国际贸易谈判对话

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国际贸易谈判

国际贸易谈判

国际贸易谈判
正文:
一、背景介绍
在全球化的浪潮下,国际贸易谈判成为各国之间解决贸易争端、促进经济交流的重要途径。

本文档旨在为国际贸易谈判提供一个详
尽而全面的指导框架,以确保谈判过程的顺利进行。

二、参与方介绍
1-主谈方:(写明主谈方的国家或组织名称、代表人等相关信息)
2-协商方:(写明协商方的国家或组织名称、代表人等相关信息)
三、谈判目标
明确各方的谈判目标,包括但不限于:
1-降低关税和贸易壁垒。

2-促进双边投资。

3-减少非关税壁垒。

4-保护知识产权。

5-营造公平竞争环境等。

四、谈判议题
1-关税谈判:(列出各方希望协商的关税问题)
2-贸易壁垒谈判:(列出各方希望协商的贸易壁垒问题)
3-投资谈判:(列出各方希望协商的投资问题)
4-知识产权保护谈判:(列出各方希望协商的知识产权保护问题)
5-公平竞争环境谈判:(列出各方希望协商的公平竞争环境问题)
五、谈判流程
1-确定谈判时间和地点。

2-安排谈判议程。

3-分组讨论各个议题。

4-就各个议题进行逐一协商,达成共识。

5-确定最终协议内容。

6-签署协议。

六、附件
本文档涉及的附件包括但不限于:
(附件的名称和内容,例如相关统计数据、法律条款、财务报表等)
七、法律名词及注释
1-名词1:解释1
2-名词2:解释2
(本文所涉及的法律名词及其相应的注释,以确保各方对相关法律概念的准确理解)。

商务谈判对话范文

商务谈判对话范文

商务谈判对话范文场景:国际贸易公司A与国际采购公司B进行谈判,讨论关于合作建立供应链的细节问题。

A:首先,非常感谢贵公司对我们的合作表示出的兴趣。

我们非常期待与贵公司建立长期的合作关系。

B:非常荣幸能够与贵公司进行合作洽谈。

我们也非常看好贵公司的产品,并希望能够达成共识,建立稳定而互利的供应链。

A:谢谢您的夸奖。

在我们的合作中,我们将尽力提供优质的产品和服务,并确保交货时间的准确性。

B:除了产品质量和交货时间,价格也是我们关注的重点。

我们希望能够得到一个合理的价格,以便提高我们竞争力。

A:我们非常理解贵公司关于价格的考虑。

我们也希望能够达到一个双赢的结果。

我们可以在价格上进行适当的议价,以满足贵公司的要求。

B:非常感谢贵公司的配合。

除了价格,我们还希望能够获得一定的售后服务和技术支持。

A:对于售后服务和技术支持,我们非常重视。

我们将提供相关的技术培训,并设立专门的售后服务团队,以确保贵公司在使用我们产品时的顺利。

同时,我们也欢迎贵公司提出任何进一步的需求和要求。

B:听到这些,我们对贵公司的专业性和责任感更加有信心了。

另外,我们还希望能够与贵公司建立长期稳定的合作关系,而不仅仅是一次性的交易。

A:我们非常赞同贵公司的观点。

我们也希望能够建立长期的合作关系,相互支持和共同发展。

在这个过程中,我们可以共同探索其他合作领域,并寻求更多的机会。

B:这是我们非常乐见的。

我们相信通过双方的共同努力,我们的合作关系将会取得互利共赢的结果。

A:我完全赞同您的看法。

让我们共同努力,推动我们的合作关系向更高的水平发展。

B:非常感谢您的支持和配合。

我们相信在不久的将来,我们的合作会取得很大的成功。

A:谢谢您的信任和支持。

我们期待着与贵公司的合作,并为此付出我们最大的努力。

以上是一个商务谈判对话的范文,双方在谈判中表达了彼此的期望和需求,并通过合作寻求双赢的结果。

更详细的商务谈判对话中,可能会涉及到更多的具体细节和议题,双方也需要更多的讨论和协商来达成最终的合作协议。

外贸商务谈判英语对话

外贸商务谈判英语对话

外贸商务谈判英语对话外贸商务谈判英语对话是国际贸易中必不可少的一部分,以下是一段外贸商务谈判英语对话:Dialogue between a foreign trade negotiator and a client.外贸谈判员与客户之间的对话。

Negotiator: Good morning, Mr. Client. Welcome to our company. How was your flight?谈判员:早上好,客户先生。

欢迎来到我们公司。

您的航班怎么样?Client: Good morning, thank you. The flight was good, thank you. It's nice to be here.客户:早上好,谢谢。

航班很好,谢谢。

很高兴来到这里。

Negotiator: Please have a seat. I have some documents for you to review. This is our company's product catalog, and this is our price list.谈判员:请坐。

我有一些文件需要您审查。

这是我们公司的产品目录,这是我们的价格表。

Client: Thank Thank I will review these documents right away.客户:好的好的,我会立即审查这些文件。

Negotiator: Also, I have some questions for you. Do you have any specific requirements for the products?谈判员:另外,我有一些问题要问您。

您对产品有任何具体要求吗?Client: Yes, I do. I am particularly interested in your electronic products. Could you tell me more about them?客户:是的,我有。

国际贸易谈判情景对话

国际贸易谈判情景对话

国际贸易谈判情景对话Kim: Welcome to our company. My name is Jeff Kim. I'm in charge of the export department. Let me give you my business card.金:欢迎到我们公司来。

我叫金哲夫,负责出口部。

这是我的名片。

Smith: I'll give you mine too.负责媒体拓展与维护,加强日常媒体沟通联络、关系维护、相关选题的配合和跟进,提升本地区媒体曝光量。

史密斯:这是我的名片。

Kim: Did you receive the sample we sent last week?金:你有没有收到我们上周寄给你的样品?Smith: Yes, we finished the evaluation of it. If the price is acceptable we would like to order now.史密斯:收到了,我们已进行了评估。

如果价格合适,我们现在就想订货。

优势:荷兰是欧洲的门户,很多跨国企业都将其在欧洲的总部设在荷兰。

荷兰已开设850多个用英语授课的专业课程,约95%的荷兰人会讲英语,对习惯于使用英语的中国学生来说,选择专业余地很大;学费与欧盟学生相同。

Kim: I'm very glad to hear that.金:听到这个我真高兴。

Alex: That would have to be something with children, right? Like if children or youngergenerations are spending more time on Facebook or on social media online than spending timewith their real friends outside playing or doing stuff in the park or going to special classes orsomething. I don't know. I don't have brothers or children or anyone that I could talk about butI don't know. What do you think?培养外贸及国际商务专业人才;使学生熟悉贸易全球化及全球经济的进程。

