备战2012年中考英语试题汇编之二一般过去时和过去进行时

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突破初中语法:一般过去时(附中考真题及解析)

突破初中语法:一般过去时(附中考真题及解析)

一般过去时01一般过去时的概念一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作。

谓语动词要用动词的过去式,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如y e s t e r d a y昨天、l a s t n i g h t昨晚、l a s t w e e k上周、l a s t y e a r去年、…a g o等。

02一般过去时结构⒈Be 动词的一般过去时在没有实义动词的句子中使用be 动词am is 的过去式为was,are 的过去式为were,was 是表示单数,were 是表示复数。

肯定句式:主语+be(was,were)其它否定句式:主语+be(was,were)+not其它一般疑问句:Be(was,were)主语+其它?⒉实义动词的一般过去时态肯定句要使用动词的过去式,否定句和疑问句要使用助动词did.肯定句式:主语+动词(过去式)+其它否定句式:主语+didn't+动词(原形)+其它(did not=didn't)一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词(原形)+其它(do,does的过去时均为did)注:did 和didn't 是构成一般过去时的助动词,其特点是要在其后跟动词的原形。

03 规则动词的过去式⒈一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed如:looked,played,started,visited,stayed⒉以不发音e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d如:lived,closed,liked,loved,tasted⒊以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,先将y改为i再加-ed如:study→studied,try→tried,cry-→cried,copy→copied,carry-→carried⒋以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节结尾,未尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加-ed如:stop→stopped,plan→planned04不规则动词的过去式一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own2. i→a →u3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n5. 无规律四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought2. 原形→aught →aught3. 变其中一个元音字母4. 原形→□t→□t5. 变其中一个辅音字母6.辅音字母和元音字母都变五、AAB型六、有两种形式七、情态动词05 一般过去时的用法⒈表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态常有明确的时间状语,如yesterday,last night,some years ago,in 1890 等,以及由when 等引导的时间状语从句。

【英语】中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

英语】中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.The old man __________________ Bajin was a famous writer.A. was called B . is called C . called D . calls【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:老人巴金是一位著名的作家。

谓语动词是was,故此处缺少非谓语动词,call 与man 是被动关系,故是过去分词用后置定语,故选C。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意过去分词的用法。

2.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promises B . promised C . will promise【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。

——但她答应了。

我想我得再给她打个电话。

根据I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。

可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。

【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。

3.—Are you a basketball player in your school ?—Yes. I _____________ the team 3 years ago. I ___________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,三年前我加入了这个团队,我在里面呆了3 年。

3 years ago 是一般过去时的标志,join 和主语I 之间是主动关系,且for 3years 是时间段,是现在完成时标志,故用持续性动词,have been in 表示持续,故选D。

初三英语时态汇总(一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时和现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时)

初三英语时态汇总(一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时和现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时)

2017 中考复习初三英语时态汇总一般现在时【定义】一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作。

即描述我们日常生活中的衣食住行等活动。

【用法】(1)在实际应用中,一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month, once a week⋯⋯例句: He usually plays football on Sundays.(2)没有时间状语,可以分以下四种类型:A. be 型这一类型由 be 动词 +名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成谓语,表示主语的个性、特征或状态。

如:①I am a student.主(语 +be 动词 +名词 )②They are hungry.(主语 +be 动词 +形容词)③He is out.(主语 +be 动词 +副词 )④T hat pen is mine.(主语 +be 动词 +代词 )⑤I am fifteen.(主语 +be 动词 +数词 )⑥The bike is under the tree.主(语 +be 动词 +介词短语 )B .do 型do 型由行为动词充当谓语,表示经常性或习惯性的动作,其构成为―主语 +动词原形或动词第三人称单数形式‖。

如:①I know it. ②He believes me.C . there be型there be型句子表示―某地存在⋯‖,其构成为―there be+主语+其他‖,表示客观事实。

用法遵循“就近原则‖,即主语是单数或并列主语中的第一个主语是单数,则用there is;主语是复数或并列主语中的第一个主语是复数,则用there are。

如:(1)There is an eraser on the teacher's desk主.(语 an eraser是单数 )(2)There is an orange,five apples and eight bananas in the bag并.(列主语中的第一个主语 an orange是单数 )D.情态动词型情态动词型句子的构成为―主语+情态动词+动词原形‖,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语,表示说话人对所叙述的动作或状态的看法。

一般过去时与过去进行时区别

一般过去时与过去进行时区别
若用进行时则词意改变
I’m forgetting it . (=beginning to forget ) 2) 表存在、状态
appear ,exist ,lie ,remain ,stand ,seem 等 3) 表感觉的动词see ,hear ,feel ,smell ,sound ,taste . 4) 表一时性的动词
2.过去进行时的形式结构为:
主语+was/were+动词的现在分词+其它。如: What were you doing this time yesterday﹖ 昨天的这个时候你在做什么? He was drawing an elephant on the blackboard when the teacher came in. 当老师进来时,他正在黑板上画一头大象。
C. has been coming D. came 答案:B
解析:本句是在过去时间里(昨天)看将来动作 (詹姆斯要来),应该用过去将来时。因为 come/go/leave一类的进行时可以表将来,was coming 表达的就是过去将来时。
• 2. It’s high time we_cutting down the rainforests.
6.故事的开头常常用过去进行时,来描述一种情 景或提供一个故事的背景。
如:It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain was falling heavily.
7.表示方向或位移的动词,如:come, go, leave, start, return, arrive, stay 等,用过去 进行时,以表示按原计划或按原安排即将发生 的某一动作。如:
否定句、疑问句结构上的区别

