吉林省英语小升初模拟试题与参考答案

吉林省英语小升初模拟试题与参考答案
一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）
1、Listen to the following conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, and choose the best answer to the question that follows.
Tom: Hi, Lucy, how was your science project last week?
Lucy: Oh, it was great! We had to build a model of the solar system.
Tom: That sounds interesting. What did you focus on in your model?
Lucy: Well, we focused on the planets and their distances from the sun.
Question: What are the two students mainly discussing?
A) A science fair
B) A book report
C) A model of the solar system
D) A math problem
Answer: C) A model of the solar system
解析：This question tests the listener’s ability to identify the main topic of a conversation. The students are talking about their science project, specifically a model of the solar system, which makes option C the correct answer.
2、Listen to the following dialogue between a teacher and a student, and answer the question that follows.
Teacher: Hi, Sarah, how do you feel about your recent performance in the history test?
Sarah: Well, I’m not too happy with my grade. I think I could have done better if I had studied more.
Teacher: I understand, but remember, it’s not just about studying more. It’s also about understanding the concepts.
Sarah: I see what you mean. I guess I need to review the topics more thoroughly.
Question: What advice does the teacher give to Sarah regarding her study habits?
A) She should study harder.
B) She should review the topics more thoroughly.
C) She should take the test again.
D) She should focus on her social life instead.
Answer: B) She should review the topics more thoroughly.
解析：This question asks for the listener to understand the teacher’s advice. The teacher suggests that Sarah needs to review the topics more thoroughly to understand the concepts, making option B the correct answer.
3、What does Sarah plan to do after school today?
A. Go to the library
B. Play basketball
C. Meet her friend at the park
Recording Transcript:
M: Hey Sarah, are you coming to play basketball with us after school?
W: I’d love to, but I have to go to the library to study for my math test tomorrow. Maybe another time.
Answer: A. Go to the library
Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah declines the invitation to play basketball because she has to go to the library to study for her math test the next day. Therefore, the correct answer is that Sarah plans to go to the library after school.
4、How will Tom get to the concert tonight?
A. By bus
B. By subway
C. On foot
Recording Transcript:
W: So, how are you planning to get to the concert tonight?
M: Well, my car is in the shop, so I guess I’ll have to take the subway since it’s too far to walk.
Answer: B. By subway
Explanation: Tom explains that his car is unavailable and that the venue is too far to reach on foot, leading him to choose the subway as his mode of transportation to the concert. Thus, the correct answer is that Tom will get to the concert by subway.
5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.
A: How old is the girl in the photo?
B: She is 12 years old, but she will turn 13 next month.
Question: How old will the girl be in next month?
Answer: 13
Explanation: The girl is 12 years old now, and she will turn 13 next month, so she will be 13 in next month.
6、Listen to the question and choose the correct answer from the options below.
Question: What time is it now?
A. It’s 9 o’clock.
B. It’s 10 o’clock.
C. It’s 11 o’clock.
Answer: B
Explanation: The question asks for the current time. Since there is no specific context provi ded, option B (It’s 10 o’clock) is a neutral and plausible answer among the given choices.
7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.
W: Good morning, everyone. Can you tell me your name and grade?
M: Sure, my name is John Smith and I am in Grade 6.
Question: What grade is John Smith in?
A) Grade 5
B) Grade 6
C) Grade 7
D) Grade 8
Answer: B) Grade 6
Explanation: The student clearly states that he is in Grade 6.
8、Listen to the question and choose the correct answer.
Q: What is the capital city of France?
A)London
B)Paris
C)Rome
D)Berlin
Answer: B) Paris
Explanation: Paris is the capital city of France. The other options are the capitals of different countries.
9.A) What is the boy’s favorite sport?
B) What does the girl like to do in her free time?
C) What is the girl’s hobby?
D) What is the boy’s interest?
Answer: C
Explanation: The conversation between the boy and the girl is about their hobbies. The girl says she likes painting, which is a hobby. Therefore, the correct answer is C.
10.A) How old is the girl?
B) What subject does the boy like?
C) What grade is the girl in?
D) What is the boy’s favorite color?
Answer: B