英语商务谈判中关于汇票本票支票的对话

英语商务谈判中关于汇票本票支票的对话

话题:英语商务谈判中关于汇票本票支票的对话一、背景介绍在国际贸易中,商务谈判是非常常见的一种场景,而涉及到付款方式时,汇票、本票和支票是常见的三种付款方式。

对于英语商务谈判中关于这三种付款方式的对话,我们需要了解相关的专业词汇和表达方式。

二、对话部分在英语商务谈判中,对于汇票、本票和支票,常涉及到以下几个方面的内容:1. 汇票A: Good afternoon, Mr. Smith. We have received the shipping documents for the goods you sent, and we would like to discuss the payment.B: Good afternoon, Mr. Zhang. I'm glad to hear that. We have prepared a draft for the payment, and we would like to use a bill of exchange for the transaction.A: That's fine. We will need to verify the terms and conditions on the draft before we can accept it.B: Of course. Please take your time to review it, and let us know if there are any amendments needed.2. 本票A: Good morning, Mr. Johnson. We have agreed on the terms for the purchase of the machinery, and we are ready to proceed with the payment.B: Good morning, Mr. Lee. That's great to hear. We have arranged for a bank draft as the payment method, and we would like to issue a promissory note to secure the payment. A: That's acceptable. We will need to have our legal team review the promissory note before we can finalize the transaction.B: Absolutely. We will have our legal team send over the draft for your review.3. 支票A: Hello, Mr. Brown. We have received the invoice for the equipment we purchased from yourpany, and we are ready to settle the payment.B: Hello, Mr. Chen. I'm glad to hear that. We will issue a check for the payment, and we can deliver it to your office next week. A: That's perfect. We will need to confirm the det本人ls on the check and ensure it is in the correct amount before we can accept it.B: Absolutely. We will have our finance team double-check thedet本人ls and deliver the check to your office as soon as possible.三、总结在英语商务谈判中,涉及到汇票、本票和支票的对话通常会涉及付款方式的确认、付款条件的协商、付款凭证的交换等内容,需要双方确保付款方式的合法性、凭证的真实性以及资金的安全。

国际商务谈判各种案例

国际商务谈判各种案例

国际商务谈判各种案例国际商务谈判是商业活动中经常出现的一种活动。

在商务谈判的过程中,各方需聚焦互惠互利、平等合作的原则,达成合作协议,促进贸易交流与推动经济发展。

以下是几个国际商务谈判的案例:1. 美国和中国之间的汽车贸易谈判在美国和中国之间的汽车贸易谈判中,美国方面认为中国汽车市场缺乏公平待遇,因此要求中国向美国汽车企业开放更多的市场。

中国方面则要求美国将汽车关税从2.5%降至0,并放宽对中国汽车的出口限制。

最终,该谈判取得了比较平衡的结果,双方同意降低汽车进口关税,增强市场开放度。

2. 英国和欧盟之间的脱欧谈判英国决定脱离欧盟后,双方开始了长达两年的谈判。

在谈判中,欧盟方面主张切割后保留对英国的关税,同时英国方面则希望在新贸易协定中保留现有的贸易关系。

此外,由于北爱尔兰的边界问题,谈判还涉及到安全、移民和立法等更广泛的议题。

最终,在2020年1月,双方达成了一份广泛的协议,规定了英国退出欧盟的所有条件。

美国和伊朗之间的核谈判始于2013年,目的是解决伊朗核计划的安全问题。

在谈判中,伊朗方面同意限制其核能力,同时美国方面则承诺减少对伊朗的制裁。

经过长时间的谈判,双方于2015年7月达成了协议,规定伊朗限制其核计划,同时美国与其他国家取消对伊朗的制裁,并提供财政援助。

英国和南非之间的贸易谈判始于2018年,在英国脱欧后,英国要与其他国家达成新的贸易协定。

在该谈判中,双方就各自的贸易条款进行了讨论,以便于通过一份新的自由贸易协定加深贸易关系。

最终,在2019年,英国和南非达成了新的自由贸易协定,以促进两国之间的贸易合作。

总之,在国际商务谈判中,双方需尊重彼此,在平等和互利的基础上谋求最终的协议。

以上几个案例表明,在商务谈判过程中,通过协商与讨论,双方可以达成共同的利益和导致双赢的解决方案。

国际商务谈判模拟对话_谈判技巧_

国际商务谈判模拟对话_谈判技巧_

国际商务谈判模拟对话总部影响力是谈判成功的关键,因此如果请总部高层管理者参加与注重等级制文化的对手的谈判,那么职位在说服和表达开展业务的兴趣方面起着重要的作用。

下面小编整理了国际商务谈判模拟对话,供你阅读参考。

国际商务谈判模拟对话:情景英语对话注释Dialogue 1:A: So, thank you for coming, everyone. It's really a pleasure to see you all here. First of all, may i suggest you take a look at the agenda i sent you? Would you like to make any comment on that?B: Yes, i wonder if we can begin with shipment question first. We really need to come to an agreement on that before anything else.A: That's true, but it's also a very difficult issue. That's the reason why i put it last. I thought it might be a good idea for us to start with the points we have in common. We'll move on to the shipment issue after that.B: All right. That sounds reasonable.A: Well, before we go any future, I would like to say strongly how i feel that it's in both our interest to reach an agreement today. The market is becoming even more competitive and our combied strength will give us some big advantages, not least in terms of the dealer network. Now, i think Richard would like to say a few words about that.点睛注释:1. make comments on sth 对某事进行评论Example: Would you make comments on our women's garments in current design?您对我们流行女装款式有何评论Ohlook very nice! 哦,看起来很漂亮2. have sth. in common: 有共同点Example: The two firms have very little common in selling strategies. 这两家公司在销售策略上没有什么共同点。

国际交易磋商对话范文

国际交易磋商对话范文

国际交易磋商对话范文摘要:一、概述国际交易磋商的目的和重要性二、介绍国际交易磋商的基本环节三、提供国际交易磋商对话范例及解析四、总结国际交易磋商的关键技巧和注意事项正文:在国际贸易中,交易磋商是不可或缺的一个环节。

其目的是在买卖双方之间建立信任,明确双方的权利和义务,为后续的交易流程奠定基础。

本文将详细介绍国际交易磋商的基本环节、对话范例及关键技巧,帮助您在国际贸易中取得成功。

一、国际交易磋商的目的和重要性国际交易磋商是买卖双方就商品或服务的交易进行讨论和协商的过程。

磋商的目的在于达成一致,消除交易中的不确定性。

其重要性体现在以下几点:1.确定交易条款:磋商过程中,双方就价格、数量、质量、交货时间等关键条款达成一致,为后续交易提供依据。

2.建立信任:通过磋商,双方加深了解,建立信任关系,为后续合作奠定基础。

3.预防和解决纠纷:磋商中明确双方的权益和义务,有助于预防和减少交易过程中的纠纷。

二、国际交易磋商的基本环节1.开场:双方礼貌问候,介绍自己和公司背景,表达合作意愿。

2.询盘:买方询问商品或服务的详细信息,如价格、质量、规格等。

3.报价:卖方根据买方的需求,提供具体报价,包括价格、数量、交货时间等。

4.还盘:买方对卖方的报价进行回应,提出自己的意见和需求。

5.谈判:双方就交易条款进行讨论,协商解决分歧,达成一致。

6.签订合同:在磋商达成一致后,双方签订正式合同,确认交易条款。

三、国际交易磋商对话范例及解析以下是一个简单的国际交易磋商对话范例:买方:你好,我是来自ABC公司的采购经理。

你们的商品质量如何?卖方:你好,感谢您的询问。

我们的商品均经过严格质量检测,符合国际标准。

您有什么具体需求吗?买方:请问你们的报价是多少?我们需要100件商品,交货时间是多久?卖方:报价是根据市场行情和商品数量制定的。

关于100件商品的报价是XXX美元。

我们保证在收到订单后15天内完成交货。

买方:报价稍微有些高,能否优惠?我们需要在10天内交货,这对我们来说非常重要。

第七小组国际贸易谈判剧本(最后修订版)(2)

