高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃:外研版选修6Module 6(2)
高考英语一轮复习外研版选修6 Module 6 War and Peace
[系统归纳] (1)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.
从事于……,忙于……
(2)occupied adj.
被占用的;在使用的;忙于
be occupied with sth./in doing sth. 从事于……,忙于……
(3)occupation n.
职业;占领
driving. 4. To my astonishment , they should have finished that task in
such a short time. 5.The people in the mountainous areas have declared war on
poverty. 6.The purpose of the article was to draw attention to the
句式解读
句式仿写
他躲在门后面,从那
里他看见那个人给
“from+ 桌子上的什么东西
关系副 拍了一张照片。
词”引导 He hid himself 的定语从 behind the door,
句。
f_r_o_m__w__h_e_re_ he saw
the man take a
photo of something
8.draw attention to
引起对……的注意
语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.Scientists have made a breakthrough in their treatment of
that disease. 2.Now, let's drink to the further development of your business. 3.He was involved in a serious car accident as a result of drunk
高考英语一轮复习Module2FantasyLiterature讲义外研版选修6
Module 2 Fantasy Literature[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.human n.(与动物等对比的)人2.index n.指数3.household n. 一家人;家庭4.charity n. 慈善团体5.freeway n. 高速公路6.inhabitant n. 居民7.smart adj. 漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的 8.vast adj. 巨大的;庞大的(二)表达词汇写其形1.income n. 收入2.measure vt. 测定;测量;评估3.goal n. 目标4.position n. 位置5.figure n. 数字6.homeless adj. 无家可归的7.transport n. 交通工具8.exchange n. 交换(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的2.crowded adj.拥挤的→crowd n.人群v.聚拢3.poverty n.贫穷→poor adj.贫穷的*4.similarity n.类似;相似→similar adj.相似的→similarly adv.相似地;类似地*5.unfortunate adj.不幸的;遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地→(反义词)fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→fortune n.运气;财富6.entertainment n.娱乐→entertain vt.使娱乐;款待*7.development n.发展→develop v.(使)发展;(使)成长→developi ng adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的*cate vt.教育;培养;训练→education n.教育9.industrial adj.工业的→industry n.工业*10.polluted adj.受到污染的→pollute v.污染→pollution n.污染用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1.The future belongs to people who are well educated,_so education is of great significance to us. (educate)2.Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the pollution (pollute).3.The two pictures are similar and it's easy to find many similarities between them. Similarly,_you can also find some differences.(similar)4.It's unfortunate to be stuck in the rain. Even unfortunately,_we couldn'tfind anyone to help us. At last we tried our fortune to find a shortcut. Fortunately,_we arrived home before dark. So we were also fortunate.(fortune) 5.With the development of economy, people's lives are becoming better and better. However, China, as a developing country, is different from America, which is a developed one.(develop)[话题单词积累]1.economy /I'kɒnəmI/ n.经济2.commerce /'kɒmɜːs/ n. 商业3.corporation /kɔːpə'reIʃ(ə)n/ n. (大)公司4.firm /fɜːm/ n. 公司,企业adj. 坚固的;坚定的5.enterprise /'entəpraIz/ n. 公司;企/事业单位6.company/'kʌmp(ə)nI/ n. 公司7.negotiation /nIɡəʊʃI'eIʃ(ə)n/ n. 协商;谈判8.business /'bIznIs/ n. 生意;交易;事业9.deal /diːl/ n. 量;数额;交易10.trade /treId/ n. 贸易11.profit /'prɒfIt/ n. 利润12.loss /lɒs/ n. 损失13.account/ə'kaʊnt/ n. 账目;描述14.bill /bIl/ n. 账单;(美)钞票;票据15.debt /det/ n. 债务;欠款16.finance /faI'næns/ n. 资金,财政,财务,金融17.interest /'Int(ə)rIst/ n. 利息18.budget /'bʌdʒIt/ n. 预算19.capital /'kæpIt(ə)l/ n. 资本20.currency /'kʌr(ə)nsI/ n. 货币;流通21.invest /In'vest/ v. 投资22.export /'ekspɔːt/ n.& vt. 