外研版高中英语词性转换
2019年新版外研社高中英语教材必修一Unit 5 Into the wild 词性转换
2019年新版外研社高中英语教材必修一Unit 5 Into the wild 词性转换1.annual adj.一年一度的,每年的→annually adv. 每年,一年一度地2.migration n.迁徙→migrate v.迁徙,移民3.measure v.测量,估量,判定→measurement n.测量结果,尺寸,计量4.determine v.测定,确定→determined adj.坚决的;有决心的→ determination n.决心;决定5.eventual adj.最后的;最终的;结果的→eventually adv.终于,最终6.solve vt.解决;解答→solution n.解决,解决方法7.mystery n.难以理解的事情,谜→mysterious adj. 不可思议的,难以理解的,神秘的8.amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n.惊奇→amazing adj.惊人的,了不起的9.survive vi.活下来,幸存→survival n.幸存→survivor n.幸存者10.effect n.影响,结果→effective adj.有效的,有影响的→effectively adv.有效地→affect v.影响,(疾病)侵袭,深深打动11.recover v. 恢复,康复,好转→recovery n.康复,痊愈,复苏12.shock n.吃惊,震惊v.使震惊,使难以置信→shocked adj.吃惊的,震惊的→shocking adj. 令人震惊的,可怕的13.variety n.多样化,变化→vary v.(使)不同;(使)呈现差异;变化→various adj.各种各样的;各种不同的14.concentrate v.专注,专心→concentrati on n.专心,专注15.freeze v.突然停止,呆住(froze,frozen)→freezing adj.极冷的,冰冻的16.reaction n.反应→react v.反应→reactive adj.反应的。
外研版高中英语必修4词性转换练习
Book 1 Modulel My First Day at Senior High1. adj.热心的,热情的f enthusiasm n.热心;热情2. adj.令人惊异的f v.使吃惊f adj.感到吃惊的f amazement n.惊愕,惊异3. n.信息f inform vt.通知,告知4. n.指示,用法说明f instruct v.教导,命令,指示5. adj.令人厌烦的f adj.(对某人/事物)厌倦的,烦闷的fvt.使厌烦6. adj.尴尬的,难堪的f v.使困窘,使局促不安f adj.令人为难的 f embarrassment n.窘迫;为难7. n.行为,举止f behave v.举动,举止8. n.描述;形容;描写f describe vt.描写,记述9. vt.使(人)印象深刻;使铭记f n.印象,感想f impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的10.n.纠正,改正f correct adj.正确的f v.改正,纠正,批改11. v.鼓励,激励f adj.鼓舞人心的一adj.受到鼓舞的,更有信心的f encouragement n.鼓励,奖励12.enjoyment n.享受,乐趣f v.享受,喜欢f adj.令人愉快的,有乐趣的13.fluency n.流利,流畅f adj.流利的,流畅的14.adj.失望的f adj.使人失望的,令人失望的f disappoint vt.使失望f n.失望15.n.助手,助理f assist v.帮助B1 M2 My New Teachers1. adj.有趣的;可笑的f adj.感到有趣的f vt.使愉快f amusement n.乐趣,娱乐2.energetic adj.精力充沛的f n.精力3.nervous adj.紧张的;焦虑的f n.神经紧张;焦虑4. adj.有组织的;有系统的f organizer n.组织者f v.组织f n.组织5.adj.耐心的f n.耐心6.v.感激,欣赏f appreciation n.感激,欣赏7.scientific adj. 科学的f n. 科学f n. 科学家8.n.总结;摘要;提要一summarize vt.总结;概述9.n.复习f revise vt.复习;修订,修改10.adj.正式的 f adj.非正式的11.relaxed adj.轻松的;宽松的f adj.令人轻松的f vt.使轻松f relaxation n.轻松;放松12.adv.同样地;类似地f 时;同样的;类似的f similarity n.相似B1 M3 My first ride on a train1.n.距离 f distant q的.远处的,不友好的2.adj.被遗弃的 f abandon vt.遗弃,抛弃3.shoot vt. 射杀 f 过去式/过去分词_______ 一4.n.沙漠 f desert v.抛弃;遗弃5.n.专家 f expert adj.老练的;专门的;内行的6.product n.产品,产物 f v.生产,制造 f n.生产,产量 f produce n.产品(尤指农产品)7.n.风景;景色 f scene n.现场,场景,景色8.v.使吃惊,惊吓 f adj.令人恐惧的 f adj.感到恐惧的,感到害怕的 f fright n.恐惧,害怕9.interviewer n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者 f v. &n.面试10.ad•.疲惫不堪的 f adj.令人疲惫不堪的 f vt.使疲惫不堪 f exhaustion n .精疲力竭B1 Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood1. n,四邻,街坊 f neighbor n.邻居2.adj.有吸引力的 f attract vt.吸引,引起……的好感 f n.吸引,吸引力3.fortunate adj.幸运的 f adv.幸运地n. 运气,财富 f adj. 不幸的 f adv.不幸地4.tourist n.游客 f tour n. &v.旅游,巡回演出 f n.旅游业5.vi.饿死 f starvation n.挨饿 f adj.饥饿的6. adj.失业的 f v. 雇用 f employee n. ^Xf employer n. M^f employment n.就业,工作,职业7.adj.专业的 f profession n. 职业 f 口.教授8.adj. 迷人的 f fascinate v. 迷住 f adj. 着迷的9.vi. 幸存,死里逃生 f n.幸存 f survivor n.幸存者81.M 5 A Lesson in a Lab1.vj.膨胀 f (反义词)vj.收缩;(订)合同2.n.电 f ad•.电的;用电的 f ad•.与电有关的;电气化的3.n.结论 f v.下结论4.n.目标;目的v.以……为目标一ad•.漫无目的的5.vi.(化学)反应 f n.反应6.adj.部分的;局部的 f n•部分;角色7.ad•.普通的;平常的 f ad•.异乎寻常的8.n.天平;平衡 f ad・.平衡的9.n.演讲 f n.演讲者10.ad•.吃惊的;惊愕的 f ad•.令人吃惊的 fvt.使吃惊 f n .惊奇11.n .设备;装备 f vt.装备;配备B1 M6 The Internet and Telecommunications1.n.接近;通路一adj.可进入的;可使用的2.n.保护;防卫一v.保护,保卫一adj.防御性的3.v.仓1J造;创建一n.创1J造,创建一adj. 创造性的n仓1」造者4.n.百分数;百分率一ad•.百分之……的5.vt.设计_n.设计者6.n. 发明一_________ v. 发明一n.发明者7.n,许可,允许一n.许可证 ____________________________ v,允许,准许8.vt.包含;包括一n.容器9.adv.时常;经常一ad•.时常的;经常的一n.频率10.n.弊端;缺点一n.优点;优势Book 2 Modulel Our Body and Healthy Habits1. adj.罕见的;珍奇的 f adv.很少地,罕有地 f rareness n.稀奇;珍贵2.unhealthy adj.不健康的,不卫生的 f adj.健康的,卫生的 f n.健康3. adj.富裕的 f wealth n.财富4. adj.忧虑的;焦虑的,不安的;渴望的f anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑5. vt.损害,伤害 f injury n.损伤,毁坏 f adj.受伤的6.pain n.痛苦,疼痛;辛苦,努力(常用复数)v.使痛苦;疼痛 f adj.令人疼痛的;令人痛苦的;疼的 f painless adj.无痛的;不引起痛苦的7.adj.正常的,正规的n.正常状态 f abnormal adj.不正常的8.overweight adj.超重的,肥胖的 f v.重,称重,权衡 f n.重量,体重9. v.呼吸,呼气f breath n.呼吸,气息,一口气10.adj.吓人的;糟糕的,难受的 f adv.非常 f awfulness n.糟糕,恶劣,难受B2 M2 No Drugs1.vt.注射 f n.注射2.vt.减少 f n.缩小,减少3.n.罪行;犯罪行为 f n.罪犯4.n.联系;关系;关联 f vt.联系,连接5.ad•.违法的;不合法的 f adj.(反义词)合法的6.n.治疗 f vt.治疗vj.对待7.vj.不同意;意见不合 f n.意见不合,争论8.n.参与者;参加者 f v.参加,参与9.vt.认识,认知;认出 f n.认识,认出10.n.分心;分散注意力 f vt.分散(某人的)注意力11.n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子 f adj.(药物等)上瘾的12.n.危险 f ad•.危险的B2 M3 Musicposer n.作曲家 f vt.创作,作曲;组成 f n.作文,作曲 fcomposed adj.由 ..... 组成的2.n. 音乐家 f music n. 音乐 f adj.音乐的3.n. 指挥 f direct v.指挥,指导 f n. 方向 f adj.直接的4.lose vt.失去 f n. 损失 f adj.迷失的,丢失的5.tour vt. & n.巡回演出;观光,旅游 f n.旅游者 f n.旅游业6.talent n.天分,天赋 f adj.有天赋的 f n.天分,天赋(同义词)7.vt. &n.影响f influential adj.有影响的8.vt. &n.录音,记录,唱片 f recorder n.录音机9.mix vt. 使混合 f n.混合物B2 M4 Fine Arts-Western, Chinese and Pop Arts1.vt.观察;注意到f九观察家;观察者___________ f n.观察2.n.表情表现;表达 f v.表达________________________3.. n .真实;现实;逼真 f v.实现,认识到 f adj.现实的;实际的现实主义_______________f n.4.vt.破坏;毁坏 f n.毁灭者;驱逐舰 ____________ n.摧毁;破坏5.n.爱好;嗜好 f (反义词)n.憎恶;不喜欢6.n.艺术家 f n.艺术______ f adj.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的7.ad•.彩色的 f n.颜色v滁颜色8.ad•.令人愉快的;可爱的f ad•.高兴的 f v.使高兴n.高兴;快乐;满意________B2 M 5 Earthquakes1.n.经济 f ad•.经济的,节约的 f n.经济学家2.n.政治 f adj.政治的 f n.政治家3.n.祝贺 f vt.祝贺4.ad•.历史性的 f ad•.有历史意义的 f n.历史5.n.成就;功业;伟绩 f vt.取得(成就)6.n.不信;怀疑;疑惑 f n.信念;信条 f vt.相信 fad•.可以相信的7.ad•.文化的 f n.文化 f ad•.多元文化的8.vt.创作,生产 f n.创作,生产 f n.产品B2 M 6 Films and TV Programmes1.n.喜剧 f n.悲剧U2.n.女演员 f n.男演员 f v.表演3.ad•.女的;女性的 f ad•.男的;男性的4.n.杰作 f n.大师vt.掌握5.vt.使感兴趣 f adj.感兴趣的 f ad/.令人感兴趣的6.adj.感人的 f adj.感动的 f vt.使感动7.adv.有时;偶尔 f ad•.有时的;偶尔的 f n.场合,机会8.vi.争论 f n.争论9. _________________ a d•.有趣的;令人愉快的 f vt.使愉快 f n.娱乐;款待Modulel EuropeB31.adj位于f situate vt.使位于 f n.位置;情形;境遇2.ad•.位于 f locate vt.使坐落于;找出.... 的位置 f n.地方,位置3.n.象征;符号 f adj.象征的 f symbolize v.象征4.n. 协议,契约 f agree v.同意,一致 f v.不同意5.representative n.代表 f v.代表6.n.产品,农产品v.生产 f product n.(工业)产品 f n.产量,生产7.vt.签署,签名 f signature n.签名8.vt .统治,治理 f governor n .州长,统治者 f n .政府B3 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries1.n.饥饿 f hungry adj.饥饿的2.n.贫穷 f poor adj.穷的3.develop v.发展;成长;开发;冲洗照片 f n.发展 f adj.发展中的 f adj.发达的cate v.教育 f n.教育5.adj.无家可归的 f home n.家6.similarity n.类似 f adj.类似的 f adv.类似地7.adj.拥挤的 f crowd v. & n.拥挤;人群,群众8.adj.不幸的,可惜的 f fortunate adj.幸运的 f adv.不幸地;可惜地 f n.运气,财富9.n.运输,交通工具v.运输 f transportation n.运输,交通工具;运输业10.adj.污染的 f pollute v.污染 f n.污染B3 Module 3 The Violence of Nature1.experience n.经验;经历v.经历,体验 f adj.有经验的2.adj.暴力的 f violence n.暴力3.eruption n.喷发 f v.喷发4.n. 可能 f possible adj. 可能的 f adv. 可能地 f adj. 不可能的5.adj.令人可怕的 f terrify v.使害怕 f adj.害怕的6.adv.幸运地 f lucky adj.幸运的 f n.幸运7.active adj.积极的 f adv.积极地 f n.积极,活动8.occur v.发生 f 过去式 f 过去分词f occurrence n.发生的事情;发生,出现9.strike v.袭击 f 过去式 f 过去分词10.adv.感激地 f thankful adj.感激的11.adv.满怀希望地,有希望地 f hopeful adj.满怀希望的12.adv.伤心地,难过地 f sad ad•.伤心的,难过的 f n.伤心,难过B3 Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia1.adj•.吓人的,可怕的 f adj.害怕的 f vt.使害怕 f fright n.惊吓2.n.力气,力量;长处 f v.加强 f strong adj.强壮的3.n.环境,围绕,外界 f environmental adj•.环境的;有关环境的4. pollute v.污染- a的.受污染的-n.污染5. major a的.主要的,较大的一n.大多数6. a的.关心的,担心的 -concern n.关心,担心7.adj.急迫的,紧急的一urgency n,紧急;紧急的事8. complain v.抱怨,投诉—n.抱怨,投诉9.adv.绝对地,完全地一absolute adj.绝对的,完全的10. protection n.保护一v.保护,防护B3 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China1.equal v.等于adj.相等的,平等的一adv.同样地,相等地一n.平等,同等2.n.重要,重要性一important adj.重要的3.stress n.压力v.重读,强调-adj.紧张的-adv.感到压力的4.v. 辞职—resignation n. 辞职;辞呈5.adj.有影响的—influence n. &v.影响6.n.诚实一honest adj.诚实的一adv.诚实地7.n.正义,公正一just adv.正好;刚才ad•.正义的8.n.贡献,捐助一contribute v.捐赠,作出贡献9.invent vt.发明;虚构,编造一n.发明一n.发明家10.n.争论,辩论一argue v.辩论;主张B3 Module 6 Old and New1.accommodate v.提供住处;容纳;适应一n.住宿,住所;适应2.n,建设—construct v.建设3.historical adj.历史的,有关历史的一adj.有历史意义的一n.历史4.narrow adj.狭窄的,狭隘的v.(使)变窄一adv.狭隘地,勉强地5.adj.全球的一globe n.全球,地球6.observatory n.观察台—v.观察—observation n.观察7.adj.有雾的f fog n.雾8.v.迁移;除去,拿走一removal n.除去,消除;移动,搬迁B4 Module 1 Life in the Future1.vt.预测,预言一n.预测一predictable adj.可预言的,可预报的2.―ad•.危险的;冒险的一risk vt .& n.冒险3.vi.依赖;依靠一adj.可靠的一reliability n.可靠性4.load vt.装载n.装载量;负担一v.卸货一___________ v.下载5.vt.供给动力n.动力,能力,权力一powered adj.用动力推动的,有动力装置的一adj.有力的;有功效的6.n.失去能力;伤残一disabled ad•.残疾的7.adv.无疑地;确定地一definite adj.明确的,一定的8.adv.最后;终于一eventual adj.最后的,最终的Module 2 Traffic JamB41.permit n.执照,许可证vt.允许,准许一过去式/过去分词f现在分词 f n.允许2.receipt n.收据 f v.收到,接收;接待,接见f reception n.招待会;接受;接待3.limit n .限制,范围v.限制 f adj.有限的 f adj.无限的f limitation n .限制,局限4.adj.给人印象深刻的 f n.印象 f impress vt.留下深刻印象5.convenient ad•.方便的,便利的 f n.方便,便利 f adj.不方便的 f n,不方便6.vt. 探索 f n. 探索 f explorer n. 探索者7.react vi.反应;作出回应 f n.反应8.n.解答,答案 f solve v.解决9.mood n.心情,心境 f adj.心情坏的,喜怒无常的10.registration n.执照;登记 f n.登记,注册B4 Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication1.n.交际,交流;通信f communicate vt.交流;通讯;传达2.adj.无意的,不知不觉的 f conscious adj.有意的,有知觉的3.formal adj.正式的 f ad•.非正式的4.adv.传统地 f adj.传统的一tradition n.传统5.adj.恐吓的,具有威胁的 f v.威胁,恐吓 f threat n.威胁,恐吓6.panic n. & v.惊恐,恐慌 f 过去式/过去分词 f 现在分词7.n.邀请 f invite v. 邀请8.n.表演;表现f perform vt.执行,履行;表演;表现9.social adj.社会的 f adv.社会地 f n.社会10.n. 掌声 f applaud v. 鼓掌11.n.平等 f equal adj.平等的 f adv.平等地,同样地B4 Module 4 Great Scientists1.ad•.主要的 f lead vt.领导,带领 f n.领袖,领导者 f n.领导,领导层2.vt.教育 f n.教育 f educator n.教育家3.ad•.原来的,最初的 f origin n .起源4.adj.身体的,物理的 f adv.身体上f physics n.物理 f adj.精神的,心理的,智力的 f adv.精神上;心理上;智力上5.graduate vi .毕业 f n. 毕业6.personal adj.个人的,私人的,亲自的 f adv.亲身,亲自;就个人而言 fn.人格,品格,个性7.relativity n.相对论,相关性 f n.亲属(戚)ad•.相对的;比较的;相关的 f adv.相对地,比较地 f v.(使)有关联,涉及 f adj.有关的,相联系的 f n.关系,关联;亲属,亲戚8.vi.爆炸f explosion n.爆炸,爆炸声B4 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges1.surround vt.围绕,环绕一a的.周围的,附近的一n.环境(常用复数)2.adj.多山的,丘陵起伏的f hill n.小山3.narrow v.(使)变狭窄adj•.窄的,勉强的一adv.勉强地,差一点4.distant adj.遥远的一n.距离,遥远5.vt.开发f exploitation n.开发,剥削6.forbid vt. 禁止一过去式一过去分词7.adv.自然地f nature n.自然一adj.自然的,天生的B4 Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World1.adj.吓人的一v.使惊吓,惊恐一adj.受惊的,受恐吓的一fright n. 惊吓,恐怖2.exist vi.存在,生存一n.存在一adj.现存的,现在的3.sharp adj.锋利的,尖的;急剧的adv.准时的一adv.尖锐地,急剧地一v.(使)锋利,尖锐4.adj.神秘的f mystery n .神秘,神秘的人或物5.vi.使适应,使适合;改编一adaption n.适应,改编6.destruction n.毁坏一vt.毁坏7.unpredictable adj.变化莫测的一adj.可预言的;可预报的一vt.预言;预报一n.预言,预报8.vt.象征,暗示f indication n.指出;迹象;指示9. _________ n .运气,命运,一大笔钱一fortunate adj.幸运的一adv.幸运地一adj .不幸的。
