unit3 how do you get to shool
Unit3-How-do-you-get-to-school重点知识讲解
Unit3 How do you get to school?重点词汇、短语、句型讲解乘坐交通工具表达方式By+交通工具：by bike骑自行车 by bus乘坐公共汽车Take a/the+交通工具：take the train乘坐火车 take the subway 乘坐地铁In/on+限定词+交通工具How do you go to work every day?--I take the subway to work. /I go to work by subway. /I go to work in the subway.其他的表达：ride+限定词+bike/horse骑自行车、马 drive+限定词+car/taxi开小汽车、出租车 on foot步行到达某地的表达方式Get to+地点名词：get to school到学校 get home到家 get here/there到这里/到那里（home/here/there属于地点副词，省略to）Arrive in/at+地点名词，in用于大地方前，at一般用于小地点前面，比如：arrive in China到中国 arrive at a village到一个小村庄Reach+地名，比如：reach home到家里 reach Sydney 到悉尼关于how long/how far/how often/how soon/how many/how much How long译为“多长”，指的是物品（长度），或者指时间（长度）。
当询问时间时，其答语为：About/For+一段时间。
How long does it take to get to school? --About 15 minutes. How long is this ruler? --About 20 centimeters.How far译为“多远”，指的是路程距离的远近。
Unit 3 How do you get to school课文及语法重点
Unit 3 How do you get to school?（讲义）Words and Expressionstrain /treɪn/ n.火车bus /bʌs/ n. 公共汽车subway /'sʌbweɪ/ n. 地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride /raɪd/ v. 骑 n. 旅程bike /baɪk/ n. 自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty /'sɪksti/ num. 六十seventy /'sevnti/ num. 七十eighty /'eɪti/ num. 八十ninety /'naɪnti/ num. 九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ num. 一百minute /'mɪnɪt/ n. 分钟kilometer /'kɪləmiːtə/ (= kilometre) (abbr. km) n. 千米；公里new /njuː/ adj. 新的；刚出现的every /'evri/ adj. 每一；每个every day 每天by /baɪ/ prep. (表示方式) 乘(交通工具)by bike 骑自行车far /fɑː(r)/ adv. & adj. 远；远的drive /draɪv/ v. 开车car /kɑː(r)/ n. 小汽车；轿车live /lɪv/ v. 居住；生活stop /stɒp/ n. 车站；停止think of 认为cross /krɒs/ v. 横过；越过river /'rɪvə(r)/ n. 河；江many /'meni/ adj. & pron. 许多village /'vɪlɪdʒ/ n. 村庄；村镇between /bɪ'twiːn/ prep. 介于……之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge /brɪdʒ/ n. 桥boat /bəut/ n. 小船ropeway /'rəup,weɪ/ n. 索道year /jɪə/ n. 年；岁afraid /ə'freɪd/ adj. 害怕；畏惧like /laɪk/ prep.像；怎么样villager /'vɪlɪdʒə(r)/ n.村民leave /liːv/ v.离开dream /driːm/ n.梦想；睡梦v.做梦true /truː/ adj.真的；符合事实的come true 实现；成为现实Dave /deɪv/ 戴夫(男名)Role-playLisa:Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?Jane:Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? Lisa:I usually take the bus.Jane:How far is it from your home to school?Lisa:I’m not sure…about 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school? Jane:About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good exercise.Lisa:Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.Jane:You, too.练一练：将问句和答语连起来How does Mike get to school? How long does it take to get home? How far is it from here? It’s five kilometers. He rides his bike. About 15 minutes.Grammar FocusHow do you get to school?I ride my bike.How does she get to school?She usually takes the bus.How long does it take to get to school?It takes about 15 minutes.How far is it from your home to school?It’s only about two kilometers.Does Jane walk to school?No, she doesn’t. She goes by bike.Do they take the bus to school?No, they don’t. They walk.用适当的介词或者动词填空1.She often goes to work _______ bus.2.His father _______ the train to Beijing.3.Many people ________ (驾车)to work now.4.My mother comes here _______ train.5.Tom goes to school _______ his bike.6.Lucy often gets to school _______ her father’s car.7.I go to work ______ foot every day.ReadingRead the passage and answer the questions.Crossing the River to SchoolHow do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He’s like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?1.How do the students in the village go to school?____________________________________________________2.Why do they go to school like this?