被动语态练习及答案

被动语态练习一、选择题1.Our house_____.A . is getting paintB . is getting paintedC . is got paintedD . has got to paint2.He arrived in Beijing, where he_____his friend .A . was met byB . was metC . was meetingD . met by3.The war_____in 1937.A . was broken outB . had been broken outC . has broken outD . broke out4.The mistakes in the exercises will_____the teacher.A . crossB . be crossingC . be crossed byD . cross by5.My brother and I have __________her birthday party.A . been invitedB . been invited forC . invited toD . been invited to6.It_______this wayA . is had to doB . is had to be doneC . had to be doneD . has to do7.It__ this way.A used to doB . used to be doneC . is used to doD . is used to doing8. _____Chaplin.A . The child's name was calledB . The child's name callsC . The child callsD . The child is named9.The sports meeting____ .A . is put offB . is to put offC . is to be put offD . puts off10.Mary realized she_________A . was making fun ofB . was made funC . was being made fun ofD . was being made fun11.______to say a thing in that wayA . It is considers wrongB . It is considered wrongC . It is considered it's wrongD . It is consiedring wrong12.He ordered that the books_______at once.A . would be printedB . would printC . be printedD . print13.The story______in ChinA .A . was taken placeB . was happenedC . took placeD . has been taken place14.The house_____my parentsA . is belong toB . belong toC . belongs toD . is belonged to15.He_______by his teacher.A . happened to seeB . was happened to seeC . happened to be seenD . was happened to be seen16.Great changes_____in our province.Many tall buildings.A . have been taken place, have been set upB . have taken place, have been set upC . have been taken place, have been set upD . were taken place, were set up17.The hall's____but it's not yet____with lamps.A . furnished, finishedB . been finished, been furnishedC . being finished, being furnishedD . set up, full18.The new hall is the tallest building in this town._____from here?A . Can it seeB . Can it be seenC . Can it seenD . Can see19.As soon as we got to the airport,we found that the plane_____.A . had already taken offB . already took offC . was already taking offD . was already taken off20. Some of the hotels in my hometown_________.A . have now been rebuildingB . are now rebuildingC . are now being rebuiltD . are rebuilt now21. If city noises ____ from increasing，people ____ shout to be heard even at dinner．A . are not kept；will have toB . are not kept；haveC . do not keep；will have toD . do not keep；have to22. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are ____and perfected now.A . developedB . have developedC . are being developedD . will have been developed23. --- ____ the sports meet might be put off．--- Yes，it all depends on the weather．A . I've been toldB . I've toldC . I'm toldD . I told24. I need one more stamp before my collection ___.A . has completedB . completesC . has been completedD . is completed25. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear fromthe earth in the near future.A . cutB . are cutC . are being cutD . had been cut26. The new suspension bridge ___ by the end of last month.A . has been designedB . had been designedC . was designedD . would be designed27.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ____.A . breaksB . has brokenC . was brokenD . had been broken28. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.A . have been taken place; have been set upB . have taken place; have been set upC . have taken place; have set upD . were taken place; were set up29. That suit __ over 60 dollars.A . had costedB . costedC . is costedD . cost30. --- Look! Everything here is under construction.--- What's the pretty small house that __ for?A . is being builtB . has been builtC . is builtD . is building31.--- Do you like the material?--- Yes, it ___ very soft.A . is feelingB . feltC . feelsD . is felt32. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese．A . writeB . to writeC . to be writtenD . written33. I have no more letters ____ ，thank you．A . to typeB . typingC . to be typedD . typed34. T ake care! Don't drop the ink on your shirt, for it __ easily.A . won't wash outB . won't be washed outC . isn't washed outD . isn't washing out35. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___.A . be put upB . give inC . be turned onD . go out36. The computers on the table ___ Professor Smith.A . belongsB . are belonged toC . belongs toD . belong to37. --- What do you think of the book?---Oh, excellent. It's worth ___ a second time.A . to readB . to be readC . readingD . being read38. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ___.A . catchingB . to be caughtC . being caughtD . to catch39. This page needed ___ again.A . being checkedB . checkedC . to checkD . to be checked40. ___ many times, the boy still didn't know how to do the exercisesA . Having taughtB . Having been taughtC . taughtD . T eaching二、把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.三、用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) important in our everyday life.Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which _____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their branches _______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs ________________(put) together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains.Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones ______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always _________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.四、中英文互译1.The shirt washes well.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door won’t lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7.台湾属于中国.8.韩寒的书很畅销.9.这录音机不转.10.火灾是怎样发生的?11.这个问题值得讨论.12.这种布摸起来很柔软.一、Keys1 B2 A3 D4 C5 D6 C7 B8 D9 A 10 C11 B 12 C 13 C 14 C 15 C 16 B 17 B 18 B 19 A 20 C 21 A 22 C 23 A 24 D 25 C 26 B 27 C 28 B 29 D 30 A 31 C 32 B 33 C 34 A 35 D 36 D 37 C 38 C 39 D 40 B二、把下列句子变成被动语态1. Some jewels were found in a box by us.2. The publis are being kept by the teather at school for a revision.3. A parcel has been left by James for you.4. The article must be finished by you before Friday.5. The house won’t be painted again by then next year.6. Mary was promised a new doll for her birthday by them.7. The children have been told many times by me not to skate on the pond.8. Where was the story translated by him?9. Our TV set had to be repaired by us.10. Are the sick taken good care of by them ?11. The workers have been paid very handsome wages.12. I was shown the room where they lived.三、用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs are made (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers isalso made (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth are made (make) from it. Many people burn (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood is (be) important in our everyday life.Where does wood come (come) from? It is taken (take) from trees which grow (grow) in the mountains. Do you know (know) how it gets (get) to us from the mountains?First of all, trees are cut (cut) down when they grow/have grown (grow) bigenough. Then their branches are cut (cut) off, and logs are made (make).These heavy logs are put (put) together in different ways and taken (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of the-m are floated (float) down the small rivers and others are carried (carry) down on trains.Big trees are cut (cut) down in the mountains every year.Then young ones must be planted (must,plant) so that we can always have (can,have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they may always be covered (may,cover) with growing tre-es.四、中英文互译1.The shirt washes well.这件衬衫很容易洗2.The shirt is being washed now.正在洗这件衬衫3.Th e door won’t lock.门没有锁起来4.The shop is closed now.这家商店关门了5.The room is filled with smoke.这个房间充满了烟味6.It is reported that the big fire has been put out.报道称那场大火已经被扑灭7.台湾属于中国.-------------精选文档----------------- Taiwan belongs to China.8.韩寒的书很畅销.Hanhan’s books sell very well.9.这录音机不转.This recorder won’t/doesn’t work.10.火灾是怎样发生的?How did the fire happen/break out?11.这个问题值得讨论.This problem is worth discussing.12.这种布摸起来很柔软.This kind of cloth feels soft.可编辑。