2019年新版外研社高中英语教材选择性必修一全一册词性转换
2019年新版外研社高中英语教材选择性必修一全一册词性转换Unit 1 Laugh out loud1.amuse vt.娱乐,消遣;使发笑→amusing adj. (令人感到)有趣的,逗人笑的→amusement n.娱乐;消遣2.entertain v.使快乐→entertaining adj. 有趣的;娱乐性的;令人愉快的→entertainment n. 娱乐,消遣3.examine v. 检查(身体)→examination n. 检查;考试4.advertise v.征聘,公布→advertiser n. 广告商→advertisement n.广告5.employ vt.雇佣;使用→employer n.雇用者,雇主→employee n.雇员→employment n.雇佣→unemployment n.失业6.concentrate vi. 集中精力;全神贯注→concentration n.专心;专注7.impress vt.使钦佩,使留下深刻印象→impression n. 印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;令人赞叹的8.emotive adj.使情绪激动的→emotion n. 感情;情感;情绪9.cruel adj.残忍的→cruelly adv. 残酷地;残暴地→ cruelty n. 残忍;冷酷10.gently adv. 温和地;轻柔地→gentle adj. 平和的;轻柔地11.illuminate vt.照亮;为...照明;使明白→illumination n.光照;照明;光亮;阐明12.conclude vi.结束,终止→conclusion n.结尾;结论;结束poser n.作曲家→compose vi.创作音乐vt.收拾;整理;使镇定;组成;构成Unit 2 Onwards and upwardsrm v.通知,告知→information n.信息2.reject v.拒绝,否决→rejection n.拒绝,否决3.persevere v.锲而不舍,坚持不懈→perseverance n.毅力;坚持4.criticize v.批评,挑剔→critical adj.批评的→criticism n.批评;指责5.delight v.使高兴n.高兴→delighted adj.高兴的;愉快的→delight ful adj.令人高兴的;使人愉快的6.rarely adv. 很少;难得→ rare adj.罕见的;难得的7.enthusiastic adj. 热心的;热衷的→enthusiasm n.热情;热忱8.elect vt. 选举;推选→election n. 选举;当选9.blessing n.幸事,幸运→bless vt. 为...祈福;祝福;祈求上帝保佑10.appreciative adj.感激的→appreciate vt. 感激;感谢;欣赏→appreciation n. 感谢;感激;欣赏;鉴赏11.mere adj. 仅仅;只不过→ merely adv. 仅仅,只,不过12.gentleness n.和蔼,温和→gentle adj.平和的;轻柔的;舒缓的→gently adv.轻柔地;徐缓地;温和地13.revelation n.展现,显示→reveal vt.透露;泄露;披露;显示14.embarrassed adj.难堪的;尴尬的→embarrassing adj. 令人难堪的;令人尴尬的;使人为难的→embarrassment n.难堪;尴尬;局促不安→embarrass vt.使局促不安;使尴尬Unit 3 Faster,higher,stronger1.associate vt.联想,联系→association n.协会,社团→associative adj.联想的;联合的→associated adj.有关联的;相关的2.mud n.泥土;泥→muddy adj.沾满泥的,泥泞的3.philosophy n.人生哲学→philosophical adj.哲学的→philosophically adv.在哲学上4.expect v.预料,预测→expectation n.预料,预期5. shiny adj.光滑发亮的,闪光的→shine vi. 照耀;发亮;闪光6. expectation n.预料,预期→expect vt.期待;预计;盼望7. remarkable adj.adj.非凡的;不寻常的→remark n.评论,议论;vt. (评论)说;谈到;注意到;8. assign vt. 指派;选派;分配;分派→assignment n. 任务,工作;作业;职位;分配9. vivid adj.生动的,逼真的→vividly adv.生动地;逼真地;清晰地10. steely adj.钢铁般的;坚定的→steel n. 钢;刚毅;坚强11. cooperation n.合作,协作→cooperative adj.合作的;协作的→cooperate vi. 协作;合作;配合Unit 4 Meeting the Musepose v.作(曲);vt.收拾;整理;使镇定;组成;构成→composer n.作曲家2.float v.浮,漂→floating adj.漂着的3.quote n.引文,引语→quotation n.引语,语录4.motion n.动,运动→moti onless adj.静止的,一动不动的5.innovative adj.新颖的,创新的→innovation n.革新;创新;新事物→innovate vt. 创始;创新;变革6.wire n.金属丝;电线→wireless adj. 无线的Unit 5 Revealing nature1.distant adj.遥远的→distance n.远处2.evolve v.进化→evolution n.进化3.suspect v.猜想,怀疑→suspected adj.被怀疑的→suspicious adj.感觉可疑的;怀疑的;令人怀疑的→suspicion n. 怀疑;猜疑4.generate v.产生,创造→generation n.产生5.nature n.自然→natural adj. 自然的n.擅长做某事的人→naturalist n.博物学家6. detect v.发现,察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)→detective n. 侦探;adj. 刑侦的;有关调查工作的Unit 6 Nurturing nature1.delicate adj.脆弱的→delicately adv.脆弱地2.splendid adj.壮丽的→splendidly adv.壮丽地3.leisure n.空闲,闲暇→leisurely adj.不慌不忙的;悠闲的4.wander v.徘徊→wanderer n.流浪者;漂泊者5.radiate v.辐射→radiation n.辐射6. steadily adv. 平稳地→steady adj.持续的;稳定的;平稳的7. economy n.经济→economic adj. 经济的;经济学的8. emission n.散发物,排放物→emit vt.发出;射出;散发9. applicant n.申请人→apply v. 申请;请求;使用;应用→application n.申请;申请书;申请表→applicable adj. 适用的;适当的10. favour n.支持,赞同→favorable adj. 有利的;赞成的;讨人喜欢的11.advertise v.(为...)做广告(宣传)→advertiser n. 广告商→advertisement n.广告12.negotiable adj.可协商的→negotiate vt.谈判;磋商;洽谈→negotiation n.谈判;协商;转让13.preference n.优先(权)→prefer vt.较喜欢;更喜欢;偏爱。
外研版 词性转换
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词性转换的定义和作用
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外研版教材中的词性转换类型
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外研版教材中词性转换的规则和技巧
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外研版教材中词性转换的实例分析
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如何在外研版教材中运用词性转换种词性的过程
词性转换在语言学习中具有重要意义可以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握语言规则
副词转换为形容词:在英语中副词可以转换为形容词例如"quickly"可以转换为"quick"。
转换方法:副词转换为形容词时通常需要在词尾添加"-ly"例如"slow"转换为"slowly"。
转换规则:副词转换为形容词时需要注意词尾的变化例如"hrd"转换为"hrdly"。
转换示例:在英语中副词转换为形容词的例子有很多例如"quickly"转换为"quick""slowly"转换为"slow"等。
形容词"聪明的"转换为名词"聪明"
形容词"快乐的"转换为名词"快乐"
形容词"健康的"转换为名词"健康"
副词"quickly"转换为形容词"quick"
副词"slowly"转换为形容词"slow"
副词"hrd"转换为形容词"hrd"
副词"esily"转换为形容词"esy"
词性转换:将名词、动词、形容词等词性进行转换使表达更加丰富多样
词性转换清单-2024届高考英语外研版(2019)必修第一二三册
2019外研版必修一至三词性转换汇总Made by 黄舒婷必修一Unit 1 A new start1.n印象impression adj令人钦佩的impressive v给人以印象impress2.adj渴望的eager adv急切渴望地eagerly n热切/渴望eagerness3.adj好奇的curious adv好奇地curiously n好奇心curiosityn.好学/好奇curiousness4.v呼吸breathe n呼吸breath adj喘不过气的breathless5.n/v挑战challenge n挑战者challenger adj挑战性的challengeable6.n压力pressure v按/n报刊杂志press7.n描述description v描述describe adj.描写的/叙述的/描写性的descriptive8.n海报poster n岗位/v张贴post n子孙后代posterity9.adj敏锐的sharp adv急剧地/锐利地sharply v磨快sharpen10.n调查investigation v调查/研究investigate11.v记住memorize n回忆memory adj无记忆的memoryless12.adj害怕的frightened v惊吓frighten n惊吓fright adj令人惊恐的frightening adv令人恐惧地frighteningly13.n/v采访/面试interview n采访者interviewer n被采访/面试者interviewee14.v放松relax n放松/消遣relaxation adj放松的relaxedadj令人放松的relaxing15.adj尴尬的embarrassed adj令人尴尬的embarrassingn尴尬embarrassment adv令人难堪地embarrassingly必修一Unit 2 Exploring English1.v反射/反映reflect n反射/沉思reflection adj反射的/沉思的reflective2.n 创造力creativity v创造create adj创造性的creative3.adj不熟悉的/不常见的unfamiliar adj熟悉的/常见的familiar4.n组织organization v组织/安排organize adj有组织的/做事有条理的organized5.n 添加addition adj附加的additional adv此外additionally v添加/加起来add6.adv 事实上actually adj真实的actual v 实施actualize7.adj非正式的informal adj正式的/n晚礼服formal n礼节/拘谨formality8.v 承认/认出recognize n识别器recognizer n识别/承认recognition9.v 雕刻sculpt n雕塑sculpture10.adj大写的capitalized v使资本化capitalize n资本化capitalizationn首都/大写字母capital n 资本主义capitalism n资本家capitalist11.adj/n可见的/可见物visible adj无形的invisible12.adj消极的negative adj积极地positive13.adj邪恶的wicked n邪恶wickedness n灯芯wick n柳条/枝条wicker14.n 行为/举止behavior v表现/使守规矩behave15.adj令人困惑的confusing adj困惑的/糊涂的confused v使人困惑confuse n困惑confusion必修一Unit 3 Family matters1.adj灌木茂密的bushy n灌木bush2.v忽视ignore adj无知的ignorant n无知/愚昧ignorance3.v设想/假定assume adv大概/多半assumedly n假定/担任assumptionconj假设/adj傲慢的assuming4.adj奇异的/极好的fantastic adj奇异的/虚构的fantastical adv想象中的/奇特fantastically5.v使加深deepen adj深的/深奥的deep adv非常/深深地deeply6.adv当前currently adj现在的/流通的;n电流current(s)7.adv定期的regularly adj定期的regular v调整/使有次序化regularizen规则性regularityn规则化regularization8.adv神经质地nervously adj紧张不安的nervous n紧张不安nervousnessn神经/勇气nerve9.n性格/品质character adj特有的/n特征characteristic(s) v具有..特征characterize10.adv自信地confidently adj自信的confident n信心confidence11.v.取消资格disqualify v取得资格qualify12.adj负有责任的responsible adv认真负责地responsibly n责任responsibility13.n照片/ vt摄影photograph n摄影/摄影术photography n摄影师photographer14.n收藏品collection v收藏collect15.adj特定的/具有特效的;n特效药/细节specific n规格/说明书specification v详细说明/指定specifyadv明确地/特别地specifically必修一Unit 4 Friends forever1.n/v高兴/使高兴delight adj可喜的/令人愉快的delightful adv快乐地delightfullyadj 高兴的delighted2.adv显著地significantly adj重大的/有效的significant n意义significance3.v 传送/投递deliver n递送/分娩delivery adj可传送的/可交付使用的deliverable4.adj不寻常的unusual adj通常的/惯例的usual adv经常usually5.adj熟悉的familiar adj不熟悉的unfamiliar n熟悉familiarity v使熟悉familiarize6.n/v发展/前进/使前进advance adj高级的advanced n 前进/进步advancement7.n距离/远方v 使远离distance adj遥远的/冷漠的distant adv远离地distantly8.v获得/取得acquire n取得acquirement adj已获得的acquired9.adj焦虑的/渴望的anxious adv不安地anxiously n 焦急anxiousness/anxiety10.n十几岁的青少年teenager n青少年时期adj青少年的teenage adj十几岁的teenagedn青少年/adj 十几岁的teen (相当于teenager和teenaged)11.n人person adj个人的personal n个性personality12.adj有罪的criminal n罪犯criminal adv犯了罪地criminally v定罪criminate13.adv苦涩地bitterly adj痛苦的bitter n苦味/苦难/怨恨bitterness14.adv怀疑地doubtfully v/n怀疑doubt adj可疑的/疑心的doubtful15.v打开unfold adj可折叠的unfolded v折叠fold必修一Unit 5 Into the wild1.n/adj年鉴/年度的annual adv每年annually v按年度算annualize2.n迁徙migration v迁徙migrate v移民emigrate n移民出境emigration3.adj/n化学的/化学品chemical n化学chemistry n化学家/药剂师chemist4.v确定determine adj 坚决的determined adv断然地determinedly5.n自然/本质nature adj自然的/天生的natural adv自然地/大方地naturally6.n意识/明白awareness adj明白的aware7.n多样化variety adj多种多样various v变化/变异vary adj多种多样/多变的varied8.n谜mystery adj神秘的mysterious adv神秘地/难以理解地mysteriouslyn神秘mysteriousness n神话myth9.n解决方法/溶液solution adj可溶的/可解决的soluble v解决solve10.v幸存survive n 幸存/残存survival n生还者survivor11.adj冰冻的/严寒的freezing adj冰冻的/冷藏的frozen v结冰/突然停止freeze12.adj惊人的amazing adj惊讶的amazed v使吃惊amaze n惊异amazement13.v适应/调解accommodate n膳宿/调解accommodation adj随和的/乐于助人的accommodating14.v激发inspire adj鼓舞人心的inspiring n灵感inspiration15.n位置location v位于/定位于locate adj处于located必修一Unit 6 At one with nature1.adj令人愉快的pleasant v讨人喜欢/使满意please n恳求plea v使高兴/n快乐pleasure2.n利益/v有益于benefit adj有益的beneficial3.n美/美人beauty v美化beautify adj美丽的beautiful4.n优先priority adj先前的/优先的prior v优先处理prioritize5.n有机体organism adj有机的organic adv有机地/有组织地organically6.n天文台observatory v庆祝/观察observe n观察者observer n观察observation7.n农业agriculture adj农业的/农艺的agricultural n农业工作者agriculturist adv农业上agriculturally8.n/adj矿物/矿物的mineral n矿物学mineralogy9.adj狭窄的/狭隘的v变窄/缩小narrow adv勉强地/以毫厘之差narrowly10.adj有限的limited v/n限制limit n限制/限度limitation11.v/n伤害harm adj有害的harmful adj无害的/无恶意的harmless12.v吸引attract n吸引力attraction adj吸引人的attractive13. v航行sail n航行sailing n帆船sailboat n水手sailor14.adj主动的/积极的active adv积极地actively n活动activity15.n沙漠化desertification n沙漠/v遗弃desert adj荒芜的/被遗弃的deserted n开小差desertion必修二Unit 1 Food for thought1.adj轻微的slight adv轻微地slightly n细长/少许slightness2.v结婚marry v再婚remarry adj未婚的unmarried adj已婚的marriedn结婚marriage3.n诡计/v戏弄trick adj狡猾的tricky n诡计多端trickiness4.v满意satisfy adj感到满意的satisfied adj令人满意的satisfyingadj满意的satisfactory n满意satisfaction5.adj方便的convenient adv便利地conveniently n便利convenience6.v使不同differ adj不同的different adv不同地differently n不同difference7.adj柔软脆弱的tender adv温和地tenderly n亲切温和tenderness8.adj典型的typical adv作为特色地typically n典型性typicality9.adj自制的homemade adj思乡病的homesick10.adv最初originally adj原来的/n原件original n创意/原始originality n起源origin v发源originate11.adv难以置信地incredibly adj极好的incredible n不可信的事物incredibility12. adj苦的bitter adv苦涩的/怨恨的bitterly n苦难/怨恨/苦味bitterness13.adj有关系的/讲述的related v叙述/涉及relate n关系relation n关系/关联relationshipn相关性relativity adj相对的/n亲戚relative adv相对地/相比较地relatively14. v对…上瘾addict adj成瘾的addictive n上瘾addiction15.n蔬菜vegetable adj全是蔬菜的/n素食者vegetarian n素食主义vegetarianism16.n品味/v 尝taste adj美味的/n美味的东西tasty adj趣味高雅的tasteful adv雅致地tastefully17.v抗拒/忍耐resist adj抵抗的/n抵抗者resistant n抵抗/抵抗力resistance18.n建设/建筑物construction v建造/n概念construct adj建设性的constructive19.n结合/组合combination adj可结合的combinative v使结合/使联合/n联合企业combine20.n毒药/ v下毒poison adj有毒的/讨厌的poisonous必修二Unit 2 Let’s Celebrate1.n装饰decoration v装饰decorate adj装饰性的decorative n装饰者decorator2.n自由freedom v使自由/adj自由的/adv免费free adv自由地/慷慨地freely3.n不平等inequality adj不平等的/不胜任的unequal4.adj无限制的limitless n/v限制limit adj有限的limited n限制/限度limitation5.adj定期的regular n规则regulation adj(ant)不规则的irregular adv定期地/整齐地regularly v规定/调整regulate6.adj挨饿的starving v使饿死starve adj饥饿的starved n 饥饿/饿死starvation7.adj正式的formal adv正式地formally n礼节formality adj非正式的informal8.n名人celebrity adj著名的celebrated vt庆祝/歌颂/赞美celebrate n庆祝celebration9.v承认admit n进入; 进入权admittance adj公认的admittedadv公认地admittedly n.