2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题7定语从句教师用书北师大版

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教育最新2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题1构词法教师用书北师大版

教育最新2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题1构词法教师用书北师大版

专题一构词法[全国卷考情分析](对应学生用书第169页)[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2017·江西红色七校一联)He sat down and started gently(gentle) talking to the dog.2.Similarly(similar),when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool,he forgot to return it,too.3.But such a small thing couldn't possibly(possible)destroy a village.【导学号:33220091】Ⅱ.单句改错1.Parents and teachers always think students should spend more time on their studies,but students themselves think different.different→differently 2.(2017·宿迁三校质检)She tore up the letter angry and threw it into the dustbin.angry→angrily【导学号:33220092】[再解读要点][先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.My English improved a lot;more importantly,I gained much confidence (confident).2.That little act of kindness(kind) made everyone who saw it feel good-but it made me feel the best of all!Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·山东师大附中月考)We fear that we do not have the strong and courage to face the truth of our situation.strong→strength[再解读要点][先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The high­speed train that connects the two cities is both fast and comfortable (comfort).2.Not only the teachers but also the students find the website beneficial(benefit).3.(2017·安徽江南十校联考)He was more than just an English teacher,because he also taught me useful(use) lessons in life.【导学号:33220093】Ⅱ.单句改错1.Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and balance diet.balance→balanc ed2.(2017·黑龙江大庆调研)I don't think it a reason practice for them to behave that way in our society.reason→reasonable[再解读要点][先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2017·山东泰安一模)It is necessary to have a physical examination(examine) every year.2.Annan will be remembered for his ability and his warmth(warm).3.Without hesitation(hesitate),I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day.Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·湖北八校联考)It is a very effective way to learn the language and improve your pronounce.pronounce→pronunciation【导学号:33220094】[再解读考点][先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.You should loosen(loose) up your muscles before playing any sport.2.My mother encouraged(courage) me and insisted that I continue my education. 3.Our government attaches much importance to education now,which enables(able) so many people to be well educated.Ⅱ.单句改错1.If you want to live a simple life,you need to simple your mind.第二个simple→simplify2.If you deep your knowledge or understanding of a subject,you will learn more about it and become more interested in it.deep→deepen[再解读考点][先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2017·山东青岛一模)As they couldn't play outdoors,they were unhappy (happy),and some even got into fights from time to time.2.People on welfare are wrongly seen as lazy or dishonest(honest).3.Informal(formal) clothes are suitable for wearing at home or in ordinary situations.Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·甘肃张掖中学月考)I know as an excellent guide I should make your journey interesting and meaningless.meaningless→meaningful[再解读要点][核心考点针对练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I usually memorize(memory) twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible.2.They are trying to widen(wide) the discussion to include environmental issues. 3.There are so many different labels on food nowadays.They are not only confusing(confuse) but also misleading.4.If we carry our burden all the time,sooner or later,as the burden becomes increasingly(increase) heavy,we won't be able to carry on.5.It snowed heavily(heavy) last night and now the streets are covered with snow. 6.He sank into depression(depress) when both his parents left him and went to thesouth in search of a better­paid job.【导学号:33220095】7.It is illegal(legal) to drive after drinking alcohol in our country now. 8.(2017·河南中原名校期中联考)People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is no knowledge is useless(use).9.(2017·广东省揭阳市二模)Mike was dying to apply for a new job,but he was unconfident of himself,for he thought of himself as a failure(fail) and unworthy of success.10.The report can be conveniently(convenient) divided into three main sections. Ⅱ.单句改错1.Every one of us is working hardly in the classroom,preparing for the coming exam.hardly→hard2.(2017·东北师大附中月考)Before waiting for about half an hour,I was beginning to get impatiently.impatiently→impatient3.Although parents should take good care of their young children,they don't necessary do anything for them.necessary→necessarily4.It is a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them repeated.repeated→repeatedly5.Her disappointing look showed that she failed the exam again.disappointing→disappointed[高考题型综合练]Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·湖南六校联盟联考)Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread,pasta or fruit?Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans?These things are not accidents.Food affects 1 we feel more than we think.Scientists researching 2 (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.Although our moods relate 3 having various food,it is not quite as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions.If that 4 (be) the case,athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical 5 (connect) with our moods is caffeine,which 6 (find) in coffee,chocolate and many types of tea,and it is perhaps 7 worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of course,enjoying a nice meal with friends,whatever we eat,can also impact our spirits.Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing 8 (happy).Most 9 (important),though,remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, 10 not too much.【语篇解读】我们所吃的食物会对我们的情绪有影响。

2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题10主谓一致和特殊句式教师用书北师大版201804

2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题10主谓一致和特殊句式教师用书北师大版201804

专题十主谓一致和特殊句式一、主谓一致[全国卷考情分析]题型分类典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) When fat and salt areremoved(remove) from food,the foodtastes as if it is missing something.2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)I was allowed(allow)to get up close to these cute animals atthe 600­acre cent re.近几年高考对主谓一致的考查主要在语法一致和意义一致,就近一致相对来说考查较少,并且高考常常将主谓一致与动词的时态语态结合起来进行综合考查。

