotted adj.有污迹的；有斑点的7. accountvi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n. ［C］说明；理由；计算；账目T accountantn. ［C］会计8. adventuren. 奇遇；冒险T adventurousadj.冒险的9. permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许n. ［C］通行证；许可证；执照T permissionn. ［U］许可10. novel n. ［C］小说；长篇故事T（熟词生义）adj.新奇的；异常的T novelist n.小说家11. patience n. ［U］耐性；忍耐T patie nt adj.忍耐的；有耐心的T patie ntly ad v.耐心地T impatient adj.不耐烦的Unit41. astronomy n.天文学T astronomer n.天文学家2. globe n.球体；地球仪；地球T global adj.全球的；全世界的T globally adv全球地3. pull n. & vt.拉（力）；拖；牵引力T puller n.扌拉的人；划手4. reaction n.反应；回应T react v.反应；反攻5. theory n. ［C］理论T theoretical adj.理论上的T theoretically ad v理论上地6. fundamental adj.基本的；基础的T fun dame ntally ad v.基本地；基础地7. systemn. ［C］系统；体系；制度T systematicadj.有系统的T systematically ad v.系统地8. harmful adj.有害的—harmlessadj.无害的harm n. ［U］害处vt对 .. 有害9. violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的—violenee n.暴力—violently ad v.猛烈地；激烈地10. puzzlevt.& vi.（使）迷惑；（使）为难n. ［C］谜；难题—puzzling adj.令人迷惑的—puzzledadj.迷惑不解的11. unlike prep.不同；不像—（like prep.像—dislike v.&n.［C］不喜欢12. exist vi.存在；生存—existencen. ［U］存在—existing adj.现存的13. gentle adj.温和的；文雅的—gen tly ad v.温和地；轻柔地14. biology n.生物—biologist n. ［C］生物学家15. exhaustvt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽—exhausted adj.用完的；精疲力竭的—exhausting adj.疲倦的；筋疲力尽的—exhaustion n.疲惫；筋疲力尽16. extinet adj.灭绝的；绝种的—extinction n.消失；消减—extinctive adj.使消减的；消灭的17. prevent v.预防；防止—prevention n.阻止；妨碍—preventive adj.预防的；防病的18. physicist n.物理学家—physics n.物理学—physical adj.物质的；身体的；体力的；物理的—mental adj.思想的；心理的Unit51. prime adj.首要的；主要的；基本的—primely adv.最初地；很好地2. measurevi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定n. ［C, U］计量单位；措施—measurableadj.可测量的3. polar adj.极地的；近极地的—pole n.杆；柱；极点v.（用杆）支撑4. chat vi. & n.聊天；闲聊—chatted/chatted/chatting过去式/过去分词/现在分词）5. baggagen. ［U］行李—（同义词）luggage6. mix vt.& vi.混合；调配—mixture n.混合（物）；混合状态—mixed adj.混合的；混杂的7. distance n. ［C, U］距离；远方—distant adj.远的；远方的8. wealthy adj.富有的—wealth n. ［U］财富9. terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓—errified adj.感到恐惧的；受惊吓的—terrorn. ［U］恐惧；［C］引起恐惧的人或物—terrifying adj.可怕的lO.impressvt.使印象深刻；使铭记—mpressiveadj.给人深刻印象的；感人的—impressionn. ［C］印象11. surroundvt.& vi.包围；围绕—surroundingsn.（复数）周围的事物；环境—surrounding adj.周围的12. slight adj.轻微的；微小的—slightly ad v稍稍；轻微地13. tradition n. ［C, U］传统；风俗—traditional adj.传统的—tradition ally ad v.传统上14. pleasedadj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的—pleasingadj.令人愉快的—pleasantadj.令人愉快的—pleasuren. ［U］快乐；［C］令人高兴的事15. mist n. 薄雾—misty adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册：重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单(实用!)
