初三英语专题复习.ppt
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情态动词(20张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
用于表推测时,是"可能,或许" He may be wrong, but I’m not sure.
之意,might语气更加不肯定,多用 也许他错了,但我也不确定。
于肯定句
She might be very busy now. 她现在可能非常忙。
【知识拓展】
may/migh
t
1. may的一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes, ...may. /Yes, of course. /Yes, certainly.;否定回答用No,
to borrow some from my friend.
我身上没带钱,只好向朋友借点了。
夯基·必备基础知识
may表示请求时,用于主语为第 一人称的一般疑问句,其否定
拓展:
回答用mustn’t或can’t,意为 ”不 可以,不许,禁止”。
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
may/might
(1)表示请求、许可,意为“可以”,比 can 更正式。
情态动词 can/could
must
用法
例句
表示能力,意为"能,会"
I can read this sentence in English. 我能用英语读这句 话。
表示必须,一定要,指说话人的主观语 气
You must obey the school rules. 你必须遵守校规。
初三英语复习《动词时态》PPT课件
4. 当有些感觉动词词义转变,成为表示动作的动词 时,可以用进行时: e.g. Now I see the liquid in the glass has turned red.
He is seeing his friend off at the airport. I think they will come. We are all thinking hard. The report shows the problem is serious. He is showing them around our school.
(3) 一般过去时 1.表示过去某一具体时间发生过的动作. e.g. I reviewed my lessons last night. 注意: 1)有时句中虽然没有表示确定过去 时间的状语, 但根据上下文情景可以推断出是过 去发生过的动作,此时也应用一般过去时 e.g. I was sorry to learn of your illness. I didn’t know he was your father. 2)描述已故之人的动作或状态用一 般过去时. e.g. Edison invented the electric light. 2. 表示过去经常反复发生的动作. e.g. Peter often played basketball when he was in college.
中考英语各专题复习课件 (共89张PPT)
1. 直接法:即直接利用相关语法知识,通过 题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索,从而 得出正确答案的解题方法,例如: --- Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me? --Sorry. My mother always tells me ___________there. A. not go B. go C. not to go D. to go
2、审清题意,预测内容。
• 如果自己对题目了如指掌,答题时就会从 容不迫,有的放矢,不会因来不及读题而 错过答题。
• 因此,同学们应尽量利用“试卷分发”到 “播放试音乐曲和试音材料”之间的时间, 及时、迅速地阅读题目(题干和选项),根据 题目中所包含的信息来比较推测对话的内 容,带着问题去听,有重点地去听。
--- What did you see, Mary? --- I saw a lot of trees on_______________of the lake. A. either side B. all sides C. both sides D. other side
• 在平时练习中,我们接触的多是下列表达: on both sides of the road / street / river。但 本题中lake无两边之分,只能是“在四周”。 所以正确答案是B。本题中lake一词成为关 键词。
九年级英语专题复习--动词及动词短语ppt课件
类别功能表示状态的be动词表示主语所处的状态amwere表示持续的系动词表示主语继续或保持某种身份或状态keepremainstaystandlie表示感官的系动词表示人体感官的系动词lookfeelsmelltastesound表示状态的系动词表示主语从一种状态变换到另一种状态becomegetgogrowturnfriendlygirlalwaysgetsshebecomesmorebeautifulthanthreeyearsago
第二部分 语法专题突破
动词及动词短语
1
考点精析
考点一 系动词和感官动词 系动词本身没有词义,不能单独作
谓语,必须和表语一起构成谓语,说明 主语的状态、性质、特征或身份。具体 分类见下表:
2
类别
功能
例词
表示状态 表示主语所处的状态
的be动词
am, is, are, was, were
表示持续 表示主语继续或保持某 keep, remain, stay,
do
加强语气
Do be careful! 一定要小心点!
代替主要动词
do
He could dance as well as he did before.
他舞跳得和从前一样好。
Don’t smoke here!
构成否定祈使 不要在这里吸烟!
