2019-2020学年高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版：必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案必修一Unit4含答案.docx
必修一Unit 4[ 基础回顾 ]Ⅰ.单句语法填空 (导学号 02516030)1．When she heard about the news that her father had died，she burst out crying(cry) ．2． A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins (ruin) ．3． Chinese company plans to build futuristic hyperloop train with max speed of 4000 km/h.4． As China develops fast and steady， a number of foreigners are learning(learn) Chinese as a second language.5． To make the most of your time ， live every moment as if it were(be) your last.6． A large number of soldiers were sent there to rescue(rescue) those trapped in the building.7． We sent our congratulations(congratulate) to her when she passed the exam.8． Damage caused(cause) by the earthquake disaster can't be ignored.9． This frightened(frighten) boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking forher now.10．In the end， he chose to go to Australia to study biology.Ⅱ.单句改错 (每句一错 )(导学号 02516031)1． To our relief ， up to now the injured in the crash has been carried to the nearby hospital. has→have2 ． The girl was sitting on the bench in the park ， buried her head in the novel. buried→ burying3．George is organized，easy-going ，hard-working and intelligent.In a word，I can't think too high of him.high → highly4． She is always talking as though she knows everything under the sun.knows→ knew5． The little girl was so frightening that she burst out crying.frightening → frightenedⅢ.佳句写作 (导学号 02516032)1．并不是我们所有人都被允许在晚上独自外出。
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语必修1创新课件：Unit4 Warming up、Pre-reading、Comprehending课件
shelter rescue
5.cause to break violently open or apart
break
6.the part of a building left after the rest has been damaged
For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell.
Repetition: to make a deeper impression on the reader It seemed that the world was at an end!
Homework:
Find the sentences with attributive clauses and put them into Chinese.
Several days before July 28,1976,many st_r_a_n_ge__things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the e_a_rt_h_q_u_a_k.e But people in the city of Tangshan didn’t think m_u_ch_____of these. At 3:42am that day,the earth began to s_h_ak_e_____,which de_s_tr_o_y_e_d___the city. Many people,including workers and doctors,came to re_s_c_u_e___those t_ra_p_p_e_d____under the ruins. Later that afternoon,another big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or injured and more buildings f_el_l______down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. T_ea_m__s____were organized to dig out the trapped and b_u_r_y_____the dead.
2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷(解析版)：必修1 Unit 4 4.doc
班级姓名学号分数Unit 4（测试时间：60分钟满分：100分）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A【豫西名校2018—2019学年上期第一次联考高二英语试题】In celebration of Women’s History Month, here are a few of the millions of women that have broken all conventional rules to make a difference in the world.Susan B. AnthonyBom on February 15, 1820, Susan B. Anthony was a women’s rights activist in the US. She spent many years campaigning for women’s right to v ote. Anthony was also against slavery, helping support the passage of the Civil War Amendments. She also lent her voice to the battle for equal pay and educational opportunities for all.Anne FrankAnne Frank grew up in a happy family. However, things changed when Hitler came to power. Anne and her family were forced to hide inside a tiny house, where the young girl recorded her family’s fears and struggles. Even after all these years, her journal, Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl, continues to be popular with people across all ages and cultures.Aung San Sun KyiDetermined to bring democracy (民主）to Myanmar, Aung San Suu Kyi founded the National League for Democracy (NLD). Suu Kyi’s open displeasure with the government resulted in her spending much of the time between 1989 and 2010 in prison or under house arrest. In 1991，Suu Kyi received the Nobel Peace Prize. In 2015, five years after she had been freed, Suu Kyi’s NLD Party won a great victory in the