出口23.import /Im'pɔːt/ n.& v. 进口24.manage /'mænIdʒ/ vt. 管理;经营25.boom /buːm/ n.& vi. (生意)繁荣;激增26.decline /dI'klaIn/ n.& v. 减少;下降;衰退27.decrease /dI'kriːs/ n.& v. 减少;减小;降低28.poverty /'pɒvəti/ n. 贫穷29.expectancy /Ik'spektənsi/ n. 预期数额30.statistics /stə'tIstIks/ n. 统计数字[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.up_to 直到;到……时候为止*2.at_the_top/bottom_of 在……顶端/底部*3.make_efforts 努力4.take_measures 采取措施*5.in_particular 尤其;特别6.be_connected_with 与……有联系;与……有关*7.be/get_close_to 接近;靠近8.make_progress 取得进步9.increase_..._by (以……幅度)增加10.collect/raise_money_for 为……筹集资金/募捐(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1.Last term he was at_the_top_of the exam list, which made his parents very glad.2.The hotel is_close_to Xiamen University, so we can go there on foot after supper.3.New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up_to £15,000 in debt.4.I made_efforts to get the car out of the mud, but it remained stuck there.5.The company has launched several types of cars this year, and one in_particular appeals to the young.[话题短语积累]1.be short of 短缺的;缺乏的;不足的2.bring down prices 降低价格3.meet/satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需求4.set aside 拨出;留出;不理会5.make a profit 盈利;赚钱6.be beneficial to 对……有益7.lay a solid foundation to为……打下坚实基础8.from another perspective 从另一个角度9.be devoted to 投身于10.in all aspects of human life在人类生活的各个方面11.give rise to 引起;使发生12.take ... into account/consideration把……考虑在内13.make contributions to 为……做贡献14.out of debt 不欠债15.in hopes of 希望;怀着……的希望[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1.while用作并列连词,表示对比或相反的情况[例句] Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7.[仿写] 正如上面图表所示,80%的被采访者都对医疗和交通表示满意,而仅有40%的人对物价表示满意。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教师讲义手册 Module6 War and Peace 外研版选修6
①She occupied_herself_in cooking. =She was_occupied_in cooking. 她正忙着做饭。 ②Problems at work continued to occupy_his_mind for some time. 工作上的问题继续在他的脑海中萦绕了一段时间。
________sth. 忙于某事→________n.占领;职业;消遣
答案:1.wounded 5.about/around;messy
2.at;shock
3.for
4.to
6.with;occupation
B.构词记忆法 1.invade v.入侵,侵略→________n.入侵 2.heroism n.英雄主义,英雄气概→________n.(小
(Ⅳ)教材设问 1.In September 1939, Britain ________ war on Germany after Germany invaded Poland. A.declared C.condemned B.announced D.overlooked
答案:A
2.American soldiers attempted to land at the most dangerous place, ________ Omaha Beach. A.that was known as C.which known as B.known as D.was known as
走向高考· 英语
外研版 ·高考一轮总复习(七省专用)
路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索
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1
选修六
2
选修六
Module 6 War and Peace
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高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义外研版选修6Module-2
2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修六Module 2知识详解1.hesitate v.犹豫,迟疑(回归课本P17)What he saw made his head swim and his heart thump harder,but he didn’t hesitate:...他看到的一切使他头晕目眩,心跳加速,但他却丝毫没有迟疑:……【归纳总结】【例句探源】①He hesitated whether he should make a last attempt to save the man.该不该再作最后一次努力来救这个人,他犹豫不决。
②(牛津P959)Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any queries.如果有疑问就请尽管和我联系。
③She replied without hesitation.她毫不犹豫地作了回答。
④He’s still hesitating about joining/over whether to join the expedition.他对是否去参加探险仍拿不定主意。
【即境活用】1.Whenever I ask him for help,he doesn’t ________ me,which moves me a lot.A.hesitate helping B.hesitate to helpC.bend down to help D.doubt to help解析:选B。
hesitate to do sth.做某事犹豫不决。
