文都大学英语四六级,冲刺讲义
四六级考前点拨高分攻略讲义
四六级考前点拨高分攻略讲义第一部分:关于写作Part Ⅰ写作部分(30minutes)提示:四六级热点作文预测(请同学们结合四六级借鉴考研作文的漫画加分析评述性特点完善和变通自己的文章。
不要死板硬套!)四六级作文大热点话题之一:关于环保和污染治理备注:环境保护已经成为全球刻不容缓的话题。
对于政府及企业来说,重视环保事业,让我们的生存环境变得更好,至关重大。
预测密押实例画面描述:1)有一只宠物狗正带着口罩。
2 )背景是,严重的雾霾天气。
P1. S1) As is vividly depicted from the above picture,which seems to be astonishing and thought-provoking on second thoughts. S2) The most eye-catching feature in the picture that impresses me profoundly is that incredibly even the pet dog wears a mask to prevent the terrible smog and haze. S3) As a matter of fact, recent years has witnessed a severe air-pollution phenomenon caused by automobile gas emission and industrial exhaust, which will definitely be disastrous to individual survival and personal development.P2 S4) It goes without saying that the problem of hazy weather should be attached great importance to by the government and the consequences should be taken into profound consideration. S5) To account for the above-mentioned air-pollution phenomenon, a couple of severe reasons should be pointed out. S6) On the one hand , the severely polluted air industrial wastes have been pumped into the air, the lakes and rivers and an increasing number of automobiles crowd into the streets and produce the gas emission. S7) On the other hand, the widespread use of plastic bags and coal burning as well as the nationwide construction dust have been pumped into the air from time to time.P3 S8) As a matter of fact, the smog and haze not only does harm to the lungs and noses but also gives rise to horrible traffic accidents. S9) In addition, no issue is as harmful as the environmental deterioration, which will be a potential threat to the survival of human beings that we are unwilling to see. S10) Just according to a recent survey made by one Morning News, more than 40 percent of Chinese cities are suffering from the hazy weather per year.P4 S11) As a result, it is essential that a couple of effective measures should be taken to prevent the environmental pollution. S12) To start with, the local government should take more steps, such as closing the factories which produced too much industrial exhaust, planting more trees and develop more high-tech products so that air quality can be better and the weather can be more agreeable. S13) In addition, the government should severely punish those who destroy the environment intentionally. S14) Last but not least, it is urgent to limit the number of private cars in the urban cities and we should adopt the best technologies with a view to creating moreenergy substitutes instead of the petroleum. S15) Only by the above-mentioned pragmatic measures can we enjoy better health and live a more comfortable life.亮点表达释义:smog and haze 雾霾cause / trigger 造成thought-provoking 发人深思的industrial exhaust 工业废气potential threat 潜在的威胁disastrous 灾难性的witness 见证give rise to 导致with a view to doing sth 旨在做某事.account for 说明(现象、原因、理由等)environmental deterioration 环境恶化预测话题之二:援助那些马路上不熟悉的人是否有必要?Should We Assist those unfamiliar people in need on the roads ?1) 有人认为援助那些不熟悉的人是一种传统美德;2)有人却认为援助不熟悉的人容易被骗,而且可能给自己带来更多麻烦;3) 本人的观点是……(禁止非法出版原创文章;转载请标注出处;尊重原创;自觉远离盗版)(滔滔不绝的四六级预测范文/ 曾受启发源自于春晚小品;社会热点之一)Assisting those unfamiliar people in need on the roads has been a traditional virtue throughout the world. After all, everyone has his own sad day and helping others will be praiseworthy and should be advocated (提倡) among the young people both at home and abroad.As a matter of fact, assisting those in need on the roads will cheer us up and will make us feel delighted and have a strong sense of achievement as well as a sense of glorious mission(使命感) because when offering the free assistance to those in need we may feel that we are really trusted and honored as heroes. However, some people hold different views that we should be more prudent (谨慎的) and more careful to prevent ourselves from being cheated. They insist that helping others may be likely to be cheated. Giving a hand to those unfamiliar people in need often make us step into an unfavorable situation .In addition, it is risky to provide the assistance. For instance, seeing someone being drowned in one river, seeing one old man or woman being tripped over on the road, and so on. Maybe helping others may conversely put us in the unexpected trouble.As far as I am concerned, we should try our best to help those in need. Meanwhile, we should prevent from getting cheated and call the police to ensure whether they are professional liars (骗子) or not. Last but not least, the local government should set up the first-aid centers and shelters to better provide the overall , timely and humanizing assistance and set up the SPECIAL PRIZE for praising those warm - hearted and generous charity donors( 慈善捐赠者) and call on more young people to learn from the donors. Only in this way , can we enjoy a more harmonious and friendlier atmosphere.写作热点话题:关于传统文化流失The above-mentioned vivid cartoon aims at showing us of the severe phenomenon of the terrible loss of traditional culture. (画面描述内容已省略).More often than not, from my own perspective, the reasons which surely contribute to this phenomenon can be shown as follows. To start with, an increasing number of people, especially youngsters, hold that Chinese traditional culture is out-dated and of little use in modern society. Moreover, cultures from foreign countries have posed a great challenge to the traditional culture of China. A large body of people have been attracted by foreign cultures which feature diversity, novelty and richness. However, no one can deny the significance of Chinese traditional culture. It is the crystallization of Chinese’s wisdom. It once played and will continue to be an indispensable role in all aspects of all life.As a matter of fact, some effective measures should be taken to reverse this trend. In the first place, a large-scale educational campaign should be launched to inform the public of the importance of traditional culture. Additionally, when fascinated by foreign cultures, the public should also endeavor to preserve the essence of our own culture. Only in this way can we prevent the trend of traditional culture from disappearing and can we hand down the culture from generation to generation.写作热点话题:如何减少压力和解决压力问题(stress problem)How to reduce and cope with the stressAs a result of the fast development of society, the heated competition of the entire society is more and more intense, causing increasing heavy pressure to both young people and old ones. Stress of study, work and life can exist everywhere, but how can we reduce and deal with it? Here is some valuable advice as follows.To start with, keep good and healthy habits. Good habits will contribute to great health. A healthy body is the precondition(前提条件) to face stress. It’s the least capacity to cope with stress when a person falls ill. Secondly, learn to accept the pressure. The reason why many people can not cope with stress is that they avoid and escape it. Actually, there always is trouble and problems once we chose a path to go, for (由于)almost everything worth doing is not so easy. Thirdly, be active to solve the problem, rather than complain about it. Many people complain about the environment / surroundings and don’t plan to seek the effective solutions when confronted with problems. As a matter of fact, complaint can do nothing but only let you down(让人失望). As long as the problem is not solved, the pressure can never disappear. Fourthly, tell others your pressure and get help from them. Lots of pressure can’t be solved by our own and the rational way is talking the pressure to workmates or friends to get help from them. But we shouldn’t intend to put pressure to others but to seek help and support to solve problems.Of course, there also are some other ways to cope with stress, such as, readjusting life goals and expectation, playing games to relax, even shopping or eating. In addition, a positive and healthy attitude can help us deal with the problem that gives rise to stress. All in all, only by theabove solutions can we reduce and cope with the stress.四六级热点作文预测: 关于网购(请同学们结合四六级借鉴考研作文的漫画加分析评述性特点完善和变通自己的文章。
文都教育07大学英语四六级讲义_四级写作
文都教育:大学英语四六级讲义——四级写作(下)第四节题型分析在本节中我们将以题型为依据进行分析讲解,以掌握各种题目的写作方法与技巧。
下面就按照题型不同,分别进行讨论。
一、图表图画题型()表格和图表题型表格和图表题型是大学英语写作中较为常见的题型之一,也是难度较大的一种写作题型,故大家应对此类题型加强练习,熟练掌握。
表格和图表题型写作注意事项●仔细研究题目以及提示信息,看准、看清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向,然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定容层次以及主题句。
●仔细观察分析图表所给出的大量信息,从中选取最重要,最有代表性,最核心的信息,然后根据全文的主旨去组织运用所获取的关键信息,切忌简单地罗列图表所给出的信息。
●表格和图表题型写作一般采用一般现在时,但如果图表给出了具体时间参照,则应对时态进行相应的调整。
●表格和图表题型要求考生使用一些固定句型和表达法,大家应对此融会贯通。
●表格和图表题型可以细分为表格,曲线图、柱形图和圆形图。
除了上述共同要点,还应弄懂这四种图在写作方面的各自特点。
✓表格形式要求考生对表格中所给出的大量数字进行比较分析,从中找出其变化规律。
✓曲线图形式要求考生仔细观察坐标系所显示的数据信息,并且密切注意交汇在坐标横轴和纵轴上的数字及单位。
✓柱形图形式要求考生通过宽度相等的柱形的高度或长度差别来判断事物的动态发展趋势,故考生应密切关注坐标线上的刻度单位及图表旁边的提示说明与文字。
✓圆形图形式旨在要求考生准确理解并阐述一个被分割成大小不等切片的圆形图所传达的信息。
考生应清楚掌握部分与整体,部分与部分之间的相互关系,这种关系通常是以百分比的数字形式给出的。
●列出各段的主题句。
考生可以根据所给提纲或已知信息列出每段的主题句,为全文的展开铺平道路。
●严格围绕主题句展开段落。
●检查与修改。
表格与图表写作的检查与修改应着重检查文章中所列举的信息是否与图表所显示的信息一致。
表格和图表题型写作中常用的核心句型归纳如下:. ,…. .... ,.... ( \ \ \ ).... (\ \ )…. (\ \ ) (\ \\\\) (.\\\). . (\ \)(...在不断地增加,减少,上升,下降) . (\\\) (\\\\) … . — ( —\ \ , — ) 其它常用表达 : 介绍图表 , ... … ! …..., ..., ... …, …, … 统计数据的表达方法 ..., ……..., …, ..., ..., …, ... ... ..., ... 数据变化的表达方法 ... ...开头和结尾的常用句型. … … :… .一般图表作文的特征主要体现在第一段,该段的任务是描述图表同时点明图表所要表达的主题或说明的问题,如:( ) ... , ( ) ( ), . ( ) 大家看下面的实例,注意体会图表作文的写作特点: 实例年月真题:.2468101214161820199019952000Year. 上图所示为年、年、年某校大学生事业计算机的情况,请描述其变化;. 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明);. 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。
2019年12月大学英语四六级抢分班语法讲义