general elections.Malala YousafzaiMalala Yousafzai was bom to a Pakistani educator and poet. When the Taliban declared that girls should not be educated, the world’s youngest Nobel Prize winner decided to challenge these unfair policies (政策).On October 9, 2012, she was shot and badly injured. Since recovering, Malalacontinues her fight for girls’ education. Her bravery is encouraging young people all over the world to stand up for what they believe is right.1. Who made a great contribution to women’s right to vote?A. Anne Frank.B. Malala Yousafzai.C. Susan B. Anthony.D. Aung San Suu Kyi.2. Why was Aung San Suu Kyi put into prison?A. She refused to leave Myanmar.B. She demanded that the democrats be freed.C. She voiced dissatisfaction with the government.D. She blamed the government for its economic policy.3. Which of the following can be used to describe the women mentioned in the text?A. Brave and inspiring.B. Reliable and devoted.C. Honest and responsible.D. Considerate and optimistic.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A【解析】本文是一篇人物传记。
2019届全国人教版英语一轮讲义：必修一Unit4(含答案)
必修1Unit 4Earthquakes默写识记◆默写单词1.burst v i.爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发2.ruin n. 废墟；毁灭v t. 毁灭；使破产3.injure v t. 损害；伤害4.destroy v t. 破坏；毁坏；消灭5.shock v. (使)震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊6.trap v t. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境7.bury v t. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏8.damage n．& v t. 损失；损害9.frighten v t. 使惊吓；吓唬10.rescue n．& v t. 援救；营救11.judge n. 裁判员；法官v t. 断定；判断；判决◆记住词义1.earthquake n. 地震2.extreme adj. 极度的3.event n. 事件；大事4.nation n. 民族；国家；国民5.congratulation n. 祝贺；(复数)贺词6.track n. 轨道；足迹；痕迹7.electricity n. 电；电流；电学8.shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处9.disaster n. 灾难；灾祸10.sincerely ad v. 真诚地；真挚地11.express v t. 表示；表达n. 快车；速递12.outline n. 要点；大纲；轮廓◆写出短语1.at an end 结束；终结2.in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪3.dig out 掘出；发现4.a (great) number of 许多；大量的5.twothirds of 三分之二的……6.right away 立刻；马上联想拓展动词后缀-en1.frighten 使惊吓；吓唬2.strengthen 加强；强调3.lengthen 加长；延长4.broaden 加宽；拓展5.sharpen 削尖；使锐利；变锋利短语串记1.by the end of 到……结束时2.in the end 最后；终于e to an end 结束4.put an end to sth. 结束；终结5.bring sth.to an end 结束……－－－－－－－－－－－6.be/lie in ruins 沦为废墟；破败e to ruin 毁灭；落空8.fall into ruin 衰败；败落9.bring sth.to ruin 使毁灭－－－－－－－－－－－10.burst out 突然爆发11.burst into 闯入；突然开始12.burst in 突然闯入13.burst forth 迸发；喷发－－－－－－－－－－－14.be buried in 埋头于；专心于15.be trapped in 受困于；陷入16.be caught in 遇上；遭受17.be lost in 迷失于；沉浸于－－－－－－－－－－－18.a great/large number of 大量的19.a great/large amount of 大量的20.a large quantity of 大量的21.a great/good deal of 很多－－－－－－－－－－－22.onethird of 三分之一的……23.twofifths of 五分之二的……24.three quarters of 四分之三的……经典例句①The incident has sharpened public awareness of the economic crisis.这件事提高了公众对经济危机的认识。
英语人教版高中必修一(2019新编)Unit4 Natural Disasters-Reading
17 Reading and Thinking目标导航知识精讲【核心词汇】1.ruin n. & vt. 破坏；毁坏搭配：fall into ruin 衰落，衰败financial ruin 破产2.shock（1）n. 震惊；令人震惊的事；休克搭配：in shock 震惊，吃惊He’s still in a state of shock. 他至今还惊魂未定。
The news of his death came as a great shock to everyone. 他去世的消息让所有人都非常震惊。
She was taken to hospital suffering from shock. 她因休克被送到医院。
（2）vt.（使）震惊搭配：It shocks sb. to see/hear... 看到/ 听到……使某人震惊。
It shocked them to hear that he had gone abroad.听说他出国的消息，他们惊讶不已。
3.trap（1）vt. 使落入险境；使陷入圈套（trap—trapped—trapped）be/get trapped in 困在……中；陷入……中trap sb. into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事They were trapped in the lift. 他们被困在电梯里。
By clever questioning they trapped him into telling the truth. 他们用巧妙的提问诱使他说出真相。
（2）n. 险境；陷阱lay/set a trap（for sb.）（给某人）设下圈套fall/walk into a trap 落入圈套people caught in the unemployment trap 陷入失业困境中的人们If you choose this way，you’re likely to fall into a trap. 如果你选择这条路，你可能会落入圈套。
2019年人教新课标高考英语一轮复习必修一Unit4课件完美版
词组搭配
1. _a_(_g_r_e_a_t)__n_u_m__b_e_r_o_f_ families许多家庭 2. _th__e_n_u_m__b_e_r_o__f road accidents交通事故的数量 3. _d_i_g_o_u_t_ the trapped miners挖出困在井下的矿工 4. He behaves a_s__if__ he were a child. 他举止像小孩。 5. get in touch with him _r_ig_h_t__a_w_a_y_马上和他联系
n.& vt. 损失；损害 n. 条；棒；条状物 n. 要点；大纲；轮廓 adv. 真诚地；真挚地 n. 农场；农家 n. 报刊的大字标题 adj. 发臭的；有臭味的 n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物