承认; 进入许可; 加入许可admission10.n亏损loss v失败/使迷路lose adj迷失的lostv/n/adj/adv释放/放纵/散漫的/松散地loose11.n软件software n计算机硬件hardware n内衣underwear12.adj全球的global n地球globe adv全球地globally n全球化globalizationn逆全球化deglobalization13. adj 吸引人的attractive adv有吸引力地attractively n.吸引力attraction v吸引attract14.n文学literature adj文字的literal adv逐字地literally15.n国籍nationality n国家/民族nation adj民族的nationaladj全国性的nationwide n民族主义nationalism16.n时机/场合occasion adj偶然的/临时的occasional adv偶然/间或occasionally17.n惯例/传统tradition adj传统的traditional adv传统上traditionally18.adj手写的handwritten n笔迹/书法handwriting v亲手写handwrite19.n编辑editor v编辑edit adj编辑的editing n版本edition n总编editor-in-chief20.v竞赛compete n竞赛competition n竞争者competitoradj竞争的competitive n竞争力competitiveness必修二Unit 3 On the move1.v代表/象征represent n代理人/代表;adj.典型的/有代表性的representativen表现/代表representation2.n.设备/器材equipment v 装备/配备equip 过去式/过去分词equipped3.v完成/达到achieve n.成就/完成achievement adj.可完成的/可达到的achievable4.adj可调节的adjustable v调整/调节adjust n调整adjustment5.adj满是汗的sweaty n汗水/v出汗sweat n大量出汗的人/运动衫sweatern.T-恤衫sweatshirt6.v激发/产生灵感inspire n灵感inspiration adj鼓舞人心的inspiring7.n普及/流行popularity adj 流行的/受欢迎的popular adv 流行地/普及地popularlyv 普及popularize n 大众化/普及popularization8.adj有压力的stressful n压力/v使紧张stress9.n兴奋excitement v使兴奋excite adj兴奋的excitedadj令人兴奋的exciting10.adj健康的/合身的;v适合/安装fit n健康/合适fitness11.n/v显示display adj陈列用的displayed n显示器displayer12.n理想/adj理想的ideal adv理想地/观念上地ideally adj理想主义的idealisticn理想主义idealism v使理想化idealize adj理想化的idealized13.adj.保护的/戒备的defensive v保护/保卫defend n. 防御/保护/保卫defenseadj.软弱的/不能自卫的/无防御的defenseless14.n.冠军champion n. 冠军称号championship15.v担保assure n保证/保险assurance n担保人assurer adv确信地assuredlyn 自信/确信assuredness16.v消失disappear n消失disappearance17.v说服/使信服persuade n说服/说服力persuasion adj有说服力的persuasiveadv有说服力地persuasively18.v通讯/感染communicate n通讯/交流communication adj健谈的communicative19.n/adj傻瓜/愚蠢的stupid adv愚蠢地stupidly n愚蠢/蠢笨stupidity20.n小心/关心care adj小心的careful adv仔细地carefully n仔细carefulness adj粗心的careless adv轻率地carelessly n粗心carelessness必修二Unit 4 Stage and screen1.adj电影的cinematic n电影院cinema2.adj.精力充沛的/积极的energetic n精力/能量energyadv精力充沛地/积极地energetically3.adj爆炸的/n.炸药explosive v爆炸explode n爆炸/爆发explosion4.adj感谢的grateful adv感激地gratefully adj不领情的ungratefuln感激/感恩gratefulness5.adj/n极端的/极端extreme adv极其/非常extremely n极端主义extremism6.v/n运输transport n.运输/运输工具transportationadj.可运输的transportable n大型载重运输车transporter7.adj浪漫的/多情的romantic n传奇/浪漫romance8.adv绝对地absolutely adj绝对的/n绝对事物absolute n绝对/完全absoluteness9.adv明确地definitely adj一定的/确切的definite n确定性definiteness10.adj有吸引力/有趣的appealing n/v呼吁/感染力/恳求appealadv哀求地/吸引人地appealingly11.adj粗鲁的/无理的rude adv无理地/粗暴地rudely n无理/粗蛮rudeness12.adj失望的disappointed v使失望disappoint adj令人失望disappointing n失望disappointment13.adj紧张的/不舒适的/笨拙的/令人尴尬的awkward adv难看地awkwardlyn笨拙/粗劣awkwardness14.v表现behave n行为behaviour15. n缺席absence adj 缺席的absent n到场presenceadj在场的present16.n.技术/工艺technique n.技工/技师/技术员technician17.n诗歌艺术poetry n诗poem n诗人poet adj诗意的poetic18.adj虚构的/小说的fictional n小说/虚构fiction v把…编成小说fictionalize19.adj难以置信的incredible adv难以置信地incredibly n不可信的事物incredibility adj可信的credible20.n安排arrangement v安排整理arrange adj安排的arranged必修二Unit 5 On the road1.adj激动人心的dramatic adj 剧烈的dramatical adv显著地dramatically n戏剧drama2.adj先前的previous adv预先/仓促地previously3.n火山volcano n火山学volcanology adj火山的/猛烈的volcanic4.n大洲continent adj大陆的continental5.n当地人/adj当地的local v位于/定为locate n位置/地点location6.n好奇/好奇心curiosity adj好奇的curious adv好奇地curiouslyn好奇/好学curiousness7.v为…拍照photograph n摄影photography n照片photo8.n欢呼/愉快v使愉快/对欢呼cheer adj高兴的cheerfuladj不快乐的/沉闷的cheerless adj令人振奋的cheeringadj.喜气洋洋的/兴高采烈的cheery9.n/v旅行tour n旅行者/观光客tourist n旅游业/游览tourism10.adj.宽阔的broad vt.加宽broaden adv.宽阔地broadly n.宽广broadness11.v决定determine adj坚定的/决定的determined n决心/果断determination12.n.效果effect adj. 有效的effective adv有效地effectively13.adj极好的fantastic adv难以置信地fantastically14.n博主blogger v写博客/n博客blog15.v羡慕/钦佩admire n羡慕/钦佩admiration n爱慕者admirer必修二Unit 6 Earth first1.n电力electricity n电adj电的/电动的electric adj与电有关的electricaln电工/电学家electrician adj电子的electronic2.n 残忍/残酷cruelty adj 残酷的cruel adv残酷地cruelly3.n许可/允许permission n许可证permit v允许/许可permit4.n介绍/陈述/赠送/表达presentation v赠送/提出/呈现present5.v催促/极力主张urge n紧急/迫切urgency adj紧急的/迫切的urgentadv紧急地/迫切地urgently6.adv幸运地fortunately adv不幸地unfortunately n巨款/命运/运气fortunen幸运fortunateness adj幸运的fortunate adj不幸的unfortunaten灾难misfortune7.adj/n.职业的/专业人员professional adv.专业地/内行地professionally n.职业/声明profession8.adj 引人惊慌的scary adj害怕的scared v恐吓scare9. n感染infection adj有感染性的infectious v.感染infect n.注射injection10.n绝种/熄灭extinction adj灭绝的/绝种的extinct v扑灭/使熄灭extinguish11.v致力于devote n奉献devotion adj献身的/忠诚的devotedn信徒devotee12.n海洋ocean adj海洋的oceanic n海洋学oceanography n大洋洲oceania13.n/v演讲lecture n讲师/演讲者lecturer14.v.建立/创立/使开业establish n确立/制定establishment adj确定的/公认的established adj得到确认的well-established15.n危险danger adj危险的dangerous v危及endangeradj濒临灭绝的endangered16.v加强/变强strengthen n力量strength adj强壮的strong17. v预定/n储备reserve adj保留的/缄默的reserved n预定/保留reservation18.v中断/打岔interrupt n打扰/插嘴interruption19.n环境environment adj环境的environmental adv有关环境方面environmentally必修三Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you1.n.困窘embarrassment vt. 使困窘embarrass adj. 令人难堪的embarrassing adj.尴尬的embarrassed2.n.呼吸breath v.呼吸breathe adj.喘不过气来的breathless3.n复杂性complexity adj.复杂的complex4.v.批评criticize/criticise n.批评家critic n.批评criticismadj.批判的/关键的/危急的critical5.adj.坦白的frank adv.坦率地frankly n.率直/坦白frankness6.adj.独立的independent n.独立independence adj.依靠的dependentn.依赖dependence v.依靠depend7.v.确保ensure n.保障ensurance8.adj.颇为生气的annoyed adj.令人生气的annoying vt.使不悦/惹恼annoyn.烦恼annoyance9.v.为…辩护justify n.司法/正义justice adj.公正的justadj.有正当理由的justified adv.言之有理地justifiably10.adj./v. 松的/放松loose adv.放松地/松散地loosely v.丢失/迷失loseadj.丢失的/迷失的lost n.亏损loss11.n.通讯/交流communication v.传达/感染/通讯communicate adj./n.共产主义的communist12.n.环境surroundings adj.周围的surrounding v. 包围/围绕surround13.v./adj.意味/想要/低劣的mean n.卑劣meanness n.含义meaning n.手段/方法means adj.无意义的/无目的meaningless a dj.意味深长的/有意义的meaningful14.n.食堂/混乱mess v.弄乱mess adj.肮脏的/凌乱的messy15.n.情感/情绪emotion adj.易激动的emotional adv.情绪上emotionally16.adj.深的deep n.深度depth adv.深深地deeply v. 加深deepen17.adj.后者的latter adj./adv./n.最迟的/最迟地latest adv./adj.后来/更迟的later adv.最近lately18.adj.羞愧的ashamed n.羞愧shame adj.丢脸的/可耻的shameful adj.没廉耻的shameless19.adj./n./v.平静的/平静/使平静calm adv.镇静地/平静地calmly n.镇静calmness20.adj.尴尬的/笨拙的awkward adv.尴尬地awkwardly n.尴尬awkwardness必修三Unit 2 Making a difference1.n贡献/投稿contribution v有助于/贡献contribute2.n/v高兴/使高兴delight adj高兴的delighted adv欣喜地delightedlyadj可喜的/令人愉快的delightful3.adj书本上的/书呆子的bookish n学究气bookishness n书呆子/蛀书虫bookwormn小册子booklet4.n确认confirmation v确认/批准confirm adj坚定的confirmedadj确定的confirming adj证实的confirmatory5.n残疾disability adj残疾的/v使残废disable adj能ableadj无能力的unablev使能够enable n能力ability6.n现代化modernization adj现代的modern v使现代化modernizen新式modernity n现代主义modernism7.n执照/登记registration n登记者registrant v登记/注册registern登记挂号处registry8.adv自信地confidently adj自信的confident n信心confidence9.n缺乏shortage n捷径shortcut n缺点shortcomingv缩短shorten10.n毅力perseverance adj锲而不舍的perseverant adv坚定地perseveringly11.v犹豫hesitate n犹豫hesitation adv犹豫地hesitatingly12.adj暂时的/临时的temporary adv暂时地temporarily adj当代的/n同时代人contemporary13.adj慷慨的generous adv慷慨地generously n大方generosity14.adj敏感的/n敏感的人sensitive adv敏感地sensitively n神经过敏sensitivenessadj明智的/合理的sensible15.n助手/adj辅助的assistant v帮助assist n援助/辅助设备assistancen助教奖学金/助理职务assistantship16.n解决方案/溶解solution v解决solve adj可溶的/可解决的soluble/solvable17.adj感激的grateful adv感激地gratefully n感激/感恩gratefulnessadj忘恩负义的ungrateful18.n/v自愿者/自愿做volunteer adj自愿的/自动的voluntary必修三Unit 3 The world of science1.n发明invention v发明invent n发明者inventor2.adv目前/不久presently n礼物/目前v赠送adj在场的/出席的present3.v突然消失vanish adv难以察觉地vanishingly n消失vanishment4.v变暗/使变暗darken adj黑暗的dark n黑暗/模糊darknessadv黑暗地/模糊地darkly5.v.爆炸/使爆炸explode n爆炸/爆发explosion6.adj有磁力的magnetic n磁力/磁性magnetism n磁铁magnet7.v使受伤injure n伤害/损伤injury adj受伤的injured8.v激发/鼓舞inspire n灵感/鼓舞inspiration adj. 激发灵感的inspiring adj有灵感的inspired adj鼓舞人心的inspirational9.adj智能的intelligent n才智intelligence adv聪明地intelligentlyadj脑力的intellectual adv智力地intellectually n智力intellect10.v宣布/声明declare n宣布/公告declaration n宣告者declareradj公然表示过的declared11.adj 清楚明白的explicit adv明确地explicitly n直言不讳explicitness adj含蓄的/不直接言明的implicit12.n小说/虚构fiction adj虚构的fictional v把…编成小说fictionalize13.n指令/用法说明instruction n指导/通知instruct14. n科学science adj科学的scientific n科学家scientist15.v证明prove n证据proof n谚语proverb16.adj有能力的capable adv能干地capably adj无能力的incapable17.v按/压/n报刊/出版社/新闻界press n压力pressure18.adj精确地accurate adv精确地accurately n精确度accuracyn正确度accurateness19.adv完全地/彻底地entirely adj全部的entire n全体/整个entireness20.n订购者subscriber v定期订购subscribe21.n 生态旅游ecotourism n生态系统ecosystem adj不妨碍生态环境的eco-friendly22.n生物学家biologist n生物学biology adj生物学的biological必修三Unit 4 Amazing art1.n展览会exhibition n喜欢出风头的人exhibitionist v展览/展览品exhibit2.n街坊/附近neighborhood n/adj邻居/邻近的neighbor3.adj生动的vivid adv生动的/强烈地vividly n生动/活泼vividness4.adj光秃秃的bare adv仅仅/贫乏地barely n裸露bareness5.n钦佩/赞赏admiration v钦佩admire n爱慕者admirer6.adj壮丽的/极好的magnificent adv壮丽地magnificently n华丽/宏伟magnificence7.n趋势/adj现在的/流通的current n潮流/气流currents adv当前currently8.v想象imagine n想象力imagination adj可想象的imaginable adj富于想象的imaginative adj虚构的imaginary9.n泥土/下流话dirt adj/v肮脏的/弄脏/变脏dirty10.adj频繁的/v常去frequent adv经常地frequently n常客frequenter11.n雪茄cigar n香烟cigarette12.n皇帝emperor n帝国empire13.v加插图于illustrate n图解illustration n 插图画家/图解者illustrator必修三Unit 5 What an adventure!1.adj最初的/字首的initial adv最初/首先initially2.v表明/预示indicate n 指示/迹象indication3.n个性personality n人/人称person adj个人的personaln人事部门personnel4.n酒精alcohol adj酒精的/n酗酒者alcoholic5. adj被迷住的/深深被吸引的fascinated v迷住fascinaten魅力/着迷fascinationadv如痴如醉地/出神地fascinatedly6.v探索explore n探测exploration n探险家explorer7.n指导方针/指导原则guideline n向导/v担任向导guide n指导/引导guidance8.n/v摩擦rub n橡胶rubber n垃圾rubbish9.n出血/adj出血的bleeding v出血/使出血bleed n/v血液/抽血bloodadj/adv血腥的/非常bloody adv bloodily血腥地10.n伤害/受伤处injury vt伤害injure adv受伤地/受委屈地injuredlyadj有害的/诽谤的injurious11.adj未察觉的/adv不知不觉地unaware adv未察觉unawarely n未察觉到unawareness12.n强度/紧张intensity adj强烈的/紧张的intense n强烈/决心intension13.adj.