中考过去进行时真题及答案

中考过去进行时真题及答案

中考过去进行时真题及答案篇一:中考英语之一般过去时和过去进行时练习及答案中考真题一般过去时过去进行时专练1. A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing2. The teacher with students ___ singing and dancing d in our school last night.A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. —Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I _____my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping4. He ____when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was singingD. was doing homework5. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong?—Yes, I ___there last month.A. went toB. have beenC. wentD. was went6. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming7. Mr. Li _____ us a report on the environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. gaveB. is givingC. was givingD. was given8. —ent when I entered the classroom this morning._he is young.A. talking; butB. talks; thoughC. was talking, thoughD. talked, however9. —Were you at school when he came to see you? —Yes,I ______ a math class.A. hadB. was havingC. am havingD. have10. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet11. the light and began to work.A. has turned onB. turned offC. turned onD. has turned off12. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking13. I ________ when the UFO landed.A. am watching TVB. was watching TVC. have watched TVD. watched TV14. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playing15. —You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you? —Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. foundD. was finding16. A. isB. wasC. are D. were17. T en minutes ago, there______ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are18. —Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please. —Oh, sorry. I ______ it at home this morning.A. was leavingB. has leftC. will leaveD. left19. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We_____ by plane on Monday.A. arriveB. arrivedC. are arrivingD. will arrive20. —Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinema.一Nothing new.I_________ it with my parents on the first day.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. have been21. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it _______ all day.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. rainedD. rains22. –When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy?–Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.A. will; buyB. does; buyC. did; buyD. was; buying23. -I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.-Cool!How you it?A. had, gotB. did, getC. were, gettingD. will, get24. Hello! I'm very glad to see you. When________ you_________ here?A. did; arriveB. will; arriveC. have; arrivedD. are; arriving25. —I have to be off right now.—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thoughtD. had thought26. T om was so careless that he __ his right arm when he was riding to school.A. hurtsB. hurtC. has hurtD. had hurt27. --- What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?- He ______ in a car factory.A. worksB. workedC. is workingD. will work28. —What were you doing this time yesterday? —A. sitB. sat C. am sittingD. was sitting29. While I ___________ TV, the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching30. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday? —Sorry. I _______ a bath.A. tookB. takeC. am takingD. was taking31. What’s the best present you have ever ________?A. receivedB. receivesC. receivingD. receive32. —How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?—Great! We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park.A. goB. am goingC. will goD. went33. While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police.A. was buyingB. boughtC. buysD. is buying34. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, butnobody answered.—I'm sorry. I ownload the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang,A. would helpB. helpedC. was helpingD. am helping35. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked36. —I ______ something wrong just now. May I use your eraser?—Of course. Here you are.A. writeB. wroteC. am writingD. writed37. –Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?-- Yes. John _____.A. doB. doesC. didD. was38. Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking39. — Where were you at 7:00 last night?— I _____ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wroteD. am writing40. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doingC. doD. have done41. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.A. isn’t listeningB. hasn’t listenedC. didn’t listenD. wasn’t listening42. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went43. —Have you ever been to Canada?—there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go44. I called you, but nobody answered. Where _______ you?A. isB. areC. wasD. were45. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes. I _____ there a few months ago.A have been B. wentC. have gone46. —What did the teacher say just now? ---Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought47. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing D. does48. Mrs. White _____dinner when her son came home.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. are cookingD. were cooking49. —Did you see Mr. Black just now? —Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park50. —Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.---Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking51. —What were you doing this time yesterday?—I ____on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting52. While I ___________ TV, the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching53. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday? —Sorry. I_______ a bath.A. tookB. takeC. am takingD. was taking54. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.A is doingB. has done C. was doingD. was did55. Mrs. White _____dinner when her son came home.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. are cookingD. were cooking56. —Did you see Mr. Black just now? —Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkingC. parksD. will park57. —Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking58. Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking59. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doingC. doD. have done60. I ______ a meal when you _____ me.A. cooked, were ringingB. was cooking, rangC. was cooking, were ringingD. cooked, rang61. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try62. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside theroom.A. was watching, was hearingB. watched, was hearingC. watched, heardD. was watching, heard63. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watching64. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did, read, was seeingB. did, read, sawC. were, reading, sawD. were, reading, was seeing65. It was Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD. got66. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.A. is, thinking, wasB. was, thinking, isC. did, think, isD. was, thinking, was67. We ____ for T om at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.A. were waiting, waitingB. were waiting, waitC. waited, waitingD. waited, wait68. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helpingD. is helping69. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.A. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making70. ―_______ you angry then?‖ ―They ______ too much noise.‖A. Are, were makingB. Were, were makingC. Are, madeD. Were, made71. He ____ some cooking at that time, so he _____ me.A. did, heardB. did, didn’t hearC. was doing, heardD. was doing, didn’t hear72. This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV.A. repaired, didn’t watchB. was repairing, watchedC. repaired, watchedD. was repairing, wasn’t watching73. His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD. will get74. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.A is doingB. has done C. was doing D. did75. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____me.A. saw, passedB. was seeing, passedC. was seeing, pastD. was seeing, was passin篇二:初中过去进行时练习题及答案过去进行时练习一、用动词的适当形式填空。