2.(高考福建卷)We are at your service.Don’t ________ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A.beg B.hesitateC.desire D.seek解析:选B。
高考英语一轮复习Module6WarandPeace学案含解析外研版选修6
Module 6 War and Peace(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1.commander n.指挥官2.memorial n. 纪念碑;纪念馆3.afterwards adv. 后来4.station n. 根据地,驻扎地,基地5.chain n. 链条,铁链6.chaos n. 混乱,无秩序7.senseless adj. 无意义的,欠思考的8.memorable adj.[纵联1] 难忘的,特别的,值得回忆的9.baggage n. (军队的)行装,行李10.confidential adj. 机密的,秘密的11.scissors n.[纵联2] 剪刀12.shave v. & n. 刮胡子13.yell v. 大叫,呼喊14.unload v. 卸下15.cheers int. (用于祝酒)祝你健康!16.liberation n. 解放17.constitution n. 宪法18.statesman n. 政治家19.personnel n. 全体人员20.civilian n. 平民;文职人员21.company n. (陆军的)连,连队Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1.drown v. 淹死,使溺死2.last v. 持续3.eventually adv. 最后,最终4.overlook v.[纵联3] 俯视,往下看5.condemn v. 责难;谴责6.rescue v. 营救,拯救7.drop v. 扔下,投下8.campaign n. 作战行动,军事行动9.view n. 观点10.sacrifice n. 牺牲11.arm v. 装备,武装12.despite prep. 不管,不顾Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1.abandon v.放弃,抛弃→abandoned adj.被放弃的,被遗弃的2.operation n.行动;手术→operate v.操作;动手术3.survivor n.幸存者→survive v.幸存下来,幸免于难→survival n.幸存 [纵联4]4.occupy v.占领,占据→occupation n.占领;职业→occupied adj.被占领的,忙于5.deep adj.深的→deeply adv.深深地,深刻地→depth n.深度6.wound v.使受伤→wounded adj.受伤的7.shocked adj.(感到)震惊的,惊骇的→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shock v.使震惊n.震惊,吃惊8.nationality n.国籍→national adj.国家的,全国的→nation n.国家9.courage n.勇气,胆量→encourage v.鼓舞,鼓励→encouragement n.鼓励,鼓舞→discourage vt.使……泄气 [纵联5]10.mess n.混乱的局面→messy adj.混乱的;棘手的11.worthwhile adj.值得做的,有价值的,有用的→worth adj.值……钱;值得→worthy adj.值得……的12.disagreement n.争论,矛盾,意见不合→disagree v.不同意纵联1.后缀able构成的形容词集锦①memorable难忘的,特别的②admirable值得赞扬的③adjustable可调节的④reasonable合理的⑤respectable可敬的⑥usable可用的,适用的⑦valuable有价值的⑧affordable能支付得起的纵联2.复数名词一个整体①scissors剪刀②stockings(女士)长袜③trousers裤子④chopsticks筷子⑤goods货物⑥clothes衣服纵联3.over前缀大聚会①overlook v. 俯视,往下看②overweight adj. (人)太胖的;超重的③overhead adv. 在头顶上;在空中④overeat v. 吃太多⑤overflow v. 溢出⑥overburden v. 负担过重⑦overprotective adj. 过分保护的⑧overcrowded adj. 太拥挤的纵联4.or结尾名词大观园①survivor幸存者②actor男演员③ambassador大使,使节④ancestor祖宗,祖先⑤author作家,作者⑥bachelor单身汉,学士纵联5.en前缀动词荟萃①encourage鼓励②enlarge放大③enrich使富裕;充实④ensure确保⑤endanger使遭到危险⑥enable使能够单元话题——战争与和平子话题1 战争①aggression n.侵略②battle n.战斗;战役③conflict n.冲突④weapon n.武器⑤attack n. & vt.攻击⑥explode vi.爆炸⑦launch v.发动;发射⑧revolution n.革命⑨incident n.事件;事变⑩uprising n.起义子话题2 战争的后果①disaster n.灾难②misery/hardship n.苦难③homeless adj.无家可归的④immigrant n.移民⑤lose one's life丧生⑥deep in sorrow深深的痛苦子话题3 和平①unite v. 联合,团结②peaceloving adj. 爱好和平的③in peace 和平④in memory of ... 为了纪念……⑤for the benefit of 为了……的利益[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1.(2016·北京高考阅读C) So scientists have come up with a __❶__ (shock) idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of setfree birds died of electrocution. This has now dropped❷ to 18%.①用shock的正确形式填空:shocking②写出dropped在句中的含义:下降,drop的同义词有:fall, decline, decrease 等2.(2015·北京高考阅读A)Nicholas might not have survived❶ this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man vs. Wild. That's where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode (一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls __❷__ (abandon) in a wild area and has to find his way out.①写出survived在句中的含义:幸存下来②用abandon的正确形式填空:is_abandoned高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)看完影片后,每个班都应该进行讨论,希望所有同学都做出评论,并表达关于这部影片的观点。
高三英语外研版一轮复习课件 第1部分 选修6 Module 6 War and Peace
n.