短文改错1.(2016·浙江高考)He would ask who wewas→were and pretend not to know us.2.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)My dream schoollook→looks like a big garden.3.(陕西高考)Finally,there were→was asudden pull at the pole and a fish wascaught.1.名词或代词作主语时主谓一致错误;2.非谓语动词或从句作主语时主谓一致错误;3.倒装句的主谓一致错误;4.“就近”与“就远”原则的错用。

(对应学生用书第224页)语法一致[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2015·湖南高考)It is important to remember that success is(be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes(take) years to achieve.2.What they need most is(be) money while what we need most are(be) textbooks. Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·福建冲刺卷)Newspapers,as well as magazines,plays an important role in daily communication.plays→play【导学号:33220123】[再解读要点]1.不定式、动名词和名词性从句作主语,谓语动词一般用单数。

高中一轮复习英语北师大版课件语法专项专题七定语从句

高中一轮复习英语北师大版课件语法专项专题七定语从句
3.(2013·浙江高考改编)The children, all of whom had played the whole day long, were worn out.
4.(2018·青岛模拟)Trading leather shoes is the business to which the Greens are devoted.
[注意事项] 1.当关系代词作宾语,前面又没有介词时,whom可以改为
who,也可以省略。
The girl (who/whom) he invited may be his girlfriend. 他邀请的那个女孩可能是他的女朋友。
2.在非限制性定语从句中,whose修饰物时可以换为“the+名
词+of
关系副词的用法
——典题尝试(单句语法填空)
1.(2015·北京高考改编)Opposite is St. Paul's Church, where you can hear some lovely music.
2.(2014·江苏高考改编)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work where a good impression is a must.
——规则点拨
“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句的用法 1.“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句时,关系代词只能用
which(指物)或whom(指人),即:介词+which/whom。不能 用that和who。 This is the teacher from whom we've learned a lot. 这就是从他那里我们学到了很多东西的那位老师。

2022届高三英语北师大版一轮复习文档 第2部分 专题7 定语从句 教师用书 Word版含答案

2022届高三英语北师大版一轮复习文档 第2部分 专题7 定语从句 教师用书 Word版含答案

专题七定语从句考点一关系代词引导的定语从句1.who,whom,whose引导的定语从句(1)who或whom均可指代人,但who在从句中作主语或宾语,whom在从句中作宾语;两者在引导限制性定语从句时常可用that替换。

作主语时,who/that不行省略;作宾语时,whom/who/that可以省略。

①I've become good friends with several of the students in my school who/whom/that I met in the English speech contest last year.我与好几位去年在英语演讲竞赛中结识的同校同学成了好伴侣。

②I have many friends to whom I'm going to send post cards.我有很多我打算给寄贺卡的伴侣。

(2)whose表所属关系,一般指人,也可指物,在从句中作定语。

指物时相当于of which;指人时相当于of whom。

(2022·全国甲卷)I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect other students.我在班上有一位意想不到的助教,他的制造性经常感染其他的同学。

2.that,which引导的定语从句(1)which指物,在从句中可以作主语、宾语,也可作定语,作宾语时可以省略。

that指人或物均可,在从句中可以作主语、宾语、表语,作宾语时可以省略。

①She showed the visitors around the museum that/which had been constructed three years before.她带着这些游客参观了那座三年前建筑的博物馆。

②(2022·天津高考)Every day I practiced reading and writing,which I used to avoid as much as possible.每天我都练习过去尽量避开去做的阅读和写作。

高考英语一轮总复习 定语从句(教师用书)教案 北师大版-北师大版高三全册英语教案

高考英语一轮总复习 定语从句(教师用书)教案 北师大版-北师大版高三全册英语教案

定语从句Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, which she opened with her late husband Les.解析:考查定语从句。

分析句子结构可知此处是一个非限制性定语从句,且关系词在句中替代先行词a pet shop在从句中作宾语,故用关系代词which。

2.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)They were well trained by their masters who had great experience with caring for these animals.解析:考查定语从句。

分析句子结构可知had great experience with caring for these animals为定语从句,修饰先行词masters,masters为人,故填who。

3.(2019·浙江卷)On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth that/which gives off light in the dark.解析:考查定语从句。

分析句式可知,先行词是cloth,后面是定语从句,且在从句中作主语,故用关系代词that/which。

4.(2019·北京卷)The students benefitting most from college are those who/that are totally engaged (参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources (资源).解析:考查定语从句的引导词。

近年版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题9并列句和状语从句教师用书北师大版(2021学年)

近年版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题9并列句和状语从句教师用书北师大版(2021学年)