人教版（2019）高中英语必修第三册：重点单词词性转换与必背短语清单Unit 1一、重点单词词性转换：1.congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜→congratulate vt.向(某人)恭喜2.origin n.起源；起因；出身→original adj.原来的；开始的3.religion n.宗教；宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的4.joy n.高兴；喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的5.agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)→agriculturen.农业；农艺6.decorate vt.装饰；装潢→decoration n.装饰品；装潢7.significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的→significance n.意义；重要性mercial adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的→commercialisevt.使商业化→commercialisationn.商业化9.reflect vt.显示；反映；反射→reflection n.显示；反映；反射10.belief n.信仰；信心；信任→believe vt.相信11.faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信→faithful adj.忠实的；忠诚的12.pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasant adj.令人高兴的；令人满意的13.→pleasevt.使……高兴；使……满意→pleasuren.高兴；快乐；满意14.represent vt.象征；代表；相当于→representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表；典型15.absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地→absolute adj.绝对的；完全的①16.brief adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的→briefly adv.简洁地；简单地17.respect n.& vt.尊敬；尊重→respectful adj.恭敬的；有礼貌的；表示尊敬的18.horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→horribly adv.可怕地；非常地二、必备短语/词块19.dress(sb.)up穿上盛装；装扮20.after all毕竟；别忘了21.range from...to...包括从……到……之间22.fade away逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱23.in spite of不管；尽管24.take advantage of利用；欺骗；占……的便宜25.have sth.in common(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征26.take place发生27.play a role in在……中起作用28.give up放弃29.to be frank坦白说；坦率地说30.go off爆炸；走火；离开31.except for除……之外32.set off出发；动身；启程33.look forward to渴望；盼望34.be different from不同于35.have an influence on对……有影响36.as if好像37.if possible如果可能38.fill in填写(表格等)Unit 2一、重点单词词性转换：1.majority n.大部分；大多数→minority n.少数；少数民族2.marriage n.婚姻；结婚→marry vt.结婚→marriedadj.结了婚的；已婚的plain vi & vt.抱怨；发牢骚→complaint n.抱怨；牢骚4.respond vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→response n.反应；回答；回复5.reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用→rejection n.拒绝接受；否决6.appoint vt.任命；委派→appointment n.任命；约定；委派7.elect vt.选举；推选→election n.选举；推选；当选8.retire vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出→retirement n.退休；退职9..scaredadj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→scare vt.惊吓，使害怕vi.受惊吓10.energetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的→energy n.精力；活力；能量11.replace vt.接替；取代；更换→replacement n.代替；复位12.operation n.手术；企业；经营→operate vt.& vi.(给某人)动手术；经营；操作13.export n.出口；出口商品vt.出口；输出；传播→import n.进口；进口商品vt.进口；输入；引进14.assist vt.帮助；援助→assistance n.帮助；援助→assistantn.助手；助理15.memory n.记忆力；回忆→memorize vt.记住；熟记；记忆16.harm n.& vt.伤害；损害→harmfuladj.对……有害的；不利的→harmlessadj.无害的；不致二、必备短语/词块entrust sb.with sth.......托付给某人2. carry sb.through帮助某人渡过难关3. would rather 宁愿4. play a key role起关键作用，充当重要角色5. be responsible for对.....负责6. treat sb.as把某人当作7. be known as作为......而闻名8. tend to do sth.易于做某事;往往会发生某事9. first aid急救10. pass away去世11. in memory of作为对......的纪念12. once upon a time从前13. crash into撞上14. trip over被......绊倒15. in tears流着泪;含着泪16. make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事17. in despair处于绝望中18. keep sb.from使某人免受19. a great deal(of)大量的20. succeed in doing sth.成功做了某事Unit 3一、重点单词词性转换：1.diverse adj.不同的；多种多样的→diversity n.差异(性)；多样性2.admit vi.& vt.承认vt.准许进入→admission n.