第七小组国际贸易谈判剧本(最后修订版)(2)

黄春燕:进口商彭媛媛:出口商康祖恩:进口方经理张磊:出口方经理(兼跟单员)何康:工厂代表(兼旁白)旁白:江西轻工艺进出口有限公司和纽约日用品进出口公司是有多年贸易往来的二家公司,合作一直很愉快,纽约日用品进出口公司决定在下一年度扩大对中国扇子的进口业务,所以其公司的董事长决定和其总经理这次亲自来到中国与他们谈论就下一年度的合作计划进行在一次的谈判。

场景一:第一天,江西轻工艺进出口有限公司的张经理负责去机场接待来自纽约日用品进出口公司的国外客户。

zhang: Good morning. I'm Zhang Lei, Miss Peng's secretary. Welcome to China. Kang: Thank you. Mr Zhang. Let me introduce first. This is Miss.Huang, the chief executive officer of our company.Zhang: It’s certainly a pleasure to meet you.Huang: My pleasure.Zhang: There’s a car waiting for you just outside the door. Right this way .please. Kang: OK!Zhang: Let me carry your cases for you, and please get in the back.Kang: Thanks. That’s very kind of you.Zhang: How was your flight? Miss.Huang.Huang: It’s comfortable, but now I’m a little tired.Zhang:we’ll reach the jiangxi hotel in another ten minutes. When we arrived there, you can go up and have a rest. It’s the best hotel here.Huang: Thank you.Peng: If it’s convenient for you, Miss.Huang would like to invite you to the banquet in honor of you in the evening.Peng Kang: Thank you!Kang: By the way, when and where will the dinner be?Zhang: At six o’clock in the international Hotel. We’ll pick you up this afternoon. Besides, if you care for visting, we’ll arrange some sightseeing for you .Kang: Oh,That’s nice. Thank you for arranging all of this.场景二第二天,江西轻工艺进出口有限公司的彭董事长在公司接待了美国代表团,双方就下一年度的贸易合同进行了洽谈。

商务谈判对话情景模拟_谈判技巧_

商务谈判对话情景模拟_谈判技巧_

商务谈判对话情景模拟想要让你的谈判有好的结果,就一定要学会阐述利害关系。

许多人在说中文时,往往可以巧舌如簧,但是你会用英语进行谈判吗?下面小编整理了商务谈判对话情景模拟,供你阅读参考。

商务谈判对话情景模拟:情景对话A: Hello? Ms. Patterson? This is Bill from Workmate calling. I’m just wondering if you had a chance to look over the estimate I sent for your gala(晚宴) dinner project next month… As I said in my email, we can help you with production according to your needs, but we will only be able to give onsite(现场的) management support services on a limited basis.B: Oh, yes. I reviewed your estimate. But it seems like the project blueprint(项目计划) you sent with the estimate is not quite what we had in mind. Did you get a copy of the specs for this project?A: Yes, I have several copies, but t hey’re all different versions(版本)… The latest I have is version 12, is that correct?B: No. Later we decided to opt(选择) for the prior outline, version 7.A: Hold on, let me pull up your version 7 requirements… Oh yes, no wonder our estimate is a little different from what you had in mind. I see the version 7 also includes 6 additional hostesses and a cocktail self-serve bar that wasn’t in the version 12. That will definitely add to your cost on this project…B: I understand there is additional cost associated with the hostesses and bar, but we’ve also eliminated four of the table and chair sets that were in version 12, so the cost should balance out a little.A: So, what you’re saying is, you won’t need the table andchair sets on the far wall, but you will require more onsite workers plus the alcoholic beverages(饮料,酒水) to stock the mini-bar? It’s not going to balance out quite like you’re thinking…这段对话是关于公司节日宴会计划的话题。