中考中考英语专题--动词的时态一般过去时(带答案).docx

中考中考英语专题--动词的时态一般过去时(带答案).docx

中考中考英语专题-- 动词的时态一般过去时(带答案)专题九动词时态第二讲一般过去时【考点归纳】【考点 1】一般过去时的标志一般过去时常用时间状语yesterday morning/昨天上午 /下午 /晚上in 1999在 1999 年afternoon/ eveninglast night/month/昨晚 / 上个月 / 去年春on the morning of 在 12 月 25 号早上spring/ year天 /去年December 25ththree days ago三天以前just now刚才four years ago四年以前the other day 等几天前如: I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.She was not at home last night.例题 1:(山东泰安)---Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol ?---Yes, I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.A. had stayedB. stayC. stayedD. have stayed例题 2:(上海) Last week Vivian _____a dress for her mother with her first salary.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. would buy例题 3:(北京) ---Where did you go last weekend?---I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone答案:CBB【考点 2】一般过去时的用法1.表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所存He was here just now.在的状态What did you do yesterday?2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作We often played together when we were【注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used children.He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’ t now. to 和 would 】Whenever we were in trouble, he would helpus.3.表示主语过去的特征或性格At that time she was very good at English.4.用在状语从句中表示过去将来He said he would wait until they came back.例题 1:(湖北鄂州) --- I remember there _____ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake. Now it has been polluted.---What a pity! I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.A. are used to haveB. are used to beC. used to haveD. used to be例题 2:(江苏无锡) My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss例题 3:(河南) ---There is someone knocking at the door.---It must be the computer repairman. I _____him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call答案: DAC【考点 3】一般过去时之be 动词1.be 动词的过去式形式 (表示过去存在的状态 )原形am is are过去式was was were2.be 动词的句式变换肯定句主语 +was/were+ 其他 .否定句主语 +was/were + not + 其他 .一般疑问句---Was/were+ 主语 +其他 ?---Yes, 主语 +was/were.---No, 主语 +wasn’t/weren ’t.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词 + was/were+主语 +其他 ?He/She ____in Chengdu last year. wasI _____in Chengdu last year. wereHe/She ______in Chengdu last year. wasn’t I ______in Chengdu last year. weren’t---_____ he/she in Chengdu last year? Was ---Yes, he/she_____. was---No, he/she_____. wasn’t---_____ you in Chengdu last year? Were---Yes, I ____/ we____. was/ were---No, I ______/ we_____. wasn’t/ weren ’t Where ______he/ she last year? was例题 1: ---Where were you last night?---I _____ in the Capital museum.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been 答案: C【考点 4】一般过去时之实义动词1.实义动词的过去式形式规则动词的过去式一般情况在动词末尾 -ed walk — walked cook — cooked 以字母 e 结尾直接 -d taste— tasted like— liked以元音字母加一辅音字母双写末尾的辅音字母 -ed stop—stopped plan— planned 结尾的重读闭音节动词refer— referred“辅音字母 +y ”结尾的变 y 为 i,再加 -ed,study— studied worry — worried不规则变化动词的过去式1. 把动词原形中的i 改为 a begin— began, drink—drank, give— gave,r ing—rang, sing— sang, sit— sat, swim— swam2.把重读开音节中的 i 改为 o3. 改动词原形中的aw / ow 为 ew4.动词原形中的 e 改为 o5.动词原形中的 ee改为 e6.动词原形中的 eep改为 ept7.动词原形中的 eak 改为 oke8.动词原形中的 ell 改为 old9.动词原形中的 an 改为 oo10.以 ought 和 aught 结尾的11.以 ould 结尾的12.动词原形中的 o 改为 a13.动词原形后加 d 或 t 变14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式drive— drove, ride— rode, wr ite— wr ote draw—drew, grow— grew, know— knew,throw — threw(动词 show 除外, show— showed)get— got, forg et— forg otfeed— fed, meet— metkeep— kept, sleep— slept,sweep—swept break— broke, speak— spokesell — sold , tell — toldstand— stood, understand— understoodbring — brought, buy— bought, think — thought,catch— caught, teach— taughtcan— could , shall— should , will — would come— came, become— becamehear— heard, say—said, mean—meantlet— let, must— must, put— put, read— read am, is—was, are— were, build — built , do—did, eat—ate, fall — fell , feel— felt , find —found , fly — flew , go— went, have /has— had,hold — held, leave— left , make— made, may—might , run—ran,see— saw,take— took2.实义动词的句式变换肯定句主语 +动词的过去式 +其他 .We_____(play) computer games yesterday. played否定句主语 +didn ’t+动词原形 +其他 .We _____(play)computer games yesterday. didn’tplay一般疑问---Did+ 主语 +动词原形 +其他 ?句---Yes, 主语 +did.---No, 主语 +didn ’t.特殊疑问特殊疑问词 + did+ 主语 +动词句原形 +其他 ?---_____you___(play) computer games yesterday? ---Yes, we____.---No, we____.Did/ play; did; didn ’tWhen____ you___(play) computer games yesterday?did; play例题 1: Hello!I ’m very glad to see you. When ______ you_____ here?A. did; arriveB. will; arriveC. have; arrivedD. are; arriving 例题 2:(辽宁丹东) ---I have ever seen Alice in Wonderland II (爱丽丝梦游仙境 II).---When ______ ?---Two weeks ago.A. did you see itB. have you seen itC. do you see itD. will you see it 例题 3:(宁夏) ---You can’t smoke here.---Sorry, I______ the sign.A. don ’ t seeB. didn ’ t seeC. haven ’ t seenD. won’ t see 例题 4:(山东菏泽) --- Oh no, I can’t find my mobile phone.---Well, where _____ you last put it ?A. haveB. doC. did例题 5:(四川绵阳) --- Don’t see the sign“ No Parking! ” on the right?---Sorry, I _____. But now I know parking here is not right.A. don ’ tB. didn ’ tC. hadn ’ tD. doesn ’ t答案: AABCB【考点 5】一般过去时的易错点1.误用 was/were[ 误 ]It were sunny yesterday .[ 正 ]It was sunny yesterday.2.乱用 was/were[ 误 ]Mr. Wang was went to Shanghai last Monday.[ 正 ]Mr. Wang went to Shanghai last Monday.[ 误 ]Was Lucy watch TV last night?[ 正 ] Did Lucy watch TV last night?3.动词过去式拼写错误[ 误 ] The car stoped in front of the post office.[ 正 ] The car stopped in front of the post office.4.动词原形与动词过去式记[ 误 ] Mrs. Zhang taughts us English last term.混[ 正 ] Mrs. Zhang teaches us English last term.5.实义动词不还原(特别是构[ 误 ]-Did Lucy watched TV last night?成疑问句和否定句时)-Yes, she did.[ 正 ]-Did Lucy watch TV last night?-Yes, she did.6. 前后句时态不一致[ 误 ]The children weren ’thad a good time in the park just now. [ 误 ]The children didn ’thad a good time in the park just now. [ 正 ] The children didn ’thave a good time in the park just now. [ 误 ]He put on his coat and goes out ten minutes ago.[ 正 ]He put on his coat and went out ten minutes ago.[ 误 ]When his father got home, he goes to bed.[ 正 ] When his father got home, he went to bed.例题 1:(江苏连云港)---Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last ?---Yes, they _____ a plan and did it.A. were working outB. worked out例题 2:(湖南长沙)---Your coat fits you well.---Thank you. I _______ it when I was on a vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought例题 3:改错1).Did Li Ming studied E nglish this morning ?C. are working outD. have worked out2).Was the girl had seafood last night?3). Uncle Liu wasn ’twent to Shanghai last Monday .4). He wents home at 6:00 last month.5). There is a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I had no time to watch it.答案: BC1).Did Li Ming study English this morning ?2).Did the girl have seafood last night?3). Uncle Liu didn ’tgo to Shanghai last Monday .4). He went home at 6:00 last month.5). There was a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I had no time to watch it.【注】一般过去时口诀动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;be 用 was 或用 were, have, has 变 had;谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;一般动词加 -ed,若是特殊得硬记。