2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题9 并列句和状语从句教师用书北师大版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题9 并列句和状语从句教师用书北师大版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题9并列句和状语从句教师用书北师大版的全部内容。

专题九并列句和状语从句[全国卷考情分析]题型分类典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)In much of Asia,especially the so.called “ricebowl"cultures of China,Japan,Korea,and Vietnam,food isusually eaten with chopsticks.2.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Over time,as/when thepopulation grew,people began cuttingfood into small pieces so it wouldcookmore quickly。

1。

并列连词(考查的重点:and,but,or,so,when,while);2.状语从句的引导词。

短文改错1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Before getting into thecar,I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders,so→but/yet once I startedthe car..。

近年版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题3代词和介词教师用书北师大版(2021学年)

近年版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题3代词和介词教师用书北师大版(2021学年)

2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题3 代词和介词教师用书北师大版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题 3 代词和介词教师用书北师大版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题3 代词和介词教师用书北师大版的全部内容。

专题三代词和介词一、代词[全国卷考情分析]题型分类典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)However,the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months,more than 25,000 peoplewere using it every day。

2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)On my recent visit,I held a lively three。

month。

old twin that had been rejected byits(it) mother。

1.考查人称代词的主格和宾格;2.考查物主代词的基本用法;3.考查it的基本用法;4.考查不定代词和替代词的基本用法.短文改错1。

(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Mr.and Mrs.Zhang 错误!错误!/错误!work in our school.【导学号:33220102】2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle says that he never dreams of becomingrich in a short period of time。

高三英语一轮复习 第2部分 语法专题突破 专题7 定语从句教师用书 北师大版-北师大版高三全册英语教

高三英语一轮复习 第2部分 语法专题突破 专题7 定语从句教师用书 北师大版-北师大版高三全册英语教

专题七定语从句[全国卷考情分析]题型分类典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Like anything,it is possible tohave too much of both,which is not good for thehealth.2.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)But Sarah,who has taken partin shows along with top models,wants to prove thatshe has brains as well as beauty.3.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But my connection with pandasgoes back to my days on a TV show in the mid­1980s,when I was the first Western TV reporter permittedto film a special unit caring for pandas rescuedfrom starvation in the wild.1.关系代词的基本用法;2.关系副词的基本用法;3.考查“介词+关系代词〞的用法。

短文改错1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ) In their spare time,they areinterested in planting vegetables in their garden,that→which is on the rooftop of their house.2.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) Around me in the picture arethe things they→that/which were very important inmy life at that time: car magazines and musicalinstruments.1.关系代词与关系副词的错用;2.that与which的错用;3.关系代词或关系副词的缺失。

2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题1构词法教师用书北师大版20180411171

2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题1构词法教师用书北师大版20180411171

专题一构词法[全国卷考情分析]题型典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)However,becareful(care) not to go to extremes.2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Steam engines were usedto pull the carriages and it must have beenfairly(fair) unpleasant for thepassengers,with all the smoke and noise.语法填空中主要考查:1.给出形容词提示词,填写副词或名词;2.给出动词,填写名词或形容词;3.给出名词,填写形容词。

短文改错1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)It was a relief and Icame to a suddenly→sudden stop just in themiddle of the road.2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)In their spare time,they are interesting→interested inplanting vegetables in their garden,whichis on the rooftop of their house.1.形容词和副词的错用;2.形容词和名词的错用;3.­ed与­ing形容词的错用。