宽阔的broad vt.加宽broaden adv.宽阔地broadly n.宽广broadness14.n深度depth adj深的/adv深深地deep adv深深地/非常deeply v加深/变深deepen15.adv逐步地gradually adj逐渐的gradual n逐渐/渐次gradualness16.v/ n围绕/环绕物surround adj周围的surrounding n环境surroundings n环绕者surrounder17.adj有皱纹的wrinkled n皱纹/v起皱/使起皱wrinkle adj易生皱纹的wrinkly18.n居民/adj定居的resident n住宅residence n住处residency19.n充满刺激的电影戏剧或小说thriller n/v兴奋/激动/使人激动thrilladj.感到毛骨悚然的thrilled adj.令人激动的/令人毛骨悚然的thrilling 20.n水/v浇水water adj水的watery n水域watersUnit 6 Disaster and hope1.n灾难disaster adj灾难性的disastrous adv悲惨地disastrously2.v爆发/喷出erupt n爆发eruption3.n广播员/告知者announcer v宣布/通告announce n公告/告知announcement4.adj可靠的reliable v依赖rely adv可靠地reliably n可靠性reliability5.adv异常地/例外地exceptionally adj例外的/n超常的学生exceptionaln除外exceptionality n例外/异议exception prep/v除…外except6.adj可怕的awful adj引人敬畏的awesome adj不畏惧的awelessadv 可怕地/非常awfully7.n暗示/提醒的人或物reminder v提醒remind8.v预料/指望expect n期待/预期/指望expectation n期待/期望expectancy9.v反映/反射reflect n反射/映像reflection adj反射的/反映的reflective10.n远方distance adj遥远的/冷漠的distant adv远离地/冷淡地distantly11.n湿度humidity adj湿热的/温暖潮湿的humid v使潮湿humidify12.v威胁threaten n.威胁threat adj恐吓的/威胁的threateningadj受到威胁的threatened13.adj致命的/adv非常deadly adj无生命的dead v使减弱/使麻木deaden14.adj极冷的freezing adv冷漠地/冰冻般地freezingly v结冰/冻住/使冻死freeze adj冰冻的frozen15.n首领/头head n头疼headache n 大标题headline n总部headquarters16.n森林forest n林业forestry adj林木覆盖的forested n护林人forester v先发制人forestall。
一轮复习-2019年新版外研社高中英语教材必修一unit 1 A new start词性转换
2019年新版外研社高中英语教材必修一Unit 1 A new start词性转换1.impress vt.使钦佩;使留下深刻印象→impression n. 印象→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;令人赞叹的2.curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n.好奇心;求知欲3.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的;守旧的→traditionally adv. 传统地;习惯地4.eagerness n.热切;渴望→eager adj. 热切地;渴望的;渴求的5.explore v.考察,探险→exploration n. 探究;勘探;探索→explorer n.探险者,勘探者6.collection n.(一批)收藏品→collect v. 收藏;聚集;募集→collective adj. 集体的;共同的7.breathe v.呼吸→breath n. 呼吸→breathless adj. 喘不过气的;停止呼吸的8.panic n.惊恐,惊慌;v. 使惊慌,惊慌失措(panicked,panicked)9.challenge n.挑战→challenging adj. 富于挑战性的;困难而有趣的10.description n.描述;描写;叙述;形容→describe v. 描述;描写;形容11.confident adj.有信心的;自信的→confidence adj. 自信;信心12.argue v.争论;争辩→argument n. 争论;论据;辩论13.sharp adj.敏锐的;聪明的;锋利的→sharply adv. 尖锐地;锋利地;敏锐地→sharpen v. (使)变锋利;(使)改善,提高14.intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的→intelligence n. 智力;才智15.investigate adj.查明;调查→investigation n. 调查;审查→investigator n. 调查者;侦查员16.various adj.各种各样的;各种不同的→variety n. 多样化;品种;各种各样→vary v. (使)不同;(使)呈现差异;变化17.apply v.申请;应用→ application n.申请表→applicant n.申请人18.graduate v.毕业→graduation n. 毕业19.frightened adj.受惊的;害怕的→frightening adj. 可怕的;骇人的→ frighten v. (使)惊吓;(使)惊恐→ fright n.惊骇;恐怖;惊吓20.select v.挑选;选择→selection n.选择;挑选;精选品21.particular adj.特定的,特指的→particularly adv.非常;尤其;特别是22.refer v.提到,谈到→reference n.提及;参考;查阅23.memorise v.记住;熟记→memory n.记忆;回忆;记忆力24.improve v.改善;改进→improvement n.改善;改进之处25.performance n.(工作或活动中的)表现→perform v.演出;表演;表现;执行→performer n.表演者;演员。
Unit 1 重点词性转换 重点短语 讲义 2022-2023学年高中英语外研版必修第一册
2022四川-新高考-词性转换(高一上-外研版)unit 1. A new start1.senior.adj.(地位,水平,级别)高的,高级的;年纪大的→n.较…….年长的人→n.职位较低者短语常见搭配:be senior to sb. 比……级别高;比….年长be……years senior to sb./be senior to sb. By…years. 比……年长…..岁。
反义词:be junior to sb.比….级别低,比…..年幼2.curious.adj.好奇的;稀奇古怪的→n. curiosity.好奇心→adv. curiously.好奇地短语常见搭配:be curious about…… 对……好奇be curious to know/see/hear…… 很想知道/看到/听到…….a curious look 好奇的表情it is curious that……. ……真是奇怪。
out of curiosity 出于好奇With curiosity 好奇地satisfy one’s curiosity 满足……的好奇心ask….curiously 好奇地问….curiously enough 说来也怪3.impression. n.印象,感想→vt. impress.使印象深刻→adj. 令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的短语常见搭配:make /give an impression of…. 给人……的印象.give sb. a/an……impression 给某人…….的印象leave a deep/lasting impression on sb. 给某人留下深刻的/持久的印象have/get a good/bad/deep impression of sb/sth.对某人/某事有好的/坏的/深刻的印象one’s first impression of sb/sth. 对某人/某事的第一印象a general impression 总体印象impress sb with sth. ……给某人留下深刻印象be impressed with/by… 对……印象深刻(be)under the impression that…… 以为…….;(通常指)误认为……4.tradition. n.传统,习俗→traditional. adj. 传统的→traditionally. adv.传统地短语常见搭配:follow a tradition 遵循传统by tradition 根据传统习俗a traditional custom 传统习俗it is traditional (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做….是一种传统.5.moment. n.某一刻,片刻短语:at the moment. 目前,此刻from that moment on. 从那时起for a moment. 片刻,一会儿(表一段时间)in a moment. 马上,很快at this/that moment. 就在这时/那时the moment(that)….. 一…..就……(相当于as soon as,引导时间状语从句)6.explore. v.探险,考察,探究,勘探→n. explorer. 探险者→n. exploration.探索,探险,探究短语:explore the possibility of….. 探讨…..的可能性explore for oil/gold. 勘探石油/黄金explore space. 探索太空explore carefully/fully/deeply. 仔细/全面/深入探究the exploration of…… 对……的探索oil exploration. 石油勘探7.eager. adj.热切的,渴望的→adv. eagerly. 热切地,渴望地→n. eagerness.渴望,短语:in one’s eagerness to do sth. 某人渴望做…;某人急于做…..hide one’s eagerness. 掩饰….的渴望.with eagerness. 热切地be eager for…. 渴望得到…..be eager to do….. 渴望做……anize. v. 组织,整理→n. organization/organization. 组织,团体;机构→adj.organised. 有组织的,有条理的→n. organiser. 组织者短语:oaganise one’s thought. 理一理思绪the World Trade Organization(WTO)世界贸易组织well/badly organized. 组织良好的/很糟的9.breathe. v.呼吸→n. breath. 呼出的气,吸入的气;一口气→adj. breathless.气喘吁吁的,喘不过气来的→adv. breathlessly.气喘吁吁地短语:take a deep breath. 深呼吸hold one’s breath. 屏住呼吸;屏息以待out of breath. 喘不过气来catch one’s breath. 歇口气/缓一口气a bit/a little breathless. 有点儿喘不过气来。
外研版 词性转换
• • • • • • • • • • • •
11. disappoint vt. 使失望 →adj. _____________ disappointed 感到失望的 disappointing令人失望的→n. ____________ disappointment →adj. ____________ 失望(的人或事) 12. disappear vi. 不见;消失 →反义词:_______________ 出现 appear 13. assist vt. 帮助,协助→n. _____________ assistance 帮助,援助 →n. ______________ 助手,助理 assistant 14. amuse vt. 逗乐;(提供)消遣 →n. ______________ amusement 娱乐 amused →adj. ______________ 觉得好笑的→adj. _______________ 有趣的; amusing 好笑的 organization 机构,组织 15. organize vt. 组织,安排 →n. ______________ 16. patient n. 病人adj. 耐心的 →adv. _______________ 耐心地 →n. patiently ______________ 耐心 patience impressive 17. impress vt. 使...有印象,影响 →adj. _______________ 给人印象 深刻的 18. correct vt. 改正;纠正adj. 正确的;恰当的 →n. correction _______________ 改正 19. complete adj. 完全的;完整的;完成的vt. 完成;使完整 →adv. __________十分地,完全地 completely 20. immediate adj. 立即的;目前的;接近的;直接的 → adv. & conj. _______________ 立即 immediately
2024届高考英语外研版(2019)必修第一、二、三册词性转换任务单
Book 1——Book 3词性拓展Book 1Unit 11.curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n.好奇,好奇心→curiously adv.好奇地2.impression n.印象,感想→impress vt.给……以深刻印象,使铭记→impressed adj.印象深刻的→impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的3.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的4.eagerness n.热切,渴望→eager adj.热切的,渴望的→eagerly adv.热切地,渴望地5.collection n.(一批)收藏品→collect v.收集→collector n.收藏家,采集者6.explore v.考察,探险→exploration n.考察,探险→explorer n.探险家7.organise v.组织→organisation n.组织→organised adj.有组织的,有条理的8.breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸→breathlessly adv.气喘吁吁地,上气不接下气地9.description n.描述,描写,叙述,形容→describe v.描述,描写10.confident adj.有信心的,自信的→confidence n.信心,自信→confidently adv.自信地11.argue v.争论,争辩→argument n.争论,论点,论据→arguably adv.可论证地12.sharp adj.敏锐的,聪明的→sharpen v.(使)变锋利,使增强,使提高13.intelligent adj.有智慧的,聪明的→intelligence n.智力,才智,智慧14.investigate v.查明,调查→investigation n.调查15.various adj.各种各样的,各种不同的→variety n.多样化,变化→vary v.不同16.apply v.申请→application n.申请→applicant n.申请人17.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业18.frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的→fright n.恐惧,害怕→frighten v.使恐惧,吓唬→frightening adj.令人恐惧的19.select v.挑选,选择→selection n.挑选,选择20.particular n.细节adj.特定的,特指的→particularly adv.特别,尤其21.specific adj.具体的,特定的→specifically adv.具体地,专门地22.refer v.参考,查阅→reference n.参考,查阅23.improve v.改善,改进→improvement n.改善,改进24.performance n.(工作或活动中的)表现→perform v.表现→performer n.表演者默写:1.curious adj.好奇的→____________ n.好奇,好奇心→____________adv.好奇地2.impression n.印象,感想→____________ vt.给……以深刻印象,使铭记→____________adj.印象深刻的→____________ adj.令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的3.tradition n.传统→____________ adj.传统的4.eagerness n.热切,渴望→____________ adj.热切的,渴望的→____________ adv.热切地,渴望地5.collection n.(一批)收藏品→____________ v.收集→____________ n.收藏家,采集者6.explore v.考察,探险→____________ n.考察,探险→____________ n.探险家7.organise v.组织→____________ n.组织→____________ adj.有组织的,有条理的8.breathe v.呼吸→____________ n.呼吸→____________ adv.气喘吁吁地,上气不接下气地9.description n.描述,描写,叙述,形容→____________ v.描述,描写10.confident adj.有信心的,自信的→____________ n.信心,自信→____________ adv.自信地11.argue v.争论,争辩→____________ n.争论,论点,论据→____________ adv.可论证地12.sharp adj.敏锐的,聪明的→____________ v.(使)变锋利,使增强,使提高13.intelligent adj.有智慧的,聪明的→____________ n.智力,才智,智慧14.investigate v.查明,调查→____________ n.调查15.various adj.各种各样的→____________n.多样化,变化→____________ v.不同16.apply v.申请→____________ n.申请→____________n.申请人17.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生→____________n.毕业18.frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的→____________ n.恐惧,害怕→____________ v.使恐惧,吓唬→____________ adj.令人恐惧的19.select v.挑选,选择→____________ n.挑选,选择20.particular n.细节adj.特定的,特指的→____________ adv.特别,尤其21.specific adj.具体的,特定的→____________ adv.具体地,专门地22.refer v.参考,查阅→____________n.参考,查阅23.improve v.改善,改进→____________ n.改善,改进24.performance n.(工作或活动中的)表现→____________v.表现→____________ n.表演者Unit 21.sculpt v.雕刻,雕塑→sculpture n.雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品2.opposing adj.