8
助动词 功能
第二部分 语法专题突破
动词及动词短语
1
考点精析
考点一 系动词和感官动词 系动词本身没有词义,不能单独作
谓语,必须和表语一起构成谓语,说明 主语的状态、性质、特征或身份。具体 分类见下表:
2
类别
功能
例词
表示状态 表示主语所处的状态
的be动词
am, is, are, was, were
表示持续 表示主语继续或保持某 keep, remain, stay,
do
加强语气
Do be careful! 一定要小心点!
代替主要动词
do
He could dance as well as he did before.
他舞跳得和从前一样好。
Don’t smoke here!
构成否定祈使 不要在这里吸烟!
8
助动词 功能
情态动词(17张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
情态动词表推测也是每年中考的重点,以考查can’t 和must为主,主要在单项选择中考查不同情态动词的辨 析。考生在解答此类试题时,可以从以下几方面着手: ①表示否定的推测:一是断然的否定,此类题一般是考 查情态动词表推测的用法,语境会对所填空给出解释, 据 此 可 以 判 断 是 非 常 肯 定 的 否 定 , 此 时 最 好 用 cannot /can’t;二是表示不能十分肯定或拿不准,此类题一般 也会有相关的语境提示,如I’m not sure、who knows等 ,此时最好用may或might。
情态动词本身有一定的意义,但不能独立作谓语, 没有人称和数的变化,后面必须接动词原形。常见的情 态动词有:may, must, need, have to 等,具体用法见下表 :
情态动词
用法
例句
表示能力,意为 Sam can speak English well.
can “能,会”
山姆英语讲得很好。
满分点拨
考点一 情态动词的基本用法
情态动词的基本用法是中考的高频考点,以考查 can /can’t, needn’t, must/mustn’t, may, could, would的 基本用法为主,主要在单项选择中考查不同情态动词的 辨析。考生在解答此类试题时,首先观察语境,看有没 有 涉 及 各 情 态 动 词 的 常 用 句 型 , 如 : May I...? Can/Could you...? Can I help you? 等;如果没有,先确 定各选项的含义,然后根据语境确定正确答案。因此考 生在复习时要掌握各情态动词的基本意义。
情态动词本身有一定的意义,但不能独立作谓语, 没有人称和数的变化,后面必须接动词原形。常见的情 态动词有:may, must, need, have to 等,具体用法见下表 :
情态动词
用法
例句
表示能力,意为 Sam can speak English well.
can “能,会”
山姆英语讲得很好。
满分点拨
考点一 情态动词的基本用法
情态动词的基本用法是中考的高频考点,以考查 can /can’t, needn’t, must/mustn’t, may, could, would的 基本用法为主,主要在单项选择中考查不同情态动词的 辨析。考生在解答此类试题时,首先观察语境,看有没 有 涉 及 各 情 态 动 词 的 常 用 句 型 , 如 : May I...? Can/Could you...? Can I help you? 等;如果没有,先确 定各选项的含义,然后根据语境确定正确答案。因此考 生在复习时要掌握各情态动词的基本意义。
中考英语专题复习——名词 课件(40张PPT)
物质名词后en
名词----形容词
danger-----dangerous poison-----poisonous
名词后加ous变成形容词
名词----形容词
music-----musical physics----physical
某些表示学科的名词后加al
4. at the butcher’s ; go to my aunt’s
在职业或亲属关系名词后加‘s表示地
点
5.
Tom两’s者a共nd同J所err有y’,s ;在最To后m一a个nd人Je名rr加y’‘s s
两者分别所有,在每个人名后加‘s
名词所有格のof
the gate of the school the colour of the wall
某些名词后加less表示没有……性质 的
名词----形容词
friend----friendly love---lovely
具有赞美的含义
名词----形容词
cloud-----cloudy rain-----rainy
表示充满……的
名词----形容词
wood-----wooden gold-----golden
类
功
数
名词
辨
格
构
一、名词的分类
Peter, Mon专day有, P名rofe词ssor Li,
名词----形容词
danger-----dangerous poison-----poisonous
名词后加ous变成形容词
名词----形容词
music-----musical physics----physical
某些表示学科的名词后加al
4. at the butcher’s ; go to my aunt’s
在职业或亲属关系名词后加‘s表示地
点
5.