一致, 赞成,同意
Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记 11.eventually adv. 12.wound v. 13.overlook v. 14.condemn vt. 15.nationality n.
最后,最终 使受伤 俯视,往下看 责难;谴责 国籍
16.campaign n. 17.chaos n. 18.sacrifice n. 19.mess n.
诠释 1 个核心短语
to one's astonishment 令某人惊讶的是
[经典例句]To my astonishment, she remembered my name.(朗文辞典)
让我吃惊的是,她竟然记得我的名字。
(1)astonish v.
使吃惊
astonishing adj.
令人惊讶的是
固 考 基
提
考
Module 6 War and Peace
能
析 考 点
Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写
1. rescue
v.
n.
2. view
n.
3. worthwhile 4. operate → operation
adj. vi. n.
营救,拯救 救助 观点 值得做的,有价值的,有用的 操作;动手术 行动
occupy v.占领;占据
[教材原句]During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including
France. 战争期间,德国占领了包括法国在内的许多国家。
(1)occupation n.
职业;占有
(2)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 从事于做某事, 忙于做某事
高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃:外研版选修6Module6(2)
2012 届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精选荟萃外研版选修六Module 6知识详解1.Abandon v. & n .放弃,扔掉,离弃,逃离;中断(回归课本 P72)The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army manders thought about abandoning the invasion. 奥马哈海滩的局势特别严重,以致于美军司令官都考虑放弃攻击了。
【概括总结】【例句探源】①The old couple have brought up three abandoned children.这对老夫妻已经抚育了三个被遗弃的孩子了。
②(朗文 P2)The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather由.于天气不好,竞赛不得不停止。
③(朗文 P2)Imogen had abandoned all hope of ever seeing her brother again.伊莫金已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的所有希望。
④However ,I think that one can abandon oneself to new experiences when overseas without treating one ’ s training with abandon.可是,我想一个人在外国时不防让自己沉迷于新的体验,只需可是于放纵而损于涵养。
【易混辨析】abandon,desert, leave, quit四者都含有“放弃,遗弃”的意思。
(1)abandon 重申“完整、永久地遗弃”,特别是指遗弃从前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物。
(2)desert 重申“违反誓词、命令、责任、义务等”。
(3)leave 重申“走开 (某地 )或留下、忘记 (某物 ) ”。
(4)quit 重申“忽然或不经意地放弃”,常指“停止”。
高考英语(外研版)一轮复习课件:选修6+Module+2
②We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or a_p__p_e_a_l _to_ our emotions than for straight facts. 和直接的事实相比, 我们对能让我们的感官兴奋或吸 引我们情感的事情记得更清楚。
4. possess
v. 拥有; 持有(东西、资产); 控制
(1)be possessed of sth. 具有(某种品质、能力等)
(2)possession n. 拥有, 占有; (pl. )财产, 所有物
in possession of
拥有……(主语是人)
in the possession of (某物)为(某人)所有
• 14、Thank you very much for taking me with you on that splendid outing to London. It was the first time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other famous sights. If I'd gone alone, I couldn't have seen nearly as much, because I wouldn't have known my way about.
