对外汉语教学之食物词汇
汉语口语速成(基础篇)第2课-吃点儿什么(中餐名称介绍)
有一点点 ~+adj. 有一点点兴奋 有一点点兴奋 有一点点生气 有一点点生气 有一点点糊涂 有一点点糊涂 有一点点累 有一点点累 有一点点饿 有一点点饿 ~+n. 有一点点钱 有一点点钱 有一点点烦恼 有一点点烦恼 有一点点食物 有一点点食物 有一点点时间 有一点点时间 有一点点空间 有一点点空间
Words of Taste (味道(wèidào)的(de)词(cí)) 酸(suān) sour 甜(tián) sweet 苦(kǔ) bitter 辣(là) peppery 咸(xián) salty 麻(má) spicy 鲜(xiān) delicious 臭(chòu) odor eg:(臭豆腐(chòudòufu))bean curd with odor 口(kǒu)感(gǎn) 脆(cuì) crisp, 软(ruǎn) soft,嫩(nèn) tender
臭豆腐chudufubeancurd脆cucrisp软runsoft嫩nntender中zhng国gu人rn日r常chng食sh物w名mng称chngnameschineseeverydayfood主食zhsh豆浆dujingsoybeanmilk烧饼shobngclayovenrolls榨菜zhci肉丝面rusminporkpickledmustardgreennoodles油条yutiofriedbreadstick米粉mfnricenoodles水饺shujioboileddumplings馒头mntusteamedbunssteamedbread饭团fntunricevegetableroll稀饭xfnriceporridge白饭bifnplainwhiterice糯米num饭fnglutinousrice春卷chnjunspringrolls刀削面doxiominslicednoodles蛋炒饭dnchofnfriedriceegg乌w龙lng面minseafoodnoodlesdishes蛋花汤dnhutngeggvegetablesoup皮蛋pdn100yearegg紫菜zci汤tngseaweedsoup油豆腐yudufuoilybeancurd虾xi球qishrimpballs蛋卷dnjunchickenrolls肉丸ruwnricemeatdumplings麻辣ml面minspicyhotnoodles火锅huguhotpot卤味lwibraisedfoodfishballsoup咸xin鸭蛋ydnsaltedduckegg臭豆腐chudufustinkytofusmellytofu
HSK词汇——饮食篇教案
HSK-013-③-饮食北京市新英才学校刘玉容一、课件设计思路:生词理解记忆——会话巩固理解与运用——练习书写——话题拓展融会贯通。
二、学习目的:理解与掌握本课的生字词,做到会认、会读、会写、会用。
三、学习重点和难点:理解“渴、饿、饱、甜、新鲜”的词义,并能达到运用。
四、教学方法:联想记忆法、分类记忆等五、教学工具:PPT教学过程:教学过程:一、引入本课的生字词。
杯子、盘子、碗、筷子、厨房、饭馆、菜单、菜、客人、吃、米、米饭、面包、面条、鸡蛋、羊肉、喝、茶、咖啡、果汁、牛奶、啤酒、渴、饿、饱、糖、甜、好吃、新鲜、水果、苹果、葡萄、西瓜、香蕉二、依据二语习得原理,对生词进行分组教学,让学生在教学活动中习得。
(一)新鲜水果、苹果、葡萄、西瓜、香蕉1、通过图片学习生字词:水果、苹果、葡萄、西瓜、香蕉2、通过对话理解:苹果、葡萄、西瓜、香蕉都是水果。
并会运用这些词语。
3、通过图片理解新鲜与不新鲜(腐烂)(二)渴、茶、咖啡、果汁、牛奶、啤酒、杯、渴、糖、甜1、通过图片学习生字词:渴、茶、咖啡、果汁、牛奶、啤酒、杯、喝2、通过实物让学生尝一尝糖或者咖啡,然后说出甜、苦的味道。
(如有条件)(三)、菜、客人、吃、米、米饭、面包、面条、鸡蛋、羊肉、盘子、碗、筷子、饿、饱、好吃1、通过图片学习生字词:饿、饱、碗、筷子2、通过图片学习生字词:厨房、面包、鸡蛋、牛奶、香蕉通过对话:你早餐吃了什么?让学生理解与运用这几个生词。
3、通过图片学习生字词:饭馆、菜单、客人、菜通过对话,让学生理解与运用这几个词。
他们在哪儿,在干什么?4、通过图片学习:羊肉、米饭、盘子、通过课堂活动练习对话,在练习中理解与运用词语你午饭在哪儿吃的?你午饭吃了什么?喝了什么?5、通过图片学习:面条通过课堂活动练习对话,在练习中理解与运用词语你晚饭在哪儿吃的?你晚饭吃了什么?三、教学正确的书写。
四、课堂总结:1、认读生字词。
2、用生字词说一段话:介绍我一天的饮食。
饮食类词汇
各种米面食品词汇面粉flour面条,挂面noodle豆面bean flour米饭rice炒米饭fried rice爆米花puffed rice爆玉米花popcorn面包bread豆包steamed bun stuffed with sweetened bean paste包子steamed stuffed bun肉包子steamed bun with meat stuffing比萨饼pizza蛋糕,饼子cake小甜饼cookie月饼mooncake馅饼pie烙饼flapjack发面饼leavened pancake汉堡包hamburger热狗hot dog饼子,薄煎饼,烙饼pancake三明治,夹肉面包sandwich馒头steamed bread包子,小圆面包bun油条fried bread stick烧饼clay oven rolls葱花饼green onion pancake饺子,丸子,汤圆dumplings粥porridge棒子面粥cornmeal porridge (mush)麻花(fried dough twist) hemp flowers干酪汉堡包cheeseburger意大利细面条spaghetti(一片)面包皮,糕饼的面制外壳crust黑面包brown bread炒米fried rice炒面fried noodles干炒面parched flour炒冷饭rehash蛋炒饭rice fried with eggs抻面hand-pulled noodles 担担面sichuan noodles with peppery sauce 糕饼(点)pastry挂面vermicelli灌肠sausage花卷steamed roll馄饨dumping soup火烧儿backed wheaten cake饺子dumpling饺子皮dumpling wrapper饺子馅stuffing烙饼a kind of pancake凉拌面cold noodles in sauce打卤面noodles served with thick gravy土豆泥mashed potato年糕New Y ear cake烧饼sesame seed cake馅儿饼meat pie压缩饼干pilot bread (hardtack)糌粑zanba面包渣bread crumbs炸酱面noodles served with fried bean sauce肉食烘烤肉barbecued meat肉meat牛肉beef羔羊肉veal羊肉mutton牛脊肉sirloin牛排,肉排,鱼排steak排骨chop肉条,肉片cutlet猪肉pork炖肉stew烤肉roast火腿ham咸肉,熏猪肉bacon香肠sausage意大利香肠pepperoni鸡肉chicken火鸡turkey炖鸡stewed chicken鸭肉duck鱼肉fish肉汤broth肉冻儿jellied meat烤肉串(印度,土耳其) kebob咖喱牛肉beef curry牛肉干儿jerked beef (dried beef)肉类罐头cannel meat鱼罐头canned fish回锅肉twice-cooked pork烤肉roast (meat)烤羊肉串roast mutton cubes on a skewer 烤鸭roast duck北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck腊肉bacon腊肠sausage肋条pork ribs牛排beefsteak藕粉lotus root starch排骨spareribs (ribs)糖醋排骨spareribs in sweet-sour sauce 清蒸鱼steamed fish肥肉fat meat瘦肉lean meat熏肉smoked meat肉饼meat pie肉丁diced meat肉末ground meat (肉馅)肉丝shredded meat肉松dried meat floss肉汤broth肉丸子meatball清炒虾仁saute of shrimps猪下水pig’s offal咸肉salt meat (bacon)熏肉smoked meat腌肉salted meat烤羊肉串kebab鱼翅shark’s fin鱼片slices of fish meat鱼松dried fish floss杂碎chopped cooked entrails炸鸡fried chicken 其它食物豆沙sweetened bean paste豆腐脑儿jellied bean curd饼干biscuit糕点pastry蛋egg蛋白,蛋清egg white蛋黄yolk蛋壳eggshell果核,果仁kernel点心pastry布丁pudding春卷spring rolls蛋卷egg rolls绿豆糕bean paste cake八宝粥eight-jewel rice锅巴rice crust蜂蜜honey巧克力chocolate糖果candy水果糖drop薄荷糖mint口香糖(chewing )gum棒糖sucker方糖cube sugar奶粉powdered milk蜜饯compote果酱jam葡萄干raisin炸薯条French fries炸土豆片crisp炸薯条chips奶制品dairy奶酪cheese蛋卷冰淇淋ice cream cone一种印度风味冰淇淋kulfi泰式炒倮条(一种米制粉条) phat(印地)萨莫萨三角饺,五香三角菜(肉)饺samosa含蔬菜,细面条及肉的浓汤(源于意大利) minestrone soup烤干酪辣味玉米片(墨西哥人食用的) nacho 果仁蜜糖千层酥(土耳其,希腊等) baklava火锅hot pot(马铃薯等切下的)细长的条,薄片chip炒菜a fried dish糖炒栗子chestnuts roasted in sand with brown sugar奶milk水果fruit蔬菜vegetable甜点,甜食desert茶点tea and pastries小吃,点心snack果脯preserved fruit罐头tin (can)水果罐头canned fruit罐头食品tinned food锅巴rice crust干果dry fruit果冻jelly坚果nut果酱jam海米dried shrimps海味choice seafood海鲜seafood荷包蛋fried eggs (poached eggs)花生米shelled peanut炒鸡蛋scrambled eggs煎鸡蛋fried eggs煮鸡蛋hard-boiled eggs鸡蛋糕sponge cake酱豆腐fermented bean curd口香糖chewing gum葵花子sunflower seeds奶酪junket干锅酪sweet nut paste凉糕cake made of glutinous rice served cold in summer核桃酪walnut cream吃零食nibble between meals美味小吃dainty snacks奶糖toffee奶油cream泡泡堂bubble gum巧克力chocolate巧克力豆marble chocolate 软糖soft sweets萨其马saqima山楂糕haw jelly烧茄子stewed eggplant流食liquid diet松花蛋preserved egg松子pine nut素菜vegetable dish汤圆stuffed dumplings水果糖fruit drops奶油软糖cream candy糖葫芦sugarcoated haws on a stick一屉馒头a trayful of steamed buns窝头steamed bread of corn西餐Western-style food燕窝edible bird’s nest野味game营养品nutriment油茶面flour fried in beef fat and sugar and sesame主食staple food (principal food)粽子a pyramid-shaped dumpling饮料茶tea花茶jasmine tea菊花茶chrysanthemum tea龙井茶longjing tea砖茶brick tea杏仁茶almond paste茶末tea dust淡茶weak tea浓茶strong tea绿茶green tea咖啡coffee可乐colo汽水,软饮料soft drink果汁,果汁饮料juice豆酱soya-bean milk (bean sauce)豆汁fermented drink made from ground beans 饮料drink矿泉水mineral water柠檬水,汽水lemonade柠檬茶lemon tea红茶black tea薄酒diluted wine白酒wine陈酒old wine啤酒beer生啤酒draft beer冰镇啤酒iced beer苹果酒(英) cider香槟酒champagne鸡尾酒cocktail伏特加vodka威士忌酒whiskey白兰地brandy马提尼酒(一种鸡尾酒) martini杜松子酒gin酸奶yogurt冷饮cold drinks冰茶iced tea冰棍儿ice-sucker冰块ice cube水果冰淇淋candied haws on a stick 雪碧sprite思木西smoothie刨冰water ice冰糖crystal sugar薄荷糖peppermint drops果子酒fruit wine黄酒yellow wine鸡汤chicken broth鸡尾酒cocktail豆浆bean milk糖浆syrup姜汁啤酒ginger beer白葡萄酒white wine红葡萄酒red wine金酒gin烈性酒liquor牛奶咖啡coffee with milk速溶咖啡instant coffee开过的水boiled water开胃酒aperitif可口可乐CocaCola可乐Coke 百事可乐Pepsi Cola冷饮cold drink烈酒strong drink马奶mare’s milk米酒rice wine小米汤thin millet gruel大米粥rice gruel茉莉花茶jasmine tea奶茶tea with milk奶粉milk powder全脂奶粉whole milk powder脱脂奶粉skimmed milk powder 柠檬茶lemon tea色素pigment酸梅汤sweet-sour plum juice酸辣汤vinegar-pepper soup酸牛奶sour milk (yoghurt)冰镇啤酒iced beer蔬菜番茄,西红柿tomato芦笋,龙须菜asparagus黄瓜cucumber茄子eggplant菜豆bean甜菜根beetroot马铃薯potato胡萝卜carrot花菜,花椰菜cauliflower南瓜pumpkin圆白菜,卷心菜cabbage小茴香fennel芹菜celery大葱scallion小葱shallot葱白儿scallion stalk葱花chopped green onion一头大蒜a head of garlic大头菜rutabaga刀豆sword bean葱头,洋葱onion韭菜leek萝卜radish蘑菇mushroom莴苣,生菜,苦菜lettuce豆角green bean豌豆pea菠菜spinach海带kelp豆芽菜beansprout葫芦gourd空心菜convolulus地瓜sweet potato蒜苗garlic sprouts蒜苔garlic bolt蒜瓣garlic clove藕lotus root山芋,山药yam青角green pepper丝瓜loofah苦瓜bitter gourd菜瓜snake melon芋头taro油菜rape冬瓜white gourd木耳agraric白木耳white fungus (tremella)银耳tremella毛豆green soybean菜豆kidney bean蘑菇mushroom金针菇needle mushroom香菇champignon草茹straw mushroom豆腐tofu冻豆腐frozen bean curd豆腐皮skin of soya-bean milk豆腐干dried bean curd臭豆腐strong-smelling preserved beancurd花生米(shelled) peanut粉皮sheet jelly made from bean or sweet potato starch粉丝vermicelli made from bean starch粉条noodles made from bean or sweet potato starch芥菜mustard杏仁almond 甜菜beet?白萝卜turnip金针菜dried lily flower海朋子菜帮outleaf菜心儿heart (of a cabbage.etc.)