银杏果商务谈判模拟情景对话

银杏果商务谈判模拟情景对话

银杏果商务谈判模拟情景对话介绍在国际贸易中,商务谈判对于双方的合作至关重要。

本文将通过一个银杏果商务谈判的模拟情景对话,展示双方的利益、目标、策略以及可能出现的问题和解决方案。

背景银杏果是一种具有高营养价值和药用价值的农产品,逐渐受到全球市场的关注。

中国是世界上最大的银杏果生产国,而国外市场对银杏果的需求也在逐年增加。

因此,中国的银杏果生产商希望通过商务谈判来拓展国际市场,以增加出口额和提升品牌形象。

商务谈判模拟情景对话1. 会议准备1.1 双方介绍在谈判开始之前,双方进行自我介绍,并介绍各自公司的背景、产品特点和市场份额。

1.2 目标确定双方确认谈判目标,生产商希望达成一项长期稳定的合作协议,而买家则希望获得高质量、竞争价格的银杏果供应。

2. 产品介绍2.1 银杏果品种生产商介绍自己公司所种植的不同品种的银杏果,说明其营养价值和药用价值,并重点强调其高品质和有机种植的特点。

2.2 生产工艺生产商详细介绍银杏果的种植、收获、加工等生产工艺,着重强调自家公司在这些方面的优势和可持续发展的理念。

3. 质量与食品安全3.1 质量标准生产商展示自家公司已通过ISO9001国际质量认证、有机食品认证等,并解释其对质量的高标准要求。

3.2 食品安全保障生产商介绍公司在食品安全方面的措施和监管体系,包括每批次产品的追溯系统和质检报告等。

4. 价格和交货条件4.1 定价原则双方商讨关于银杏果的定价原则,生产商建议基于市场行情和产品质量等因素进行定价。

4.2 交货条件买家提出对运输方式、装卸费用、运输时间等交货条件的要求,生产商则根据实际情况做出回应和调整。

5. 品牌合作与市场推广5.1 品牌合作方式双方就品牌合作的方式进行讨论,可以考虑共同推广品牌,并就品牌授权、形象宣传等方面达成协议。

5.2 市场推广计划生产商提供市场推广计划,买家提出建议和要求,并商讨如何利用各自资源来最大程度地推广银杏果。

6. 合同签署与合作展望6.1 合同条款双方就合同条款进行细致的商讨,包括产品规格、数量、价格、交货时间等相关事项,并达成一致。

进出口销售话术

进出口销售话术

进出口销售话术随着全球经济的发展,国际贸易越来越频繁。

进出口销售是企业之间进行国际贸易的核心环节之一。

在进行进出口销售时,良好的沟通和话术技巧是至关重要的。

本文将为大家介绍一些进出口销售的常用话术,帮助销售人员更好地进行业务拓展和谈判。

首先,在进行进出口销售时,我们需要表达自己对对方企业产品的兴趣。

可以使用以下话术:1. 我们对贵公司的产品非常感兴趣,并希望与贵公司建立长期合作关系。

2. 贵公司的产品在市场上具有一定的竞争力,我认为我们的客户会对其表现出浓厚的兴趣。

3. 贵公司的专业知识和技术在行业内享有盛誉,我们非常希望能够从贵公司购买相关产品。

接下来,在进行谈判时,我们需要关注价格和交货条件。

以下是一些常用的谈判话术:1. 能否谈谈价格?我们希望能够在价格上达成双方都满意的协议。

2. 您能否给予一定的折扣或特别优惠条件?这样我们可以提高产品的竞争力并实现更好的销售。

3. 关于交货时间和方式,我们是否可以再商讨一下?我们希望能够达成符合双方利益的交货条件。

另外,为了确保交易的顺利进行,我们需要关注合同的相关条款。

以下是一些可以使用的话术:1. 在签订合同之前,我们希望能够对合同条款进行详细的讨论和确认。

2. 合同中的付款方式和时间是我们非常关注的问题,请问贵方有何建议?3. 关于产品质量和售后服务,我们希望在合同中能够有明确的规定。

最后,在结束谈判时,我们需要进行总结和确认。

以下是一些可以使用的话术:1. 感谢贵方对我们的合作表示出的诚意,我们期待与贵方建立长期稳定的业务关系。

2. 我们将尽快准备好相关的合同草案并发送给贵方,请注意查收。

3. 如果在合作过程中有任何问题或需要进一步交流,我们期待能够及时沟通解决。

通过运用以上的话术,我们可以更好地进行进出口销售谈判。

当然,在实际操作中,我们也需要灵活运用这些话术,根据具体情况做出调整。

同时,为了建立长期合作关系,我们还需要不断提升自己的专业知识和技巧,增强自身的竞争力。

国际商务谈判1-国际商品贸易模拟谈判

国际商务谈判1-国际商品贸易模拟谈判

国际商务谈判1-国际商品贸易模拟谈判引言国际商务谈判是企业进行国际贸易活动时必不可少的环节。

在国际贸易中,商品贸易是最常见也最重要的贸易形式之一,而模拟谈判是一种常见的培训和实践方式,有助于提升谈判技巧和解决问题的能力。

本文将围绕国际商品贸易模拟谈判展开讨论,介绍谈判的主要步骤和技巧,以及需要注意的事项和挑战。

谈判步骤国际商品贸易模拟谈判通常包括以下主要步骤:1. 筹备阶段:在谈判开始之前,双方应进行充分的准备工作。

这包括了解对方的需求和利益、确定自己的底线和目标,以及制定谈判策略和计划。

2. 开场白:在谈判开始时,双方应进行开场白,介绍自己的立场和目标,并表达对谈判的期望。

这是建立互信和沟通的重要一步。

3. 议题讨论:在谈判过程中,双方应就各个议题展开讨论和交流。

这包括双方的需求、利益和关切。

双方可以采取不同的谈判策略,如竞争、合作或妥协,以达到最优解决方案。

4. 提出建议和反馈:在谈判过程中,双方应提出具体的建议和解决方案,并对对方的建议进行反馈。

这有助于双方更好地理解和满足彼此的需求。

5. 达成协议:当双方就各个议题达成一致意见时,可以开始草拟协议并最终达成协议。

协议应明确双方的责任和权益,以及解决争议的机制。

6. 协议执行和评估:协议达成后,双方应确保协议的执行,并进行定期评估和调整。

这有助于确保双方的权益得到保护,促进长期合作和共赢。

谈判技巧国际商品贸易模拟谈判需要一定的谈判技巧和策略。

以下是一些常用的谈判技巧:1. 倾听和理解:在谈判过程中,倾听对方的观点和需求,并尽力理解对方的立场。

这有助于建立互信和共识,并找到双方的最佳解决方案。

2. 建立关系:与对方建立良好的关系是成功谈判的关键。

通过分享信息、表达兴趣和关注对方的需求,可以建立起良好的合作氛围。

3. 提出合理要求:在谈判中,提出合理和有根据的要求是必要的。

通过准备充分的数据和事实,可以支持自己的要求,并增加说服力。

4. 打造共赢解决方案:在谈判过程中,应努力寻求双方的共赢。

出口贸易英语对话

出口贸易英语对话

出口贸易英语对话角色:Jack - 中国出口商,Mary - 美国进口商---场景一:初始联系Jack: Good morning, this is Jack from China. I understand you're interested in importing our products.Mary: Yes, good morning Jack. My name is Mary and I represent apany based in the United States. We've been impressed by your product line and are looking to import some items.---场景二:产品讨论Jack: Excellent! Our product range includes electronics, clothing, and household appliances. Which items are you particularly interested in?Mary: At present, we're most interested in your electronic products, especially smartphones and tablets.Jack: Great choice! Our electronic products have been very popular globally due to their high quality andpetitive prices.---场景三:价格谈判Mary: What kind of pricing can you offer for these products?Jack: For large orders, we can provide discounts. The price for our smartphones starts at $100 per unit, and the tablet at $150. But if you order over 500 units, we can offer a discount of 10%.Mary: That sounds reasonable. We'll consider it.---场景四:物流和支付方式Jack: In terms of logistics, we usually use sea freight as it's more cost-effective. And for payment, we accept T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) or L/C (Letter of Credit).Mary: Sea freight is fine with us. As for payment, we prefer to use L/C for larger transactions.Jack: No problem, we can work with that.---场景五:签订合同Mary: If everything looks good to you, let's move forward and draft a contract.Jack: Agreed. I will have our legal team prepare a contract for you to review.---以上就是关于出口贸易的一段英文对话,涉及到产品介绍、价格谈判、物流及支付方式等核心环节。