词汇转换
1. Two _c__y_c_li_s_t_s_(cycle) were consulting a road map in preparation for a little tour together.
7. Please give him my _c_o_n_g__ra_t_u_l_a_t_io_n__s_ (congratulate) when you see him. 在形容词性物主代词后用名词，表示“祝贺， 贺词”常用复数形式。
8. She looked at me as if I had said a _d_i_r_ty____ (dirt) word. 在名词前作定语用形容词，表示“脏的”。
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes 单元
Unit 4Earthquakes单元小测Ⅰ.单句填空1. In order to find his door key, he checked the same pockets he'd checked before, but it was ________(use)．2. Once ________ (bury) in reading a book, he will forget everything around him.3．Sadly, most of the house ________(destroy) by fire in 1828.4. A number of children________ parents were killed in the quake were sent to live with families in other cities.5．Rescuers were using their bare hands to reach the ________ (trap) miners.6. To our relief, up to now the injured in the crash ________ (carry) to the nearby hospital.7．Thank you very much for your note of congratulation ________ my receiving Doctor's degree in chemistry.8．It is well known to all that the earthquake is one of the ________(disaster) which suffer the human being.9. So far we've had no news of anybody ________(injure) in the explosion, but the building was completely destroyed.10．Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.Ⅱ.阅读理解You have probably been told by your high school instructor that writing is an important and practical skill. However, you may not be convinced that the ability to write will be important in your own future. If so, you will be surprised at the results of a recent survey by the National Institute of Education. More than four thousand working men and women who had graduated fifteen years earlier were asked to name the courses they would have taken in college if they had known better. The designer of the survey expected people to name courses in computer science, mathematics, or business. But the course most often mentioned was writing.If you already have a job, you are probably not surprised at their answers. Many jobs require the ability to write. Despite the increasing use of the telephone and the computer, much information must be communicated in writing.Some ten million people—managers, engineers, sales representatives, andmany others—write regularly as part of their jobs. Summaries, reports, letters and speeches are required in today's work world. The ability to write, therefore, is an important skill. The successful individual is almost always the one who can communicate successfully in writing.Writing communicates your thoughts and feelings to others; it also tells you something about yourself. Maybe this is what Eldridge Cleaver had in mind in his autobiography, “I started to write…to save myself…I had to seek out the truth…I had to find out who I am and what I want to be，what type of man I should be，and w hat I could do to become the best of which I was capable.”1．Why does the author say writing is very important?A．Because it is a required course at high school and college.B．Because it is a way to communicate your thoughts.C．Because it is an important skill for many jobs.D．Because it shows your good quality.2．The survey conducted by the National Institute of Education shows that _____．A．more than 4，000 working people value the course of writingB．many people regard computer science as a useful courseC．some people would study business if they had a chanceD．most people consider writing to be an important course3．Why is Eldridge Cleaver's autobiography mentioned in the passage?A．To clarify what writing means to people.B．To show what good writing is.C．To encourage people to write.D．To provide evidence for the survey.Ⅲ.完形填空I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great __1__ started by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as workers tried to __2__ us. “Hurry！” They cried to one another as the flames came nearer. At last they reached us and __3__ me and my mother out from under everything __4__ the flames reached us.Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that __5__ the bomb on our city, I c ried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the __6__ of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering a terrible, __7__ death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him！”Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I __8__. As I looked at him, I __9__ him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his __10__ the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city __11__ we dropped the bomb, I cried, ‘Oh, God, what have I __12__．’” I could see that he found it __13__ to speak of that day.As this happened I suddenly __14__ my hatred (仇恨) of him was __15__. It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) __16__ my shoulders. Then I decided to __17__ him. I did so and my life was __18__．I now help those who suffer from __19__ other people. I try to help them to __20__ everyone, as I am now able to do.1．A.sound B．heat C．fire D．light2．A.call B．reach C．find D．help3．A.put B．sent C．pulled D．brought4．A.after B．as C．when D．before5．A.made B．dropped C．attacked D．set6．A.noise B．energy C．effect D．power7．A.slow B．serious C．sad D．hard8．A.joined B．took C．attended D．gave9．A.hated B．feared C．honoured D．believed10．A.activity B．idea C．experience D．opinion11．A.when B．after C．as D．before12．A.got B．heard C．done D．seen13．A.difficult B．easy C．useless D．proud14．A.imagined B．realized C．knew D．thought15．A.right B．funny C．necessary D．wrong16．A.took away B．took off C．fell off D．fell on17．A.forgive B．kill C．defeat D．accept18．A.balanced B．changed C．continued D．ruined19．A.punishing B．hurting C．disliking D．hating20．A.respect B．love C．consider D．moveⅣ.语法填空Dirty water rose in wells and canals before the earthquake. But no one judged that an earthquake was coming. 1.________ (sudden), everything shook. It seemed as if the world was 2.________ an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dams 3.________ (destroy). Railway tracks became useless bars. Pipes in mines burst and let 4.________ smelly steam. Huge cracks trapped cyclists everywhere.The next day, this event was the headline or main title of all newspapers. With the reporters 5.________ (give) an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked by the damage and the victims' extreme suffering. People were moved 6.________ they read that the 7.________ (survive) comforted each other by saying “Congratulations! You survived！”. So they not only expressed their sympathy sincerely, but also organized together 8.________ (help) the victims right away. The injured were rescued and the dead 9.________ (be) buried. The 10.________ (frighten) survivors were dug out from under the ruins and were offered shelter, fresh water and electricity. Thanks to people's help, the loss was minimized.参考答案单元小测Ⅰeless 2.buried 3.was destroyed 4.whose 5.trapped6．have been carried7.on8.disasters9.being injured10．that/whichⅡ.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了学习技能中非常重要的一项能力：写作。
高考英语一轮复习人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE 课件
[名师点津] make a difference这个词组是高考的常见词组,注意其考查方式往往是把词 组拆开以定语从句的形式考查。
5.by comparison(与……)相比较 [教材原句]By comparison,in Bulgaria and southern Albania,the gestures have the opposite meaning.(P38)相比之下,在保加利亚和阿尔巴尼亚南部, 这两种手势的含义是相反的。
考点必记 (1)approve sth批准某事 approve of sth赞成某事 approve of sb doing sth赞成某人做某事 (2)approval n.赞成;同意 with one’s approval/meet with one’s approval经某人同意 without approval未经认可 approving adj.赞成的 (3)disapproval n.不赞成;谴责 disapproving adj.不赞成的
语境巧练 [用所给词的适当形式填空] (1)(2018·江苏卷)It found many youngsters now measure their status by how much public approval (approve) they get online,often through “likes”. (2)—What’s the author’s attitude toward continued parental guidance to college students? —Disapproving (disapprove).
