2012年高考英语省模
2012年高考英语模拟试卷
2012年高考英语模拟试卷本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）（略）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. According to _______announcement by Guangzhou Price Bureau, _______new measureswhich have been taken recently are expected to cut the operation costs of each taxi driver by 1280 yuan.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; /22. This machine __________ It has worked for years.A. didn’t work B .wasn’t working C. doesn’t work D. isn’t working23. “Well done, John! Not a single mistake _______ in your exam paper this time!” said theteacher．A．you made B．did you makeC．had you made D．have you made24. Having made his first film earlier this year, he is __________starting in a new one.A. latelyB. actuallyC. recentlyD. currently25. The traffic is heavy these days, I _______ arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canB. mustC. needD. might26. The U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in China’s economic center Shanghai on Sundaynight of November 15th 2009, ___________a state visit to China.A. startingB. startedC. to startD. having started27. If you’d written earlier, I’d have known when you to go on holiday.A．want B．have wanted C．wanted D．will want 28.—Where on earth have they gone?—I have no idea, but I wish I .A．know B．knew C．would know D．would have known 29. They didn’t discover until they happened to enter the back room _______ someone had stolenthe priceless painting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. when30．____________Tom has no interest in piano, there is no point pushing him to learn it．A．In case B．Now that C．Even if D．As tar as31. Henry hurried to the library only to find a notice at the gate, saying “No ________ before12noon”.A. permissionB. admissionC. submissionD. commission32. —I’m sorry to hear that some villagers got disabled in the earthquake.— That’s too bad, but _______.A. all is well that ends wellB. the darkest hour is nearest the dawnC. where there is life, there is hopeD. it is good to have friends in trouble33. _________ you will carry out my instructions or I will offer the job to someone else.A. EitherB. UnlessC. UntilD. Whether34. --- Do you think the bright girl will soon get used to the new job?--- It’s hard to say．Intelligence only________ for her lack of experience in part．A．accounts B．compensates C．counts D．answers35.We know that the Black Sea, one thousand years ago, was a fresh water lake about ________and unconnected with the Mediterranean.A. its two thirds present sizeB. two-thirds size of the presentC. its two-thirds of the present sizeD. two- thirds its present size第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
河北省2012年普通高中高考模拟考试 英语
河北省2012年普通高考模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.注意事项：1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目.2。
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C共个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt? A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．答案是B。
1．Where is the woman going with her children?A．To Australia．B．To Canada．C．To Japan．2．How much should the man pay? A．＄16．B．＄32．C．＄60．3．What does the woman expect the man to do on Saturday?A． Celebrate their mum's birthday．B．Take Brian out for the day．C． Help Brian move house．4．What does the woman mean？A． She down't like the job．B．She will take the job right away．C．She isn’t sure whether to take the job．5．What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．A novel．B．A film．C．A writer．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2012年英语高考模拟试题(含答案)
2012届英语高考学业质量监测注意：听说合考另行安排训练。
本试卷共三大题，满分135分；考试用时120分钟。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was about twelve years old, my mother told us that we would not be ___1___ Christmas gifts for lack of money．I felt sad and thought, ―What would I say when the other kids asked what I’d ___2___?‖ Then，three women ___3___ at our house with gifts for all of us．For me they bought a doll．I would no longer have to be ___4___ when I returned to school．Years later, when I stood in the kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my ___5___ Christmas special and memorable there, I ___6___ remembered the women’s visit．I decided that I wanted to create the same feeling of ___7___ for as many children as I could possibly ____8__．So I ___9__ a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help．We gathered about 125 orphans （孤儿）at the Christmas party．For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school sup plies, each with a child’s name．We wanted all of them to know they were ___10__．Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I ___11__ them that they couldn’t open their presents until every child had come forward．Finally the __12___ they h ad been waiting for came as I called out, ―One, two, three．Open your presents!‖ As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed and their bright smiles ___13__ up the room．The __14___ in the room was obvious, and it wasn’t just about toys．It was a feeling---the feeling I knew from that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit．I wasn’t forgotten．Somebody still remembered me．I know I___15___．1．A．sending B．receiving C．making D．exchanging2．A．found B．prepared C．got D．expected3．A．broke in B．settled down C．showed up D．turned off4．A．puzzled B．embarrassed C．worried D．relieved5．A．present B．first C．recent D．previous6．A．hardly B．suddenly C．regularly D．occasionally7．A．strength B．sadness C．importance D．safety8．A．know B．reach C．remember D．mention9．A．kept up with B．caught up with C．came up with D．put up with10．A．fine B．special C．helpful D．normal11．A．reminded B．waited C．convinced D．promised12．A．chance B．gift C．moment D．reward13．A．lit B．took C．burned D．cheered14．A．atmosphere B．sympathy C．calmness D．joy15．A．matter B．wonder C．doubt D．suppose第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题l 5分，满分l5分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
高中英语真题-2012届高考模拟(二)
高中英语真题:2012届高考模拟（二）本试卷分为四个部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。
时量120分钟。