2019年12月大学英语四六级抢分班语法(夏伟)2019年12月大学英语四六级抢分班语法讲义第一章基本语法体系1.1.简单句1.2.___________/__________1.3.时态/助动词1.4.从句由来1.5.尾重原则1.6.名词+v-ed第二章从句附录:一.连词1并列连词and和;并且;因此or或;否则but但是;而是yet但是nor也不so也是;因此while虽然;然而whereas虽然;然而2定语从句连词代词性连词who(whom);which;that;as;than副词性连词when;where;why;whereby(=by which)形容词性连词whose3状语从句连词时间when;while;as;whenever;since;as soon as;once地点where;wherever条件if;unless;as long as;in case;on condition结果so…that…;such…that…目的so that;in order that;lest;for fear原因as;because;now that;seeing(that);since让步whether…or…;notwithstanding;though;for all that…;however4名词性从句连词主语/宾语从句代词性连词what;which;who/whom/whose;whatever;whichever;whoever/whomever副词性连词when;where;why;how从属连词(不影响从句完整性)that;whether同位语从句从属连词(不影响从句完整性)that;whether二.连词间联系状语从句:when=at(或其他介词)the time when(定从);where=in the place where(定从)名词性从句:when=the time when(定从);where=the place where(定从)三.that可代替副词性连词引导定语从句that可以用做副词性连词,代替when,where,how,why引导定语从句,表示时间、地点、方式、原因等。
【15年春季四六级-讲义★★★】文都2015年...
一、Listening Comprehension:Part 1 .Short Conversation几种思维1.主题思维:上文提到一件事情(用一般疑问句进行提问),这就是对话主题。
下文会给出肯定或者是否定的回答。
掌握肯定和否定的表达方法。
2.否定思维:评价性否定;事实性否定;邀请性否定3.听到什么不选什么的思维:安全感的获得4.概括改写的思维:出题人的最后一招真题示例:Part 2. Long Conversation一、抓住首尾句【预览选项】[A] To go sightseeing. [B] To have meetings.[C] To promote a new champagne. [D] To join in a training program.【边听边选】M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How’s your trip to the states?W: V ery busy, [19]I had a lot of meetings. …19. Why did the woman go to New York?二、留意对话中的一问一答【预览选项】[A] Data collection. [B] Training consultancy.[C] Corporate management. [D] Informationprocessing.【边听边选】W: What’s your line of business, Mr. Johnson?M: We are a training consultancy.25. What is the man’s line of business?二.Writing:内容;结构;语言;内容积累:结构学习:两种形式的文章:图画作文和提纲作文两种结构的文章:正反观点对立型和社会热点型文章;图画作文As is shown above,中心人物+动作.第二句:图画造成影响;There has been a heated discussion about this picture on the WeChat, the most influential social media in China.第三句:指出图画寓意;1.The picture shows us that….2.Simple and funny as this picture is, the symbolic meaning behind it is as deep as1.Recently the issue of (whether …or not) has been in the limelight(成为引人注目的中心)and has aroused wide concern in the public. 近来,_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
小学六年级英语讲义 大学英语四六级冲刺讲义
小学六年级英语讲义大学英语四六级冲刺讲义导读:就爱阅读网友为您分享以下“大学英语四六级冲刺讲义”的资讯,希望对您有所帮助,感谢您对的支持!20XX年文都大学英语四六级冲刺讲义一.Listening Comprehension:Part 1 .Short Conversation几种思维1.主题思维:上文提到一件事情(用一般疑问句进行提问),这就是对话主题。
下文是肯定或者是否定的回答。
掌握肯定和否定的表达方法。
2.否定思维:评价性否定;事实性否定;邀请性否定3.听到什么不选什么的思维:安全感的获得例题:Eg1. A) Taking photographs .B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.听力原文:W: Do you let people know when you're taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for the camera would look dull and unnatural.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Eg2 . A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.听力原文:M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parkingmeter.W: I'm sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in the shopping center across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?Eg3 .A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.听力原文:M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?W: I'd suggest this toy train, sir. It's an excellent brand, very popular all over the world these days.Q: What is the man doing?Eg4. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.听力原文W: I need to talk to someone w ho knows Baltimore well. I'm told you lived there. M: Oh, but I was really young at the time.Q: What does the man mean?Eg5. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He can’t face up to the situation. D) He knows his own limitations.15.W: Aren't you disappointed that you didn't get the promotion?M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience before I'm ready for that kind of responsibility.Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?Eg6. A) She bought a new set of furniture from Italy last month.B) She sold all her furniture before she moved house.C) She plans to put all her old furniture in the basement.D) She still keeps some old furniture in her new house.听力原文:M: Did you really give away all your furniture when you moved into the new house last month?W: Just the useless pieces, as I’m planning to purchase a new set from Italy for the sitting room only.Q: What does the woman mean?Eg7. A) He has got a heart attack. B) He was badly hurt.C) He was unharmed. D) He has fully recovered from the shock.听力原文:W: Were you hurt in the accident?M: I was shocked at the time, but wasn't hurt at all. My bike was totally damaged though. Q: What do we know about the man?Eg8. A) John Smith isn't in right now. B) John Smith can't come to the phone right now.C) John Smith doesn't want to speak to the caller. D) The caller dialed the wrong number. Part 2.long conversation一、抓住首尾句【预览选项】[A] To go sightseeing. [B] To have meetings.[C] To promote a new champagne. [D] To join in a training program.【边听边选】M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How’s your trip to the states?W: Very busy, [19]I had a lot of meetings. …19. Why did the woman go to New York?二、留意对话中的一问一答【预览选项】[A] Data collection. [B] Training consultancy.[C] Corporate management. [D] Information processing.【边听边选】W: What’s your line of business, Mr. Johnson?M: We are a training consultancy.25. What is the man’s line of business?Part 3.Passages【预览选项】29. A) Michael’s parents got divorced. B) Karen was adopted by Ray Anderson.C) Karen’s mother died in a car accident .D) A truck driver lost his life in a collision.【边听边选】The impact of the collision killed Karen’s mother instantly, but she was left trapped in the burning car.【预览选项】A) Kevin is nine years old B) Kevin is handsomeC) Kevin is single D) Kevin is lack of efficiency 二.Fast reading:考察能力:定位能力;答案特征:原文重现和同意替换;尽量用原文回答:1.German chemicals giant BASF saves £200 million a year by ___________.A) recycling heat and energy B) setting up factories in ChinaC) using the newest technology D) reducing the CO2 emissions of its plants。
何凯文四六级讲义三
2011年文都大学英语四六级冲刺讲义主讲人北京外国语大学何凯文一.Listening Comprehension:Part 1 .Short Conversation几种思维1.主题思维:上文提到一件事情(用一般疑问句进行提问),这就是对话主题。
下文是肯定或者是否定的回答。
掌握肯定和否定的表达方法。
2.否定思维:评价性否定;事实性否定;邀请性否定3.听到什么不选什么的思维:安全感的获得例题:Eg1. A) Taking photographs .B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.听力原文: W: Do you let people know when you're taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for thecamera would look dull and unnatural.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Eg2 . A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.听力原文:M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parking meter.W: I'm sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in theshopping center across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?Eg3 .A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.听力原文:M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?W: I'd suggest this toy train, sir. It's an excellent brand, very popular allover the world these days.Q: What is the man doing?Eg4. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful iformantion.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.听力原文W: I need to talk to someone w ho knows Baltimore well. I'm told you lived there.M: Oh, but I was really young at the time.Q: What does the man mean?Eg5. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He can’t face up to the situation. D ) He knows his own limitations.15.W: Aren't you disappointed that you didn't get the promotion?M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience before I'm ready for that kind of responsibility.Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?Eg6. A) She bought a new set of furniture from Italy last month.B) She sold all her furniture before she moved house.C) She plans to put all her old furniture in the basement.D) She still keeps some old furniture in her new house.听力原文:M: Did you really give away all your furniture when you moved into the new house last month?W: Just the useless pieces, as I’m planning to purchase a new set from Italy for the sitting room only.Q: What does the woman mean?Eg7.A) He has got a heart attack. B) He was badly hurt.C) He was unharmed. D) He has fully recovered from the shock.听力原文:W: Were you hurt in the accident?M: I was shocked at the time, but wasn't hurt at all. My bike was totallydamaged though.Q: What do we know about the man?Eg8. A) John Smith isn't in right now.B) John Smith can't come to the phone right now.C) John Smith doesn't want to speak to the caller.D) The caller dialed the wrong number.Part 2.long conversation一、抓住首尾句【预览选项】[A] To go sightseeing.[B] To have meetings.[C] To promote a new champagne.[D] To join in a training program.【边听边选】M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How’s your trip to the states?W: Very busy, [19]I had a lot of meetings. …19. Why did the woman go to New York?二、留意对话中的一问一答【预览选项】[A] Data collection. [B] Training consultancy.[C] Corporate management.[D] Information processing.【边听边选】W: What’s your line of business, Mr. Johnson?M: We are a training consultancy.25. What is the man’s line of business?Part 3.Passages【预览选项】29. A) Michael’s parents got divorced. B) Karen was adopted by Ray Anderson.C) Karen’s mother died in a car accident .D) A truck driver lost his life in a collision.【边听边选】The impact of the collision killed Karen’s mother instantly, but she was lefttrapped in the burning car.【预览选项】A) Kevin is nine years old B) Kevin is handsomeC) Kevin is single D) Kevin is lack of efficiency【边听边选】二.Fast reading:考察能力:定位能力;答案特征:原文重现和同意替换;尽量用原文回答:1.German chemicals giant BASF saves £200 million a year by ___________.A) recycling heat and energy B) setting up factories in ChinaC) using the newest technology D) reducing the CO2 emissions of its plantsAt the BASF, such recycling of heat and energy saves the company £200 milliona year and almost half its CO2 emissions.2.How much of the power consumed by incandescent bulbs is converted into light?A) A small portion. B) Some 40 percent.C) Almost half. D) 75 to 80 percent.Lighting eats up 20 percent of the world’s electricity, or the equivalent of roughly 600,000 tons of coal a day. Forty percent of that powers old-fashioned incandescent light bulbs—a 19th-century technology that wastes most of the power it consumes on unwanted heat.3. The strongest incentives for energy conservation will derive from __________The most powerful incentives, of course, will come from the market itself. 三.Writing:内容;结构;语言;内容预测:参见何凯文博客:.cn/wdhekaiwen或QQ空间:7新浪微博:何凯文结构预测:两种结构的文章:正反观点对立型和社会热点型文章;语言预测:常见句型表达;开头句式背景句:1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to … some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant association with…2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