Explanation: The boy is asking the girl about her favorite subject at school. The girl mentions that she likes math. Therefore, the correct answer is B.
11.What are the two subjects the student likes best?
A. Math and history
B. Science and art
C. English and geography
D. Music and sports
Answer: B
Explanation: The student says, “I really like science and art because they are fun and I learn a lot.” This indicates that the two subjects the student likes best are science and art.
12.Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a library
B. At the beach
C. In a classroom
D. At the museum
Answer: C
Explanation: The speaker mentions, “We are sitting at our desks,” which
suggests that the conversation is taking place in a classroom. There is no mention of a library, beach, or museum in the dialogue.
二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）
1、What is the capital city of France?
A. London
B. Paris
C. Rome
D. Berlin
答案：B
解析：Paris is the capital city of France. London is the capital of the United Kingdom, Rome is the capital of Italy, and Berlin is the capital of Germany. Therefore, the correct answer is B.
2、Which of the following is a famous river in China?
A. The Mississippi River
B. The Nile River
C. The Yangtze River
D. The Amazon River
答案：C
解析：The Yangtze River is a famous river in China, known as the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world. The Mississippi River is a major river in North America, the Nile River is a major river in Africa, and
the Amazon River is the longest river in South America. Therefore, the correct answer is C.
3.Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.
The book on the table is ___________.
A. interesting
B. interestingly
C. interests
D. interestingly
Answer: A
Explanation: The correct answer is “interesting” because it is an adjective that describes the noun “book.” The sentence requires an adjective to complete it, not an adverb (“interestingly”) or a verb (“interests”).
4.Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.
A. She went to the store, and she bought some apples.
B. She went to the store, and bought some apples.
C. She went to the store, bought some apples, and she.
D. She went to the store, bought some apples, and.
Answer: A
Explanation: The correct answer is “She went to the store, and she bough t some apples.” This sentence uses a conjunction “and” to connect two independent clauses, which makes it grammatically correct. The other options lack a proper conjunction or structure to connect the clauses.
5.What is the correct plural form of the word “child”?
A)childs
B)childes
C)children
D)childs
Answer: C) children
Explanation: The correct plural form of “child” is “children.” The letter ‘e’ is added to the end of the word.
6.Choose the sentence that uses the correct form of the verb “do.”
A)He doesn’t like to do his homework.
B)He doesn’t like to doing his homework.
C)He doesn’t like to do his homeworks.
D)He doesn’t like to does his homework.
Answer: A) He doesn’t like to do his homework.
Explanation: The correct form of the verb “do” in the sentence is “do.” Option A is the only one that uses the correct form. The other options contain incorrect verb forms.
7、What is the correct past tense of the verb “do”?
A. done
B. did
C. do
D. to do
Answer: B. did
Explanation: The past tense of the verb “do” is “did.” It is used to describe actions that happened in the past.
8、Choose the correct sentence to complete the following sentence:
The cat_______in the garden last night.
A. was sitting
B. sits
C. sit
D. sitting
Answer: A. was sitting
Explanation: The correct sen tence to complete the given sentence is “The cat was sitting in the garden last night.” This sentence is in the past continuous tense, which is used to describe actions that were happening at a specific time in the past.
9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:
The teacher asked the students to__________their books before leaving the classroom.
A. take up
B. take out
C. take down
D. take over
Answer: B. take out
Explanation: The correct phrase to indicate the action of taking something
out of a p lace is “take out.” In this context, the teacher is asking the students to remove their books from the classroom.
10.Read the sentence and choose the correct word to complete it:
The cat___________onto the windowsill and looked outside.
A. jumps
B. jumped
C. jumping
D. jumps onto
Answer: B. jumped
Explanation: The correct tense to use in this sentence is the simple past tense, which indicates a completed action in the past. The phrase “jumped onto” is used to describe the action of the cat landing on the windowsill.
11、Which of the following sentences is written in the correct past simple tense?
A. He is playing with his friends.
B. He played with his friends.
C. He plays with his friends.
D. He will play with his friends.
答案：B
解析：本题考查一般过去时。

