初二年级阅读理解11-15(人教版)

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最新人教版英语专题训练 八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)

最新人教版英语专题训练 八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)

最新人教版英语专题训练八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.⑴Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works!⑵Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.⑶Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.⑷Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.⑸Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.⑹Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.(1)This passage may be taken from .A. a science bookB. a story bookC. a magazineD. school rules(2)What do the underlined words "a sense of accomplishment" mean?A. 成就感B. 忧伤感C. 挫折感D. 信任感(3)Which of the following should you say "No" to when you are unhappy?A. You should always look for the good things of others.B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.C. Learn something new and go for it!D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是当你不开心或你多伟大时,让你感觉很好的几个建议。

初二八年级下册语文深层阅读理解练习试卷答案(人教版)现代文阅读专题训练八年级下册人教版

初二八年级下册语文深层阅读理解练习试卷答案(人教版)现代文阅读专题训练八年级下册人教版

初二八年级下册语文深层阅读理解练习试卷答案(人教版)现代文阅读专题训练八年级下册人教版初二八年级下册语文深层阅读理解练习试卷答案(人教版)现代文阅读专题训练八年级下册人教版初二八年级下册语文深层阅读理解练习试卷答案(人教版)现代文阅读专题训练八年级下册人教版初二语文试卷一、趣味故事在某个小村落,下了一场非常大的雨,洪水开始淹没全村,一位神父在教堂里祈祷,眼看洪水已经淹到他跪着的膝盖了。

一个救生员驾着舢板来到教堂,跟神父说:神父,赶快上来吧!不然洪水会把你淹死的!神父说:不!我深信上帝会来救我的,你先去救别人好了。

过了不久,洪水已经淹过神父的胸口了,神父只好勉强站在祭坛上。

这时,又有一个警察开着快艇过来,跟神父说:神父,快上来,不然你真的会被淹死的!神父说:不,我要守住我的教堂,我相信上帝一定会来救我的。

你还是先去救别人好了。

又过了一会,洪水已经把整个教堂淹没了,神父只好紧紧抓住教堂顶端的十字架。

一架直升飞机缓缓的飞过来,飞行员丢下了绳梯之后大叫:神父,快上来,这是最后的机会了,我们可不愿意见到你被洪水淹死!!神父还是意志坚定的说:不,我要守住我的教堂!上帝一定会来救我的。

你还是先去救别人好了。

上帝会与我共在的!!洪水滚滚而来,固执的神父终于被淹死了……神父上了天堂,见到上帝后很生气的质问:主啊,我终生奉献自己,战战兢兢的侍奉您,为什么你不肯救我!上帝说:我怎么不肯救你?第一次,我派了舢板来救你,你不要,我以为你担心舢板危险;第二次,我又派一只快艇去,你还是不要;第二次,我以国宾的礼仪待你,再派一架直升飞机来救你,结果你还是不愿意接受。

所以,我以为你急着想要回到我的身边来,可以好好陪我。

其实,生命中太多的障碍,皆是由于过度的固执与愚昧的无知所造成。

在别人伸出援手之际,别忘了,惟有我们自己也愿意伸出手来,人家才能帮得上忙的二、现代文阅读(一)春深(林斤澜)①北京俗话说:“春脖子短。

”意思还是“春短”,中间加个“脖子”,妙!杨树刚上叶子,柳树刚吐絮,桃花“暄(松软)”,杏花“旧(颜色变了)”,都才看见就暴热起来了。

2021年数学八年级上册第11-15章基础过关卷+提升卷 含解析 新人教版(付,117)

2021年数学八年级上册第11-15章基础过关卷+提升卷 含解析 新人教版(付,117)

ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้系是
(直接写出结论,不需证明).
【解析】(1)如图 1,∵AD 平分∠BAC,
∴∠CAD ∠BAC,
∵AE⊥BC, ∴∠CAE=90°﹣∠C, ∴∠DAE=∠CAD﹣∠CAE ∠BAC﹣(90°﹣∠C) (180°﹣∠B﹣∠C)﹣(90°﹣∠C)
∠C ∠B (∠C﹣∠B), ∵∠B=50°,∠C=70°, ∴∠DAE (70°﹣50°)=10°. (2)结论:∠DEF (∠C﹣∠B). 理由:如图 2,过 A 作 AG⊥BC 于 G,
19.(9 分)如图所示,在四边形 ABCD 中,∠A 与∠C 互补,BE 平分∠ABC,DF 平分∠ADC, 若 BE∥DF,求证:△DCF 为直角三角形.
【解析】∵在四边形 ABCD 中,∠A 与∠C 互补, ∴∠ABC+∠ADC=360°﹣180°=180°, ∵BE 平分∠ABC,DF 平分∠ADC, ∴∠CDF+∠EBF=90°, ∵BE∥DF, ∴∠EBF=∠CFD, ∴∠CDF+∠CFD=90°, 故△DCF 为直角三角形. 20.(9 分)(2020•洛阳期末)如图,CE 是△ABC 的外角∠ACD 的平分线,且 CE 交 BA 的延长 线于点 E. (1)若∠B=35°,∠E=25°,求∠BAC 的度数; (2)请你写出∠BAC、∠B、∠E 三个角之间存在的等量关系,并写出证明过程.
【答案】D 【解析】三角形的三条角平分线、三条中线分别交于一点是正确的; 锐角三角形或直角三角形的三条高线交于一点,而钝角三角形的三条高所在的直线交于一点, 高线指的是线段,故三角形的三条高,不一定相交于一点. 故选:D. 4.(2020•江岸区期末)下列各组线段,能构成三角形的是( ) A.1cm,3cm,5cm B.2cm,4cm,6cm C.4cm,4cm,1cm D.8cm,8cm,20cm 【答案】C 【解析】根据三角形的三边关系,得 A、1+3=4<5,不能组成三角形,故此选项错误; B、2+4=6,不能组成三角形,故此选项错误;C、1+4=5>4,能够组成三角形,故此选项 正确;D、8+8<20,不能组成三角形,故此选项错误.故选:C. 5.(2020•河南二模)如图,直线 a∥b,Rt△ABC 的直角顶点 C 落在直线 b 上,若∠A=50 °,∠1=110°,则∠2 的度数为( )