中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)

中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)

中考英语一般过去时真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.— The hen ___________ three eggs yesterday.— It's amazing.A. lieB. layC. lainD. laid【答案】D【解析】【分析】——昨天那个母鸡下了三个蛋。

——真令人惊奇。

下蛋:lay eggs, yesterday是昨天的意思,和一般过去时连用,lay的过去式是laid, lie: 躺,撒谎,lay:lie 的过去式,或放,下蛋,lain是lie的过去分词,故选D。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

熟记这几个词的区别和意义。

2.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。

——但是她答应了啊。

根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

3.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。

A,go一般现在时。

B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。

D,have gone现在完成时。

据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。

故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。

以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

4.— Are you a basketball player in your school ?— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,三年前我加入了这个团队,我在里面呆了3年。

2024年初中中考英语语法-过去进行时专项

2024年初中中考英语语法-过去进行时专项

过去进行时过去进行时可以表示过去某一个时刻或者过去一段时间内正在进行的动作。

结构:was/were doing一、时间状态1.常常和表示过去的时间状语连用Then 那时,at the time在那时This time yesterday 昨天的这个时候At ten yesterday 昨天晚上十点2.用另一个表示过去的动作来确定时间状态比如:when you called me yesterday.例句:what are you doing ?I was watching TV at that time. 昨天晚上十点钟你在干嘛,那个时间我正在看电视。

He was reading when i came in .当我进来时,他在读书。

I was doing my homework while my parents were watching TV。

3.过去进行时常常和always 等表示频率的副词连用,表示过去频繁发生的习惯性动作。

有感情色彩。

例句:Lily was always changing her mind。

莉莉总在改变主意。

(不以为然)He was always ringing me up. 他老是给我打。

(厌烦)She was always working. 她总是不停地干活。

(赞扬)二、一般过去时和过去进行时的区别They played basketball yesterday.(一般过去时)They were playing basketball at 4:00PM yesterday.(过去进行时)强调动作在过去某个时间或某段时间正在进行时,不明确是否结束,用过去进行时。

一般过去时的时间点没有过去进行时的时间点明确。

例句:He ate all the cakes yesterday .他昨天吃完了蛋糕。

He was eating cakes at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候他正在吃蛋糕。

(完整版)中考时态专题一般过去时详细讲解及练习

(完整版)中考时态专题一般过去时详细讲解及练习

(完整版)中考时态专题一般过去时详细讲解及练习一、定义:二、谓语动词结构:1)Be动词:主语+Be的过去式(was /were)+其它。

三、句式一般过去时的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。

1) Be动词:①肯定句:主语+was/were+其它。

例如:I was late yesterday.昨天我迟到了。

We were primary students 5 years ago.②否定句:主语+was /were+not+其它。

例如:___(我们昨天没迟到)③一般疑问句:be动词提前。

Was/Were+主语+其它?例如:I was ___(改一般疑问句) →Were you ill yesterday?(你昨天病了吗?)肯定回答:Yes, I was. (是的,我病了。

)否定回答:No, I wasn't. (不,我没病。

)④特殊疑问句:对谓语动词进行提问的:疑问词+was/were+主语+其它(一般疑问句)?2) 实义动词:①肯定句:主语+V-ed+其它。

例如:I called up my good friend just now.②否定句:主语+didn’t+V原形+其它。

例如:I didn’t argue with Tom last week.③一般疑问句:Did+主语+V原形+其它?例如:___ 2010. (改一般疑问句) →Did you buy a souvenir in 2010?肯定回答:Yes, I did.否定回答:No, I didn’t.④特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+V原形+其它?例如:When did you buy the book?(你是什么时候买的这本书?)Finally, let's fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb. "Was" should be used for the first blank, "played" for the second, "went" for the third, and "read" for the fourth.5. Tom was upset because he had failed the English test again.6. We moved to Beijing 8 years ago.1. C2. C3. B4. A5. C6. A7. B8. ATom was ___ down because he had failed his English test once again. It had e a recurring problem for him. Eight years ago,my family and I relocated to Beijing. This morning, I asked my friend what time she had arrived at school.1. What did they have for breakfast last week?2. ___?3. Jim ___ she was ___.4. They were not late the day before yesterday.5. Where did you go?6. Did Wei Fang have a good time last summer n? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.7. Li Hong did not do her ___.8. How did Mr Gao go to work last year?9. Is there tea in the cup?1. Did Wei Fang have a good time last summer n? Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.2. Li Hong did not do her ___.3. How did Mr Gao go to work last year?4. Is there tea in the cup?。