满分15分。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Seetion A (22.5 marks )Directions :In this section, you will hear six conversations betwe en two speakers .For each conversation ,there are several ques tions and each question is followed by three choices marked A , B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example ：When will the magazine probably arrive ?A．Wednesday . B．Thursday . C．Friday .The answer is B.Conversation 1.1．What’s wrong with woman ?A．She can’t sleep at night ?B．She has a serious headache.C．She hasn’t recovered from her illness.2．What made it difficult for the woman to follow the man’s advi ce ?A．She didn’t want to lose her job.B．She had to look after her children .C．She didn’t want to spend much money .Conversation 23．When did the speakers see each other last time ?A．Last Christmas . B．Two years ago .C．A few weeks ago .4．What do we know abort Joe ?A．He is interested in sports now .B．He broke his leg last week .C．He is learning to play the piano .Conversation 35．Where did kate and Laura meet ?A．At a camp . B．On a train. C．At a concert . 6．What to Laura and Kate have in common ?A．They both know the man .B．They are both interested in dance .C．They both enjoy camping .Conversation 47．Why did the oven stop working ?A．It broke down B．There was a short circuit . C ．The power was cut off.8．When does the conversation most probably take place ? A．In the late afternoon B．At noon C．At night . 9．What will the speakers probably do next ?A．Turn to their neighbor . B．Get a new oven .C．Pay the bill.Conversation 510．What so we learn about the woman ?A．She is a professor.B．She is new to the country.C．She has never had a Western dinner .11．What does the man advise the woman to do?A．Help set the table or serve the food .B．Leave the table when invited to .C．Help wash the dishes after dinner.12.．What day is it today ?A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday .Conversation 613．Why does the woman want to move ?A．There’s only one room in her present apartment.B．She can’t afford the rent of the present apartment .C．She can’t see a view in her present apartment . 14．How much monthly rent is acceptable ?A．1,000 yuan . B．1,500 yuan .C．2,500 yran.15．What do the speakers agree to do in the end ?A．Have a look at the apartment.B．Walk upstairs every day .C．Wait for a good opportunity.Section B (7.5 marks )Directions : In this section , you will hear a short passage．List en carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the inform ation you have heard . Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.At Dale’s Health FarmⅠ·Diet●Foods :Only fruit ,vegetables ,fish and chicken; no 16.●Drinks ;Only one glass of red wine at lunch time .Ⅱ·Exercise●17. : needed as exercise can be dangerous .●Activities :mostly light exercises and swimming .Ⅲ·18.TV: not availableNewspapers : delivered daily and can be sent 19. on de mand.Books :can be borrowed from the library .20Part ⅡLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks )Directions :For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B ,C and D. Chose the one that bes t completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket thedesert .A．covering B．covered C．coverD．to coverThe answer is A .21．In a study of 43,000 men aged 40or more , diets c ontained the highest amount of sugar were 37 percent more lik ely to develop heart disease .A．those whose B．whose C．which D ．those of which22．You’ll start having positive results you replace negat ive thoughts with positive ones .A．since B．unlessC．until D．once23． ,we can all recycle plastic ,paper and metal as well as drink cans and newspapers.A．To be environmentally friendly B．Being environmental ly friendlyC．It being environmentally D．Be environmentally fri endly .24．Each of us is shaped by our parents .That is the explanatio n for we are different in many ways.A．howB．that C．why D．what25．—How much of the foreign expert’s speech did you understand ?—Next to .I wish I had worked harder at English.A．something B．everythingC．anything D．nothing26． nobody can avoid making mistakes in his life ,why not give him another chance instead of firing him ?A．While B．Though C．Since D．When 27．－France , a cab to school in such thundering weather.—I will, Mom.A．gets B．to get C．get D．getting 28．Don’t you think it is high time you yourself in your bo oks ?A．can bury B．to bury C．buryingD．buried29．You can not feel it but you can taste it .Very often the food tasting sells .A．well ; well B．good ; good C．good ; well D．well ;good30．When you come this time next month ,I an importa nt simulation test .A．take B．have taken C．will be taking D．have been taken31．He was nice than wise , so he could not hide his e mbarrassment.A．more B．or C．but D．worse 32．Be smart about the advertisement there are alread y two knives in the kitchen.A．unless B．or C．but D．and 33．—Where do you think he the computer ?—Sorry ,I have no idea.A．/; bought B．has ; bought C．did ; buy D．had ; bought34．There are eight tips in Dr Roger’s lecture on sleep ,and on e of them is to bed early unless you think it is necessary .A．doesn’t go B．not go C．not goingD．don’t go35．The party they had been looking forward to a disappo intment.A．turn out B．turning out C．turned out D．has turned outSection B(18 marks)Directions : For each blank in the following passage there are fo ur words or phrases marked A,B , C and D. Fill in each blank wi th the word or phrase that best fits the context .Mr ,and Mrs .Brown were going abroad for their holiday .They h ad a dog called Blackie which they were very fond of ,but they c ould not 36 him abroad with them ,so they looked for a good place to 37 him while they were away ,and at last found a pla ce which 38 bogs very well while their owners were away .Th ey took Blackie there just before they left for their holiday ,and 39 said goodbye to him .At the end of their holiday ,they got back to England very late at night ,and as they thought that the place where Blackie was sta ying might be closed at that 40 hour ,they decided to wait unti l the next morning before going to get him.So the next morning Mr .Brown got into his car and drove off ha ppily to 41 Blackie .When he reached home with the dog ,he said to his 42 .“Do you know ,dear ,I don’t think Blackie can have enjoyed his 43 at that place very much .He 44 all the way hone in the c ar as if he wanted to tell me something . ”Mrs .Brown looked at the dog 45 and then answered ,“You ar e quite 46 ,dear .He was certainly trying to tell you 47 .But he wasn’t trying to tell you that he hadn’t enjoyed his stay at th at place .He was only trying to tell you that you were bringing th e wrong dog home .This isn’t Blackie！”36．A．bring B．take C．sendD．carry37．A．leave B．forget C．dropD．deliver38．A．searched for B．looked for C．ran after D．looked after39．A．happily B．desperately C．sadlyD．angrily40．A．early B．late C．properD．delightful41．A．collect B．claim C．layD．return42．A．dog B．customer C．bossD．wife43．A．holiday B．trip C．stayD．meal44．A．talked B．cried C．barkedD．jumped45．A．occasionally B．carefully C．casually D．constantly46．A．serious B．nervous C．excitedD．right47．