人教版八年级上册英语阅读题(15篇)

人教版八年级上册英语阅读题(15篇)

⼈教版⼋年级上册英语阅读题(15篇)(⼀)Toby came to China for sightseeing with his father this summer. Their first destination (⽬的地) was Beijing. They arrived in Beijing on 8th August.1.How much did they pay for the Beijing tour?2.Why did they come to China?3.What did they do on the second evening?4.How many places of interest (名胜) did they visit on their third day?5.When did they leave Beijing?答案:1.$560 2.They came to China for sightseeing. 3.They watched Beijing Opera on the second evening. 4.Three 5.On the afternoon of the fourth day(⼆)Saturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot and wet city of Bangkok, Thailand (泰国). This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the north of Thailand.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on the water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train to the north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1.The diaries above show the writer's _____ days in Thailand.A.3B.5C.7D. 152.It seems that visitors _____ in Bangkok.A.often feel hungryB.can't take any photosC.feel a little boredD.can have a good time3.The people in the village _____.A.can speak English very wellB.are friendly to othersC.hope to live in the citiesD.live a very busy life4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.B.Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.C.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.D.The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.5.What is the best title for the whole diary?A.My First TravelB.The Outside WorldC.Traveling in ThailandD.My Trip to Chiang Mai答案:C D B A C(三)My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there. We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way. We went to a dinner show—Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters (⼈物) and lots of singing. We enjoyed it. I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel (隧道). We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.1.When did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last year?A.In June.B.In July.C.In August.2.How many people went with Eric?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3.How did Eric get to Florida?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.4.Where did Eric see Cinderella?A.At a dinner show.B.On Splash Mountain.C.At the Magic Kingdom.5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.B.Eric went on rides with his dad and mom.C.Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.答案:B C A C C(四)According to a new report, 73 percent of Chinese travellers would like to visit Britain if they have a chance. And London was the most popular city among travellers from China. An average of 144,000 Chinese visitors visited London between 2004 and 2018, compared to 35,000 in Edinburgh every year. Other hot cities were Manchester, Cambridge, and Oxford.More than 250,000 holidaymakers from China spent more than 500,000,000 pounds in the United Kingdom last year. That number is expected to rise. Visit Britain, the UK's tourism body, said Chinese tourists visited Britain for its ancient buildings and modern culture. Buckingham Palace tops the list of the most popular places of interest in the UK with 35 percent of those surveyed saying it was on their to-do-list. The next two are Chatsworth House and Edinburgh Castle. Places that provide a bird's eye view of London are also popular. The Shard and London Eye are on many people's visiting lists. The report read: "They are mostly interested in symbolic elements: the Royal Family, Shakespeare, Sherlock Holmes, Harry Potter and Downton Abbey. The Chinese visits abroad more than doubled in five years, from about 41 million overnight stays in 2011 to 85 million in 2016. By 2020, there is thought to be 110 million trips overseas."But few are interested in the UK's traditional food. They think it's not good to eat. According to Visit Britain, fewer than one in ten said they would have fish and chips at the seaside. It noted that Chinese holidaymakers might enjoy delicious wine, cheese and milk products, dessert etc. However, many Chinese tourists would like to have Chinese food once in a while.1.Which city did most Chinese travellers visit in the UK between 2004 and 2018?2.Why did Chinese tourists choose to visit Britain according to Visit Britain?3.How many Chinese visitors went to Britain last year?4.What is the most popular place for Chinese visitors to London?5.If you have a chance to go abroad, will you choose Britain? Why or why not?答案:1.visited London 2.has ancient buildings and modern culture3. More than 250,000 holidaymakers4. Buckingham Palace.5.Yes, I will. Because I want to go to see some world famous universities there. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)(五)Everyone wants to relax after working or studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing myself. Let me tell you someof my favourites. I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch or play many kinds of sports. My favourite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team members doing their best. It's amazing to see players playing very well. It's true that playing sports is not physically (⾝体上地) "relaxing", but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day's hard work.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing during my free time. I listen to all types, but I enjoy listening to beautiful piano music. Some people can't study while listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study better by listening to light songs.Some people choose to relax by travelling. I don't have a favourite place, but I hear that travelling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting different kinds of places and eating famous snacks. I also enjoy sightseeing (观光) and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.1.What's the writer's favourite sport?2.What kind of music does the writer enjoy?3.How many ways of relaxing does the writer give us?4.Has the writer ever been to Japan?5.What is the passage mainly about?答案:1.The writer's favourite sport is tennis. 2.The writer enjoys beautiful piano music3.The writer gives us three ways.4.No, he hasn't5.It's mainly about the writer's favourite ways to relax.(六)Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions (建议) can help you avoid (避免) this.Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.Cool down after exercise. Rather than (⽽不是) stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later. Exercise with your limits (极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent (预防) tiredness.Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.1. The writer gives us _____ suggestions in the passage.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six2.Before you start your exercise plan, you should _____.A.make up these suggestionsB.ask your doctor for adviceC.find your health problemsD.have a careful health exam3._____ is especially important before exercise in the morning.A.Warming up our bodyB.Cooling our body downC.Drinking enough waterD.Putting on sports shoes4.The third suggestion can help us to _____.A.prepare for our activitiesB.avoid aches or pains laterC.keep normal temperatureD.avoid hurting ourselves5.This passage mainly tell us _____.A.to warm up before exerciseB.how to keep healthyC.how to exercise in a right wayD.not to exercise too much答案:CBADC(七)Bob, Peter and Millie are talking about the friends they like and don't like.who are quiet. I think they are boring.BobI like friends who have the same habits as me. So we have a lot to talk about. I don't like friends who have different views with me. I think it's easy for us to getangry with each other.PeterI like friends who are funny. That's because those friends can make me laugh often. And I'm very happy to be with them. I don't like friends who don't think of others. I think they are too selfish (⾃私的).Millie1.What kind of friends does Bob like?2.What does Bob think of quiet friends?3.Why doesn't Peter like friends who have different views with him?4.Who likes funny friends?5.What does Millie think of friends who don't think of others?答案:1.He likes outgoing friends. 