中考英语试题专项汇编和[全套]带答案解析(2020年九月整理).doc
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案)(3)
机密★启用前2020学年初中学业水平考试英语说明:1. 全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.Where is the bag?2.Who is the speaker talking about?3.What does Mike usually do after school?4.What time does Jane have a piano lesson on Mondays?5.How many boxes of milk did Jack buy just now?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. Who are the speakers going to help?A. A little kidB. A young lady.C. An old man.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案)(1)
秘密★启用前2020学年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项1、答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of3 the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.Albert Ⅱwas the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he returnto earth 12 very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years1. A look B. to look C.looking D. looked2. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A explore B to explore C explored D. exploring4.A.as B. or C. but D. so5. A. safe B. safer C. safest D. the safest6. A. they B.them C. their D. theirs7. A whom B. what C. that D. whose8. A. die B. died C have died D. will die9. A shouldn’t B. may not C.don’t have to D. needn’t10.A.if B.because C. after D. since11. A. Luck B. Luck C. Luck D. Luckily12. A. at B. on C. in D.for13. A. a B. an C. the D./14. A. send B. sent C. is sent D. was sent15. A. another B.other C. others D. the others二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously,”Mom, where's Charlie? "He had just 16 he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard 17 in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"She came outside 18. "Let's look around the garden first. Don,t worry. I'm sure he's close by.Both son and mother were 19 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 20 the lost dog.But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie wasstill 21.Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s 22 She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a 23 and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been_ 24 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 25 in his life!16.A.decided B.forgotten C understood D. realized17. A anger B.hope C. fear D. warning18. A actively B.quickly C.carelessly D annoyingly19. A shouting B. talking C fighting D. thinking20. A give up B. look for C. run after D. take care of21. A. missing B asleep C. take D quiet22. A address B. character C name D. picture23. A. mess B. noise C. voice D.song24. A shut B. woke C. tied D.saved25 A afraid B silly C happy D proud三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第02期专题11完成句子连词成句单词拼写及翻译题及改错含解析2
2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第02期专题11完成句⼦连词成句单词拼写及翻译题及改错含解析2专题11 完成句⼦、连词成句、单词拼写及翻译题及改错1.【2020年⼭东省青岛市】根据句意和⾸字母或汉语提⽰，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答題卡相应的位置上。
31. ⼀ Cindy, what kind of restaurants do you like?⼀ I p__________ restaurants that can provide customers with free Wi-Fi.32. Mr. King is very p__________ . He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.33. It’s d____________for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.34. China has been making many great________________ (成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.35. Teenagers should be ______________(⿎励) to learn and spread Chinese traditional culture. 【答案】31. prefer32. patient/popular33. dangerous34. achievements35. encouraged【解析】31. 句意：——森迪，你喜欢哪种餐馆？——我更喜欢那种给顾客提供免费Wi-Fi的餐馆。
根据what kind of restaurants do you like?和⾸字母，可知是更喜欢；故填prefer33. 句意：当穿过街道时⽤⼿机对⼈们来说很危险。
2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(9)情态动词(含答案)
（9）情态动词——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1．【2024年四川雅安中考真题】—Is that your friend Laura over there —No, it ____________ be Laura. She has gone to Shenzhen.A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't2．【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】Shh...! This is a library. You ________ keep your voice down.A. canB.can'tC.shouldD. shouldn't3．【2024年吉林长春中考真题】Lili ________ be at home. She has gone to the farm to pick apples.A. mustn'tB.can'tC.mustD.can4．【2024年四川遂宁中考真题】—Tina, is that our math teacher Mr. Wang—It ________ be Mr. Wang. He has gone to Beijing.A. mustB.mustn'tC.can'tD.can5．【2024年四川泸州中考真题】—Rebecca, have you decided what to do this Saturday—Not yet. I ______ volunteer at the old people's home.A. mayB.mustC.shouldD.would6．【2024年四川成都中考真题】Having an ice-cream in the hot summer ________ be cool.A. mustB.needC.can't7．【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Well, Peter, the school has tohave rules. You can't take the test because you are late.—I know, but it's not fair. They ____ let me take the test later.A. shouldB. couldn'tC. mightD. wouldn't8．【2024届·河北唐山·二模】—________ I add some sugar to it —Of course. It's up to your taste.A. MustB. ShouldC. WillD. Can9．【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Do you know the saying “ When I walk along with two others, they ________ serve me as my teachers.”— Yes. It tells us we can learn from the people around us.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need10．【2024届·吉林长春·二模联考】—Sam, ________ I join you in the community service—Of course you can.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. can11．【2024届·广西钦州·一模】—Betty is absent. What's the matter with her—I'm not sure. She ________ be ill.A. mustB. mayC. has to12．【2024届·吉林吉林·二模】—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it—It _________ be Mary. None of us is able to do it except her.A. canB. mustC. might13．【2024届·山东菏泽·二模】Students ______ be allowed to bring their cellphones to the classroom. What's your ideaA. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn't14．【2024届·山东菏泽·二模】Jim lost this competition. He _______ be sad now. Let's go and cheer him up.A. mustB. has toC. can't15．【2024届·海南海口·一模】—I hear you have a home robot. —Yes, it's amazing. It ______ do all my housework.A. canB. mustC. should参考答案1．答案：D2．答案：C解析：句意：嘘……！这里是图书馆。
2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（6）
2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（6）2020年初中毕业⽣学业考试英语试卷考⽣注意：1. 本试卷分试题卷（共8页）和答题卷（共2页）；全卷共78个⼩题（含2个选做题）；满分120分，考试时间:120分钟。
2. 考⽣答题前，请将⾃⼰所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，并认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。
3. 考⽣答题时，请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题的答题区域内作答，写在试题卷上⽆效。
第⼀部分听⼒（共40分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