英语四级冲刺讲义
沪江网校10年6月英语四级冲关班内部讲义——冲刺篇四级冲刺讲义听力简短对话题型归类和应试策略1.数字与计算题“数字与计算”是早年大学英语四级统考中的听力测试的最常考项目之一,常见的计算题包括时间、价格、年龄、距离、速度等。
出题形式可分为计算型、辨认型和替换型。
以加减计算题为主。
相关词汇与表达:more, less, late, early, fast, slow, ahead of schedule, delay, postpone, decrease,;bring forward, times, twice, double, a quarter, a half, the day before yesterday, by noon, half an hour例一A) $ B) $4.30 C) $ D) $W: Here is a ten-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show, please.M: Sure. Two tickets and here’s a dollar forty cents change.Q: How much does one ticket cost2.职业、身份和相互关系题—这种类型的题目相对比较简单。
首先,四个选择往往是4 种不同职业或者是表示两个对话者之间关系的词。
如husband and wife, boss and secretary, librarian and student或customer andrepairman等。
选择项的特点决定了提问的内容。
了解这一点后,在听音过程中,就可以把注意力集中到一些关键词或词组上,以便作出准确判断。
其次,提问的方式比较单一固定。
常见的提问方式是:What’s the man/ womanWhat does the man/ woman doWhat’s the man’s /woman’s job/ profession/ occupation}What’s the probable relationship between the man and womanWhat’s the probable relationship between the two speakers在听音过程中,只需集中注意力听清对话,根据对话提供的有效信息,便可以比较快地作出正确选择。
大学英语四六级考试冲刺要点.doc
大学英语四六级考试冲刺要点大学英语四六级考试冲刺要点听力在冲刺阶段,听力应集中在综合理解、应试技巧和熟练答题方面。
在前一阶段,曾向大家介绍过听抄的方法,但在这一阶段,该是转入提高综合理解能力和熟练答题技巧的时候了,毕竟我们是在准备一次考试。
这其中包括归纳常用词汇,常用句型与表达,学会作出正确判断与预期;培养正确有效的听音习惯-----全神贯注,积极思考;培养边听边记要点的习惯,并学会利用选项做笔记的技巧;提高短时的记忆能力等等。
练习材料可选用历届全真试题或权威的模拟试题,每天保证1-2小时的时间。
词汇相信在此之前,大多数同学已将大纲要求的词汇都看过一遍或几遍了。
这阶段可把历届全真题拿出来,一般为10套就可以了,重新复习一下,想一下老师的讲解,归纳一下出现频率较高的词汇。
因为曾经记忆过,所以这些东西看起来会快一些。
在此基础上,可记忆一下课本上的单词。
以上海外语教育出版社的教材为例,把课文从头到尾看完对某些同学来说,时间可能有些紧迫,故可只记忆一下每课课文后面单词表里的单词与词组。
四级考生,只背第四册就行了;考六级的同学,由于不用花太多的时间用于语法,可记忆一下第五、第六两册。
如果没有五六册,可背大纲词汇。
语法至于语法,对四级考生来说,把前10套全真试题中语法部分,分析归纳熟悉一下,然后把相关的语法从整体上加以把握,即找一本语法书,把相关部分与自己的薄弱环节做一次系统的补充。
尤其是各种时态的构成、用法、区别以及时间标志词等;虚拟语气的构成、用法,特例;非谓语动词的构成用法;独立主格;定语从句连接词的选择等考试中经常出现的语法现象。
对六级考生而言,语法的考察集中在完形填空和改错里。
主要把四级语法熟悉一下就行了,做一些题,提高一下熟练程度就足够了,然后归纳出常见的错误,譬如时态与上下文的逻辑关系等。
阅读阅读的准备在冲刺阶段,可分为两部分:一是把过去做过的题重新浏览一下,归纳出常见的题型,难易程度,答题技巧与依据,以便在做题时能够自然顺利地应用;第二则是找一些题做一下。
英语四六级冲刺讲义
英语四六级冲刺讲义:Part I Writing (30 minutes) 样式一Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of My View on Studying Overseas at an Early Age. You should write at least 150 words following the outlinegiven below:1.近年来很多中国父母在孩子很小的时候就把他们送到国外读书2.对此人们的观点不一3.我的看法样式二Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition commenting on remark “Practice Makes Perfect”. You can cite an example to illustrate the point. You should write atleast 150 words but no more than 200 words.样式三Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Changes in the Ownership of Houses in China. You should write at least 150 words and you should base yourcomposition on the graph and outline below.0%20%40%60%80%100%1950’s1970’s1990’sstate-ownedprivate1. 请描述图表中房屋产权的变化。
英语四六级讲义
英语四六级讲义PartI第一节四六级作文评分的六个标准一、准确度是指单词的拼写和表达,特别是词性一定要准确无误。
Succeed(v)、success(n)、successful(adj)、successor(n继承者、接班人)、a succeful man成功者、health(n)、healthy(adj+life)、honest(adj)、honesty(n)、economic(adj)、economy(n).The honesty is the best policy.诚实是上策二、难度是指长和罕见的单词。
因此、所以:consequently、accordingly;各人、个体:individuals;电影:movie;孩子:kid;中国政府:The Chiness Adnimistration;现在:currently;漫画、小图:miniature;说明:indicate;含义、意义:implication、connotation.三、广度是指用同义词替换,尤其是主题词。
我认为:I think、in my personal sense、For my part、To my mind.游客:sightseer、tourist、visitor、traveller.四、亮度是指多用短语或词组表达。
and=as well as;look up to尊敬;look down on鄙视;look forward to 期待;seeing you soon写信用语;be aware of意识到;be fond of=be keen on 喜欢.五、语法正确性是指动词时态使用以及尽量用一般现在时等。
绝招是用情态动词must、should、will+do以及名词的单复数college students或a college student,尽量用复数;不可数名词无复数形式stress、pressure;拒绝诱惑resist temptation;减压relieve stress/pressure. 六、句型正确和句式多变。
四级冲刺讲义(最近定稿)
四级冲刺讲义(最近定稿)一、临考准备1.若离考试还有一月左右的时间,这段时间成为冲刺阶段,非常重要,要倍加珍惜,好好加以利用。
具体做法是:(一)、头三个星期中要专门抽出约125分钟的时间,不间断地做一整套题目,聚精会神,自主做题,不看参考答案。
至少集中做两三套,将心态调整到临考状态,与进考场无异。
继续背词汇,记短语,看用法。
(二)、在只剩一个星期的时候,不要再埋头做题,应该多看看自己做错的题目,总结教训,加强记忆,以便考试中做到扬长避短。
背范文和一些常用的写作短语和句子。
用一两天的功夫通一遍词汇,巩固记忆。
成绩提高方略:听力支招:第一招:听写听力中的对话:先不要看文字答案,直接一句一句的听写,听不懂、写不出的地方,多听几遍,再根据音标查一查词典,还可以看一看选择项,找一点线索,实在写不出,就先放它一马,但要留出位置,做出标记。
一套题目听写完了,再对一下答案,最好用另一种颜色的笔标出写错的和没有写出来的部分,再分析一下没有听写出来或听写错误的原因,是连读、弱读、失音、混同还是由于英音与美音的差别,然后跟读、背诵。
听写记录一定不要丢了,它不仅铭刻你征战四级途中的每一个脚印,并且是你以后复习的好材料。
如此认真做完十套模拟题,听力十八分已不成问题。
第二招:看听力中的对话:四级听力中的对话展示了一个个很实用的场景,用语又地道,是非常好的阅读、口语和写作材料。
如果你能把历年来的四级考题中的对话全部跟读、模仿、背诵下来,你的口语一定很溜。
如果你的中学基础还不是很牢固,你还可以用它来进一步学习基本词汇、基本语法。
此外,在听力部分,无论是小对话还是段子,都有少许生词,而这些生词,如果你能做到一听就懂,放在阅读中自然是一看就会。
这些词汇,将成为你的词汇大军中的“嫡系部队”,听、说、读、写、译,均可随时调遣,再以这些词汇为基本词汇,通过词根、词缀、同义、反义、形近、音似等多种方法,大幅度扩大词汇量。
由此可见,招人不待见的四级听力,其实“浑身上下都是宝”。
六级冲刺讲义书
Section 1 Rules and Regulations(规章制度)1.How important are rules and regulations for you? Why?Rules and regulations are very important for me, because just like the old saying goes: Without rules and regulations, life will be a mess. There are lots of rules at home, at school and on the streets or other public places. For example, we must finish our homework. We cannot jump on the bed at home. We must wear the seat belt when you drive a car. Second, if we don‟t follow the rules, we maybe have to pay a price. For example, if we don‟t finish homework, the teacher will be angry and crazy. If we are caught playing computer games without finishing homework, we will get punished. So following the rules and regulations are very important for me.2.What rules do you think are important in life? Why?It is an interesting question. There are lots of rules important in my life. For example, on the street, we must obey the traffic rules. If you cross the street without noticing the traffic lights, we will get hurt or we will get punished. So in my opinion, traffic rules are very important in my life. Besides, for our students school rules are also very important. For example, we must finish our homework on time, or we will get punished by our teachers.3.Can you tell me some rules on a plane?You have to wear a seatbelt when the plane is taking off or landing. You can‟t use your mobile phone during the flight. And you are not allowed to take something dangerous, for example, knives, gas or fireworks. If you break the rules, you must pay a price and get punished.4.Can you tell me some rules in a library?You must show your library card before you go in. You can‟t take wet umbrella into the library. You can‟t eat food there. You must use earphone to listen to music in the library. If you want to talk with someone, you must come out of the reading room. Finally, you can‟t take your school bags into the reading room.5.Do you think it is necessary for students to wear uniforms at school? Why orwhy not?I don‟t think so. On Mondays, we have to wear uniforms, because we must take amorning talk and take the national flag rising ceremony. So it is necessary for us to wear our school uniforms. But on other days, I don‟t think it is necessary for us to wear the uniforms. If we wear the same clothes every day, life will be boring and dull. I want to wear something comfortable and smart, and then I will feel cool and confident6.If you can change one rule today, what rule will you change?If I can change one rule, I want to change the rule that I can‟t play computer game for a long time every week. You know, my mother is very strict with my studies. If I play computer games for a long time without finishing my homework,my mother will not allow me to touch computer again. And I cannot get pocket money for next week. I think this rule is quite unreasonable. You know, playing computer games is so interesting and relaxing.7.Do you have some rules at home?I have a lot of rules at home. First, I must play the piano in the afternoon. I can‟tplay th e computer game for a long time. I can‟t read in bed. I must get home before 8 o‟clock. I must keep my room tidy. I have to finish my homework. I can‟t watch TV while having meals. I can‟t jump on the bed. Second, I hate these rules. Without rules, my life will be more colorful and more interesting.But ,to be honest with you, although i don‟t like these family rules, i think these rules are very important for me because i lack of self-control. They help me to become a better boy/girl at school and at home.8.Do you have to help your mother with the housework?Yes, my mother has made out some rules at home. One of them is that I have to do some housework to earn some pocket money. So if I want to get more pocket money, I need to help my mother to do some housework. I think it is ok. My mother is very busy and tired every day, so I should do something to help her.And I can get more pocket money. It is fun.9.What rules will you have in your own family when you grow up?It is an interesting question. When I grow up, I will set lots of rules for my family.For example, the children must arrive home early from school. They cannot play computer games for a long time. They must keep the room clean and so on. I think rules are very important. Just like the old saying goes: Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. So without rules, our life will be a mess.10.What do you think about the rules in your class?There are lots of rules in my class. First, for example, students must answer teachers‟questions; we must wear uniforms on Mondays; we must finish our