2.He thinks they are boring3.Because he thinks it's easy for them to get angry with each other./doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html lie.5.She thinks they are selfish(⼋)My grandfather is seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like a sixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on.Every morning, my grandfather goes out with a radio. He listens to music or the news and goes to the park to play taijiquan. In the park, he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (⼤学) for the old. He learns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight o'clock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others.Are you healthy? If not, what do you learn from my grandfather's secret of keeping healthy?1.The writer's grandfather will be _____ years old next year.A.60B. 61C.75D.762.The passage doesn't tell us whether the writer's grandfather can _____.A.play taijiquanB.swimC.wash clothesD.cook3.The writer's grandfather _____ after breakfast.A.listens to musicB.plays taijiquanC.talks to other old peopleD.goes to learn drawing4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The writer's grandfather is a young man.B.The writer's grandfather goes to bed early.C.The writer's grandfather is a computer fan.D.No one knows why the writer's grandfather looks young.5.The writer's grandfather goes to _____ to play taijiquan.A.the schoolB.the universityC.the parkD.the zoo答案:DBDBC(九)I'm Adam and I live in California. I think the best movie theater in CA is the ArchLight, because it has the best environment and service. You can find comfortable seats, delicious food and different kinds of drinks here. It opened on March 22, 2002. I was a middle school student at that time. On weekends, I often went there with my friends.I still remember the first time I went there. The building was tall and beautiful. After I got in, I saw some workers walking on the floor to show the way to people. And it was very quiet. People just sat quietly eating their food in the bar(吧台)or waiting for their movies to start. There wasn't any kid shouting or running around. The workers there were friendly and helpful. They helped people buy tickets and choose their seats online.The screen was big and the seats were soft. I found my row(排)easily by looking at the low side of each chair. And the seat number was on the top of each chair. Before the movie started, people talked a lot. But when it started, they were all quiet. People couldn't come into the room after the movie was on for 15 minutes. Of course this could be a little annoying(使⼈⽓恼的)for some of those late birds, but no one liked to be disturbed(被打扰)by late arrivers. When the movie was on, no one answered the phone or texted messages(编辑短信). So I enjoyed the wonderful sound of the movie a lot.It's really a good place, and I still love watching movies there now.1.Is ArchLight the best movie theater in California according to the writer?2.When did the ArchLight open?3.What were the workers in the ArchLight like?4.How did the writer find his seat?5.Why couldn't people come to watch the movie after it was on for 15 minutes?I live in a small town. I like going to movies. I often go to three cinemas here.答案:1.Yes, it is 2.On March 22, 2002. 3.They were friendly and helpful.4.By looking at the low side and the seat number on the top of each chair.5.Because they would disturb others.(⼗)Zhongxing Cinema: It is not very big. It has 100 seats. The seats are not very comfortable. It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and shows different kinds of movies. So it is popular. The ticket costs (花费) 25 yuan. It is very cheap. It takes me 40 minutes to get there by bus. So it is far from my home.Huiquan Cinema: It has 150 comfortable seats and shows the latest movies. The ticket costs me 40 yuan. It is more expensive than Zhongxing Cinema. Its screens are very big. It has friendly service. I'll spend 30 minutes getting there by bus.Huachen Cinema: It has bigger screens than Huiquan Cinema and Zhongxing Cinema and it has better service than them, so the tickets are more expensive. 15 minutes' walk is enough to get there for me.1._____ has the biggest screens.A.Zhongxing CinemaB.Huiquan CinemaC.Huachen CinemaD.Town Cinema2.Two tickets are _____ yuan in Huiquan Cinema.A.twentyB.fortyC.sixtyD.eighty3.It takes the writer _____ to get to Huiquan Cinema by bus.A.half an hourB.40 minutesC.70 minutesD.150 minutes4.Huiquan Cinema shows the _____ movies.A.longestB.earliest/doc/e45b01e6ad45b307e87101f69e3143323968f5aa.html testD.shortest5.Huachen Cinema _____.A.is the cheapestB.has the best serviceC.has the best seatsD.is the most popular答案:CDACB(⼗⼀)Do you like watching TV? What's your favorite TV program? Did you hear of the program called The Reader? The program has been popular since it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing.In this program, you can listen to the sound in you heart. Maybe you can also meet an article which has the same idea as yours. Dong Qing invites many guests to read something that influences them most. In this program, not only famous people but also common people can be the guests. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old translator, share some of his personal experiences of translating Chines poems into English and French. His words were simple but moving. He read a poem with tears In his eyes.This program has turned reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of the Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths (朗读亭) are set up in many cities. Many people wait in long lines to read in the booths. Many schools have all kinds of reading activities, too. Lots of students take active part in them. Reading can make us wise and happy. Also it can be done anytime and anywhere. Why not start it now? Let's enjoy our reading.1.Who is The Reader produced by?2.When did The Reader come out?3.What are set up in many cities?4.Can reading make us wise and happy?5.Who can be the guests in this program?答案:1.Dong Qing./ It is produced by Dong Qing. 2.On February 18th, 2017./ It came out on February 18th, 2017. 3.Reading Booths 4.Yes, it can./ Yes5.Not only famous people but also common people can be the guests./ Famous people and common people.(⼗⼆)Master ClassRunning ManRaid the CageDad Came Back SeasonⅡ1.Tom is a ten-year-old child and likes singing. What program may he want to watch?A.Running Man.B.Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ .C.Master Class.D.Raid the Cage.2.What time can you watch Running Man?A.At 8:20 p.m.B.At 9:08 p.m.C.At 9:10 p.m.D.At 11:20 p.m.3.Who can you see in Dad Came Back Season Ⅱ?A.Tianxin.B.Cao Ge.C.Peng Yu.D.Han Lei.4.What can you learn from the information above?A.The children in Master Class are between 6 and 10.B.People can watch Raid the Cage on weekends.C.Lin Zhixuan is good at singing.D.You can watch Raid the Cage at 8:20 p.m.5.What is the table (表格) above about?A.Famous people.B.Programs.C.Games.D.Books.答案:CCACB(⼗⼆)26 2831 23 41.When is Jack's birthday party?2.Is the school trip on August 6th?3.What activity does Jack have on August 5th?4.Does Jack have a basketball game on July 31th?5.How many activities does Jack have from July 26th to August 6th?答案:1.August 3rd. 2.No, it isn't. 3.The music festival. 4.Yes, he does.5.Seven./ He has seven activities from July 26th to August 6th.(⼗三)Happy New Year! Many people make New Year's resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I'm going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Year's resolutions? What are your New Year's resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions:Dear Jim,I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. The next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I'm going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I'm going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So I'm going to make new friends who like me and don't just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I'm going to take more care of my appearance (外貌). I'm sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I'm going to join more clubs. Are you going to join clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year's resolutions? Please write to me soon.Yours,David1.From the first paragraph we know that New Year's resolutions _____.A.are made just on New Year's DayB.are made at the beginning of a new yearC.are usually about something you want to eatD.are New Year's gifts2.From the e-mail, we can know that David _____.A.wants to make himself betterB.is an excellent studentC.is a teacher who wants to work harderD.doesn't like computer games at all3.David wants to join more clubs because _____.A.he is always popular at schoolB.none of his friends likes his appearanceC.he often fights with othersD.he wants to make more friends4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.David wants to improve the skills in playing computer games.B.David wants to read more books than before.C.Jim always says sorry to David.D.David thinks he always has too much homework.5.