2. hold out 伸出; 坚持, 主张; 维持; 抵抗 【即时训练】写出黑体部分的含义 ①I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. ( 坚持 ) ②“I’d like to return it if it’s yours, ” Oscar said, holding out the umbrella. ( 拿出 )
高考英语一轮复习Module2FantasyLiterature讲义外研版选修6
Module 2 Fantasy Literature[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.human n.(与动物等对比的)人2.index n.指数3.household n. 一家人;家庭4.charity n. 慈善团体5.freeway n. 高速公路6.inhabitant n. 居民7.smart adj. 漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的 8.vast adj. 巨大的;庞大的(二)表达词汇写其形1.income n. 收入2.measure vt. 测定;测量;评估3.goal n. 目标4.position n. 位置5.figure n. 数字6.homeless adj. 无家可归的7.transport n. 交通工具8.exchange n. 交换(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的2.crowded adj.拥挤的→crowd n.人群v.聚拢3.poverty n.贫穷→poor adj.贫穷的*4.similarity n.类似;相似→similar adj.相似的→similarly adv.相似地;类似地*5.unfortunate adj.不幸的;遗憾的→unfortunately adv.不幸地→(反义词)fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→fortune n.运气;财富6.entertainment n.娱乐→entertain vt.使娱乐;款待*7.development n.发展→develop v.(使)发展;(使)成长→developi ng adj.发展中的→developed adj.发达的*cate vt.教育;培养;训练→education n.教育9.industrial adj.工业的→industry n.工业*10.polluted adj.受到污染的→pollute v.污染→pollution n.污染用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1.The future belongs to people who are well educated,_so education is of great significance to us. (educate)2.Waste water from the factory is the main cause of the pollution (pollute).3.The two pictures are similar and it's easy to find many similarities between them. Similarly,_you can also find some differences.(similar)4.It's unfortunate to be stuck in the rain. Even unfortunately,_we couldn'tfind anyone to help us. At last we tried our fortune to find a shortcut. Fortunately,_we arrived home before dark. So we were also fortunate.(fortune) 5.With the development of economy, people's lives are becoming better and better. However, China, as a developing country, is different from America, which is a developed one.(develop)[话题单词积累]1.economy /I'kɒnəmI/ n.经济2.commerce /'kɒmɜːs/ n. 商业3.corporation /kɔːpə'reIʃ(ə)n/ n. (大)公司4.firm /fɜːm/ n. 公司,企业adj. 坚固的;坚定的5.enterprise /'entəpraIz/ n. 公司;企/事业单位6.company/'kʌmp(ə)nI/ n. 公司7.negotiation /nIɡəʊʃI'eIʃ(ə)n/ n. 协商;谈判8.business /'bIznIs/ n. 生意;交易;事业9.deal /diːl/ n. 量;数额;交易10.trade /treId/ n. 贸易11.profit /'prɒfIt/ n. 利润12.loss /lɒs/ n. 损失13.account/ə'kaʊnt/ n. 账目;描述14.bill /bIl/ n. 账单;(美)钞票;票据15.debt /det/ n. 债务;欠款16.finance /faI'næns/ n. 资金,财政,财务,金融17.interest /'Int(ə)rIst/ n. 利息18.budget /'bʌdʒIt/ n. 预算19.capital /'kæpIt(ə)l/ n. 资本20.currency /'kʌr(ə)nsI/ n. 货币;流通21.invest /In'vest/ v. 投资22.export /'ekspɔːt/ n.& vt. 出口23.import /Im'pɔːt/ n.& v. 进口24.manage /'mænIdʒ/ vt. 管理;经营25.boom /buːm/ n.& vi. (生意)繁荣;激增26.decline /dI'klaIn/ n.& v. 减少;下降;衰退27.decrease /dI'kriːs/ n.& v. 减少;减小;降低28.poverty /'pɒvəti/ n. 贫穷29.expectancy /Ik'spektənsi/ n. 预期数额30.statistics /stə'tIstIks/ n. 统计数字[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.up_to 直到;到……时候为止*2.at_the_top/bottom_of 在……顶端/底部*3.make_efforts 努力4.take_measures 采取措施*5.in_particular 尤其;特别6.be_connected_with 与……有联系;与……有关*7.be/get_close_to 接近;靠近8.make_progress 取得进步9.increase_..._by (以……幅度)增加10.collect/raise_money_for 为……筹集资金/募捐(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1.Last term he was at_the_top_of the exam list, which made his parents very glad.2.The hotel is_close_to Xiamen University, so we can go there on foot after supper.3.New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up_to £15,000 in debt.4.I made_efforts to get the car out of the mud, but it remained stuck there.5.The company has launched several types of cars this year, and one in_particular appeals to the young.[话题短语积累]1.be short of 短缺的;缺乏的;不足的2.bring down prices 降低价格3.meet/satisfy one's needs 满足某人的需求4.set aside 拨出;留出;不理会5.make a profit 盈利;赚钱6.be beneficial to 对……有益7.lay a solid foundation to为……打下坚实基础8.from another perspective 从另一个角度9.be devoted to 投身于10.in all aspects of human life在人类生活的各个方面11.give rise to 引起;使发生12.take ... into account/consideration把……考虑在内13.make contributions to 为……做贡献14.out of debt 不欠债15.in hopes of 希望;怀着……的希望[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1.while用作并列连词,表示对比或相反的情况[例句] Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7.[仿写] 正如上面图表所示,80%的被采访者都对医疗和交通表示满意,而仅有40%的人对物价表示满意。
高三英语一轮(外研版)复习课件:选修6 Module 6
基础知识梳理
Ⅰ.单词速记 核心必记
1.__w__o_u_n_d___(v.) 使受伤 2.__sh_o_c_k_e_d___(adj.) (感到)震惊的,惊骇的 3.__r_e_s_cu_e____(v.) 营救,拯救 4.___m_e_s_s____(n.) 混乱的局面 5.__d_e_s_p_it_e___(prep.) 不管,不顾 6._a_b_a_n_d_o_n___(v.)放弃,抛弃 →__ab_a_n_d_o_n_e_d_(adj.)被抛弃的
句式
1.These conflicts make the excitement of campus life grow grey and have bad effects on both their living and learning. 2.Meanwhile, communication contributes to the solution to this problem since many of these conflicts result from misunderstanding.