Tom两’s者a共nd同J所err有y’,s ;在最To后m一a个nd人Je名rr加y’‘s s
两者分别所有,在每个人名后加‘s
名词所有格のof
the gate of the school the colour of the wall
某些名词后加less表示没有……性质 的
名词----形容词
friend----friendly love---lovely
具有赞美的含义
名词----形容词
cloud-----cloudy rain-----rainy
表示充满……的
名词----形容词
wood-----wooden gold-----golden
类
功
数
名词
辨
格
构
一、名词的分类
Peter, Mon专day有, P名rofe词ssor Li,
人教版初三英语名词专项复习pptPPT课件
4. 词尾加en child – children ox------oxen
第10页/共17页
3.一些合成名词的复数构成分两种情况 (1)将中心词变为复数
girl student – girl students grandchild – grandchildren (2) man,woman 构成的合成词,每个名
加-s变复数:读 /z/
monkey---monkeys
holiday---holidays
boy
city
family toy
day
monkey
dictionary
第6页/共17页
名词复数的规则变化
以f 或 fe 结尾的名词变复数时:
变f, fe 为v加es读 /vz/
wife----wives
knife---knives wolf---wolves
第14页/共17页
名词的句法功能
名词作主语 ,应注意以下几种情况:
(1)一些以s结尾的名词。如:maths、 news是单数或不可数名词,在句中作主 语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式; 但trousers,shoes,glasses等为复数概 念,它们在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复 数形式。
(2)表示时间、金钱、距离、价格等名词后加s 作主语时,应视为一个整体,故谓语动词用单 数形式。
口诀:有s 的加’, 无s的加’ s
第10页/共17页
3.一些合成名词的复数构成分两种情况 (1)将中心词变为复数
girl student – girl students grandchild – grandchildren (2) man,woman 构成的合成词,每个名
加-s变复数:读 /z/
monkey---monkeys
holiday---holidays
boy
city
family toy
day
monkey
dictionary
第6页/共17页
名词复数的规则变化
以f 或 fe 结尾的名词变复数时:
变f, fe 为v加es读 /vz/
wife----wives
knife---knives wolf---wolves
第14页/共17页
名词的句法功能
名词作主语 ,应注意以下几种情况:
(1)一些以s结尾的名词。如:maths、 news是单数或不可数名词,在句中作主 语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式; 但trousers,shoes,glasses等为复数概 念,它们在句中作主语时,谓语动词用复 数形式。
(2)表示时间、金钱、距离、价格等名词后加s 作主语时,应视为一个整体,故谓语动词用单 数形式。
口诀:有s 的加’, 无s的加’ s
人教版九年级英语专题《话题复习— 语言学习》课件(共23张PPT)
spe口ak语ing
pr练ac习tice tra训in练ing w写rit作ing gra语m法mar
se句nt子ence
2020/6/28
pronu发n音ciation
English learning
conve对rs话ation comm交un流ication
rea阅d读ing
ph短ra语se w单or词d
话题复习 --语言学习
2020/6/28
1
Learning Goals 学习目标
1.掌握语言学习的单词、短语及句型; 2.学会表达英语学习方面遇到的困难和提高英 语的方法; 3. 学会勇敢面对困难,迎难而上。
2020/6/28
2
If you can finish 4 tasks and help Ryder solve his problems, I will give you the keys to the locks.
12
You did a good job, Cici ! Now you can get Key 2.
2020/6/28
Key 2
13
Task 3 火眼金睛
2020/6/28
14
Task 3 火眼金睛
stick to
Ryder finds it difficult to understand what an article means. Let's help him find out the ways to improve reading skills.
中考英语复习专题写作指导课(共17张PPT)
中考英语复习专题 写作指导课
How to beautify the composition?
Compare two compositions.
Which do you think is better?
My Day off
I had a bad day off. I studied for a math exam. I stayed up. So I slept late. I got up and went to school. But it was Sunday. That was too
请思考上面这些句子运用的什么方法使句子 更生动?
