北京市宣武区2014届高三第一次模拟考试试题(英语)2
(完整word版)2014年北京高考英语试题及答案详解,推荐文档
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试及答案英语(北京卷)第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but22. —Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where27.________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why31.—What time is it? —I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereeverD. however34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京英语高考2014一模单选分类汇编
北京英语高考2014一模单选分类汇编考点考区及题量非谓语动词海淀(3)西城(3)东城(3)朝阳(3)丰台(3)石景山(3)连词东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)介词海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)石景山(1)情态动词海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)石景山(1)代词海淀(1)西城(1)冠词西城(1)副词西城(1)时态海淀(3)西城(2)东城(2)朝阳(3)丰台(3)石景山(3)时态+被动语态海淀(1)西城(1)东城(2)朝阳(1)丰台(1)石景山(1)虚拟语气海淀(1)西城(1)东城(2)朝阳(1)丰台(1)石景山(1)定语从句海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)石景山(1)状语从句海淀(1)东城(1)朝阳(1)丰台(1)石景山(1)主语从句西城(1)宾语从句海淀(1)西城(1)东城(1)朝阳(2)丰台(1)石景山(1)表语从句海淀(1)丰台(1)石景山(1)祈使句石景山(1)一.非谓语动词海淀(3)23.______ the task in time, we had to work late into the night.A. FinishedB. FinishingC. To finishD. Having finished26.We’re advised not to leave the water ______ after using it.A. runB. runningC. to runD. having run30.The paintings ______ from the National Gallery last week have been found.A. stealingB. to stealC. stolenD. to be stolen西城(3)26.The tour guide reminded people to be careful when ______ off the boat.A.stepping B.stepped C.to step D.step30.______ at the way he had been treated in the hotel, John complained to the manager.A.Having disappointed B.DisappointingC.Disappointed D.To disappoint34.Coming back after four years of studying abroad.she was busy phoning her friends together.A.getting B.to get C.get D.Got东城(3)28. --Can you smell something _________ in the house?--Oh! I forgot to turn off the gas cooker!A. to burnB. burningC. having burntD. having been burnt30. The president is planning to increase the number of the students _________ to the university next year.A. to admitB. to be admittedC. admittingD. being admitted32. _________ her son outside the school gate, she drove straight to her work place.A. To dropB. DroppedC. Having droppedD. Having been dropped朝阳(3)29.When about one of the biggest concerns today,many citizens mentioned the sharp rise in housing price. A.asking B.to ask C.asked D.having asked30. time, the teacher had us do half of the exercisesin class and complete the other half for our homework.A.To save B.Save C.Saving D.Having saved 32.----What’s that noise?---- There’s a truck stopping outside.It’s someone something.A.deliver B.to deliver C.delivering D.delivered 丰台(3)24. When in trouble, many teenagers go to their friends for advice.A. to askB. askingC. askD. asked32. —Have you found a new job, Jim?— Not yet. I really regret the IBM's offer.A. to turn downB. turning downC. turned downD. turn down35. —Sorry, Madam. Any problem?—Yes. The fish is served undercooked and with nothing .A. to addB. addingC. addedD. adds石景山(3)23. ---Who’s the man talking to our teacher?---A professor_____a visit our school.A. paysB. To payC. paidD. paying25. He did what he could______her out of trouble.A. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. helping32. Our previous school building,______like an “E”, was built in 1961.A. being shapedB. to be shapedC. shapingD. shaped二.连词(并列句)东城(1)22. James was enjoying the art show, _________ his wife wanted to go home.A. orB. forC. soD. but朝阳(1)22.I've been away for only three years, I can hardly recognize my hometown.A. so B.or C.for D.yet丰台(1)28. Shila doesn't speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A. andB. yetC. soD. or三.介词海淀(1)22.The purpose of the article is to draw public attention ______ the problem.A. toB. onC. inD. For西城(1)29.Last night the naughty boy climbed ______ the wall and jumped into the swimming pool only to find there was no water.A.across B.over C.through D.for东城(1)31. The ship will go faster if we sail _________ the wind.A. byB. forC. withD. after朝阳(1)25.In some countries,friends kiss both cheeks when they say goodbye.A.on B.in C.at D.of丰台(1)21. With a school built in the village, the children needn't climbthe mountain for study.A. atB. forC. overD. in石景山(1)33. _____entering the classroom,remember to take your seat and turn off your cellphone.A. AtB. FromC. UponD. As四.情态动词海淀(1)25.She ______ have attended that meeting, for she was doing paperwork in the office then.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. couldn’t 西城(1)31.You should plan for things that ____ happen and not just react to things that have happened.A.need B.should C.must D.might东城(1)23. --Was the United State of America founded on July 4th, 1776?--You _________ be right but I need to check it in the history textbook anyway.A. have toB. mustC. mayD. will朝阳(1)21.In China, you vote when you are 18.A.must B.might C.can D.would丰台(1)29.Living in a fast-paced world, we get left behind if we stop learning.A. shouldB. dareC. mayD. need石景山(1)26. ---Thank you for inviting us.Tell your wife that she gave us a perfect party.---I______. See you later.A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can五.代词海淀(1)29.This kind of cell phone is very common and I also have ______.A. oneB. itC. thatD. another西城(1)33.Waterfalls never fail to attract and in Guangxi Province are no exceptionA.they B.it C.those D.that六.冠词西城(1)21.Tony is ______ fantastic pianist.I'm absolutely certain that his concert this Sunday will be ______ success.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a七.副词西城(1)22.It's going to take ages to get to the airport this way.Can't you go ______?A.fast B.any faster C.fastest D.as fast八.时态海淀(3)21.She calls back whenever someone ______ her a message.A. leftB. leavesC. had leftD. will leave27.Mr. Smith couldn’t open the door because his naughty boy______ it from the inside.A. would lockB. was lockingC. has lockedD. had locked33.—Did you sleep well last night?— No, the loud noise from the street ______ me awake for hours.A. had keptB. is keepingC. has keptD. kept西城(2)28.E-shoppers ______ to 300 million by the end of last year.A.had grown B.grew C.have grown D.grow 35.—Your family is moving to Hawaii? Why ?—We about a change of scenery for some timeA.have been thinking B.had thought C.think D.thought东城(2)21. --Is your uncle a pilot?--Yes. He _________ four days a week and has been to many places.A. travelsB. travelledC. has travelledD. had travelled29. --Is your dad at home?--No, he_________ out.A. goesB. has goneC. will goD. is going朝阳(3)28.----Did he get the job finally?----Though he well before the job interview,he failed to answer some important questions.A.was preparing B.would prepareC.had prepared D.has prepared31.Remember me to your parents when you them. A.are calling B.call C.will call D.have called 34.---How long have you been here,Susan?---Only about five minutes.Alisa here with me.A.walks B.walked C.has walked D.had walked丰台(3)23.I had wanted to visit the gallery before I Florence, but it' s closed on Sundays.A. leftB. has leftC. leaveD. would leave27. —Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A. am meetingB. metC. have metD. was meeting30. Ever since the patients moved to the new hospital last year, theybetter medical treatment.A. have receivedB. had receivedC. will receiveD. received石景山(3)24. Henry goes to a free class every Sunday afternoon which______at 4pm.A. startsB. Will startC. is to startD. started28. I______toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it.A. was walkingB. walkedC. had walkedD. walk30. The train_____at the present speed until it reaches Chicago at eleven o’clock tonight.A. has goneB. will be goingC. wentD. goes九.时态+被动语态海淀(1)24.I know little about the accident because not much ______ about it up to now.A. has saidB. has been saidC. had saidD. had been said西城(1)25.Every December Nobel Prizes ______ to people who have made outstanding contributions to the world.A.award B.are awarded C.awarded D.were awarded 东城(2)24. I don’t understand why they don’t have the report. It _________ to them a week ago.A. is sentB. was sentC. will be sentD. had been sent35. --Where did you get the breaking news?--It _________ in the newspapers.A. publishedB. is being publishedC. would publishD. has been published朝阳(1)A.23.This article is well written because special attention to the choice of words.A.has paid B.has been paid C.had paid D.had been paid 丰台(1)22.— It has been so foggy recently.— Cheer up! The fog to clear up from tomorrow.A. expectsB. is expected,C. will expectD. will be expected石景山(1)29. ——When will the expert come and give the lecture on economic development?---Not until our program_______.A.is approvingB. is to approveC. has been approvedD. will be approved十.