语境巧练 [单句语法填空] (1)(2018·北京卷)Anger seems simple when we are feeling it,but the causes of anger are various (vary). (2)The training schedule,apart from regular training,includes joining in a variety (vary) of activities,such as participating in some national competitions. (3)The meaning of silence varies (vary) among cultural groups. (4)The prices vary from 10 yuan to 100 yuan. (5)These shoes vary in size and color. (6)As you know,the prices of vegetables vary with seasons.
2019-2020年人教版2019届高考英语一轮复习讲义：必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes Word版含答案
第一部分基础知识2019-2020年人教版2019届高考英语一轮复习讲义：必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes Word版含答案1. 学习并理解“中国唐山地震的不眠之夜”“地震后重建的新唐山”“美国旧金山1906年地震”。
2. 了解地震的有关知识，学习在地震或突遇的灾难中如何自救、救人。
What is the headline of the newspaper? Are there any frightening events today? I can judge you are frightened. Oh, here is an earthquake. What shocking news! Water pipes burst. Brick walls and metal bars were in ruins. Electricity was hard to get. Millions of buildings were trapped in the dirt. The wells were buried and the canals were destroyed. The quake caused damage to the nation. The whole nation would suffer from extreme pains. You can not find tracks of the alive. It seemed as if the world was at an end. A great number of coal miners had no shelter. It is useless crying. Rescue workers were giving a hand sincerely. We should congratulate ourselves on living in a safe place. Express sincere thanks to the reporters, who made others know the disaster.1. in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪2. rescue n. & vt. 援救；营救3. judge n. 裁判员；法官vt. 断定；判断；判决4. right away 立刻；马上5. congratulate vt. 祝贺1. 电很难接通。
2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit4教师用书新人教版必修第一册
Unit 4 Natural DisastersⅠ．词块记单词1．the rescue workers 救援人员2．damage the buildings 损坏建筑物3．2，400 homes destroyed 2 400所房屋被毁4．no deaths, no injuries 没有人员伤亡5．shelters set up by the government 政府搭建的避难所6．useless pieces of metal 无用的金属块7．bury the dead 掩埋死者8．the tireless efforts of the city's people 全市人民的不懈努力9．the wisdom to stay positive 保持乐观的智慧10．provide the supplies 提供物资11．stay calm 保持冷静12．crash into coastlines 袭击海岸线13．huge waves 巨大的海浪14．strike a match 划火柴15．deliver food and supplies 运送食物和物资Ⅱ．语境记单词1．He was shocked at the shocking news, for I could see his shocked look on his face．(shock)2．You must learn to breathe regularly．Otherwise, you will feel out of breath after such a long run．(breath)3．Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of survival．Last week, thanks to the swimming skills, he and his friend succeeded in surviving the terrible flood and they were the only two survivors．(survive)4．After he came to power, everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he feels so powerless that he even can't save his daughter．(power)5．The road has a total length of two miles only, so the workers decide to lengthen it．(long)Ⅲ．语境记短语1．Her life has not come to an end (结束), and she also doesn't know what is waiting for her ahead．2．Although it was Sunday yesterday, Lily got up early as usual (和往常一样)．3．Always have your dictionary on hand (在手头) when you study because it is very convenient for you to refer to it．4．We haven't cleaned the house for a few days, because we don't want to sweep away (彻底消除) good luck．5．It was reported that an American couple had dug out (挖出) a lot of gold coins from their own yard．6．The city lay in ruins (成为废墟) after the earthquake．Now, rows of houses are being built．7．Suddenly, a little rabbit jumped out in front of my horse．Seeing this, I was in shock (震惊)．Ⅳ．公式练句型1．这个小男孩太小了而不能举起这块沉重的石头。
2019-2020学年高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版：必修四 Unit 4 Body language