国际贸易话术

国际贸易话术

国际贸易话术
国际贸易话术通常包括以下几个方面的内容:
1. 自我介绍:首先要向对方介绍自己的姓名、公司、职位以及所负责的业务领域。

2. 建立联系:表达对对方的兴趣,并询问对方是否对合作感兴趣。

3. 产品介绍:简要介绍自己公司的产品或服务的特点、优势和适用范围,以激发对方的兴趣。

4. 了解需求:询问对方的需求和目标,以便确定自己的产品或服务是否符合对方的需求。

5. 提供解决方案:根据对方的需求和目标,提供相应的解决方案和产品推荐。

6. 价格和支付方式:询问对方对于价格和支付方式的要求,并提供相应的报价和付款方式。

7. 样品和试用:询问对方是否需要样品或试用,以体验产品的质量和性能。

8. 物流与交付:询问对方对物流和交货时间的要求,提供相应的物流解决方案。

9. 合作条款和协议:讨论合作的具体条款和合同内容,以达成合作意向。

10. 跟进:对话术结束后,及时跟进,向对方发送相关资料和合同草案,并提供进一步的支持和协助。

以上是一般的国际贸易话术,具体的内容和表述方式需要根据实际情况进行调整和个性化。

国际贸易谈判剧本

国际贸易谈判剧本

场景一:广交会ZW: Hello, can I help you?Lily: Hello, I’m interested in buying some Chinese kerchiefs. Can you show me some?ZW: Of course. Let me introduce myself first. My name is Zhang Wei, the President of this company. This is my business card.Lily: Thank you and here is mine.ZW: Here are some samples. You can have a look.Lily: Would you like to introduce these one by one, so I can know more?ZJY: Yes, I’d like to. What kind of kerchiefs do you want? I mean, you want it for a gift or every-day dressing because we have different packaging, hardcover and normal packing, the price is also different. Lily: You know the Mother’s Day is coming, so we are going to have some hardcover ones.ZJY: If so, I’d like to recommend these to you. This one, you see, with glen check, plain and neat. It’s Su embroidery, one of our star products. And this one, it’s very fashionable for its color matching which is very popular this year and very suitable for business wear, made of real silk. And this one is also very fabulous, you can have a try, let me help you. See? So beautiful!Lily: Yes, pretty impressive. I like it. But could you give me a price list, please? I need to think about it and I will contact you if I need.ZJY: Of course. Here you are.ZW: Take your time please and we’re look forward to hearing from you again. See you.Lily: See you.场景二( ZW is looking at price catalogue in his office and then a call from lily disturbs him)Lily: this is lily, may I speak to Mr. Zhang?ZW: speaking, I have been looking forward to your call, miss lily,Lily : after looking through you price catalogue, i am very interested in HQ12-7AY, HQ12-7SB, YLZ56-59NH, YY101-105DY and YY101-105HY.ZW : I am glad to hear that, could we talk about it in detail Sometime tomorrow?Lily : how about 3 pm.ZW: fine , then i will Send Someone to pick you up at your hotel and i will meet you at HONGBINGLAO, ok ?Lily: perfect! See you then!ZW: See you!场景三Zi: 大家好!刚刚我接到NEW ZEALAND beauty import and export Ltd.的miss LI a的电话,她对我们公司的1 2 3 4 5 产品很感兴趣,该公司在新西兰非常有名,他们有很健全的销售网络,并且营销能力很强,对将来我们的产品大规模进入新西兰的帮助很大。