菜秧vegetable shoots咸菜pickles荤菜meat dish素菜vegetable dish拔丝山药hot candied yam凉拌鸡丝shredded chicken salad炮炒羊肉quick-fried mutton油爆肚儿quick-fried tripe北京烤鸭roast Beijing duck炒黄瓜sauted cucumber炒鸡蛋scrambled eggs炒肉丝stir-fried shredded pork大杂烩hotchpotch腐竹dried bean milk cream in tight rolls 芥菜leaf mustard冬瓜white gourd蔬菜罐头canned vegetables海菜edible seeweed海带kelp滑溜里脊saute fillet with thick gravy 黄花菜day lily茴香fennel烩菜braise荤菜meat dishes火锅chafing dish荠菜shepherd’s purse酱菜pickles咸菜salted vegetables (pickles)小葱spring onion (shallot)杏仁apricot kernel (almond)芫荽, 香菜coriander腰果仁cashew nut炒腰花stir-fried kidneys油菜rape芋头taro杂烩hotchpotch竹笋bamboo shoots紫菜laver芥菜leaf mustard芥菜疙瘩rutabaga金针菜day lily韭菜chives苦瓜balsam pear凉拌主菜tossed salad凉菜cold dish凉粉beam jelly龙须菜asparagus卤汁thick gravy绿豆芽mung bean sprouts萝卜radish木耳an edible fungus泡菜pickled vegetables朝鲜泡菜kimchi芹菜celery瓤瓜子pulp山药Chinese jam食油cooking oil (edible oil)柿子椒sweet bell red pepper豆角(菜豆)French bean刀豆sword bean冬笋winter bamboo shoots黄花菜day-lily buds (dried)空心菜water spinach连籽lotus seed青菜greens水萝卜summer radish丝瓜sponge gourd蒜苗garlic sprouts (garlic stem)西葫芦field pumpkin鲜榨菜tuber mustard香椿tender leaves of Chinese toon 银耳tremella心里美sweet pink-fleshed radish 酸菜Chinese sauerkraut糖醋鱼fish in sweet and sour sauce调料调料spice胡椒面pepper红辣椒chili辣椒仔capsicum 蒜garlic葱onion香菜caraway盐salt粗盐crude salt醋vinegar陈醋mature vinegar酱油sauce油oil芥末,芥子酱mustard鱼子酱caviare蛋黄酱,美乃滋mayonnaise 丁香clove奶油,黄油butter生姜ginger香油sesame oil芝麻酱sesame paste豆瓣酱thick broad-bean sauce 腐乳preserved bean curd猪油lard花生油peanut oil豆油soya-bean oil板油leaf fat蓖麻油castor oil薄荷油peppermint oil菜子油rape oil蚝油oyster sauce色拉salad辣椒粉cayenne咖喱粉curry powder花椒prickly ash大料aniseed八角star anise糖sugar味精monosodium glutamate 肉桂cinnamon调味品,佐料relish豆花tufu pudding大苏打hypo发酵粉yeast powder高汤(煮肉汤)(清汤)红糖brown sugar胡椒pepper花生酱peanut butter黄油butter茴香油fennel oil钾盐sylvite姜ginger芥末mustard苹果酱apple jam甜面酱sweet brown sauce 虾酱shrimp sauce辣酱hot sauce辣椒酱chili sauce精盐refined salt辣酱油chili oil料酒cooking wine卤水bittern胡椒面ground pepper蒜泥mashed garlic糖精gluside味精gourmet powder食盐table salt鱼子酱caviare口味气味smell酸的sour甜的sweet苦的bitter辣的hot咸的salty香的appetizing (spicy) 脆的crispy脆crisp鲜的fresh美味的,可口的delicious 臭的,难闻的stinking香味的,好闻的fragrant 涩味的austere ( puckery) 发酸turn sour嫩的tender滑溜的slippery粘的sticky稠的stiff淡的slipslop糊的parched 烂的decayed恶臭stench (foul smell)半生不熟half cooked不熟(未烧熟)still raw清汤寡水watery soup糊,焦burnt可口tasty口味a person’s taste合味suit one’s taste不合味not be to one’s taste食物口味taste of food闻到一股辣味notice a pungent smell 辣味peppery腻oily呛irritate臊味foul smell半生不熟half-cooked酸sour (tart)没味道tasteless稀烂pulpy腥味fishy腌制的salted油腻的oily油腻食物oily food油酥flaky鱼腥味fishy taste厨艺炊事kitchen work烤,烘bake油炸fry烤,炙,焙roast焙bake over a slow fire焙干dry over a fire煮cook炒,煸stir-fry爆quick-fry (quick-boil)蒸steam焯scald氽quick-boil炖(用温火煮)stew焖braise熬decoct熘quick-fry烘干toast (bake)冰镇cool with ice腌salt勾芡thicken soup拔丝candied floss发豆芽raise bean sprouts发面leaven dough包饺子make dumplings把瓜果等擦成细丝儿scrape (into shreds) 已发酵的面leavened dough面发起来了The dough has risen.端饭上菜serve a seal端盘子carry a tray帮厨help in the mess kitchen沏茶make tea把酒fill a wine cup for sb.摆好碗筷set the table (lay the table)薄片slice小块,小丁cubes冻jelly尝,品尝taste滑溜(烹调法)saute with thick gravy 剔掉鱼刺bone a fish刮去鱼鳞scale a fish就餐类相关词素食主义者,素食者vegetarian食欲,胃口appetite食谱,饮食,节食diet暴食gluttony饮食过量overfeeding饭量appetite饭量大have a good appetite饭量小have a small appetite半饥不饱half-starving贪嘴greed馋嘴gluttonous营养,营养物nutrition大灶ordinary mess残羹剩饭leftovers病号饭patient’s d iet便饭potluck份儿饭set meal 丰盛的酒席sumptuous feast宴会,宴请banquet答谢宴会return banquet聚餐dine together正餐meal正餐,晚餐dinner早餐breakfast午餐lunch晚餐supper野餐picnic吃烧烤肉的野餐barbecue快餐snack便餐light meal冷餐buffet西餐western food中餐Chinese food菜单,菜谱menu餐券meal ticket点菜order dishes正菜,主菜entree主食,主菜main course风味菜typical local dish第一道菜(英) starter汤soup蛋白质protein肥肉,脂肪fat淀粉starch (amylum)一道菜或点心course烹调法,食谱recipe菜谱cookbook菜肴cooked food健康食品healing food冰冻食物frozen food烹调用原料,成份ingredient垃圾食品junk food海鲜,海产品seafood豆制品bean products可带走食物take-away food对胃口suit one’s taste餐桌规矩,席间举止table manners一种油炸食品fries包饭board在附近饭店里包饭board at a nearby restaurant食品保藏food preservation蔬菜储藏preservation of vegetables干杯drink a toast回敬一杯drink a toast in return为朋友健康干杯Here’s to the health of ourfriends – to your health!高蛋白high protein告别宴会farewell banquet鲠,鱼骨卡在喉咙里get stuck in one’s throat 饮酒过度over-drink海量,酒量大great capacity for liquor山珍海味all sorts of delicacies豪饮unrestrained drinking就着吃go with煮咖啡make coffee花生仁就酒have peanuts to go with liquor喝醉了be drunk合胃口be to one’s taste花天酒地lead a life of debauchery (deballchery查)划拳finger-guessing game会餐have a dinner party和面机flour-mixing machine家常便饭simple meal夹生饭half-cooked rice夹馅的stuffied饯行give a farewell dinner开胃食品appetizer冷餐buffet留饭save food for sb.面包房bakery面团dough生的(不熟的)unripe (green)生的(未煮熟的)raw (uncooked)可食用的edible适合他的口味be to his taste (suit his taste)涮锅子instant-boil slices of meat andvegetables in a chafing dish吃素be a vegetarian维生素vitamin素食者vegetarian细嚼慢咽take one’s time in eating营养nutrition (nourishment)营养的nourishing 增进食欲whet one’s appetite滋补食品nourishing food (nourishment) 自助餐buffet笼屉streamer tray。
中文饮食、菜名词汇六
中文饮食、菜名词汇六中文饮食、菜名词汇六中文饮食、菜名词汇六t它似蜜fried mutton fillet in sweet sauce碳烧鱼串fish shashlik碳烧鱼段fish shashlik汤泡胗球gizzard balls in soup汤片鸭子fried duck slice汤团sweet dumpling糖醋拌海蜇皮丝shredded jellyfish in sweet and sour sauce 糖醋炒排骨sweet and sour sparerib糖醋带鱼sweet and sour hairtail糖醋黄鱼fried yellow croaker with sweet and sour sauce 糖醋鸡条sweet and sour chicken slices糖醋里脊sweet and sour fillet糖醋鲤鱼fried carp with sweet and sour sauce糖醋排骨sweet and sour spareribs糖醋全鱼sweet and sour whole fish糖醋石斑块sweet and sour grouper slices糖醋瓦块鱼sweet and sour tile-shaped fish糖醋虾sweet and sour shrimps糖醋鱼块sweet and sour fish slices糖醋鱼球sweet and sour fish balls糖醋猪里脊saute pork fillet with sweet and sour sauce 糖粉炸面包doughnuts糖果式面包sweet bread糖开水sugar water糖煮水果compote烫面饺steamed dumpling桃布丁peach pudding桃花泛crispy rice crust with three ingredients桃花饭peach flower rice(sweet)桃仁鸡丁saute chicken with walnuts桃仁香菇mushroom with walnuts特式拼盘house special hors d oeuvres丁型牛排t-bone steak天津狗不理包子tianjin goubuli stuffed bun田鸡汤frog soup甜点类dessert甜饭沙芋sweet fried tato甜辣椒sweet capsicum甜馒头sweet steamed bun甜食sweets甜四宝丸stewed mixed fruits甜酸鸡sweet and sour chicken甜酸肉sweet and sour pork填馅猪肉卷pork kiev(stuffed with batter)铁板牛肉sizzling beef铁锅蛋henan style egg cooked in iron pan 铁扒比目鱼grilled sole铁扒大虾grilled king prawns铁扒桂鱼grilled mandarin fish铁扒鸡排crilled chicken chop铁扒里脊grilled fillet铁扒牛肝grilled ox liver铁扒牛排grilled beef steak铁扒牛肉片grilled beef slices铁扒牛仔肉crilled veal铁扒鲭鱼grilled black carp铁扒小笋鸡grilled spring chicken铁扒羊排grilled mutton chop铁扒羊杂拌儿mixed grill with mutton铁扒鱼grilled fish铁扒杂拦儿mixed grill铁扒猪里脊片grilled pork fillet slices通粉肉酱macaroni with pork and ginger通心粉白汁鸡stewed chicken with macaroni通心粉红焖牛肉braised beef with macaroni通心粉汤macaroni soup桶子鸡spring chicken in salt桶子油鸡soy flavoured chicken筒子肉pork in salt土豆菠菜泥汤mashed potato and spinach soup土豆泥mashed potato土豆泥搅肉饼minced meat cutlet with mashed potato 土豆泥煎小牛排fried veal chop with mashed potato土豆泥清煎鸡肉chicken cutlets with mashed potato土豆泥清煎鱼饼fried fish cutlet with mashed potato 土豆泥软煎牛胸口fried veal breast with mashed potato 土豆沙拉potato salad土豆蔬菜饼fried potato and vegetable patty土豆洋葱炖羊肉stewed mutton with potato and onion 土司toast兔肉批rabbit pie腿蓉千层饼minced ham in i,-layer cake驼蒸黄鱼steamed croaker with flourw瓦罐香狗肉jugged dog meat豌豆炒鸡蛋green peas omelette豌豆黄sweet pea pur e豌豆烩鸭丁steamed duck cubes with peas豌豆龙须菜green peas with asparagus丸子火锅meatballs in hot pot丸子蔬菜汤meatballs and vegetable soup丸子汤meatballs soup晚霞映牛舌sunset ox tongue(tongue in tomato sauce)网油灯笼鸡lantern chicken with lard网油虾卷prawn folls in lard威化炸鸽deep-fried pigeon with wafers煨蕃茄stewed tomato煨火鸡stewed turkey煨鸡stewed chicken煨鸡丸stewed chicken balls煨鱼卷stewed fish roll维夫饼干wafer窝蛋牛肉饭steamed rice with beef and poached egg窝夫面饼waffle窝贴大明虾fried prawns on toast窝头steamed corn bread乌鱼汤cuttlefish soup无骨鸡chicken fillets无锡脆鳝crispy fried eesl,wuxi style吴抄手won ton(meat dumplings)五彩大鸭丝five coloured breast of duck五彩拼冷盘five coloured hors d oeuvres五加皮酒wujiapi wine五柳鱼fish with five shreded ingredients五末羹five ingredients jelly五仁糕烧芋fried sweet taro with mixed nuts 五仁糖包steamed dumplings with mixed nuts 五色拼盘assorted hors d oeuvres五丝王瓜five kinds of sliced cucumber五香鹌鹑spicy quail五香白鸽spicy pigeon五香蚕豆spicy broad beans五香茶蛋spicy tea boiled eggs五香豆腐干spiced dried bean curd五香鹅spiced goose五香禾花雀spiced rice birds五香花生仁spiced peanuts五香酱鸭spiced duck五香牛肉spiced beef五香水鸭spiced teal五香兔肉spiced hare五香熏牛肉spiced smoked beef五香熏鱼shanghai smoked fish五香鱼spiced fish五香樟茶鸭smoked tea duck五滋汤five flavoured mutton soupx西班牙式鸡饭chicken rice,spanish style西法大虾prawns cooked in western style西瓜酪watermelon jelly西瓜沙拉watermelon salad西红柿炒鸡蛋tomato omelette西红柿炒鸡饭fried chicken and tomato with rice西红柿蛋汤tomato and egg soup西红柿鸡丁炒饭fried rice with tomato and chicken西红柿蘑菇汁蒸鱼steamed fish with tomato and mushroom sauce西红柿沙拉tomato salad西红柿通心粉汤tomato and macaroni soup西红柿汁tomato juice西红柿汁煎鱼fried