____________________________________________________3.Does the boy like his school? Why?____________________________________________________4.What is the villagers’ dream? Do you think their dream cancome true?____________________________________________________Exercises一、词汇填空1.My father usually takes the s__________ to work.2.It is three k__________ from my home to school, so I usually take the bus to school.3.I often r__________ my bike to school.4.There is a b__________ over the river.5.Today I sit b__________ Lily and Lucy.6.It’s not easy __________ (work) out the problem.7.There are __________ people and __________ water on the street. (much / many)8.There are three __________ (百) teachers in our school.9.My __________ (梦想) is to be a singer.10.Most of the girls ____________________ (害怕) dogs.11.The old woman lives in a small __________ (村庄).12.__________ (越过) the river and you will get there.二、单项选择( )13.—_____ do you get to school?—_____ my parent’s car.A. How; InB. How long; OnC. How far; InD. How; by( )14.—How does Mr. Smith go to work?—He usually______.A. by bus to workB. take the busC. goes to work to take a busD. goes to work on a bus( )15.—_____ it take you to walk from your home to your office?—At least(至少) 40 minutes.A. How far isB. How much time isC. How doesD. How long does( )16.—_____ is it from your home to school?—It’s three miles.A. How oldB. How farC. How muchD. How long( )17.It _____ about 15 minutes ____ the theatre.A. take; walkB. takes; to walkC. takes; to walk toD. take; to walk( )18.It is difficult ______ English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learns( )19.He is a ______ boy.A. five years oldB. five-year-oldC. five-years-oldD. five year old三、用所给的单词组短语，并用短语的适当形式填空20.to, school, get to, does, how long, take, it________________________________________________?21.school, your, from, it, is, how far, home, to________________________________________________?22.you, to, walk, do, school________________________________________________?23.ride, their bikes, do, school, your friends, to________________________________________________?24.He often goes to work by car.(就划线部分提问)__________ __________ he often __________ to work?25.It is four miles from my home to school. (就划线部分提问)__________ __________ is it from your home to school?26.It takes me twenty minutes to get home from school. (就划线部分提问)__________ __________ __________ it __________ you to get home from school?27.我认为她的梦想能够实现。
Unit 3 How do you get to school-初中英语人教版七年级下册单元书面表达
Presentation
审题格式
①时态: 主要使用一般现在时 ②人称: 第一人称 ③框架结构: 书信格式 Dear Tom,
Thank you for your letter. Now I am writing to tell you about how I go to school…… …… Yours, friend
句型
1. Sb. go(es) to school by... 某人乘 …… 去上学。 2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费多少时 间做某事。
3. It’s about ... kilometers from my home to school. 从我家到学校大约 …… 千米。
Unit3 How do you get to school? 单元话题写作
话题Pres分ent析ation
本单元以“谈论如何到达某地”为话题,要求同学们能描 述人们去上班或学生去上学所用的交通方式、路程、所花费 的时间、感受及对未来出行方式的憧憬。 写作要求:
1.能用“take the train/walk/ride a bike/drive a car/by subway/on foot…”描述使用的交通工具;
Dear Tom, How are you? Thank you for your last e-mail. I know how you
get to school. Now let me tell you how I get to school. I usually leave home at half past seven. First, I walk to the
Unit 3 How do you get to school初中英语人教版七年级下册 (6)
2 “by+交通工具”属固定介词短语，表示“乘坐、使 用某种交通工具”。如：
by bus 乘公交车 by train 坐火车 by bike 骑自行车 by air 坐飞机 by boat 乘船 请注意，英语中on foot表示“步行；走路”，而不 是by foot或on feet.
* walk to sp. = go to sp. on foot * ride a/the bike to sp. = go to sp. by bike
B: I ride my bike./ I get to school by bike.