中考英语复习专题写作指导课(共17张 PPT)
1.结合语境,选择恰当的 词或短语 2.巧加修饰词,使句子更 加生动
中考英语复习专题写作指导课(共17张 PPT)
中考英语复习专题写作指导课(共17张 PPT)
Please change the following sentences to make them more beautiful. The more, the better.
2.活用多种句型,使句子变得丰富高级,给文 章增加亮点。
3.妙用关联词,巧加过渡语,使句意连贯,行 文流畅。
Let’s discuss:通过刚才的练习你有什么感想? 我们平时在学习中应该注意什么?
中考英语复习专题写作指导课(共17张 PPT)
How to beautify the composition?
Compare two compositions.
Which do you think is better?
My Day off
I had a bad day off. I studied for a math exam. I stayed up. So I slept late. I got up and went to school. But it was Sunday. That was too
请思考上面这些句子运用的什么方法使句子 更生动?
中考英语复习专题写作指导课(共17张 PPT)
1.结合语境,选择恰当的 词或短语 2.巧加修饰词,使句子更 加生动
中考英语复习专题写作指导课(共17张 PPT)
中考英语复习专题写作指导课(共17张 PPT)
Please change the following sentences to make them more beautiful. The more, the better.
2.活用多种句型,使句子变得丰富高级,给文 章增加亮点。
3.妙用关联词,巧加过渡语,使句意连贯,行 文流畅。
Let’s discuss:通过刚才的练习你有什么感想? 我们平时在学习中应该注意什么?
中考英语复习专题写作指导课(共17张 PPT)
初三英语名词专题复习公开课PPT课件
some ______ and takes.
A.gives B. giving
C. gave
D. to give
2. (第76题)—Look at _J_i_m_’_s__ sports collection! —So cool !(Jim)
3.(第77题)Robert is a basketball __p_l_a_y_e_r_. He practices a lot very day.(play)
可数名词
a paper 一张报纸 a glass 一个玻璃杯 a iron 一个熨斗 a room 一个房间 a chicken一只小鸡 a beauty一个美人
第7页/共31页
三、可数名词的复数形式
规则变化
A.绝大多数名词的复数形式在单数形式后加-S
cap---caps desk-desks
B.以字母x、s 、ch、 sh 结尾的名词在其后加-es
{ { {{ 名词
个体名词(如:teacher教师) 可数名词
集体名词(如:police警察) 普通名词
物质名词(如: water水) 不可数名词
抽象名词(如:happiness)
专有名词(如:Tom、China、 the Great Wall) )
第3页/共31页
一、专有名词
1.表示人名 如:Jim Kate Li Lei Miss Gao 2.表示地名:如: China USA England Beijing 3.表示星期、月份等时间概念的名称,如:
初三英语话题复习公开课课件Problems(共15张PPT)
Let’s talk:
A: Do you have any problems? B: Yes, I……Can you give me some advice? A: Sure, I think you should…
wk.baidu.com
你能总结一些用于提建议的句子吗?
You should… You shouldn’t … You’d better… Why not... Why don’t you… I think it’s …for you to... Maybe you can… It’s better/best to…
I can’t sleep well, and always worry about my students. Sometimes I feel very angry with them. I also feel very nervous(紧张的) and don’t want to eat anything. Sometimes I hope to be ill and stay in hospital. What happens to me? And what should I do?
初三英语话题复习
Problems and Advice
Xiaoxin has a fever
go to see the doctor drink more water take some medicine
初三英语总复习课件
2、The doctor advised me to have a good rest. b.谓语动词+宾语+不带to的不定式
此类谓语动词多为感觉动词, 使役动词, 或表示心理状态 的动词。 如:feel / see / hear / watch / notice / look at / listen to / let / make / have etc. 1、John made her tell him everything. (主动) 2、She was made to tell him everything .(被动)
3. It +be + adj for/of sb to do sth. 用 介 词 for 的 形 容 词 多 为 描 述 不 定 式 行 为 的 特 征 (easy / hard / important / necessary / interesting etc.) 用介词of的形容词多为 描述逻辑主语的思想品质 (kind / nice / friendly / wise / foolish / careless / right / clever etc.) 1)It is easy for me to learn English well. 2)It is foolish of him to meet her again. 4.It takes sb some time / money to do sth. 1)It takes us hours to finish our homework every day.