⼀、情景交际听下⾯五个提⽰句，从每⼩题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回应提⽰句的最佳选项。
听每个提⽰句前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟：听完后，各个⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每个提⽰句读两遍。
（每⼩题1.5分，共7.5分）1.A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You are welcome. C. Never mind.2.A. Eat dumpings. B. Eat mooncakcs. C.Eat hamburgers.3.A. l’m fine. B. I agree with you. C. l’m good at it.4.A. AII right. B. Not at all. C. Good idea.5.A. You are kidding. B. Of course not. C. Thank you.⼆、听对话选图听下⾯五段对话，每段对话后有⼀个问题，从下⾯所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个图⽚选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项（其中有1个为⼲扰选项）。
[听完每段对话后. 你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
（每⼩题1.5分，共7.5分）三、对话理解听下⾯三段对话，从每⼩题A、B、C三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。
[听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟：听完后，各个⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语阅读理解真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及分析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job —parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell youthat it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1） It's clear that Larry's job —parking cars ________.（2） The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3） We can learn from the story that _______.（4） "He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5） The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（ 1） B（2） D（3） B（4） B（5） D【分析】【剖析】本文介绍了Larry 在好莱坞追求时机的故事。
2020中考英语真题解析九
2020中考英语真题解析九（考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分）第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E1. 2． 3． 4． 5． Ⅱ．听句子选答语（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A. By train. B. At 8:00. C. With John.7.A. No, I don’t. B. I’d love to. C. The same toyou.8. A. Goodbye. B. Thank you. C. That’seasy.9. A. Best wishes. B. Enjoy yourself. 10. A. Perfect. You did a good job.B. Don’t worry. I can help you.C. OK. It’s very nice of you.C. Never mind.Ⅲ．对话理解（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。
11. What’s the matter with the boy?A. He has a toothache.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a headache.12. What will the boy do?A. He will see a doctor.B. He will go home to rest.C. He will take some medicine. 听第二段对话，回答第 13~15 小题。
13. Which color does the woman like best?A. Green.B. Red.C. Blue.14. When may the woman come again? A. In one day.B. In two days.C. In three days.15.Where are the two speakers talking?A.At a zoo.B. At a bank.C. At a shop.Ⅳ．短文理解（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (10)
2020学年初中学业水平考试试卷英语考生注意：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
试题卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。
要求书写工整、清晰、规范'卷面整洁。
3．选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。
不迭、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。
4．本试卷共三大题，满分100分。
考试时量120分钟。
5．完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。
I．听力技能（共一个部分，15小题，计15分）对话理解。
根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。
听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。
1. What's the time?A. 7: 15.B. 7: 30.C. 17: 00.2. What kind of music does Jim's sister like?A. Classic music.B. Country music.C. Pop music.3. Where did Li Hua go for his summer vacation?A. Mount Heng.B. Mount Hua.C. Mount Tai.4. Which sport does William prefer?A. Swimming.B. Cycling.C. Rowing.5. What was the man doing at this time yesterday?A. Taking a shower.B. Practicing the violin.C. Practicing English.听第六段对话，回答6一7小题。
6. Where does Peter live now?A. Beijing.B. Sydney.C. California.7. What's the population of Pasadena?A.140,000B. 1,400,000.C.14,000,000.听第七段对话，回答8一9小题。
2020年中招考试英语试题及答案
初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语注意事项：本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接打在试卷纸上。
2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一．听力理解<20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内，每段对话读两遍。
< ）1.Who got the first prize in the painting competition?A EricB NancyC Alex< ）2.How does the man usually go to work?A By bus.B On foot.C By bike.< ）3.What does Betty think of rhe report?A It’s bad.B It’s excellent.C It’so-so.< ）4.How many times has the man been to America?A Once.B TwiceC Never.< ）5.How much will the man pay?A $55 B$95 C$110第二节听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内，每段对话或者独白读两遍。
听下面一段话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
< ）6.What the relationship between the two speaker?A .Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.< ）7.Where are they?A.At home.B.At school.C.In an office.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（7）
2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（7）2020学年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语试题（本试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置.2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效.3. 非选择题（主观题）用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，超出答题区域或答在试题卷上的答案无效.4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
选择题（共85分）一、听力测试（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节下面你将听到5段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有lO秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话只读一遍。
do?1. What does the boy’s fatherA. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A police.2. Which grade is the new student in?A. Grade 7.B. Grade 8.C. Grade9.3. What does the woman like for breakfast?A. Noodles.B. Porridge.C. Hamburgers.4. When does the man like to swim?A. In spring. B, In autumn. C. In summer.5. Where are Frank’s books?A. On the chairB. On the desk.C. On the bed.第二节下面你将听到6段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (4)
2020年初中毕业生学业（升学）考试英语科试题特别提示：1. 本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，106个小题，满分150分，共10页。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。
3. 答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第I卷（选择题，共100分）l. What is Tom's favorite sport?A B C2.Which animal does Meimei think is friendly?A B C3.Where did Mr. Smith go yesterday in Anshun City?A B C4.Which festival in China does the mother like most?A B C5.What is Linda going to see tomorrow'?A B CB. 听五个问题或句子，分别选择其适当的答语，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。
听完每个问题或句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下小题，每个句了读两遍。
（5分）6. A. Yes, it is B. It's mine C. It's 135 Yuan7. A. Yes, I am B. Mike speaking C. I'm Mike8. A Not at all. B. Thank you C. No. thanks9. A It's 434757575 B. It's sunny. C. It's OK.10. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C Both, but I prefer dancing. C听五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并将答题卡卜该选项涂黑。