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted _____.A.to give Jim more advice on how to make New Year's resolutionsB.to say "Happy New Year!" to JimC.to know Jim's New Year's resolutions and tell Jim about his own resolutionsD.to make friends with Jim答案:BADBCWhat can you use to take photos? Is there a shoe that can help you run faster? Do you want a cooker that could cook food all by itself? These inventions (发明) do exist. They are on Time magazine's list of the 25 best inventions of 2017. They are super cool and make our life easier and better than before. Let's take a look at them.Photo-taking drones (⽆⼈机)Spark is a camera drone. It can fly above your head and take photos. A Chinese company called DJI made it. It is very small. When folded (折叠), it is as big as a can (⼀听) of soda. You can control it with a remote control (遥控器), and you can also control it by hand gestures (⼿势).DIY cookerWhat if you had a cooker that could cook food all by itself? This is the Tasty One Top. It is made by Buzzfeed Company in the U.S. There is an app for the cooker. It has more than 1,700 recipes (菜谱). You choose a recipe. Then the app will let the cooker know what do to. The app will also tell you what to do while you cook. Cooking is so easy!Perfect shoesWearing this pair of shoes, you can run faster and jump higher in the sports field. That's the idea behind the Futurecraft 4D, a new sneaker (运动鞋) from Adidas. The key is thesole (鞋底) of the shoe. It is 3D printed. It takes about two hours to print a sole. Wearers can make their own soles. They can decide the size and shape of the sole.1.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?2.Can a photo-taking drone fly?3.How do you control the photo-taking drone?4.Which company made the cooker?5.If you wear this pair of perfect shoes, what can you do in the sports field?答案:1. 3./ Three./ Three inventions are mentioned. 2.Yes, it can.2. With a remote control and/ or by hand gestures. 4.Buzzfeed Company (in the US).5.I/ We can run faster and jump higher.(⼗四)Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future.The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People dependon their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting, cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (听从) human's orders, because their designers make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn't think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots' mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (强⼤的) than humans and help humans to make progress (进步).When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world's robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they're trying to get out of humans' control (控制)! Of course these robots' dream doesn't come true. Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.1.The story will happen in _____.A.2010B.2020C.2035D.20402.The phrase "depend on" in this article means _____.A.依靠B. 悬挂C.相信D.取决于3.Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a _____.A.scientist; professorB.bank clerk; police officerC.policeman; doctorD.police officer; scientist4.Susan thinks that one day _____.A.robots can't get on well with humansB.robots will help human to make progressC.robots will have their own thoughtsD.robots will control the world5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?A.The movie I, Robot talks about the future.B.People use their robots to do everything.C.A few robots want to get out of humans' control.D.At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.答案:CADBB(⼗五)Every country has its own way of cooking. American people have their own way of cooking, don't they? Most people in the United States like fast food, but if you think that American people don't like cooking, you are wrong. It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch, but they also think cooking is interesting. Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook, and most Americans say that home-cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking. For example, baking is the most popular way of cooking in America. Most American families have ovens. American cooks pay attention to (注意) the balance of food. While planning a big meal, they try to cook meat, a few vegetables, some bread and sweet food. They also like to make the meal look beautiful. There are so many kinds of colorful foods, so the meal is healthy and look beautiful, too.1.Most Americans _____.A.don't like cookingB.cook food in the morningC.like home-cooked mealsD.like having a picnic2.The sentence "It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch" means _____.A.they don't eat dinnerB.they like eating fast foodC.they only eat fast foodD.they can't cook3._____ is the most popular way of cooking in the USA.A.BakingB.CuttingC.FryingD.Boiling4.How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A.He cooks a lot of meat.B.He cooks meat, vegetables, bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He makes the food delicious.D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B.American people only cook at home in the evening.C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D.Most people in the United States don't like fast food at all.答案;CBABA(⼗四)Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first. If it is a small party you can just give a call to your friends and ask them to the party. You can even e-mail them or just leave a message for them.Now, calling someone is an art too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free you can ask them to the party directly (直接地). If the friend is not free then ask them to try to find time for your party.It you're going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.1.If you're having a small party, how many ways can you use to ask your friends?。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(含答案解析)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解12篇(一)Many animals migrate-they move over long ways, often at the same time and to the same place each year. They move to places where the weather is warmer, where there is more food and water, or where their young will be safer. Here are three amazing examples of migration: One of the largest animal migrations happens on the Serengeti plains(塞伦盖蒂平原) in Africa. More than one million wildebeest(角马) migrate in a big group. As the seasons change, they follow the rain, looking for better grass to eat and water to drink. They stay in one place while the grass and water are good, and then they move on. They return to the same places each year. Thousands of zebras and other animals travel with the wildebeest.Out of all migrating animals, Arctic terns(北极燕鸥) travel the longest way. These seabirds lay their eggs and raise their young in summer in the north of Europe, Asia and North America. Each year around August, they fly south over the oceans. They spend about five months near Antarctica, while it is warmer there. Then after the southern summer ends, they fly north again. Arctic terns travel more than 70.000 kilometers in a year.Salmon(蛙鱼) live most of their lives in the ocean. But when it’s time for them to lay their eggs, they return to the rivers where they were born. They move up rivers and streams to find the right place. Scientists think that the fish remember the special smell of their river, and this is how they find their way. Salmon can swim strongly up hills, and will jump high to get over waterfalls. ( )1.The word “migrate” means ________ in the first paragraph.A.移民B.迁徙B.C.搬家D.移动( )2.Animals migrate because ________.A.they need warmer weather B.they need foodC.they need good places to raise their young D.all of the above( )3.Arctic terns can travel ________ kilometers each year.A.5,000B.30,000C.over 70,000D.1 million( )4.Scientists think ________ helps salmon find their way as they migrate.A.the smell of the river B.the sound of the riverC.the warmth of the river D.the amount of water in the river答案详解本文介绍了角马、北极燕鸥和蛙鱼三个令人吃惊的迁徙例子。