虚拟语气海淀(1)28.— Jeff, what’s up? You are not yourself today.— Oh, mom. I really wish I ______ the chance but I failed.A. had gotB. would getC. will getD. got西城(1)32.I'm glad that you had a good time at the tea party.I wish Ithere !A.have been B.was C.were D.had been东城(2)26. I _________ to the party with you tomorrow if I didn’t have to attend the meeting.A. wentB. had goneC. would goD. would have gone33.--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A. wouldn’t eatB. shouldn’t eatC. wouldn’t have eatenD. shouldn’t have eaten朝阳(1)35.I didn’t know your mobile phone number;otherwise I you the moment I got to Canada.A.would ring B.would have rung C.had rung D.rang丰台(1)26.The earthquake victims were given clothes and food, without whichthey of cold and hunger.A. would dieB. will dieC. have diedD. would have died石景山(1)35. Had he studied harder, he______the final exams.A. would passB. could passC. had passedD. would have passed十一.定语从句海淀(1)32.The App WeChat provides a networking platform ______ communication is faster and easier.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. why西城(1)23.The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting ______ he had ever done.A.whose B.which C.when D.that东城(1)25. My brother’s bedroom is always a mess, and he can never find anything, _________ is very frustrating.A. whereB. whomC. whenD. which朝阳(1)27.The movie Gravity won seven awards at the Oscar night, was beyond the director's wildest dream.A.which B.that C.where D.what丰台(1)33.The woods are remains of a huge forest once covered the whole area.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. when石景山(1)22. John returned with two workers,with_______help we finally got the car out of the mud.A. whoseB. theirC. whichD. that十二.状语从句海淀(1)31.You cannot take back your words ______ they are out of your mouth.A. beforeB. whetherC. onceD. while东城(1)34.I don’t want to talk to you _________ you’re so annoyed and impatient.A. whenB. unlessC. thoughD. till朝阳(1)33.Quietness seems impossible everyone takes their seats and begins to write.A.until B.after C.for D.once丰台(1)34.There will be no going back our decision is made.A. untilB. unlessC. onceD. before石景山(1)31. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long,but it’ll still be sometime_____Tom gets back.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since十三.主语从句西城(1)27.—Oh, I want to give up now.—Come on! ______ doesn't kill you makes you stronger.A.Whichever B.Whatever C.Whoever D.Whenever十四.宾语从句海淀(1)34.— Have you told your parents about your decision?— Not yet. I can hardly imagine ______ they will react.A. whatB. thatC. howD. when西城(1)24.In your life, sometimes you might end up back ______ you started.A.who B.when C.where D.which东城(1)27. --Dad, I want to go out for dinner with my friends tonight.--Keep in mind _________ you have to be home by 9:00.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when朝阳(2)24.They always give the vacant(['vekənt]空的)seat to comes first.A.anyone B.whom C.whomever D.Whoever26.It is hard to imagine makes a top—level athlete.A.which B.how C.that D.what丰台(1)25.You should consider carefully the car you want to buy is worth the money.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what石景山(1)34. Our parents always tell us to believe in_______we do if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which十五.表语从句海淀(1)35.I think the biggest problem in banning smoking is ______ people can buy cigarettes easily.A. thatB. whetherC. whereD. how丰台(1)31. Carl hopes to win the tennis game one day. That ishe has been practicing hard.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. where石景山(1)27. ---When choosing furniture,you focus on function while I think more about the design.---That’s_____we differ.A. howB. whatC. whichD. where十六.祈使句石景山(1)21. your compositions carefully and some spelling mistakes can be avoided.A. Having checkedB. CheckC. CheckedD. To check。
北京市宣武区高三上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
北京市宣武区高三上学期期末质量检测英语试卷本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第 I 卷(选择题,共115 分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后,你有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much did the man’s sister pay for her skirt?A. Sixteen dollars.B. Sixty-six dollars.C. Thirty-three dollars.2. What time is it now?A. Three thirty.B. Three o ’clock.C. Four o ’clock.3. What language is spoken in the film?A. Japanese.B. Chinese.C. English.4. What can we infer from this conversation?A. She lent him an extra pen.B. She offered him a ball-pen.C. She said she didn’t have any extra ink.5. Where were the two speakers at the moment?A. On the platform.B. At the information desk.C. Near the stairs.第二节(共15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下边 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
高中英语真题-2014年高考考前模拟英语试题英语试卷
高中英语真题:2014年高考考前模拟英语试题英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. On an airplane.B. In a bookstore.C. At a post office.2. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to bed earlier.B. Move his alarm clock.C. Turn the alarm off.3. How does the man feel about the woman’s response?A. Disappointed.B. Scared.C. Happy.4. What can we conclude about the movie?A. They want to buy the tickets for the movie.B. The tickets for the movie were sold out.C. The movie will not be shown.5. How does the man prefer to go to work?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
北京20141中学2014届高三上学期2014月阶段性考试英语试题 word版含答案
北京20141中学2014届高三上学期2014月阶段性考试英语试题 word版含答案高考英语2014-13 0712(经典高考资料尽在此北京20141中学2014届高三上学期2014月阶段性考试英语试卷本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1. What is the man going to do?A. Come back again to apply for the job.B. Think about whether he really wants to give upC. Get some training before he quits his job.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the city library.B. At the post office.C. At the service counter.3. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $ 7 .B. $ 21.C. $ 14.4. Which of the statements is true?A. The man will take an exam next week.B. The man will attend the party tonight.C. The woman feels sorry for the man.5. What do we know about the two speakers?A. They don’t know how to get to Mike’s home.B. They are discussing when to meet again.C. They went to the same party some time ago.第二节(共2014小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
北京市宣武区—学年度高三英语第二学期第一次质量检测
北京市宣武区2007—2008年学年度第二学期第一次质量检测高三英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1至11页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where was the woman born?A. New York.B. London.C. Paris.2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Friends.C. Strangers.3. What are they talking about?A. Weather.B. Business.C. Season.4. How does the man like the dress?A. It is expensive.B. It is good.C. It looks strange.5. What is the woman doing?A. Giving advice.B. Making comments.C. Asking for permission.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?A. An office.B. A fruit shop.C. A police station.7. What does the woman have to do now?A. Wait at the crossroads.B. Walk a little way back.C. Walk ahead and turn right.听第7段材料,回答第8至9小题。
2014北京各区高考英语一模试题(含答案)
2014届北京市朝阳区高三年纪第一次综合练习英语试卷 2014.3第二部分知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空21. In China, you _____ vote when you are 18.A. mustB. mightC. canD. would22. I’ve been away for only three years, _____I can hardly recognize my hometown.A. soB. orC. forD. yet23. This article is well written because special attention ______ to the choice of words.A. has paidB. has been paidC. has paidD. had been paid24. They always give the vacant seat to ____ comes first.A. anyoneB. whomC. whomeverD. whoever25. In some countries, friends kiss____ both checks when they say goodbye.A. onB. inC. atD. of26. It is hard to imagine ____ makes a top-level athlete.A. whichB. howC. thatD. what27. The movie Gravity won seven awards at the Oscar night, ____was beyond t he director’s wildest dream.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what28. ---Did he get the job finally?---Though he ____ well before the gob interview, he failed to answer some important questions.A. Was preparingB. would prepareC. had preparedD. has prepared29. When ____ about one of the biggest concerns today, many citizens mentioned the sharp rise in housing price.A. askingB. to askC. askedD. having asked30. _____time, the teacher had us do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework.A. To saveB. SaveC. SavingD. Having saved31. Remember me to your parents when you ____them.A. are callingB. callC. will callD. have called32. ---What’s that noise?