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothingSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each bla nk with one word that best fits the context .Dear boys and girls,It’s a great honor to speak here .I’m really sorry that it will be only ten days 48. you graduate from our school .I have always been feeling honored to have been your English teacher in the 49. three years, during 50 I have been greatly impressed by yo ur 51 qualities such as honesty ,diligence. Cleverness, unself ishness ,co-operation and so on 52 in my teaching career have I met such wonderful students as you .The possibility of enhancing one’s knowledge is limitless .Gradu ation 53 marks a stage of one’s education .Unceasing acq uisition 54 knowledge will unceasingly escalate us to ever hig her and higher attainments.I do believe that your efforts will eventually pay off .I, as well as your other teachers ,am praying that every one of you will be a dmitted to 55 ideal college.Love fromYour English teacherPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (30 marks )Directions : Read the following three passages .Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements .For e ach of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D . Choo se the one that fits best according to the information given in th e passage.ADallas Children’s Theater AcademyShow Biz Sumner 2012Rosewood Center for Family arts5938 Skillman *Dallas ,TX 75231*(214) 978—0110 Important Information* All classes are taught by DCT Theater Professionals !* All Grade Levels indicated are for Fall 2012.* Tuition Deposit required for registration .* Tuition balance due on the first day of class . No tuition re funds ( 退款 ).* DCT reserves the right to cancel any class ;refunds made for canceilation .* Please accompany student to first day of class .* Registration begins one-half hour before class time .* Questions ? Call Nancy Schaeffer at (214)978 -0110 or e-mail nancy@How To RegisterMAIL:Fill out the form in this brochure.* Be sure to list the class and group that you want & the dates.* The registration form may be copied.FAX: Complete the registration form and fax it to DCT at (214)9 78—0118.PHONE: Call (214)978—0110.WEB: Visit , click on Academy Classes Drama Days! —$ 175Entering Grades :Group A :K Group B : lst & 2nd Group C:3rd — 5th .Mon .— Fri .9: 30 a. m.—l p. m. June 2—June 6* Day One —come up with a character ,work with your class to plan the play .* Day Two —create the situations and scenes for your one —of—a—kind show!* Day Three—rehearse ( 排演 )your part .* Day Four —pick a costume, get ready !* Day Five —SHOWTLME－invite family and friends to your Friday Showcase !* Bring a sack lunch and drink each day !Laugh Out Loud —$ 175Entering Grades : 5+Mon .—Fri .1.30 p.m.—5:00 p.m. June 23—June 27 Show Friday. June 27* Do you like comedy ? Try your hand at the world of comedy in the class just for you !* Learn a comedy sketch from the old masters !* Tell a joke ! Learn why old jokes can be the best !* Work with your class to put on a one —of—a—kind Comedy Show for family and friends !Acting —Just Acting—$225Group A: Entering Grades K: Group B: Entering Grades lst —2nd; Group C: Entering Grades 3rd — 4th ; Mon.—Fri.9:30 a.m.—2:30 p.m.; Session I :July 28—Aug .l; Session II :Aug.4-Aug8; Session III: Aug. 11—Aug .15* Are you ready to challenge your acting skills and try somethin g new !* Start with the characters :Who are you ? Be the Star of your D reams .* Become the character you’ve always wanted to be.* Work with your class to create the plot.* Get ready to present your show for family and friends on the fi nal Friday!Summer Scenes —$ 225Entering Grades 5th and 6th ;Mon.—Fri .9: a. m—2:30 p.m.; Session I: July —28—Aug. l; Session II:Aug.4—Aug. 8; Session Ⅲ: Aug .ll —Aug.15* Do you want to be an actor ?* Improve your skills with instruction from professional actors & directors.* Rehearse and perform scenes from your favorite plays .* Develop characters and polish performances ! 56．What is the purpose of the text ?A．To earn money from the text ?B．To attract readers to attend Summer Scenes .C．To persuade readers to attend Show Biz Summer 2012.D．To teach readers how to register for Show Biz Summer 201 2.57．If you want to attend Show Biz Summer 2012,you should b e aware that .A．there’ll be no refunds in any case .B．tuition must be paid at least before June 2.C．registration begins half an hour after class time .D．students had better be accompanied on the first bay . 58．It can be inferred from the text that all the four one -week specials .A．are intended for children aged belowB．are all held at Rosewood Center for Family ArtsC．will take place in June or July and last five daysD．need students to bring a sack lunch and drink each day 59．Which of the following classes suits those who want to beactors ?A．Summer Scenes B．Acting —Just ActingC．Laugh Out Loud . D．Drama Days ! 60．Where is the text most probably from ?A．A newspaper .B．An entertainment magazine.C．A guide book . D．part of a brochure.BThere’s no need to say it ,but there are really more than a few b enefits to educational tours .From the word itself ,an educationa l tour is something bone to gain knowledge while traveling and t ouring to some place .It creates opportunities for people to think out of the box and see things and places that aren’t usually see n in their normal environment..Educational trips aren’t always those that cover far distances .A s already said ,it is done to gain knowledge and you wouldn’t ne ed to go very far to have it .Sometimes , an educational trip coul d be in your hometown .Historic places and museums are always on top of the lists of the places to go in an educational tour .Educational tours like the se would make you know your country better .Your country’s hi story is rich and it is the reason why you came to be .But reme mber that the history of other states ,counties and countries are as important as your own .When you go on a trip to another country ,it is likely that you lea rn their culture first .Different cultures have different understandi ng and perspective of different acts ,and it could be dangerous or offending if you cannot understand a culture .When you go on an educational tour ,it is likely that you would h ave the opportunity to socialize with other people .Students are encouraged to talk to locals and natives and learn from them .b ecause it is with understanding that students gain knowledge . When students talk with local people ,they are gaining insights t o their life and their culture .It is said that when in Rome ,act an d think as the Romans do ,and this is a valuable skill that not all people could do .There are millions of people who want to travel ,and an educati onal tour is the perfect time to do so .Traveling opens new door s and opportunities ; it always makes you want to learn more .Cultures are many and widely different , and it is a very valuable t alent to understand the people of different cultures .Traveling with groups of other students is safer than traveling al one ,and bulk travels like those could also be helpful on the bud get .Group of friends could stay at one place and get discounts on the place that you wouldn’t get if you are traveling alone .Tra veling is fun and moue budget —friendly when with other people on an educational tour .Travel abroad for a month ,Try and see if you wouldn’t miss you r own country. Traveling would let you see your own country in a different way .The benefits of an educational tour are all impor tant，but this one creates patriotism in a person .A school isn’t a place where they teach you to find the answers ; it is a place where one teaches you to find the questions and l earn the answers for yourself .Educational tours are valuable thi s way . They teach you that you are not the only one seeking fo r questions and that there are other people who are willing to he lp you on your way too.61．