2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（2）
2020年中考英语试题（含解析答案）（2）2020学年中考英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号考生须知1. 本试卷共10页，共五道大题，39道小题，满分60分，考试时问90分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用(共1 4分)一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
答案：1—5 BCADC1. Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see.A. herB. himC. itD. them解析：Mr. Wang表示“王先生”，指男性，故用him。
2. We planted some flowers the garden yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of解析：指在花园里，介词用in。
3. — Excuse me, is this T-shirt?—It’s 88 yuan.A. how muchB. how manyC. how longD. how old解析：：由答句可知，问句问的是价钱，故用how much。
how many询问数量，修饰可数名词复数；how long询问长度；how old 询问年龄。
4. — Lily, _____ you finish the letter in ten minutes?— Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can解析：由答句中的“I can”可知，此处是问你能在10分钟之内完成这封信吗，故用can。
5. This cap is nice, it doesn’t look good on me.A. forB. soC. butD. or解析：句意：这个帽子很漂亮，但我戴着它不好看。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案)(5)
2020学年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：l.本试卷由第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分组成。
全卷共10 共七大题，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
2.答题前，请将你的姓名、准考证哥填写在“答题卡” 相应位置，井在“答题卡”背面左上角填写姓名和座位号。
3.答第I卷（选择题）时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答在“试卷”上无效。
4.答第II卷（非选择题）时，答案用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔书写在“答题卡”上。
答在“试卷”上无效。
5.认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项．预祝你取得优异成绩！第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题。
每个问题后有三个答话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. I’m Bob. B. H-U-N-T. C. Jim.2. A. Very heavy. B.I like it. C. Some sand, l guess.3. A. My parents. B. Next week. C. By bike.4. A. A toy car. B. The fed one. C. Very nice.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How many days are they staying in Wuhan?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.6. Who will go out for a walk in the park?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both of them.7. What does the woman want?A. Orange juice.B. Milk shake.C. Apple juice.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Saleswoman and customer.9. Whose birthday was it yesterday?A. Tina’s.B. Tina’s brother’s.C. Tina’s sister’s.10. How is the woman feeling now?A. Calm.B. Surpnsed.C. Disappointed.11. How much did the man’s wife pay for her coat?A. 480 yuan.B. 240 yuan.C. 120 yuan.12. What does the woman mean?A. She wants a better job.B. She likes being a secretary.C. She doesn’t mind a change.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (24)
2020学年中考英语试卷第一部分听力（听力填空题，共4节，1-15小题，每小题5分，满分25分；16～20小题，每小题5分，满分25分，共25分）1．（5分）第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片．2．（5分）第二节根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示．（1）Chinese is Sally，s favorite subject．（2）Sally attends a lot of lessons on Thursday．（3）Sally's math teacher，Miss Green is fun．（4）Sally thinks science is easy and interesting．（5）Sally doesn't like her art lesson．3．（5分）第三节你会听到五个人谈论关于学习英语的方法．从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母．每个字母只用一遍．（1）Speaker 1 A．Practice speaking English byjoining an English language club．（2）Speaker 2 B．Write English by keeping a diary init．（3）Speaker 3 C．Remember words by writing andlooking again at them．（4）Speaker 4 D．Pronounce words right by listeningto English songs and saying thewords again and again．（5）Speaker 5 E．Practice writing by finding a penpal．4．（10分）第四节你会听到一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空．每个空不超过三个字．How can we make，accept and decline invitations？Make an invitationDear classmates，…To show how much we're going to（1）her，…Can you come to the party？I look forward （2）hearing…Turn down an invitationHi David，Thanks so much for（3）this，I'd still be glad to（4）any of.. Let me know if you need any help．Accept an invitationHi David，What a great idea! I（5）like Ms．Steen a lot．She helped me to improve my English so much．I'm sad to see her go，and this party is the best way to say" Thank you and goodbye．"第二部分阅读（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）5．（10分）读下面关于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的问题．Hello．We are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephants．The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols．Our first flag had a white elephant on it．This is a symbol of good luck．Elephants are smart animals．They can play soccer or music．They canalso draw very well．People say that "an elephant never forgets"．Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost．They can also remember places with food and water．This helps them to live．But elephants are in great danger．People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes．People also kill elephants for their ivory．Today there are only about 3，000 elephants（over 100，000 before），We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory．Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day．（1）What's the topic of this passage？（2）Why are elephants important in Thailand？（3）What can the elephant do？（Two examples）（4）Why are elephants in danger？（5）What can people do to save the elephants？6．（10分）读下面关于感恩节的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F．In most countries，people usually eat traditional food on special holidays．A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving．It is always on the fourth Thursday in November，and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn．At this time，people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago．These travelers had a long，hard winter，and many of them died．In the next autumn，they gave thanks for life and food in their new home．These days，most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family．The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey，a large bird．Making a turkey dinner．Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner．First，mix together some bread pieces，onions，salt and pepper．Next，fill the turkey with this bread mix．Then，put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours．When it is ready，plate the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy．Finally，cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes．（1）Thanksgiving is on the fourth Tuesday in November in the USA．（2）People celebrate the festival to be thankful for food in the autumn and life in their home．