---There’s a truck stopping outside. It’s someone ____ something.A. deliverB. to deliverC. deliveringD. delivered33. Quietness seems impossible _____ everyone takes their seats and begins to write.A. untilB. afterC. forD. once34. ---How long have you been here, Susan?---Only about five minutes. Alisa ____ here with me.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked35. I didn’t know your mobile phone number; otherwise I ____you the moment I got to Canada.A. would ringB. would have rungC. had rungD. rang第二节完型填空Wallet BackThis is a story about a learning experience that had a big effect on the way that I live my life. The ____36___in the story did not give me tests or even grade me on my work. I was taught by one of the most effective ___37___ of teaching, one that only people with lots of love can do.“My wallet! Where is it?” were my first words___38___ I found my wallet was missing. I ____39___ my memory for a few good seconds, then realized that I had left my precious wallet in the library’s public ___40___!Because the library was now __41__, I had to wait until the next morning to look for it. When I got there the next day, all I found was a clean restroom. This was the first time I could remember ever ___42___ to see a clean restroom. As I walked out, I looked at myself in the mirror and shook my head at the ___43____ fool in front of me.I politely ___44____ the librarian at the front desk and asked her if a wallet had been found in the restroom yesterday. “No.” That was that. I walked off with a sense of ____45____.I __46___ what I would do if I had found a wallet containing sixty dollars, a phone card and many other irreplaceable ___47____things. Finally, I ___48___ accepted the fact that my wallet was gone.A week later, I received a ___49____ in the mail. it was my wallet And most ___50____, nothing was missing!But there was a little yellow sheet of paper folded up in one of the wallet pockets that had not been there before. I slowly unfolded the paper, which ___51____something like this:When we continue to help around, we will live in a larger and more rewarding world.This person didn’t even leave a return address. So I couldn’t ___52___whoever it was. From that day on, I __53__ myself that I will follow this ___54___ and help others and make them as ___55__ as I was when I opened that parcel!36. A. leader B. writer C. teacher D. scholar37. A. aids B. systems C. materials D. methods38. A. once B. when C. before D. since39. A. searched B. improved C. developed D. recorded40. A. canteen B. lounge C. restroom D. showroom41. A. closed B. deserted C. crowded D. occupied42. A. hoping B. hating C. refusing D. preferring43. A. grateful B. curious C. forgetful D. nervous44. A. approached B. interviewed C. identified D. reminded45. A. safety B. forgiveness C. satisfaction D. disappointment46. A. described B. wondered C. discovered D. expressed47. A. personal B. strange C. surprising D. reasonable48. A. gladly B. naturally C. willingly D. painfully49. A. letter B. note C. package D. suitcase50. A. sincerely B. amazingly C. honestly D. obviously51. A. read B. printed C. explained D. wrote52. A. owe B. thank C. admire D. inspire53. A. supported B. suggested C. improved D. promised54. A. plan B. course C. regulation D. example55. A. shocked B. cautions C. delighted D. optimistic第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)AJohnny the ExplorerJohnny was three when he ran away from home for the first time. Somebody left the garden gate open. Johnny wandered out, crossed some fields, and two hours later, and arrived in the next village. He was just able to give his name and address.By the time he was seven, Johnny used to vanish from home two to three times a year. Sometimes he covered quite long distances on foot. On other occasions he got on a bus or even a train, and simply sat there until someone asked for his ticket. Generally the police brought him home. "Why do you do it?" they used to ask. "You aren't unhappy at home, are you? .... ““Of course not," Johnny replied.” Then why?" "I just like seeing places," Johnny told them.Johnny continued to "see places" although everyone tried to stop him. His parents used to watch him closely, and so did his teachers; but sooner or later Johnny managed to slip away. As he grew older, his favorite trick was to hide on a long distance truck. Sometimes he used to travel hundreds of miles before anyone discovered him.It is hardly surprising that eventually Johnny managed to get on board a plane. He was twelve at the time. It was a cargo plane and, a few hours later, Johnny found himself in Cairo. How did he get on board? No one knows! According to Johnny himself, it was easy: he just went into the airport, walked along some corridors and got on board the nearest plane.In spite of all this, Johnny did well at school. He enjoyed maths and languages and, perhaps not surprisingly, he was especially good at geography. "What do you want to be when you grow up?" his teachers asked him. Johnny did not take long to answer that question. "An explorer!" he answered. "But it's difficult to become an explorer in this modem age." they tried to tell him, But it was no use: Johnny knew what he wanted!Just before he left school, Johnny saw a notice in one of the daily papers. An expedition was about to go to Brazil to travel up the Amazon River. There were vacancies for three young people "willing to work hard and with a sense of adventure". Johnny applied, and, two months later, he was on his way to Brazil.56. Johnny frequently left home because_________.A. he preferred to stay homeB. he enjoyed seeing new placesC. he couldn’t d o well at schoolD. he didn’t get along well with his parents57. People around Johnny_______.A. tried to stop him from slipping awayB. kept following him to get him backC. booked tickets for him if necessaryD. were closer about how he traveled abroad58. From the passage, we can learn that _______.A. Johnny worked for a daily paperB. Johnny lacked a sense of adventureC. Johnny went exploring along the Amazon RiverD. Johnny went to Brazil months after he finished school.BEditor Henry Slocum,I read your May 10th article in the local newspaper Honesdale Times about electronic books, or e-books, with great interest. You made several good points about the disadvantage of e-books. You may have overlooked, however, some of the ways in which they are superior to traditional books. Yes, e-books are expensive, but they are also convenient. In addition, duo to their environment-friendly nature, e-books have the potential to change our planets for the better.E-books, for anyone who is unfamiliar with the term, are about the same size and shape as regular books. They have a large screen in the middle, however, this screen shows the reader a page of the text that has been downloaded from a computer. Once the reader has finished reading the page on the e-book screen, he or she scrolls down to see a new page. Theprocess continues until the entire book has been read.As you pointed out, Mr. Slocum, it’s great to lie on a warm, sandy beach with a book. You can do that just as easily with an e-book as you can with a traditional paper book. In fact, because e-books are so light, you can carry themselves. Say, for example, that you like to read on the bus. Which would you rather carry with you---a heavy 800-page novel, or an e-book that weighs only a few ounces?Another important advantage is offered by e-books as well. They are more environment-friendly than traditional books. At present, thousands of trees cut down each year to meet the publishing industry’s demand for paper. Books that don’t sell are eventually returned to the publisher and destroyed, This terrible waste could be avoided if everyone used e-books, which require no paper.Sincerely,David Eng59. What does Editor Henry Slocum think about e-books?A. InterestingB. ExpensiveC. ConvenientD. Environment-friendly60. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2?A. What an e-book isB. Why e-books are popularC. How e-books have developedD. Who are the readers of e-books61. In David’s letter, he thinks that_______A. E-books will come down in priceB. E-books come in various sizes and shapesC. E-books do little harm to the environmentD. E-books are no better than traditional books62. The main purpose of the letter is to ________A. explain how to read e-booksB. honor the person who invented e-booksC. scold publishers for wasting so much paperD. provide evidence that e-books are a good ideaCLosing weight comes with a lot of health benefits---including make your brain sharper.Yes, it turns out that overweight may damage cognitive functions such as memory and attention. There have been few studies of overweight and cognitive functioning, possibly because it is generally believed that it is not a primary risk cause for poor cognitive performance. Losing weight, therefore, may help improve these mental functions, according to a new research led by John Gunstad, assistant professor of psychology at Kent State University.Growing evidence suggests that being fat is linked to cognitive deficits(缺陷). So Gunstad and his team guessed that losing weight might improve mental function. For their study, they measured memory and attention in a group of 150 overweight participants, some of whom had some king of operation for weight loss and some did not. All of the volunteers completed mental skills tests to access their abilities if memory and attention at the beginning of the study, and again 12 weeks later. To begin with, about 24%of the patients showed damaged learning and 23%showed signs of poor memory when tested. At the end of the study, those who had lost weight after operation improved their scores into the average or above average for cognitive functions. Scores for the volun teer who didn’t lose weight dropped even further.The study helped, Gunstad to find out whether losing weight had any effect on mental function. Now that he’s been the positive effect that weight loss can have one memory and attention, he says he will next study those who choose to lose weight by the traditional way—eating healthier and getting more active. He expects that losing weight in this way will have a similarly positive effect on the brain. “If we can improve the condition with operation, then we can probably produce the same change with behavioral weight loss as well.” He says.63. There is less research on overweight and cognitive functions because researchers________.A. believe overweight only affects our bodyB. have focused on ways to sharpen people’s mindC. do not consider overweight a main cause for low cognitive abilityD. are clear about the relation between weight and mental functions64. The result of Gunstad’s study shows that_______A. losing weight has little effect on people’s memor yB. Losing weight can improve people’s mental functionsC. overweight people are likely to have psychology problemD. overweight people’s abilities of concentration differ greatly65. What is Gunstad planning to prove next in his research?A. Slim people are smarter than overweight peopleB. Healthy diet is better than exercise in losing weightC. Traditional ways of losing weight are better than operationD. Overweight people will get smarter by taking more exercise66. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Body Weight and HealthB. Losing Weight by OperationC. Ways to Improve Mental FunctionsD. Losing Weight to Sharpen Your MindDSeeing in StereoHave you wondered why you have two eyes and why they are set close together on the front of your face? The reasons are simple and important to the way you see the rest of your world.Your eyes are like two small cameras. A camera catches an image of an object and records it on film. Similarly, when you look at something, each eye takes in what it sees and sends this image to the back of the eyeball. Because your eyes are set close together, they view the world from about the same height but from slightly different angles. Working as a team, they eyes send the images to your brain, which puts them together into a single, centered image.Seeing in stereo means seeing with two eyes working together, which is called stereoscopic sight. This allows you to view the world in three dimensions, or 3-D. Seeing depth helps you to judge the distance between you and the objects you see and to adjust to the changing angle at which you see something as you move closer to or farther away from it. If images are coming from only one eye, however, only two of these dimensions—height and width---can be perceived. A world seen with one eye is thus two-dimensional, as in a photograph.Now consider why your two eyes are on the front of your face. Think of other animals with the same arrangement. They are all animal that hunt, like lions and wolves. Their eyes face directly in front of them. This provided a field of sight about 180 degree wide, which is called binocular sight. On the other hand, animals that are hunted have eyes on the sides of the head, which provides nearly 360-degree field of sight. In order to stay alive, they need to see things coming from the sides and from behind. However, without stereoscopic sight, they have difficulty determining how far a danger is.With sight both stereoscopic and binocular, human share with animal hunters the ability to see from side to side and to accurately determine the distance. If you think it would be great to have another type of sight, perhaps with hundreds of tiny eyes like many insects do, think again! Each tiny insect eye sees only a tiny part. Besides, what if you needed glasses? Be glad for the eyesight that you have.67. According to the passage, an eye is like a camera because both_______A. can record imagesB. can imagine objectsC. provide centered imagesD. work at the same height68. Stereoscopic sight is a result of having_________.A. a three-hundred-sixty-degree field of sightB. hundreds of eyes, all seeing parts of an imageC. two eyes close to one another that work togetherD. one eye on either side of the head, each seeing a different image69. The underlined word “perceived” in paragraph 3means________.A. setB. takenC. seenD. understood70. The author implies that “seeing in stereo”________.A. is similar to the way camera workB. is an ability humans are fortunate to haveC. would be better for a wider field of sightD. helps people to have better sight than animals第二节Puppy FoodA puppy (young dog) is a precious addition to any family. The excitement of bringing home a little furry friend will always live in our memories. Like all of us, though, your puppy must have adequate nutrition right from the start to make certain that it’ll have a long and healthy life.____71____You might ask yourself what is the best for your new pet with all of the different varieties on the market in all of their attractive packaging. Some dry food produced especially for puppies is the best for the development of their teeth. _____72_____Contrary to the belief of many first time puppy owners, it is not always the best idea to purchase food that is too high in calcium, protein, and vitamin levels. _____73_____In addition, a high intake of calcium is associated with bone disease in large-breed dogs. If you have a small-breed puppy, you can buy that kind of food.It is not a good idea to feed the food you eat to your puppy frequently, as your puppy may become selective about food. ___74____Some people think that dog biscuits and other treats are fine, but they should not be a main part of puppy’s diet.Young puppies should be fed three times a day. Each puppy is unique, however, so feeding them twice a day is acceptable. After ten to twelve weeks of age, feed your puppy twice per day. Allow your puppy to cat as much as he would like in fifteen minutes. ____75____If you let your puppy eat too much or too often by keeping food accessible at all time, he may become overweight and have health problem as an adult. Like humans, your puppy will not enjoy the food any longer if it is there at all times.A.Pick up the dish with the remaining foodB.Proper food id a basic necessity for your puppiesC.Remember to give your puppy the food he would like to haveD.It can also cause an upset stomach due to an unbalanced dietE. A further benefit is that it is less expensive than the canned foodF.One example is that extra helpings of nutrients do harm to digestive organsG.It’s good to provide the extra nutrients a puppy needs until he grows larger.第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节你的英国朋友Tim打算暑假来北京学习汉语,来信向你咨询你校国际版的汉语课程。
2014北京西城高三一模英语与标准答案
北京市西城区2014届高三一模考试英语试题本试卷共150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Whatwill the man andwoman probably do?A.Stay wherethey are.ﻩB.Gofor awalk.ﻩC.Go toacoffee shop.2.What is the woman probablydoing?A.Asking for help.ﻩB.Making anappointment. C.Giving advice.3.What does the man wantto donow?A.Preparetheschedule. ﻩB. Talk about the schedule.C.Tak ea rest.4.What doesthe woman feel about the US?A.Bored.ﻩB.Curious. C.Disappointed.5. Whenwill thewomanmeet withMr.Smith?A. 12: 00.ﻩB.1:30. C. 2:OO.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoes themanrecommend?A. A chocolatecake.B.An apple pie.C. Someice cream.7.What'sthe probable relationshipbetween thetwospeakers?A.Bossand employee. B.Waiter and customer.ﻩC. Husband and wife.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
北京市某高中2014届高三上学期开学摸底考试英语试题Word版无答案
2013—2014学年高三第一学期开学英语测试题201308考生须知:1.本试卷满分100分,考试时长100分钟。
2.考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