Unit 4 Body language一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．flight n．飞行；航班2．cheek n. 面颊3．dash v i.猛冲；突进4．simply ad v. 简单地；只5．posture n. 姿势；体态6．crossroads n. 十字路口7．frown v i.皱眉；蹙额[第二屏听写]8．misread v t.读错；误解9．facial adj.面部的10．fist n. 拳头11．yawn v i.打呵欠12．respectful adj.恭敬的13．subjective adj.主观的14．rank n. 等级；军衔15．cassette n. 磁带16．employee n. 雇员[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．greet v i.& v t.迎接；问候2．represent v t.代表；象征3．dormitory n. 宿舍4．canteen n. 食堂5．curious adj.好奇的6．curiously ad v. 好奇地7．approach v t.& v i.接近；靠近；走近n. 接近；方法；途径[第四屏听写]8．defend v t.保护；保卫9．defence n. 防御；保卫10．major adj.主要的11．misunderstand v t.误解；误会12．misunderstanding n. 误解；误会13．adult n. 成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的14．spoken adj.口语的15．unspoken adj.未说出口的；非口语的[第五屏听写]16．likely adj.可能的17．function n. 作用；功能；职能v i.起作用；运转18．ease n. 安逸；舒适v t.减轻(痛苦、忧虑) 19．anger n. 怒气；怒火20．truly ad v. 真实地；真诚地；真正地21．hug v i.& v t.拥抱[第六屏听写] 22．association n．社团；联系；联想23．false adj.错误的；假的24．statement n. 陈述；说明25．defend_...against 防御；保卫……以免受26．be_likely_to 很可能……；有希望……27．in_general 总的来说；通常28．at_ease 舒适；快活；自由自在29．turn_one's_back_to 背对30．lose_face 丢脸二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．represent vt.代表；象征；表现；描写；描绘；声称[经典例句]Last but not least, I feel it an honour to represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition.最后但同样重要的是，我觉得代表我班参加小组跳舞比赛非常荣幸。
(新教材)2019-2020学年新课程同步人教版高中英语必修第一册新学案UNIT 4 课时跟踪检测(一)
UNIT 4课时跟踪检测(一)Listening and Speaking一、听力强化训练Ⅰ.听下面方框内的单词，然后根据单词结尾-ed字母的发音将单词归类finished,_stressed,_reached,_focused,_hiked,_stopped2．/d/damaged,_borrowed,_challenged,_planned,_welcomed,_answered3．/ɪd/needed,_counted,_affected,_attracted,_pretended,_startedⅡ.听力训练(一)听第1段材料，完成第1至4题。
根据录音内容判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的在括号内填T，不正确的在括号内填F。
1．The woman is probably a reporter.(T)2．The man's wife was preparing for breakfast when the earthquake happened.(T) 3．The earthquake took place at 6：15.(F)4．The earthquake was level 6.(T)(二)听第2段材料，回答第5至7题。
5．What happened in Africa?A．A fire has destroyed many more square kilometres.B．Millions of people are suffering from starvation.C．Many people are buried under rubble.6．Which of the following isn't mentioned in the conversation?A．A flood.B．A forest fire.C．An earthquake.7．How many people died during the last disaster?A．6. B．Less than 20. C．Over 100.(三)听第3段材料，回答第8至10题。
2024年高考英语一轮复习(新人教版) 必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters
Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．tornado n．(pl.-oes or-os)龙卷风；旋风2．drought n．旱灾；久旱3．landslide n．(landfall)(山地或悬崖的)崩塌；滑坡4．tsunami n．海啸5．volcanic eruption火山喷发6．magnitude n．(地)震级；重大7．evacuate v t.疏散；撤出v i.撤离8．helicopter n．直升机9．crack n．裂纹；裂缝v i.&v t.(使)破裂10．brick n．砖；砖块11．metal n．金属12．revive v t.&v i.复活；(使)苏醒13．revival n．振兴；复苏14．unify v i.&v t.统一；(使)成一体15．volcano n．(pl.-oes or-os)火山16．erupt v i.&v t.(火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出17．typhoon n．台风18．hurricane n．(尤指西大西洋的)飓风19．whistle v i.吹口哨；发出笛声v t.吹口哨n．哨子(声)；呼啸声20．kit n．成套工具；成套设备21．first aid kit急救箱Ⅱ.记重点单词1．disaster n．灾难；灾害2．slide v i.&v t.(slid，slid)(使)滑行；滑动3．flood n．洪水；大量v i.淹没；大量涌入v t.使灌满水；淹没4．rescue n．&v t.营救；救援5．damage v t.损害；破坏n．损坏；损失6．destroy v t.摧毁；毁灭7．shelter n．避难处；居所；庇护v t.保护；掩蔽v i.躲避(风雨或危险)8．ruin n．&v t.破坏；毁坏9．percent n．百分之……adj.&ad v.每一百中10．trap v t.使落入险境；使陷入圈套n．险境；陷阱11．bury v t.埋葬；安葬12．effort n．努力；艰难的尝试；尽力13．context n．上下文；语境；背景14．supply n．供应(量)；补给；[pl.]补给品v t.供应；供给15．tap v i.&v t.轻叩；轻敲；轻拍n．水龙头；轻叩；轻敲16．pipe n．管子；管道17．calm adj.镇静的；沉着的v t.使平静；使镇静18．aid n．援助；帮助；救援物资v i.&v t.(formal)帮助；援助19．crash v t.&v i.碰撞；撞击n．撞车；碰撞20．sweep v t.&v i.(swept，swept)打扫；清扫21．wave n．海浪；波浪v i.&v t.挥手；招手22．strike v i.&v t.(struck，struck/stricken)侵袭；突击；击打n．罢工；罢课；袭击Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．death n．死；死亡→dead adj.死的→deadly adj.致命的→die v．死亡2．affect v t.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动→effect n．效果；结果；影响→effective adj.有效的3．shock n．震惊；令人震惊的事；休克v t.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的4．electricity n．电；电能→electric adj.电的；用电的→electronic adj.电子的5．breathe v i.&v t.呼吸→breath n．呼吸→breathless adj.气喘吁吁的6．wisdom n．智慧；才智→wise adj.明智的→unwise adj.不明智的7．suffer v t.遭受；蒙受v i.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→suffering n．