初三英语复习专题讲座.ppt
• always, usually, often, sometimes, at night, once a day, in spring, twice a week, every day( year, month, year), in the morning , in March
1. 表示科学客观真理和自然界规律;
3. was, were +现在分词
现在完成时
have/has +过去分词
• 表示对从过去一直延续到现在的动作或状态(从过去某 一点至今的一段时间:for 10 months, since 1998, since then , since two years ago , these days , this year, in the past/ last 20 years, until now.
I used to go to work on foot. (But now I go to work by car.)
一般将来时
• 表示对主语将来的判断 Nancy will be a doctor in two years.
• 表示主语将来存在在某处 There will be a supermarket near our neighbourhood
I’ll ring you up if/ when/ as soon as I get there tomorrow.
1. 表示科学客观真理和自然界规律;
3. was, were +现在分词
现在完成时
have/has +过去分词
• 表示对从过去一直延续到现在的动作或状态(从过去某 一点至今的一段时间:for 10 months, since 1998, since then , since two years ago , these days , this year, in the past/ last 20 years, until now.
I used to go to work on foot. (But now I go to work by car.)
一般将来时
• 表示对主语将来的判断 Nancy will be a doctor in two years.
• 表示主语将来存在在某处 There will be a supermarket near our neighbourhood
I’ll ring you up if/ when/ as soon as I get there tomorrow.
初三英语总复习全面版ppt课件
9
把下列的名词改成复数形式:
box--- boxes
boy--- boys teacher--- teachers sheep--- sheep Chinese--- Chinese child--- children baby--- babies radio--- radios
bus--- buses people--- people orange--- oranges
tomato-t-o-matoes man--- men
knifek-n-i-ves watch--- watches
class—cl—asses
10
名词的复数形式的用法
1、一般情况加-s 2、以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加-es 3、以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾的词加-s 4、以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es
22
2、Listen and choose the similar sentence
听录音,选择意思相似的句子(每小题念两遍)
( )A.There will be a sports meeting on the playground
in our school next week.
B.The sports meeting will be over in our school next week.
1.Good morning 2.How are you? Fine, thank you. 3.Nice to meet you. 4.Excuse me. 5.Can you spell your name, please? 6.What’s this in English? 7.How old are you? 8.What class are you in? 9.Who’s that? 10.Is everyone here? 11.She’s at school.
把下列的名词改成复数形式:
box--- boxes
boy--- boys teacher--- teachers sheep--- sheep Chinese--- Chinese child--- children baby--- babies radio--- radios
bus--- buses people--- people orange--- oranges
tomato-t-o-matoes man--- men
knifek-n-i-ves watch--- watches
class—cl—asses
10
名词的复数形式的用法
1、一般情况加-s 2、以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词加-es 3、以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾的词加-s 4、以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es
22
2、Listen and choose the similar sentence
听录音,选择意思相似的句子(每小题念两遍)
( )A.There will be a sports meeting on the playground
in our school next week.
B.The sports meeting will be over in our school next week.
1.Good morning 2.How are you? Fine, thank you. 3.Nice to meet you. 4.Excuse me. 5.Can you spell your name, please? 6.What’s this in English? 7.How old are you? 8.What class are you in? 9.Who’s that? 10.Is everyone here? 11.She’s at school.
中考英语话题复习课件.ppt
rabbit 兔子 tiger 老虎
horse 马
pig 猪
animal 动物
zoo 动物园
hen 母鸡 cow 奶牛 deer 鹿 giraffe 长颈鹿 zebra 斑马
goat 山羊 sheep 绵羊 kangaroo 袋鼠 rooster 公鸡 squirrel 松鼠
跟身体有 关的单 词
眼睛 eye 鼻子 nose 嘴 耳朵 ear 手臂 arm 脚 手 hand 脸 face
--I get up at 6 o’clock .
价格--How much is it ? How much are they ? Is it cheap /expensive ? --It’s /They are thirty Yuan.