2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语期中测试试卷(含答案)

2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语期中测试试卷(含答案)

2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级英语科期中考试试卷一.听力理解。

(本题分A、B、C、D四部分,共25小题,每题1分,共25分)A. 听句子,(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)()1. Which place has the best service?A. B. C.()2. The waiters in McDonald' s are the most friendly.A B. C.()3. Where is the most beautiful place in the speaker’s town?A B C()4. Who was the funniest performer in the Famous People Talent Show?A B C()5. Which are the most expensive?A B CB.听对话,(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)( ) 6. Whose hair is shorter?A. Linda's.B. Jessie's.C. Sorry, we don't know.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

( ) 7. What is Kate like?A. She is outgoing.B. She is friendly.C. She is quite.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

( ) 8. Who is Lucy?A. The girl who is taller.B. The girl who is thinner.C. The girl who has longer hair.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

( ) 9. What does Judy think of a good friend?A. A good friend likes to do the same things as her.B. A good friend can make her happy.C. A good friend is good at schoolwork.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

初二语文阅读理解练习精选全文

初二语文阅读理解练习精选全文

可编辑修改精选全文完整版初二语文阅读理解练习导读:我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《初二语文阅读理解练习》的内容,具体内容:阅读题是考试里的重点内容。

下面是我收集整理的题目及其参考答案以供大家学习!(一)①天刚蒙蒙亮,父亲就挑着柴火和我上路了。

那时我刚到县城里上初中,父亲的负担...阅读题是考试里的重点内容。

下面是我收集整理的题目及其参考答案以供大家学习!(一)①天刚蒙蒙亮,父亲就挑着柴火和我上路了。

那时我刚到县城里上初中,父亲的负担因此更重了。

隆冬将近,父亲经常抽空上山砍柴,然后卖到县城,由此给我凑生活费以及学杂费。

每个周末。

我都会回家帮助父亲砍柴,然后周一凌晨再走二十里的山路到学校去。

这一次,因为我额外需要五元钱的竞赛费,所以父亲晚上又摸黑砍了一担柴,等到第二天早晨到县城卖掉后再把钱给我。

②"最近钱是越来越紧张了。

"父亲挑着担,边走边嘀咕。

自从到县城上学,这句话听了已经不下百遍了。

一阵阵轻微的冷风袭来,天渐渐亮了,山脊的轮廓越来越清晰。

有柔软的东西从空中飘下来,落在父亲的身上,疏忽就不见了。

忽然又有两片落到我的鼻尖上,用手一摸也没了,鼻尖只留下一点冰凉的酸。

抬头远望,雪花正从天而降,有些大一点的树叶上已经挂白了。

除了扁担的颤悠和我们轻重不一的脚步,山路静谧而空蒙。

③不知不觉间,县城到了。

④街上大部分的人家还没有开门。

父亲挑着担,带着我挨家挨户找买主。

由于担心耽误我上学,又怕柴火打湿了没人要,父亲走得很快,我能听到他的喘气声越来越大。

最后终于在一条弄堂里遇到了买柴人。

父亲卸下柴火,从那人手里接过一沓毛票,仔细地数了数,一共四元。

父亲说:"同志,我这担柴要五块钱哩。

""什么?昨天不还是四块吗?"那人瞟了一眼父亲。

"昨天是昨天,您没看我这担柴,比别人的要后重得多吗?"父亲小心翼翼地说。

"那我不管,都是四块钱,我又没让你搞这么厚重。

《记承天寺夜游》《赤壁赋》阅读练习及答案(部编人教版八年级语文上册第11课)