第I卷第一部分听力理解(共三节,20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间米回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍1.What's the woman looking for?A.Grey pants.B.Brown pants.C.Blue pants.2.What will the man probably eat for dinner?A.Pizza.B.Snacks in KFC.C.French food.3.Where will the woman go first?A.To the dentist's.B.To the post office.C.To the bookstore.4.What do we learn from the woman's remark about Helen?A.She is talkative.B.She is quiet.C.She is active.5.What will the man do this Tuesday?A.Give a speech.B.Meet some children.C.Attend a conference.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独自后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Why is the woman worried?A.She has no time to write her book.B.She doesn't know what to read.C.She hasn't finished her task.7.What do we know about the man?A.He has been to Europe with the woman.B.He has finished reading all the books.C.He has forgotten to write his reports.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2014年高考真题(北京市)英语试题及答案解析
2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:What is the man going to rend?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A1. What juice does the man order?A. LemonB. AppleC. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共15 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第6 至7 题。
2014年高考模拟英语试卷(含听力)及答案
2014年高考模拟英语试卷(含听力)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.共150分,考试时间120分钟.第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long has the man probably been waiting before he gets the ticket?A.Two hours.B.Three hours.C.Four hours.2.How much did the man's sister pay for her coat?A.$172.B.$43.C.$86.3.What does the man offer to do?A.Call a taxi. B.Telephone Lisa.C.Drive his car.4.What can we know about the man from the conversation?A.He is looking for a new job.B.He is being interviewed by the woman.C.He once worked in an international company.5.What time did the second baseball game finally start?A.At 3:45pm.B.At 4:45pm.C.At 5:45pm.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
北京市宣武区2014届高三第一次模拟考试英语2
北京市宣武区2014届高三第一次模拟考试英语2高考英语2014-04-08 1157()D.Our understanding of how we are seen by others.59.What is the key to overcoming stress according to the passage?A.Removing yourself from stressful situation.B.Learning to love yourself for who you are.C.Facing the stress and dealing with it.D.Getting help from friends.60.What does the underlined word "facade" (in Para 5) mean?A.A false appearance. B.A big worry.C.A wrong action. D.A strange feeling.61.The passage is written to ______.A.tell people how to overcome stressB.help people form good relationship with othersC.show the importance of feeling good about yourselfD.provide the different methods to get a clear view of yourselfDAre you nervous about climbing because you think it's too dangerous? Do you feel you're not fit enough to climb? Do you know how to start climbing?Let's consider the idea that climbing is dangerous.Beingafraid is natural, but if you use suitable ropes and other climbing equipments you will feel completely safe.Climbers are usually very careful because they know what they are doing is dangerous.Accidents happen, but when they do, they tend to attract a lot of publicity.As a result, people think there are many more accidents than there arein reality.You cannot expect to start climbing straight away.Climbing is a challenge and challenges take time.It is necessary first of allthat you achieve a good level of fitness.Begin as soon as you become interested in climbing ?go to the gym, go swimming, take up jogging and continue to do so throughout your training period.Discover as much as you can about climbing.Visit the library and find book, especially for beginners or buy climbing magazines and look for articles which describe your situation.Look up information on the Internet.Find out about equipment, methods and places to go.Next, take a course on a climbing wall.There are plenty of climbing walls all over the country which have trained and qualified people as instructors.Call your local leisure centre to find out if there is one in your area. These training sessions are a quick way to get experience and you are likely to meet other beginners. After this, you can do an outside course of join a club where you can meet climbers of all abilities and eventually join in group-climbing events.At first you may not understand the importance of a good training period, but after you have completed your first climb andyou are standing safely at the top of a rock feeling thrilled, then you will know it was the right thing to do.62.The article is written by .A.a doctor B.an experienced climberC.a beginner D.a fitne3ss instruetor63.The writer thinks a new climber should .A.begin by becoming fitB.have the courage to meet the challengesC.be aware of the causes of the accidentsD.do enough sports to get interested in climbing64.By climbing walls you can .A.join a club y ou likeB.gain contorlled experienceC.become qualified instructorsD.take part in group-climbing events65.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph probablymeans .A.the climb B.the training C.the equipment D.the achievenment第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,共2014分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2014年高考高三年级英语模拟试卷 适用于新课标全国卷
2014高考高三年级英语模拟试卷(第I卷)总分:150分考试时间:120分钟听力(30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听对话,选择正确答案1.What is the woman?A. secretary.B. An airhostess.C. A waitress.2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In the bookstore.C. In a classroom.3.At what time should the woman check in?A. 8:50.B. 9:50.C. 10:50.4.What did the woman do last night?A. She met a disaster.B. She visited the man.C.She went to a party.5.What does the man mean?A. He’ll watch the game with his uncle.B. He’ll definitely watch the game.C. He has no interest in the game第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6.What’s the woman’s nationality?A. America.B.India.C. Russia.7.What will the woman do?A. Ask for candy door to door.B. Play “Trick or Treat” games.C. Join a costume party.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题8.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the woman’s house.B. In the restaurant.C.In the man’s office.9.How did the woman learn cooking?A. By learning by herself.B. By studying in college.C.By taking cooking courses.10.Why does the man have to leave now?A. He got an urgent call.B. He has to make a call.C. He has to repair his phone.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11.What does the woman do in the company?A. She’s an office clerk.B.She’s the sales manager.C. She’s the photographer.12.What can we learn about the man?A. He has been here for three years.B. He is a new employee.C.He is satisfied with his job.13.What does the man think of their boss?A. He is easy-going.B. He is strict.C. He is friendly.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题14.What is the woman most probably?A. A tour guide.B. A saleswoman.C. A dance coach.15.What does the woman offer to the man?A. Special airfares to Hawaii.B. A membership to a sports club.C. Special price for dance lessons.16.What will the woman do?A. Never call the man again.B. Call the man later.C.Have others call the man.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.What is displayed in the entrance hall?A. Som photos of the town.B.Some pictures of gardens.C. Some famous clocks.18.How old is the oldest clock?A.115 years old.B.150 years old.C.400 years old.19.What is the price of the guide book for kids?A.1.50 pounds.B.1 pounds.C.50 pence.20.How many times does the museum open each week?A.Five timesB.Three timesC.Twice.II.单项填空(15分)21.It is widely accepted that failure will help you get_______ betterunderstanding of _______ life, though it is hard for the young to face.A. a, theB. the, aC./, theD. a, /22. _______ in the Global Financial Crisis, the company is having a hard time.A. Getting stickingB. Getting stuckC. To get stuckD. To get sticking23. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain_________ as the planelanded.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating24. Teachers recommend parents_______ their children under 12 to ride bicyclesto school for safety..A.not allowB.did not allowC.mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow25. The hungry man eats his food _______he hadn't eaten for a week.A. as ifB. even thoughC. such asD. like as26.She is the only one among the _______ authors who ________ detective story.A. woman, has written aB.women,have written aC.women, has written aD.woman, have written a27. He has got himself into a dangerous situation ________he is likely to loseeverything he has.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. whose28. ---- Excuse me. _____?