(对应学生用书第169页)形容词变副词的后缀[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2017·江西红色七校一联)He sat down and started gently(gentle) talking to the dog.2.Similarly(similar),when Ron Webster borrowed a book from the library of the University of Liverpool,he forgot to return it,too.3.But such a small thing couldn't possibly(possible)destroy a village.【导学号:33220091】Ⅱ.单句改错1.Parents and teachers always think students should spend more time on their studies,but students themselves think different.different→differently 2.(2017·宿迁三校质检)She tore up the letter angry and threw it into the dustbin.angry→angrily【导学号:33220092】[再解读要点]变化形式例词一般情况下直接加“­ly”quick →quickly fluent →fluently stupid →stupidly少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加­ly;绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加­ly true →truly polite →politely wide →widely wise →wisely nice →nicely以“y”结尾的,且读音为 /I/, 先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”;但是如果读音为 /aI/, 直接加ly happy →happily heavy →heavily angry →angrily busy →busily dry →dryly shy →shyly以ic结尾的词,加ally economic →economically basic →basically(例外:public →publicly)以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y;元音字母加le时,直接加ly simple →simply terrible →terribly gentle →gently possible →possibly probable →probably sole →solely (例外:whole →wholly)形容词变名词的后缀[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.My English improved a lot;more importantly,I gained much confidence (confident).2.That little act of kindness(kind) made everyone who saw it feel good-but it made me feel the best of all!Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·山东师大附中月考)We fear that we do not have the strong and courage to face the truth of our situation.strong→strength[再解读要点]后缀例词­age short →shortage不足;短缺­cy efficient →efficiency效率;功效fluent →fluency流利;流畅accurate →accuracy准确性private →privacy隐私;私密­dom free →freedom自由;自主wise →wisdom明智;智慧­ne ss weak →weakness虚弱;弱点kind →kindness仁慈;好意careless →carelessness粗心大意dark →darkness黑暗­th strong →strength力气;强项warm →warmth温暖;热情true →truth真相;真理wide →width宽度­y ­ty ­ity diffic ult →difficulty困难cruel →cruelty残酷;残暴safe →safety安全disable →disability无能;残疾responsible →responsibility责任动词、名词变形容词的后缀[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The high­speed train that connects the two cities is both fast and comfortable (comfort).2.Not only the teachers but also the students find the website beneficial(benefit).3.(2017·安徽江南十校联考)He was more than just an English teacher,because he also taught me useful(use) lessons in life.【导学号:33220093】Ⅱ.单句改错1.Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they do not have time to enjoy a healthy and balance diet.balance→balanc ed2.(2017·黑龙江大庆调研)I don't think it a reason practice for them to behave that way in our society.reason→reasonable[再解读要点]后缀例词­able accept →acceptable可接受的comfort →comfortable舒适的fashion →fashionable时髦的suit →suitable合适的reason →reasonable有道理的­al ben efit →beneficial有益的music →musical音乐的origin →original最初的person →personal个人的;私人的center →central中央的;中心的nature →natural自然的;天生的form →formal正式的nation →national全国的­ful doubt →doubtful怀疑的forget →forgetful健忘的harm →harmful有害的hope →hopeful有希望的peace →peaceful和平的care →careful细心的use →useful有用的success →successful成功的help →helpful有帮助的­(e)d scare →scared感到恐惧的confuse →confused感到困惑的puzzle →puzzled迷惑的worry →worried担心的beard →bearded有胡须的talent →talented有才能的underline →underlined加下划线的b alance →balanced均衡的­ing surprise →surprising令人惊讶的convince →convincing令人信服的satisfy →satisfying令人满意的worry →worrying令人担心的bore →boring令人厌烦的­ible access →accessible容易达到的;容易取得的horror →horrible可怕的;恐怖的terror →terrible可怕的­ive act →active积极的;活跃的ef fect →effective有效的;生效的attract →attractive有吸引力的impress →impressive给人深刻印象的instruct →instructive有教育意义的expense →expensive昂贵的­ous continue →continuous不断的;持续的anxiety →anxious忧虑的caution →cautious十分小心的;谨慎的curiosity →curious好奇的humor →humorous幽默的­some tire →tiresome令人厌倦的trouble →troublesome麻烦的­y taste →tasty美味的;可口的health →healthy健康的wealth →wealthy富裕的;丰富的dirt →dirty有灰尘的;脏的rain →rainy有雨的sun →sunny阳光明媚的cloud →cloudy阴天的­ern east →eastern东方的;向东的west →western西方的;向西的­ish child →childish孩子气的fool →foolish愚蠢的;可笑的self →selfish自私的­ic science →scientific科学的economy →economic经济的history →historic历史上著名的动词变名词的后缀[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2017·山东泰安一模)It is necessary to have a physical examination(examine) every year.2.Annan will be remembered for his ability and his warmth(warm).3.Without hesitation(hesitate),I decided to follow them and we did have lots of fun that day.Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·湖北八校联考)It is a very effective way to learn the language and improve your pronounce.pronounce→pronunciation【导学号:33220094】[再解读考点]后缀例词­ion/­sion/ ­ation correct →correction改正attract →attraction吸引conclude →conclusion结论;结束decide →decision决定admit →admission接纳;准许入学invite →invitation邀请explain →explanation解释expect →expectation期望­er/­or teach →teacher老师announce →announcer播音员conduct →conductor指挥;售票员­ment punish →punishment惩罚achieve →achievement功绩;成就argue →argument辩论;论据equip →equipment装备;设备­ance/­ence appear →appearance出现;外貌perform →performance表演;节目exist →existence存在;生存prefer →preference偏爱­ing hear →hearing听力;听觉begin →beginning开始­ure/­ture fail →failure失败press →pressure压力mix →mixture混合;混合物depart →departure离开;出发­y recover →recovery恢复;痊愈discover →discovery发现其他choose →choice选择vary →variety多样化;种类tend →tendency趋向;趋势变动词的前缀与后缀[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.You should loosen(loose) up your muscles before playing any sport.2.My mother encouraged(courage) me and insisted that I continue my education. 