fish with tomato sauce西红柿汁奶油口蘑牛肉丝sliced beef with mushroom,tomato juice and cream西红柿汁通心粉macaroni in tomato sauce西红柿汁蒸鱼steamed fish with tomato sauce西湖活鱼west lake live fish西湖莼菜汤west lake water shield soup西湖牛肉羹west lake thick beef soup西湖炸鸭条west lake deep-fried duck slices西焗千层虾layered fried prawns with liver pate西卤鲍鱼spicy abalone,xi an style西卤凤腰spicy kidney,xi an style西卤干贝spicy scallop,xi an style西卤鸭掌spicy duck s web,xi an style西米布丁sago pudding西芹生鱼球fried snakehead mullet balls with celery西柿汁虾片prawns in tomato sauce西柿口蘑汤mushroom soup with tomato细面条白汁鸡腿chicken legs with thin noodles细通心粉thin macaroni虾菜拌兔丝sliced rabbit with shrimps and vegetables虾斗whole shrimps虾胶瓤北菇mushroom stuffed with minced shrimps 虾胶瓤鸭掌ducks web stuffed with shrimp虾捞面shrimp with boiled noodles虾龙糊shrimp in lobster sauce虾米芹菜shrimp and celery虾仁炒坚子fried razor clam with shrimps虾仁炒蛋shrimp omelette虾仁炒饭shrimp fried rice虾仁炒面fried noodles with shrimps虾仁豆腐shrimps with bean curd虾仁炖蛋shrimps with steamed egg虾仁芙蓉shrimp with egg white虾仁干贝shrimp and scallops虾仁锅粑shrimps with crispy rice虾仁锅粑菜shrimp and crispy rice with vegetables 虾仁锅粑汤shrimp and crispy rice soup虾仁海参stewed sea cucumber with shrimps虾仁滑蛋fried shrimps with scrambled eggs虾仁沙拉shrimp salad虾仁汤面noodle soup with shrimps虾仁吐司shrimp with croutons虾仁鱼肚fried fish maw with shrimps虾仁杂碎shrimp chop suey虾沙爹prawn satay(malaysia)虾汤shrimp soup虾吐司shrimp toast虾丸扒鸭braised duck with shrimp balls虾丸竹笋汤prawn balls and bamboo shoots soup虾子咖喱prawn roe curry虾子海参stewed sea cucumber with prawn roe仙宫鸡crystal palace chicken鲜鲍fresh abalone鲜橙布丁orange pudding鲜蕃茄炒蛋omelette with fresh tomato鲜菇炒肉片fried pork slices with fresh mushrooms鲜菇鸡片fried fresh mushroom and chicken鲜菇乳鸽片sliced pigeon with mushrooms鲜菇肉饼大虾meat patty and mushrooms with prawns 鲜菇烧干贝fried dried scallop with fresh mushrooms 鲜菇虾仁fried fresh mushroom and shrimp鲜菇鸭掌braised duck web with mushrooms鲜黄瓜沙拉fresh cucumber salad鲜蘑豆腐saute bean curd with straw mushrooms鲜蘑兰笋straw mushroom with bamboo shoots鲜蘑龙须菜saute asparagus with straw mushrooms鲜蘑扒鹑蛋straw mushrooms saut ed with quail eggs鲜蘑时菜straw mushroom with fresh vegetables鲜蘑素烩stwed mixed vegetables with straw mushroom 鲜蘑豌豆saute straw mushrooms with peas鲜蘑蟹肉crab meat with fresh mushrooms鲜蘑油菜fresh mushrooms with rape鲜奶布丁milk pudding鲜奶炖宫燕bird s nest in milk鲜肉咸肉炖萝卜汤fresh and salted pork with turnips in woup鲜水果沙拉fresh fruit salad鲜笋炒鸽片sauteed pigeon slices and bamboo shoots鲜笋炒鸡丝sliced chicken and bamboo shoots鲜笋炒乌贼fried cuttlefish with fresh bamboo shoots鲜笋鱼肉球fish balls with bamboo shoots鲜豌豆饼fresh pea pie鲜虾豆腐羹shrimp and bean curd thick soup鲜虾冬瓜粒winter melon(white gourd)and prawn soup 鲜虾梅花饺shrimp dumplings鲜虾扒草蘑straw mushrooms with shrimps鲜虾扒豆腐stewed shrimps with bean curd鲜虾仁炒面fried noodles with shrimps鲜虾土司shrimp toast鲜虾云吞shrimp won ton(dumplings)鲜鱿鱼fresh squid鲜鱼馄饨汤fresh fish won ton soup(dumpling)鲜竹卷tender tips of bamboo shoots咸菜煲鸡roast chicken with salted vegetable咸菜炒百页fried shredded tripe with salted vegetable咸菜炒乌贼fried cuttlefish with salted vegetable咸菜炒蚬肉fried clams with salted vegetable咸菜豆瓣沙mashed broad beans with salted vegetable 咸菜牛肉fried beef with salted vegetable咸菜肉丝fried sliced pork and salted vegetable咸菜肉丝面sliced pork noodles with salted vegetable咸菜鸡片汤soup with salted vegetable and sliced chicken 咸菜烧豆腐fried bean curd with salted vegetable咸蛋salted eggs咸蛋肉片汤sliced pork and salted eggs in soup咸蛋蒸肉饼steamed minced pork and salted egg咸辣菜salted vegetable with chili咸牛肉salted beef咸青鱼salted black carp咸肉salt pork咸肉豆腐汤salted pork and bean curd in soup咸梭子蟹salted sea crab咸小菜salted vegetables咸鸭蛋salted duck eggs咸鸭蛋蒸肉饼salted duck eggs with steamed minced pork 咸鱼salt fish咸鱼蒸肉饼steamed minced pork with salt fish咸鱼蒸鲜鱼steamed salt fish and fresh fish咸猪肉salted pork咸猪头salted pig s head现拼彩盘assorted cold hors d oeuvres platter馅饼pie乡下浓汤farmhouse thick soup香菜蛋花汤egg and chinese parsley香草冰激凌vanilla ice cream香草布丁vanilla pudding香草雪糕vanilla ice cream香肠瓤花雀sausage stuffed with rice birds香肠沙拉sausage salad香葱炒蚧sauteed clam with scallion香葱肉圆meatballs with scallion香脆马蹄糕fragrant crisp water chestnut cake 香干肉丝shredded pork with dried bean curd 香菇菜花mushroom and cauliflower香菇焖胗stewed gizzard with mushroom香菇鸭掌straw mushrooms with duck web 香果鸭duck with fragrant fruit香滑鸡球chicken balls with gravy香滑鲈鱼球fried perch balls香滑生鱼球fried snakehead mullet balls香煎明虾录sauteed whole prawns香蕉锅炸deep-fried banana cake香菌豆腐bean curd with mushroom香露苹果apple compote香麻百花糕fragrant sesame flower cakes香美带皮虾sweet soy whole prawns香茄虾仁shrimp in tomato sauce香酥半鸭crispy half duck香酥肥鸭roast crispy duck香酥鸡腿crispy fried chicken香酥肉鸡fried crispy chicken香酥填鸭crispy fried beijing duck香酥鸭crispy duck香桃鸽蛋peach shaped pigeon eggs香桃鸭方duck with walnuts香糟鸭片sliced duck cooked with wine响铃鸽蛋bell-shaped pigeon egg象眼鸽蛋elephant eye pigeon s egg象生大拼盘assorted cold hors d oeuvres小饼chinese style unleavened bread小菜附加点心side dishes小肠炒鸡蛋sausage omelette小笼包子pork dumpling小笼牛肉beef cooked in small bamboo steamer 小牛肉veal小牛肉串veal shashlik小牛肉火腿卷veal and ham rolls小盆泡菜pickled chinese cabbage小舍布丁cottage pudding小甜点心small cakes小甜松饼small cakes小丸子面条noodles with meatballs小窝头steamed bread made with corn flour小咸鱼托鸡蛋kipper with egg蟹粉炒蛋crab meat omelette蟹粉烂糊fried crab meat蟹粉鱼肚fish maw with crab meat蟹黄烩鱼翅shark s fin soup with crab roe蟹黄双菜saute two kinds of vegetables with crab roe 蟹扒菜心braised vegetable with crab蟹钳川麻菇crab claws and mushroom soup蟹钳竹笋crab claws with bamboo shoots蟹肉菜心crab meat with heart of cabbage蟹肉炒饭fried rice with crab meat蟹肉咖喱crab meat curry蟹肉海参sea cucumber with crab meat蟹肉烩鱼翅shark s fin soup with crab meat蟹肉焗通粉baked macaroni with crab meat蟹肉龙须菜saute crab meat and asparagus蟹肉露筍汤crab meat and asparagus soup蟹肉面包fried crab meat on toast蟹肉泥子minced crab meat蟹肉扒北菇stewed crab meat and mushroom蟹肉扒菜胆stewed crab meat with vegetables蟹肉扒时蔬crab meat with seasonal vegetables蟹肉扒鲜菇stewed crab meat with fresh mushrooms 蟹肉沙拉crab meat salad蟹肉鲜菇fresh mushroom with crab meat蟹肉燕窝bird s nest with crab meat蟹肉鱼翅shark s fin with crab meat蟹肉鱼肚stewed fish maw with crab meat新疆哈密瓜xinjiang honey melon新侨沙拉xinqiao salad杏核肉stewed pork with almond杏仁茶almond tea杏仁豆腐almond bean curd杏仁豆腐菠萝almond bean curd with pineapple杏仁豆腐三果almond bean curd with mixed fruit杏仁宫燕sweet bird s nest with almonds杏仁鸡丁diced chicken with almonds杏仁甜饼almond cookies杏仁甜奶露almond cream幸运甜饼fortune cookies熊掌豆腐bear s paw with bean curd绣球干贝scallop balls学九王三丝sauteed spring onions with chicken and ham shreds雪白肉pork with garlic and chili雪包银鱼deep-fried whitebait with white of egg雪布丁snow pudding雪菜炒冬筍fried salted cabbage and fresh bamboo shoots 雪菜炒绿豆芽fried green bean sprouts with salted cabbage雪菜春笋preserved vegetable with bamboo shoots雪菜肉丝shredded pork with salted vegetable雪菜肉丝汤面noodles in soup with salted vegetable and shredded pork雪菜沃黄鱼croaker with salted vegetable雪豆叉烧barbecued pork with snow peas雪豆鸡片chicken slices with snow peas雪豆牛肉beef with snow peas雪豆虾仁shrimp with snow peas雪耳川虾丸海棠蛋silver fungus with prawn balls and quail egg soup雪耳炖鹧鸪partridge and silver fungus soup雪花大虾snow flake king prawns雪花桃泥snow flake walnut pur e雪花鱿鱼snow flake squid雪花野鸭片snow flake sliced wild duck雪花鱼片snow flake fish slices雪梨酒pear wine雪笋炒肉丝fried shredded pork with salted cabbage and bamboo shoots雪园捞面winter garden boiled noodles血肠blood sausage熏白鱼smoked silver carp熏蛋smoked eggs熏灌肠smoked sausage熏黄鱼smoked croaker熏火腿smoked ham熏鲤鱼smoked carp熏青鱼smoked black carp熏田鸡smoked frog熏鱼smoked fish熏鱼汤面noodles with smoked fish熏猪肚smoked pig s stomach熏猪肝smoked pig s liver熏猪心smoked pig s heart熏猪脏smoked pig s intestines中文饮食、菜名词汇六相关内容:。
对外汉语教学:水果
水果词汇的应 用场景
日常生活中的水果词汇应用
超市购物:在 超市中挑选水 果时,需要使 用相应的水果 词汇来描述自 己想要购买的
水果。
餐厅点餐:在 餐厅点餐时, 需要使用水果 词汇来描述自 己想要点的水
果类菜品。
水果摊贩:在 购买水果时, 需要使用水果 词汇来描述自 己想要的水果 类型和数量。
家庭日常:在 日常家庭生活 中,需要使用 水果词汇来描 述自己正在吃 的水果或者准 备做的水果类
夏季:西瓜、葡 萄、桃子
秋季:苹果、梨 子、柿子
冬季:柑橘、柚 子、柿子
地域特色水果词汇
介绍具有地域特色的水果词汇,如南方的芒果、北方的苹果等。 分析地域特色水果词汇的形成原因,如气候、土壤等因素。 探讨地域特色水果词汇的教学策略,如何帮助学生更好地掌握和应用这些词汇。 对比不同地域的特色水果词汇,分析其异同点,以便更好地理解汉语的丰富性和多样性。
图片教学
利用图片展示 水果,帮助学 生建立直观印
象
结合图片进行 词汇讲解,加 深学生对词汇 的理解和记忆
通过图片引导 学生进行词汇 联想,拓展词
汇量
利用图片进行 词汇的听说训 练,提高学生 的口语表达能
力
语境教学
定义:通过模拟真实语境进行词汇教学的方法
优势:帮助学生更好地理解词汇含义和用法,提高词汇记忆效果
感谢您的观看
汇报人:
食品。
商务场合中的水果词汇应用
商务场合中水果词 汇的应用场景
商务场合中水果词 汇的正确使用方法
商务场合中水果词 汇的文化含义
商务场合中水果词 汇的礼仪要求
旅游中的水果词汇应用
水果词汇在旅游中的重要性 旅游中常见的水果及其词汇 旅游中水果词汇的应用场景 旅游中水果词汇的教学方法和技巧
对外汉语教学-中国菜PPT课件
中国菜
.
