高考英语动词归类复习

It seems as if / that…
It appears that…
④状态类: keep, stay, remain;
注be, become, turn, remain, make可带名词
He remains a teacher.=He is still a teacher
3.You don’t think
1) believe, think, suppose, expect, guess
I think so. I think not = I don’t think so
let sb do sth
have sb \ sth do
have sb \ sth doing
have sb \ sth done
三、主动表被动类（主语的特点、性质、状态）
sell, wash, burn, cook, cut, drive, dress, play, last, open, write, start, run, read, act, draw, clean, wear, lock; sell,weigh,measure .+adv. (well, poorly, easily, smoothly, badly)
2) hope, fear, be afraid + so / not
3) intend, want, plan, wish, like, love, hate, hope, try, would (should) like / love to
1.Do you want to have a rest? Yes, I want to, but I can’t.
二、使役、感官动词类
see, look at, watch, notice, observe,let, make, have\ get;hear, listen to, feel
这类动词在主动语态中用不带to的不定式作补语，但在被动语态中保留to, get 除外。
1. see , look at , watch , notice , observe have \ get ; hear , listen to ; feel + 宾语 + V-ing \ V-ed,
2.Did you get the new stamps? No, I tried to, but there wasn’t any left in that post office.
3.I didn’t mean to call you at late night, but I had to as I did have something important to tell you.
六、瞬间非延续性动词
go, come, leave, start, return, arrive, stop, finish, borrow, lend, open, close, die, become, break, join, kill, marry, graduate, buy
It is no use\ good , it is of little use \ good , it is useless
be worth=deserve, be worthy of being done , be worthy to be done
十一、只接不定式作宾语的词/词组
decide\determine, learn, want, expect\ hope\ wish,
四、接虚拟语气的词
1)insist
2)order, command
3)advise, suggest, propose , recommend
4)demand, desire, require, request 一坚持、二命令、四建议、四要求
encourage, excite, inspire, interest, amaze, satisfy, delight, please, move, frighten, surprise, astonish, shock, disappoint, discourage, puzzle, worry, tire, touch, relax
五、表计划 、愿望未能实现的动词
intend, mean ,hope, plan, expect, think, want, suppose, promise
I _had hoped to_(本希望) come here,but I had an unexpected visitor.
=I hoped to have come here,….
八 、否定前移类
think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect, guess
1.I don’t think he can finish the work, can he?
2.Mrs Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, does she?
refuse, manage, care, pretend,
offer, promise, choose, plan
agree, ask \ beg, help
seem, attempt, fail, happen,afford,strive
make up one’s mind to, be determined to
marry--be married seat--be seated
hide--be hidden engage--be engaged
die--be dead begin--be on join--be in borrow--keep come--be/stay leave--be away buy--have=have got
高考英语动词归类复习
一、连系动词类
①变化类: become, get, turn, grow, make, come, go, fall,run
②感官类: look, sound, feel, taste, smell
③“显得”类: seem, appear, look
It looks as if…
deny, finish, enjoy\ appreciate,
forbid, imagine, risk,
can’t help ,mind, allow\permit, escape
“to” 用作介词
get down to
devote…to
lead to
be\get \ become used to
※make 不带V-ing 作宾语补足语 ; ※let sb do sth.
2. 此外：find, leave, keep +宾语 + V-ing \V-ed; catch + 宾语 + V-ing
Conclusion:1. 感官动词see, look at, watch, notice , observe , hear, listen to, feel等，常考查:
我本想把这份礼物给他的。
I should(would) like (love) to have given her the gift.
I was to have given her the gift. I would have given her the gift. I was going to give her the gift. I had planned to give her the gift. I had intended to give her the gift. I had meant to give her the gift.
He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
The boy is so sick that he is dying fast.
The bus is coming.
The train is leaving.
I am going.
七、情感动词类（表示人的内在感受的动词）
would like/love to=should like/love to
十二、接动名词、不定式意义不同
1) forget to do / forget doing
2) regret to do / regret doing
3) remember to do / remember doing
pay attention to
go back to
object to
give up, dislike, feel like , insist on ,
can’t stand , understand
succeed in, spend/waste time (in) ,
be busy (in), have a good/hard time (in) , have difficulty /trouble (in)
★Would /should+love / like to have done
★was\ were to have done
★Would have done, but…
★was \were going to do
He wants to meet you at the airport.
He wanted to have met you at the airport,but he didn’t get there in time.