准许进入；入场费3.historical adj.(有关)历史的→history n.历史4.earn vt.& vi.挣得；赚得；赢得→earnings n.所赚的钱；收入5.select vt.选择；挑选；选拔→selection n.选择；可供选择的事物6.minority n.少数民族；少数派→majority n.大多数；多数派7.financial adj.财政的；财务的；金融的→finance n.财政；金融8.poison n.毒物；毒药；毒素vt.毒死；毒害→poisonous adj.有毒的；引起中毒的；分泌毒素的9.fold vt.包；裹；折叠→unfold vt.展开；打开10.collection n.作品集；收藏品；收集物→collect vt.收藏；收集11.settle vt.& vi.定居；解决(纠纷)；结束(争论)→settlern.侨民；殖民者→settlementn.解决；定居点12.construction n.建筑；建设；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构→constructvt.修建；建造；构成13.herbal adj.药草的；香草的→herb n.药草；香草；草本植物14.suit vt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n.西服；套装→suitableadj.合适的；适当的；恰当的15.contain vt.包含；含有；容纳→container n.容器；器皿；集装箱16.neat adj.极好的；整洁的；整齐的→neatly adv.整洁地；干净地；灵巧地二、必备短语/词块1. head to(朝......)前进;(向......)去2. seek one’s fortune寻找成功致富之路: 闯世界3. earn a living谋生4. series of一系列或一连串(事件)5. apart from除了......外(还); 此外6. bring about导致;引起7. join...to...把......连接在一起8. can’t wait (to do sth.)迫不及待(做某事)9. all year round一整年;全年10. turn into变成:成为11. to name but a few仅举几例12. in real life在现实生活中13. (at) first hand第一手;亲自Unit 4一、重点单词词性转换：1.intelligent adj.有智慧的；聪明的→intelligence n.智慧2.determined adj.有决心的；意志坚定的→determine v.查明；确定→determinationn.决心；果断3.disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointmentn.失望；沮丧4.desire n.渴望；欲望vt.渴望；期望→desired adj.渴望的，想要的5.independent adj.独立的；自立的→independently adv.独立地；自立地ck vt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺→lacking adj.缺乏的；不足的7.globe n.地球；地球仪；世界→global adj.全球的；总体的8.argue v.论证；争论→argument n.争论；争吵9.analysis n.分析；分析结果→analyz(s)e v.分析10.regular adj.定期的；经常的→regularly adv.有规律地；定期地11.limited adj.有限的→limitless adj.无限的二、必备短语/词块1.relate to与……有关2.as well as也；还3.first of all首先4.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事5.find out找出6.be determined to决定7.focus on集中于8.believe in相信9.carry on继续做，坚持干10.in the hope of doing抱着……的希望11.so as to为了；以便12.on board在宇宙飞船上；在船上；在飞机上13.for example例如ck of缺乏15.figure out弄懂；弄清楚；弄明白16.more than多于17.in closing最后18.provide for提供19.as a result结果(是)；所以20.all kinds of各种各样的21.result in导致；造成22.run out用完；耗尽Unit 5一、重点单词词性转换：1.with one’s permission得到某人许可2.basis n.基础；根据；基点→base n.基础v.以……为基础；根据3.apologise vi.道歉；谢罪→apology n.道歉4.ignore vt.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorance n．无知；愚昧5.judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断n.法官；审判员；裁判员→judgementn.判断6.servant n.仆人；用人→serve v.服务7.sail vi.& vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→sailingn.航行→sailorn.水手8.patience n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的n.病人9.indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示vt.象征；暗示→indication n.表明，显示10.intention n.打算；计划；意图；目的→intend v.打算；计划11.hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→hesitation n.犹豫；迟疑12.option n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权→optional adj.可选择的13.normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n.常态；通常标准；一般水平→normallyadv.通常14.permission n.