homework; we cannot be late for school. Second, I think the rules are very important for us in our class. The rules can make us study well and can be beneficial to our development in the future. Without the rules, we cannot study well. We cannot be successful in the future.11.Do you know some traffic rules? How to obey these rules?There are lots of traffic rules. And the traffic rules are very important for everyone. First, we must ride our bikes on the right side on a street. We must wear a seatbelt in a car. We must look at the traffic lights before we cross the streets. We mustn‟t drive a car after drinking some wine. Second, if we violate the rules, we may hurt ourselves or we will get punished by police. If trafficaccidents take place, our life cannot be happy again. So we must obey the traffic rules.12.What rules do you need to obey when you're in a car?Wear seatbelt/ don‟t lean out of the window/ don‟t drink wine/ don‟t talk with the driver13.What do you think about the safety belt?Well, to be frank, safety belts are very important for us to be safe when we are ina car. Without a safety belt, we will get hurt or we will get punished by the police.It is said that nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. So there is something we must obey in the world.14.Do you think it is necessary to have lots of family rules for children? Why?Yes, I think so. Children are too young to tell what is right to do or not. So it is necessary to have some rules for children. First, people often say that nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. So if parents want their children have a bright future. They must set some rules for children. Second, without rules, children cannot study well; children don‟t know how to treat other people;children don‟t know how to keep fit. In a word, their life will be a mess without rules.15.Does your father smoke? If so, what rules stop him from smoking?Yes, my father smokes heavily. I hate smoking. At home, my mother can stop my father smoking. You know, my mother has the last word in my family. In public places, the government has issued the law to ban smoking in public areas, so the law and regulations can stop my father smoking. I hope my father can give up smoking. Smoking is harmful to his health.16.Do you think it's important for people to obey laws?Just like the old saying goes: Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. There are some rules and laws we must obey in the world. We mustn‟t break them, if not, we will in a big trouble or we will pay a price. For example, if nobody obeys the traffic rules, no one dare cross the streets. In that way, can you imagine what our lives will be like? Nothing can be more terrible!17.Many people think that occasional, minor breaches of the law are ok?I don‟t think so. Any breaches of law are not allowed. Chinese people often say:Do not fail to do good even if it's small; do not engage in evil even if it's small.So it is very important for us to obey the rules and laws. We mustn‟t breach the law. If anybody breaches the law, he or she must be punished without exception.18.What will happen to you if you are late or absent for school?If I am late or absent for school, I will be punished by my teacher, and the teacher will talk with my parents, so my parents will be angry, too. And I won‟t be rewarded as an excellent student at the end of the term. As a student, I must obey the school rules. The rules are very important for us to study well and to be successful in the future.19.What will happen to the students if he/she smokes on campus?Smoking is not allowed on campus. You know, smoking is harmful to health and will cause fire easily. So if any students are caught smoking on campus, he or she will get punished. The teacher and the parents will be angry with that. They cannot be rewarded as excellent students and they cannot study well.20.What do you think about the traffic rules in Beijing?Beijing is an international metropolis. And the traffic in Beijing is quite heavy.There are lots of traffic jams and traffic accidents every day. So the traffic rules are so important that everyone must obey the rule. If not, the city will be a mess.Nobody dare cross the streets and it will be very dangerous if you drive a car.Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.Section 2 Health & Fitness(健康与健身)1.How can we keep our fit?We can do a lot of things to keep fit. First, we should have a healthy diet. We must eat some vegetables and fruits every day and we should often do exercises.Also, we should have a healthy life style. For example, we cannot stay up late; we must get up early and go to bed early. Finally, we should keep mental health and release stress. Second, if we don‟t keep fit, we maybe lose our appetite or can‟t sleep well. Or we will become weak or ill, so we have to go to hospital and see a doctor.2.Can you tell me how to keep optimistic all the time?Keeping optimistic is very important to everybody. It is as important as physical health. We can do a lot of things to keep optimistic. First, we can listen to some beautiful music or read some interesting books to relax ourselves. Also, we can go out to travel or do some sports to enjoy ourselves. Second, if we don‟t keep optimistic, we will become stressed or depressed. We may be worried about our future or studies. So keeping optimistic is very important.3.How can you keep fit according to your own experience?Have a healthy dietDo sports oftenHave a healthy life styleKeep mental health4.What kinds of exercises do you think are the best for your health?I think there will be lots of exercises beneficial to my health. For example, goingjogging is a good choice to keep fit, because going jogging can make me stronger and healthier. Also, going jogging can be relaxation to my body and my mind.What‟s more, going jogging is very easy and convenient to do. So I like going jogging very much.5.Would you like to exercise outdoors?Climb mountains open my sight and mindGo jogging breathe fresh air, release stressBe relaxing to my body and mind.6.What living habits do you have? Which is the best living habit?I have lots of living habits, such as: I get up early; I often drink some milk in themorning; I often do some sports in the afternoon and so on.7.If you are getting ill, will you go to the hospital or take some medicine athome?That depends. For example, if I just have a cold, I will only take some OTC medicine, and then I will get over soon. If I have a bad cold, then I will go to the hospital to see doctors. If not, my health will get worse.8.Do you think mental health is as important as physical health .Yes, i do. You know if one lives without mental health, it will a big suffering . He or she will be stressed out and alway worries about something, which makes his or her life very terrible. He or she can‟t live happily and has no way to enjoy life.But if one has physical illness, he or she can‟t live like a normal person.So, in my opinion both of them are very important for our happy life.9.What are you going to do to maintain your mental health?Reading books, watching movies, doing sports, talking with friends and parents, travelling.....10.What do you think of vegetarians?I think vegetarians choose a healthy life style. It is reported that eating vegetablesand fruits can reduce the risk of heart disease and cancers, and the longest population is often vegetarians in many places. Also, most of the vegetarians think eating meat is cruel. They believe that if one wants to live in peace and happiness, then one can‟t eat meat, fish, fowl or eggs.11.Do you think you have a healthy diet?Sometimes I have a healthy diet, sometimes not. I often have some vegetables, fruits, pork, fish and milk. I think they are very healthy and nutritious. They can make me stronger and healthier. Sometimes I will eat some hamburgers, chips and coke. They are delicious but not very healthy, but I enjoy it. Anyway, a healthy diet is very important for us to keep fit.12.How are you feeling today?I am feeling great. You know, in the morning I did some exercises and at noon Ihad some healthy and nutritious lunch. Every day I drink lots of water and I often listen to some beautiful music to keep good mood. The healthy life style and good habits make me healthy and optimistic.13.What do you think of the plain food?Plain food is something healthy and low-fat food. For example, fish, eggs, fruits, vegetables, and nuts. The foods that make your body look great, though they don't taste anywhere near as great as junk food. There is nothing wrong with eating junk food but just know that the more of it you eat, the worse you are going to look. So if you want to have a healthy body, why not chose the plain food.14.What do you think of diet?Diet is very important to everybody. If you want to have a healthy body, you must have a healthy daily diet. For example, you must have some vegetables, fruits, and some eggs every day. If you have much high-fat food, or delicious junk food, maybe you will be overweight or become ill. So having a healthy diet is necessary to keep fit.15.Are there many hospitals where you live?Yes, there are several hospitals and clinics near my home. So it is very convenient for us to see a doctor if we are ill. You know, hospitals are very important for us to keep fit. And the health care is an important index to judge people‟s living standard.16.Do you think smoking should be prohibited in public?Yes., of course. You know, smoking is harmful to health.If one smokes in public place, it‟s also bad for others‟ health and cigarette ends may cause a big fire.17.What are the symptoms when people get stressed?