3.Our government attaches much importance to education now,which enables(able) so many people to be well educated.Ⅱ.单句改错1.If you want to live a simple life,you need to simple your mind.第二个simple→simplify2.If you deep your knowledge or understanding of a subject,you will learn more about it and become more interested in it.deep→deepen[再解读考点]前/后缀例词前缀en­able →enable使能够large →enlarge扩大rich →enrich使充实;使丰富danger →endanger危及courage →encourage鼓励后缀­enbroad →broaden使变宽ripe →ripen使成熟sharp →sharpen使尖锐wide →widen加宽short →shorten变短deep →deepen加深dark →darken使变暗hard →harden使变硬­ifyclass →classify把……分类just →justify证明……正确simple →simplify简化beauty →beautify美化­ize apology →apologize道歉emphasis →emphasize强调memory →memorize记住real →realize认识到;实现表示否定意义或相反意义的前缀和后缀[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2017·山东青岛一模)As they couldn't play outdoors,they were unhappy (happy),and some even got into fights from time to time.2.People on welfare are wrongly seen as lazy or dishonest(honest).3.Informal(formal) clothes are suitable for wearing at home or in ordinary situations.Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·甘肃张掖中学月考)I know as an excellent guide I should make your journey interesting and meaningless.meaningless→meaningful[再解读要点]前/后缀例词前缀dis­agree →disagree不同意advantage →disadvantage缺点appear →disappear消失comfort →discomfort不舒适的honest →dishonest不诚实的il­legal →illegal不合法的logical →illogical不合逻辑的im­polite →impolite无礼的patient →impatient不耐烦的moral →immoral不道德的in­formal →informal非正式的convenient →inconvenient不方便的direct →indirect不直接的ir­regular →irregular不规则的responsible →irresponsible不负责任的mis­lead →mislead误导understand →misunderstand误解un­usual →unusual不寻常的willing →unwilling不愿意的happy →unhappy不高兴的known →unknown不出名的后缀­lesshope →hopeless绝望的end →endless没完没了的care →careless粗心的help →helpless无助的use →useless无用的(对应学生用书第173页)[核心考点针对练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I usually memorize(memory) twenty new words a day and put them to use whenever possible.2.They are trying to widen(wide) the discussion to include environmental issues. 3.There are so many different labels on food nowadays.They are not only confusing(confuse) but also misleading.4.If we carry our burden all the time,sooner or later,as the burden becomes increasingly(increase) heavy,we won't be able to carry on.5.It snowed heavily(heavy) last night and now the streets are covered with snow. 6.He sank into depression(depress) when both his parents left him and went to the south in search of a better­paid job.【导学号:33220095】7.It is illegal(legal) to drive after drinking alcohol in our country now. 8.(2017·河南中原名校期中联考)People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is no knowledge is useless(use).9.(2017·广东省揭阳市二模)Mike was dying to apply for a new job,but he was unconfident of himself,for he thought of himself as a failure(fail) and unworthy of success.10.The report can be conveniently(convenient) divided into three main sections. Ⅱ.单句改错1.Every one of us is working hardly in the classroom,preparing for the coming exam.hardly→hard2.(2017·东北师大附中月考)Before waiting for about half an hour,I was beginning to get impatiently.impatiently→impatient3.Although parents should take good care of their young children,they don't necessary do anything for them.necessary→necessarily4.It is a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them repeated.repeated→repeatedly5.Her disappointing look showed that she failed the exam again.disappointing→disappointed[高考题型综合练]Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·湖南六校联盟联考)Have you ever noticed that you feel happier and more relaxed after you eat bread,pasta or fruit?Do you find that you are more energetic and awake after eating yogurt or beans?These things are not accidents.Food affects 1 we feel more than we think.Scientists researching 2 (it) effect on our moods are beginning to understand that we can influence our feelings with what we eat.Although our moods relate 3 having various food,it is not quite as simple as choosing the food for the right occasions.If that 4 (be) the case,athletes would not eat a lot of carbohydrates before a race.Another chemical 5 (connect) with our moods is caffeine,which 6 (find) in coffee,chocolate and many types of tea,and it is perhaps 7 worst thing you can have when you are feeling stressed.Of course,enjoying a nice meal with friends,whatever we eat,can also impact our spirits.Being with friends and family plays a big part in experiencing 8 (happy).Most 9 (important),though,remember the following old rule: try to eat different food, 10 not too much.【语篇解读】我们所吃的食物会对我们的情绪有影响。