1
中国的八大菜系
8 Main Cuisines of Chinese Dishes
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2
Chuan Cuisine
Lu Cuisine Su Cuisine Hui Cuisine Zhe Cuisine
Байду номын сангаас
Xiang Cuisine .
Min Cuisine Yue (Cantonese) Cuis3ine
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10
The Most Famous Chuan Dishes: 回锅肉(huí guō roù)· Twice-cooked pork
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11
徽菜·Hui Cuisine
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徽菜·hui Cuisine
Main characters of Hui cuisine are: large quantity of servings; a little oily; sugary; salted fowl or pork.
川菜·chuan Cuisine
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4
川菜·chuan Cuisine
Chuan cuisine is famous for its hot and spicy dishes. Hot chili, wild pepper and ginger are the ever-present
ingredients.
Typical Flavors: mild, fresh
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21
The Most Famous Min Dishes: 佛跳墙(fótiào qiáng)· Monk Jumps over the Wall
对外汉语食物课件
04
食物词汇与对话练习
食物词汇学习
常见食物词汇
学习如“饭”、“菜”、“肉”、“鱼” 等常见食物的汉语词汇。
饮品与甜点
学习各种饮品如“茶”、“咖啡”、“水 ”和甜点如“蛋糕”、“饼干”、“糖果
”等的汉语说法。
茶文化体验
在派对中设立茶文化体验 区,介绍中国的各种茶叶 和泡茶技巧,让外国友人 感受中国的茶文化。
美食分享交流
鼓励外国友人在派对上分 享他们制作的中国美食, 促进交流和互相学习。
THANKS
感谢观看
川菜中的一道经典菜品,猪肉丝搭配泡辣 椒、木耳、胡萝卜等炒制而成,味道酸甜 辣香。
点心与小吃
包子 月饼 豆浆油条 煎饼果子
一种经典的中国点心,外皮由面粉制成,内馅可以是肉馅、蔬 菜馅等,味道鲜美,营养丰富。
中国传统节庆食品,外皮由面粉制成,内馅多为豆沙、莲蓉、 五仁等,口感丰富。
中国常见的早餐食品,豆浆是由黄豆磨制而成的饮料,油条则 是一种油炸的面食,两者搭配在一起,味道鲜美,营养丰富。
了解中国饮食文化
通过课件的学习,学生将 对中国饮食文化有更深入 的了解,包括中国的菜系 、餐桌礼仪等。
课件结构概述
词汇学习
课件将首先介绍与食物相关的 基本词汇,通过图片、音频等 多种形式帮助学生记忆和理解
。
表达学习
在掌握了基本词汇后,课件将 介绍与食物相关的常用表达, 通过对话、练习等方式帮助学 生熟练掌握。
对外汉语食物课件
• 引言 • 中国食物文化概述 • 常见中国食物介绍 • 食物词汇与对话练习 • 中国食物文化体验活动
01
中国八大菜系--对外汉语课
The Most Famous Min Dishes: 佛跳墙(fótiào qiáng)· Monk Jumps over the Wall
Double-boiled Super Seafood (several kinds of luxurious sea food cooked in a special casserole)
山东是许多著名学者的故乡,例如孔夫子和孟子。许多山东菜的历史和 孔夫子一样悠久,使得山东菜系成为中国现存的最古老的主要菜系之一。
Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste.
美食词汇
proper street kebabs 正宗街边烧烤spicy crayfish 麻辣小龙虾lamb hot pot 涮羊肉Guilin rice noodles 桂州米粉Yan Du Xian soup 腌笃鲜(春笋,五花肉)Lanzhou hand-pulled noodles 兰州拉面Sugar-coated haws 糖葫芦Stinky tofu 臭豆腐Shanghai hariy crab上海大闸蟹Duck blood soup with vermicelli 鸭血粉丝汤Harbin red sausage 哈尔滨香肠Sugar-fried chestnuts 糖炒栗子Bullfrog poached in chilli oil 水煮牛蛙Boiled chicken chops served cold 白斩鸡Crown daisy rice cake 蒿子粑粑Steamed shrimp dumpling虾饺Chicken with cayenne pepper麻辣鸡Boiled mutton / Mutton eaten with hands 手抓羊肉Steamed grouper 清蒸石斑鱼Fried termite mushroom炒鸡枞West Lake fish in sweet and sour sauce西湖醋鱼Poon choi / basin meal盆菜Braised pork in brown sauce红烧Stewed fish in pickles泡菜鱼Steamed jujube flower bun枣花馍Stewed chicken with dried bamboo shoots 笋干炖鸡Steamed bacon with Huang-ni-gong bamboo shoots咸肉蒸黄泥拱竹笋Xinjiang nut cake玛仁糖/切糕Dried beancurd threads in consomme 烫干丝Suzhou-style little diamond cakes苏式小方糕Boat pastry船点Honey-glazed eel蜂蜜鳗鱼Spicy sausage麻辣香肠Honey shortening酥油蜂蜜Honey-glazed eel蜂蜜鳗鱼Spicy sausage麻辣香肠Lantian 'belt' noodles蓝田裤带面Stewed mudskippers清炖跳跳鱼Pancake roll stuffed with scallions煎饼卷大葱Leishan fish sauce雷山鱼酱Chaozhou spring roll潮州春卷Quanzhou radish rice roll泉州萝卜饭fried chicken and beer 炸鸡和啤酒bibimbap 拌饭fried rice cake 炒年糕Miyeok guk 海带汤Korean Soju 烧酒stretched noodles拉面gimbap 紫菜包饭Korean noodles with fried sauce 韩式炸酱面Korean rice sausage 米肠fried rice with spicy cabbage 辣白菜炒饭中式早點:¬烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings ¬水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns ¬割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll ¬蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg ¬豆浆Soybean milk ¬饭类:¬稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭Glutinous oil rice ¬糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg ¬地瓜粥Sweet potato congee ¬面类:¬馄饨面Wonton & noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面Duck with noodles 鱔魚面Eel noodles ¬乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles ¬牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉Rice noodles ¬炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle¬汤类:¬鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup ¬甜点:¬爱玉Vegetarian gelatin 糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks 长寿桃Longevity Peaches ¬芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers 双胞胎Horse hooves ¬冰类:¬绵绵冰Mein mein ice 麦角冰Oatmeal ice 地瓜冰Sweet potato ice ¬紅豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰Eight treasures ice 豆花Tofu pudding ¬果汁:¬甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice 酸梅汁Plum juice 杨桃汁Star fruit juice 青草茶Herb juice ¬点心:¬牡蛎煎Oyster omelet 臭豆腐Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 油豆腐Oily bean curd ¬麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd 虾片Prawn cracker 虾球Shrimp balls春卷Spring rolls 蛋卷Chicken rolls 碗糕Salty rice pudding 豆干Dried tofu ¬筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding 红豆糕Red bean cake 绿豆糕Bean paste cake ¬糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes 萝卜糕Fried white radish patty 芋头糕Taro cake ¬肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs 水晶饺Pyramid dumplings 肉丸Rice-meat dumplings ¬其他:¬当归鸭Angelica duck 槟榔Betel nut 火锅Hot pot ¬¬¬水果:¬pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子¬ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜¬ shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃¬ persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁¬ plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿¬strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼¬wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉¬熟菜和调味品:¬string bean 四季豆pea豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜¬agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜¬hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot竹笋¬dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜¬water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜¬gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶¬champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇¬agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜¬garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品¬caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸¬bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒¬ star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干¬raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖¬caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖¬ sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕¬popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 糖炒栗子¬牛排和酒:¬breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐¬ ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜¬green salad蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排¬filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟¬rare三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:¬meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头¬rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉¬ bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条¬ instinct noodles速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治¬toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll春卷pancake煎饼fried dumpling煎贴rice glue ball元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺滑ravioli 馄饨¬中餐:¬bear's paw 熊掌* of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参¬sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪¬pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat ¬腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉¬meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭¬fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴¬gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面¬plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子¬shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐¬fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜¬preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干¬西餐和日本料理:¬menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋¬over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋¬boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒¬miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油¬冷饮:¬beverages饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤¬tomato juice番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁¬asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁¬ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水¬coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶¬honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水¬ mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶¬condensed milk 炼乳;炼奶cocoa可可coffee mate奶精coffee咖啡iced coffee冰咖啡white coffee牛奶咖black coffee纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田¬chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒¬sundae 圣代;新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋¬vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管¬。
中文饮食、菜名词汇一
中文饮食、菜名词汇一中文饮食、菜名词汇一中文饮食、菜名词汇一a鹌鹑蛋鲍鱼abalone and quail eggs鹌鹑松minced quaib八宝冬瓜汤eight-treasures winter melon(white gourd)sou 八宝饭eight-treasures rice pudding八宝鸡chicken stuffed with eight-treasures八宝扒鸭braised duck with eight-treasures八宝全鸡roast chicken with eighit-treasures八宝全鸭roast duck with eight-treasures八宝鸭duck stuffed with eight-treasures八个冷盘eight cold hors d oeuvres八珍冬瓜粒soup with winter melon and minced pork八珍扒大鸭braised duck with eight-treasures巴东牛肉spiced beef拔丝莲子lotus seeds in hot toffee拔丝苹果apple in hot toffee拔丝山药chinese yam in hot toffee拔丝香蕉banana in hot toffee霸王肥鸡bawang chicken白爆鱼丁fish cubes in white sauce白菜粉丝chinese vermicelli with cabbage白菜汤chinese cabbage soup白豆焖猪排stewed pork with white beans白豆汤white bean soup白饭steamed rice白果芋泥sweet taro with gingko白烩大虾king prawn in white sauce白烩鸡饭chicken in white sauce with rice白烩蟹肉crab meat in white sauce白烩虾子shrimp roe in white sauce白鸡cold boiled chicken白酒汁烩鸡chicken in white wine sauce白酒汁蒸鱼steamed fish in white wine sauce 白菌鲍脯braised abalone with fresh mushroom 白菌炒面fried noodles with mushroom白菌鸽片sliced pigeon with mushroom白菌龙虾王king lobster with mushroom白扒鲍鱼braised abalone in cream sauce白扒鸭条braised sliced duck in cream sauce白扒鱼翅braised shark s fin in cream sauce白扒鱼肚braised fish maw in cream sauce白扒鱼肚菜心braised fish maw and heart of cabbage白片鸡chicken slices白切肥鸡cold steamd chicken白切鸡boiled sliced chicken白切肉boiled pork slices白切猪肚boiled sliced pig s stomach白肉火锅pork cooked in hot pot白煨鸡stewed chicken白椰肉冰iced coconut with pork白油鸡cold chicken with pork白斩鸡sliced cold ckicken白汁鲍鱼saute abalone with cream sauce白汁鳜鱼mandarin fish with cream sauce白汁鸡饭chicken with cream sauce and rice白汁口蘑煎鱼fried fish with white sauce and mushrooms 白汁鱿鱼saute squid with white sauce白汁鱼唇fish lip in cream sauce白汁鱼肚fish maw with white sauce白煮蛋hard boiled eggs白煮鱼boiled fish白灼活肥蚝fried oyster with shrimp