(事实价值)There are many symptoms I think, but toward me, I can‟t concentrate on my studies, can‟t sleep well, and even someti mes have nightmares. And I know some people‟s temper becomes very bad when they get stressed.18.Have you gained or lost weight recently? What are you going to do about it?Yes, I have gained weight recently. I often go to eat KFC food and I seldom do sports. You know, it is an unhealthy life style. So I am going to do something to change it. I will do more exercise everyday and I should have more plain food and drink more water, because health is more important than junk food.19.Do you do exercise every day?20.What will happen if you don’t stay healthy?If I don‟t stay healthy, I will be ill or weak, and then I can‟t do many things and I can‟t realize my dreams. So it is important to be healthy so that you can have a long and quality life. Eating healthy foods and exercising are vital in maintaining good health. It protects us from many diseases as well as gives us the energy needed to complete daily tasks.21.Where can you get health treatment?I can get health treatment in hospitals and clinics. There are lots of hospitals andclinics in Beijing. It is very convenient for people to get health treatment. And it is very important for people to keep fit.22.Do you feel satisfied with the treatment you get?To be frank, I am not quite satisfied with the treatment I get. For example, the cost of health treatment is very expensive, and the attitudes of doctors are quite impatient. Also, the hospitals are often crowded and noisy. If you want to see a doctor, you must wait for a long time. So I am not satisfied with the treatment. 23.What do you need to do when you go to a clinic to see a doctor?Register a department24.Do you feel stressed sometimes? What may cause you stress?Yes, I sometimes feel stressed. There will be lots of things causing my stress. For example, if I worry about my exams or my future, then I will lose appetite or I can‟t sleep well.Section 3 Travel (旅游)1.Do you like traveling?(细节分为正, 反用if …not)Well, I like travelling very much. First, I often travel on holidays with my parents. Travelling is a good way to relax my body and mind. Also, I can learn some knowledge and understand different cultures.Travel can make my life more colorful and more interesting, and then it can broaden my horizon.Second,if I don‟t travel frequently, I cannot learn some knowledge, ….2.Do you like traveling alone or with people?Well, to be frank, I like travelling with my parents.First, I am too young to travel by myself. It is dangerous and dull. You know, if I travel with my parents, my parents will buy me some delicious food or interesting souvenirs; also, I can talk about some interesting things we see and hear with them. We can share the happiness and sadness on the way of travel. Second, …3.Have you ever traveled abroad?No, I have never been abroad. But in the future if I have a chance, I will go abroad and have a travel. You know, I can enjoy beautiful scenery and different cultures, and I can taste some special local food. Travelling abroad can broaden my horizon, enrich my life, and make me relaxed. So in my opinion, travelling abroad is great.4.Travelling to big modern cities or small remote villages, which one do youprefer?Well, it is an interesting question. I have never thought about it. But I think I prefer to travel in a small remote village. Because staying in a village, I can breathe the fresh air, and enjoy the beautiful countryside scenery. I don‟t have to suffer from the noise and air pollution. In a word, traveling in a village can be relaxing to my body and mind. So I prefer staying in a village.5.Tell me some places you have travelled to? Which one impressed you themost?I have travelled to lots of places. However, Dalian impressed me most. It is oneof the most beautiful cities I have ever been to. The air is fresh. There is not as much traffic as in other big cities. The streets are clean. And I like the people there. They are so friendly. You feel so good when you walk along the beach.Beautiful flowers and trees are around you. You see boats moving on the sea.You can taste a lot of different sea food. They are delicious. I like the city. I want to go there again.6.Which country's city have you ever been?7.What can tourists (you) get from traveling?8.What kind of place is likely to become tourist attraction?Well, let me see. It is an interesting question. I have never thought about it.But I think there will be lots of places that are likely to become tourist attractions.For example, a place that has a colorful history or a place which enjoys attractive natural scenery can likely become tourist attractions. Such as, Beijing used to be the imperial capital city, so it has become a world famous tourist attraction.9.Can you describe a famous tourist attraction you've ever visited?I have been to Guilin recently. Last year I went to Guilin with my parents. Guilin,is world famous for its landscapes, stones, mist covered hills and green bamboos.It has a history of over 2,000 years. Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities in the world, especially the scenery of Lijiang River. I like Guilin very much.10.Have you ever been to some places out of Beijing?11.Which kind of city do you prefer to visit, modern or historic?Well ,actually I prefer both of them. first, If I go to visit a modern city,the traffic is very convenient and fast, and I can enjoy a better accommodation. Also, there are lots of places to relax myself, such as, theaters, clubs, museums and restaurants. Second, if I visit a historic city. I can visit places of historic interests and learn a lot of historic knowledges. For example if you visit Beijing one of the six ancient capitals ,you can visit the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace which brings you back to ancient times. If you visit Xian you can see the Terra-Cotta-Warriors of the Qin dynasty. It‟s amazing.12.If you could take a holiday anywhere in the world, where would you go?Why?If I could take a holiday, I would go to Africa. First,I have never been to African continent, it is attractive and mysterious to me. I‟d like to see animals, scenery and enjoy colorful but different cultures. I will take lots of pictures to memorize the happy time, and I also want to have some local delicious food. I think it will be quite different with Chinese food. Second, travelling in Africa will be one of the most unforgettable experiences in my life. The travelling can broaden my horizon, enrich my life and relax my body and mind. I think I will have a great time there.13.Do you often go traveling?14.Do you think travel is a good thing or a bad thing?15.Can you tell me the most terrible traveling experience?Let me tell you a true story. It happened to me last year. I went to Lingshan Mountain in Mentougou last summer with my parents. At the beginning, the weather was good. So I just had a T-shirt on, but later when we got to the peak, the weather changed suddenly, and it began to rain. You know, I got wet completely. What‟s worse, I had a bad cold later. So in my opinion, it was my most terrible travelling experience.16.How do you spend your money while travelling?Well, first I have to spend money on train or plane tickets. When i travel to another city i have to live in a hotel and spend money on food and accommodation. Second i will have spend money on entrance tickets.In order to remember every wonderful trip, i often buy some beautiful souvenirs.17.Have you travelled a lot?18.How important is travelling for you?19.What is the most important thing to take for a trip? What may happen ifyou forget it?Well, let me see. It is an interesting question. I‟ve never thought about it. But I think there are lots of things we should take for a trip. For example, we should take some clothes, medicine, money and food. In my opinion, the most important thing we should take is money. Without money, we cannot buy food, drinks and we cannot take a bus or a train. So without money, travel cannot be possible.20.What should you take if you plan to go travelling?Section 4 Money(金钱)1.What do you think of money?In my opinion, money is very important, but money is not everything. First, money has played an important role in today’s life. If you have lots of money, you can buy some food, clothes, stationery and toys. You can have a better life.Without money, you cannot live happily. Second, there is also something more important than money itself. For example,love, friendship, time and health. you can buy presents but you cannot buy love and friendship. you can buy a clock, but you can't buy time. You can buy medicine , but you can't buy health. You can a book, but you can't buy knowledge.Anyway, money is very important, but we should use it reasonably.2.If you have a lot of money, what will you do?If I have a lot of money, I can do lots of things. For example, I can buy a big house with a beautiful garden. I can travel around the world. I can taste different delicious food. Or I can help the people who need help, such as, the homeless or the poor. You know, money is very important. It can make my life more enjoyable and more colorful.3.Do you like saving money?Well, to be frank, I don‟t like saving money. Every month my mother will give me some pocket money. When I get some money, I am very happy, and then I will go to stores to buy some snacks, toys or stationery. So there will be nothing left in my pocket. And then I often ask my grandparents for some more pocket money.4.Some parents always give much money to their children. What's youropinion?I don‟t think it is right to give much money to children. Children are too young tounderstand how hard their parents earn some money. If the parents give much money to their children, the children will buy something they don‟t need. For example, some children spend lots of money on computer games. So they