（3）People celebrate the festival by only eating a large bird called turkey．（4）The turkey is full of bread pieces，onions，salt and pepper before being cooked．（5）The turkey has been cooked at a high temperature for a long time before it is put on the table．7．（10分）读下面有关一个学生的问题的文章，在每个题目下做简短的笔记Dear Mr．Hunt，My problem is that I can't get on with my family．Relations between my parents have become difficult．They fight a lot，and I really don't like it．It's the only communication they have．I dont know if I should say anything to them about this．When they argue，it's like a big，black cloud hanging over our home．Also，my elder brother is not very nice to me．He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show．Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night．I don't think this is fair，At home I always feel lonely and nervous．Is that normal？What can I do？Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen，It's not easy being your age，and it's nor these feelings．Why don't you talk about these feelings with your family？If your parents are having problems，you should offer to help．Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication．Secondly，why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother？You should explain that youdon't mind him watching TV all the time．However，he should let you watch your favorite show，I hope things will be better for you soon．Mr．Hunt（1）①The writer's main problem：②The writer's problem about his/her parents：（2）①The writer's problem about his/her brother：②The writer's problem about himself/herself：（3）The advice that Mr．Hunt gives about his/ her problem with his/her brother：（4）Please find the sentence in the passage that has the same meaning as"He doesn't always allow me to watch the TV program I like best．"（请在本文中找与划线句子意思相同的句子）（5）The language goals（语言目标）of this passage：8．（10分）五选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入下列小题横线上的最佳选项．When will Restall was in fifth grade，he received bus safety training at school．Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses' two﹣way radios， A two way radio is a radio that can both send and receive messages，（1）．And they showed the students how to use them in emergency（R 8ag）situations．Will used what he learned to help a hurt bus driver get quick medical treatment，People in his hometown now call the 11﹣year old a hero for his brave actions．Will was taking the bus to school one morning．（2）．He had to wait10 minutes or so before he could get off the bus．But then he heard a loud noise and looked up to see what happened．（3）．She had passed out and fell over on the bus stairs．Will left his seat，grabbed the two﹣way radio and reported that the driver was hurt．（4）．Soon，another bus driver and an ambulance（救护车）arrivedto help．When they got there，the bus driver was awake and sitting up，but not speaking．They sent the driver to the hospital．Will and everyone else on the bus went to class as usual．Will's brave actions attracted a lotof attention．（5），although he didn't want to be the spotlight（公众注意的焦点），"I had to ask him，" said his father，" Tim RestalA：Like every other student on the bus，will was playing a video game on his phoneB：A local TV station even interviewed himC：The user can both talk and listen，it's also called walkie﹣talkies （对讲机）D．He saw that the bus driver was no longer in the driver's seatE．The radios on each bus let Will's friends hear him report the emergency 第三部分语言知识运用（共2题，20分）9．（10分）第一节语法填空阅读下面材料，并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词．One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing，and one of the（1）popular places for this is the Himalayas．The Himalayas（2）（run）along the southwestern part of China．Of all the mountains，Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous．（3）is 8，844．43 meters high and so is very （4）（danger）to climb．It is very hard to take in air as you get near the top．The first Chinese team （5）（reach）the top in 1960，while（6）first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei from Japan in 1975．Why do so many climbers risk their lives？One of the main （7）（reason）is that people want to challenge themselves （8）of difficulties，The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up（9）（try）to achieve our dreams．It also shows that humans（10）（be）stronger than the forces of nature in some situations第二节根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）10．（2分）但是，说实在的，现在他已经有一段时间没玩了．…but，be has not played for a while now．11．（2分）我们在新的旅行启程之际，不应忘了我们来自何处．As we on our new journey，we shouldn't forget where we came from．12．（2分）汤姆跟他爸爸聊聊这个问题，他就已经解决了问题的一半．Tom's halfway a problem just by talking to his father about it! 13．（2分）咱们午饭吃水饺吧．你看可以吗？Let's eat dumplings for lunch．Is this you？14．（2分）后来我姐姐告诉我蛇能够感到东西在移动．My sister told me later that snakes can things ．第四部分写作（共2题，满分15分）15．（15分）第一节大意总结读下面关于鲨鱼的文章，请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结，词数不少于60，不多于80词．注意：在文章后标清你写的字数．Many have heard of shark fin soup．This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China．But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup？When people catch sharks，they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the ocean．This is not only cruel，but also harmful to the environment．Without a fin， a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies．Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem．If their numbers drop too low，it will bring danger to all ocean life．Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain．But in fact，around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year．The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years．Environmental protection groups around the world，such as WildAid and the WWF，are teaching the public about"finning"．They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins．So far，no scientific studies have shown that shark's fins are good for health，so why eat them？Help save the sharks!（1）Do southerners like to eat shark fin soup？Why？（because）（2）Is getting the shark fin very friendly？（but）How do people get the shark fin？（and）（3）Why do sharks without fins slowly die after they are thrown back into the ocean？（because）（4）If there are fewer and fewer sharks，what will happen to the environment？（5）Does the author say no to eating shark fin soup？Does the author want people to protect the sharks？（and）第二节书面表达（共1题，满分20分）16．（20分）Write a review（评论）of the following story in about 120 words．The review has to include the following points．（阅读下面的故事，请根据下面的提示，写出一篇约120词的评论）．（1）The title of your review．（你撰写的评论的标题．）