《记承天寺夜游》《赤壁赋》阅读练习及答案(部编人教版八年级语文上册第11课)

《记承天寺夜游》《赤壁赋》阅读练习及答案(部编人教版八年级语文上册第11课)《记承天寺夜游》《赤壁赋》阅读练习及答案【甲】元丰六年十月十二日,夜,解衣欲睡,月色入户,欣然起行。

念无与乐者,遂至承天寺,寻张怀民。

怀民亦未寝,相与步于中庭。

庭下如积水空明,水中藻荇交横,盖竹柏影也。

何夜无月?何处无竹柏?但少闲人如吾两人者耳。

(苏轼《记承天寺夜游》)【乙】壬戌之秋,七月既望①,苏子与客泛舟游于赤壁之下。

清风徐来,水波不兴。

举酒属②客,诵明月之诗,歌窈窕之章。

少焉,月出于东山之上,徘徊于斗牛之间。

白露横江,水光接天。

纵一苇之所如,凌万顷之茫然③。

浩浩乎如冯虚御风④,而不知其所止;飘飘乎如遗世独立,羽化而登仙。

(苏轼《赤壁赋》)【注释】①既望:农历十六日。

②属:致意,引申为劝酒。

③纵一苇之所如,凌万顷之茫然:任凭小船在宽广的江面上飘荡。

④冯(píng)虚御风:在天空中驾风遨游。

冯虚,凭空、凌空。

8斜线标出下面句子的朗读停顿(/)(共1处,2分)苏子与客泛舟游于赤壁之下。

9解释下列句子中划线的词(4分)①念无与乐者()②但少闲人()③水波不兴()④出于东山之上()10用现代汉语写出下面句子的意思。

(4分)①庭下如积水空明,水中藻荇交横,盖竹柏影也。

②白露横江,水光接天。

11甲段中“闲人”指不贪恋名利而能从容流连美景的人。

请结合乙文的内容说说“闲人”在夜游赤壁中是怎样体现的。

(4分)12理解与分析错误的一项是(3分)【】A.“闲人如吾两人者”和“羽化而登仙”透露出作者悲观消极、企图逃避的情绪。

B.乙段中“白露横江,水光接天”与王勃的“秋水共长天一色”的意境相类似。

C.张怀民与苏轼一样,都是投身自然、不争名利之人,这从“怀民亦未寝”可以看出。

D.甲、乙两段中都写到月光的皎洁,寄托了作者的情感追求。

答案:8 苏子与客/泛舟游与赤壁之下9.①一起;②只;③起,作;④从。

10.①庭院中的月光宛如积水那样清澈透明,水中藻、荇纵横交错,原来是竹柏树的影子。

人教版七年级语文上册(11-15)课同步练习题

人教版七年级语文上册(11-15)课同步练习题

11《<论语>十二章》课时训练1.解释下列画线词语的意思。

(1)学而时习之,不亦说乎?()(2)吾日三省吾身。

()(3)七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。

()(4)好之者不如乐之者。

()(5)博学而笃志,切问而近思。

()2.请根据以下提示,从课文找出相对应的句子。

(1)孔子认为学习要时常复习的句子是:“_________________________,_______________________”。

(2)在全国中学生夏令营开营仪式上,主持人说:“_____________________,_____________________。

对远道而来的朋友,我们感到由衷的高兴,欢迎大家来这里!”(3)孔子强调虚心学习别人的长处,克服自己的短处的句子是:“_____________________,_____________________”。

3.看谁填的对。

(1)《论语》中阐述学习与思考关系的句子是(2)面对不义之财,孔子的态度是(3)在生活中,表示应当向有长处的人学习的句子是(4)别人不了解自己却不生气,也是有道德修养的人的句子是4.孔子学识渊博,但从不自傲。

有一次他周游列国时,在去晋国的路上,遇见一个七岁的孩子拦路,要他回答两个问题才让路。

一个问题是:鹅的叫声为什么大。

孔子答道:鹅的脖子长,所以叫声大。

孩子说:青蛙的脖子很短,为什么叫声也很大呢?孔子无言以对。

他惭愧地对学生说:“我不如他,他可以做我的老师啊!”这个事例证实了课文中的哪一句话?5.翻译句子。

(1)有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?(2)三十而立,四十而不惑。

(3)温故而知新。

6.选择题。

(1)子曰:“三人行,必有我师焉”中,“三”的意思是()A.数字,表示具体数量B.表示多数C.表示少数(2)“三人行,必有我师焉”中,“必”的意思是()A.必须B.一定C.必然7.阅读《<论语>十二章》(节选),回答问题。

①子曰:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?”②曾子曰:“吾日三省吾身:为人谋而不忠乎?与朋友交而不信乎?传不习乎?”③子曰:“吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案(2021年整理)

人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案(2021年整理)

(完整)人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整)人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整)人教版八年级英语上册阅读理解专练附答案(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解(20分,每小题2分)(1)Bruno was a boy of eight。

His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop。

He lived not far from his school。

He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet。

His mother became angry(生气的)and said,“Don't play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes。