cannotstudy well and they waste lots of time.5.Do you have red-envelope/lucky money in Spring Festival? How to spend it?Yes, of course, I can receive lots of lucky money from my parents or relatives in Spring Festival. I can do lots of things with the money. For example, I can use the lucky money to buy some delicious food, interesting books, and beautiful toys.Most of my lucky money will be spent on training classes. Also I can use the money to buy some gifts for my parents.6.Do you give tips at a restaurant in your country?Well, to tell you the truth, Chinese people don‟t have to give tips in a restaurant.It is quite different from America. Different country has different customs. In China, you just need to pay for your meal in a restaurant. It is unnecessary to give waiters tips in a restaurant.7.Do you sometimes buy things that you don't need? If so, give some examples.Yes, sometimes I will buy something I don‟t need. For example, I will sometimes buy some more pencils, though I have enough ones. I think it is interesting and cool if I use different pencils with different colors or styles. My pencil case is full of different pencils. You know, it is not a good habit. Earning money is not easy.So later I will spend my money carefully.8.Do you think that money can buy love?I don‟t think so. First, we cannot deny that money is very important. Withoutmoney, we cannot live comfortably and conveniently. You know, we cannot buy some delicious food or beautiful clothes. We cannot travel a lot. Maybe we cannot do lots of things. Second, just like the old saying goes: Money is very important, but money is not everything. There are still something more important than money, such as, love, friendship, time and health. We cannot buy them with money. If you want to get love, you must pay love first.9.What do you like spending money on? What don't you like spending on?I often spend money on food, books and stationery. Because, food can make mestronger; and books can make me smarter and make my life more colorful. I don‟t like spending money on computer games. I think playing computer games is awaste of time and money.10.Have you ever given money to a homeless person?Yes, I sometimes give some money to the homeless when I walk along the streets.I think they are very poor. Maybe they have no money to buy food or clothes. Orthey are in some troubles. So they need our help. The money is more valuable to them.11.How important is money to you?Money is very important to me. First, we can use money to buy lots of things, such as: food, drinks, books and clothes and so on. So we can have a better life.We can live more comfortably and more conveniently. Also, if I have lots of money, I can help the homeless or other people. Second, without money, we cannot live happily. Maybe we cannot do lots of things, such as: go travelling and go shopping, and then our life will be boring.12.If you had no money, do you think you could be happy?Money is very important, but money is not everything. There is still something more important than money, such as: love, health, friendship and time. If I had no money, I still can do lots of things: talk with my parents, play games with my friends, or I can work to earn some money. The most important is if you can understand the importance of life. So I can still be happy if I have no money. 13.Some people say that "money makes the world go around." Do you agree?Why or why not?14.What was the last thing you bought for yourself?I bought a comic book last weekend. In my opinion, reading books is one of themost relaxing things in the world. I often buy some interesting books to enrich my life. Reading can make my life more colorful and more interesting, and I can learn some knowledge and it can broaden my horizon.15.How do you think money can make us happy?。
大学英语四六级强化班阅读讲义
目录Reading Comprehension Section A篇章词汇理解(选词填空) Reading Comprehension Section B长篇阅读理解(信息匹配)Reading Comprehension Section C篇章阅读理解(多项选择)Reading ComprehensionSection A篇章词汇理解(选词填空)Directions:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the center.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions1to10are based on the following passage.Passage1Years ago,doctors often said that pain was a normal part of life.In particular,when older patients1of pain,they were told it was a natural part of aging and they would have to learn to live with it.Times have changed.Today,we take pain__2__.Indeed,pain is now considered the fifth vital sign,as important as blood pressure,temperature,breathing rate and pulse in__3__a person’swell-being.We know that chronic(慢性的)pain can disrupt(扰乱)a person’s life,causing problems that__4__from missed work to depression.That’s why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who__5__in pain medicine.Not only do we evaluate the cause of the pain,which can help us treat the pain better,but we also help provide comprehensive therapy for depression and other psychological and social__6__ related to chronic pain.Such comprehensive therapy often__7_the work of social workers, psychiatrists(心理医生)and psychologists,as well as specialists in pain medicine.This modern__8__for pain management has led to a wealth of innovative treatments which are more effective and with fewer side effects than ever before.Decades ago,there were only a_9__ number of drugs available,and many of them caused_10_side effects in older people,including dizziness and fatigue.This created a double-edged sword:the medications helped relieve the pain but caused other problems that could be worse than the pain itself.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
大学英语四六级考前冲刺点睛班讲义
第一篇 Listening Comprehension 听力部分
第一节 听力对话部分
一、听力技巧总结
1. 强调词是答案所在:indeed; actually; 1)W: What do you think of the apple pie? I made it myself. (2000.1) M: Very delicious indeed. Even my mother ’s cannot match this. Q: What do 测试内容 写作 长对话 2 篇 听力篇章 3 篇 讲座/讲话 3 篇 词汇理解 阅读理解 翻译 总计 长篇阅读 仔细阅读 汉译英 测试题型 短文写作 选择题(单选) 选择题(单选) 选择题(单选) 选词填空 匹配 多项选择 段落翻译 分值比例 15% 8% 7% 20% 5% 10% 20% 15% 100% 30 分钟 130 分钟 40 分钟 30 分钟 考试时间 30 分钟
鼎辉教育 徐绽考研
大学英语四六级冲刺讲义
目录 第一篇 Listening Comprehension 听力部分 ....................... 1 第一节 听力对话部分 ........................................................ 1 第二节 听力篇章部分 ...................................................... 25 第二篇 Reading Comprehension 阅读理解..................... 27 第三篇 Translation 翻译 .................................................... 54 第四篇 Writing 写作 .......................................................... 59 第一节 考试要求 .............................................................. 59 第二节 语篇结构——“路标” ........................................... 64 第三节 常用万能句型 ...................................................... 66 第四节 各类经典范文 ...................................................... 70
2021年文都教育 05年6月最新江涛英语四六级作文冲刺讲义
文都教育 05年6月最新江涛英语四六级作文冲刺讲义作文冲刺讲义 Along with the advan ___ of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that…. As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however,people take different attitudes. Hold different attitudes Come up with different attitudesAs society develops, people are attaching much importan ___ to…. People are attaching more and more importan ___ to the interview during job huntingAs to whether it is worthwhile ….., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds ___y have divergent attitudes towards it. In the pro ___ss of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilem ___. Re___ntly the phenomenon has aroused wide con ___rn, some people are in alarm that…. The hu ___n ra ___ has entered a pletely new stage in its history, with the ncreasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. …… plays such an important role that it undeniably bees the biggest con___rn of the present-day world, there es a question, is it a blessing or a curse?” Now we are entering a new era,full of opportunities and challenges, 问题 question, problem, issue Re ___ntly, the issue of …… has been brought into public focus. Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and great changes have taken pla ___ in people’s attitude towards some traditional practi ___. Re ___ntly the issue of whether or not … has been in the limelight and has aroused wide con ___rn in the public. The issue whether it is good or not to …. has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.At present, some people think ….while others claim …Both sides have their merits. People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue. People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case. The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue. When asked …, some people think….. while some prefer… Just as the saying goes :” so ___ny people , so ___ny minds” it is quiteunderstandable that views on this issue vary from person to person. To this issue , different people e up with various attitudes. There is a good side and a bad side to everything, it goes without saying that… When it es to …, most people believe that …, but other people regard …as …. When fa ___d with…., quite a few people claimthat ….,but other people think..as… There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue of …. There who criticize …argue that …., they believe that …,but people who favor .., on the other hand , argue that…Some people are of the opinion that.. Many people claim that… A ___jority of A large number of Some people contend that … has proved to bring ___ny advantages. disadvantages Those who argue for … say that …economic development of the cities. Some people advocate that …. They hold that …People, who advocate that …, have their sound reasons. grounds Those who have already benefited from practicing it sing high praise of it. Those who strongly approve of …have cogent reasons for it. Many people would claim that…People who support … give some or all of the