A: How does Mary get to school?
take the train by train 乘坐火车
take a car
by car 乘坐小车
take the plane by plane 乘坐飞机
take the bus by bus 乘坐公车
take a boat
by boat 乘坐船
Make conversations.（编对话） A: How do you get to school?
A: How do you get to school?
B:
walk
ride my bike
to school.
A: How do you get to school? take the bus
B: take the subway to school.
take the train
A: How do you get to school? B:
B: She takes the subway toschool.
人教版七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to school 语法详解和练习(PP
3. I walk to school. = I go to school on foot.
C 4. -____ are you having classes recently? - On the Internet.
A. How long B. How much C. How
D. What
A 5. -________ water do you need? -Just one bottle.
（1）出行方式表达
观察下列句子
谈论出行方式可以用： take/drive/ride+限定词+名
1. I take a bus to school.
词
2. My father drives his car to work. 3. My sister rides the bike to the library.
A. reach B.get
C. arrive
D. reach to
2 How far 与 How long
(1) How far is it from A to B? (2) How long does it take sb. to do sth.? (3) How 构成的特殊疑问词
(1) How far is it from A to B？
A. How much B. How many C. How about D. What
随堂练习
为左侧的问句选出合适的答语 F 1. How much are the socks? I 2. How long does it take you to
Unit3Howdoyougettoschool？单元背诵人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 3 How do you get to school?姓名：签名：①How +do/does+人称+get to…? 某人如何去某地，当get后面为home、here、there时，则需要省去toEg：How does she get to school？她如何去学校？How do you get home？你如何回家？①其回答为：①人称代词+交通工具+to…Eg: She takes the bus to school. 她乘公共汽车去学校(没有get！)①人称代词+get to…+by 交通工具(by放句尾)Eg：She gets to school by bus.（有get！）①take the bus=by bus take the subway=by subwaytake the train= by tarin ride a bike=by bike walk=on footdrive a car = by car①It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间It takes me 10 minutes to play games 玩游戏花费了我十分钟。
①How long does it take to get to school 需要花费多长时间去学校其回答为：It takes+时间①How far is it from A to B？A离B 有多远？其回答：It is +距离①100900：（基数）+hundred（不可数）101999：（基数）+hundred and （基数）如：500 five hundred 567：five hundred and sixtyseven①hundreds of… 数百（＋s）①It is good exercise. 它是一个不错的运动。
①Think of 认为；What do you think of+doing？你认为…怎么样？①For many students 对于很多学生来说①In one small village in China. 在中国的一个小村庄①The river runs too quickly 水流太快了①11yearold =11 years old（an eleven）①Between A and B 在A与B之间between you and me 在你和我之间①Be like =look like 看起来像①Dream e ture 梦想实现①be afraid of doing sth. =be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事①too+adj. 太… too fun 太有趣了！so+adj. 如此…. So fun 如此有趣②①go on ropeway 坐索道②②leave the village 离开村庄②③at the bus stop在公共汽车站。
Unit3--How-do-you-get-to-school短语句子
Unit3 How do you get to school?1.take the train乘火车2.take the bus 乘公交车3.take the subway乘地铁4.ride a bike 骑自行车5.go/get to school by(train,bus, subway, bike) 乘（火车、公交、地铁、自行车）去学校6.walk to school 步行去上学7.your new bike 你的新自行车8.from...to... 从。
到。
9.get to school 到校10.get home 到家11.have a good day （祝)开心12.five kilometers 5公里13.live five kilometers from school 居住在离学校5公里处14.need about an hour 需要一个小时15.think of 认为，想起16.cross the river 过河17.there be(is,are) 有。
18.between ...and... 在。
和。
之间19.run too quickly 跑（河水流）得快20.go on a ropeway 通过索道21.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩22.be afraid 害怕23.play with one’s classmates和同班同学玩24.be like 像25.leave the village 离开村庄e true 实现27.like this 像这样28.go by boat 乘船去29.thanks for 谢谢30.get there 到那里31.talk to my classmates 和同班同学谈32.leave home 离开家sentences1.How do you get to school?你怎么到校？2.How does your friend get toschool?你的朋友怎么到学校？3.How long does it take?花多长时间？4.How long does it take to get home? 到家花多长时间？5.It takes about 15 minutes.（它）需要花约15分钟。