What are educational tours according to the passage ?A．Something done to gain knowledge while traveling.B．Something done to know more about one’s own country whi le traveling .C．Something done to know more about a foreign country whil e traveling .D．Something done to seek for more friends while traveling. 62．What places are people most likely to go to in an education al tour?A．Schools and churches .B．Government buildings .C．Places of amusement.D．Historical places and museums .63．Which statement is correct according to the passage ?A．Educational trips always cover long distances.B．When on educational trips ,you seldom have the chance to t alk with other people.C．Educational trips are always too short to learn knowledge.D．Learning the culture first is a must before you go on educati onal trips.64．If you want to go on a cheap and safe educational trip ,you’d better .A．go with groups of other students B．avoid the top spotsC．book one in advanceD．learn the culture first65．What does the word “patriotism”in the eighth paragraph me an?A．同情B．爱国心C．羞耻心D．虚荣心CBecause the brain controls just abort everything , when somethi ng goes wrong with it, it’s often serious and can affect many diff erent parts of the body . Inherited diseases, brain disorders ass ociated with mental illness , and head injuries can all affect the way the brain works and upset the daily activities of the rest of t he body .Problems that can affect the brain include:Brain tumors .A tumor is swelling caused by overgrown tissue.A tumor in the brain may grow slowly and produce few sympto ms until it becomes large, or it can grow and spread rapidly ,ca using severe and quickly worsening symptoms . Brain tumors in children can be benign or malignant. Benign tumors usually gro w in one place and may be curable through surgery if they’re lo cated in a place where they can be removed without damaging the normal tissue near the tumor . A malignant tumor is cancero us and more likely to grow rapidly and spread.Headaches. Of the many different types of headaches , the mo st frequently occurring include tension headache (the most com mon type ),caused by muscle tension in the head ,neck , and sh oulders ; migraine , an intense, recurring headache with an uncl ear cause ; and cluster headache , considered by some to be a form of migraine. Migraines occur with or without warning and may last for several hours or days . There seems to be an inher ited predisposition to migraines as well as certain triggers that c an lead to them .People with migraines may experience dizzine ss, numbness, sensitivity to light , and nausea. And may see fla shing zigzag lines before their eyes .Mental illness. Mental illnesses are psychological and behavior al in nature and involve a wide range of problems in thought an d function. Certain mental illnesses are now known to be linked to structural abnormalities or chemical dysfunction of the brain . Some mental illnesses are inherited, but often the cause is unk nown. Injuries to the brain and chronic drug or alcohol abuse al so can trigger some mental illnesses. Signs of chronic mental ill nesses such as bipolar disorder or schizophrenia may first sho w up in childhood . Mental illnesses that can be seen in younge r people include depression , eating disorders such as bulimia o r anorexia nervosa , obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD ), and phobias.Head injuries. Head injuries fit into two categories; external (usu ally scalp)injuries and internal head injuries. Internal injuries ma y involve the skull, the blood vessels within the skull , or the brai n .Fortunately, most childhood falls or blows to the head result i n injury to the scalp only, which is usually more frightening than threatening .An internal head injury could have more serious im plications because the skull serves as the protective helmet for the delicate brain.66．What will happen if something goes wrong with the brain?A．It’ll affect the function of the brain.B．It’ll cause brain disorders.C．Nothing serious.D．It won’t affect the rest of the body.67．Which of the following statements about the tumor is NOT t rue?A．A brain tumor grow slowly but may produce a few symptom s at the beginning.B．Benign tumors may be curable.C．A child diagnosed with a malignant tumor is likely to face a l ife threat.D．A tumor is caused by overgrown tissue.68．How many types of headaches are mentioned in the passa ge ?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.69．According to the passage, chronic drug or alcohol abuse m ay result in .A．brain tumors B．headaches C．mental illness D．head injuries70．It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A．external injuries are as threatening as internal injuries .B．problem with blood vessels belong to internal injuries.C．external injuries are less serious than internal injuries.D．the skull protects the delicate brain.