准许；许可；批准；许可证→permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能二、必备短语/词块1.on the basis of在某事的基础上；根据某事2.take out a loan取得贷款3..in return作为回报；作为回应4.make a bet打个赌5.as a matter of fact事实上；其实；说真的6.by accident偶然地；意外地7.to be honest说实话；坦率地说8.ought to应该；应当9.be about to do sth.即将或正要(做某事)10.set up 建立11.in case以防；以防万一12.to...extent到……程度；在……程度上13.on duty值班；值勤14.in a...manner以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子15.in that case既然那样；假使那样的话16.be willing to do sth.愿意或乐意做某事17.get into trouble陷入麻烦18.out of joy因为高兴19.to one’s surprise让某人惊讶的是20.take a chance冒险。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
必修三Unit11.agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学 → agricultural adj.农业的2.gather vt.& vi.搜集；集合；聚集 → together adv. 共同；一起；协调3.obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的 →obviously ad v.明显地；显而易见地4.remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．[C]起提醒作用的东西5.apologize vi.道歉；辩白→apology n．[C]道歉6.origin n．[C，U]起源；由来；起因→original adj.原先的；最初的；新颖的n．[C]原作；原稿→originally ad v.最初地；原先地7.starve vi.& vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死 →starvation n．[U]饿死8.celebration n．[C，U]庆祝；祝贺→celebrate v.庆祝；祝贺9.belief n．[U]信任；信心；[C]信仰→believe v.相信；认为；信任10.independent adj.独立的；自主的→(dependent adj.依赖的→independence n．[U]独立；自主11.energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy n．[C]能量；(常用复数)精力12.admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．[U]羡慕→admirable adj.令人羡慕的13.permission n．[U]许可；允许→permit vt.允许n．[C]许可证；执照14.forgive vt.原谅；饶恕→forgave/forgiven(过去式/过去分词)→forgiveness n．[U]宽恕；原谅15.trick n．[C]诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗→tricky adj.棘手的；难对付的16.wipe vt.擦去；擦 → 过去式: wiped 过去分词: wiped 现在分词: wiping17.religious adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的→ religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰18.seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的 → season n.季节；赛季19.arrival n.到来；到达；到达者→ arrive vi.到达；到来20.fool n. 愚人；白痴；受骗者adj.傻的vt. 愚弄；欺骗vi.干傻事；开玩笑→ foolish adj. 愚蠢的；荒谬的21.permission n. 许可；允许→ permit n.许可证；执照v. 允许；许可22.prediction .n.预言；预报；预告 → predict v.预言；预报 → p redictive adj. 预言的；预兆的23.sadness n. 悲哀；悲伤→sad adj.悲哀的；忧愁的→ sadly adv.悲哀地 → sadness n.悲哀24.weep vi. 哭泣；流泪 n. 哭；哭泣→ 过去式: wept → 过去分词: wept →现在分词: weeping Unit21.digest vi.& vt.消化n．摘要；概要 → digestion n.消化；吸收；领悟2.cooperation n．合作；协作 → cooperate vi.合作；协力3.slim vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的 →比较级: slimmer → 最高级: slimmest4.lie n．[C] 谎话；谎言vi.说谎→lied/lied/lying(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)5.consult vt.咨询；请教；商量 →consultant n．[C]顾问6.balance n．[C]天平；[U]平衡vt.平衡；权衡 →balanced adj.均衡的7.benefit n．[C]利益；好处vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益→beneficial adj.有益的8.limit n．[C，U]界限；限度vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的9.curiosity n．[U]好奇心 →curious adj.好奇的 → curiously ad v.好奇地10.strength n．[U]力量； [C]长处；强项→ strong adj.强壮的 →strengthen vt.加强11.weakness n．[C]缺点；弱点；[U]虚弱 →weak adj.虚弱的→weaken vt.削弱bine vt.& vi. (使)联合；(使)结合→combination n．[C，U]联合；结合13.sugary adj.含糖的；甜的 → sugar n. 