中考英语语法真题:一般过去时 附解析2

中考英语语法真题:一般过去时 附解析2

《一般过去时》中考历年真题解析1.— What did you do last night?— I ________ my homework and watched TV.A.did B.do C.am doing D.will do中考真题解析:—昨天晚上你做了什么?—我做了我的作业,还看了电视。

由last night可知此句为一般过去时,故选A。

2.—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don't remember it exactly.A.come, live B.came; come C.come; come D.came; lived中考真题解析:—我知道你多年前就来中国了。

你在中国住了多久了?—我记不太清了。

根据过去时间短语many years ago可知,谓语动词使用过去式came。

how long与持续性动词连用,live是持续性动词,come暂时性动词。

根据语境可知,本句为现在完成时态,所以动词使用过去分词lived。

故选:D。

3.Sometimes Tina to school by bus last year.A.goes B.was going C.went D.has gone中考真题解析:去年缇娜有时候坐公交车去上学。

根据last year,可知句子是一般过去时,go的过去式是went,故答案是C。

4.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou! —Me too. But I _______ you were in Shanghai.A.think B.thoughtC.am thinking D.will think中考真题解析:一你好,杰克,很高兴在泰州这儿见到你。

一我也是。

但是我以为你在上海。

2024年人教版英语中考专题复习:现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时课件

2024年人教版英语中考专题复习:现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时课件

B( )4. Look! Who ______ for you over there ?
A. wait B. is waiting C. waiting D. waits
D( )5. Please don’t make so much noise. The baby ______ now.
A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep
has washed B. was washing C. washed D. is washing
D( )3. This time yesterday Tom _____ with his friends.
A. played B. plays C. has played D. was playing
D. is sleeping
C( ) 6. ---What was your father doing at 8:30 yesterday afternoon? --- He ______ with Mr .Smith. A. talk B. talks C. was talking D. talked
中考时态专题复习之二:
现在进行时和过去进行时
He is playing football.
She is painting.
He is reading.

They are dancing.
现在进行时 (The Present Continuous Tense)
用法:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作
基本结构:be (am/are/is )+现在分词(doing)
常用的时间状语:now, at the moment, these days, etc

2012年各地中考英语试题精选分类汇编 动词及动词时态

2012年各地中考英语试题精选分类汇编 动词及动词时态

2012年全国各地中考英语分类汇编——动词时态及动词【2012某某某某】35. — Listen, the music _____________sweet.— It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite.A. soundsB. smellsC. feels【答案】A【解析】选A。

考查系动词的用法。

sound意为“听起来”;smell意为“闻起来”;feel 意为“感觉;摸起来”。

由句中“the music”可知,此处句意为:这首音乐听起来很美。

故选A。

【2012某某某某】37. — Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?— Sorry, he isn't in. He _____________the office.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been away【答案】B【解析】选B。

考查现在完成时的用法。

has been to表示去过某地,现在已经回来;has gong to表示去了某地,现在还没回来。

由答语中“Sorry, he isn’t in”可知“史密斯先生不在家,他去了办公室”。

故选B【2012某某某某】43. — Our classroom____________every day.— So it is. It's our duty to keep it clean and tidy.A. cleansB. is cleaningC. is cleaned【答案】C【解析】选A。

考查被动语态的用法。

由于句中主语“Our classroom”是事物,教室只能是被打扫,因此需要用被动语态来表达,由句中“every day”确定,此处应该用一般现在时,其结构为is cleaned。

故选A。

【2012某某某某】36. “Have you ever been to Tokyo?”“Yes, I ______ there twice. It’s a modern city.”A. have goneB. have beenC. had gone【答案】B考查动词时态及动词的用法。

人教版中考英语复习专题过去进行时压轴试题分类汇编及答案

人教版中考英语复习专题过去进行时压轴试题分类汇编及答案

人教版中考英语复习专题过去进行时压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语过去进行时1.——What do you think of the talk show last night?——I didn't watch it. I ______ mum with some chores.A. helpedB. was helpingC. have helped【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得昨天晚上的谈话节目怎样?一一我没有看,我在帮助妈妈做家务。

A. helped 一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作,B was helping 过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的动作;C. have helped 现在完成时,表示已经发生或完成的动作。

本题表示谈话节目上演时,我正在帮忙做家务,用过去进行时态,故选B。

2.—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时.另一动作正在进行,用过去进行时,故选B。

句意是:当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。

【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。

3.When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当我们今天早上下火车的时候,雨下的很大。

根据got off和this morning,可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时,主句应是过去进行时,故选D。

【点评】考查过去进行时,识记过去进行时的使用方法。

4.—I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night.—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我看见你的灯昨晚11点仍然亮着。