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks )Directions : Read the following passage . Fill in the numbered bl anks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Through various methods of research, anthropologists try to fit t ogether the pieces of the human puzzle –to discover how humanity was first achieved , and why separate societies behave similarly in some ways but quite differently in other ways .Anthropology. which emerged as an independent s cience in the late eighteenth century, has two main divisions :ph ysical anthropology and cultural anthropology.Physical anthropologists whose mission is to solve the mystery of how humans came to be human are most concerned with hu man biology . They study the fossils and organic remains of pri mates that once lived . They also study the connections between humans and other primates that are still living. In the lab . ant hropologists investigate the composition of blood chemistry for clues to the relationship of humans to various primates.A well-known family of physical anthropologists , the Leakey ,conducte d research in East Africa indicating that human evolution center ed there rather than Asia . In 1971. Louis Leakey and his wife Mary Leakey discovered stone tools that pushed back the dates for early humans to 3.75 million years ago.Like physical anthropologists, cultural anthropologists study clu es abort human life in the distant past ;however , cultural anthro pologists also look at similar and different things among human communities today. Some cultural anthropologists work in the fi eld , living and working among people in societies that differ fro m their own , producing descriptions of the daily activities of me n ,women that tell the story of the society’s community life as a whole .Some of them working at research universities making e fforts to discover cross-cultural patterns .A cultural anthropologist who achieved worldwide fame was Ma rgaret Mead . In 1923 , Mead went to Samoa to pursue ter first f ieldwork assignment –a study that resulted in her book Coming of Age in Samon bein g sold well .Mead is regarded as a pioneer to develop new tech nologies for research.According to many researchers , both physical anthropologists and cultural anthropologists are believed to have done a lot to p rovide service for society.Section B (10 marks )Directions : Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.He seems an unlikely hero,especially one that would save a kid from the jaws of a wild cougar(美洲豹) .Shen Huigang is just now getting recognition for his bravery in fi ghting off a cougar on Vancouver Island . Canada , during a fa mily outing on Aug .30.Shen , also known as Ian , was then an exchange student at K wantlen Polytechnic University enjoying the afternoon on a bea ch near Ucluelet, a small town on the edge of the Pacific Ocean .With him was a friend , Myles Hagar , and Hagar’s two grandchi ldren.Silently and suddenly a cougar appeared out of nowhere.By the time the two adults spotted the cat , believed to be youn g but still weighing 30 to 35 kilograms , it already had the head of 18-month old Julien in its mouth.Instinctively, the young man gestured as if he were ready for a f ight , and tried to scare the beast off with the bag in his hands.On hearing the noise Shen made , the animal dropped the kid a nd Hagar grabbed his grandson from the cougar’s jaws . Shen and Hagar gradually chased the animal back intro the woods.“We also moved slowly to our vehicle , as we waved our fists an d bags , pretending we wanted to fight with it ,”Shen said .“Thevehicle wasn’t far away but it felt like it took us a century to trav el the short journey .”“Any hesitation , at any moment , even a second delay , would have resulted in certain death for Julien. The cougar was just a bout to break his neck and carry him away to be eaten in the for est.”Hagar said. Julien has since made a full recovery .Parks Canada spokeswoman Arlene Armstrong told the Nation al Post newspaper of Canada in an interview in August .“The tw o men acted properly by maintaining eye contact with the big ca t and aggressively scaring it off.”81．How did Ian get recognition on Vancouver Island ?(No mor e than 12 words ). 82．What happened to Julien by the time the two adults saw th e young cougar ?(No more than 10 words )83．Why did the cougar give up eating the kid ?(No more than 8 words )84．What if you are fighting with a wild cougar ?(No more than12 words )Section C (25 marks )Directions :Write an English composition according to the instru ctions given below in Chinese.某英语报向中学生征集关于开展研究性学习的文章，请你根据堤示，用英语写一篇介绍你校和你们小组研究性学习活动的短文。
2012年高考英语模拟试卷附答案(6)
2011年高考英语模拟试卷附答案（6）第Ⅰ卷(选择题：共115分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分, 不计入总分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the man travel?A. By bus.B.By train.C. By plane.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In the office.C. On the street.3. What does the man mean?A. He has lost his way.B. He wants to have his hair cut.C. He asks the woman to cut his hair.4. What is the man doing?A. Complaining about the service.B. Buying some goods.C. Asking for a comment card.5. What has the man probably done recently?A. Visit some relatives.B. Do nothing.C. Water the flowers.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。
2012年高考英语模拟试卷附答案详解1
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．In ____ week or so．I' 11 be among ______ unemployed, I' m afraid．A．/;a B．a;/ C．a; the D．the; / 22．The young mother saw her baby fall to the ground,____ brought her heart to her mouth．A．it B．and which C．this D．and that 23．The old couple who ____ in the deserted house for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now．A．lived B．have lived C．had lived D．have been living24．There is a saying, "Life is 10% ____ happens to us and 90% ____ we respond to it．"A．that; that B．which; when C．what; how D．who; why 25．What has been ____? You haven' t been around to see us for ages．A．turning you away B．keeping you awayC．giving you away D．putting you away26．Oh, Richard, why ____ you always do the opposite of what I tell you?A．must B．may C．should D．can 27．—Is the experiment easy?—____,but I'll try to do my bit．A．I think so B．Certainly C．Not a little D．Anything but 28．Nuclear radiation is said ____ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake over the past few months．A．being B．to be C．to have been D．that it is 29．Barack Obama has taken personal blame ____ the security failures which led ____ the attempt to blow up a plane on Christmas Day．A．of; to B．for; to C．on; on D．in; on 30．According to experts, China needs to ____ its one - child family planning policy to fight against a worsening gender（性别）imbalance and an aging population．A．arrange B．apply C．adapt D．adjust 31．As many as 150 miners died in the accident．If only the mine - owners ____ enough attention to the safety measures!A．paid B．should pay C．would pay D．had paid 32．—What time do we have to be at the gate?— ____ passengers are already boarding．A．Hurriedly B．Soon C．Immediately D．Since 33．— How do you like our city?—It has changed beyond all ____ in the past 20 years, a completely new one in front of me．A．realization B．description C．expression D．recognition 34．It was with great excitement one morning in July ____ the young man read a classified advertisement．A．when B．that C．who D．which35 .___ over everything whenever we want to make a decision, many people believe, and we willhave less chance of making mistakes．A．Think B．To think C．Thinking D．Thought第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。
2012年高考英语模拟试题第一至12套
27
停顿 00?10??