sauce白灼螺片fried sliced whelk白灼螺盏fried sliced whelk in a bowl白灼中虾fried prawn百花採鸡hundred flower steamed sliced chicken with shrimp sauce百花煎瓤鸭掌hundred flower fried duck webs stuffed with shrimp百花瓤北菇hundred flower mushrooms stuffed with shrimps百花香酥鸭hundred flower crisp fried duck百叶包肉leaf shaped bean curd stuffed with minced pork 百叶肉丝shredded pork with leaf shaped bean curd拌海蛰jellyfish in mixed sauce拌芹菜celery in mixed sauce拌虾片shredded(sliced)prawn in mixed sauce拌鲜坩scallops in mixed sauce拌鸭掌duck s webs in mixed sauce瓣酱妙肉丁stir-fried diced pork in chili sauce棒棒鸡bonbon chicken炮糊stir-fried mutton薄饼pancake薄饼干crackers宝宝全鸭winter garden duck鲍鱼龙须abalone with asparagus鲍鱼沙拉abalone salad鲍鱼汤abalone soup鲍鱼炆鸡braised chicken and abalone爆炒鳝片quick-fried eel slices爆鳝片quick-fried eel slices with sesame oil and garlic 爆烧鱼翅fried shark s fin in brown sauce北菰炒面fried noodles with dried mushroom北菰蛋花汤mushroom and egg drop soup北菰炖鸡stewed chicken and mushroom北菰烩鸭丝braised sliced duck with mushroom北菰扒鸭braised half duck with mushroom北京酱牛肉beef cooked in soy sauce,beijing style北京烤鸭roast beijing duck北京泡菜pickled cabbage,beijing style北京豌豆黄beijing sweet pease pudding荸荠糕water chestnut cake荸荠肉丸water chestnut meatballs比利时烩鸡belgian stewed chicken碧绿川椒鸡fried chicken with peppers,sichuan style 碧绿花子鸡spring chicken with green vegetables碧绿鸡丝扒鲜菇chicken shreds with mushroom on a bed of green vegetables碧绿椒鸡fried chicken with green peppers碧绿生鱼球fish balls with green vegetables扁豆炒蛋omelette with beans扁豆肉丝shredded pork with beans冰冻荔枝chilled lychees冰棍儿ice-lolly冰凌可可少司ice cream with cocoa sauce冰凌三得ice cream sundae冰淇淋ice cream冰肉莲蓉粽glutinous rice stuffed with ground lotus seeds wrapped in reed leaves(special fare for the dragon boat festival)冰糖莲籽sugar candy lotus seeds冰糖肉sugar candy pork冰糖蜜炙火腿grilled ham with sugar candy冰糖银耳white fungus with sugar candy冰镇果羹chilled fruit jelly冰镇三果three chilled fruits冰汁凉桃脯chilled peach slices饼干biscuits波兰式蒸鱼polish style steamed fish玻璃烧卖glazed shao mai steamed dumplings with meat fillings玻璃酥鸡glazed deep-fried sliced chicken玻璃酥虾glazed deep-fried prawn玻璃蟹脚glazed fried crab claws菠菜炒鸡蛋scrambled eggs with spinach波菜泥卧果spinach with poached egg菠菜烧豆腐stewed bean curd with spinach菠萝杯pineapple cup菠萝布丁pineapple pudding菠萝冻pineapple jelly菠萝醪糟pineapple in glutinous rice wine菠萝凉醪糟cold pineapple in glutinous rice wine菠萝龙眼pineapple and longan菠萝梅酱鸭duck in plum sauce with pineapple菠萝蜜烧鸭片sliced roast duck with pineapple菠萝软鸭fried duck with pineapple菠萝沙拉pineapple salad波萝雪糕pineapple ice cream菠萝鸭片sliced roast duck with pineapple菠萝猪排grilled pork chop with pineapple卜糟鸡块stewed turnip and sliced chicken布丁cr me caramelc菜包肉minced meat wrapped in cabbage菜炒肉片fried sliced pork with vegetable菜炒鱼片fried fish slices with vegetable菜豉油鸡poached sesame chicken with vegetable and fermented soya beans菜胆鹌鹑脯fried quail breast with vegetable菜胆炒明虾sauted prawn with vegetable菜胆干鲍abalone and vegetable菜胆龙利球frid macao sole fish balls with with vegetable 菜燉牛肉goulash菜肝土鱿chicken liver with squid and vegtable菜花北菇cauliflower and dried mushroom菜花炒鸡蛋cauliflower omelette菜奶油鸡chicken and vegetable in cream sauce菜扒北菇stewed mushroom and vegetable菜扒鲜菇stewed fresh mushroom and vegetable菜片鹌鹑松minced quail meat with chinese cabbage菜青炒鸡球saute chicken balls with green vegetable菜生鱼片饭steamed rice with sliced fish and vegetable菜丝汤julienne soup菜汤jardini re soup菜心鲍片sliced abalone with heart of cabbage菜心牛肉beef with heart of cabbage菜心虾球saute prawn balls with heart of cabbage菜远鲍脯fried abalone with vegetable heart菜远北菇fried chinese mushrooms with vegetable heart 菜远凤肝活带子sliced conch with chicken liver and vegetable菜远根片sliced shokkan with vegetable菜远鸡球fried chicken balls with vegetable heart菜远鸡什汤chicken giblets and vegetable soup菜远鲈鱼球fried perch balls and vegetable heart菜远牛肉fried sliced beef with vegetable heart菜远扒鲜菇fried mushroom with vegetable heart菜远青衣球green fish balls with vegetable heart菜远生鱼片sliced snakehead mullet fish with vegetable heart菜远生鱼球fish ball with vegetable heart菜远田鸡腿fried frog s legs with vegetable heart菜远虾球fried prawn balls with vegetable heart菜远鲜虾脯fried shrimp with vegetable heart菜远鸭片fried sliced duck with vegetable heart菜远鱼球fish balls with ham and vegetable heart草菇豆腐bean curd with dried mushroom草菇鸡片汤sliced chicken and mushroom soup草菇芦笋straw mushroom with asparagus草菇蒸鸡steamed chicken with straw mushroom叉烧barbecued roast pork叉烧包steamed bun stuffed with barbecued roast pork 叉烧炒蛋barbecued pork with egg叉烧炒饭barbecued pork fried rice叉烧炒面barbecued pork with fried moodles叉烧芙蓉barbecued pork with egg white叉烧馄饨汤barbecued pork dumpling soup叉烧肉barbecued pork叉烧酥方barbecued crispy pork叉烧汤面barbecued pork noodle soup叉烧杂碎barbecued chop suey茶叶蛋tea eggs查理鸡饭charles chicken rice拆骨鸡boneless chicken拆焗鸳鸯鸭boned duck stuffed with minced shrimp柴把鸭steamed sliced bamboo shoot,duck and ham 长面包loaf of bread肠子三明治sausage sandwich潮州烧雁鹅roast goose,chaozhou style潮州炒粉fried rice noodles,chaozhou special潮州卤鹅spiced goose,chaozhou style潮州小米meatballs,chao choustyle潮州伊面fried noodles,chaozhou style潮州鱼粥fish congee,chaozhou special潮州炸鹅fried goose,chaozhoou special炒菠菜saute spinach炒菜心虾球saute prawn balls with vegetable heart炒蛋三明治omelette sandwich炒凤尾虾saute shrimps炒芙蓉蛋scrambled eggs炒芙蓉干贝fried scallop with egg white炒肝尖fried liver炒格炸stir-fried skin of bean curd炒桂花鱼翅fried shark s fin炒海蟹肉fried sea crab meat炒荷兰豆fried sugar peas in the pod炒荷兰豆仁fried podded sugar peas炒核桃泥stir-fried walnut pur- e炒滑蛋scrambled eggs,guangdong style炒黄瓜酱stir-fried cucumber pur e炒黄浦蛋fried eggs,shanghai style炒鸡蛋omelette炒鸡片fried chicken slices炒鸡球fried chicken balls炒鸡生肠fried chicken s intestines炒口蘑鸭心saute mushroom and duck heart炒两式蛋scrambled eggs and preserved eggs炒龙虾saute lobster炒木犀肉saute pork shreds with fungus and eggs 炒牛肉丝fried shredded beef炒牛腰片fried ox kidney slices炒螃蟹fried crab meat炒青菜saute vegetable炒青豆fried green peas炒青辣椒fried green pepper炒肉末fried minced meat炒肉末烧饼saute minced pork with sesame cakes 炒肉片fried pork slices炒肉丝fried shredded pork炒三不沾sauted three non-stick (not stick chopsticks,plate and teeth)炒三泥three pur es stir-fried炒三丝fried three slices炒鳝糊braised eels with bamboo shoots炒山鸡片saute sliced pheasant炒生鸡片鲜椒saute diced chicken with green pepper炒双冬stir-fried mushroom and bamboo shoots炒双泥saute two pur es炒素三丝fried mixed vegetables炒土鱿片fried sliced squid炒豌豆苗fried pea sprouts炒五丁five special ingredients炒虾片fried prawn slices炒虾球fried shrimp balls炒虾仁saute shrimp with peas炒香菇笋片fried mushroom and bamboo shoots炒雪冬fried salted vegetable and bamboo shoots炒雪豆sauted china peas炒鸭肠fried duck s intestines炒鸭舌掌fried duck tongue and web炒腰花saute pig s kidney炒腰片fried sliced pig s kidney炒野鸡红saute beef shreds with vegetable and hot sauce 炒油菜saute rape炒油菜远fried heart of rape妙鱿鱼卷fried squid roll炒杂拌fried chop suey炒榛子酱fried hazelnut pur e炒猪肝fried pig s liver炒猪脑fried pig s brains炒猪肉片saute pork slices炒竹笋脆虾fried prawns with bamboo shoots陈皮炖鸭stewed duck with orange peel陈皮鸡丁diced chicken with orange peel陈皮牛肉beef with orange peel橙汁汽水orange soda豉椒爆活蚝quick-fried oyster with fermented soya beans and chili豉椒炒肉排fried pork rib with chili and fermented soya beans豉椒炒肉蟹crab with fermented soya beans and chili豉椒炒鸭片fried sliced duck with chili and fermented soya beans豉椒鸡球fried chicken balls with chili and fermented soya beans豉椒鸡丝shredded chicken with chili and fermented soya beans豉椒龙虾fried lobster with fermented soya beans and chili 豉椒田鸡fried frogs with chili and fermented soya beans 豉椒田鸡腿fried frogs s legs with chili and fermented slya beans豉椒蚬肉oyster with fermented soya beans and chili豉油蒸瓤豆腐steamed stuffed bean curd with soy sauce豉油蒸生鱼steamed fish in soy sauce豉汁龙虾lobster with black soy sauce豉汁排骨sparerib with chili and soy sauce豉汁炆肉排braised pig s rib with soy sauce豉汁蒸肉排steamed spareribs in black soy sauce川菜肉丝sliced pork with sichuan vegetable川鸡片冬菇sichuan sliced chicken with mushroom川椒乳鸽sichuan fried sliced pepper and pigeon川溜鸡条sichuan chicken mildly spiced川茉莉银耳jasmine and white fungus,sichuan style春卷spring roll鹑蛋奶露custard cream with quail eggs茨子菜汤puncture vine and vegetable soup茨子蓉汤puncture vine and egg white葱爆牛肉quick-fried beef with scallions葱爆肉quick-fried pork and scallions葱爆肉粉条quick-fried pork slices with vermicelli and scallions葱爆烧鸭片quick-fried sliced duck with scallions葱爆羊肉quick-fried mutton slices with scallions葱爆猪里脊片quick-fried pork fillet with scallions葱花炒蛋omelette with chopped scallions葱煎芋头fried taro with scallions葱姜牛肉面mongolian beef noodles葱烹白肉quick-fried pork with scallions葱烧海参saute sea cucumber with scallions葱烧酸鲫鱼stewed crucian carp with scallions in oil and vinegar葱烧水鸭stewed teal stuffed with scallions葱头炒牛肉片saute beef slices with onions葱头炒牛肉丝saute shredded with onions葱头炒羊肉saute mutton with onion葱头牛肉扒beef steak with onion葱油白鸡boiled chicken with scallions葱油叉烧角barbecued pork pastry with scallions葱油鸡脯fried chicken breast and scallions葱油焗鸡baked chicken with scallions葱汁炒猪肉片fried pork slices with scallions醋椒活鱼stewed live fish in chili and vinegar醋椒三片three sliced ingredients in vinegar and chili醋椒三鲜three vegetables in hot and sour sauce醋溜仔鸡fried spring chicken with vinegar醋排活鱼live fish cooked in vinegar氽鸡茸五丝boiled downy chicken with five shredded ingredients氽鲫鱼萝卜丝quick-boiled crucian carp with shredded turnip氽里脊片菜心sliced pork and shanghai cabbage soup氽萝卜鲫鱼quick-boiled crucian carp with turnip氽生鸡片quick-boiled sliced chicken氽四宝quick-boiled fourdelicacies氽银耳quick-boiled white fungus氽鱼肚卷quick-boiled fish maw rolls氽鱼腐丸子quick-boiled fish balls and bean curd in soup 氽鱼卷fish rolls in soup氽鱼片黄瓜sliced quick-boiled fish with cucumber氽丸子汤meatballs soup脆皮锅贴crispy fried dumpling脆皮火鹅crispy goose脆皮鲜虾煎饼crispy shrimp pancakes脆皮炸鸡crispy deep-fried chicken脆皮炸虾crispy shrimp脆炸仔鸡fried spring chicken翠竹生虾扇green bamboo with shrimpsd鞑靼式炸鱼fried fish in tartar sauce大葱烧鸭braised duck with scallions大地田鸡fried frogs with bamboo shoots大鸡三味chicken with three special ingredients 大理石布丁marble pudding大米布丁rice pudding大米盒puff pie大米鸡块汤chicken and rice soup大米稀饭congee大酿鸭脯stuffed duck breast in wine大醸竹笋bamboo shoots cooked with wine大拼盘hors d oeuvres(extra large)大千鸡daqian chicken sichuan chicken大上海拼盘shanghai style assorted cold dishes大石斑二味grouper with two special ingredients大蒜干贝steamed scallop with garlic大汤黄鱼braised croaker soup大王鸡肉饼minced chicken cakes大虾prawn大虾炒饭fried rice with king prawns大虾冻子prawn jelly大虾鸡蛋炒面fried noodles with prawns and eggs大虾泥子minced king prawns大虾肉丁炸酱面boiled noodles with fried soy bean paste with king prawn and pork大虾沙拉prawn salad大香槟champagne担担面dan dan noodles,sichuan style蛋炒饭egg fried rice蛋咖喱egg curry蛋糕cake蛋黄汤egg yolk soup蛋煎虾饼fried shrimp cake蛋酥花仁peanut cake蛋笋煎干贝fried scallop with eggs and bamboo shoots蛋煎笋虾仁fried shrimp with eggs and bamboo shoots蛋笋煎蟹肉fried crab with eggs and bamboo shoots蛋蟹炒翅fried shark s fin with crab meat and eggs德国面包german bread德国牛排hamburger