(观点、意见等)相反的,相对立的→oppose v.反对→opposite adj. 相反的prep.在……的对面3.behavior n.举止,行为→behave v.表现,举止4.confusing adj.令人困惑的→confuse v.使困惑→confused adj.感到困惑的→confusion n.困惑,疑惑5.reflect v.显示,反映→reflection n.反映,思考,反射6.creativity n.创造性,创造力→creative adj.有创造性的,有创造力的→creation n.创作,创造7.visible adj.看得见的,可见的→invisible adj.看不见的8.unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的,不了解的→familiar adj.熟悉的,了解的9.organization n.组织,团体,机构→organize v.组织→organized adj.有组织的10.addition n.增加物,添加物→add v.增添,增加→additional adj.另外的;附加的11.actually adv.事实上,实际上→actual adj.实际的12.intend v.计划,打算→intention n.目的,意图13.informal adj.(书写或言谈)非正式的→formal adj.正式的14.recognise v.认识,辨认出→recognition n.认出,识别15.base v.以……为基础→basis n.基础16.aware adj.意识到的,明白的→awareness n.知道,意识默写:1.sculpt v.雕刻,雕塑→____________ n.雕像,雕刻品,雕塑作品2.opposing adj.(观点、意见等)相反的,相对立的→____________ v.反对→____________ adj. 相反的prep.在……的对面3.behavior n.举止,行为→____________v.表现,举止4.confusing adj.令人困惑的→____________v.使困惑→____________ adj.感到困惑的→____________n.困惑,疑惑5.reflect v.显示,反映→____________ n.反映,思考,反射6.creativity n.创造性,创造力→____________ adj.有创造性的,有创造力的→____________ n.创作,创造7.visible adj.看得见的,可见的→____________ adj.看不见的8.unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的,不了解的→____________ adj.熟悉的,了解的9.organization n.组织,团体,机构→____________ v.组织→____________ adj.有组织的10.addition n.增加物,添加物→____________ v.增添,增加→____________adj.另外的;附加的11.actually adv.事实上,实际上→____________adj.实际的12.intend v.计划,打算→____________ n.目的,意图13.informal adj.(书写或言谈)非正式的→____________ adj.正式的14.recognise v.认识,辨认出→____________ n.认出,识别15.base v.以……为基础→____________ n.基础16.aware adj.意识到的,明白的→____________n.知道,意识Unit 31.respect v.尊敬,敬重→respectable adj.值得尊敬的→respectful adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的2.ignore v.忽视,不理→ignorance n.无知;愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的3.professional adj.职业的,专业的→profession n.职业;专业4.suit v.适合→suitable adj.适合的;适宜的5.option n.选择,可选择的东西→optional adj.可选择的6.responsible adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的→responsibility n.责任7.memory n.记忆,回忆→memorize v.记住,记忆8.nation n.国家→national adj.国家的9.aim v.力求达到→aimless adj.漫无目的的10.apologise v.道歉→apology n.道歉11.stress n.重音,重读v.强调→stressful adj.有压力的12.strength n.强烈程度→strengthen v.巩固,加强13.admire v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕→admiration n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕14.judge v.认为,判断→judgement n.判断,评价15.typically adv.一般,通常→typical adj.典型的,特有的16.detail n.细节,细微之处→detailed adj.详尽的,详细的17.summary n.总结,概要→summarize v.总结,概述18.powerful adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的→power n.力量,权力19.obviously adv.明显地,显而易见地→obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的20.entire adj.全部的,整个的→entirely adv.全部,整个默写:1.respect v.尊敬,敬重→____________ adj.值得尊敬的→____________ adj.恭敬的;有礼貌的2.ignore v.忽视,不理→____________ n.无知;愚昧→____________adj.无知的;愚昧的3.professional adj.职业的,专业的→____________n.职业;专业4.suit v.适合→____________ adj.适合的;适宜的5.option n.选择,可选择的东西→____________ adj.可选择的6.responsible adj.(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的,应承担责任的→____________ n.责任7.memory n.记忆,回忆→____________ v.记住,记忆8.nation n.国家→____________adj.国家的9.aim v.力求达到→____________ adj.漫无目的的10.apologise v.道歉→____________ n.道歉11.stress n.重音,重读v.强调→____________ adj.有压力的12.strength n.强烈程度→s____________ v.巩固,加强13.admire v.钦佩,赞美,羡慕→____________ n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕14.judge v.认为,判断→____________ n.判断,评价15.typically adv.一般,通常→____________ adj.典型的,特有的16.detail n.细节,细微之处→____________adj.详尽的,详细的17.summary n.总结,概要→____________ v.总结,概述18.powerful adj.强有力的,有影响(感染)力的→____________ n.力量,权力19.obviously adv.明显地,显而易见地→____________ adj.明显的,显而易见的20.entire adj.全部的,整个的→____________adv.全部,整个Unit 41.familiar adj.熟悉的→familiarity n.熟悉2.adventure n.历险(经历),奇遇→adventurous adj.爱冒险的,危险的3.prefer v.更喜欢→preference n.偏爱4.deliver v.递送,传送→delivery n.递送,传送5.advance n.进步,进展v.前进→advanced adj.先进的,高级的6.significantly adv.重大地,显著地→significant adj.重大的,显著的→significance n.重要性;意义7.enable v.使可能,使发生→able adj.能够的;有能力的;有才干的→unable adj.不能的,不会的;无能力的8.unusual adj.异常的,不平常的→usual adj.通常的→usually adv.通常地9.tend v.易于做某事,往往会发生某事→tendency n.倾向,趋势10.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的→inspire v.鼓励,启发→inspiration n.灵感;启发灵感的人(或事物)→inspired adj.受到启发的11.comfort n.安慰,慰藉v.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的12.patience n.耐心→patient adj.耐心的;容忍的n.病人→patiently adv.耐心地,容忍地13.anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的→anxiety n.焦虑,不安14.distance v.使与……保持距离,撇清和……的关系→distant adj.遥远的15.appointed adj.约定的,指定的→appoint v.约定;任命→appointment n.约定;任命16.bitterly adv.痛苦地,愤恨地→bitter adj.痛苦的;苦的17.location n.地点,位置→locate v.位于默写:1.familiar adj.熟悉的→____________ n.熟悉2.adventure n.历险(经历),奇遇→____________ adj.爱冒险的,危险的3.prefer v.更喜欢→____________ n.偏爱4.deliver v.递送,传送→____________ n.递送,传送5.advance n.进步,进展v.前进→____________ adj.先进的,高级的6.significantly adv.重大地,显著地→____________adj.重大的,显著的→____________ n.重要性;意义7.enable v.使可能,使发生→____________adj.能够的;有能力的;有才干的→____________ adj.不能的,不会的;无能力的8.unusual adj.异常的,不平常的→u____________adj.通常的→____________ adv.通常地9.tend v.易于做某事,往往会发生某事→____________n.倾向,趋势10.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的,启发灵感的→____________ v.鼓励,启发→____________ n.灵感;启发灵感的人(或事物)→____________adj.受到启发的11.comfort n.安慰,慰藉v.安慰→____________ adj.舒适的12.patience n.耐心→____________adj.耐心的;容忍的n.病人→____________adv.耐心地,容忍地13.anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的→____________n.焦虑,不安14.distance v.使与……保持距离,撇清和……的关系→____________adj.遥远的15.appointed adj.约定的,指定的→____________ v.约定;任命→____________ n.约定;任命16.bitterly adv.痛苦地,愤恨地→____________adj.痛苦的;苦的17.location n.地点,位置→____________ v.位于Unit 51.annual adj.一年一度的,每年的→annually adv.一年一度地,每年地2.determine v.测定,确定→determination n.决心,决定3.eventually adv.终于,最终→eventual adj.最后的,最终的4.solution n.解决,解决方法→solve v.解决5.amazing adj.惊人的,了不起的→amazed adj.惊奇的,惊讶的→amaze vt.使吃惊,使惊讶→amazement n.吃惊,惊奇6.destroy v.破坏,毁掉→destruction n.摧毁,破坏7.survive v.活下来,幸存→survival n.幸存→survivor n.幸存者8.photographer n.摄影师→photograph v.摄影9.recover v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→recovery n.恢复,复原10.shock n.吃惊,震惊;休克v.(使)震惊;震动→shocked adj.震惊的;惊讶的→shocking adj.令人震惊的11.variety n.多样化,变化→various adj.各种各样的→vary v.相异,不同12.concentrate v.专注,专心→concentration n.集中;专心13.reaction n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应→react v.反应默写:1.annual adj.一年一度的,每年的→____________ adv.一年一度地,每年地2.determine v.测定,确定→____________n.决心,决定3.eventually adv.终于,最终→____________ adj.最后的,最终的4.solution n.解决,解决方法→____________ v.解决5.amazing adj.惊人的,了不起的→____________ adj.惊奇的,惊讶的→____________vt.使吃惊,使惊讶→____________ n.吃惊,惊奇6.destroy v.破坏,毁掉→____________n.摧毁,破坏7.survive v.活下来,幸存→____________ n.幸存→____________ n.幸存者8.photographer n.摄影师→____________ v.摄影9.recover v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→____________n.恢复,复原10.shock n.吃惊,震惊;休克v.(使)震惊;震动→____________ adj.震惊的;惊讶的→____________adj.令人震惊的11.variety n.多样化,变化→____________adj.各种各样的→____________ v.相异,不同12.concentrate v.专注,专心→____________n.集中;专心13.reaction n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应→____________v.反应Unit 61.region n.地区,区域→regional adj.地区的,区域性的2.harmony n.融洽相处,和谐→harmonious adj.和谐的→harmoniously adv.和谐地3.design v.设计→designer n.设计者,设计师4.harm v.伤害,损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的5.agriculture n.农业→agricultural adj.农业的6.replace v.以……替换,更换→replacement n.替换,更换7.consumer n.消费者→consume v.消费→consumption n.消费8.priority n.优先处理的事,当务之急→prior adj.优先的;在前的9.beauty n.美,美丽→beautify v.美化→beautiful adj.美丽的10.narrow adj.狭窄的,不宽的→narrowly adv.→狭隘地,勉强地11.limited adj.有限的→limit n.& v.限制12.benefit n.好处,益处→beneficial adj.有益的13.pleasant adj.令人愉快的→please v.使高兴→pleased adj.高兴的→pleasure n.愉快14.energy n.力量,活力→energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的默写:1.region n.地区,区域→____________ adj.地区的,区域性的2.harmony n.融洽相处,和谐→____________ adj.和谐的→____________ adv.和谐地3.design v.设计→____________ n.设计者,设计师4.harm v.伤害,损害→____________adj.有害的→____________ adj.无害的5.agriculture n.农业→____________ adj.农业的6.replace v.以……替换,更换→____________ n.替换,更换7.consumer n.消费者→____________ v.消费→____________ n.消费8.priority n.优先处理的事,当务之急→____________ adj.优先的;在前的9.beauty n.美,美丽→____________ v.美化→____________adj.美丽的10.narrow adj.狭窄的,不宽的→____________ adv.→狭隘地,勉强地11.limited adj.有限的→____________ n.& v.限制12.benefit n.好处,益处→____________ adj.有益的13.pleasant adj.令人愉快的→____________ v.使高兴→____________ adj.高兴的→____________ n.愉快14.energy n.力量,活力→____________adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的Book 2Unit 11.marriage n.婚姻→marry vt.嫁,娶,与……结婚vi.结婚2.typical_adj.典型的,有代表性的→typically adv.典型地,有代表性地;通常3.suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦→suffering n.痛苦,苦难4.poison n.毒素,毒物,毒药→poisonous adj.有毒的5.related adj.有关系的,相关的→relate v.联系;讲述→relation n.关系;联系6.addict n.对……着迷的人→addiction n.瘾;入迷7.differ_v.不同,不一样,有区别→different adj.不同的→difference n.差异,不同8.slightly adv.略微,稍微→slight adj.轻微的,少量的9._incredibly adv.极端地,非常地→incredible adj.难以置信的,极好的,极大的10.recommend v.推荐→recommendation n.推荐,建议11._construction n.建造,建筑→construct vt.建造,建筑12.satisfying adj.令人高兴的,令人满意的→satisfy vt.使满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfaction n.满意,满足13.convenient adj.方便的,便利的→convenience n.方便,便利14.originally adv.原先,最初→origin n.起源,起因→original adj.原来的,开始的15.ranking_n.排行,排名→rank vt.排列16.adapt_v.(使)适应,(使)适合→adaptation n.适应,改编默写:1.marriage n.婚姻→____________vt.嫁,娶,与……结婚vi.结婚2.typical_adj.典型的,有代表性的→____________adv.典型地,有代表性地;通常3.suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦→____________ n.痛苦,苦难4.poison n.毒素,毒物,毒药→____________ adj.有毒的5.related adj.有关系的,相关的→____________v.联系;讲述→____________n.关系;联系6.addict n.对……着迷的人→____________n.瘾;入迷7.differ_v.不同,不一样,有区别→____________ adj.不同的→____________n.差异,不同8.slightly adv.略微,稍微→____________adj.轻微的,少量的9._incredibly adv.极端地,非常地→____________ adj.难以置信的,极好的,极大的10.recommend v.推荐→____________n.推荐,建议11._construction n.建造,建筑→____________vt.建造,建筑12.satisfying adj.令人高兴的,令人满意的→____________ vt.使满意→____________ adj.满意的→satisfaction n.满意,满足13.convenient adj.方便的,便利的→____________ n.方便,便利14.originally adv.原先,最初→____________n.起源,起因→____________adj.原来的,开始的15.ranking_n.