受难；苦楚→sufferer n．受苦者；受难者8．survive v i.生存；存活v t.幸存；艰难度过→survival n．幸存；生还→survivor n．幸存者；生还者9．power n．电力供应；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj.强大的；强壮的→powerless adj.无力的10．emergency n．突发事件；紧急情况→emergent adj.紧急的→emerge v i.浮现；出现11．deliver v t.&v i.递送；传达v t.发表→delivery n．投递；送交12．summary n．总结；概括；概要→summariz(s)e v t.&v i.总结；概括13．length n．长；长度→long adj.长的→lengthen v．(使)变长1．ambulance n．救护车2．ancient adj.古代的3．anniversary n．周年纪念日4．annual adj.每年的5．antique n．古董，古玩6．apartment n．公寓7．apparent adj.表面上的；明显的Ⅳ.背核心短语1．as if似乎；好像；仿佛2．in ruins严重受损；破败不堪3．in shock震惊；吃惊4．in the open air露天；在户外5．on hand现有(尤指帮助)6．sweep away消灭；彻底消除7．refuse to do sth拒绝做某事8．the number of...……的数量9．as usual像往常一样10．come to an end告终；结束Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat，and dogs refused to go inside buildings.(too...to...)鸡甚至猪都太紧张而不能吃东西，狗也不愿意进屋里去。
新高考英语一轮复习人教版选择性必修一第四单元课件
演示者
词 识
拓 5.__w_i_tn_e_s_s__ vt.当场看到；目击；见证 展 n．目击者；证人
记单
拼 词 6.__e_m_p_l_o_y_ vt.使用；应用；雇用→
going abroad.So he tried his best to get his parent's__a_p_p_r_o_v_al_.(approve) 4.There was no w__it_n_e_s_s_but the lonely _w_i_tn_e_s_s_e_d__him making the
多 4._v_a_ry__fr_o_m__.._.t_o_.._. 从……到……之 2.We _m__ak_e__in_f_e_r_en_c_e_s_that the
维 间变化
incident made him angry.
运 5._b_y__c_o_n_tr_a_st__ 相比之下
3.When studying, students should
realized __n_o_b_o_d_y_c_o_u_l_d_h_a_v_e_a__m_o_r_e _e_n_o_r_m_o_u_s_e_f_f_e_ct__o_n_m__e_t_h_an__m_y___ __p_a_r_en_t_s__.
仿 4.the way作先行词，定语从句关系词的选择
4.(2019·浙江卷)然而，当她挂断电
单 明；证明
will be invited to our school to give a speech. 2.She also operates a website, where she shares her tips and recipes, with the goal
2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版：必修一Unit4Earthquakes
Unit 4 Earthquakes一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写] 1．earthquake n．地震2．quake n. 震动；地震3．well n. 井4．crack n. 裂缝；噼啪声v t.&v i.(使)开裂；破裂5．smelly adj.发臭的；有臭味的6．farmyard n. 农场；农家[第二屏听写]7．pipe n．管；导管8．million n. 百万9．canal n. 运河；水道10．steam n. 蒸汽；水汽11．dirt n. 污垢；泥土12．extreme adj.极度的13．survivor n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物14．brick n. 砖；砖块15．dam n. 水坝；堰堤[第三屏听写]16．track n．轨道；足迹；痕迹17．mine n. 矿；矿山；矿井18．miner n. 矿工19．shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处20．reporter n. 记者21．bar n. 条；棒；条状物22．outline n. 要点；大纲；轮廓23．headline n. 报刊的大字标题24．cyclist n. 骑自行车的人[第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．burst v i.爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发2．event n. 事件；大事3．nation n. 民族；国家；国民4．ruin n. 废墟；毁灭v t.毁灭；使破产5.suffering n．苦难；痛苦6．injure v t.损害；伤害[第五屏听写] 7．destroy v t.破坏；毁坏；消灭8．useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的9．shock v t.&v i.(使)震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊10．rescue n．&v t.援救；营救11．trap v t.使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境12．electricity n. 电；电流；电学13．disaster n. 灾难；灾祸[第六屏听写] 14．bury v t.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏15．title n. 标题；头衔；资格16．damage n．&v t.损失；损害17．frighten v t.使惊吓；吓唬18．frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的19．frightening adj.令人恐惧的20．congratulation n. 祝贺；(复数)贺词21．judge n. 裁判员；法官v t.断定；判断；判决[第七屏听写] 22．sincerely ad v.真诚地；真挚地23．express v t.表示；表达n. 快车；速递24．right_away 立刻；马上25．as_if 仿佛；好像26．at_an_end 结束；终结27．in_ruins 严重受损；破败不堪28．dig_out 掘出；发现29．a_(great)_number_of 许多；大量的二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(((一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．burst vi.(burst, burst )爆裂；爆发n .突然破裂；爆发[教材原句] In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst . 在市内，一些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。
精编2019年高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版：必修四 Unit 4 Body language