steak德式牛肉扒蛋hamburger steak and egg灯笼大虾lantern king prawns鼎湖上素vegetarian dish,dinghu style东江盐焗鸡hakka style braised chicken in gravy东江盐烤鸡hakka style salt baked chicken东坡火锅dongpo hot pot冬虫扒鸭braised duck with chinese caterpillar fungus冬菇冬笋saute dried mushroom and bamboo shoots冬菇豆腐bean curd with mushroom冬菇鸡片chicken with chinese black mushroom冬菇猪蹄pig s trotters with mushrooms冬瓜火腿汤winter melon(white gourd)and ham soup冬瓜蓉烧饼fried pasty with sweet winter melon(white gourd)冬瓜汤consomm with winter melon (white gourd)冬蘑面mushroom noodles冬笋北菇bamboo shoots and mushroom冬笋炒肉丝saute shredded pork with bamboo shoots冬笋炒鱿鱼fried squid with fresh bamboo shoots冬笋鸡片saute sliced chicken with bamboo shoots冬笋龙球fried macao sole fish balls with bamboo shoots 冬笋焖胗gizzard with bamboo shoots冬笋肉丝shredded pork with bamboo shoots冬笋烧海参stewed sea cucumber with fresh bamboo shoots冬笋烧塌棵菜fried shanghai cabbage with fresh bamboo shoots冻茨仔什菜puncture vine with vegetables(cold)冻大会mixed chinese salad冻糕parfait冻火腿cold ham冻火腿鸡cold chicken and ham冻鸡肉什菜chicken salad冻牛奶cold milk冻牛肉cold beef冻烧鸡cold roast chicken冻烧鸡火腿cold roast chicken and ham冻烧猪排cold roast sparerib冻腿芦笋cold asparagus and ham冻虾子什菜shrimp salad冻咸牛舌cold ox-tongue冻蟹肉什菜crab meat salad冻羊羔cold lamb in jelly豆沙包steamed dumpling stuffed with mashed red beans 豆沙锅饼mashed sweet red bean cake豆瓣黄鱼braised croaker with bean sauce豆瓣鳜鱼mandarin fish in black bean sauce豆豉龙虾lobster in black bean sauce豆腐蛋花汤bean curd and egg drop soup豆腐鲤鱼carp with bean curd豆腐牛肉beef with bean curd豆腐泡炒黄豆芽fried bean sprouts with bean curd puffs豆腐泡塞肉bean curd puffs stuffed with minced pork豆腐泡烧粉丝stewed bean curd puffs with bean vermicelli 豆腐皮bean curd shin豆腐皮包肉bean curd skin rolls with minced pork豆腐烧鱼fried fish with bean curd豆酱焗鸡baked chicken with bean sauce豆苗芙蓉蛋汤egg drop soup with bean sprouts豆苗黄耳汤yellow fungus soup with bean sprouts豆渣鸭脯duck breast with bean curd milk炖蛋egg custard炖小牛肉braised veal炖元啼trotters in brown sauce多色冷拼盘hors d deuvres中文饮食、菜名词汇一相关内容:。
食物词汇
水果类(fruits):西红柿tomato葡萄grape甘蔗sugar cane菠萝pineapple ['pain,æpl]芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya西瓜watermelon杏子apricot ['eiprikɔt]油桃nectarine['nektərin]香蕉banana柿子persimmon [pə:'simən]石榴pomegranate['pɔmɡrænit]柚子shaddock ['ʃædək](pomelo)['pɔmiləu]榴莲jackfruit['dʒækfru:t]橙子orange槟榔果areca nut ['ærikə ]西班牙产苦橙bitter orange苹果apple金橘cumquat['kʌmkwɔt]猕猴桃kiwifruit ['ki:wi:fru:t] or Chinese gooseberry ['ɡuzbəri]柠檬lemon蟠桃flat peach 荔枝litchi ['litʃi:] lychee青梅greengage ['ɡri:nɡeidʒ]樱桃cherry山楂果haw [hɔ:]水蜜桃honey peach李子plum [plʌm ]桃子peach香瓜,甜瓜muskmelon ['mʌsk,melən] 杨梅waxberry['wæksbəri] or red bayberry ['beibəri]梨pear桂圆longan ['lɔŋɡən]沙果crab apple杨桃starfruit枣Chinese date (去核枣pitteddate )枇杷loquat蓝莓blueberry椰子coconut柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple草莓strawberry番石榴guava树莓raspberry肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):南瓜(倭瓜)pumpkin cushaw甜玉米Sweet corn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek 木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯(土豆)potato 黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsam pear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜(Chinese)wax gourd莲藕lotus root紫菜laver油菜cole rape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒green pepper四季豆青刀豆garden bean银耳silvery fungi腱子肉tendon肘子pork joint茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用)鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针菇needle mushroom 扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡great burdock水萝卜summer radish竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean瘦肉lean meat肥肉speck黄花菜day lily (day lily bud)豆芽菜bean sprout丝瓜towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鲜类(sea food):虾仁Peeled Prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish(退缩者)蟹crab蟹足crab claws小虾(虾米)shrimp对虾、大虾prawn(烤)鱿鱼squid海参sea cucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-ear,abalone 小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimp egg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub,silver carp 黄花鱼yellow croaker调料类(seasonings):醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodized salt糖sugar白糖refined sugar 酱soy sauce沙拉salad 辣椒hot(red)pepper胡椒(black)pepper花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder色拉油salad oil调料fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖granulated sugar红糖brown sugar冰糖Rock Sugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesame paste芝麻油Sesame oil咖喱粉curry番茄酱(汁)ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish葱shallot (Spring onions)姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce枸杞(枇杷,欧查果)medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeast barm黄椒Yellow pepper肉桂cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉flour洋葱onion主食类(staple food):三明治sandwich米饭rice粥congee (rice soup)汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instant noodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油(白塔油)butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜(泡菜)pickle馒头steamed bread饼(蛋糕)cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wonton skin高筋面粉Strong flour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highland barley高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷Spring rolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅shark fin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷spring roll肉馅饼minced pie糙米Brown rice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweet potato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉bean jelly糯米江米sticky rice燕窝bird's nest粟Chinese corn肉丸子meat balls枳橙citrange点心(中式)dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞egg tart干果类(dry fruits):腰果Cashew nuts 花生peanut无花果fig榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃walnut杏仁almond 果脯preserved fruit芋头taro葡萄干raisin cordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazil nut菱角,荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)酒水类(beverage):红酒red wine白酒white wine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料) soda(盐)汽水sparkling water 果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soy milk豆浆soybean milk七喜7 UP麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)凉开水cold boiled water汉斯啤酒Hans beer浓缩果汁concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo爱尔啤酒(美国)aleA级牛奶grand A milk班图酒bantu beer半干雪利dry sark参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draft beer白啤酒white beer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类(snack):薄荷糖mint饼干cracker, biscuit,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea (沏茶make the tea)话梅prune candied plum锅巴rice crust瓜子melon seed 冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker 冰淇凌ice cream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marble chocolate barley布丁pudding与食品有关的词语(some words about food):炸fired炝quick boiled烩braise (烩牛舌braised ox tongue)烤roast饱嗝burp 饱了饱的full stuffed解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage)防腐剂preservative产品有效期 expiration date(形容酒品好:a good strong brew 绝味酿)中式早點:烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类:稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice 油饭Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类:馄饨面Wonton & noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles板条Flat noodles米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles冬粉Green bean noodle汤类:鱼丸汤Fish ball soup貢丸汤Meat ball soup蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤Squid soup花枝羹Squid thick soup 中餐:bear's paw 熊掌beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油表42:食物General 一般概念junk food 垃圾食品spicy food 味重食品good food 美食organic food 绿色食品fast food 快餐food shortages 食品短缺food scares 食品畏惧food industry 食品工业Vegetables 蔬菜bean 豆beet 甜菜broccoli 西兰花cabbage 白菜carrot 胡萝卜celery 芹菜corn 玉米cucumber 黄瓜lettuce 生菜onion 洋葱peas 豌豆pepper 辣椒potato 马铃薯pumpkin 南瓜radish 萝卜spinach 菠菜squash 西葫芦tomato 番茄turnip 萝卜Fruit 水果apple 苹果banana 香蕉berry 浆果blueberry 蓝莓cantaloupe 香瓜cherry 樱桃grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lemon 柠檬lime 酸橙melon 甜瓜orange 橙色peach 桃pear 梨Pineapple 菠萝plum 梅prune 李脯raspberry 树莓raisin 葡萄干strawberry 草莓tangerine 橘watermelon 西瓜Bread_& Cereal 面包和粮食bread 面包biscuit 饼干cold cereal 冷谷物doughnut 甜甜圈grain 粮食muffin 松饼oatmeal 燕麦pancake 煎饼rice 水稻roll 卷toast 干杯waffle 华夫Dairy 乳制品butter 黄油cottage cheese 干酪cheese 奶酪ice cream 冰淇淋cream 奶油half and half 掺牛奶的奶油margarine 人造黄油milk 牛奶skim milk 脱脂牛奶sour cream 酸奶油yoghurt 酸奶Spice & Flavoring 香料和调味品cinnamon 肉桂chili 辣椒clove 丁香cocoa 可可curry 咖喱ginger 姜herb 药草honey 蜂蜜mustard 芥末nutmeg 肉豆蔻oregano 牛至pepper 胡椒salt 盐syrup 糖浆sugar 糖Desserts 甜品brownie 果仁巧克力cake 蛋糕cupcake 蛋糕ice cream 冰淇淋pie 馅饼cookies 饼干pudding 布丁sundae 圣代冰淇淋Beverages 饮料beer 啤酒brandy 白兰地coffee 咖啡coke 可乐juice 果汁lemonade 柠檬水liquor 酒soda 苏打水soft drink 软饮料tea 茶water 水whiskey 威士忌wine 葡萄酒Meat 肉bacon 咸猪肉beef 牛肉chicken 小鸡duck 鸭egg 鸡蛋fish 鱼hamburger 汉堡hot dog 热狗lamb 羊肉meatball 肉丸meat loaf 肉面包pork 猪肉turkey 火鸡Idiom s & Expressions 成语、表达baker's dozen 13个baloney 胡扯,鬼话beef about 抱怨bring home the bacon 赚钱糊口corny 多愁善感cream of the crop 百里挑一,精华cup of tea 合意的人/事egg on 鼓励fishy 可疑not know beans 一窍不通spill the beans 泄漏秘密square meal 饱餐take the cake 居首位,坏到极点upper crust 最上层,上层社会cry over spilled milk 为打翻的牛奶哭泣,于事无补have one's cake and eat it 鱼与熊掌不可兼得proof of the pudding 证明布丁好坏就凭吃put one's eggs in one basket 把鸡蛋放在一个篮子sour grapes 得不到葡萄就说葡萄酸。
初中食物词汇片段教学教案
初中食物词汇片段教学教案教学目标:1. 学生能够掌握一定数量的食物词汇,如:apple, banana, rice, bread, meat, milk等。
2. 学生能够运用所学的食物词汇进行简单的交流,如:询问食物名称、表达喜欢的食物等。
3. 学生能够通过图片和词汇卡片,提高观察力和记忆力。
教学重点:1. 食物词汇的学习和记忆。
2. 运用食物词汇进行简单的交流。
教学难点:1. 食物词汇的准确记忆和运用。
2. 提高学生的观察力和记忆力。
教学准备:1. 食物词汇卡片。
2. 食物图片。
3. 教学录音机或音响设备。
教学过程:Step 1: 引入新课- 向学生展示一些食物图片,引导学生说出他们认识的食物名称。
- 老师出示食物词汇卡片,让学生尝试读出卡片上的食物名称。
Step 2: 学习食物词汇- 老师逐个介绍食物词汇,如:apple, banana, rice, bread, meat, milk等。
- 学生跟读,老师纠正发音。
- 学生通过观察食物图片,加深对食物词汇的记忆。
Step 3: 游戏巩固- 老师将学生分成小组,每组发一套食物词汇卡片。
- 学生轮流抽取卡片,说出食物名称,并展示卡片。
- 每组派一名代表将正确的食物名称写在黑板上。
- 最后,老师评出表现最好的小组。
Step 4: 交流互动- 老师引导学生用所学的食物词汇进行简单的交流,如:询问食物名称、表达喜欢的食物等。
- 学生两人一组,进行角色扮演,运用食物词汇进行对话。
- 老师选取几组学生的对话,进行展示和评价。
Step 5: 总结与作业- 老师带领学生一起回顾本节课所学食物词汇。
- 学生领取作业,作业包括:用所学的食物词汇编写一个简单的对话,并写在日记中。
教学反思:通过本节课的教学,学生掌握了食物词汇,并能运用所学词汇进行简单的交流。
在游戏中,学生提高了观察力和记忆力,同时也培养了团队合作意识。
但在教学过程中,老师需要加强对学生发音的纠正,确保学生准确掌握食物词汇的发音。
对外汉语之中国饮食
bì shènɡ kè 必 胜 客
pī sà 披萨
bǎi shìkě lè 百 事 可乐
sài bǎi wèi 赛 百 味
sān mí nɡ zhì 三 明 治
niú ròu 牛 肉
zhōnɡ cān ɡuǎn 中 餐 馆
mán tou 馒 头
bāo zi 包 子
mǐ fàn 米饭
shāo jī 烧 鸡
shāo jī 烧 鸡
kǎo yā 烤 鸭
kǎo yā 烤 鸭
huǒ ɡuō 火 锅
huǒ ɡuō 火 锅
ɡōnɡ bǎo jī dīnɡ 宫 保 鸡丁
chūn juǎn 春 卷
chūn juǎn 春 卷
má pó dòu fu 麻婆豆 腐
má pó dòu fu 麻婆豆 腐
Going to wants
qù 去:go
yào chūn tiān qù zhōnɡ ɡuó 要 春 天 去 中 国
měi 美
qù chánɡ chénɡ 去 长 城 kàn xiónɡ māo 看 熊 猫
yào xià tiān qù zhōnɡ ɡuó 要 夏 天 去 中 国
shànɡ hǎi 上 海
hā ěr bīn 哈 尔 滨
kàn bīnɡ diāo 看 冰 雕 huá xuě 滑 雪
????