排行,排名→____________vt.排列16.adapt_v.(使)适应,(使)适合→____________ n.适应,改编Unit 21.honour v.向……表示敬意→honourable adj.可敬的2.decoration n.装饰物→decorate vt.装饰,布置3.participate v.参加,参与→participation n.参加→participant n.参与者,参加者4.inequality n.(社会上的)不平等→equal adj.平等的→equally adv.平等地→equality n.平等,相等5.novel n.(长篇)小说→novelist n.小说家6.limitless adj.无限的→limit n.边界,限度vt.限制,限定→limited adj.有限的7.regular_ adj.频繁的,经常的→regularly adv.经常8.complain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→complaint n.抱怨,投诉9.warning n.警告,警示,告诫→warn v.警告10.starving adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的→starve v.挨饿;饿死→starvation n.挨饿;饿死11.indicate v.表明,显示→indication n.指示;表明;标示;象征12.attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→attraction n.吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事物13.competition n.比赛,竞赛→compete vi.比赛,竞争→competitive adj.竞争性的→competitor n.竞争者;对手14.formal adj.正式的→informal adj.非正式的15.host n.东道主,主人→hostess n.女主人16.occasion_ n.场合,时刻→occasional adj.偶尔的,偶然的→occasionally adv.偶然;有时候17.admit_ v.(不情愿地)承认→admission n.承认;入场费18.loss n.失去,丧失→lose v.失去,丧失→lost adj.丢失的,迷路的19._retired adj.退休的→retire v.退休,退役→retirement n.退休,退役20._exist v.存在,实际上有→existence n.存在默写:1.honour v.向……表示敬意→____________adj.可敬的2.decoration n.装饰物→____________ vt.装饰,布置3.participate v.参加,参与→____________n.参加→____________ n.参与者,参加者4.inequality n.(社会上的)不平等→____________ adj.平等的→____________adv.平等地→____________n.平等,相等5.novel n.(长篇)小说→____________n.小说家6.limitless adj.无限的→____________n.边界,限度vt.限制,限定→____________adj.有限的7.regular_ adj.频繁的,经常的→____________adv.经常8.complain v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→____________n.抱怨,投诉9.warning n.警告,警示,告诫→____________v.警告10.starving adj.挨饿的→____________v.挨饿;饿死→____________n.挨饿;饿死11.indicate v.表明,显示→____________ n.指示;表明;标示;象征12.attract v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→____________ adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→____________ n.吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事物13.competition n.比赛,竞赛→____________vi.比赛,竞争→____________ adj.竞争性的→____________n.竞争者;对手14.formal adj.正式的→____________adj.非正式的15.host n.东道主,主人→____________n.女主人16.occasion_ n.场合,时刻→____________adj.偶尔的→____________ adv.偶然;有时候17.admit_ v.(不情愿地)承认→____________n.承认;入场费18.loss n.失去,丧失→____________v.失去,丧失→____________adj.丢失的,迷路的19._retired adj.退休的→____________v.退休,退役→____________ n.退休,退役20._exist v.存在,实际上有→____________n.存在Unit 31.represent v.代表,表示→representative n.代表2.basis n.基础;根据→basic adj.基本的;基础的3.equipment n.装备,设备,用具→equip vt.装配;配备4.defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫→defence n.保护,防卫5.death n.死,死亡→die v.死亡→_dead adj.死的6.setting n.(机器、仪器等调控装置的)设定位置,调节点→set_vt.设置7.adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的→ adjust v.调整,调节8.balance n.平衡→ balanced adj.保持(或显示)平衡的9._involve v.包含,需要→involvement n.参与,牵连,包含10.response_ n.回答,答复→respond vi.回答;响应;作出反应11.interpret_ v.理解,了解,解释→interpretation n.解释12.power n.力量→powerful adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的13.tension n.紧张,焦虑→tense adj.紧张的,焦虑的14.disappear v.消失,不见→appear v.出现,显得15.sweaty adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的→sweat n.汗水v.流汗,出汗16._inspire v.鼓舞,激励→inspiring adj.令人鼓舞的→inspired adj.有灵感的;受鼓舞的→inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞17.persuade_ v.说服,劝服→persuasion n.说服,说服力18.ultimate adj.(目标等)最终的→ultimately adv.最后默写:1.represent v.代表,表示→____________n.代表2.basis n.基础;根据→____________adj.基本的;基础的3.equipment n.装备,设备,用具→____________ vt.装配;配备4.defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫→____________n.保护,防卫5.death n.死,死亡→____________v.死亡→____________adj.死的6.setting n.(机器、仪器等调控装置的)设定位置,调节点→____________vt.设置7.adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的→____________v.调整,调节8.balance n.平衡→____________adj.保持(或显示)平衡的9._involve v.包含,需要→____________n.参与,牵连,包含10.response_ n.回答,答复→____________vi.回答;响应;作出反应11.interpret_ v.理解,了解,解释→____________n.解释12.power n.力量→____________adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的13.tension n.紧张,焦虑→____________ adj.紧张的,焦虑的14.disappear v.消失,不见→____________v.出现,显得15.sweaty adj.满是汗的,被汗水湿透的→____________ n.汗水v.流汗,出汗16._inspire v.鼓舞,激励→____________adj.令人鼓舞的→____________ adj.有灵感的;受鼓舞的→____________n.灵感;鼓舞17.persuade_ v.说服,劝服→____________ n.说服,说服力18.ultimate adj.(目标等)最终的→____________adv.最后Unit 41.female adj.女(性)的→male adj.男(性)的2.transform v.使改观,使变形,使转化→transformation n.改变,改观3.universe n.宇宙,天地,万物→universal adj.全世界的;全体的;共同的;通用的4.energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的→energy n.精力5._emotion n.强烈的情感→emotional adj.情绪的;易激动的6.anger n.愤怒,怒火→angry adj.生气的,发怒的7._combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合→combination n.结合;联合8.explosive adj.爆炸(式)的,爆发的→explode v.爆炸9.applaud_ v.(为……)鼓掌→applause n.鼓掌,掌声10.absorbed adj.专心致志的→absorb v.使全神贯注;吸收11.romantic_ adj.浪漫的→romance n.浪漫12.absolutely adv.完全地,绝对地→absolute adj.完全的13.appealing_ adj.有吸引力的,有趣的→appeal n.吸引力14.definitely adv.确切地,肯定地→definite adj.确切的15.arrangement n.安排,筹划→arrange v.安排,筹划16.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint v.使失望→disappointment n.失望17.original adj.原先的,最初的→origin n.起源→originally adv.原先,最初18.fictional adj.虚构的,编造的,小说(中)的→fiction n.小说19.awkward adj.紧张的;不舒适的→awkwardly adv.紧张地;不舒适地20.behave v.表现→behaviour n.行为,举止21._absence_ n.缺乏,没有→absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的默写:1.female adj.女(性)的→____________ adj.男(性)的2.transform v.使改观,使变形,使转化→____________ n.改变,改观3.universe n.宇宙,天地,万物→____________ adj.全世界的;全体的;共同的;通用的4.energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的→____________ n.精力5._emotion n.强烈的情感→____________ adj.情绪的;易激动的6.anger n.愤怒,怒火→____________ adj.生气的,发怒的7._combine v.(使)结合,(使)组合→____________ n.结合;联合8.explosive adj.爆炸(式)的,爆发的→____________ v.爆炸9.applaud_ v.(为……)鼓掌→____________n.鼓掌,掌声10.absorbed adj.专心致志的→____________神贯注;吸收11.romantic_ adj.浪漫的→____________n.浪漫12.absolutely adv.完全地,绝对地→____________adj.完全的13.appealing_ adj.有吸引力的,有趣的→____________n.吸引力14.definitely adv.确切地,肯定地→____________adj.确切的15.arrangement n.安排,筹划→____________v.安排,筹划16.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的→____________adj.令人失望的→____________v.使失望→____________n.失望17.original adj.原先的,最初的→____________n.起源→____________ adv.原先,最初18.fictional adj.虚构的,编造的,小说(中)的→____________n.小说19.awkward adj.紧张的;不舒适的→____________adv.紧张地;不舒适地20.behave v.表现→____________n.行为,举止21._absence_ n.缺乏,没有→____________ adj.缺席的;缺乏的Unit 51.profession n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→professional adj.职业的,专业的2.previous adj.以前的,先前的→previously adv.先前地3._hike v.在……徒步旅行,远足→hiker n.徒步旅行者,远足者4.engage v.参与,参加→engaged adj.忙碌的;已订婚的→engagement n.订婚;约定;约会5.continent n.洲,大洲,大陆→continental adj.大陆的默写:1.profession n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业________________ adj.职业的,专业的2.previous adj.以前的,先前的→________________ adv.先前地3._hike v.在……徒步旅行,远足→___________ n.徒步旅行者,远足者4.engage v.参与,参加→________________ adj.忙碌的→________________ n.订婚;约定;5.continent n.洲,大洲,大陆→________________ adj.大陆的Unit 61.fortunately adv.幸运地→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortune n.幸运;财富2.extinction n.灭绝,绝种→extinct adj.灭绝的3.devote v.致力,献身,倾注→devoted adj.挚爱的,忠诚的→devotion n.挚爱,奉献,忠心4.presentation n.报告,(观点的)陈述,说明→present v.提出,介绍,呈现5.reserve n.(野生生物)保护区→reservation n.预定,预约6.adopt v.采取(某种方法)→adopted adj.收养的,领养的→adoption n.采用,收养7.severe adj.(问题、伤势、疾病等)很严重的→severely adv.严重地8.majority n.多数,大多数(人或物)→major v.主修adj.主要的,重要的9.urge v.竭力主张,强烈要求,敦促→urgent adj.紧急的10.concerned adj.焦急的,担忧的→concern v.涉及,与……有关;使担心,使担忧n.担心,忧虑,焦虑11.contribute v.促成,造成(某事发生)→contribution n.贡献,捐献默写:1.fortunately adv.幸运地→____________ adj.幸运的→____________n.幸运;财富2.extinction n.灭绝,绝种→____________adj.灭绝的3.devote v.致力,献身,倾注→____________adj.挚爱的,忠诚的→____________n.挚爱,奉献,忠心4.presentation n.报告,(观点的)陈述,说明→____________ v.提出,介绍,呈现5.reserve n.(野生生物)保护区→____________ n.预定,预约6.adopt v.采取(某种方法)→____________ adj.收养的,领养的→____________ n.采用,收养7.severe adj.(问题、伤势、疾病等)很严重的→____________ adv.严重地8.majority n.多数,大多数(人或物)→____________ v.主修adj.主要的,重要的9.urge v.竭力主张,强烈要求,敦促→____________adj.紧急的10.concerned adj.焦急的,担忧的→____________v.涉及,与……有关;使担心,使担忧n.担心,忧虑,焦虑11.contribute v.促成,造成(某事发生)→____________ n.贡献,捐献Book 3Unit 11.loose adj. 控制不严的loosen v. 松开;变松2.fault n. 责任;过错faulty adj.错误的3.resolve v. 解决问题困难resolution n.(问题争论或困难的)解决4.breath n. 一口气breathe v. 呼吸breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的5.annoyed adj. 恼怒的;烦恼的annoy v.使烦恼6.adjust v. 适应;使习惯adjustment n.适应;习惯adjustable adj.可适应的;习惯的7.accident n. 意外事件;偶然因素accidental adj.意外的accidentally adv.意外地plexity n. 负责性;错综复杂complex adj. 复杂的9.criticize v. 批评;指责critical adj. 批评的critic n.评论家criticism n. 批评10.embarrass v. 使尴尬;使难堪embarrassment n. 尴尬;难为情embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难为情的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的11.boxing n. 拳击boxer n. 拳击手12.justify v. 证明(别人认为不合理的事)justified adj. 有正当理由的13.independent adj. 独立的independence n. 独立depend v. 依靠;依赖默写:14.loose adj. 控制不严的___________v. 松开;变松15.fault n. 责任;过错___________adj.错误的16.resolve v. 解决问题困难___________ n.(问题争论或困难的)解决17.breath n. 一口气___________ v. 呼吸___________ adj. 气喘吁吁的18.___________ adj. 恼怒的;烦恼的___________v.使烦恼___________prep. 关于19.adjust v. 适应;使习惯___________ n.适应;习惯_______________adj.可适应的;习惯的20.accident n. 意外事件;偶然因素_________________adj.意外的___________adv.意外地plexity n. 负责性;错综复杂___________adj. 复杂的22.criticize v. 批评;指责___________ adj. 批评的___________n.评论家___________n. 批评23.embarrass v. 使尴尬;使难堪_________________n. 尴尬;难为情_______________adj.尴尬的;难为情的__________________adj.令人尴尬的24.boxing n. 拳击____________________n. 拳击手25.justify v. 证明(别人认为不合理的事)___________ adj. 有正当理由的26.independent adj. 独立的__________________n. 独立____________v. 依靠;依赖Unit 21.contribute v.贡献contribution n. 贡献2.shortage n.短缺;不足;缺乏short adj. 短的3.internal adj. 内部的external adj. 外部的4.effective adj.有效的;产生预期效果的effect n. 效应;影响5.persevere v.锲而不舍;坚持不懈perseverance n.不屈不挠;坚持不懈6.real adj.真实的;实际存在的reality n.现实;真实7.disability n. 残疾,残障ability n. 才能8.sensitive adj. 敏感的;容易生气的sense n. 感觉9.generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的generosity n. 慷慨大方10.hesitate v. 犹豫;迟疑hesitation n. 犹豫;迟疑11.institution n. 机构;团体institute v.