unit3-How-do-you-get-to-school知识点及练习
Unit 3 How do you get to school？Section A知能新视窗本节主要学习30—100的数词来表达时间段,和一些交通方式的动词短语，并能运用how，how long来询问他人去某地的乘车方式和所需的时间。
名师开小灶1. How do you get to school? 你是怎样去上学?(1) how作疑问副词，表示“如何，怎样，以何种方式或手段”.此句是对交通方式的提问，其回答方式如下：I get to school on foot / by bike / by bus. 我步行/骑自行车/乘公交车去上学。
(2) get意为“到达"，是不及物动词，后接地点名词时应加介词to.如：I usually get home at six o’clock. 我通常六点钟到家.He got to Shanghai yesterday。
昨天他到达上海。
【辨析】get，arrive, reach①arrive意为“抵达，到达”,是不及物动词,后接地点名词时,应跟介词at或in.当表示的地点是国家、城市等相对大地方时，常用介词in，反之，当到达的地点是车站、机场等小地方时,就用介词at.如：When will they arrive in Beijing？他们几点到达北京？Please call me as soon as you arrive at the hotel。
一到宾馆请给我打电话.②reach意为“到达"，是及物动词,后可直接带宾语。
如：The climbers reached the top of the mountain at midnight. 登山队员们半夜到达山顶。
2。
I ride my bike. 我骑车.ride one's bike是强调骑车的动作。
其中one’s还可用a或the.又如：ride a horse骑马ride the motorbike骑摩托车3。
Unit-3-HOw-do-you-get-to-school-翻译短语
翻译短语1.多远2.多久3.乘地铁4.乘火车5.到达6.到校 5.开车送他上学 6.大约半小时7.去上班8.距离我家10公里远9.到家10.到那儿11.在-----之间12.实现13.骑自行车上学14.坐公共汽车回家翻译句子1.——你家距学校多远?——3公里。
2.——你每天怎样来上学?——我走着来上学。
3.——你每天到校花多长时间? 10 分钟。
10公里远。
5.他们大约花半小时到动物园。
6.他每天走着去上学。
7.每天早晨父亲开车送他去上学。
8.放学后,他坐公交车或地铁回家,有时乘出租车9. 她下班回家需花费一个小时。
10. 他的梦想实现。
完形填空Peter is a middle school boy. His father has a black car, so his father usually ____1____ him to school in the car. Peter’s best friend Ben goes to school by ____2____, because he thinks it is good for his health. So Ben often ____3____ Peter to ride a bike with him together. Peter thinks Ben is ____4____.After he goes home, Peter says to his mother, “Mom, I would like to ____5____ a bike. Would you please buy one ____6____ me?”His mother smiles and asks, “____7____ do you want to ride a bike to school?”“First, it’s good fo r my health. Second, there are a lot of ____8____ on the road, so it is faster （更快的）to ride a bike to school.”“____9____. Let’s go to the supermarket and choose （挑选）one. But you must be ____10____ to ride a bike on the way to school.”（）1. A. has B. gets C. tells D. drives（）2. A. train B. bike C. taxi D. subway（）3. A. likes B. helps C. asks D. stops（）4. A. sad B. right C. shy D. nice（）5. A. draw B. mend C. play D. have（）6. A. on B. to C. for D. from（）7. A. What B. How C. Why D. When（）8. A. policemen B. traffic lightsC. traffic accidentsD. traffic jams（）9. A. See you B. No problemC. Here you areD. Not at all（）10. A. careful B. excitedC. comfortableD. dangerous阅读并回答问题I am Lisa, I study in Beijing International（国际的）School now. There are fifty-four students in my class. Only six students go to school on foot, because they live near our school. Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school. Eighteen students go to school by bike.Some of them think it i s faster to ride bikes than（比）to take buses in the morning and evening. They also think riding bikes is good for them. Twenty-two students take buses or the subway to school. Most of them have to take more than one bus to get to school, so they must get up early every day. And other students go to school by car. Their parents drive them to school first, and then go to work. Do you know how I get to school? I’m one of the eighteen people.根据短文内容，回答问题。