Ⅲ.典句析练 1.The operation was extremely dangerous and many soldiers were killed ________ they even got off the boats. 这次登陆行动特别危险,许多士兵甚至还没来得及下船就 被杀死了。 [解析] before引导时间是状语从句 ,表示“还没来得 及……就……”。 [仿写] 约翰还没来得及阻止她,她就跑出去了。 ______________________she ran out.
Ⅱ.范文必背 Classmate conflicts among senior middle school students are often heard on campus over recent years. These conflicts make the excitement of campus life grow grey and have bad effects on both their living and learning. Classmate conflicts often rise from daily tiny things such as space where to store books or notes. When personalities don't mix, the specifics can tear classmates apart and sometimes even lead to serious conflicts. Besides, the fact that classmates hold different attitudes towards certain issues is another factor causing these conflicts.
高考英语(外研版)一轮复习课件:选修6+Module+6
第一板块 重点单词 1. occupy v. 占领; 占据(时间、空间、某人的头脑等) (1)occupy oneself in doing sth. /with sth.
忙着做某事, 专心做某事
(2)occupied
adj. 被占领的, 忙于
be occupied in doing sth. /with sth.
从……中拯救某人/某物
come to one’s rescue 救援/帮助某人
come to the rescue of sb.
make a rescue
实施救援
【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①(2016·北京高考)Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping _to__r_e_sc_u_e_(rescue) these big birds. ②It was with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber _w_a_s__r_es_c_u_e_d_(rescue).
忙着做某事, 专心做某事
(3)occupation n. 职业; 占用
by occupation 职业上
【即时训练】单句语法填空 ①Later I went to a caféto have lunch, but all the tables _w_e_r_e_o_c_c_u_p_i_e_d_(occupy). ②Those time twins are occupied w__it_h_ such various jobs such as government officials, athletes, drivers, teachers and artists.
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2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修六Module 6知识详解1.Abandon v.& n.放弃,抛弃,离弃,逃离;中止(回归课本P72)The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army manders thought about abandoning the invasion.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻,以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。
【归纳总结】【例句探源】①The old couple have brought up three abandoned children.这对老夫妇已经抚养了三个被遗弃的孩子了。
②(朗文P2)The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.由于天气不好,比赛不得不终止。
③(朗文P2)Imogen had abandoned all hope of ever seeing her brother again.伊莫金已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。
④However,I think that one can abandon oneself to new experiences when overseas without treating one’s training with abandon.不过,我想一个人在海外时不防让自己沉溺于新的体验,只要不过于放纵而损于修养。
【易混辨析】abandon,desert,leave,quit四者都含有“放弃,遗弃”的意思。
(1)abandon强调“完全、永远地遗弃”,尤其是指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物。
(2)desert强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务等”。
(3)leave强调“离开(某地)或留下、遗忘(某物)”。
(4)quit强调“突然或不经意地放弃”,常指“停止”。
①The soldier deserted his country and helped the enemy.②③She quitted her job.④He left his wallet in the classroom.【即境活用】1.The girl had to ________ her journey because of her mother’s illness.A.abandon B.leaveC.desert D.quit解析:选A。
句意:由于这个女孩的母亲生病,她不得不放弃旅行。
abandon指因外界压力或影响完全或永久地舍弃自己所感兴趣的事物或人;leave是一般用语,着重强调“离开,遗留下”的意思;desert指某人或某物在困难中或困境中被人背弃;quit指突然出其不意地放弃,往往也含有在感情上舍弃的意味。
2.The plan was ________ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost. A.released B.desertedC.resigned D.abandoned解析:选D。