Unit 4 Body language一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．flight n．飞行；航班2．cheek n. 面颊3．dash v i.猛冲；突进4．simply ad v. 简单地；只5．posture n. 姿势；体态6．crossroads n. 十字路口7．frown v i.皱眉；蹙额[第二屏听写]8．misread v t.读错；误解9．facial adj.面部的10．fist n. 拳头11．yawn v i.打呵欠12．respectful adj.恭敬的13．subjective adj.主观的14．rank n. 等级；军衔15．cassette n. 磁带16．employee n. 雇员[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．greet v i.& v t.迎接；问候2．represent v t.代表；象征3．dormitory n. 宿舍4．canteen n. 食堂5．curious adj.好奇的6．curiously ad v. 好奇地7．approach v t.& v i.接近；靠近；走近n. 接近；方法；途径[第四屏听写]8．defend v t.保护；保卫9．defence n. 防御；保卫10．major adj.主要的11．misunderstand v t.误解；误会12．misunderstanding n. 误解；误会13．adult n. 成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的14．spoken adj.口语的15．unspoken adj.未说出口的；非口语的[第五屏听写]16．likely adj.可能的17．function n. 作用；功能；职能v i.起作用；运转18．ease n. 安逸；舒适v t.减轻(痛苦、忧虑) 19．anger n. 怒气；怒火20．truly ad v. 真实地；真诚地；真正地21．hug v i.& v t.拥抱[第六屏听写] 22．association n．社团；联系；联想23．false adj.错误的；假的24．statement n. 陈述；说明25．defend_...against 防御；保卫……以免受26．be_likely_to 很可能……；有希望……27．in_general 总的来说；通常28．at_ease 舒适；快活；自由自在29．turn_one's_back_to 背对30．lose_face 丢脸二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．represent vt.代表；象征；表现；描写；描绘；声称[经典例句]Last but not least, I feel it an honour to represent my class to take part in the group dancing competition.最后但同样重要的是，我觉得代表我班参加小组跳舞比赛非常荣幸。
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语必修1创新课件：unit 4 4
[三步作文法]
第一步 对接单元词汇
1．受伤
___i_n_ju_re__________
2．掩埋 3．挖出buryΒιβλιοθήκη ______________
dig out
___a_n_u_m_b_er_o_f _______
4．大量的
be trapped in
_____________________
3．揭示原因的表达方式： Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the
help of the army，people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately. 因为/幸亏有军队的帮助，受伤的人们被立 即送往医院。
people who were trapped in the flood were saved. 在救援队的帮助下，困在洪水中的人们得
2．陈述观点常用的句型： Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It
seemed that people were shocked. 显然/在我看来/似乎人们震惊了。
黄金表达 1．陈述事实常用的句型： ①A terrible storm hit/struck Japan. 强风暴袭击了日本。 ②It was a cool autumn night when
the accident happened. 事故发生在一个凉爽的秋夜。 ③With the help of the rescue team，
5．陷入 _______________________
4．总结全文的句型：
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Unit 4 Earthquakes一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写] 1．earthquake n．地震2．quake n. 震动；地震3．well n. 井4．crack n. 裂缝；噼啪声v t.&v i.(使)开裂；破裂5．smelly adj.发臭的；有臭味的6．farmyard n. 农场；农家[第二屏听写]7．pipe n．管；导管8．million n. 百万9．canal n. 运河；水道10．steam n. 蒸汽；水汽11．dirt n. 污垢；泥土12．extreme adj.极度的13．survivor n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物14．brick n. 砖；砖块15．dam n. 水坝；堰堤[第三屏听写]16．track n．轨道；足迹；痕迹17．mine n. 矿；矿山；矿井18．miner n. 矿工19．shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处20．reporter n. 记者21．bar n. 条；棒；条状物22．outline n. 要点；大纲；轮廓23．headline n. 报刊的大字标题24．cyclist n. 骑自行车的人[第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．burst v i.爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发2．event n. 事件；大事3．nation n. 民族；国家；国民4．ruin n. 废墟；毁灭v t.毁灭；使破产5.suffering n．苦难；痛苦6．injure v t.损害；伤害[第五屏听写]7．destroy v t.破坏；毁坏；消灭8．useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的9．shock v t.&v i.(使)震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊10．rescue n．&v t.援救；营救11．trap v t.使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境12．electricity n. 电；电流；电学13．disaster n. 灾难；灾祸[第六屏听写]14．bury v t.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏15．title n. 标题；头衔；资格16．damage n．&v t.损失；损害17．frighten v t.使惊吓；吓唬18．frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的19．frightening adj.令人恐惧的20．congratulation n. 祝贺；(复数)贺词21．judge n. 裁判员；法官v t.断定；判断；判决[第七屏听写] 22．sincerely ad v.真诚地；真挚地23．express v t.表示；表达n. 快车；速递24．right_away 立刻；马上25．as_if 仿佛；好像26．at_an_end 结束；终结27．in_ruins 严重受损；破败不堪28．dig_out 掘出；发现29．a_(great)_number_of 许多；大量的二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．burst vi.(burst, burst)爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发[教材原句]In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.在市内，一些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。
单句语法填空①He burst in without knocking at the door, which made me very angry.②He burst into the room without knocking at the door，which made me very angry.一句多译看到她的同学因为她的愚蠢错误哄堂大笑，她突然大哭起来。