(完整版)Unit3Howdoyougettoschool知识小结和练习
Unit3 How do you get to school? 基础知识及练习一、重要词汇、词组I. _____________________________ 公共汽车站 _____________________________________ 2.需要 …做某事3. ________________________ 从…到… ______________________________________________ 从我家到学校4. 在…和…之间 ______________________________ 我坐在玛丽和丽丽之间I sit _____________________________ 5. every+可数名词单数，表示每一 每天 __________________ 每年 ________________ 每个学生 ______________________6. _____________________ 和…玩 _________________________7.实现 ___________________________________________ 8•—个11岁的男孩 _________________________________ 一个3天的旅行 ________________9 .确定 __________________ 10.像某物或某人一样 ____________________________II. 害怕做某事 ______________________________ 害怕某物或某人 _____________________________________我妹妹怕狗。
My sister ___________________ _______ dogs. 』m 害怕晚上回家。
』m _______ ___________________________ ________ .他害怕他的爸爸。
Unit3 How do you get to school？单元总结
Unit 31.t ake the train =by traintake the bus = by bustake the subway = by subwaytake the boat =by boattake the plane= by airride a bike =by bike(on a /one’s bike)drive a car = by carI take the bus to school.=I go to school by bus.一般疑问句: Do you take the bus to school?= Do you go to school by bus?回答: Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.就划线部分提问: How do you go to school?He rides the bike to work.= He goes to work by bike / on his bike.一般疑问句: Does he ride the bike to work?= Does go to work by bike / on his bike? 回答: Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.2.就划线部分提问: How does he go to work?3.I t’s …kilometers from…to….It’s 2 kilometers from my home to school.一般疑问句: Is it 2 kilometers from my home to school?回答: Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.4.就划线部分提问: How far is it from your home to school?It takes sb.some time to do sth..It takes me half an hour to do my homework.一般疑问句: Does it take you half an hour to do my homework?回答: Yes, it does./ No, it doesn’t.就划线部分提问: How long does it take you to do your homework?It is + 形容词+ to do sth.做某事是怎么样的。
七年级英语下册Unit3Howdoyougettoschool短语、句型、作文汇总(新版)人教新目标版
Unit3 How do you get to school?【重点单词】train [treɪn] n. 火车bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车；公交车subway ['sʌbweɪ] n. 地铁take the subway 乘地铁ride [raɪd] v. 骑n. 旅程bike [baɪ k] n. 自行车ride a bike 骑自行车sixty ['sɪkstɪ] num. 六十seventy ['sevntɪ] num. 七十eighty ['eɪtɪ] num. 八十ninety ['naɪntɪ] num. 九十hundred ['hʌndrəd] num. 一百minute ['mɪnɪt] n. 分钟far adv.&adj远；远的kilometer n.公里new adj.新的；刚出现的every adj.每一；每个every day 每天by prep.(表示方式）乘（交通工具）by bike 骑自行车drive v.开车car n.小汽车；轿车live v.居住；生活stop n.车站；停止think of 认为cross v.横过；越过river n.河；江many adj.&pron.许多village n.村庄；村镇between prep.介于…之间between…and…在……和……之间bridge n.桥boat n.小船Ropeway n.索道year n.年；岁afraid adj.害怕；惧怕like prep.像；怎么样leave v.离开dream n.梦想；睡梦v.做梦true adj.真的；符合事实的come true 实现；成为现实【重点短语】1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to…步行去…；开车去…；坐飞机去….12. every day 每天13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of…=how do you like…你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。
unit_3__How_do_you_get_to_school
句型1：How do you get to school? I ______to school.
bus
subway
take the subway walk take the bus
plane take the plane
bike/ bicycle
ride one’s/a bike
— How long does it take you to school? — It takes me 10minutes to get to school by bus.