高考英语一轮复习 教师用书 北师大版必修2

高考英语一轮复习 教师用书 北师大版必修2

Unit 4 Cyberspace需写准记牢的单词——记其形、明其义1.likely adj. 有可能的adv. 可能2.focus vi. 集中注意3.global adj. 全球的,全世界的4.flood n. 洪水,水灾vt.& vi. 淹没5.affect vt. 影响6.attack n.& vt. 攻击,进攻7.title n. 标题,题目8.guide n. 指南;导游,向导9.officially adv. 正式地需举一反三的单词——知其性、通其变1.reality n.真实,现实→real adj.真实的,现实的→really adv.真实地2.crime n.犯罪;罪行→criminal n.罪犯adj.犯罪的;违法的3.terrorist n.恐怖分子→terrorism n.恐怖主义→terror n.恐怖→terrify vt.使恐惧;使惊吓4.entertainment n.娱乐;款待→entertain vt.使娱乐;款待5.disappear vi.消失→disappearance n.消失→appearancen.表现,外表6.harm vt.& n.伤害,损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的7.obvious adj.明显的,显而易见的→obviously adv.明显地8.scientific adj.科学的→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家9.fashion n.时髦,时尚→fashionable adj.时髦的,时尚的;流行款式的10.suggestion n.建议,提议→suggest vt.建议,提议11.attractive adj.吸引人的,有魅力的→attraction n.吸引力;具有吸引力的事物或人→attract vt.吸引12.settle vi.定居→settlement n.(新)定居地需会读明义的单词——识其形、知其义1.concept n.概念2.skip vt. 跳过3.gallery n. 画廊4.artificial adj. 人造的5.climate n. 气候6.rapidly adv. 快,迅速地7.growth n. 增长;生长8.chaos n. 混乱,无秩序9.crash vt. (汽车、飞机等)撞毁;坠毁10.optimistic adj. 乐观的11.military adj. 军事的;军用的12.nuclear adj. 原子能的13.network n. 网络14.project n. 课题;方案;工程15.fancy vt. 想要做;幻想16.reject vt. 拒绝,不接受17.arrangement n. 安排18.destination n. 目的地19.flesh n. 肉,肉体20.historical adj. 历史的,有关历史的21.pack vt. 收拾(行李),打包22.tourism n. 观光,游览23.locate vt. 坐落于;位于24.central adj. 中央的,中心的25.suburb n. 市郊,郊区26.harbour n. 海港27.average adj. 平均的n. 平均数28.regular adj. 定期的;规则的29.material n. 材料,原料30.scenery n. 风景,景色1.come_true (愿望、梦想等)实现2.make_up 编造,构成3.as_if/though 好像,仿佛4.get_in_touch_(with) (和……)取得联系5.hang_on (电话用语)别挂断6.be_up_to 做,从事于7.consist_of 由……组成8.take_over 接收,接管9.cut_off 切掉,切断1.[教材原句] ... and that's_why I always carry an umbrella with me.……那就是我总是带一把伞的原因。

北师大版高三一轮复习定语从句精讲

北师大版高三一轮复习定语从句精讲

北师大版高三一轮复习定语从句精讲①定语:是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的质量与特征的。

②从句:复合句中不能独立成句,但具有主语局部和谓语局部。

〔与主句相对〕③定语从句:在复合句中作定语的从句;说明主句中某一名词或代词(有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一局部)而起定语作用的句子。

④先行词:定语从句的引导词前面的被定语从句所修饰的名词、代词。

⑤关系词:引导定语从句的词,可分为关系代词和关系副词。

关系词普通位于先行词与定语从句之间,且作为定语从句的一个成分。

关系代词主要有:which that who whom whose as;关系副词主要有:when where why。

试剖析:Her sister has become a layer which she wanted to be.考点一:关系代词的用法1. 关系代词的作用①. 衔接作用:关系代词引导从句,把它和主句衔接起来;②. 替代作用:关系代词在从句中替代它前面的先行词;③. 成分作用:关系代词在从句中总是充任句子成分〔主语,宾语或表语〕;Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.主句关系代词从句〔衔接主句和从句,在从句中替代〝an old man〞,在从句中充任主语〕2.关系代词的用法分类从句关系代词格用于限制性和非限制性定语从句只用于限制性定语从句指人指物既指人又指物主格词who which that宾格词who(m)属格词whose/of whom whose/ of which whose〔在从句中作定语〕※限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句①. 限制性定语从句起修饰限制的作用,是主句不可少的一局部,与先行词无逗号隔开,翻译成中文常译成前置定语----- 〝...的人〔或东西〕〞。

从句不能省略,去掉它主句意思往往不明白;Those who want to go, sign their names on the paper.②. 非限制性定语从句对先行词起补充说明的作用,可有可无,省去不影响句子的意思,常用逗号隔开,翻译成并列分句。

近年版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题10主谓一致和特殊句式教师用书北师大版(2021学年)

近年版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题10主谓一致和特殊句式教师用书北师大版(2021学年)

2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题10主谓一致和特殊句式教师用书北师大版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题10 主谓一致和特殊句式教师用书北师大版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题10主谓一致和特殊句式教师用书北师大版的全部内容。

专题十主谓一致和特殊句式一、主谓一致[全国卷考情分析]题型分类典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) When fat and saltare removed(remove) from food,the food tastes asif it ismissing something.2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)I was allowed(allow) to getup closeto these cuteanimals at the 600。

acre centre。

近几年高考对主谓一致的考查主要在语法一致和意义一致,就近一致相对来说考查较少,并且高考常常将主谓一致与动词的时态语态结合起来进行综合考查.短文改错1.(2016·浙江高考)He would ask who we was→wereand pretend not toknow us.2.(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)My dreamschool look→looks like a biggarden。