（2）Your idea（s），examples and the reason（s）for unhappiness and happiness in the story．（你归纳的关于故事中幸福和不幸福的观点，举例子并说明原因．）（3）Your idea（s）of happiness，examples for happiness in your daily life．（归纳你在日常生活中关于幸福的观点，并举例说明．）（4）Your conclusion about happiness．（关于幸福的结论．）（5）The words you may use．（你可能用到的词）be satisfied with（对……满意）desire n．欲望contentment 知足the key（关键）to happiness．A long time ago，in a rich and beautiful country，there lived an unhappy king．He slept badly and didn't feel like eating．He often cried for no reason．This made the queen and his people worried．So they called a doctor to examine him．But he found nothing wrong with his body．He said what the king needed was the shirt of a happy person to wear．That would make him happy．The prime minister was called to the palace．But when they explained the king's situation to him，he said，"Although I have a lot of power，it doesn't make me happy．I'm always worried about losing my power．"Then the king's banker came to say，I'm afraid I'm not happy either．I have a lot of wealth，but I'm always worried about losing money．Someone tries to steal my money．Next，the palace singer was called to say，"I'm famous but I'm not happy because I'm worried about being followed by others．I can't be free．"Finally，the top general was told to go out to find a happy man．He searched and searched but couldn't find anyone．Everyone seemed to have their own problems，and no one was truly happy．Just as he wanted to give up．he saw a poor man on the street．He was eating with his hands and singing happily to himself．The general went to him and said，"What makes you so happy？You have no power，money，orfame．" The man said，"I have everything I want．and I don't want what I can't have．So I'm happy，and my song comes from the happiness in my heart．""Can you give your shirt to me，I need it，"said the general．"What shirt？I don' t have any shirts．"answered the man．中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（听力填空题，共4节，1-15小题，每小题5分，满分25分；16～20小题，每小题5分，满分25分，共25分）1．（5分）第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片．【分析】略【解答】ADEGC【点评】略2．（5分）第二节根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用"T"表示，不符合的用"F"表示．（1）Chinese is Sally，s favorite subject．（2）Sally attends a lot of lessons on Thursday．（3）Sally's math teacher，Miss Green is fun．（4）Sally thinks science is easy and interesting．（5）Sally doesn't like her art lesson．【分析】略【解答】FTTFF3．（5分）第三节你会听到五个人谈论关于学习英语的方法．从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母．每个字母只用一遍．（1）Speaker 1 A．Practice speaking English byjoining an English language club．（2）Speaker 2 B．Write English by keeping a diary init．（3）Speaker 3 C．Remember words by writing andlooking again at them．（4）Speaker 4 D．Pronounce words right by listeningto English songs and saying thewords again and again．（5）Speaker 5 E．Practice writing by finding a penpal．【分析】略【解答】DCAEB【点评】略4．（10分）第四节你会听到一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空．每个空不超过三个字．How can we make，accept and decline invitations？Make an invitationDear classmates，…To show how much we're going to（1）her，…Can you come to the party？I look forward （2）hearing…Turn down an invitationHi David，Thanks so much for（3）this，I'd still be glad to（4）any of.. Let me know if you need any help．Accept an invitationWhat a great idea! I（5）like Ms．Steen a lot．She helped me to improve my English so much．I'm sad to see her go，and this party is the best way to say"Thank you and goodbye．"【分析】略【解答】（1）miss；（2）to；（3）pianning；（4）help out with；（5）really【点评】略第二部分阅读（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）5．（10分）读下面关于大象的文章，然后回答文章后的问题．Hello．We are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephants．The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols．Our first flag had a white elephant on it．This is a symbol of good luck．Elephants are smart animals．They can play soccer or music．They can also draw very well．People say that "an elephant never forgets"．Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost．They can also remember places with food and water．This helps them to live．But elephants are in great danger．People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes．People also kill elephants for their ivory．Today there are only about 3，000 elephants（over 100，000 before），We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory．Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day．（1）What's the topic of this passage？It's elephants．（2）Why are elephants important in Thailand？Because the elephant is one of Thailand's symbols，their first flag had a white elephant on it and this is a symbol of good luck．（3）What can the elephant do？（Two examples）Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost．They can also remember places with food and water．（4）Why are elephants in danger？People cut down many trees so elephantsare losing their homes and they also kill elephants for their ivory．（5）What can people do to save the elephants？They must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory．【分析】这是一篇阅读表达，主要介绍了大象的故事．【解答】（1）主旨大意题，题目问这篇文章的主题是什么，根据We are students from Thailand，and we want to save the elephants．我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象．本文是围绕大象展开的．因此主题就是大象．故答案为It's elephants．（2）细节理解题，题目问为什么大象在泰国很重要，根据The elephant is one of Thailand's symbols．Our first flag had a white elephant on it．This is a symbol of good luck．大象是泰国的标志之一．我们的国旗上有一个白色的大象．这是好运的象征．故答案为Because the elephant is one of Thailand's symbols，their first flag had a white elephant on it and this is a symbol of good luck．（3）细节理解题，题目问大象能做什么，根据They can play soccer or music．They can also draw very well．Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost．They can also remember places with food and water．他们会踢足球或玩音乐．他们也可以很好地画画．大象可以走很久的路并且不会迷路．他们能记得有食物和水的地方．四个句子选择其中两个回答即可．故答案为Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost．They can also remember places with food and water．（4）细节理解题，题目问为什么大象濒临灭绝．根据But elephants are in great danger．People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes．People also kill elephants for their ivory．但是大象濒临灭绝．人们砍了许多树因此大象正在失去家园．人们也杀大象取象牙．故答案为People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes and they also kill elephants for their ivory．（5）细节理解题，题目问人们可以怎么做去拯救大象，根据We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory．我们必须保护树木并且不购买象牙制品．故答案为They must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory．【点评】认真阅读文章，仔细阅读题目的问题，根据问题在原文中找答案，回答时注意人称的变化．6．（10分）读下面关于感恩节的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F．In most countries，people usually eat traditional food on special holidays．