制定12.assistance n. 帮助;援助assist v. 帮助;援助13.registration n.登记;注册register v.记录;登记14.confirmation n. 证实;证明confirm v. 证实;证明15.achievement n. 成绩;成就achieve v. 实现;取得16.treatment n. 治疗;疗法treat v. 治疗;医治默写:17.contribute v.贡献_____________ n. 贡献18.shortage n.短缺;不足;缺乏_____________adj. 短的19.internal adj. 内部的_____________adj. 外部的20.effective adj.有效的;产生预期效果的_____________n. 效应;影响21.persevere v.锲而不舍;坚持不懈_____________n.不屈不挠;坚持不懈22.real adj.真实的;实际存在的_____________n.现实;真实23.disability n. 残疾,残障_____________ n. 才能24.sensitive adj. 敏感的;容易生气的_____________n. 感觉25.generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的_____________n. 慷慨大方26.hesitate v. 犹豫;迟疑_____________n. 犹豫;迟疑27.institution n. 机构;团体_____________v.制定28.assistance n. 帮助;援助_____________v. 帮助;援助29.registration n.登记;注册_____________v.记录;登记30.confirmation n. 证实;证明_____________v. 证实;证明31.achievement n. 成绩;成就_____________v. 实现;取得32.treatment n. 治疗;疗法_____________v. 治疗;医治Unit 31.press v.按pressure n.压力2.Flexible adj. 易弯曲的,柔韧的flexibility n. 弹性;柔韧性pute v. 计算computer n. 计算机4.capable adj. 有能力的capability n.能力;才能5.passive adj. 被动的/ n. 动词的被动式;被动语态6.Minor adj. 小的/ n. 大学里辅修某课程7.cure n. 药剂;疗法/v. 治愈;治好8.significant adj. 重要的;影响深远的significance n. 重要性;意义9.injure v. 使受伤;弄伤injured adj.受伤的10.biology n. 生物学biologist n. 生物学家11.accurate adj. 精确的accurately adv.精确地12.Minor adj. 小的minority n. 少数13.origin n. 起源;起因original adj.原先的;最初的n.原件;原稿originally adv. 原先;最初14.Ordinary adj.普通的;平常的extraordinary adj.非凡的;出色的15.theory n. 学说;理论theoretical adj. 理论上的16.mental adj. 精神的;精神健康的mentally adv.精神上;思想上17.declare v. 宣布;声明declaration n. 声明;宣告18.fiction n. 虚构的事;想象的事fictional adj. 虚构的;编造的19.conduct v. 传导(热/电)conduction n. 热,电的传导20.science n. 科学scientific adj. scientist n.科学家21.Entire adj.全部的;整个的entirely adv.完全地;彻底地22.prove v.证明;证实proof n. 证明;证据默写:23.press v.按_____________ n.压力24._____________ adj. 易弯曲的,柔韧的flexibility n. 弹性;柔韧性pute v. 计算_____________ n. 计算机26._____________ adj. 有能力的capability n.能力;才能27._____________ adj. 被动的/ n. 动词的被动式;被动语态28._____________ adj. 小的/ n. 大学里辅修某课程29._____________ n. 药剂;疗法/v. 治愈;治好30._____________ adj. 重要的;影响深远的_____________ n. 重要性;意义31._____________ v. 使受伤;弄伤_____________ adj.受伤的32._____________ n. 生物学_____________ n. 生物学家33._____________ adj. 精确的_____________ adv.精确地34._____________ adj. 小的_____________ n. 少数35._____________ n. 起源;起因_____________ adj.原先的;最初的n.原件;原稿_____________ adv. 原先;最初36._____________ adj.普通的;平常的_____________ adj.非凡的;出色的37._____________ n. 学说;理论theoretical adj. 理论上的38._____________ adj. 精神的;精神健康的_____________ adj.精神上;思想上39._____________ v. 宣布;声明declaration n. 声明;宣告40._____________ n. 虚构的事;想象的事fictional adj. 虚构的;编造的41.conduct v. 传导(热/电)_____________ n. 热,电的传导42._____________ n. 科学scientific adj. _____________ n.科学家43.Entire adj.全部的;整个的_____________ adv.完全地;彻底地44._____________ v.证明;证实proof n. 证明;证据Unit 41.greet v.问候,迎接,招呼→greeting n.迎接;问候;招呼;贺词2.stair n.楼梯→downstairs adv.在楼下n.楼下→upstairs adv.在楼上n.楼上3. load n.某物的量→unload v.(从车、船上)卸;卸货→upload v.上传→download v.下载3._fold v.折起→foldable/folding adj.可折叠的,可合拢的→unfold v.(使)展开;打开4.sculptor n.雕刻家,雕塑家→sculpt v.雕塑→sculpture n.雕塑5.exhibition n.展出,展览→exhibit v.展览→exhibitor n.参展者6.neighbour n.邻居→neighbourhood n.社区,街坊7.calligraphy n.书法→calligrapher n.书法家8.demonstrate v.示范,演示→demonstration n.示范;证明9.vividly adv.生动地→vivid adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的10.elegant adj.高雅的,优美的;讲究的→elegance n.优雅;高雅ck v./n.缺乏,没有→lacking adj.缺乏的12.stimulate v.刺激,促使,促进→stimulation n.刺激13.magnificent adj.宏伟的,壮丽的→magnificence n.华丽,富丽堂皇14. bare v.使暴露,露出→ barely adv.几乎没有15.dirt n.灰尘,尘土→dirty adj.脏的16.frequent adj.经常发生的,频繁的→frequently adv.常常;频繁地→frequency n.频率17. mostly adv.大部分;主要地→ most adj.最多的;最大程度的almost adv. 几乎,差不多默写:1.______ v.问候,迎接,招呼→________ n.迎接;问候;招呼;贺词2._____n.楼梯→_________adv.在楼下n.楼下→________adv.在楼上n.楼上3.____n.某物的量→_____v.(从车、船上)卸;卸货→______v.上传→_______v.下载3.___v.折起→______ adj.可折叠的,可合拢的→_______v.(使)展开;打开4.______n.雕刻家,雕塑家→_____v.雕塑→_______n.雕塑5._______n.展出,展览→ _____v.展览→_______n.参展者6.__________ n.邻居→______________ n.社区,街坊7.___________n.书法→____________n.书法家8.___________ v.示范,演示→_____________n.示范;证明9._______ adv.生动地→_____ adj.生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的10._______adj.高雅的,优美的;讲究的→________n.优雅;高雅11._____v./n.缺乏,没有→_______adj.缺乏的12.________v.刺激,促使,促进→___________ n.刺激13.__________adj.宏伟的,壮丽的→ ______________n.华丽,富丽堂皇14.______ v.使暴露,露出→ ______adv.几乎没有15._____ n.灰尘,尘土→_______adj.脏的16.________ adj.经常发生的,频繁的→_________ adv.常常;频繁地→___________n.频率17._____adv.大部分;主要地→ _____adj.最多的;最大程度的______adv. 几乎,差不多Unit 51. initial 开始的,最初的.→initiate v.开始,创始→initially adv.最初地2. confirm v.证实,证明→confirmation n.确认,证实3.crowd n./v.挤满,塞满→crowded adj.拥挤的→uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的4. failure n.失败→fail v.失败,不及格5. thrill n.惊险,刺激→thrilled adj.非常兴奋的;极为激动的→thrilling adj.惊险的,令人激动的6.unaware adj.未察觉到的,未意识到的→aware adj.知道的,意识到的→awareness n.意识;知道7.bleeding n.流血,失血→bleed vt. 流血→blood n. 血→bloody adj.. 血腥的;残暴的。
外研版必修1&必修2常考词性转换
外研版必修一&必修二常考单词(词性转换)Academic adj Academy nenthusiastic adj enthusiasm nInform v information n brilliant adjbrilliance ninstruct v instruction nbored adj. boring adjembarrassed adj embarrassment n embarrassing adj behave v behaviour ndescribe v description namazed adj amazement n amazing adjimpress v impression n impressive adjcorrect adj correction n incorrect adj incorrectly advCourage n encourage v encouragement nenjoy v enjoyment nfluency n fluent adj fluently advUnderstand v Understanding n misunderstand v misunderstanding ndisappoint v disappointed adj disappointing adj disappointment n appear v disappear v disappearance nmove v movement nassist v assistant n assistance namuse v amusing adj amusement nenergy n energetic adjintelligent adj intelligence norgan n organized v organization npatient adj patience nserious adj seriously advshy adj shynessstrict adjcomplete completely advimmediate adj immediately advappreciate v appreciation nscience n scientist n scientific adjtranslate v translation nrelation n relationship nformal adj informal adjrelax v relaxed adj relaxing adjsimilar adj similarity n similarly advdistance n distantabandon v abandonedproduct production n produce v producer n train v training nfrighten v frightened adj frightening adjinterview v interviewer nexhaust v exhausted adjattract v attractive adj attraction nfortunate adj fortunately unfortunate adj unfortunately employ v employment nemployee n employer n unemployed unemployment n profession n professional adjfascinate adj fascinating adjsurvive v survivor nelectricity n electric adj electronic adjequip v equipment nreact v reaction nbalance n balanced adjastonish v astonishment n astonished adj astonishing adj contain v containment naccess v accessible adjdefend v defence ncreate v creative adj creation npercent percentage ndesign v designer ninvent inventor inventionpermit permissionconcentrate concentration ndefinite definitely adv definition nfantasy n fantastic adjdepend dependent dependence n independent adj independence n advantage n disadvantage nshort adj shorten vstrong adj strength n strengthen vcontinent n continental adjsituate v situation n situated adjlocate v located adj location narchitect architecture ncivilized civilization nagree v agreement ndisagree v disagreement ngovern v government nrepresent v representative representation nregion regional adjhunger n hungry adjanger n angry adjpoor adj poverty ndevelop v development neducate v education n educator n educational adj home n homeless adjfriend n friendly adj friendless adjhope n hopeful adj hopefully adv hopeless adj crowd crowded adjtransport v transportation nindustry n industrial adjpollute v polluted adj pollution nentertain v entertainment nexperience v experiencedoccur v occurrence nviolent adj violence nerupt v eruption npossible adj possibilityterrify v terrified adj terrifying adjluck n lucky adj luckily adv unlucky adj thank v thankful adj thankfully adv act v action n active adjdesert desertification ncoast n coastal adjmajor adj majority nurgent adj urgency nscary scared adj scaring adjabsolute adj absolutelyprotect v protection nequal adj equally adv equality nimport v importance n important adjthink v thinker npress v pressure nresign vinfluence n influential adjHonesty n honest adj dishonest adj dishonesty n justice n judge n judgement ncontribute contribution nargue argument nfree freedom nconstruct constructor n construction nhistory n historical adjfreeze v freezing adjfog n foggy adjalternate v alternative adjpredict v prediction n unpredictable adjrisk n risky adjcrime n criminal nlimit n imitation n limited adj limites ncommand v commander npower n powerful adjable v disable adj disabled disability n optimistic adj optimismeventual adj eventually advconvenient adj convenience nsolute v solution ncommunicate v communicationconscious adj unconscious adjvary v varied adj variety various adjtradition n traditional adj traditionally advthreaten v ]threatened adj ] threatening adjreligion n religious adjaccident n accidental adj accidentally adv invite invitation nfavour n favorable adj favourite adjperform v performance n performer n social adj societybrilliant adj brilliance npart n partly advphysics physicalgraduate v graduation nperson n personal adj personally adv personality n relate relativityexplode v explosion n .straight adj straightly advnature n natural adj naturally advdestroy v destruction n destructive adjtooth n toothache nhealth n healthy unhealthyrare rarely advanxious anxiety n anxiously advinjure n injury injuredpain n painfulnormal abnormalbreath n breathe v breathyquestion n questionnaire naddict v addiction n addictivedanger n dangerousconsiderate consideration n considerable adj nutrition n nutritious adjinject injection npower n powerfulconnect connection nlegal illegaltreat treatment nchoose choice nconduct conductor ncompose composer nmusic musician ndirect directly adv director nlose v loss n loose vcolour n colourful adj.delight v delightful delightedpaint painter n painting nlive v alive livingimitate imitation n imitator nobserve v observation