3.(陕西高考)Finally,there were→was a sudden pull at the pole anda fish was caught。

近年版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题6非谓语动词教师用书北师大版(2021学年)

近年版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题6非谓语动词教师用书北师大版(2021学年)

2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题6 非谓语动词教师用书北师大版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题6 非谓语动词教师用书北师大版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题6 非谓语动词教师用书北师大版的全部内容。

专题六非谓语动词[全国卷考情分析]题型分类典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Fast food is full of fatand salt; by eating(eat) more fastfood peoplewill get more salt andfat than they need in their diet。

2.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)But unlike her school friends,16­year。

oldSarah is not spending half。

term resting(rest).3.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Skilled workers alsocombine various hardwoods and metalto create(create) special designs。

1。

考查非谓语动词的句法功能(状语、定语、宾语、补语、主语和表语等);2.考查固定搭配中的非谓语动词。

短文改错1。

(2017·全国卷Ⅰ) The instructor kept repeating the words,“Speed up!” “Slowdown!” “Turning→Turn left!”2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)When summer comes,theywill invite their students 错误!pick the fresh vegetables!3.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)We can choose betweenstaying at home andtake→taking a trip.1.谓语动词与非谓语动词的错用;2.过去分词与现在分词的错用;3.不定式符号to的多余或缺失;4.to是介词还是不定式符号的误判.(对应学生用书第202页)非谓语动词的形式及意义[先试做题组]单句语法填空1.(2015·天津高考)Having work ed(work) for two days,Stevemanaged to finish his report on schedule.2.Henry can’t attendthe party being held(hold) at Tom’s house at present becausehe is preparing the speech at the partyto be held (hold) at Marie's house tomorrow。

近年版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题4形容词和副词教师用书北师大版(2021学年)

近年版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题4形容词和副词教师用书北师大版(2021学年)

2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题4 形容词和副词教师用书北师大版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题 4 形容词和副词教师用书北师大版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019版高三英语一轮复习第2部分语法专题突破专题4 形容词和副词教师用书北师大版的全部内容。

专题四形容词和副词[全国卷考情分析]题型分类典题试做命题解读语法填空1。

(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Even worse(bad),theamountof fast food that peopleeatgoes up。

2.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)The title willbe officially(official) given to me at aceremony inLondon。

1.考查形容词和副词的基本用法;2.考查形容词或副词比较等级的用法;3.考查词类转换。

短文改错1.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)They often getup earlier→earlyand waterthevegetables together。

2.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Beside→Besides,theyoften get someuseful information from the Internet。

1.形容词之间或形容词与副词的错用;2.形近引起的错用;3.比较等级的错用。

(对应学生用书第188页)形容词和副词的基本用法[先试做题组]单句语法填空1.(2017·吉林省实验中学模拟)They invited all the most experienced (experience)experts in this field todiscuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward.2.(2017·湖南长沙六校联考)Surprisingly(surprise),when I gothome,I founda wet U.S。

2018-2019学年高中一轮复习英语北师大版课件语法专项 专题七 定语从句

2018-2019学年高中一轮复习英语北师大版课件语法专项 专题七 定语从句

——规则点拨
“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句的用法 1.“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句时,关系代词只能用
which(指物)或whom(指人),即:介词+which/whom。不能 用that和who。 This is the teacher from whom we've learned a lot. 这就是从他那里我们学到了很多东西的那位老师。
sweet memories warmed my heart. 3.It is the family photo hanging on the wall that always reminds
me that family is the place that/which I should try my best to take care of. 4.Take an active part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning. 5.The students and things that you spoke of are known to us.
2.有时介词也可放在从句的动词后面,这时关系代词可用 which/that(指物),who/whom/that(指人),也可以省略。 The situation (which/that) we had got into was very dangerous. 我们当时的处境很危险。 The man (whom/who/that) you were talking to just now is my English teacher. 你刚刚和他谈话的那个人是我的英语老师。

2019版高三英语一轮复习 第2部分 语法专题突破 专题3 代词和介词教师用书 北师大版

2019版高三英语一轮复习 第2部分 语法专题突破 专题3 代词和介词教师用书 北师大版

专题三代词和介词一、代词[全国卷考情分析](对应学生用书第180页)[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2016·北京高考)We are very proud of ourselves(we) and believe we can do more for a better world.【导学号:33220103】2.(2017·江西九江一模)We valued every chance we could to keep us(we) both on the right track.Ⅱ.单句改错(2016·四川高考)When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.her→his[再解读要点]1.人称代词人称代词有主格(I,we,they,he,she,it)和宾格(me,us,them,him,her,it)等之分。

主格在句中作主语;宾格用在及物动词或介词后作宾语,也可作表语或同位语。

To really understand a man we must judge him in misfortune.只有在不幸时才能真正了解一个人。

2.物主代词形容词性物主代词(my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their)相当于形容词,在句中只能作名词或动名词的前置定语,不能单独使用。