(Text 2) 周末打算
M: Hi, Mary. Any plans for the weekend? I?d like you to see a new movie with me.
W: I wish I could, but there?s a test next Monday and I also have to do my
2012年高考英语模拟试题一
第一节:
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选1) 旅馆退房
M: Good morning, ma?am. Can I help you?
W: Yes. Can I check out? My name is Linda Taylor and my room number is 1104.
W: My cousin is coming to see me tonight from Europe and I?m supposed to pick
W: Very sorry. I made a little mistake. I?ll dial for you again.
M: All right.
40
停顿 00?10??
(Text 5) 同学讨论考试难易程度
W: What did you think of the exams, John? Were they easy?
停顿 00?05??
第一节到此结束。
第二节:
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
停顿 00?02??
请听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在你有10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个
[VIP专享]2012年高考英语模拟试题(含答案)
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2012届高考英语模拟试题第I卷(共80分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0．5分，满分10分)从A、B、c和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.---Wow, isn’t this handsome device the most popular iPad 2? Can I have a look at it? --- ____________.A. No, you can’t.B. Yes, go ahead.C. Sorry, it is expensive.D. Of course, it looks good.2. --- My friend Eric has successfully swum across the English Channel!--- Unbelievable! Can you tell me when he __________ it?A. madeB. has madeC. had madeD. is making3. After the biggest earthquake took place in Japan, the international rescuers devoted all their energies to searching for survivors but ___________ they found only several bodies.A. immediatelyB. especiallyC. curiouslyD. unfortunately4. It is always ______________ when you misunderstand the customs of other countries.A. embarrassingB. specificC. typicalD. unique5.What the little boy got from his father was __________magazine.限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。
2012年高考模拟试题(英语)
2012年高考模拟试题(英语)2012年高考模拟试题英语考试说明：本卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
（1）答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
（2）请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区内作答，在草稿纸和试卷上答题视为无效。
（3）保持卡面清洁，不得折叠、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液和刮纸刀等用具。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does this conversation take place？A. At 5：00.B. At 5：15.C. At 4：45.2. Who has taken the stamps？A. The woman.B. The woman’s siste r.C. The man’s classmates.3. How long will the man stay in this hotel？A. Just one month.B. 32 days.C. 34 days.4. Where does the conversation take place？A. In a post office.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank5. What does the man mean？A. He went mountain climbing last year.B. He doesn’t want to go at all.C. He hasn’t traveled around the world yet.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。
2012年高考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
My amazement at his pride and _____10_____in salesmanship will be easily _____11_____by all who read this article. In our daily life, we often come across bad service in some shops. For example, in many shops the customer has to wait for someone to ___12_____him. And when finally some clerk does notice you, you are made to feel as if you were ____13_____ him.
Poor little girl! ______25____ (tremble) with cold and hunger, she crept along, a perfect picture of mise题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
8. A. sticking B. joking C. cheating D. revealing
9. A. socks B. prices C. stories D. shops
10. A. boredom B. joy C. coldness D. unwillingness
2012高考模拟卷英语
（英语）1 （英语）22012年高考模拟卷一 英语（新课标）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where could the man find Stella?A ．In her office ．B ．In the library ．C ．In the conference room ．2．What does the woman suggest about Todd?A ．He is the highest boy in the class ．B ．He works very hard at his lessons ．C ．He often wanders in the library ．3．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Boss and secretary ．B. Teacher and student ．C ．Doctor and patient ．4．What’s the woman planning to do?A ．She is going to take a test ．B ．She will learn to use computers ．C ．She is planning to find a new job ． 5．How long did it take the man to write his paper?A ．About 1 hour ．B. About 1.5 hours ．C ．About 3 hours ．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2012届高考英语 各省市模拟试题分类汇编集阅读理解(一).doc
最新精品汇编2012届高考各省市模拟试题分类汇编集阅读理解（一）1.【2012唐山高三期末】Tickets and Events for 2012 London Olympic GamesTickets1．A Chinese who wants to get tickets for Olympic Football Tournament should _____．A．apply to a European appointed ATR by Dec．2, 2011B．purchase through NPC in China by Feb．6, 2012C．visit http://www．tickets．london2012．com nowD．contact the NOC in China by Feb．6, 20122．____will be held in the Olympic Park．A．Walking and table tennis B．Running and women's basketball quarter-finalsC．Taekwondo and table tennis D．Men's basketball quarter-finals and taekwondo3．Which sport will last the longest period of time?A．Athletics．B．Taekwondo．C．Basketball．D．Table Tennis．[文章大意] 这是一篇应用文。
是关于2012年伦敦奥运会的部分赛事以及部分赛事的票价。
1. B细节理解题。
题干关键词为：tickets for Olympic Football Tournament，由表格1 中的Olympic Football Tournament后面的信息可以直接得出答案。
2012年高考英语模拟试卷1(含答案).pdf
4.4 化学式和化合价 学习目标： 1、了解化学式的含义，初步掌握并运用化学语言——化学式的书写及其意义。
2、知道并熟练记忆一些常见元素和根的化合价，常见元素的化合价及化合价的特点 3、会读简单的化合物的名称。
【课前预习】 1.写出下列元素的名称或元素符号 Fe＿＿Mg＿＿H＿＿C＿＿Cu＿＿O＿＿ 氮＿＿硫＿＿氦＿＿锌＿＿铝＿＿钠＿＿ 2.在H2O、H2、O2、H、O、H+ 中 属于分子的是＿＿＿＿＿＿ 属于原子的是＿＿＿＿＿属于离子的是＿＿＿＿＿＿ 3.在H2O、CO2、CaCO3、Fe3O4 空气、Al、O2中属于单质的是＿＿＿＿＿属于化合物的是＿＿＿＿＿属于氧化物的是＿＿＿＿＿＿ 【课堂探究】 一、化学式 1、 化学式是用＿＿＿＿＿＿和＿＿＿＿＿＿的组合表示物质组成的式子 2、 每种纯净物的组成是＿＿＿＿＿＿，所以表示每种物质组成的化学式只有＿＿个。