A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving．It is always on the fourth Thursday in November，and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn．At this time，people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago．These travelers had a long，hard winter，and many of them died．In the next autumn，they gave thanks for life and food in their new home．These days，most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family．The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey，a large bird．Making a turkey dinner．Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner．First，mix together some bread pieces，onions，salt and pepper．Next，fill the turkey with this bread mix．Then，put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours．When it is ready，plate the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy．Finally，cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and potatoes．（1）Thanksgiving is on the fourth Tuesday in November in the USA． F （2）People celebrate the festival to be thankful for food in the autumn and life in their home．T（3）People celebrate the festival by only eating a large bird called turkey． F （4）The turkey is full of bread pieces，onions，salt and pepper before being cooked．T（5）The turkey has been cooked at a high temperature for a long time before it is put on the table．T【分析】本文介绍的是美国感恩节的由来及人们庆祝感恩节的方式．【解答】1．F 细节理解题根据文中的句子It is always on the fourth Thursdayin November，可知感恩节是在11月份的第四个星期四，而不是星期二，所以题目中说美国的感恩节是在十一月的第四星期二是错误的．故答案为F．2．T 细节理解题文中在介绍感恩节由来的时候，有句子说In the next autumn，they gave thanks for life and food in their new home，"在第二年秋季，他们在新的家里对拥有的生活和食物表示感谢"．因此可以看出这道题是正确的．故答案为T．3．F 细节理解题题目的意思是说"人们通过只吃一种叫火鸡的大的禽类来庆祝感恩节"．而根据文章内容The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey，"这顿饭的主菜差不多总是火鸡"．所以看出火鸡是主菜而不是唯一的．故答案为F．4．T 细节理解题根据制作火鸡的过程的前两步，可以看出，首先要把面包片，洋葱，盐，胡椒混合好，然后把它们填加在火鸡中．所以这道题说"在火鸡被熏考之前，要用面包片，洋葱，盐和胡椒填充"是正确的．故答案为T．5．T 细节理解题根据制作火鸡步骤的句子put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours，可以看出火鸡要放在高温的烤炉里烤几个小时，因此说火鸡在端上餐桌前要在高温下熏烤很长时间是正确的．故答案为T．【点评】首先应通读全文，了解文章的大概意思，然后看后面的问题，弄懂意思以后再次细读原文，有针对性地在原文当中查找有用的信息，认真分析比较就可以做出判断．7．（10分）读下面有关一个学生的问题的文章，在每个题目下做简短的笔记Dear Mr．Hunt，My problem is that I can't get on with my family．Relations between my parents have become difficult．They fight a lot，and I really don't like it．It's the only communication they have．I dont know if I should say anything to them about this．When they argue，it's like a big，black cloud hanging over our home．Also，my elder brother is not very nice to me．He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show．Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night．I don't think this is fair，At home I always feel lonely and nervous．Is that normal？What can I do？Sad and ThirteenDear Sad and Thirteen，It's not easy being your age，and it's nor these feelings．Why don't you talkabout these feelings with your family？If your parents are having problems，you should offer to help．Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they have more time for proper communication．Secondly，why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother？You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time．However，he should let you watch your favorite show，I hope things will be better for you soon．Mr．Hunt（1）①The writer's main problem：He can't get on with his family．②The writer's problem about his/her parents：Relations between his parents have become difficult．They fight a lot．（2）①The writer's problem about his/her brother：His elder brother is not very nice to him．②The writer's problem about himself/herself：Talk about problems and give advice．（3）The advice that Mr．Hunt gives about his/ her problem with his/her brother：Sit down and communicate with his brother．（4）Please find the sentence in the passage that has the same meaning as"He doesn't always allow me to watch the TV program I like best．"（请在本文中找与划线句子意思相同的句子）He always refuses to let me watcch my favorite TV show．（5）The language goals（语言目标）of this passage：Talk about problems and give advice．【分析】本文是一篇综合型阅读，主要介绍了一个男孩写给Mr．Hunt的一封信，以及Mr．Hunt给他回复的相关建议．【解答】（1）He can't get on with his family．Relations between his parents have become difficult．They fight a lot；细节理解题，根据原文My problem is that I can't get on with my family，我的问题就是我不能和我的家人相处好．Relations between my parents have become difficult．They fight a lot，我父母之间的关系变得很艰难，他们经常吵架．故得此答案．（2）His elder brother is not very nice to him；He feels lonely and nervous．细节理解题，根据原文my elder brother is not very nice to me我的哥哥对我不友好．At home I always feel lonely and nervous在家我总是感到孤独和紧张．故得此答案．（3）Sit down and communicate with his brother．细节理解题，根据原文why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother？为什么不坐下来和你哥哥沟通下？故得此答案．（4）He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show．细节理解题，根据题目He doesn't always allow me to watch the TV program I like best，他总是不让我看我最喜欢的电视节目．即文中的He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show．故得此答案．（5）Talk about problems and give advice．语言目标题，根据原文，Sad and Thirteen提出了自己的问题，与父母，与哥哥的问题，而Mr．Hunt针对问题给出了相应的建议．所以语言目标就是谈论问题和给建议．故得此答案．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．8．（10分）五选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入下列小题横线上的最佳选项．When will Restall was in fifth grade，he received bus safety training at school．Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses' two﹣way radios， A two way radio is a radio that can both send and receive messages，（1） C ．And they showed the students how to use them in emergency（R 8ag）situations．Will used what he learned to help a hurt bus driver get quick medical treatment，People in his hometown now call the 11﹣year old a hero for his brave actions．Will was taking the bus to school one morning．（2） A ．He had to wait10 minutes or so before he could get off the bus．But then he heard a loud noise and looked up to see what happened．（3）D ．She had passed out and fell over on the bus stairs．Will left his seat，grabbed the two﹣way radio and reported that the driver was hurt．（4） E ．Soon，another bus driver and an ambulance（救护车）arrived to help．When they got there，the bus driver was awake and sitting up，but not speaking．They sent the driver to the hospital．Will and everyone else on the bus went to class as usual．Will's brave actions attracted a lotof attention．（5） B ，although he didn't want to be the spotlight（公众注意的焦点），"I had to ask him，" said his father，" Tim RestalA：Like every other student on the bus，will was playing a video game on his phoneB：A local TV station even interviewed himC：The user can both talk and listen，it's also called walkie﹣talkies （对讲机）D．