His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother。

人教版八年级语文上册第11课短文二篇(提升训练原卷版)

人教版八年级语文上册第11课短文二篇(提升训练原卷版)

第11课短文二篇【提升训练】一、选择题1.选出句子阅读停顿正确的一项()A.念/无与为乐者,遂至/承天寺,寻张怀民。

B.怀民亦未寝,相与步/于中庭。

C.但少闲人如吾/两人者耳。

D.水中藻荇交横,盖/竹柏影也。

2.下列说法有误的一项是()A.“月色入户”把月光拟人化,写得自然而生动。

月光似乎懂得这位迁客的寂寞无聊,主动地与他做伴,有意慰藉我们这位失意的诗人。

B.“念无与为乐者”写出作者被贬期间难寻知己,迫不得已才去找正好也睡不着的叫张怀民的人。

C.“庭下如积水空明,水中藻、荇交横,盖竹柏影也。

”短短三句话,没有写一个月字,却无处不是皎洁的月光。

作者采用的是动静结合以及正面形容与侧面烘托相结合的方法。

D.“何夜无月?何处无竹柏?但少闲人如吾两人者耳。

”寥寥数语,感慨深长。

它包含着作者宦海沉浮的悲凉之感和由此领悟到的人生哲理以及在痛苦中又得到某种慰藉的心情。

3.对下列句子朗读节奏的划分不正确的一项是()A.遂/至承天寺,寻/张怀民B.月色/入户,欣然/起行C.山川/之美,古/来共谈D.实是/欲界之仙都4.下面对《记承天寺夜游》的分析有误的一项是()A.本文是苏轼写的一篇小品文,写于他贬官黄州时期。

B.文中作者自称“闲人”,充满自豪与庆幸,庆幸自己做官清闲,才得以饱览这样美的月色。

C.“欣然”与“念无与为乐者”都是心理描写,前者写出作者的兴奋、喜悦之情,后者写出他遭贬后的寂寞之感。

D.最后三句是借景抒情,寥寥数语,种种微妙复杂的情感尽在其中。

5.下列说法有误的一项是()A.本文写在作者贬职期间,作者在文中表达的感情与柳宗元《小石潭记》中的一致。

B.文中“月色入户,欣然起行”“念无与为乐者,遂至承天寺”等句都与“闲”字相关。

C.苏轼此时被贬为黄州团练副使,这是一个有名无实的官,所以他自称闲人。

D.本文写景较为简洁,用素描的笔法,写月色,写景物,给人清静雅致的感觉。

6.下列加粗的词解释有误的一项是()A.五色交辉(交相辉映)晓雾将歇(消散)B.夕日欲颓(坠落)沉鳞竞跃(争相跳)C.月夜入户(窗户)未复有能与其奇者(和)D.相与步于中庭(共同,一起)但少闲人(只是)二、填空题7.解释下列句中加点字。

人教版英语八年级上册阅读理解训练精选15篇(含答案)

人教版英语八年级上册阅读理解训练精选15篇(含答案)