糖，食糖14. poisonous adj. 有毒的 → poison n.毒药；毒害；败坏道德之事vt. 毒害Unit31.genuine adj.真的；真诚的 → genuinely adv. 真正地；诚实地2.rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的→rudely ad v.粗鲁地；无礼地→rudeness n．[U]粗鲁3.unbelievable adj.难以置信的→( believable adj.可信的→ believe v.相信；信任→belief n．[U]信念；[C]信仰4.contrary n．[C] 反面；对立面adj.相反的；违反的5.seek vt.& vi.寻找；探索；寻求→ sought/sought(过去式/过去分词)6.spot vt.发现；认出n．[C] 斑点；污点；地点→ spotted adj.有污迹的；有斑点的7.account vi.& vt.认为；说明；总计有n．[C]说明；理由；计算；账目→accountant n．[C]会计8.adventure n．奇遇；冒险→adventurous adj.冒险的9.permit vt.& vi.许可；允许；准许n．[C]通行证；许可证；执照→permission n．[U]许可10.novel n．[C]小说；长篇故事→(熟词生义) adj.新奇的；异常的→novelist n．小说家11.patience n．[U]耐性；忍耐→patient adj.忍耐的；有耐心的→patiently ad v.耐心地→impatient adj.不耐烦的Unit41.astronomy n．天文学 → astronomer n.天文学家2.globe n．球体；地球仪；地球→ global adj.全球的；全世界的 →globally adv.全球地3.pull n．& vt.拉(力)；拖；牵引力→ puller n. 拉的人；划手4.reaction n. 反应；回应 → react v.反应；反攻5.theory n．[C]理论→theoretical adj.理论上的→theoretically ad v.理论上地6.fundamental adj.基本的；基础的→fundamentally ad v.基本地；基础地7.system n．[C] 系统；体系；制度→systematic adj.有系统的→systematically ad v.系统地8.harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的→harm n．[U]害处vt.对……有害9.violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→violence n．暴力→violently ad v.猛烈地；激烈地10.puzzle vt.& vi. (使)迷惑；(使)为难n．[C]谜；难题→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的→puzzledadj.迷惑不解的11.unlike prep.不同；不像→(like prep.像→dislike v.&n.[C]不喜欢12.exist vi.存在；生存→existence n．[U]存在→existing adj.现存的13.gentle adj.温和的；文雅的→gently ad v.温和地；轻柔地14.biology n.生物→biologist n．[C]生物学家15.exhaust vt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽 → exhausted adj. 用完的；精疲力竭的 →exhausting adj.疲倦的；筋疲力尽的 → exhaustion n.疲惫；筋疲力尽16.extinct adj.灭绝的；绝种的 → extinction n. 消失；消减 → extinctive adj.使消减的；消灭的17.prevent v. 预防；防止→ prevention n.阻止；妨碍 → preventive adj.预防的；防病的18.physicist n. 物理学家→ physics n.物理学 → physical adj.物质的；身体的；体力的；物理的 →mental adj. 思想的；心理的Unit51.prime adj. 首要的；主要的；基本的 → primely adv. 最初地；很好地2.measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定n．[C, U] 计量单位；措施 → measurable adj. 可测量的3.polar adj.极地的；近极地的 → pole n.杆；柱；极点v. (用杆)支撑4.chat vi.&n.聊天；闲聊→chatted/chatted/chatting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)5.baggage n．[U]行李→(同义词)luggage6.mix vt.& vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态→mixed adj.混合的；混杂的7.distance n．[C, U]距离；远方→distant adj.远的；远方的8.wealthy adj.富有的→wealth n．[U]财富9.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓 →terrified adj.感到恐惧的；受惊吓的→terrorn．[U]恐惧；[C]引起恐惧的人或物→terrifying adj.可怕的10.impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记 →impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impression n．[C]印象11.surround vt.& vi.包围；围绕 →surroundings n．(复数)周围的事物；环境→surrounding adj.周围的12.slight adj.轻微的；微小的 →slightly ad v.稍稍；轻微地13.tradition n．[C, U]传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally ad v.传统上14.pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n．[U]快乐；[C]令人高兴的事15.mist n.薄雾→misty adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的。