3、 化学式表示的意义：＿＿＿＿＿＿A ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿B ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿C ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿D ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 写出下列化学式表示的意义： CO2＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ P2O5 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 4、说出符号H、2H、H2、2H2、H2O、3H2O各表示的意义？ 5.化学式的书写应注意哪几点？ 6.怎样书写单质的化学式？ 7.怎样读化合物的名称？例如：KCl、NaCl 二、化合价 学生自读课本P82--83化合价，完成下列问题： 1、形成化合物的元素有固定的＿＿＿＿＿ ，化学上用＿＿＿＿来表示原子之间相互化合的数目。
2、化合价有＿价和＿价，在化合物中氧元素通常显＿＿价，氢元素通常显＿＿价，金属元素跟非金属元素化合时，金属元素显＿＿价，非金属元素显＿＿价。
3、在化合物中正、负化合价的代数和为＿＿＿，在单质里，元素的化合价为＿＿＿＿＿＿。
4、什么是原子团？写出常见五种原子团并标明名称和化合价。
2012年高考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2012年高考英语模拟试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. How much will the man pay if he goes by bus?A. 11 yuan.B. 22yuan.C. 44 yuan.2. What‟s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Customer and shopkeeper.C. Husband andwife.3. What is Tom going to do after class?A. Do some sports.B. Go to the library.C. Go to the bookstore.4. What is the man doing?A. Reading a text message.B. Sending a text message.C. Praising the woman.5. What was the woman most probably doing last night?A. Watching TV at home.B. Expecting a phone call.C. Talking to her friends. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
2012年山东省高考英语模拟试卷
2012年高考英语模拟试卷（四）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — ______a book on space science? We seldom see such one in other bookstores.— Sounds a good idea. I'll buy it.A．Why not buy B．Why buy C. Do you buy D. Did you buy 22. Couch potatoes will be able to enjoy TV dramas without interruption_____ a new regulation comes into effect next year.A. beforeB. onceC. now thatD. even if23. —As a general rule, an open—minded person is_______ to people.—Yes, such a man is easy to get on with, too.A. availableB. reasonableC. accessibleD. adjustable24. Classified by subjects, the books can be easily found_______ they are located in the library.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. from where25. The mobile device application Angry Birds_______ more than 500 million times since its release in 2009.A. has downloadedB. has been downloadedC. have downloadedD. were downloaded26. Anything______ philosophy interests me, and I dream of being a philosopher in the future.A. keepingB. takingC. touchingD. putting27. As for me, it is not when to do the task but how to do it____ is of great importance.A. whichB. itC. thisD. that28. —There is nothing worthy____ in today's newspaper.—It must have disappointed you, I think.A. readingB. to readC. being readD. to be read29. After______ seemed two hours, he remained_______ at the computer.A．it；sit B．what; seated C. which; seating himself D. that; sat30. The winner of“journalist of the year”was ______the editor's daughter.A. none other thanB. other thanC. more thanD. no more than31. Try your best to help the people when they are in trouble, you will feel pleased and happy.A. unlessB. orC. andD. but32. According to the Ministry of Civil Affairs, in the first three quarters of 2011,2.8 millioncouples_____ for divorce in China.A. have registeredB. registerC. had registeredD.registered33. If you______ drink so much, of course you'll feel sick.A. mayB. mustC. have toD. ought to34. —Miss Brown is very busy, isn't she?—Yes, she is. She has ____ greater responsibilities so far.A. taken offB. taken outC. taken inD. taken on35. ______I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting.A. AsB. WhichC. AfterD. Before第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年河北省高考模拟考试英语答案
2012年河北省普通高考模拟考试英语参考答案及评分参考A卷选择题答案1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B6. A7. C8. B9. C 10. A11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B21. D 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C31. A 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. D41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. B 57. D 58. C 59. D 60. B61. C 62. D 63. C 64. B 65. A 66. A 67. D 68. A 69. C 70. B71. D 72. F 73. A 74.B 75. E第四部分：第一节：Dear Brad,I am a boy in the first grades of a senior high school. I feel uneasily recently. Atgrade uneasyhome I feel like∧prisoner. I am not allowed to watch TV or surf the Internet. Theaonly thing I have to do it is studying. Every time I got a low mark, my parents willgetscold me sharply. There’s a generation gap among my parents and me, but it’sbetween so/andalways difficult to communicate. Life are supposed to be colorful and wonderful,isisn’t it? How should I devote all my time and energy to the study so as to entering aWhy entergood university? I am very unhappy and lost. I need your help.Best wishes,Li Ping第二节：一、评分原则1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
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2012年贵州省普通高等学校招生适应性考试英语第一卷第一部分英语知识应用第一节语音知识例：haveA.gaveB. saveC. hatD. made1.occurA. supposeB. otherC. obeyD. opposite2.quarterA.marketB. towardC. bargainD. particular3.officialA.concertB. centuryC. cottonD. ocean4.mountainA.curtainB. remainC. explainD. brain5.thoughtA.enoughB. throughoutC. coughD. laughter第二节语法和词汇知识例: it's generally considered unwise to give a child_____ he or she wants.A.howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B6.---I looks heavy. Can I give you a hand?----__________.A.No, thanksB. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mindD. Yes, quite right7.--- How' s George?---He is at the stage _______ he can nod and shake his head but not say a single word.A.thatB. whichC. whatD. where8.Peter, you ____ be late. Maybe you should ask your father for a ride.A.needn'tB. mustn'tC. don;t have toD. might not9.I haven't heard from you since you returned from Paris. _____ a nice time?A.Do you haveB. Did you haveC. Have you hadD.Had you had10.The two families visit each other_______, but not as often as they used to.A.sooner or laterB. once on a whileC. in the endD. more or less11.How Jane wished she _____ more attention to her lesson when she was at school!A.was payingB. paidC. had paidD. has paid12.