国际贸易合同谈判案例

国际贸易合同谈判案例

Chapter 2 Establishing Business RelationsDialogue One( At the China Import and Export Fair )A:Welcome to our show. Please come in if you‟d like to talk with us.B:Thank you. I am a buyer for an American automation company. And I am interested in your products very much.A:I am glad to hear that. So, what kinds of products are you most interested in? B:The measuring instruments of course. They seem to be good and of fine quality. A:Yeah. That is true. They are all made in Tianjin Machine Tool Plant, one of the largest state-owned manufacturers in China specializing in precision measuring instruments and all kinds of dies and moulds. We have got most of the high-quality certificates in this field.B:That sounds good. How about the prices of them?A:Well, we have a brochure with all products and prices listed. Here you are.B:Thanks a lot. And I wonder if I can make a visit to your plant when I am here after the showing time.A:Sure. We can arrange that for you at your convenience.B:OK, that is a deal. Oh, here is my card and you can contact me the day after tomorrow.A:Thank you. See you then.Dialogue TwoA:We took a look at the exhibits yesterday and found that some of them are fine in quality and beautiful in design. The exhibition has successfully displayed to me what your corporation handles. I‟ve looked through the catalogue and the brochure enclosed in your last letter and I‟ve got some ideas of your exports. I‟m interested in your silk blouses.B:Our silks are famous for their good quality. They are met with great favor overseas and are always in great demand.A:Some of them are of the latest style. Now I have a feeling that we can do a lot of trade in this line. We are to establish business relations with you.B:We have the same idea.A:Concerning our financial position, credit standing and trade reputation, please refer to our bank.B:Thank you for your information. Since we are a state-owned company, we always do business with foreign companies on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. It will contribute to our mutual benefit to establish business relations between us. A:That‟s interesting. I‟ll telephone home later. As soon as I get the definite answer from the headquarters, I will let you know.B:Then we will make an offer as soon as possible. I hope a lot of business will be put through between us.A:So do I.B:I hope everything would be smooth. And I‟ll give you the lowest price in the future.A:Thank you.Chapter 3 EnquiryDialogue OneA:Our representative in New York faxed that you showed an interest in some of our products on display at the September Exhibition there. Now, we would like to know if you have any specific requirement in mind.B:I‟ve brought with a list of the quantity of your products we‟d like to import for the second half of this year. Here‟s a copy of it.A:Good. Well, most of the items listed are available this year. I hope we can come to an agreement and sign the contract soon to enable timely delivery.B:I hope so, too. I‟d like some of your sales literature and a price list for all of your export articles.A:Here are our catalog and price list. The catalog lists all the commodities we export, and the price list gives indicative prices for all of our export articles.B:Thanks. What are your normal export terms?A:We normal export CFR.B:What commission do you usually pay for your exports? As you know we import ona commission basis.A:That can be discussed.B:All right. When can we meet again for some more specific discussion?A:What about tomorrow morning at nine? I‟ll come over to your hotel.B:I‟ll be expecting you, then.Dialogue TwoA:Good morning. My name is John Smith. Here is my business card.B:Good morning. Pleased to meet you, Mr. Smith. Here is my business card.A:Thanks. I am glad to have the chance to visit your company.B:We warmly welcome you.A:Thank you.B:Well from your card, I can see you specialize in oil-drilling equipment.A:Yes. As a matter of fact, we have been in this line for about 20years. Our oil-drilling tools and equipment are exported to many countries and warmly received among them. Thus I hope to conclude some substantial business with you.B:Recently we have explored a few new overland and off-shore oil fields. We could consider buying from you if the technology incorporated in your equipment id advanced and the trade terms are favorable.A:I brought you a series of catalogues for my latest models. And I can answer any technical questions about commodities.B:OK. I will study your catalogue first.…B:I‟m interested in some of the items in your catalogues. I think they will be saleable in China. Here is a list of my requirements, for which I‟d like to have your best CIF Shanghai price.A:Thank you for your inquiry. Would you tell me the quantity you require so that we can work our offers?B:I‟ll do that. Meanwhile, would you tell me an indication of the price?A:OK. Here are our CIF price lists. All the prices in the lists are subject to our final confirmation.B:What about discount? I usually get a discount from other suppliers. It‟s the general practice.A:If your order is large enough, I will consider it. Shall we discuss this when you place order with me?B:OK.Chapter 4 Offer and Counter-offerDialogue 2A:Let‟s get down to business now.B:Yes, that will be fine. I‟ve come about your offer for Haier Air Conditioners. A:We have the offer ready for you. It‟s something like that:1 000 Haier Air Conditioners 300 pounds sterling per conditioner, CIF European main ports, for shipment in June, 2010. Since the market is advancing today, the price we offer you is the best, I believe.B:But 1 000 is not enough, I‟m afraid. Last year I ordered 1 000, but the whole thing was rapidly sold out in less than three months. As I‟m sure we can do better this year, I hope you can offer me at least 3 000 conditioners.A:As the conditioners are in great demand both at home and abroad, 1 000 is the most I can offer at present.B:If you can‟t supply our need to the full, our customers will turn to other suppliers for their requirements. Can you supply me another 1 000 conditioners?A:Well, we…ll try our best to satisfy your demand for the additional 1 000 conditioners.B:All right. I‟ll take 2 000 conditioners this time. But I hope you could supply the other 1 000 when the next supply comes in.A:We‟ll get in touch with you when our supply position improves.Dialogue 3A:Could you give us some ideas about your price on fancy silks? (印花丝绸)B:We have offer ready for you. Let me see. Yes, here is our price sheet.A:After reading the sheet, I have to say your price has soared(飙升)! It is almost 20% higher than last year‟s. it would be impossible for us to push any sales at such a price.B:I‟m a little surprised to hear you say that. You know very well that the market price for fancy silks has gone up a great deal recently. And we consider it a rock-bottom price.A:I‟m afraid I can‟t agree with you there. Frankly speaking, the price you offer compares very unfavorably with quotations we can get else where, Japan, for instance.B:But if you take quality into consideration, you will see the price is fair and reasonable.A:I admit that yours is of better quality, but there must not be a too wide gap between the price of and other suppliers, just because of a little better quality. B:We‟ll consider your suggestion and have an internal discussion.A:Please have a discussion. After you think it over, please renew your latest offer on us.B:Sure, I will.Dialogue 4A:Here is our price sheet on an FOB basis. The price are given without engagement. B:Good, if you excuse me, I‟ll go over the sheet right now.A:Take your time.(After seeing the price sheet)B:I can tell you at a glance that your prices are on the high side.A:I‟m surprised to hear you say that. You know the cost of production has gone up in recent years.B:We only ask your price be comparable to others‟. That‟s reasonable, isn‟t it? A:Oh, in order to get the business done, we can consider making some concession on our price. But fist, you will have to give me an ides of the quantity you wish to order from us, so that we can adjust our price according.B:The size of our order depends greatly on the prices. Let‟s settle the problem first. A:All right. As I have said, if your order is large enough, we are ready to reduce our prices by 20%.B:When I say your price are really too high, I don‟t mean they are higher merely by10 or 20 percent.A:How much do you mean then? Can you give me a rough idea?B:To conclude this deal, I‟d say a reduction of at least 60% would help.A:How can you expect us to make a reduction to that extent?B:I think you are as well-informed as I about the market for Chinese tea. It‟s needless for me to point out that supply exceeds demand at present and this situation is likely to continue for a long time yet. Why don‟t you call your home office and see what they will say?A:All right. I will.Chapter 5 orderDialogue OneA:It has always been my great pleasure to meet and talk to my old friend.B:Likewise. What can I d for you this time then?A:According to the Chinese proverb “One wouldn‟t come to a treasure house if he doesn‟t have a purpose(无事不登三宝殿)”, I come here in order to import 25 tons of penicillin G potassium crude(青霉素G 钾工业盐), and it will be highly appreciated if you could give us your firm and favorable quotation for the item. B:It will be a great honor for us to serve your business. However, we may have to explain that we could hardly supply you with the product directly at present. A:Why?B:Since we are confined by the exclusive agent agreement(独家代理协议) with ABC Company in Canada.A:Well. Would you like to do the business with our established trading company in Hong Kong, and that will channel your product into Canada, and elude(躲避) the “exclusive agent” problem at the same time.B:That sounds like a great idea.A:OK. I would like to back an order for 25 tons of the goods in one lot(一次交货). B:No problem. As we always do business on the basis of equality and mutual benefit, we should like to extend to you our best offer which is at $25/Bou(十亿单位), CIF Shanghai, hoping it‟s good for you.A:Thanks. We would also like to have your CFR price if convenient.B:Sure. That will be $23/Bou.A:In such a case, I would accept your price on CFR basis, since it will lower our import cost if insurance is lowered by us.B:That‟s fine. Shall we call it a deal and sign a contract?Part2 Dialogue 3A:Here is our contract. Please go though it and see if everything is all right. We think all the terms should meet with unanimous(无异议的) agreement.B:Good. I‟ll read it over and consider it. Don‟t you think we should insert this sentence here? That is, “if one side fails to observe the contract, the other side is entitled to cancel it.”A:That‟s good. Do you have any comment t make on this clause?B:I think this clause suits us well, but the time of payment should be prolonged, to say, three or four months.A:We are accustomed to payment within two months, but for the sake of friendship, let‟s fix it at three months.B:No wonder everyone speaks highly of your commercial integrity.A:One of our principles is that contracts are honored and commercial integrity is maintained. Anything else you want to bring up for discussion?B:There is still a minor point to be cleared up. Yesterday you said that you sold on the basis of shipped quality, quantity and weight, didn‟t you?A:Yes, we did. The goods will be inspected by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of China(国家质量监督检验检疫总局). It will then insure a certificate of quality and a certificate of weight.These will be taken as final basis and binding.B:But what shall we do if the goods are found disqualified or short on arrival.A:I assure you that is not likely to happen. Our goods must be up to export standards before the inspection agency lets them pass.B:I know your products have a good reputation. But what if these things happen? A:In that case I don‟t think the responsibility should rest with us. The goods must be spoiled, or weigh gets short during transit. We are not responsible for any damage which happens during transit. A claim would then be lodged with the insurance company.B:What you said stands to reason.A:Have you any more questions?B:It contains basically all we have agreed upon during our talks. I have no questions about the terms.A:Then I will have the contract amended. We‟ll sign the contract tomorrow morning, at 8,in the meeting room, shall we?B:That‟s good. I‟;; come on time. See you tomorrow.A:See you tomorrow.Chapter 8 InsuranceDialogue 3A:Would you mind telling what kind of insurance we‟ve got for this order of goods? B:Of course. Considering our deal id based on CIF clause, we‟ve got it covered under W.P.A. Is there anything you want to know?A:No, not really. I‟m just wondering if the damage of goods is included in the W.P.A. or not.B:Actually, the damage of the goods belongs to the risk of Breakage. We could add this item if you wish.A:But that‟s an additional risk item, isn‟t it?B:Yes. And the buyer is usually required to bear the cost for the additional risk coverage.A:I see. How about this? What about if we charge to “All Risks”? Do we still have to pay extra for the Risk of Breakage?B:No, you don‟t have to. The insurance of All Risks has that item under coverage already. However, all you need to do is to pay a little higher premium rate.A:That‟s really doesn‟t matter. The safety of the goods is all that accounts.B:Oh, yes, absolutely. I‟ll have your insurance changed from W.P.A. to All Risks for 110% of CIF invoice value as per the ocean marine cargo clauses of the PICC.A:Sounds good. Thanks a lot.Dialogue 2A:Hi, what can I do for you?B:Yes, I‟d like to insure our cargo against All Risks for the invoice value plus 10%. A:May I have a look at your commercial invoice?B:Of course. They are men T-shirts, total amount is $78 090, from Qingdao to New York. Could you tell me the premium rate?A:Certainly. It is 2%. They have been on board, haven‟t they?B:Yes, they have. Here is the copy of shipping order, all the shipping details you want are on it. When can I get they insurance policy for the shipment?A:There are a few steps before you get it. First, you should fill in the application form and sign your name; then pay the full premium; when approved, the insurance policy will be issued by us.B:I understand. So what can I do now?A:Please fill in the application form.Chapter 9 SettlementDialogue 1(A=Teller B=Customer)A:Can I help you, sir?B:Yes, I want to open an L/C, but I don‟t know how to work.A:OK. Let me tell you. An L/C is a written payment instrument issued by a bank at the request of a customer (always the importer). It will be sent to the exporter to make shipment and prepare the documents specified in the L/C. as soon as the L/C and document are presented to the issuing bank, the bank must pay to the exporter (beneficiary). The bank acts as the first payer and this is the most important feature of L/C.B:I see. Would you tell me what‟s the main content of an L/C?A:Name, quality, unit price and amount of goods, ports of loading and destination, price and payments terms, shipping documents, latest shipment date and validity of the L/C.B:Then how can I send an L/C to my customer?A:In practice, the issuing bank will send the L/C to one of its correspondents(代理行)the place of export by SWIFT. After verifying the authenticity(真实性、可靠性) of the L/C, the correspondent (advising bank 通知行) will send the L/C to the exporter.B:How can my customer receive the proceeds?A:The exporter will make shipment and present the L/C with all the documents to a negotiation bank if it is available by negotiation. If the documents are in compliance with the terms of the L/C through carefully checking, the bank will negotiation the documents and send them to the issuing bank for reimbursement.The issuing bank will debit importer‟s account when releasing the shipping documents to the importer. The whole transaction now comes to the end.B:I see. Thank you very much.A:You‟re welcome!Dialogue 3A:Concerning the mode of payment, can you advise me of your regular practice in this respect?B:Of course. We generally request payment to be made by irrevocable L/C payable against shipping documents. It is universally adopted in the international trade. A:I wonder if you accept D/P or D/A. They are also customary in the international trade as far as I know. I don‟t think you need to feel worried about our credit standing.B:As a rule, we don‟t accept D/P or D/A payment terms. This is our first transaction, and it is necessary for us to insist on L/C payment terms.A:Frankly speaking, it will add to the cost of our imports to open an L/C with a bank, especially for such a huge order. What‟s more, it will cause us a great deal of difficulty.B:I appreciate your position, but it can‟t be helped. If we must pay to make the goods and then wait for months for you to pay, we shall have money trouble, too.A:But it‟ll be of great help if you are a bit more flexible and accept D/P terms. You see, it makes not much difference to you, on the other hand, it does mean great difference to us.B:I‟m terribly sorry. It‟s beyond our power to grant your request. D/P will put us to great trouble while an L/C will give us protection of the bank. We all know it very well. And the other way round, we also pay L/C for our imports.A:Well, it seems that we have no alternative other than accept L/C payment terms.But can you guarantee that shipment will be made as soon as you receive the L/C?B:There could be no doubt about it.。