---- That’s $5 altogether, sir.A. Could I have the bill, pleaseB. Can I order, pleaseC. How much is the meal we’ve hadD. Please count the money, will you29. With winter ________ on, it 's time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming30. I feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame31. --- Why did I do it wrongly?--- Because you have ______some figures ____in your calculations.A. left; overB. left; behindC. left; onD. left; out32. President Hu went to attend the summit meeting held in Singapore; ________,he met with many leaders of other countries.A. meanwhileB. thereforeC. plusD. then33. If he had trained hard, he would have _______ a good footballer.A. turnedB. grownC. madeD. got34. With so many people crowding into Jinan to watch the national Games, this isthe only room __________ in our hotel.A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient35. The greatness of the Forbidden City strongly impressed _______ PresidentObama’s memory.A. toB. overC. byD. onIII.完型填空(30分)I was really frightened that night.My elder brother was so angry that he looked like a 36 tiger that wanted to take its revenge (复仇) on its captors (捕捉者). It seemed that a powerful storm would soon 37 . Then I 38 that there was a lot of noise. Was my brother going to fight someone?I was too 39 to sit still. I rushed out of my classroom as quickly as possible. Looking down from the third floor of our building, I could see nobody. Where did they go? 40 , I seemed to hear 41 upstairs. I rushed there and knew that they were in the 42 , arguing.I couldn't help 43 out loud: "Brother! Brother!" He 44 me and answered, "What?" "Come here!" I shouted. He came out to me. "What are you 45 for? Come away at once!" I pulled at his clothes to get him to come with me.But I 46 . He pushed me away, saying: "Don't worry about me. It will be OK in a minute. It's only a little trouble. Just go back to class."With these words, he went back to the toilet again.At that moment, the class teacher 47 . "What's happening in there?" he asked anxiously."I don't know, but I guess they are going to 48 !" I answered."Don't worry, let me 49 them." Then he asked me to go away.After class, I went to ask my brother why he 50 fought with the others but he didn't want to tell me.I think it was wrong for my brother to get into the fight, 51 was stopped before it actually started. Maybe he has his reasons, but he should think about how others will feel about this. What's more, as students, we should learn to 52others' mistakes and solve problems 53 talking.It's the same between countries in dealing with problems. 54 big the issue is, fighting should always be the 55 thing in every one's mind.36. A. tired B. cheated C. caught D. disappointed37. A. defeat B. fight C. break D. fall38. A. realized B. knew C. guessed D. found39. A. surprised B. worried C. pleased D. hurried40. A. However B. Immediately C. Especially D. Suddenly41. A. someone B. something C. anyone D. anything42. A. classroom B. bedroom C. toilet D. library43. A. crying B. to cry C. cried D. having cried44. A. knew B. realized C. replied D. recognized45. A. looking B. searching C. arguing D. agreeing46. A. failed B. waited C. lost D. tried47. A. turned down B. turned to C. turned out D. turned up48. A. run B. cheat C. fight D. trick49. A. deal with B. fight with C. start with D. joke with50. A. hardly B. nearly C. barely D. closely51. A. what B. that C. which D. it52. A. forget B. respect C. follow D. forgive53. A. in B. with C. by D. beyond54. A. No matter B. No matter howC. No wonderD. No matter whether55. A. last B. least C. latest D. limitIV.阅读理解(40分)AThe time may soon co me when we say goodbye to most of the world’s languages. Today humans express themselves in over 6,000 different languages. But that is quickly changing. Many scientists say that over half of these languages will disappear within the next 50 years. After 100 years, the languages used in the world will not be more than 20.Why? It is because people from different cultures live and work together much more often than before. This brings change. The languages of the world’s main cultures are replacing the languages of the smaller cultures.Most international trade takes place in world languages such as English.People respect their own cultures and traditions, but when it comes to getting a job, knowing a world language is often necessary. It may mean the difference between success and failure.Technology works on the change of languages in an even more amazing way. Modern media such as radio and television give young people in developing countries much knowledge about the world. But this knowledge doesn’t co me in words from the mouths of their parents or the elders in their neighborhood. It usually comes in the language of a different culture.People in different cultures think it good for them to share a popular language. They can quickly share ideas and work together. Knowing the same language means easier communication and is a basis for trust.Is the death of a small local language such a terrible thing?The answer is maybe. Many cultures may have words for many useful things we know nothing about. If their languages die, their valuable wisdom may be lost forever.The future of the world’s languages depends on our actions now. Will we protect endangered languages or allowed them to quietly disappear?Time will have the last word.56. Scientists say that within 50 years, perhaps, there will be only _____ languagesin the world.A. 4,000B. over 3,000C. around 3,000D. no more than 2057. In “The languages of the world’s main cultures are replacing the languages ofthe smaller cultures,” the verb “replace” means “_____”.A. to put something back into a correct placeB. to use a second thing in place of the first thingC. to find good place for somethingD. to decide how important something is58. The passage says that if all the people in the world knew a major worldlanguage, _____.A. radio and television would all use the languageB. it would be easier for them to share their ideasC. lessons at schools would be taught in the languageD. people would respect their own culture more59. Also, the passage says that if nobody spoke the languages of smaller cultures,_____.A. Many of the words for things we do not know would be lost.B. knowledge would come from the mouths of the eldersC. people would have difficult in working togetherD. there would be no smaller cultures.60. By saying “Time will have the last word,” the writer means “ _____”.A. let us wait and seeB. we have time to do somethingC. it is too late to do anythingD. it is only a problem of timeBPeople who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds. It’s possible that being full of vim and vigor helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh.“We need to take more seriously the possibility that a positive emotional style is a major player in disease risk,”says psychologist Sheldon Cohen, the study’s lead researcher.In a previous study, Cohen and his colleagues found that people who tended to be cheerful and lively were least likely to develop sniffles, coughs, and other cold symptoms.Those findings were interesting, but they didn’t prove that a person’s attitude affects whether he or she gets sick. Instead, it was still probable that a person’s underlying personality is what matters.Evidence suggests, for instance, that certain people are naturally more likely to be outgoing and optimistic, with high self-respect and a sense of control over life. This would mean that who we are, not how we feel, finally decides our chances of catching colds.To figure out which mattered more (personality or emotions). The CMU team interviewed 193 healthy adults. The researchers talked to each person over the phone every evening for 2 weeks. They told the researchers about the positive and negative feelings that they had experienced that day.