名词性物主代词(mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs)相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,可单独作主语、表语和宾语,也可与of连用作后置定语,但不能单独作定语。

(朗文辞典)The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that ours are bigger.我们的大脑和猴子的大脑之间的主要差别在于我们的要大些。

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专题七定语从句[全国卷考情分析](对应学生用书第209页)[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2016·四川高考)“I prefer to work in black and white,which allows me to showdifferent specific worlds more clearly.”2.(2015·江苏高考)The number of smokers ,as is reported ,has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·天津高考)My eldest son ,who work takes him all over the world ,is in New York at the moment.who →whose[再解读考点]1.关系代词的基本用法(2017may be inspirations for great inventions.在日常生活中我们遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感来源。

(2016·北京高考)I live next door to a couple whose children often make a lot of noise.我住在一对夫妻的隔壁,他们的孩子经常制造噪音。

2.that 和which 的用法区别(2015·福建高考)China Today attracts a worldwide readership ,which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.《今日中国》有着全球的读者群,这说明全球越来越多的人想要了解中国。

3.as 和which 的区别(正如老话说的那样:“人不可貌相”。

[先试做题组] Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2015·陕西高考)As the smallest child of his family ,Alex is always longing for the time when he should be able to be independent.2.(2015·天津高考)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees enjoy their work.Ⅱ.单句改错(2017·鹰潭二模)The police must give the suspect the reasons that they are arresting him and tell him his rights under the law.that →why【导学号:33220115】[再解读要点](weather may be better.我们将把在公园的野餐推迟到下周,届时天气可能会更好。

(福建高考)Students should involve themselves in community activities where they can gain experience for growth.学生们应该参与社团活动,在这些活动中他们可以获得成长的经验。

Do you know the reason why he didn't attend the meeting yesterday?你知道他昨天没参加会议的原因吗?[先试做题组]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(浙江高考)The children,all of whom had played the whole day long,were worn out. 2.Nowadays,it is common to see people staring at their mobile phones instead of reading a real book,about which many experts are worried.Ⅱ.单句改错There were a lot of students in the reading room,most of them bent their heads down over their books.them→whom[再解读要点]1.“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句时,介词的宾语只能用which或whom,且不能省略。

(2015·安徽高考)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon which school education depends.一些专家认为阅读是学校教育所依赖的基本技能。

(全国大纲卷)September 30 is the day by which you must pay your bill.9月30日之前你必须缴付账单。

2.“名词/不定代词/数词/形容词比较级或最高级+of+which/whom”引导的定语从句,表示部分与整体的关系。

(2016·浙江高考)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of which has been proved.科学家们提出了很多关于人类为什么哭泣时流泪的理论,这些理论尚未得到证实。

(2016·江苏高考)Many young people,most of whom were well­educated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.很多年轻人都去了偏远地区追求自己的梦想,他们中大部分都受过良好的教育。

3.在非限制性定语从句中,whose修饰物时可以换为“the+名词+of which”;修饰人时,可以换为“the+名词+of whom”。

(江苏高考)The newly­built café,the walls of which (=whose walls)are painted light green,is really a peaceful place for us,especially after hard work.这家新建成的咖啡馆,墙被刷成了浅绿色,对我们来说,真是一个安静的地方,特别是在辛苦工作后。

[技法点拨](对应学生用书第211页)[核心考点针对练]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2017·江苏高考) In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of whosepurposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.2.(2017·滕州5月模拟)She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would say to her with a smile,“Madam,this is your lucky day.Everything in your basket is free.”3.(2017·大同质量检测)The city was attacked by such terrible weather as few citizens had ever experienced before.4.(2017·吉林省实验中学模拟)There they met people from other parts of the country,who had also volunteered to help.5.(2017·四川绵阳诊断)It's helpful to put children in a situation where they can see themselves differently.6.(2017·启东中学月考)The house,whose door often stays open until late at night,works as a home for the guards,some of whom are from the countryside. 7.She showed the visitors around the museum,the construction of which had taken more than three years.8.(2017·山东省实验中学二模)Lily took a few friends to my birthday party,none of whom I was familiar with.9.(2017·北京西城一模)The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting that he had ever done.10.(2017·海淀一模)The App WeChat provides a networking platform where communication is faster and easier.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2017·广西高三联考)We all like our English teacher,from him we have learneda lot.him→whom2.Her performances on the stage were perfect,that made a lot of people admire her.that→which【导学号:33220116】3.There are three people in my family and I'm an only child,who is very common in Chinese families.who→which4.At the request of some English learners,he has published a lot of books,one of that is about English idioms.that→which5.(2017·河北保定唐山联考)This weekend,I will go to Peter's house,which a partyis to be held,to celebrate Christmas with his family.which→where或在which前加inⅢ.语法与写作1.这是我见过的最激动人心的足球比赛之一。

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