句意:当发现这个方案将会耗费巨资时,它被放弃了。
abandon和desert都有“放弃,抛弃”之意,desert表示抛弃自己的天职或应尽的义务,而abandon指因外界压力和影响而放弃自己负有责任或感兴趣的东西。
release“解除,免除”;res ign“辞去,辞职”。
2.occupy vt.占领;占据;占用;占有(时间、空间);承担,担任;使忙碌于(做某事)(回归课本P72)During the war,Germany occupied many countries,including France.在战争期间,德国占领了许多国家,也包括法国。
【归纳总结】【例句探源】①While she waited,she tried to occupy her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation.等待的时候,她尽量让自己沉浸在对假期的美好想象之中。
②(朗文P1412)Fishing occupies most of my spare time.钓鱼占去了我大部分的闲暇时间。
③The Jackson family have occupied this apartment for the past six months.过去半年中,杰克逊一家住在这套公寓里。
④The man was occupied with ordering puter parts.这名男子的时间都用于订购电脑配件了。
⑤She occupied herself in cooking.=She was occupied in cooking.她正忙着做饭。
⑥Please state your name,address and occupation.请说明你的姓名,地址和职业。
【即境活用】3.Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ________ for a whole week. A.constrained B.dominatedC.restricted D.occupied解析:选D。
句意:她热衷于重新装修这间大房子,这使她忙碌了整整一周。
occupied忙碌的,被占据的;constrained拘谨的,不自然的;dominated控制的,支配的;restricted受限制的,有限的。
4.Danis is ________ hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children.A.occupied in B.buried forC.absorbed to D.engaged to解析:选A。
句意是:丹尼斯一心在找工作,没有关心他的妻儿。
be occupied in 忙于;B项改为buried in(埋头于……);C项改为absorbed in(专心于……);D项的意思是“与某人订婚”,表示“忙于”时,要用engaged in/with。
3.despite prep.不管,不顾(回归课本P83)The UN couldn’t stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwan da in 1995,despite warnings of the dangers from nearby states.1995年联合国没能制止非洲国家卢旺达境内的严重战争,尽管周边国家发出了危险警告。
【归纳总结】【例句探源】①Despite all our efforts to save the school,the county decided to close it.尽管我们竭尽全力想保住这所学校,县里还是决定把它关闭。
②Despite/In spite of the traffic jam,he arrived here on time.尽管交通堵塞,他仍然准时到达了这儿。
③(朗文P1982)Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.虽然她丈夫酗酒,凯莉仍然爱着他。
④He went ahead and did it,regardless of the consequences.他说干就干了,没有顾及后果。
【即境活用】5.________ scientists know where a storm will happen,winds will suddenly change,carrying the storm to a new direction.A.Even if B.SinceC.Despite D.Unless解析:选A。
句意为:即使科学家们知道暴风雨将要发生的地点,但风向会突然改变,使暴风雨转向一个新方向。
由前后语意可知为转折关系,故选A。
carrying在此表示结果状语,despite 是介词,不能直接引导从句。
6.________ the advances of science,the disforts of old age will always be with us.A.As for B.BesidesC.Except D.Despite解析:选D。
句意:尽管科学取得了巨大的发展,但年老的不适毫无疑问总会伴随着我们。
despite 尽管,不管,相当于in spite of;as for至于,说到;besides除……之外(还有);except除……外(没有)。
4.worthwhile adj.值得做的,有价值的,有用的(回归课本P79)But the villagers treated us like heroes,and for a brief moment,I felt that all the fear and danger had been worthwhile.但村民们把我们当成英雄来对待,一时间我觉得所有的恐怖和危险都是值得的。
【归纳总结】【例句探源】①We had a long wait,but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets.我们等了很长时间,但这是值得的,因为我们买到了票。
②Thank you for making my visit so worthwhile.感谢你们使我的访问如此有价值。
③It is worthwhile discussing the question.(=It is worthwhile to discuss the question.)这个问题值得讨论。
【易混辨析】worth,worthy,worthwhile(1)worth意为“值(多少钱)”、“相当于……的价值”或“值得”等。
其后通常接表示钱数的名词或相当于“代价”的比喻性名词。
be worth 后还可接动词的-ing形式,意为“值得做”,应使用主动结构表示被动意义。
be worth 不能接不定式。
(2)worthy的结构是:be worthy of sth./be worthy of doing sth./sth.is worthy to be done或sth.is worthy of being done。
(3)worthwhile要与形式主语it并用,构成It is/was worthwhile doing/to do sth.,worth也可用于这个句式中。