根据句意“他过去经常和他的朋友们玩”，应使用一般过去时。

选项B“he played with his friends”是一般过去时的正确表达。

12、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
We are going to the museum. It’s a place________a lot of interesting things.
A. has
B. have
C. has had
D. have had
答案：B
解析：本题考查主谓一致。

根据句意“我们要去博物馆，那里有很多有趣的东西。

”，应使用主谓一致原则。

主语“place”为单数形式，因此应选择单数形式的动词。

选项B“have”是一般现在时的正确表达。

三、完型填空（10分）
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.
My favorite season is autumn. It’s the time of the year when the leaves start to change color, and the weather becomes cool and comfortable. In autumn, the air is fresh and clean, and the sky is clear and blue.
One autumn morning, I went for a walk in the park with my family. The leaves were turning from green to yellow, red, and orange. The trees were like a colorful rainbow. We walked along the path, enjoying the beauty around us.
Suddenly, it started to rain. We found a bench under a tree and sat down to wait for the rain to stop. My brother took out a book and started reading.
My sister brought out her sketchbook and began to draw the scenery. I watched them and thought about how lucky we were to be together.
After the rain stopped, we continued our walk. The park looked even more beautiful after the rain. The leaves were sparkling with water, and the flowers were fresh and fragrant. We took many pictures and shared them with our friends.
On the way back home, I thought about the special moments we had spent in the park. Autumn is not only a season of beauty, but also a season of happiness and togetherness.
1.My favorite season is ________.
A. summer
B. spring
C. autumn
D. winter
2.The leaves start to change color in ________.
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
3.The weather becomes cool and comfortable in ________.
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
4.We found a bench under a ________.
A. flower
B. tree
C. house
D. car
5.My brother took out a________and started reading.
A. book
B. pencil
C. sketchbook
D. camera
Answers: C, C, C, B, A
四、阅读理解（26分）
Reading Comprehension
Passage:
The following passage is about a popular English language learning app called “English Helper.” This app is designed to help students improve their English skills through interactive lessons and exercises.
English Helper is an innovative app that has gained a lot of attention from students and teachers alike. It offers a wide range of features, including a virtual tutor, grammar lessons, vocabulary builder, and pronunciation practice.
The app is available for both iOS and Android devices, making it accessible to a large number of users.
One of the most popular features of English Helper is its virtual tutor. The virtual tutor is a character named “Alex” who guides students through the lessons and provides immediate feedback on their answers. This feature is particularly helpful for students who need extra support and motivation to learn English.
The grammar lessons in English Helper cover a wide range of topics, from basic sentence structure to complex verb tenses. The app uses engaging visuals and interactive exercises to help students understand and apply the grammar rules.
The vocabulary builder in English Helper allows students to expand their word bank. The app suggests new words based on the student’s progress and provides examples of how to use these words in sentences. This helps students to not only learn new vocabulary but also to practice their writing and speaking skills.
Pronunciation practice is another key feature of English Helper. The app includes a speech recognition tool that evaluates students’ pronunciation and provides tips on how to improve it. This is especially useful for students who want to become more confident speakers of English.
Questions:
1.What is the main purpose of the “English Helper” app?
A. To provide entertainment
B. To help students improve their English skills
C. To teach students how to play games
D. To offer cooking lessons
2.What is unique about the virtual tutor in the “English Helper” app?
A. It is a real person
B. It is a robot
C. It provides immediate feedback
D. It is free to use
3.How does the “English Helper” app help students with their pronunciation?
A. It offers live tutoring sessions
B. It includes a speech recognition tool
C. It teaches students how to sing
D. It provides a dictionary
Answers:
1.B
2.C
3.B
五、写作题（16分）
Write an essay on the topic “My Ideal School.” You should describe what your ideal
school looks like, what subjects you would study, and what activities you would participate in. Your essay should be at least 150 words.
Example:
My Ideal School
If I could design my ideal school, it would be a place that combines academic excellence with a healthy and balanced lifestyle. The school would be situated in a serene location surrounded by lush greenery and a beautiful lake. There would be modern classrooms with advanced technology, such as interactive whiteboards and computers, to facilitate learning.
In terms of subjects, I would focus on studying science, mathematics, and literature. Science would help me explore the wonders of the universe, while mathematics would enhance my problem-solving skills. Literature would allow me to appreciate the beauty of words and stories.
My ideal school would also offer a variety of extracurricular activities.
I would participate in sports, such as basketball and swimming, to stay fit and develop teamwork skills. Additionally, I would join the schoo l’s debate club to improve my public speaking abilities and learn to express my opinions effectively.
In conclusion, my ideal school would be a place where I can achieve both academic and personal growth. It would be a haven for learning and a place where I would make lifelong friends.
Analysis:
The essay effectively describes the author’s vision of an ideal school.
The introduction sets the stage by stating the location and the combination of academic excellence with a healthy lifestyle. The body of the essay focuses on the subjects and activities the author would study and participate in. The conclusion summarizes the essay and reinforces the author’s enthusiasm for their ideal school.
The essay is well-structured, with clear transitions between paragraphs. It uses vivid language and examples to create a vivid picture of the author’s ideal school. Additionally, the essay demonstrates the author’s critical thinking skills by discussing the importance of both academic and extracurricular activities.。