He saw that the bus driver was no longer in the driver's seatE．The radios on each bus let Will's friends hear him report the emergency 【分析】短文讲了Will Restall上五年级时，在坐公交车时，司机突然昏倒，他用对讲机救了司机．【解答】细节推理题．1．C 根据前句Local bus drivers taught students about how to use the buses' two﹣way radios，A two way radio is a radio that can both send and receive messages，当地的公共汽车司机教学生如何使用公共汽车的双向无线电，双向无线电是一种既能发送又能接收信息的无线电，可知结合选项，应说用户可以说话也可以听，它也被称为对讲机．故选C．2．A 根据后句He had to wait 10 minutes or so before he could get off the bus．他不得不等10分钟左右才能下车．可知结合选项，应说和公车上的其他学生一样，威尔正在用手机玩电子游戏．故选A．3．D 根据后句She had passed out and fell over on the bus stairs．她昏了过去，倒在公共汽车的台阶上．可知结合选项，应说他看到公共汽车司机不在驾驶座上了，故选D．4．E 根据前句Will left his seat，grabbed the two﹣way radio and reported that the driver was hurt．威尔离开座位，抓起对讲机，报告司机受伤．可知结合选项，应说每辆公共汽车上的收音机让威尔的朋友们听到他报告紧急情况．故选E．5．B 根据前句Will's brave actions attracted a lot of attention．威尔的勇敢行为引起了很多关注．可知结合选项，应说当地一家电视台甚至采访了他．故选B．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．第三部分语言知识运用（共2题，20分）9．（10分）第一节语法填空阅读下面材料，并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词．One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing，and one of the（1）most popular places for this is the Himalayas．The Himalayas （2）run （run）along the southwestern part of China．Of all the mountains，Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous．（3）It is 8，844．43 meters high and so is very （4）dangerous （danger）to climb．It is very hard to take in air as you get near the top．The first Chinese team （5）reached （reach）the top in 1960，while （6）the first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei from Japan in 1975．Why do so many climbers risk their lives？One of the main （7）reasons （reason）is that people want to challenge themselves （8）in the face of difficulties，The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up （9）trying （try）to achieve our dreams．It also shows that humans（10）may be （be）stronger than the forces of nature in some situations【分析】世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山，最受欢迎的地方之一是喜马拉雅山．第一支中国队在1960年登上顶峰，而第一位成功的女性是日本的Junko Taibei 在1975年登上登峰．面对困难，我们不应该放弃努力实现梦想【解答】1．most考查最高级．根据one of the…popular places 可知填最高级修饰名词，popular的最高级是most popular，句意：最受欢迎的地方之一是喜马拉雅山．故答案是most2．run考查一般现在时．根据上下文结合语境可知是一般现在时，主语The Himalayas 复数，动词用原形，句意：喜马拉雅山脉位于中国西南部．故答案是run3．It考查代词．根据…is 8，844．43 meters high可知空格处指的是Qomolangma，用it代替，句意：它8844.43米高．故答案是It4．dangerous考查形容词．very 修饰形容词，danger名词，危险，dangerous形容词，危险的，结合所给词可知句意：所以爬山很危险．故答案是dangerous5．reached考查一般过去时．根据in 1960用一般过去时，结合所给词可知句意：第一支中国队在1960年登上顶峰．故答案是reached6．the 考查冠词．根据…first woman to succeed was Junko Taibei 可知填定冠词the，序数词first前通常用the，句意：而第一位成功的女性是日本的Junko Taibei 在1975年登上登峰，故答案是the7．reasons考查名词复数．one of the +adj +复数名词，句意：其中一个主要原因是面对困难时人们想挑战自己．故答案是reasons8．in the face考查短语．根据上下文可知句意：其中一个主要原因是面对困难时人们想挑战自己．in the face of 面对，故答案是in the face of9．trying考查动名词．give up doing sth放弃做某事，结合所给词可知句意：我们不应该放弃努力实现梦想．故答案是trying10．may be考查情态动词．根据It also shows that humans…stronger than the forces of nature in some situations，结合所给词可知句意：它还表明，在某种环境下人类可能比自然的力量更强大，may be 可能是，情态动词后跟动词原形，故答案是may be【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词等，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．第二节根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词．（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）10．（2分）但是，说实在的，现在他已经有一段时间没玩了．。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (16)
2020年初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共八大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. -Hello, are you Mr. Morrison?-Yes. That's _______________.A. himB. meC. youD. us2. -Please stay with me this weekend.-I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited3. - Keep quiet! I need complete__________ when I'm working.-Sorry, dad. I won't make any noise again.A. trustB. silenceC. controlD. strength4. -Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.-I agree. Even Einstein ____________ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. needn't5. The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.A. strangeB. strangerC. strangestD. the strangest6. Love your parents __________ they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless7. Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn toD. turn around8. Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed9. Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you _______________?A. quicklyB. happilyC. slowlyD. clearly10. -Simon, where do you want to eat?-_______________. I eat anything.A. I don't mindB. My PleasureC. Good ideaD. Certainly not 第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2017年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择(名词)考点1 名词意义辨析1. (2017·温州)I have the________ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2. (2017·鄂州) —The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste3. (2017·黄冈) —What's your prediction about the________ of our school basketball match next week? —I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A. teammateB. resultC. informationD. player4. (2017·安徽)The New Silk Road will offer a good________ for more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price5. (2017·南通)Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the ________ of his life.A. formB. wayC. directionD. course6. (2017·青岛)Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one________.A. candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger7. (2017·泰安)It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable________ for human beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction8. (2017·武汉) —I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.—Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand________ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education9. (2017·天津)Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal________.A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity10. (2017·广东)Daniel has tried to lose________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights11. (2017·荆州) —It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books. —I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest________.A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth12. (2017·绍兴)Our school uniforms are out of________. We think young people look smart.A. luckB. sightC. reachD. fashion13. (2017·台州) —The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any________？—Not yet. So let's discuss what to prepare.A. wishesB. plansC. mistakesD. friends14. (2017·德州) —Yesterday ，my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present, but I don't know how to use it.