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get infected. Their symptoms, however, differed depending on the types of emotions that they had reported over the previous 2 weeks.Among those who reported good moods and had been infected with the flu virus, for example, 28 percent developed coughs and stuffy (堵塞) noses. On the other hand, those symptoms struck 41 percent of people who had been less positive. Scientists argue about whether negative emotions or positive emotions have a stronger effect on how healthy we are, For now, it can not hurt to look on the bright side more often than not.61. What is the text mainly about?A. How to get rid of colds.B. Attitude determines life.C. Smiles turn away colds.D. Different opinions about colds.62.The phrase”full of vim and vigor” underlined in Paragraph 1 probablymeans___________.A.ignorantB. Well-informedC. energeticD. in low spirits63.According to the research, persons who are likely to catch colds should bethose __________?A. Who have negative attitude towards their life.B. Who are very emotional and optimistic.C. Who are open-minded and outgoing.D. Who have trouble with their noses64.The last paragraph implies that __________.A.positive and negative emotions have good aspects.B.people who have been less positive tend to catch colds.C.Keeping an optimistic state of mind is good for health.D.positive emotions have a stronger effect on health.CComic Strips(连环漫画)For hundreds of years, artists have used cartoons to criticize bad rulers or landowners. As early as the 19th century, people produced and read books of drawing. In many ways, they were similar to modern comics. They contained stories of naughty children and playful animals. The owl(猫头鹰)and the elephant were usually wise animals, ready to give advice. The lion and the tiger were brave. The fox and the wolf were cunning(狡猾的)greedy(贪婪的)and dangerous.A century ago, an American newspaper published the first full-colour comic strip. It was so popular that sales of the newspaper, Morning Journal, increased quickly. Since then, newspapers throughout the world have included comic strips.In modern times, comics are popular in China, Japan, the USA and almost everywhere. Not even video games or CD-ROMs have reduced their popularity. Names such as Snoopy, Woodstock and Garfield are well known in dozens of countries. The Peanuts comic strip appears in over 2,000 newspapers and in more than 25 languages. People believe that its creator, Charles M. Schultz, earned US$60 million a year.Perhaps one day, you may like to create your own comic strip and become amillionaire. First, you must think of a good plot. It should be funny, exciting or interesting in some way. It should have plenty of action. Moreover, the language must be realistic and simple. The words should suit the characters in your story. One type of person might say, “Please be quiet and listen to what we have to say.” But another type of character might simply say, “Shut up and listen!”Furthermore, the characters in your story must be clear to readers. They should be obviously good or bad ---- and not a mixture of both. A leader must be stronger or cleverer than his or her followers. In many comic strips ---- especially those showing crime of adventure ---- there should also be a hero or heroine. This will attract the reader to keep on reading the story.65. The underlined wo rd “plot” is similar in meaning to _____.A. placeB. stripC. storyD. character66. Which of the following is NOT the name of a cartoon Character?A. Snoopy.B. Peanuts.C. Woodstock.D. Garfield.67. In the 19th century, the wolf in the cartoons was NOT _____.A. cunningB. dangerousC. greedyD. braveDMeetings don’t just eat up time in the workplace ; they actually make groups of people stupider, says new research.Working in a group makes people perform worse on intelligence tests, as some group members are so anxious about doing well that they “divert” their brain towards maintaining their social status in the group.You may joke about how committee meetings make you feel brain dead, but our findings suggest that they make you act brain dead as well, said Read Montague the study leader at Virginia Tech.Groups of volunteers showed measurable drops in IQ when asked to perform intelligence tests socially, with the results broadcast to the group.Some people performed well in the “social” tests, but others were affected badly--- and overall,performance dropped.Women appear to feel this pressure more than men---only three out of 13 female volunteers performed well in a social environment, with 10 out of 13 finding that their performance dropped.The researchers used a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner to monitor how people’s brains responded--- and found that bad performers tended toshow activity in parts of their brain that dealt with emotions and anxiety.“We started with individuals who were matched for their IQ,”said Montague. “Yet when we placed them in small groups, ranked their performance on tasks against their peers, and broadcast the rankings, we saw dramatic drops in the ability of some study subjects to solve problems.”“Our study highlights the unexpected and dramatic consequences even subtle social signals in group settings may have on the individual,”said lead author Keneth Kishida.“We don’t know how much these effects are present in real-world settings. By placing an emphasis on competition, for example, are we missing a large segment of the talent pool?”68. Which of the following statements is Not true according to the passage?A. Meetings make groups of people stupider.B. Meetings make you act brain dead.C. Meetings make people perform worse on intelligence tests.D. Meetings don’t affect men’s performance in intelligence tests.69. This passage can be classified as __________.A. An advertisementB.a book reviewC. A feature storyD.a science report70.What would be the best title of the text?A. Brainstorming? More Like Brain DrainB. Brainstorming Affects People”s IQ TestC. Brainstorming Makes People Act Brain DeadD.Brainstorming Affects Women’s PerformanceE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市宣武区高三一模考试(英语word版) [全国通用]
北京市宣武区2007—2008学年度第二学期第一次质量检测高三英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.第Ⅰ卷1至11页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写,用2B铅笔将答题卡上准考号对应的信息点涂黑.2.答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑,黑度以盖信框内字母为准.如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再涂其它答案项.在试卷上答题无效.3.答试卷第Ⅱ卷时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在指定的答题区域相应位置内,未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分.在试卷上答题无效.第Ⅰ卷(选择题 115分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话你将听一遍.1.When was the woman born?A. New YorkB. LondonC. Paris2. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. NeighborsB. FriendsC. Strangers3. What are they talking about?A. WeatherB. BusinessC. Season4. How does the man like the dress?A. It is expensiveB. It is goodC. It looks strange5. What is the woman doing?A. Giving adviceB. Making commentsC. Asking for permission第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面6段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题.听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间.每段对话或独白你将听两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至7小师.6. Where does the woman want to go?A. An officeB. A fruit shopC. A police station7. What does the woman have to do now?A. Wait at the crossroadsB. Walk a little way backC. Walk ahead and turn right听第7段材料,回答第8至第9小题.8. What’s wrong with the woman’s bike?A. The wheels are looseB. The chain is looseC. The brake is loose9. Where are the two speakers?A. In the streetB. In a garageC. In a post office 听第8段材料,回答第10至第11小题.10. How many languages can the man speak?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four11. Why doesn’t the man get the job?A. Because he is not satisfied with the salaryB. Because he is too youngC. Because he can’t drive听第9段材料,回答第12至14小题.12. What will the man do next morning?A. Meet Mr. CooperB. Visit the National LabC. Meet Bill Lyons13. How will the man spend his Saturday?A. Do some paperworkB. Take some restC. Meet some visitors14. Who is the woman?A. The man’s motherB. The man’s friendC. The man’s secretary听第10段材料,回答第15至17小题.15. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroomB. In the libraryC. In the dormitory16. Why does the woman come to talk to the man?A. To see what progress he’s made on his paperB. To bring some messages from Professor GrantC. To discuss his trip to Beijing17. What seems to be the man’s problem?A. He can’t narrow down his research topicB. He can’t concentrate on his research paperC. He can’t find a quite place to study in听第11段材料,回答第18至20小题18. Where did the fire probably start?A. On the first floorB. On the second floorC. On the third floor19. When was the building built?A. In 1787B. In 1781C. In178220. What was the building used as at the time of the fire?A. A hotelB. A history museumC. The old people’s home第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2014高考英语真题北京卷试题及答案
2014年高考英语试题(北京卷)及参考答案第一部分:听力理解(共三节:30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话有一道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例: What is the man going to rend?A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是 A1. What juice does the man order?A. LemonB. AppleC. Orange2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.5. What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)听下面 4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. What’s wrong with the woman ?A. She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.7. How long is the medicine for?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。