nǐ ne 你 呢???
HOW ABOUT YOU??
niú ròu 牛 肉
niú ròu 牛 肉
niú pái 牛 排
yánɡ ròu 羊 肉
jī ròu 鸡肉
zhū ròu 猪 肉
zhū ròu 猪 肉
jiǔ diàn 酒 店
jiǔ diàn 酒 店
初级对外汉语-总复习+食物
kěn dé jī 肯 德基
è wèi shén me xǐ huɑn hǎo chī
饿 为 什 么 喜 欢
好吃
jué dé 觉得
mài kèjuédé hún tun hěn hǎo chī 。
麦 克 觉 得 馄 饨 很 好 吃 。
mǎ lì
tài ɡuó tónɡ xué hěn yóu hǎo
wán ér 玩儿
qǔ qián 取钱
jì xìn 寄信
• jiào shì
•教 室
→
• shítánɡ
•食 堂
→
• tú shū ɡuǎn
• 图书 馆
→
• sù shè
• 宿舍
→
shànɡ kè 上课 chī fàn 吃饭
kàn shū 看书
shuì jiào 睡觉
• tā ( tā ) qù nǎ ér ? • 他(她)去哪儿?
cí yǔ xué xí
词 语 学 习 (new words learning)
❖ yé ye
nǎi nɑi
爷爷
奶奶
❖ bà bɑ 爸爸
mā mɑ 妈妈
❖ ɡē ɡe 哥哥
jiě jie 姐姐
❖ dìdi 弟弟
mèi mei 妹妹
cí yǔ xué xí 词 语 学 习 (new words learning)
yí ɡè 一个
wǎn 碗
pán zi dié zi 盘子 碟子
yì bǎ 一把
chā
dāo
叉
刀
sháo 勺
qǐ zǐ yì s起hu子ānɡ kuài zi
一双 筷子
yì bǎ qǐ zǐ一 把 起子
中文饮食、菜名词汇四
(ma po s bea n中文饮食、菜名词汇四中文饮食、菜名词汇四中文饮食、菜名词汇四麻花 chin ese dough nut麻辣白肉 meat with cayenne pepper麻辣膀丝 sliced pork with cayenne pepper麻辣干烧牛肉 dry beef with caye nne pepper麻辣鸡 chicken with cayenne pepper麻辣鸡丁 chicken cubes with cayenne pepper麻辣牛肉 saute beef with cayenne pepper麻辣田鸡 fried frogs with cayenne pepper麻婆豆腐 bea n curd with mi nee and chili oil curd )麻婆粉丝 vermicelli with pork in hot sauce麻婆虾仁 shrimp with chilli麻雀鱼 sparrow fish马粒糕 sugary sponge cake马森哥鸡 chicken marengo马蔺肉 chinese small iris sliced马乃士鱼 fish mayonnaise马乃士大虾king prawn mayonnaise马赛海龙王汤bouillabaisse marseilles蚂蚁上树ants climbing trees (vermicelli with spicy minced pork )麦粉布丁hasty pudding麦片粥oatmeal porridge麦粥porridge馒头steamed bread芒果布丁mango pudding玫瑰荸饼rose and water chest nut cake玫瑰豉油鸽braised pigeon with rose and black bean sauce玫瑰芝麻堆fried rose sesame balls梅菜扣肉pork with preserved vegetable梅菜排骨sparerib with preserved vegetable梅子蒸骨steamed sparerib with plum sauce梅子蒸肉排steamed pork rib in plum sauce美国式焗石斑baked grouper ,american style美味布丁delicate taste pudding美味油鸡delicate taste chicken门丁李桃chinese door knob plum and peach cake焖鸡肝braised chicken live焖鸡腿braised chicken legs焖牛肉braised beef焖牛肉配菜braised beef with vegetable焖沙鸡braised sandgrouse焖咸肉山猫braised leopard cat with sauced pork焖小牛胸口braised veal breast焖羊肉配菜braised mutt on with vegetables 焖油鸡配菜braised cap on with vegetables 焖猪肉配菜braised pork with vegetables 蒙古牛肉片mon golia n beef with bamboo shoots 蒙古羊肉mongolian lamb with bamboo shoots 米饭rice米饭烩鸡鸭steamed chicken and duck with rice 米饭蒸肉steamed pork with rice 米熏仔鸡smoked spring chicken 蜜桃沙拉peach salad蜜桃窝烧鸭shanghai duck with peach蜜汁叉烧barbecued pork in honey蜜汁葫芦barbecued gourd in honey蜜汁火腿barbecued ham in honey蜜汁金枣date in honey蜜汁素樱桃肉cherries in honey棉花鱼肚cotton fish maw免治鸡饭mi need chicke n with rice免治牛肉饭mi need beef with rice面包bread面包粉炸虾fried king prawn in bread crumbs面包粉炸鱼fried fillet of fish in bread crumbs面包干rusk面包卷rolls面包皮bread crust面包托can ape (france )面包屑bread crumbs面包鸭肝duck liver and fried bread面点noodles面蝶金钱鸡chicken liver ,pork and ham on fried bread 面花crispy noodles面球汤dumpling soup面丝清汤clear noodle soup面条烩牛肉stewed beef with no odles面托黄鱼croaker fillet on fried bread面托蛎黄oyster on fried bread面托虾shrimp in bread crumbs鳘肚烩鸡丝cod-maw soup with sliced chickenand鳘肚烩鲍丝 cod-maw soup with sliced abalone明炉叉烧 barbecued pork guangdong style明炉烧鹅 barbecued goose guangdong style明扬牛 shanghai style beef明月红松鸡 red grouse (cold dish arra nged like moo nl ight scene ) 摩罗鸡饭chicken pilau蘑菇炒鸡蛋 mushroom omelette蘑菇烩鸭 stewed duck with mushroom蘑菇鸡块沙拉 mushroom and chicke n salad蘑菇鸡片 mushroom and chicken slices蘑菇扒鹑蛋 stewed quail eggs and mushroom母油船鸭 deep-fried duck母子相会 mother and son meet ( stewed chickenspri ng chicke n ) 牡蛎汤 oyster soup木犀肉 saute pork with egg and fungus木犀肉丝 shredded pork with egg and fungus木犀汤 egg soup with meat shreds and fungus目鱼炖鸡 stewed chicken with plaice牧人批 shepherd s pie拿破仑点心 cake napoleon奶豆腐排milk curd pie奶烤三文鱼creamed salmon奶酪三明治cheese sandwich奶酥puff pastry奶汤干丝vermicelli with milk奶汤鲫鱼crucian carp in milk奶油白菌鸡creamed chicken with mushroom奶油薄脆饼干cream cracker奶油鲍片abalone slices with cream sauce奶油鲍鱼汤creamed abalone soup奶油饼butter cake奶油菠菜汤cream of spinach soup奶油菠萝pin eapple with cream奶油菜花汤cream of cauliflower soup奶油菜心vegetables in butter奶油葱汁煎猪肉片pork slices with butter and onion奶油大蛋糕soft cream cake奶油大粒西米布丁tapioca pudd ing奶油大虾汤cream of prawn soup奶油蛋糕cream cake奶油蕃茄汤cream of tomato soup奶油黄菜白tianjin cabbage with wihite sauce 奶油黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad with cream 奶油烩鸡饭chicken in white sauce with rice 奶油烩鸡片chicken slices in white sauce 奶油烩小肠sausage in white sauce 奶油烩羊肉饭mutt on slices in white sauce with rice 奶油烩腰花kidney in white sauce 奶油烩杂拌儿肉mixed meat in white sauce 奶油烩猪肉片pork slices in white sauce 奶油火腿汤cream of ham soup 奶油鸡白汤cream of chicken soup 奶油鸡蛋饼souffle奶油鸡茸汤cream of chicken soup奶油鸡丝火腿汤cream of chicke n and ham soup奶油鸡王chicken in white sauce奶油煎蛋eggs fried in butter奶油煎火腿豌豆ham and peas in white sauce 奶油饺子汤cream soup with dumplings 奶油津白braised tianjin cabbage with white sauce 奶油卷cream roll奶油开花包cream pastry奶油烤蔬菜vegetables au gratin奶油烤通心粉macar oni au grati n奶油烤杂拌儿肉mixed meat au grati n奶油可可冻chocolate pudding奶油口蘑菜花汤cream of mushroom and cauliflower soup奶油口蘑烤大虾king prawns with mushroom in whitesauce奶油口蘑烤桂鱼fish with mushroom and cream sauce奶油口蘑烤鸡排chicke n with mushroom in white sauce奶油口蘑烤蟹肉crab meat au grati n奶油口蘑里脊丝beef stroga noff奶油口蘑蟹肉汤creamed mushroom soup with crab meat奶油里脊丝beef stroganoff奶油栗子粉chest nut pur e with cream奶油龙须菜汤cream of asparagus soup奶油芦筍asparagus in white sauce奶油焖山猫braised leopard cat in white sauce奶油蘑菇烩鸡chicke n and mushroom with white sauce奶油蘑菇汤cream of mushroom soup奶油木司mousse奶油扒白蘑mushroom in white sauce奶油苹果apple and cream奶油芹菜汤cream of celery soup奶油少司煎牛肝liver in white sauce奶油粟米sorgo with cream sauce奶渍酥排pie with cream奶油豌豆汤pea soup with cream奶油西红柿汤cream of tomato soupdried奶油虾干扒菜心braised heart of cabbage and shrimp inwhite sauce奶油香蕉bananas with cream奶油蟹肉汤crab meat cream soup奶油椰菜花cauliflower with white saucee奶油鱼肚fish maw with white sauce奶油鱼片汤fish chowder奶油鱼米汤cream fish soup奶油杂拌水果沙拉mixed fruit salad with cream 奶油汁煎鱼fried fish with white cream奶汁鸡片饭chicken in white sauce with rice奶汁鸡丝chicken stroganoff (ussp)奶汁烤鸡排roast chicken joint with white sauce 奶汁烤虾roast prawns with white sauce奶汁烤蟹盖crab meat au gratin奶汁烤鱼块roast diced fish with white sauce南腐大烤southern style bean curd bakedwater water and 南煎丸子 southern style saut meatballs南扒素烩 southern style assorted vegetable南排杂烩 southern style assorted ingredients南荠炒肉丁 southern style saut meat hash with chest nut南荠鸡片 southern style saut chicken slices with chest nut souther n style saut pork slices with water chest nut 嫩 鸡煨面 stewed noodles with spring chicken vegetable鸟窝山鸡片 bird s nest and sliced pheasant柠檬布丁 lemon pudding柠檬茶 lemon tea柠檬焗鸽 roast pigeon with lemon sauce柠檬排 lemon pie柠檬汽水lemonade柠檬汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with lemon sauce牛肚汤 tripe soup牛肝泥子 ox liver paste牛里脊扒配菜 beef steak with vegetable牛里脊扒托鸡蛋beef steak with egg牛里脊片带少司fillet steak with cheese牛奶大米粥rice porridge with milk牛奶乐口福lacovo with milk牛排beef steak牛肉包steamed dumplings with beef牛肉饼hamburger牛肉茶beef tea牛肉炒面fried noodles with beef牛肉芙蓉beef and egg牛肉咖喱beef curry牛肉干dried beef牛肉锅粑菜beef with