跟颜色有关的单词
red
yellow
green
orange
white blue black
doll 玩具娃娃
boat 小船
jeep 吉普车
taxi 出租车
balloon 气球
Teddy bear 玩具熊
jigsaw 拼板玩具
跟动物有关的单词
bear 熊 bird 鸟 duck 鸭子
cat 猫 dog 狗
elephant 大象 fish 鱼
fox
狐狸 lion 狮子
monkey 猴子 panda 熊猫
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A
B ( B )__y_e_a_r_s’___
CD
1、单数 2、复数+s 3、不可数名词
There are all kind of hats in that shop.
AB C
D
( C )_k__in_d__s___
She couldn't buy him a dictionary because she had no
A BC
D
( C )__t_a_ll_e_r___
This park is as more beautiful as that one.
A
B
CD
( B )_b_e_a_u_t_i_fu_l_
名词
People say that the world’s populations may be seven
A
B
C
billion by the year 2010.
( B )_p_o__p_u_l_a_ti_on
D
We can see lots of sheeps on the hill. ( C )_s_h_e_e__p___
A B CD
Don’t you think maths are difficult? ( C )__is_______
A
BC D
Nanjing is one of the most beautiful city in China. It attracts
A
B
C
D
large numbers of tourists. ( C )__c_it_ie_s____
In a few years time, computers will be widely used in China.
He speaks so quick that I can’t understand him.
AB
C
D
( C )_q__u_ic_k__ly__
New York is one of the biggest city in the world.
AB
CD
( D )__c_it_i_e_s___
Who forgets easier, he or his brother? ( B )__m__o_r_e_e_a_s_i_l_y
A B CD
It’s raining hardly, I can’t go out. ( C )__h_a_r_d____
A B CD
He tired after he had a long walk. ( A )_w__a_s_t_ir_e_d_
AB C
D
That sounds real cool.
形容词和副词(二) 比较级与最高级
Li Lei’s box is heaviest of all. ( C )_t_h_e_h_e_a_v_i_es_t
A BC
D
You’d better speak as more English as you can.
A
B
CD
( B )__m_u_c_h____
A BC
D
Man, like animals and plants, also need sunlight.
A
B
CD
( C )_n_e_e_d_s____
Where’s John? He has been to England. He won’t
A
B
be back until July.
( C )_r_e_a_ll_y____
A B CD
I wonder why the boy has such many strange
AB
C
D
questions.
( C )_s_o_______
The river is about 100 hundred deeply.
AB
C
D
( D )_d_e_e_p_____
A
B
CD
( B )__h_a_r_d_e_r_a_n_d__h_a_r_d_e_r_
Half an hour late the baby woke up and began to cry.
A
B
C
D
( B )__l_a_te_r____
This tree is higher than that one.
A
B
C
moneys.
( D )__m__o_n_e_y__
D
Three quarters of the work have been finished.
A
BC
D
( C )_h__a_s_____
动词(一)时态
They flying kites in the park now . ( A )_a_r_e_f_ly_i_n_g_
初三英语专题复习
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
英语改错
Mei Yuan Middle Shool
Zhai Fang
形容词和副词(一)
Boys are always exciting about playing football.
A
BC D
( A )_e_x__c_it_e_d__
The whole society speaks high of medical workers.
AB
C
D
( C )__h_i_g_h_l_y__
His words at the meeting yesterday made all of us angrily.
AB
C
D
( D )__a_n_g_r_y___
The more he thought about it, the more angrily he grew.
1. as +形容词或副词原级+as。
2. Than 表示比较级。单音节形容词或副词+er, 多数双音节和多音节形容词或副词前面+more。
3. In, of等词表示最高级。单音节形容词或副词 前面+the,后面 +est, 多数双音节和多音节形容词 或副词前面+the mos.t。
He cried hard and hard. What can we do?
A
BC
D
( D )__a_n_g_r_y___
1.形容词用来修饰名词,放在名词前或系动词后。 make, keep 等词后也跟形容词。
2.以ed结尾的形容词多用来形容人的感觉的,如 excited。以ing 结尾的形容词多用来形容事物的, 如exciting。
3.副词可用来修饰动词或形容词,通常以ly结尾。