--- Do you have enough to ______ all your daily expense?--- Oh, yes, enough to spare.A.coverB. spendC. fillD. offer13.You may come to see me this Sunday or next Sunday. _____ will do.A.AllB.BothC. OneD. Either14._____ your son, Mike, the keys--you can't drive after drinking.A.To giveB.GivingC. GiveD. Given15.Have you seen _____ paper? There was _____ accident here yesterday.A.a; anB. the; theC. the; anD. a ; the16.Here is ____ you should know about how to feed and walk dogs.A.everythingB. nothing C, anything D. something17.You can't imagine how much _____ Sarah looked without her glasses!A.wellB. goodC.bestD. better18.The little girl who got lost was asked to remain where she was and _____ her mother.A.wait forB. waited forC. waiting forD. waits for19.Buying that new house has really ___ all my savings.A.kept upB.eaten upC.l kept downD. eaten away20.Sorry, am I in your way? I'll move._____.A.Oh, well done!B. Well, that's my pleasure.C. Go ahead.D. Thank you for your kindness.第三节完形填空Michale is the kind of guy you love to hate. He is always in a good mood(情绪)。
He is a ___21___ optimist(乐天派). If someone was having a bad day, Michael was there telling him how to ___22____ on the positive(积极) side of the situation.___23___ this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Michael and asked him, "I don't___24___. You can't be positive all the time. How do you do it?" Machael replied,"Each morning I _25__ up and say to myself‘Mike , you have two ___26__ today: to be in a good mood or bad,’ I choose to be in a good mood/ Each tome something ___27___ happens, I choose to learn from it instead of suffering from it.""Yeah. right, it isn't that __28__ ."I said."Yes, it is" Michael said, "Life is all about choices. Every___29__ is a choice. You choose how you react to situations. You choose how people will affect your mood. The bottom___30___ is: It's your choice ___31___ you live life."Several years later, Michael with serious ___32__, falling off sixty feet from a tower. Six months after the accident I saw Michael with rods ___33___ in his back. I asked him,"Weren't you ____34___ ?" Michael replied. "Yes, I was . I saw the __35___ on the face of the doctors and nurses . In their eye, I ___36__ ‘He is a dead man.’I knew I needed to take ____37___. So I took a deep breath and shouted ‘I'm choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am __38__’, over their laughter."Michael lived, ___39___ his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have a choice to live ___40__. Attitude is everything.21.A. brave B. natural C. careful D. foolish22.A. carry B. go C. wait D. look23.A. Following B. Hearing C. Seeing D. Using24.A. make B. get C. love D. achieve25.A. stay B. stand C. go D. wake26.A. wishes B. ways C. choices D. ideas27.A. strange B. good C. interesting D. bad28.A. lucky B. easy C. pleasing D. hard29.A. thought B. event C. situation D. mood30.A. cause B. need C. line D. step31.A. where B. how C. when D. why32.A. accident B. operation C. damage D. illness33.A. dropped B. cut C. placed D. moved34.A. surprised B. excited C. frighted D. delighted35.A. expressions B. smiles C. anger D. coldness36.A. knew B. heard C. found D. read37.A. medicine B. advice C. control D. action38.A. alive B. well C. dead D. tired39.A. rather than B. according to C. other than D. thanks to40.A. fully B. practically C. simply D. freely第二部分阅读理解AA restaurant owner in Nuremberg, Germany has figured out a way to remove bad service forever. How did he do it? He just removed service completely. Michael Mack has opened the world's first restaurant to feature fully automated(自动化的) ordering and table service. Instead of waiters, each table is connected to the kitchen by spiraling metal rails(螺旋形金属轨道). Metals are ordered using a touch screen. Food is then delivered to the customers, using the rails that run down from the kitchen. The computer system also tells guests how long their food will take to prepare.How do the customers pay? Their credit cards are taken first. Mack believes that there is a global market for his new invention. Mack said,"It's very simple. I'm surprised that it's not done elsewhere ." His rail system is patented(专利) in Germany. Now he is seeking protection for the invention internationally so that he can license it to do business with fast food chains."Billions of Euros(欧元) in labor costs could be saved using this system," Mack said. "We don't need service at the table."The strange mechanism certainly attracts a large number of curious people. Whether or not the guests will like the restaurant, which opened earlier in August, is unclear. "We prefer a nice friendly waiter to this cold steel system you can't talk to," one visitor complained. Another visitor said that the spiraling steel rails reminded her of the automated feeding system used to feed pigs on large farms.41.what is the first paragraph mainly about?A.A restaurant owner.B.The world's first restaurant.C.An automated table service.D.A computer system.42.many people go to the restaurant mainly because they _______.A.have a strong desire to experience it.B.feel it quick and convenient to eat there.C.needn't pay by cash.D.needn't talk to any waiter.43.if Mack brings his invention to the international market,_______.A.hundreds of people will lose their jobs.B.it will be popular among customers.C.more waiters will serve for the customers.D.more pigs can be fed on farms by the system.44.which of the following words best describes the new system's future?A.BrightB. UnfairC. UncertainD. Attractive.BDeath Valley is one of America's great national parks, which can be extremely cold during the winter months. Storms in the mountains can produce sudden flooding on the floor of the Valley. The air temperature during the summer has been as high as 57℃。