国际交易磋商对话范文

国际交易磋商对话范文

国际交易磋商对话范文(原创版)目录1.国际贸易交易磋商的背景和重要性2.国际贸易交易磋商的基本流程3.国际贸易交易磋商的关键环节4.国际贸易交易磋商的注意事项5.结论正文一、国际贸易交易磋商的背景和重要性随着全球化进程的不断推进,国际贸易已经渗透到世界各国的经济生活中。

贸易磋商作为国际贸易中的一种重要手段,对于维护各国经济利益、促进国际贸易发展具有重要意义。

在国际贸易中,买卖双方通常通过贸易磋商来达成共识,以实现双方的利益最大化。

二、国际贸易交易磋商的基本流程1.准备阶段:双方相互了解对方的需求和利益,为磋商做好充分的准备。

2.开启磋商:双方就贸易条件、产品规格、价格、数量等问题展开磋商。

3.讨价还价:双方在磋商过程中不断进行让步和妥协,寻求最佳的贸易条件。

4.达成协议:在经过多轮磋商后,双方就所有问题达成一致,并签订贸易合同。

5.执行与监督:双方按照约定执行合同,并进行监督以确保合同的顺利履行。

三、国际贸易交易磋商的关键环节1.确定谈判目标:双方应在磋商前明确自己的目标,以便在磋商过程中有所依据。

2.选择谈判代表:双方应选择有经验、熟悉业务、善于沟通的谈判代表,以提高磋商效率。

3.沟通与协调:在磋商过程中,双方要充分沟通,协调彼此的利益,寻求共识。

4.灵活变通:在磋商过程中,双方要善于调整策略,根据实际情况做出让步和妥协。

四、国际贸易交易磋商的注意事项1.保持诚信:双方在磋商过程中要遵守诚信原则,遵守国际贸易规则,不得欺诈对方。

2.保护商业秘密:在磋商过程中,双方要严格保护商业秘密,防止信息泄露。

3.注重合同履行:签订合同后,双方要严格按照合同约定履行,防止违约行为。

4.解决纠纷:在贸易过程中,双方应通过友好协商解决纠纷,避免诉诸法律。

五、结论总之,国际贸易交易磋商是实现各国经济利益的重要手段。

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《国际贸易实训课》实训资料:模拟国际商务谈判
实训资料:模拟商务谈判
一、商务谈判主要背景资料
1、美国尼克公司的Smith(史密斯)先生一行共三人(其中二人为杰克先生和玛丽小姐),于2005年6月10日向上海宏大贸易公司出口二部钱先生发出函电,告之6月12日将乘泛美航空公司UF201次航班,由美国旧金山飞抵上海浦东机场,请予接待。