—Why not read the________ first before using it?A. expressionsB. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions15. (2017·菏泽)My teacher gave me much________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.A. adviceB. questionC. suggestionD. problem考点2 可数名词与不可数名词；名词复数形式16. (2017·昆明)Many________ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city (文明城市).A. manB. womanC. volunteerD. volunteers17. (2017·南充) —Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us________.A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters18. (2017·广州)Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef，vegetablesand________.A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice19. (2017·达州) —After PE，I often feel very thirsty.—Why not buy some________ to drink?A. breadB. noodlesC. apple juiceD. teas20. (2017·邵阳) — Mom, please give me two________. I want to make vegetable salad.—OK. Here you are.A. tomatoB. tomatoesC. tomatos考点3 名词所有格21. (2017·武威)“It depends on my________ decision，”the mother said and looked at her two sons.A. childrenB. children'sC. childD. child's22. (2017·恩施) —Henry ，have you seen the English book on the________ desk？If you see it，please take it tothe________ office.—OK.A. teachers'；teachers'B. teacher's；teachers'C. teacher's; teacher's23. (2017·苏州)The park is far away from here—indeed it's about________ walk.A. three hourB. a three hour'sC. a three-hoursD. a three-hour24. (2017·聊城) —Excuse me，is the museum far from here?—No ，it's about________.A. 5 minutes walkB. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes' walkD. 5 minute's walk25. (2017·龙东区)It's time for me________ goodbye to my mother school. I will never forget all my________ love.A. to say; teachers'B. saying; teachers'C. to say; teacher's专项训练一单项选择(名词)考点11．D2．B 点拨：It's my treat.我请客。
3．B4. A5. D6. C7. B8. C9．C 点拨：space“空间”，为不可数名词。
10．A 点拨：lose weight减肥。
11. B12．D 点拨：out of fashion过时的。
13．B14. D15．A 点拨：advice“建议”，不可数名词；suggestion“建议”，可数名词。
much 修饰不可数名词。
根据句意可知选A 。
考点216．D 点拨：many 后接可数名词复数形式。
17. C18．A 点拨：rice 为不可数名词，无复数形式。
19．C20. B考点321．B22. B23. D24. C25. A专项训练二单项选择(代词与冠词)考点1 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1. (2017·天津) —Is this________ computer? —Yes, it's________. My mother bought it for me.A. you; meB. your; myC. yours; mineD. your; mine2. (2017·昆明) —Excuse me, what's your name? —________name is Betty.A. MyB. HisC. HerD. Your3. (2017·广东)Jessica used to be a manager in a company, but she gave up________ job when she became a mother.A. sheB. hersC. herD. herself4. (2017·北京)My father is a worker. ______is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It5. (2017·河北) —Is this Kate's bicycle?—No ，________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours6. (2017·德州) —Did you enjoy________ in Chengdu last week?—Yes, I had great fun there.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves7. (2017·邵阳)She is new here. I don't know________ name.A. hersB. herC. she8. (2017·重庆) —How do you like the famous actor，Jackie Chan?—Wonderful! I like________ very much.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself9. (2017·苏州)Dad doesn't always come to you. You have to fight and save________.A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself10. (2017·南充) —Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?—He learned it by________.A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself考点2 不定代词和复合不定代词11. (2017·武威)“Let us move a little faster. We do not have________ time left，”said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much12. (2017·青岛) — Can I come today or tomorrow?—________ is OK. I'm busy today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None13. (2017·武汉) —The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has________ of the fat.—It suits me fine. I'm on a diet.A. noneB. neitherC. anyD. some14. (2017·黄冈) —Our classroom is so clean. Who's cleaned it，Li Fei?—Sorry ，I don't know. I think________ did it before class.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. everyoneD. anyone15. (2017·龙东区) If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you'd better not eat________ a lot.A. something sweetB. anything sweetC. nothing sweet16. (2017·南通) —Hiking and swimming are good ways to relax.—________are OK, I think, but I like jogging best.A. NeitherB. BothC. AllD. None考点3 指示代词17. (2017·鄂州) —Is this iPad yours?—Yes. My parents bought________ for my language learning.A. oneB. itC. otherD. another18. (2017·泰安) —I'm a little hungry, Mum!—There are some apple pies on the table；you maytake________.A. itB. thisC. thatD. one19. (2017·恩施) —________cellphones in the shop are so nice.—I want to buy________ so much.A. The；itB. /；itC. The；one20. (2017·龙东区)As for learning English,students________ read a lot can do much better than________ who don't.A. who; thatB. which; thoseC. that; those考点4 关系代词与疑问代词21. (2017·临沂)Roald Dahl was a great children's writer. His dark past helped him paint a picture ________ was different to most other writers'.A. thatB. whoC. /D. whom22. (2017·呼和浩特)Mary ________ is my friend, as well as her sisters，________Chinese in China.A. that; are studyingB. which; have studiedC. who; studyD. who; studies23. (2017·黄冈) —Have you heard of HanselandGretel?—Yes. Hansel is a smart boy________ often comes up with a good idea.A. whoB. whomC. whereD. which24. (2017·东营) —________ is your father?—He's an engineer in a big factory.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Where25. (2017·孝感) —________will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When考点5 冠词26. (2017·青岛)Look! There is________ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. (2017·广东)I went to________ supermarket tobuy________ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an, aB. a, aC. the, /D. /, the28. (2017·孝感) —What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. (2017·温州) —This photo makes me think of ________ trip to the Great Wall last year.—Yeah, we had a great time there.A. aB. anC. the D: /30. (2017·泰安) —Do you know________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays________ tennis very well.A. a, /B. the, /C. the, theD. a, the31. (2017·武威)________moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /32. (2017·天津)Shenzhen is on ________coast near Hong Kong. It was________ small village many years ago.A. a; theB. the; aC. 不填；不填D. the; the专项训练二单项选择(代词与冠词)考点11.D2. A3. C4. A5.B 点拨：名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词。