③Seeing her classmates burst_out_laughing because of her foolish mistakes, she burst_out_crying. (burst out doing)④Seeing her classmates burst_into_laughter because of her foolish mistakes, she burst_into_tears. (burst into＋n.)[名师指津]短语burst in中的in是副词，后不接宾语；而burst into中的into是介词，后接宾语。
2．ruin n．[U]毁灭；毁坏；崩溃；[常用复数]废墟；遗迹v t.毁灭；使破产[教材原句]In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.在可怕的15秒内，一座大城市就成为一片废墟。
单句语法填空①In order to benefit from online shopping instead of being_ruined (ruin) by it, I suggest that each online shopper learn self-control and make every minute and every penny count.②Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being_reduced (reduce) to ruins, thecity took on a new look.补全句子③No matter how famous a brand is, it_can_be_in_ruins once it betrays the trust of consumers.无论一个牌子多有名气，一旦辜负了消费者的信任它就有可能会毁灭。
3．injure vt.损害；伤害[教材原句]Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake.他们中有三分之二的人在地震中死去或受伤。
①I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn't been wearing one, I would_have_been_injured (injure)．(2016·天津高考单选)②Dogs' owners should be responsible if their pets do an injury (injure) to other people or cause damage to their property.③A terrible accident happened at the crossing and an ambulance rushed the injured (injure) to the hospital.4．bury vt.掩埋；埋葬；使专心；使沉浸；隐藏[教材原句]The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.解放军组成小分队，将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。
单句语法填空①Buried (bury) in his study, he wasn't aware that all the others had left.②Burying (bury) his face in his hands, he tried to control his weeping.一句多译专心于看报，他没注意到他的爸爸。
③Buried_in_reading_his_newspaper,_he didn't take notice of his dad. (bury)④Absorbed_in_his_newspaper,_he didn't take notice of his dad. (absorb)⑤Concentrating_on_reading_his_newspaper,_he didn't take notice of his dad. (concentrate)⑥Devoted_to_his_newspaper,_he didn't take notice of his dad. (devote)5．judge n．裁判员；法官v t.断定；判断；判决[高考佳句]I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.(全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)我写信邀请你担任6月15号在我们学校举行的英语演讲比赛的裁判。
单句语法填空①As the old saying goes, “You can't judge a book by its cover.”②Judging (judge) from the number of cars, he thought there were not many people in the club yet.补全句子③As_far_as_I_can_judge/As_far_as_I'm_concerned,_it's dangerous to give a drunk man a lift at night.依我看来，在晚上搭载一个醉酒的人是危险的。
[名师指津]judging from/by用在句首时为一个独立成分，不受句子主语和时态的影响。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．On arriving there, we expressed our congratulations (congratulate) to him on his success.2．His house was_destroyed (destroy) in the earthquake last year and he had to build a new one.3．He stood on the sidewalk with his hands buried (bury) in the pockets of his dark overcoat.4．He went through a lot of sufferings (suffer) before new China was founded.5．Don't forget to praise them sincerely (sincere) when someone does something good.6．A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins (ruin).7．What the newspaper reported did a great injury to her fame.8．A large number of soldiers were sent there to_rescue (rescue) those trapped in thebuildings.9．When she heard about the news that her father had died, she burst out crying (cry)．10．When people use words and expressions (express) different from the “standard language”，it is called a dialect.Ⅱ.单句改错1. Judged from her last letter, they are having a wonderful time.Judged→Judging2．The little girl was so frightening that she burst out crying.frightening→frightened3．In the earthquake, about two millions people lost their homes and thousands of houses fell into lions→million4．The earthquake did damage for the area where many houses fell down and many people were trapped in ruins.for→to5．To our relief, up to now the injured in the crash has been carried to the nearby hospital.has→have6．They were extreme sad at the thought of their missing son.extreme→extremelyⅢ.一句多译1．由于他埋头于读书，所以不知道外面下雨了。