函电中还明确此行目前是参观钩针
地毯的生产制造厂和进行商务谈判,工作日程共三天,6月15日离开上海。

2、上海宏大贸易公司钱先生在到史密斯的函电后,随即回函并明确下列事项:
(1)按美国时间6月I2日UF201次航班抵上海浦东机场的具体时间,在机场接客。

(2)史密斯一行三人安排落塌在和平饭店。

(3)6月14日上午参观生产厂,下午商务谈判。

6月15日继续商务谈判,并适时送客到机场。

3、工作安排
(1)上海宏大贸易公司确定以出口业务部钱经理为主谈,并组织谈判小组,准备二套谈判方案。

(2)通知上海太平洋地毯制造有限公司,6月14日上午美方客户参观工厂,并在工厂用工作午餐。

(3)6月13日钱先生到上海浦东机场接待完客人后,直抵和平饭店,按预定房间办理入住手续。

(4)当晚6:30分,钱先生陪同公司曹总经理到无锡大酒店访客,作礼节性会晤,并共进晚餐。

(5)6月14日钱先生陪同美方客户参观了上海太平洋地毯制造有限公司生产间和陈列间。

当日下午1:30分在上海宏大贸易公司第二洽谈室举行了第一轮商务谈判。

二、商务谈判洽谈室的布置和要求
参见《国际贸易及国际物流实训》学生用书模块三的第一部分内容。

三、商务谈判的礼仪和技能
参见《国际贸易及国际物流实训》学生用书模块三的第四部分内容。

四、模拟商务谈判的主题内容和要求。

1、客方的目标很明确,标的是钩针地毯,主要内容是质量、价格和交货期。

2、主方的谈判目的很明确,已确定标的谈判价格,对FOB、CRF和CIF的三种报价分别作了计算,并有谈判底线的限定。

主要内容是:商品的价格、品质数量、付款方式、装船期限,目的是通
过谈判取得共识、互惠互利、签订合同。

谈判前的准备、方案、措施已就绪。

五、模拟商务谈判的开局
l、开局是进入正式谈判前的问候和致意,明确双方谈判的目的和程序。

2、开局对话:一般是由主方的主谈人开局的,客方作应答。

六、模拟商务谈判的中局
要求:模拟商务谈判的中局是进入实质性谈判阶段,在中局,中外双方的谈判目标是合同
的标的和货物的买卖条件。

中局谈判是合同前期的关键,要求围绕合同条款进行谈判。

形式:中外双方面对面的谈判容易沟通,这种即时性、对答式的形式比函电磋商的要求
要高,需要展现谈判技巧,不能把谈判引入僵局,一旦出现较大的意见分歧,需要场外沟通
时,中方应礼貌性的“叫停”。

待场外沟通后,双方都作出合理的让步后,再进入第二轮会
谈。

原则:中外双方既是对手,又是合作伙伴,双方都有同一愿望要达成一笔交易,双方都
《国际贸易实训课》实训资料:模拟国际商务谈判受各自的利益驱动会认真谈判,在中局谈判中,出现了分歧是正常的,发生不和气是不允许的,谈判是友好、真诚、平等的对话。

要展开充分的协商。

要做到双方有利,符合我国法律和国际贸易惯例的规定。

主题:合同条款内容与要求的谈判。

明确买卖双方的权利义务和责任、风险的分担问题。

2
1、开局阶段:
管理水平,开发产品的速度和市场适销的产品,
在这个厂里,我们今后还会有更多需要的产品。

2、中局阶段
·谢谢,你的理解与我是相同的,请问,这次订货的具体数量是多少?
·好的,那么货号、规格和数量我们大家都可以确认了,我还想告诉你,该产品属于企业自发研制的工艺品产品,在质量标准方面目前尚没有国家标准,是执行的企业标准,具体的标准条款在产品的说明书上都很清楚的表述。

不知是是否清楚和可以接受。

实际交货数量当然是贵方的订货数量,但按国际惯例,数量有一个增减幅度,
在交货装箱时,有多装少装,当然,
像这类商品我认为是不可能溢短装的,
但如果溢短装有一个幅度的规定,那
当然更好了。

·好的,就这样。

·类似钩针地毯的商品,我们一般的习惯包装是纸箱包装,我所讲的纸箱包装是指用瓦楞牛皮纸制成的纸箱。

·好的,运输包装就确定纸纸箱,内包装是每一条地毯都有专用塑料袋,是你们在太平洋公司样品陈列室看见的那一种。

·运输包装情况我们是经过计算的:
1、ART.NO.JF212:2×3’采用
20×30×40cm的纸箱,每箱可装10条。

2、ART.NO.JF212:2×5’采用
20×30×40cm的纸箱,每箱可装5条。

3、ART.NO.JF207:2×3’采用
20×30×40cm的纸箱,每箱可以装10条。

·很明白,我们将会是这样做的。

金山市场试探对该批货物的反应,具体的数量是:
①货号:ART.NO.JF212规格的数量是2000条。

②货号:ART.NO.JF212规格的数量是1000条。

③货号:ART.NO.JF207规格的数量是1000条。

·我们很理解,按太平洋公司提供的产品
说明书上所表述的质量标准,我们可以确认。

·既然我们把订货的数量都讲清楚了,我
们还想了解贵方交货的实际数量保证?
·可以考虑,我们的意见是:
1、卖方可以比合同数量溢短装5%。

2、溢短装部分数量的价格按合同价格计算。

·请问,你门是怎么考虑商品的运输包装的?打算用什么包装材料。

还有装箱的数量等一些
情况,请介绍清楚。

·可以接受。

·你还需要说明纸箱的装货数量和纸箱外型、体积。

·可以,但必须明白包装费用是在商品价格中的。

·我们再来谈谈运输标志吧。

就是唛头。

·我们的意见是:
1、按国际惯例,“唛头”是由卖方决定的,一
旦决定需要及时通知我方。

2、我们的意见是“唛头”的设计,要符合国际
标准化组织的要求,标准化运输标志为:
ABC………收货人代号
1234……..合同号或信用证号
XYZ………目的港名
1/50………件号/总号
·好吧,就这样,这些是无需再谈论的。

不过,运输包装的纸箱上是很需要有“怕湿”“禁止手勾”的指示性标志的,请在制作包装箱印刷时别遗忘。

·但是,贵方必须在 2005 年 6 月 30 日 ·,请贵方放心。

款方式时,将遵守《UCP500》的要
前开出以卖方为受益人的不可撤消的即 部门作到货后的检验。

3、 还有一点,请注意: 我们要求有《普惠制产地证
书》。

·好的,你们刚才提出的三点要求我
们会办理好的。

不过,第二点要求,
所称的有资质的检验机构,应该得到 ·可以。

我方的确认。

(四)合同中转运港与目的港、装运期限条款内容的谈判
·装运港:上海 ·目的港:美国旧金山
·对装运港上海、目的港旧金山我们确认。

·装船期限我们要求 7 月份。

·装运期限:7 月份我们确认。

我们在 L/C 付 求
期议付信用证开抵我方,并且信用证的 有效期应该为装船后 15 天在中国到期, ·同意贵方刚才关于对信用证的开征日期和在中国 到期日的要求,可以把它在合同中体现,我们大家 否则,卖方有权取消本合同或延期装运, 会去遵守的。

或提出索赔。

·那么,我们确切地说: 1、2005 年 7 月装运。

2、卖方收到信用证后 30 天内装运。

3、信用证的有效期为装船后 15 天在中国到期。

4、贵方必须在信用证到期之前在议付行交单。

5、本批货物不允许分批装运和转运。

·好吧,我们谈得很明确了,如没有异议,请确认。

是的,很明确,我们确认。

·补充:合同中争议、索赔和仲裁条款内容的谈判:
在我国一般固定格式的《销售确认书》(合同)中,对争议、索赔和仲裁的条款内容已有了 明确的说明。

在模拟谈判中,和作为商务谈判的内容。

七、模拟商务谈判的终局
即本贸易项目谈判的结束,结局有两种表现形式: 1、达成一致,双方签署一份具有法律效力的书面合同。

2、未达成一致,但仍想争取实现目标,设想和意愿。

可签署一份没有法律效力的备忘录。

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