英语中考语法真题专练之一般过去时和过去进行时.docx

英语中考语法真题专练之一般过去时和过去进行时.docx

般过去时和过去进行时i般过去时:[2011 北京]1. Paul ant I _________ t ennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.A. playB. will play C・ played D. are playing[2011 广西百色】2.A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _____ s inging and dancing happily at the party.A. is B・ was C・ are D・ were[2011 内蒙if 包头】3. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he ______ in Japan last year.A. meetsB. met C・ has met D・ would meet [2011 呼和浩特】4. He went into his room, ___ the light and began to work.A. has turned on B・ turned off C・ turned on D・ has turned off[2011 贵州毕节】5. —What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?—He _______ in a car factory.A. workedB. works C・ is working D. will work[201 l e四川广元】6. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong?—Yes, I ______ there last month・A. went toB. have beenC. went[2011 ill 东荷泽】7. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it ___ to rain.A. had begun B・ was beginning C. began D. begins[2011 •广四柳处]X.一You have found your lost umbrella, haven^t you?一Yes. I ____ i t behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. found [2011-宁夏】9. Tom, along with three other boys, seen playing football a moment ago.A. is B・ was C・ are D. were【2011 四川凉山】10. Ten minutes ago, there ___ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.A. was B・ were C. is[2011 浙江湖州]11. — How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?一Great! We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park.A. goB. am going C・ will go D・ went 【2011 卩L| 川德阳】12. - Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?一Yes. John ___ •A. doB. doesC. did [2011 浙江杭州]13. The last time I _______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have gone C・ have been D. Went[2011 浙江金f I'. 14. 一Have you ever been to Canada?—— Yes, I _ there last year with my parents・A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go[2011 重丿夫】15.1 called you, but nobody answered. Where _____ you?A. isB. are C・ was D・ were[2011 湖南LC沙1 16. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?-一Yes. I ___ t here a few months ago.A have been B. went C・ have gone [2011 山东】17. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?-He ______ in a car factory・A. works B・ worked C. is working D・ will work [2011 广西贵港】18.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.— h, sorry. I _______ it at home this morning.A. was leavingB. has left C・ will leave D. 1 eft 【2014 江西省】19. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We ___ by plane on Monday.A. arrive B・ arrived C・ are arriving D. will arrive【2011 浙江丽水]20. —Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinema.一Nothing new- I ________ i t with my parents on the first day.A. sawB. seeC. will seeD. have beent 灵]2L If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. But it _______ all day.A. has rainedB. had rained C・ rained D. rains[2011 四川乐山】22. -When ______ your mother ________ you that blue dress, Lucy?-Sorry, I really can^t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.A. will; buyB. does; buyC. did; buy[2011 浙江台州】23. —I've got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.—Cool! How ____ you ____ it?A・ had, got B・ dick get C. were, getting D. will, get【2011 • ill东青岛】24. Hello! Fm very glad to see you. When _____ y ou ________ here?A・ did; arrive B. will; arrive C. have; arrived D. are; arriving[2011 •四川成都】25. —I have to be off right now.—What a pity! I ___________ you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinking C・ thought【2011 湖北•武汉】26. Tom was so careless that he _ his right arm when he was riding to school.A. hurtsB. hurtC. has hurtD. had hurt[2011 湖南邵阳】27. —I ______ something wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser?一Of course. Here you are.A. writeB. wroteC. am writing【2011 湖南湘西】2& What's the best present you have ever _______ ?A. received B・ receives C. receiving过去进行时:[2011 北京】1. 一What were you doing this time yesterday?一I ______ on the grass and drawing a picture・A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【2011 .广西北海】2. While I ________ TV, the bell rang.A. watchB. watched C・ am watching D・ was watching 【2011 ・山东淄廨】3. —Why didr/ t you answer my telephone yesterday?—Sorry. T ________ a bath.A. tookB. take C・ am taking D・ was taking[2011.云南昆明】4. Whi le the alien __________ a souvenir, the girl cal led the pol ice.A. was buyingB. boughtC. buys D・ is buying [2011 哈尔滨】5・一I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—Fm sorry. I ______ my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda II when the telephone rang,A. would help B・ helped C・ was helping[2011e江苏盐城】6.1 _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walking C・would walk D. had walked[2011 贵州安顺】7. 一What did the teacher say just now?一Sorry. I dicing catch it. 1 ___ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought[2011 湖南长沙】8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.A is doing B. has done C・ was doing[2011 浙江衢州】9・Mrs White ___ dinner when her son came home.A. is cooking B・ was cooking C. are cooking D. were cooking[2011 江苏宿迁】10. —Did you see Mr. Black just now?—Yes・ He ____ his car when 1 met him・A. parked B・ was parking C・ parks D・ will park[2011 计丿沖匸宁波]11 ・—Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered thephone・一Oh, 1 _ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. took C・ am taking D. was taking【2011 •广州】12.Yesterday evening, I _ a long the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher ・A. walkB. walked C・ was walking D・ am walking 【2011 •福建福州】13.一Where were you at 7:00 last night?—I ______ t o my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote[2011 ill东荷泽]14. 一Why didn't you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I _____ m y mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helped D・ have been helping[2011 山东枣圧】15. He ___ when the UFO arrived. He didn't wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleeping C・ was doing homework D・ was singing[2011 湖南郴州】16.1 _______ m y homework at nine o f clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doing C・ do【2011 江苏徐州J 17.1 was very angry with John一he just ____ when I spoke to him.A・ isn't listening B・ hasn't listened C・ didn't listen D・ wasn't listening[2011 •河南省】1& 一I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered・—Sorry, I ____ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swim D・ was swimming[2011 湖南湘潭】19. Mr. Li ______ us a report on our environment when the earthquakehappened in Japan.A. gaveB.is giving C・ was giving东》采#l| 】20. — Mr. Lee __ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.-He is very patient _____ he is young・A. talking; butB. talks; though C・ was talking, though D・ talked, however [2011 辽宁本溪】21.—Were you at school when he came to see you?一Yes, I _____ a math class.A・ had B. was having C. am having D. have【2011 广西梧州】22.1 met a good friend of mine while I __ on the street.A. walksB. walk C・ was walking D. am walking 【2011 四川宜宾】23.1_______ when the UFO landed.A. am watching TVB. was watching TVC. have watched TVD. watched TV 【2011 呼和浩特】24. The girl with two cats ___ in the yard when the earthquake happened.A・ was playing B・ is playing C. are playing D・ were playing。