20 minutes
2 hours
12 minutes
一、将下列句子译成英语。 1. 你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。 How do you get to school? I ride the bike (to school). = I get to school by bike. 2. 她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。 How does she get to school? She takes the train (to school). = She gets to school by train.
2 kilometers
A: How does Tom get to school? B: He walks to school. A: How long does it take? B: It takes him twenty minutes. A: How far is it from his home to school？ B:It’s about two kilometers.
1. take/ride+the/a+交通工具 A: How do you get to school? 2.by+交通工具 3.on/in+the/a/one’s+交通工具 ride a bike
(完整版)Unit3_How_do_you_get_to_school知识点
Unit3 How do you get to school?二、重点知识详解1.take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词乘……去某地是动词短语在句中作谓语。
He takes the train.take the subway 乘地铁take a walk 散步take a bath 洗个澡take a rest 休息一会take a seat 坐下take some medicine 吃药2.get表示“到达”后接名词需加to接地点副词不加to.reach 表示到达是及物动词其后直接接宾语。
arrive in+大地点arrive at +小地点后接副词不需介词。
5. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事Sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花费多少钱Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱Sb spend some time/ money (in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money 某物花费某人多少钱3. How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?答语有两种1It’s…meters/miles/kilometers(away)有……米/英里/千米远2It ‘s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride. 大约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。
4.have to 后加动词原形侧重客观的需要有“不得不被迫”之意有多种时态形式否定式为don’t have to(needn’t)意为“不必”。
Must 侧重于说话者的主观看法认为有必要或有义务做某事只有现在时一种形式,否定式must’t意为“一定不要不允许禁止”反意词为“needn’t”。
5.a number of+名词复数+复数谓语许多…… the number of +名词复数+单数谓语……的数量6.感谢用语Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks. 回答感谢用语的句子That’s o k /all right. 不用谢。
Unit 3 How do you get to school初中英语人教版七年级下册 (4)
❷用于询问物体的长短，意为“多长”。回答时常用表示长度
的词或短语。
➢— long is the rope? 这条绳子多长？
➢— It’s about ten meters. 大约10米。
Grammar Focus 3.how far引导的特殊疑问句
how far意为“多远”，用来询问两地之间的距离。其答语常有以 下三种方式：
它听起来很棒。
1. How do/does + 某人 + __g_e_t_t_o + 某__地___ ? 某人怎么去某地? how是疑问副词, 本句中用来提问__出__行__方__式___等。
你叔叔通常怎样回家？ __H_o_w__d_o_e_s_y_o_u__r _u_n_c_le__g_e_t _h_o_m_e_?________
Grammar Focus
2.how long引导的特殊疑问句
➊用于询问时间的长短，意为“多长时间”。回答时常用表示
一段时间的词或短语。
➢— How long does it take you to get to the zoo? 你到动物园要
花多长时间？
➢— About half an hour by bus. 乘公共汽车大约半小时。
Grammar Focus
How do you get to school?
I ride my bike.
How does she get to school? She usually takes the bus.
How long does it take to get to school? How far is it from your home to school? Does Jane walk to school?
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It + takes sb. +时间 + to do 做某事花了某人多少时间 如：做作业花了我半天时间 It took me half a day to do my homework 在英语中表花费的词还有很多，如：pay, spend, cost 等 人+ pay + 金钱 + for + 物 . 表示某人花钱买某物。
度过愉快的一天
关于 how 的用法
how adv. 指范围、程度、数量、价值等的 “多少、多么”。 1) 用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。
How is your brother?
你哥哥身体好吗？
2) 用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。
How old is he?
他多大年纪？
How much baggage am I allowed to take? 我可以带多少行李？ I don’t know how far to rely on him. 我不知道应该依靠他到什么程度。 How far is it from your home to school? 你家离学校有多远？ How is the U.S. dollar today? 今天美元市价多少？ How long does it take you to get from home to school? 你从家到学校要多久？
Do you know them?
bus stop
bus station
He takes / rides…
Zhongshan Park
Mount Yandang
Hale Waihona Puke She takes。。 。
Shanghai
I take。。。。
He takes。。。。
moon
How long does it take you to school? It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.