crispy rice牛肉火锅beef in hot pot牛肉焦饼chinese crispy bread with beef牛肉捞面beef with boiled noodles牛肉扒蛋beef steak with egg牛肉片烩通粉macar oni with sliced beef 牛肉三味夹beef sandwich 牛肉沙爹beef satay ( malaysia) 牛肉蔬菜汤beef and vegetable soup 牛肉丝饼mi need beef cutlets牛肉汤beef soup牛肉丸子米饭beef ball with ricegree n牛肉丸子汤 beef ball soup牛肉香肠 beef sausage牛肉杂碎 beef chop suey牛舌冻 tongue (ox ) in aspic牛舌多士 tongue toast牛腿排 rump steak牛尾浓汤 ox tail soup牛腰汤 kidney ( ox )soup牛油butter牛油布丁 suet pudding牛油焗鲳鱼 baked pomfret in butter浓汤 thick soup怒涛惊龙 furious billowi ng drag on (eel with boili ng oil 诺曼地烤鸡 no rma ndy style chicke n扒白条 braised pork slices扒鲍鱼菜心 braised abalone and vegetable扒海羊 braised lamb chop suey扒鸡 braised chicken扒鸡腿 braised chicken leg扒龙须鲍鱼 brised abalone with asparagus扒 龙须莱 心 braised asparagus with hearts of vegetable 扒龙须香菇 braised asparagus and mushroom扒牛柳白菌braised fillet of beef with white mushroom扒牛柳葱braised steak with sliced scallion扒牛柳鸡肝braised diced beef and chicken s liver扒牛柳配菜braised beef with vegetables扒裙边braised skirt edge (turtle )扒三白braised three whites : fish , chicken and bamboo shoot tips 扒三丝鱼翅braised three ingredients and shark s fin扒三样braised three kinds of meat扒松子卷deep-fried pine nut roll and mushroom扒熊掌braised bear s paw扒燕菜卷braised bird s nest and vegetable rolls扒燕脯braised bird s nest扒鱼肚菜心braised fish maw with vegetable扒鱼牛油酸汁braised fillet of grouper in butter sauce扒猪排braised pork chop扒猪排葱crilled pork chop with scallion排骨barbecued spareribs泡菜pickled vegetables泡蛋清汤poached egg in clear soup皮脆石斑crispy shin grouper 皮蛋preserved duck eggs 啤酒烤火腿roast ham with beer 琵琶大虾仁pipa king praw ns 片大红孚L 猪roast suckling pig 片皮脆烤鹅crispy goose 片皮脆炸鸡crispchicken 片皮脆烧鸡roast chicken 拼盘hors d oeuveres 拼四样hors d oeuveres ( ingredients ) 苹果布丁apple pudding 苹果排apple pie苹果酥夫利apple souffle苹果陷饼apple pie苹果汁烤火鸡roast turkey with apple sauce 葡国鸡portuguese chicken 葡萄干布丁raisin pudding葡萄鱼grape fishq七彩冷拼盘seven ingredients hors d oeuvres 七日鲜oriental sole 麒麟桂鱼uni cor n man dari n fish气鼓puffs气锅油鸡steamed chicken掐菜炒牛肉丝saute beef shreds with bean sprouts 掐菜炒肉丝saute meat shreds with bean sprouts 掐菜炒熏鸡丝sautesmoked chicken shredssprouts掐菜烤鸭丝saute duck shreds with bean sprouts千层饼one thousand layer cake千层腐皮one thousand layer bean curd千层蔗汁糕one thousand layer sugar cane juice cake钳子米芹菜shrimp and celery炝葱爆活蠔fried oyster and green onion炝葱焗蟹baked crab with gin ger and onion炝黄瓜皮fried cucumber skin炝丝田鸡fried frogs with gin ger巧克力大蛋糕chocolate cake切片火腿sliced ham茄蛋三味夹tomato and egg sandwich茄椒葱煎鱼fried fillet of fish with tomato and spa nish style茄块火腿diced ham with eggplantand bean pepper,茄泥 mashed eggplant茄汁斑块 spotted grouper in tomato sauce茄汁根球 shokkon balls in tomato sauce (guaugdong ) 茄汁滑虾仁 fried shrimps in tomato sauce茄汁鸡脯 fried chicken in tomato sauce茄汁鸡丝面 fried chicken noodles in tomato sauce茄汁煎软鸭 fried duck in tomato sauce茄汁煎虾碌 fried whole prawn in tomato sauce茄汁牛肉 fried sliced beef in tomato sauce茄汁石斑块 deep-fried grouper slices in tomato sauce茄汁酥肉脯 crispy pork and shrimp in tomato sauce茄汁虾球 fried prawn balls in tomato sauce茄汁虾仁 fried shrimps in tomato sauce茄汁虾仁锅粑 shrimps and crispy rice in tomato sauce茄汁鱼块 fried fish fillet with tomato sauce茄汁鱼片 fish slices in tomato sauce茄汁鱼球 fried fish balls in tomato sauce芹菜奶油汤 cream of celery soup芹菜牛肉面 mi need beef and celery with no odles 青菜鸡块汤 consomm with chicken and vegetables 青菜牛肉块汤 con somm with beef and vegetables 青菜烧豆腐 stewed bean curd with green vegetable 青葱炒鸡蛋 green onion omelette青岛啤酒qingdao beef青豆蛋花汤egg flower and green pea soup青豆鸡丁汤diced chicken soup with green peas青豆牛舌ox tongue and green peas青豆汤green pea soup青豆虾仁fried shrimps with green peas青瓜片cucumber salad青椒炒肉丁saute pork with green pepper青椒鸡丁diced chicken with green pepper青椒牛肉beef with green pepper青椒牛肉丝shredded beef with green pepper青椒瓤猪肉gree n pepper stuffed with min ced pork 青椒肉丝shredded pork and green pepper 青梅酒plum wine青豌豆炒鸡丁chicke n with gree n peas青豌豆肉丁diced pork with green peas青鱼肚当fish maw of black carp青鱼划水tail of black carp in clear soup清炒蛏子fried razor clam清炒鸡蛋omelette清炒芥兰stir-fried cabbage mustard清炒兰豆stir-fried peas清炒三丝stir-fried three kinds of vegetables 清炒驼峰丝stir-friedsliced camel hump 清炒虾仁stir-fried shrimp 清炖北菇clear mushroom soup清炖黄stewed venison清炖牛肉茶beef tea清炖牛肉stewed beef清炖全鸡stewed whole chicken清炖蹄stewed pork rump清炖鸭stewed duck清炖羊肉stewed mutt on清炖鱼唇stewed fish lips清炖仔鸡stewed spring chicken清鸡汤clear chicken soup清煎鸡蛋fried eggs清煎鸡肉饼chicken croquette清煎鲤鱼fried carp清煎土豆饼fried potato cake清煎小牛肉饼fried veal cutlet清煎猪排fried pork chop清汤clear soup ,consomm清汤八珍soup with eight-delicacies清汤鲍鱼consomm with abalone清汤干糕clear soup with dry cakes清汤荤三丝consomm with three kinds of meat shreds清汤鸡蛋consomm with egg清汤鸡肉面条chicken noodle soup清汤鸡丝火腿chicken consomm with ham清汤饺子consomm with meat dumplings清汤口蘑mushroom consomm清汤美鲍american abalone soup清汤面条noodle soup清汤散翅clear shark s fin soup清汤蔬菜consomm with vegetables清汤素三丝consomm with three shreds清汤卧果consomm with poached egg清汤细面条con somm wih th in no odles清汤雪耳consomm with white fungus清汤燕菜bird s nest consomm清汤燕窝clear soup with bird s nest清汤银耳consomm with white fungus清汤银耳鹌鹑蛋consomm with white fungus and quail eggs清汤鱼翅shark s fin in clear soup清汤鱼肚fish maw in clear soup清汤杂拌儿clear soup with assorted ingredients清汤竹笋bamboo shoots clear soup清炸里脊deep-fried pork fillet清炸鸭肝deep-fried pork duck liver清炸胗肝deep-fried gizzard and liver清炸猪肝deep-fried pork liver清炸猪里脊deep-fried pork fillet清蒸白鱼steamed silver carp清蒸鳊鱼steamed bream with scallions and black beans 清蒸肥鸽steamed pigeon清蒸桂花鱼steamed mandarin fish清蒸海鲜steamed seafood清蒸滑鸡steamed chicken清蒸黄河鲤steamed yellow river carp清蒸活鱼steamed live fish清蒸鲫鱼steamed crucian carp清蒸鲤鱼steamed carp清蒸鲈鱼steamed perch with scallion and black beans 清蒸鲈鱼腩steamed perch fillet清蒸全鸡steamed whole chicken清蒸全鸭steamed whole duck清蒸瓤豆腐steamed stuffed bean curd清蒸瓤馅银鱼steamed stuffed silvery curp清蒸肉蟹steamed crab清蒸三夹鱼steamed layered fish清蒸鲥鱼steamed hilsa herring清蒸田鸡steamed frog清蒸蟹钳steamed crab claws清蒸鱼steamed fish清蒸鱼块steamed fish fillets清蒸元鱼steamed soft-shelled turtle清蒸杂烩steamed assorted ingredients清蒸糟青鱼steamed black carp with wine全家福family delight assorted ingredients (savoury )全猪烧烤barbecued whole pig雀巢鹌鹑蛋quail eggs in a nest雀巢鸡丁diced chicken in a nest雀巢虾片shrimps in a nest 中文饮食、菜名词汇四相关内容:。
对外汉语口语-食物篇
酸甜
苦
辣
咸
香
鲜
麻
MIX
酸辣 甜辣 麻辣 酸甜 咸香 咸鲜
味道
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菜单
点菜
服务员:您几位? 小明:四位,我们坐这边吧! 服务员:请问现在点菜吗? 小红:请先来一壶茶吧。 服务员:好的,你们先看看菜单。 小红:今天想吃什么。 小明:先来两瓶啤酒,一个凉拌黄瓜怎么样? 小红:再来一份南瓜饼吧,我还想吃糖醋排骨,
样:一样—我的手机和他的一样。 样子 —你的伞是什么样子的?
习惯:好习惯/坏习惯 我习惯每天早上喝一杯豆浆。
吃不了:吃得了 吃得惯 吃不惯 V+得了/不了 V+得惯/不惯
总结
Measure word for food/drink drink:杯 瓶 壶 food:碗 盘 锅 份 How to describe food 酸甜苦辣咸鲜麻 words to make a requirement 请给我… 加… 再来… 不要放…
点餐
客人:您好,我能看下菜单吗? 服务员:当然,给您。
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您想要什么前菜? 客人:我想要一份蔬菜沙拉。 服务员:好的,主菜呢? 客人:一份牛排吧 服务员:您想要几分熟的? 客人:五分熟,谢谢。
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服务员:好的,您要甜点吗? 今天的甜点是奶酪蛋糕和苹果派。
食物和味道
你知道这些是什么吗? 是用什么做的呢?
中国菜的名字 再想想还有什么菜?
怎么做? 红烧 清蒸 糖醋 凉拌 蒸 炸 炒 煎 煮 炖
菜里有什么? 肉 蛋 茄子 土豆 青椒 番茄(西红柿) 辣子 辣椒 葱姜蒜
西红柿炒鸡蛋 红烧肉 土豆炖牛肉 糖醋排骨 清蒸鱼 青椒炒鸡 煎蛋 水煮牛肉 凉拌黄瓜