一般过去式与过去进行时-有答案

一般过去式与过去进行时-有答案
(3) 过去进行时可表示两个动作同时进行,有时含“对比”的含义。(过去进行 时 + while +过去进行时)
注:两个动作同时发生,并且都是长动作(延续性动词)时,才能都用过去进 行时 。
1 While I was watching TV, my mother was cooking. 当我在看电视时,我母亲在做饭。
昨晚我一直在作业。 (2) 过去进行时可描述故事发生的背景。一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动
作突然发生。长动作(延续性动词)用过去进行时,短动作(点动词)用 一般过去时。 注:当两种时态用于同一个句子时,过去进行时描述故事发生的背景,过去时 报道该事件。
1 When my mother came back, I was watching TV.(when + 一般过去 时 ,过去进行时)
(6) 与过去进行时连用的时间状语有: 1 at this(that)time +过去时间 2 at ten o’clock+过去时间 3 from 6 to 9+过去时间 4 those days 5 由 when 和 while 引导的一般过去时的句子
3 . 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
1) 过去进行时着重描述当时正在持续进行的动作,强调过程; 2) 一般过去时表示发生过的动作或存在的状态,即表示动作发生过,或者已
13. I
when the UFO landed.
A. am watching TV B. was watchingTV C. have watched TV D. watched TV
14. The girl with two cats
in the yard when the earthquake happened.

2012年中考复习一般过去时详细讲解与练习题(附答案)

2012年中考复习一般过去时详细讲解与练习题(附答案)

2012年中考复习一般过去时详细讲解与练习题(附答案)一、巧记一般过去时:动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;be 用was 或用were , have,has 变had ;谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志;一般动词加-ed ,若是特殊得硬记。

否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t 添;疑问句也不难,did 放在主语前; 不含be动词时如果谓语之前有did ,谓语动词需还原;动词若是was,were,否定就把not 添。

含be 动词时疑问句也不难,要把was,were 放在主语前。

二、be 的一般过去时:学习动词be 的一般过去时,下面有一口诀,它可以帮你们更好地掌握动词be 的一般过去时。

be 的过去时有四巧: 一是时间状语巧, 表示过去的短语要记牢; 二是形式巧,单数was ,复数were ; 三巧是否定句结构,not 紧跟was /were; 四是疑问句式巧,was /were 向前跑(提前).连用。

was ;主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时,动词用were 。

例如:They were over there a moment ago . 刚才他们在那边。

I was in the classroom yesterday morning . 昨早上我在教室。

He was at school last Tuesday . 上周二他在学校。

【三巧】否定句结构巧。

与动词be 的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加not 即可变成否定句,并且was, were 与not 可以缩写成wasn ’t , weren’t 。

即: 主语 + wasn’t / weren’t + 表语 + 其他.例如:I was not (=wasn't) here yesterday . 昨天我不在这儿。

My parents were not (=weren't) at home last Sunday . 上周日我父母不在家.【四巧】 疑问句式巧。

人教版中考英语专项训练一般过去时压轴试题分类汇编及答案

人教版中考英语专项训练一般过去时压轴试题分类汇编及答案

人教版中考英语专项训练一般过去时压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语一般过去时1.They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他们不再住在这里了。

他们上个月搬到成都了。

last month是一般过去时的时间状语,动词用过去式,故答案选B。

【点评】考查一般过去时态。

2.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。

break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。

3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。

中考英语时态全解之一般过去时附中考真题点拨习题以及答案

中考英语时态全解之一般过去时附中考真题点拨习题以及答案

初中英语中考备考时态汇总解说与辨析(附习题和答案)一般过去时构造:动词或许系词变为过去式助词: did 或系词 was/were 自己(常有的不规则动词变化:am (是 ) --was, is(是)--was, are(是)--were, begin(开始)--began,bring(拿来) --brought, can(能)--could, catch (捉住) --caught, come (来)--came,cut(砍,割) --cut, dig (挖,掘) --dug, do(做,干) --did, draw (画画 ,拉)--drew, drink (喝) --drank, drive (驾驶)--drove, eat(吃) --ate, fall (摔倒,落下) --fell,feel(感觉) --felt, fly (飞)--flew, get (获取)--got, give (给)---gave, go(去) --went, grow (生长) --grew, have (has)(有) --had, hurt (损害) --hurt, keep(保持) --kept, know (知道,认识) --knew, learn(学习) --learnt, leave (走开) --left, let(让) --let, lie(躺,平放)--lay, make(使得,做)--made, may(能够)--might, must(一定)--must, read(读)--read, ride (骑)--rode, ring(鸣铃) --rang, run (跑) --ran, say (说) --said, see (看见) --saw, sell (卖) --sold, send(送)--sent, set(放) --set, sing(唱歌) --sang, sit (坐) --sat, sleep (睡觉) --slept, smell (闻) --smelt, speak (说话)--spoke, spend (花销) --spent,stand (站立) --stood, swim (游泳) --swam, take (拿到) --took, teach (教)--taught,tell (告诉)--told, think (认为) --thought, throw (扔掷) --threw, understand (懂得)--understood,wake(唤醒) --woke, wear (穿) --wore, will (将要) --would, win (获胜) --won, write (写) --wrote )使用系词时,用系词自己组成否认疑问等:构造:⑴ am 和 is 在一般过去时中变为was。