2) “by+交通工具”属固定介词短语，表 示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。如： by bus 乘公交车 by train 坐火车 by bike 骑自行车 by air 坐飞机 by boat 乘船 请注意，英语中on foot表示“步行；走 路”，而不是by foot或on feet.
1. ride a bike = by bike 骑自行车 2. take the subway = by subway 乘坐地铁 3. take the train = by train 乘坐火车 4. take a car = by car 乘坐小车 5. take a plane = by plane 乘坐飞机 6. take the bus = by bus 乘坐公车 7. take a boat = by boat 乘坐船 8. walks = on foot 走路、步行 9. get to 到达 10. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多长时间做某事
其中“时间”可用long(长久)、a short time(短时)等来表示。另外，“人”和 “所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文 进行省略。如： It doesn’t take long to walk to school. 走着去学校花不了多长时间。 It’ll only take you a short time. 只花你一小会儿时间。
Pair work
Make a conversation about how you get to school.
A: How do you get to school? B: Well, I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus. A: How long does it take? B: It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.
3) (指方式、方法)怎样,怎么 How did you climb to the top of that building? 你是如何爬上楼顶的? How do you get to school? 你是如何去学校的？
4) 用于惊叹句中，表示多么、何等。
How well you look!
你看起来多么健康啊！
10 minutes
25 minutes
8 minutes
How long does it take you to school? It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.
20 minutes
2 hours
12 minutes
1a Match the words with the pictures.
2e Role-play the conversation.
Lisa: Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike? Jane: Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? Lisa: I usually take the bus. 坐公交 Jane: How far is it from your home to school? 问路程长短
a 1.Take the train_____ d 2.Take the bus _____
e 3.Take the subway ___
b 4. Ride a bike ______ c 5. Walk ________
go for a walk take a walk have a walk Example: 我每天晚饭后都要去散步。 I go for a walk after supper every day. I take a walk after supper every day. 都表示“散步”
How I wish to have a long vacation
these days!
这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊!
1. I’m not sure. 我不很肯定。(我不大有把握。) 这是一句表现自己对判断没有十足把 握时的固定套语，可以模仿使用。其 中的形容词sure表示“肯定的；确定 的”，它的疑问形式和肯定形式在口 语中也十分常用： Are you sure? 你确定吗？ I’m (quite) sure. 我(十分)肯定。
How 对方式 提问
1b
Listen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture above.
1. Bob 2. Mary 3. John 4. Paul 5. Yang Lan 6. Jim
2 6 4 5
3
1c
I have a walk after supper every day.
take 的用法有很多，take 和交通工具连用时表“乘”的意思 如：take a bus 乘车 take the/a train 乘火车 take a taxi 打的 take the/a subway 乘地铁
How do you get to school? 如： 你怎么去上班的？ How do you go to work? get to “到达“后跟地点名词 如：get to the south of Italy 若get to 后的地点是副词，则省to get home get there get here
不敢肯定
Lisa: I’m not sure… about 10 kilometers? 问时间长短 The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school? Jane: About 15 minutes by bike. It’s good exercise. Lisa: Yeah. Well, have a good day at school. Jane: You, too.
2. –How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校要用多少时间？ -- About 15 minutes by bike. 骑自行车大约15分钟。 1) It takes+人+时间+to do…(事情)是一 个十分常用的句型，其中动词take表示 “花费(时间)”。如： It takes me about half an hour to get to the airport. 我到机场大概需要半小时。
2a Listen and repeat. Then write the
correct number next to the word.
84 105 99 200 72 61
sixty-one ____ 61 seventy-two ___ 72 eighty-four ___ 84 ninety-nine ___ 99 one hundred and five 105 ___ two hundred 200 ___
take the train
take the plane
take a car
A :How do you get to school ? B :I ride my bike.
take a bus
take a subway
ride a bike
take a boat
take a train
walk
How do you get to school? I ______ to school.
Unit 3 How do you get to school
Warming up