2014年北京高三一模考试英语试题及答案
2014年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀模拟考试(北京卷)英语试题 第⼀部分:听⼒理解:(共三节30分) 第⼆部分:知识运⽤(共两节,45分) 第⼀节单项填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题1分,共15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
21. Nobody has any idea that how long it will be before the hostages ________.A. will be releasedB. are to be releasedC. has been releasedD. are released 22. --- What do you think of teaching, Bob? --- I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _____ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that 23. ______ with increasing signs of a slowdown in economic growth, employment will be used as the main factor to stimulate the domestic economy.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. To be faced 24. --- Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? --- If you make ______ most of the equipment, there will be _______ rise in production.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; aD. the; / 25. --- Why are you so late? --- I got stuck in the traffic jam, or I ______ earlier.A. arrivedB. would arriveC. have arrivedD. would have arrived 26. I first met your sister ten years ago, when she _______ at a shopping mall as a salesgirl.A. had been workingB. had workedC. was workingD. has worked 27. --- Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? --- I am afraid you _____, in case he comes late for the meeting.A. willB. mayC. canD. must 28. He closed the door quickly after him _______ I could have time to look behind.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. the moment 29. --- Hey! Here is a message on my cell phone, telling me to spend money on … --- Delete it! It’s a trick. Many a person ______ by such tricks.A. has been cheatedB. have been cheatedC. were cheatedD. was cheated 30. --- Well, a soup, a salad, a piece of bread with cheese, and anything ______, sir? --- An apple pie, please.A. followsB. to followC. followedD. following 31. That night by the fire Jennifer told Granny the whole story, finally ___, as she hung her head, that she was sad. A. add B. to add C. added D. adding 32. --- Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you? --- Why that early? I _______.A. will be sleepingB. will sleepC. have sleptD. have been sleeping 33. He had his camera ready _____ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that 34. China will not give up its search for the missing Malaysia Airlines flight with 154 Chinese aboard ____ there is a glimmer of hope.A. althoughB. becauseC. in caseD. as long as 35. --- Can I help you? --- I’d like to buy a present for my father’s birthday, __ at a proper price but of great use.A. thatB. oneC. everythingD. anyone 第⼆节完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,共30分) 阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
北京市宣武区2014年高考第二次模拟—英 语1
北京市宣武区2014年高考第二次模拟—英语1高考英语2014-05-12 1449北京市宣武区2014—2014学年度高三第二学期第二次质量检测英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(共两部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有2014秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将只听一遍。
1.Who is the man looking for?A.Mary. B.Dick. C.Bob.2.How much money does the man have?A.$7.00 B.$8.00. C.$5.003.Where will the man go for holiday?A.Egypt. B.France. C.Germany.4.Will the woman turn off the clock?A.Gertainly. B.Maybe. C.No.5.What is the woman doing?A.Offering help.B.Making an appoimtment.C.Making a request.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How many rooms does the man need?A.2. B.3. C.4.7.When will the man arrive?A.On Dec.19.B.On Dec.12.C.On Dec.16.听第7段材料,回答第8至9小题。
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北京市宣武区2014届高三第一次模拟考试试题(英语)2高考英语2014-04-08 2014()D.Our understanding of how we are seen by others.59.What is the key to overcoming stress according to the passage?A.Removing yourself from stressful situation.B.Learning to love yourself for who you are.C.Facing the stress and dealing with it.D.Getting help from friends.60.What does the underlined word "facade" (in Para 5) mean?A.A false appearance. B.A big worry.C.A wrong action. D.A strange feeling.61.The passage is written to ______.A.tell people how to overcome stressB.help people form good relationship with othersC.show the importance of feeling good about yourselfD.provide the different methods to get a clear view of yourselfDAre you nervous about climbing because you think it's too dangerous? Do you feel you're not fit enough to climb? Do you know how to start climbing?Let's consider the idea that climbing is dangerous.Beingafraid is natural, but if you use suitable ropes and other climbing equipments you will feel completely safe.Climbers are usually very careful because they know what they are doing is dangerous.Accidents happen, but when they do, they tend to attract a lot of publicity.As a result, people think there are many more accidents than there arein reality.You cannot expect to start climbing straight away.Climbing is a challenge and challenges take time.It is necessary first of allthat you achieve a good level of fitness.Begin as soon as you become interested in climbing ?go to the gym, go swimming, take up jogging and continue to do so throughout your training period.Discover as much as you can about climbing.Visit the library and find book, especially for beginners or buy climbing magazines and look for articles which describe your situation.Look up information on the Internet.Find out about equipment, methods and places to go.Next, take a course on a climbing wall.There are plenty of climbing walls all over the country which have trained and qualified people as instructors.Call your local leisure centre to find out if there is one in your area. These training sessions are a quick way to get experience and you are likely to meet other beginners. After this, you can do an outside course of join a club where you can meet climbers of all abilities and eventually join in group-climbing events.At first you may not understand the importance of a good training period, but after you have completed your first climb andyou are standing safely at the top of a rock feeling thrilled, then you will know it was the right thing to do.62.The article is written by .A.a doctor B.an experienced climberC.a beginner D.a fitne3ss instruetor63.The writer thinks a new climber should .A.begin by becoming fitB.have the courage to meet the challengesC.be aware of the causes of the accidentsD.do enough sports to get interested in climbing64.By climbing walls you can .A.join a club y ou likeB.gain contorlled experienceC.become qualified instructorsD.take part in group-climbing events65.The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph probablymeans .A.the climb B.the training C.the equipment D.the achievenment第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,共2014分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Speaking in public is most people’s least favorite thing. The reason is that we are all alraid of making foods ofourselves. 66 .But stop biting your finger-mails. Public speaking is easy . It’s just plain talking, and you talk all the time. Although I’m basically shy (honest!). I’ve been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years. And I can tell you that public speaking is not a “gift” like musical talent._ 67 .Here are some of the lessons I have learnedYour aud ience is going to come away with one or two of your main ideas.One or two.Not tenor 20. 68 .And if you don't have a clear idea of what you want to say, there's no way vour audience will. 69 ___—how you are going to open, what major points you want to make and how you're going to close.When I do a radio or TV piece, I often write the last sentence first.___70___.A strong close is critical; the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember.The standard length of a vaudeville act is usually 12 minutes.If all those performers singing and dancing their hearts out couldn't go on longer without boring the audience, what makes you think you can?A.Some people are bom to be good at making speechB.Anybody who can talk can speak in publicC.Try to relax yourself before making the speechD.The more important the speech is, the more frightened we becomeE.It you can't express in a sentence or two what you intend to get across, then your speech is not focused well enoughF.When you know where you're headed, you can choose any route to get thereG.No matter how long or short your speech is, you've got to get your ducks in a row第四部分:听力理解第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面一段对话,完成第1题至第5题,每小题仅填写一个词。