nadopt v adoption nusual adj unusual adj usually advexhibit n exhibition nexpress v expression nrealize v realistic adjeconomy n economic adj economist n politics n politician nachieve v achievement nbelieve v belief n disbelief n unbelievable adj evidence n evident adjculture n cultural adjfinance n financial adjinterest v/n interested adj interesting adjmove v moved adj moving adjoccasion n occasional adv occasionally adv language n linguistics n linguist ndiffer v different adj difference n obvious adj obviously advconfuse v confused adjconfusion n confusing adjrapid adj rapidly advannounce v announcer n announcement nsimple adj simplify vdistinct adj distinction n distinctive adjcritical adj criticize vrefer v reference nsatisfy v satisfied adj satisfying adj satisfaction n account v accountant nqualify v qualified adjanalyse v analyst napply v application nfit adj fitness ncurious adj curiosity n curiously advterrify v terrified adj terrible adj terrifying adj disturb v disturbance nexcept v exception ndetermine v determined adjconfuse v confused adj confusion n confusing adj memory n memorize vmagic n magical adj magician nrelax v relaxed adj relaxing adjtaste n tasty adjcelebrate v celebration nabolish v abolishment nmagnify v magnificent adjfree adj freedom norigin n original adjretire v retirement ndesign v designer nspecial adj specific adj especially adv final adj finally advvictor n victory adjcompete v. competitor n competition n competitive adj declare v declaration nreserve v reservation nextinct v extinction nwonder n wonderful adj。
2019年新版外研社高中英语教材必修一unit 2 Exploring English词性转换
2019年新版外研社高中英语教材必修一Unit 2 Exploring English词性转换1.sculpt v. 雕刻;雕塑→sculpture n. 雕像;雕刻品;雕塑作品2.opposing adj. (观点,意见等)相反的;相对立的→oppose v.反抗;阻碍→opposite adj.完全相反的;另一边的;对面的n.对立的人;对立面;反义词3.behavior n. 举止;行为→behave v.行为;表现4.confusing adj. 令人困惑的→confused adj. 困惑的;糊涂的;混乱的→confuse v.(使)糊涂;(使)困惑;混淆;弄错→confusion n.困惑;混淆5.reflect v. 显示,反映→reflection n.反射;回声;反省;反映→reflective adj.反射的;反光的;沉思的6.creativity n. 创造性,创造力→creative adj.创造的;有创造力的→creation n.创造;创建;作品→create v.创造;创建;设计7.visible adj. 看得见的,可见的→invisible adj. 看不见的;隐形的;无形的8.unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的,不了解的→familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的,通晓的anization n.组织;团体;机构→organize v. 组织;筹备→organized adj.有组织的;有条理的→organizer n.组织者;承办单位10.addition n. 增加物,添加物→additional adj.附加的;额外的→additionally adv.另外;此外→add v.添加;增加11.actually adv. 事实上,实际上→actual adj.事实的;实际的12.intend v. 计划,打算→intention n.意图;目的;打算rmal adj. (书写或言谈)非正式的→formal adj.正式的14.recognize v. 认识,辨认出→recognition n.承认;接受;认出;识别15.base v.以……为基础→basis n.基础;要素;根据→basic adj. 基本的;最重要的;必需的→basically adv.基本上;大体上16.aware adj.知道的;明白的;意识到的→awareness n.认识;意识。
外研版高中英语必修范文词性转换练习
Module 11.单词荟萃1. adj.热心的,热情的fenthusiasm n.热心;热情2. adj. 令人惊异的f v.使吃惊—adj. 感至U 吃惊的famazement n.惊愕,惊异3. n.信息—inform vt.通知,告知4. n.指示,用法说明finstruct v.教导,命令,指示5. adj.令人厌烦的- adj.(对某人/事物)厌倦的,烦闷的f v t. 使厌烦6. adj.尴尬的,难堪的 -v.使困窘,使局促不安- adj.令人为难的fembarrassmentn.窘迫;为难7. n.行为,举止—behave v.举动,举止8. n.描述;形容;描写fdescribe vt.描写,记述9. vt.使(人)印象深刻;使铭记 -n.印象,感想-impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的10. n.纠正,改正fcorrect adj.正确的- v.改正,纠正11.v.鼓励,激励- adj. 鼓舞人心的—adj.受到鼓舞的,更有信心的fencouragement n.鼓励,奖励12.enjoyment n.享受,乐趣—v.享受,喜欢- adj.令人愉快的,有乐趣的13.fluency n.流利,流畅f adj.流利的,流畅的14.adj.失望的f adj.使人失望的,令人失望的fdisappoint vt.使失望f n.失望15.n.助手,助理fassist v帮助H .短语检测1.与••…相似_____________2.某人对(做)某事的态度____________________3.离•…远,远非________________________4. 一点不像, 与•…•完全不同5.玩得很开心_____________________6.起初,一开始_______________________7.换句话说_____________________ -8.期待;盼望_______________________ -9.对••…印象7刻________________10.在••…开始的时候___________________11.在••…结束的时候12.被(划)分成……____________________13 ______________________ .参加14.课外活动___________Module 2I.单词荟萃1.adj.有趣的;可笑的f adj.感到有趣的- vt.使愉快famusement n.乐趣,娱乐2.energetic adj.精力充沛的f n.精力3.nervous adj.紧张的;焦虑的f n.神经紧张;焦虑4.adj.有组织的;有系统的forganizer n,组织者- v.组织― n.组织5.adj.耐心的.n.耐心6.v.感激,欣赏fappreciation n.感激,欣赏7.scientific adj.科学的- n.科学—n.科学家8.n.总结;摘要;提要fsummarize vt总结;概述9.n.复习—revise vt复习;修订,修改10.adj正式的f ad月£正式的11.relaxed adj.轻松的;宽松的 - adj.令人轻松的-vt使轻松f relaxationn. 轻松;放松12.adv同样地;类似地—adj.同样的;类似的fsimilarity n.相似H .短语检测1.确定,确信;查明________________________2.犯错误_____________________3.取得进步 ___________________4.不断/总是做某事_________5.结果________________________6.在某方面干得好______________7.事实上________________8.睡着_______________________9.讲笑话;开玩笑___________________10.厌倦了_______________11.宁愿,宁可 ____________________12.适用于••…;合乎••…的事实Module3I.单词荟萃1.n.距离fdistant adj远处的,不友好的2. adj.被遗弃的fabandon vt.遗弃,抛弃3.shoot vt.射杀-过去式/过去分词^4.n.沙漠 - desert v.抛弃;遗弃5.n,专家—expert adj.老练的;专门的;内行的6.product n. 产品,产物—v. 生产,制造— _______________ 产,产量.produce n. 产品(尤指农产品)7.n.风景;景色 -scene n.现场,场景,景色8.v.使吃惊,惊吓—adj.令人恐惧的- adj. 感到恐惧的,感到害怕的ffright n.恐惧,害怕9.interviewer n .(面试时的)主考官;面谈者f v. &n.面试10.adj.疲惫不堪的 - adj.令人疲惫不堪的fvt.使疲惫不堪-exhaustion n.精疲力竭H .短语检测1 .(飞机____________________ )起飞2.上(车、船等 ________________ )3.下(车、船等 _________________ )4.被遗弃的农场________________5.试着骑马__________________6.是••…的缩写或简称7.不再... ..................8.过时_____________________9.以••…的速度_________________10.参加开幕典礼________________【相关拓展】我们所学的不少动词(词组), 其后既可接动词-ing 形式,又可接不定式形式,但含义不同。
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必修1 module 1academic adj,学术的,纯理论的____________adv,学术上,理论上enjoy vt.喜欢,乐于____________adj,愉快的,快乐的____________n,享受,乐趣reason n,理由,原因v,推理____________adj,有道理的enthusiastic adj,热情的,热心的____________n,热心,热情,热忱similar adj,相似的,类似的____________adv,同样,也____________n,相似处,相似点instruct vt,指示,命令____________n,用法说明,pl,n指示,吩咐____________adj,有教育意义的manner n,方式,方法____________n,礼貌improve vt/vi,改进,改善____________n,改进,改善amazing adj,令人吃惊的____________adj,感到惊奇的____________n,惊奇,诧异introduce vt,介绍,引见____________n,介绍embarrassed adj尴尬的,难看的,____________vt,是窘迫,是为难____________adj,令人为难的,令人尴尬的____________n,困窘,窘促不安bored adj,厌烦的,厌倦的____________adj,令人生厌的____________n,无聊,厌倦impress vt,给予...深刻印象____________adj,给人深刻印象的____________n,印象,影响different adj,不同的____________n,差别____________vi,不同,有区别continue vt/vi,继续____________adj,连续的understand v,理解____________n,理解____________v,误解encourage v,鼓励____________n,鼓励____________adj,鼓舞人心的____________v,使人灰心丧气disappoint vt,使失望____________adj,失望的____________adj,令人失望的____________n,失望choose vt,挑选,选择____________n,选择special adj,特别的,专门的____________adv,专门地memory n,记忆力,记住____________v,记忆,记住必修一module2energy n,精力,活力,能源____________adj,精力充沛的patient adj,忍耐的,容忍的____________n,病人____________n,耐心,毅力____________adj,没有耐心的intelligent adj,聪明的,有才智的____________n,才智,智力popular adj,广为流传的,受欢迎的____________n,流行,声望organize v,组织,组成____________adj,有组织的____________n,组织,机构,团体respect vt,尊敬 n,尊敬____________adj,尊敬别人的____________adj,值得尊敬的summary n,总结,摘要____________v,概括,总结consider vt,认为,考虑____________n,考虑,体贴____________adj,相当多的____________adj,考录周全的____________prep,考虑到,就...而言imagine vt,想象,料想____________n,想象practice n,实施,练习 v,练习____________adj,实践的suggest vt,建议____________n,建议stress n,压力 vt,着重,强调____________adj,紧张的,压力重的prefer vt,宁可,更喜欢____________n,喜爱,偏爱formal adj,正式的____________adj,非正式的relax vt,使松懈____________adj,轻松的,松懈的____________adj,令人轻松的必修一module3distance n.距离,遥远____________adj.遥远的abandon vt.抛开,遗弃____________adj.被遗弃的,放纵的comfort n.安慰 vt.安慰____________adj.舒适的express vt.表示,表达____________n.表情,表达frighten vi/vt.惊吓,恐吓____________adj.害怕的____________adj.令人害怕的____________n.害怕exhaust vt.耗尽(资源,体力等) ____________adj.耗尽的,精疲力竭的____________adj.令身心疲惫的____________n.疲劳,耗尽mean vt.打算,有什么意图____________n.方法,手段,工具____________n.意义,含义____________adj.有意义的必修一module4local adj.当地的____________adv.当地attract vt.吸引____________n.魅力,吸引人的事____________adj.吸引人的,有魅力的fortunate adj.幸运的,幸福的____________adv.幸运地____________n.机会,命运,财富starve vi/vt.饿死,饥饿____________n. 挨饿,饿死employ vt.雇用____________adj.受雇佣的____________adj.失业的,没有工作的____________n.雇佣____________n.失业____________n.雇主____________n.雇员occupy vt.居住,占领,拥有____________n.职业,占有,拥有profession n.职业,____________adj.职业的,专业的____________n.教授particular adj.特殊的,挑剔的____________adv.特殊地,尤其地必修一module5mix vt. 混合,搅合____________adj.混合的____________n.混合物electricity n.电,电力,电流____________adj.电的,带电的,电动的____________adj.电的,与电有关的____________adj.电子的conclude v.推断,结束____________n.结论equip vt. 装备____________un.装备,设备react v.起反应____________n.反应object vi.反对n.物体,目标____________n.反对astonish vt. 使吃惊____________n.吃惊____________adj.吃惊的____________adj.令人吃惊的late adj.晚的,迟的____________adj.最新的,最近的____________adv.后来,过后____________adj.后者的,后期的____________adv.最近,近来proud adj.骄傲的,自豪的____________n.骄傲,自豪必修一module6access n.入口,vt.获得(信息)____________adj.可进入的;平易近人的invent vt.发明,创造____________n.发明者____________n.发明物,发明,创造discover vt.发现____________n,发现defend vt.保卫,防卫____________n.防御,防护,保卫develop vt.(使)发展,(使)发育____________n.发展____________adj.发达的____________adj.发展中的create vt.发明,创造,创作____________n.创造,创作____________n.创造性,独创性____________n.创造者____________n.生物,动物____________adj.有创造性的____________adv.创造性地permit vt.允许,许可 n.许可证____________n.许可____________adj.许可的,准许的concentrate v.专心,专心____________n.专心,专注depend v.依赖,依靠____________adj.依赖的,依靠的____________n.依赖,依靠____________adj.独立的;自主的____________n.独立,自立,自主advantage n.优势,优点____________n.劣势,不利条件frequency n.频率____________adj.频繁的____________adv.经常地,频繁地short adj.短的____________v.(使)变短,缩短必修二module1wealth un.财富,财产____________adj.富裕的,有钱的connect v.联系____________n.联系____________adj.与…有联系anxious adj.焦虑的,不安的____________n.焦虑,渴望injure vt.使受伤____________adj.受伤的____________n.伤害,损害normal adj.正常的,正规的____________adj.不正常的examine v.检查,调查____________n.考试breathe v.呼吸____________n.呼吸必修二module2relate v.涉及____________n.联系,交往____________adj.相关的,有联系的reduce v.缩减,减小____________n.缩减,简化describe vt.描述,描绘____________n.叙述,描写affect v.影响____________n.影响____________adj.有效的recognize v.认出,承认____________n.认识必修二module3compose v.组成。
写作____________n.作文,组成____________n.作家talent n.天资,天赋____________adj.天资高的,有才能的tourist n.游客,观光客____________n.旅游业____________v.旅行,游历popular adj.民民众的,流行的____________n,通俗性,普及,流行complete v.完成 adj.完全的____________adv.完全地,全然地perform v.执行,演出,表演____________n.执行,表演____________n. 执行者,表演者collect v.收藏,收集____________n.收集品appear vi.出现,出版____________n.出现____________vi.消失work vi.工作 cn.著作,作品____________n.工厂必修二module4delight v.使高兴,喜爱。