following reasons.But others hold the view that … Attitude, opinion, Take , have, e up with Set forth , put forward But on the other hand , there are also quite a few people who strongly advocate that..,. But people who are …, in the otherhand , ___intain that... However, there are a large number of people who hold a different view con ___rning this case. Issue, phenomenon , on, over However, some others argue that.... However, there are also some others who contend that.. But other people set forth pletely totally different argument con ___rning this case . Some people examine this issue from another angle. On the other hand , there are also ___ny opponents who strongly ... Aording to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than (I)do strongly support the idea that…mimic imitation Personally, I side with the latter opinion… former Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view.To my point of view To my mind , the advantages far overweigh the drawbacks. Disadvantages, shortings, For my part, I stand on side of the latter opinion that.. As far as I am con ___rned, I am inclined to be on the side of thelatter view. Tend to After a thorough consideration, for my part , I am in favor of the latter view that… If asked to ___ke a decision, I would prefer.. Taking into consideration both sides of the issue , I tend to favor the latter view.. When considering opinions of both sides , I am inclined to … If it is up to me to ___ke a choi ___ between … and … I would rather choose … over… I would have to say that, if I were fa ___d with the decision , I would follow …. At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to… May, seem , be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to…in my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration. There are several reasons for this phenomenon./why…-(as follows). And I would like to present two explanations for this: The reasons are chiefly as follows. There are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. The reasons are presented below. There are three premier(主要的)/best/ most important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial causes as follows. This is based on the propensity(倾向,原因) of following points.The ___in reason is that.. One very important argumentfor ….. is that…. The reason are quite clear. Aboveall, …. The first reason can be seen by every person. The first and most important reason is that….. One of the reasons that are given for….is that…. Perhaps this is because of the ___ fact that….. One of the premier causes is that(注意用词) At the risk of sounding too simplistic , it seems to me that the ___in propositions can be sum___rized in one saying. We ___y look into every possible reason, however, foremost reason for …. Is ….It might also be noted that…. Another reason why …..(凑字数,但不可滥用) is that….(有利于写长句) What is also worth noticing is that…. There is another factor that deserves some words here. A more essential factor why…. Is that A further reason why,,,, is that….. In addition.. Moving on to wider themes,___ The second thing that must be takeninto consideration is that… Likewise(同样), mon sense ___s us that…The third but very important reason is that… The third, not the last is that, The last factor to be taken seriously is… Finally, moreover, last but not least, furthermore.As the proverb goes :” every coin has its twosides”, ….is no ex ___ption. Every thing has a good side and a bad side, and ….is no ex ___ption. The discussion as to whether the … is a blessing or a curse arouses most people’s interests. ..plays such an important role that it undeniably bees the biggest con ___rn of the present world. There es a question: is it a blessing or a curse. There is no denying that every thing has more one fa ___ and … is no ex ___ption. Every thing in the world has its own two sides. Without ex ___ption, A has both advantages and disadvantages.….undoubtedly plays an increasing significant role in modern life. With the development of the society, … is increasingly important. The merits of this is obvious… As we know . bring ___ny benefits and convenien ___ to people. There are no less than three advantages in .. as rendered below.Despite the advantages .. has , some people claim , weshall not lose sight of its adverse effects on… However, like anything else ,… has more than one fa ___. However, with the advan ___ of the hu ___n civilization,there is an increasing number of people who have raised doubts about whether.. Some people deem it is a dangerous signal andcall for public awareness of the negative effects it has brought about. Of course, nothing in the world is perfect, so is… Despite its merits, it also brings some problems to solve. But its bright side should not keep us from examining its darkside.From the reasons presented above, I think the pros outweigh the cons. As far as I am con ___rned, its disadvantages outweigh its disadvantages. In general, all in all, on the whole , in brief, in sum ___ry, in conclusion, in short, in a word , to sum up, to conclude, to sum ___rize, But all in all, I would say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. With the advan ___ of society, if we encourage the merits and eliminate the drawbacks, all people will enjoy a better life. From what has been discussed above, we ___y finallydraw the conclusion that… So, as I see it.. What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent. In conclusion, although … has its negative effects, it can to a great extent bring us more advangages. From what has been discussed above, we cansee .. does more harm than good to us. Therefore, Istrongly approve of the motion that…For example, For instan ___, It can be given a concrete example, Take .. for an example, it is a very obvious case There is one impressive example I want to mention here. Let’s see an example. It is best illustrated if given the following example. Let me provide an example. Perhaps the most important example of …is that… As I remember,/ I now still remember that. I will never forget that To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive. An instan ___ that aompanies this reason is that… An example can give the details of this argument, … It is a for___ful example to demonstrate the importan ___ of .. History presented ___ny examples of.. In order to see this point clearly, let us see an example. 书信作文套句 Dear Sir or Madam Mr. Mrs. Miss. Ms. Yours sin ___rely, yourstruthfully, Love: meng Yours affectionately, 书信作文常用套句:开头 1:The time flies, we haven’t seen each other for a long time. All the things here are going on pretty well, I just miss you so much! 2:It is so great to hear from you again. 3:Long time no see! 4:I hope this letter finds you in good health and good spirits. 5:I trust that everything is going ___oothly for you. 6:It is a great pleasure for me to have this wonderful chan ___ to put pen to paper and send greetings to you. 中间: Give advi ___: In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action: I hope you will not find it too forward for me to suggest that you… In my experien ___, it seems that _______ would ___ke sense in your situation. At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you (refrain from pursuing this ___rriage.) Gratitude I truly appreciate your kindness. I am grateful to you for… I appreciate it more than I can say. I can never thank you enough. I wish there were a better word than “ thanks “ to express my appreciation for your generous help. It was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say. Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality. Now we have arrived backhome safe and sound. Thank you from the bottom of my heart for… Thank you again for your kindness. Apology Please aept my sin ___rest and deepest apology. I apologize most sin ___rely for… I am truly sorry to have done… Please forgive me… I owe you an apology… I regret to inform you that I am unable to do.. I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble… Invitation The honor of your presen ___ is requested… It’s a pleasure for me to invite you to… We sin ___rely hope that you ___ke it. We would be honored to have you there with us… I will cover all the expense involved. Sympathy passion I can only i ___gine how difficult this time must be for you, and I want to extend to you my unwavering support. Complain I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with\at… I very much regret to have to inform you that… I find itawful\appalling(surprising in a bad way)\ quite distressing that … I would like to draw the attention of the authorities con ___rned to the … I feel something ought to be done about… I hope that the above situation will be improved as soon as possible. Your effort to provide good servi ___s will be highly appreciated by all. We will appreciated your willingness to ___ke up for the loss.Inquiry I would like to request some infor ___tion about…My first question is… I am greatly con ___rned about…Should I need to send further ___terials, please let me know. Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects. 结尾:Again, I would like to express our warm thanks to you. I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenien___. Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.套句总结开头 Re ___ntly, the problem of … has aroused people’s con ___rn. 最近,…问题已引起人们的 ___. Inter has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays, (overpopulation) has bee a problem we have to fa ___.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is monly believed that… / It is a mon belief that…人们一般认为… Many people insist that…很多人坚持认为…With the development of scien ___ and technology, more and more people believe that…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为… A lot of people seem to think that…很多人似乎认为…引出不同观点: People’s views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… . However, others believe that…. 