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2011年全国中考英语八大时态试题汇编之二一般过去时和过去进行时一般过去时:【2011北京】1. Paul ant I ____ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing【2011广西百色】2.A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _____ singing and dancing happily at the party.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【2011内蒙古包头】3. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year.A. meetsB. metC. has metD. would meet【2011呼和浩特】4. He went into his room, the light and began to work.A. has turned onB. turned offC. turned onD. has turned off【2011贵州毕节】5.—What did Mr.Smith do before he came to China?—He in a car factory.A.worked B.works C.is working D.will work 【2011•四川广元】6. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong?—Yes, I ___there last month.A. went toB. have beenC. went【2011山东菏泽】7. This morning I had hardly got to my school when it_____ to rain.A. had begunB. was beginningC. beganD. begins 【2011•广西柳州】8.—You have found your lost umbrella, haven’t you?—Yes. I _____ it behind the door this afternoon.A. have foundB. will findC. found 【2011•宁夏】9. Tom, along with three other boys, seen playing football a moment ago.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【2011四川凉山】10.Ten minutes ago, there______ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk.A. wasB. wereC. is【2011浙江湖州】11. —How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim?—Great! We ___ to Xixi National Wetland Park.A. goB. am goingC. will goD. went【2011四川德阳】12. – Do you know who cleaned the blackboard, Tina?-- Yes. John _____.A. doB. doesC. did 【2011浙江杭州】13. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. Went【2011浙江金华】14. — Have you ever been to Canada?— Yes, I there last year with my parents.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go【2011重庆】15. I called you, but nobody answered. Where _______ you?A. isB. areC. wasD. were【2011湖南长沙】16. ---Have you ever been to Shanghai?---Yes. I _____ there a few months ago.A have been B. went C. have gone【2011山东】17. - What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?- He ______ in a car factory.A. worksB. workedC. is workingD. will work 【2011广西贵港】18.—Lin Kai, hand in your homework, please.—Oh, sorry. I ______ it at home this morning.A. was leavingB. has leftC. will leaveD. left 【2011江西省】19. I'm now in New York with my friend Jenny. We_____ by plane on Monday.A.arriveB. arrivedC. are arrivingD. will arrive【2011浙江丽水】20.—Guess What! The great movie is on in the cinema.一Nothing new.I_________ it with my parents on the first day.A.saw B.see C.will see D. have been【2011湖北十堰】21. If it had been fine yesterday, we could have watched that air show. Butit _______ all day.A. has rainedB. had rainedC. rainedD. rains【2011四川乐山】22. –When _______ your mother _______ you that blue dress, Lucy?–Sorry, I really can’t remember. Maybe two or three weeks ago.A. will; buyB. does; buyC. did; buy【2011浙江台州】23. -I’ve got a ticket for the basketball game tonight.-Cool!How you it?A. had, gotB. did, getC. were, gettingD. will, get【2011•山东青岛】24. Hello! I'm very glad to see you. When________ you_________ here?A. did; arriveB. will; arriveC. have; arrivedD. are; arriving 【2011•四川成都】25. —I have to be off right now.—What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. thought【2011湖北·武汉】 26. Tom was so careless that he __ his right arm when he was riding to school.A. hurtsB. hur tC. has hurtD. had hurt【2011湖南邵阳】27. —I ______ something wrong just now. May 1 use your eraser?—Of course. Here you are.A. writeB. wroteC. am writing【2011湖南湘西】28. What’s the best present you have ever ________?A. receivedB. receivesC. receiving过去进行时:【2011北京】1. —What were you doing this time yesterday?—I ____ on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【2011.广西北海】2. While I ___________ TV, the bell rang.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching 【2011.山东淄博】3. —Why didn’t you answer my telephone yesterday?—Sorry. I _______ a bath.A. tookB. takeC. am takingD. was taking 【2011.云南昆明】4. While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police.A. was buyingB. boughtC. buysD. is buying 【2011哈尔滨】5. —I called you at 6 o'clock yesterday evening, but nobody answered.— I'm sorry. I my friend download the movie Kung Fu Panda Ⅱwhen the telephone rang,A. would helpB. helpedC. was helping【2011•江苏盐城】6. I along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked【2011贵州安顺】7. —What did the teacher say just now?—Sorry. I didn’t catch it. I ____ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought【2011湖南长沙】8. When I came back yesterday evening, my brother ________ his homework.A is doing B. has done C. was doing【2011浙江衢州】9.Mrs White _____dinner when her son came home.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. are cookingD. were cooking【2011江苏宿迁】10. —Did you see Mr. Black just now?—Yes. He ______ his car when I met him.A. parkedB. was parkin gC. parksD. will park【2011浙江宁波】11. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.— Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time.A. takeB. tookC. am takingD. was taking【2011•广州】12.Yesterday evening, I ___along the street when I suddenly met my maths teacher.A. walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking 【2011·福建福州】13.— Where were you at 7:00 last night?— I _____ to my mom at home.A. writeB. was writingC. wrote【2011山东菏泽】14. —Why didn’t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I _____my mother with the housework then.A. helpedB. was helpingC. had helpedD. have been helping【2011山东枣庄】15. He ____when the UFO arrived. He didn’t wake until the UFO disappeared.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. was doing homeworkD. was singing 【2011湖南郴州】16. I_______ my homework at nine o'clock last Sunday morning.A. am doingB. was doingC. do【2011江苏徐州】17. I was very angry with John—he just_______ when I spoke to him.A. isn’t listeningB.hasn’t listenedC. didn’t listenD. wasn’t listening 【2011•河南省】18. —I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry, I _____ with my friends at that time.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. was swimming 【2011湖南湘潭】19. Mr. Li _____ us a report on our environment when the earthquake happened in Japan.A. gaveB.is givingC.was giving【2011广东深圳】20. — Mr. Lee _ to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.- He is very patient _ _he is young.A. talking; butB. talks; thoughC. was talking, thoughD. talked, however 【2011辽宁本溪】21.—Were you at school when he came to see you?—Yes, I ______ a math class.A. hadB. was havingC. am havingD. have【2011广西梧州】22. I met a good friend of mine while I on the street.A. walksB. walkC. was walkingD. am walking 【2011四川宜宾】23. I ________ when the UFO landed.A. am watching TVB. was watching TVC. have watched TVD. watched TV 【2011呼和浩特】24. The girl with two cats in the yard when the earthquake happened.A. was playingB. is playingC. are playingD. were playing。

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