人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为….. 然而其他人却认为... People ___y have different opinions on…人们对…可能会有不同的见解. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异. There are different opinions among people as to…关于…. 人们的观点大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.结尾 Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally e to the conclusion that…把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论… Taking into aount all these factors, we ___y reasonably e to the conclusion that…考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论… Hen___/Therefore, we’d better e to the conclusion that…因此,我们最好得出这样的结论… There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点. All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议: It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了. It is time to takethe advi ___ of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了. There is no doubt that enough con ___rn must be paid to the problem of …毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视. Obviously,…. If we want to do something… , it is essential that…显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是… Only in this way can we…只有这样,我们才能… It must be realized that…我们必须意识到…预示后果: Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chan ___s are that… will lead us in danger. 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会… It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展. 论证 From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that…我无法完全同意这一观点….Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在…的一边. I sin ___rely believe that…我真诚地相信… In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…给出原因: This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, …第二, …第三, … Why did… ? For one thing… For another…. Perhaps the pri___ry reason is…___会…? 一个原因是…令一个原因是…或许其主要原因是….I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:列出解决办法: Here are some suggestions for handling…这是如何处理某事的一些建议. The best way to solve the troubles is…解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…People have figured out ___ny ways to solve thisproblem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法: As far as something is con ___rned, …. 就某事而言,…It was obvious that…很显然,…. It ___y be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that…可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that…认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视…. There is no eviden ___ to suggest that…没有证据表明…如何连接强调 still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, ___rtainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly. 比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in thesame___nner, equally.对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举 for example, for instan ___, such as, take …for example. Ex ___pt (for), to illustrate.时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, re___ntly, soon, now and then, during,nowadays, sin ___, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first pla ___, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能 presu ___bly, probably, perhaps.解释 in other words, in fact, as a ___tter of fact, that is, namely, in ___r terms.递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again. 让步although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever ___y happen.转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, sin ___, owing to.结果 as a result, thus, hen ___, so, therefore, aordingly, consequently, as consequen ___. . 总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in sum ___ry, to conclude, to sum ___rize, in short.其他 Mostly, oasionally, currently, naturally, ___inly, exactly, evidently, frankly, monly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in ___ny cases, in this case,图表作文常用句型 As is shown in the graph…如图所示… The graph shows that…图表显示… As can be seen from the table,…从表格中可以看出… From the chart, we know that…从这张表中,我们可知…All these data clearly prove the fact that…所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即… The increase of …. In the city has reached to 20%. ….在这个城市的增长已达到20%. In 1985, the number re ___ined the same. 1985年,这个数字保持不变. There was a gradual decline in 19 ___. 19 ___年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.模板,内容仅供参考。
四六级冲刺讲义
2013年12月四六级冲刺试题Part I Writing(30 minutes)样式一Directions :For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of My View onStudying Overseas at an Early Age . You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 近年来很多中国父母在孩子很小的时候就把他们送到国外读书2. 对此人们的观点不一3. 我的看法样式二Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition commenting on remark“Practice Makes Perfect”. You can cite an example to illustrate the point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.样式三Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Changes in theOwnership of Houses in China. You should write at least 150 words and you should base your composition on the graph and outline below.0%20%40%60%80%100%1950’s1970’s1990’sstate-owned private1. 请描述图表中房屋产权的变化。
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2011年文都英语四六级冲刺讲义一.Listening Comprehension:Part 1 .Short Conversation几种思维1.主题思维:上文提到一件事情(用一般疑问句进行提问),这就是对话主题。
下文是肯定或者是否定的回答。
掌握肯定和否定的表达方法。
2.否定思维:评价性否定;事实性否定;邀请性否定3.听到什么不选什么的思维:安全感的获得例题:Eg1. A) Taking photographs .B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.听力原文:W: Do you let people know when you're taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for thecamera would look dull and unnatural.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Eg2 . A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.听力原文:M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parking meter.W: I'm sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in theshopping center across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?Eg3 .A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.听力原文:M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?W: I'd suggest this toy train, sir. It's an excellent brand, very popular allover the world these days.Q: What is the man doing?Eg4. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.听力原文W: I need to talk to someone w ho knows Baltimore well. I'm told you lived there.M: Oh, but I was really young at the time.Q: What does the man mean?Eg5. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He can’t face up to the situation. D) He knows his own limitations.15.W: Aren't you disappointed that you didn't get the promotion?M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience before I'm ready for that kind of responsibility.Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?Eg6. A) She bought a new set of furniture from Italy last month.B) She sold all her furniture before she moved house.C) She plans to put all her old furniture in the basement.D) She still keeps some old furniture in her new house.听力原文:M: Did you really give away all your furniture when you moved into the new house last month?W: Just the useless pieces, as I’m planning to purchase a new set from Italy for the sitting room only.Q: What does the woman mean?Eg7.A) He has got a heart attack. B) He was badly hurt.C) He was unharmed. D) He has fully recovered from the shock. 听力原文:W: Were you hurt in the accident?M: I was shocked at the time, but wasn't hurt at all. My bike was totallydamaged though.Q: What do we know about the man?Eg8. A) John Smith isn't in right now.B) John Smith can't come to the phone right now.C) John Smith doesn't want to speak to the caller.D) The caller dialed the wrong number.Part 2.long conversation一、抓住首尾句【预览选项】[A] To go sightseeing.[B] To have meetings.[C] To promote a new champagne.[D] To join in a training program.【边听边选】M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. How’s your trip to the states?W: Very busy, [19]I had a lot of meetings. …19. Why did the woman go to New York?二、留意对话中的一问一答【预览选项】[A] Data collection.[B] Training consultancy.[C] Corporate management.[D] Information processing.【边听边选】W: What’s your line of business, Mr. Johnson?M: We are a training consultancy.25. What is the man’s line of business?Part 3.Passages【预览选项】29. A) Michael’s parents got divorced. B) Karen was adopted by Ray Anderson.C) Karen’s mother died in a car accident .D) A truck driver lost his life in a collision.【边听边选】The impact of the coll ision killed Karen’s mother instantly, but she was lefttrapped in the burning car.【预览选项】A) Kevin is nine years old B) Kevin is handsomeC) Kevin is single D) Kevin is lack of efficiency【边听边选】二.Fast reading:考察能力:定位能力;答案特征:原文重现和同意替换;尽量用原文回答:1.German chemicals giant BASF saves £200 million a year by ___________.A) recycling heat and energy B) setting up factories in ChinaC) using the newest technology D) reducing the CO2 emissions of its plants At the BASF, such recycling of heat and energy saves the company £200 milliona year and almost half its CO2 emissions.2.How much of the power consumed by incandescent bulbs is converted into light?A) A small portion. B) Some 40 percent.C) Almost half. D) 75 to 80 percent.Lighting eats up 20 percent of the world’s electricity, or the equivalent of roughly 600,000 tons of coal a day. Forty percent of that powers old-fashioned incandescent light bulbs—a 19th-century technology that wastes most of the power it consumes on unwanted heat.3. The strongest incentives for energy conservation will derive from __________The most powerful incentives, of course, will come from the market itself. 三.Writing:内容;结构;语言;内容预测:参见何凯文博客:/wdhekaiwen或QQ空间:576728297新浪微博:何凯文结构预测:两种结构的文章:正反观点对立型和社会热点型文章;语言预测:常见句型表达;开头句式背景句:1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to …some people tend to have a favorable attitude toward…While, others have an unpleasant association with…2. Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。