人教版八年级上册英语阅读理解训练第1篇In the world, soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called“Dream(梦幻) World Cups”in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2006B.2007C.2005D.20043.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In“Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A, B and C答案 B A B C D第2篇One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive”in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s t he best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My FamilyD. September 11 and My Turn.参考答案CDAD第3篇My father is tall and has short gray hair. He wears glasses with heavy black frames(框). But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he’s 15 years old. He’s short and he is wearing glasses with small, round frames. He has short yellow hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”. I’m 15 years old now. I’m of medium height and I have short hair. My hair isn’t yellow. It’s blue. My dad thinks it’s strange(奇怪的), but my friends think it’s great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames.They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. I never wear blue jeans. I like big baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock bands on them.1. What kind of glasses is the writer’s father wearing in the pict ure?A. Glasses with heavy black frames.B. Glasses with bright red frames.C. Glasses with small round frames.2. What color is the writer’s hair?A. Yellow.B. Blue.C. Gray.3. What does the writer like to wear?A. Blue jeans and a T-shirt.B. Yellow jeans and a long T-shirt.C. Big baggy pants and long T-shirts.4. What’s on Father’s T-shirt?A. The word “love”.B. Cool earrings.C. Pictures of rock bands.5. Who has an earring in one ear?A. The writer’s father.B. The writer.C. The writer’s friends.参考答案C B C A B第4篇In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artis. So he invented a very simple camera(照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway. In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example,somein the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people.The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were nor just cooies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.1.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window2.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer3.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.4. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people5.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras参考答案 C B D B A第5篇“Cool”is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new”or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, somepeople have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word “cool”has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express”means“________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems参考答案:1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D第6篇Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp”in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C第7篇Every country has its own way of cooking.Ameri can people have their own way of cooking,don't they?Most people in the United states like fast food,but if you think that American people don't 1 ike cooking,you are wrong.It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch,but they also think cooking is interesting.Parents see the importance of teaching their children how to cook,and most Americans say that home—cooked meals are the best.Americans have their own way of cooking.For example,baking(烘烤)is the most popular way of cooking in America.Most American families have ovens(烤炉).American cooks(厨师)pay attention to(注意)the balance of food.When planninga big meal,they try to cook meat,a few vegetab]es,some bread and sweet food.They also like to make the meal look beautiful.There are so many kinds of colorful foods,so the meal is healthy and look beau tiful,too.[来源:]1.Most Americans ______.A.don't like cooking B.cook food in the morningC.1ike home-cooked meals D.1ike having a picnic2.What does the sentence“It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch”mean?It means______.A.they don't eat dinner B.they like eating fast foodC.they only eat fast food D.they can't cook3.______is the most popular way of cooking jn the USA.A.Baking B.Cutting C.Frying D.Boiling4.How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?A.He cooks a lot of meat.B.He cooks meat,regetables,bread and sweet food for a big meal.C.He makes the food delicious.D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.、5.Which is TRUE according to the passa ge?A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.B.American people only cook at home in t he evening.C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.D.Most people in the United states don't 1ike fast food at a11.参考答案CBABA第8篇Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive a t their grandparents’home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.1. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck2. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car3. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans4. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day5. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes参考答案 B D C A B第9篇Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do,while others don't.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It's really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the president's house on fire. In 1814,in order to hide the marks of the fire,the stone walls of the president's house were painted white and it has been the “White House”ever since.1. White House is a house for ___________.A. the American people.B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A.D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought with America in ____________.A. 1810B. 1812C. 1814D. 19163. The house is called “White House”because ____________.A. it's covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A. the house is oldB. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint5. “ever since”means ___________.A. neverB. onceC. from then onD. before参考答案 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C第10篇Did you feel it was warmer than before ? There have been warm winter in China since 1986, said scientists.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) emission(排放)because it’s the main reason for global(全球)warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green .Can you slow glogal warming ? Sure ! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide we send out into the air .Here are some pieces of advice to help save the earth.Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirt means you save the energy(能源). Change your light bulbs(灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask th em to use baskets. Open a window. Don’t use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperaturehigher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy. Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes. It’s time f or all of us to do something to save the earth.1. The main reason for global warming is ___________.A. the oilB. carbon dioxideC. paper cups, bags and boxesD. televisions and computers2. The word “amount” in the second paragraph means “__________”.A. 体积B.面积C.总量D.重量3. How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. It’s a pity(可怜)to wear your dad’s old T-shirt.B. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D. Using paper bags saves energy a lot.5. The passage is mainly about the ways to _______.A. slow down global warmingB. make energyC. change our daily lifeD. change the world weather参考答案BCDBA第11篇A lady who never gave upShe was a poor girl who worked to get money to pay for her lessons. She became the famous woman scientist of her time. That’s the story of Marie Curie’s life. She didn’t mind working and she didn’t care about the honors(荣誉) that were given to her in later years.Marie was born in 1867. Her name was Marie Sklosovska then. She live in Poland. Her father was a teacher. Everyone soon saw that Marie had a quick mind. Marie’s mother died when her youngest daughter was only ten. From then on, Marie knew that she would have to work hard at her lessons if she wanted to be successful(成功的) in her life. She studied very hard and was one of the best students at her school.Marie and her older sister, Bronya, wanted to study in France at the Sorbonne. But their father didn’t have enough money to send them there. It was Marie who had an idea: she would teach at home and send her money to Bronya. After her sister finished studying in Paris, she would get work and send Marie the money to study there herself. So Marie worked very hard for six years to pay for her sister’s studies. At last it was Marie’s turn but when she got to France, her sister was married and could not give her much help.Again Marie worked. She studied in a small room without heat or light. She lived on bread and tea most of the time. But all she thought of was her maths and science. This was her world.After four years’hard work, Marie and her husband found something whichwas called radium(镭). They were given the Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) for their great discovery(发现). But they were too ill to go Stockholm themselves to receive it. Marie always said that it was because if her children that she want her work. And she discovered a hidden power and gave it to the world. It was the same power, however, that killed Marie in 1934.1,Marie Sklodovska was born in _______.A. FranceB. PolandC. Stockholm2,Marie did not go to Paris with her sister because ______.A. she did not want toB. she always thought of her maths and science first.C. She had to earn money to pay for her sister’s study.3,She received her higher education (教育) at _____.A. PolandB. StockholmC. the Stockholm4,In Paris Marie had to live on bread and tea because_______.A. she had no timeB. she had to support her sisterC. her sister could not give her much help5,The greatness(伟大) of Marie’s life in the fact that_______.A. she received two Nobel PrizesB. she was the first woman to work at the SorbonneC. she worked hard without taking care of the fame and honors she received参考答案B C B C C第12篇Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him,“Don't forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home,his wife said,“Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.”He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later,the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said,“Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can't find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,”said the old man.“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right,you don't have to buy another ticket,”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly,“You don't know why I'm worried. If I don't find my ticket,I can't r emember my station. Where am I going? ”1. The old man bought a ticket _______.A. after he got on the trainB. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy oneD. when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later,the conductor began _______.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old man that he didn't need to buy another ticket because _________.A. the man was very oldB. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticketD. he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A. he couldn't get on the train.B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with himD. he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wifeB. The old man didn't find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old manD. The old man had to buy another ticket参考答案BCBDB第13篇The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:“Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh at your mistakes,you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy4. When you make a mistake,you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angry5. The story tells us:“_____”.A. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesn't make mistakes参考答案 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D第14篇A long time ago people thought that the Sun went round the Earth. In some countries people even said that the Sun was a god(神). They thought the god drove across the sky each day on a golden horse. Now we know the Earth goes round the Sun. It takes the Earth a year to go all way round the Sun. Today man even know how far it is for the Earth to go round the Sun. They tell us that the Earth travels over a thousand miles a minute on its journey round the Sun.The Sun is really a star. It is much bigger than the Earth and it is very hot. Some people have been to the moon but we know that no one can ever go to the Sun. It is far too hot for people to live anywhere near it. The Sun is three hundred thousand times(倍)heavier than the Earth and more than 1 million times larger.1. A long time ago, people said the Sun was _____.A. a golden horse of godB. a god on a golden horseC. a god with golden dressD. a god and a golden horse2. People can never live anywhere near the sun because it is _____.A. too hotB. too farC. too smallD. too heavier3. The Earth travels over _____ miles an hour.A. 1, 000B. 100, 000C. 6, 000, 000D. 60, 0004. One year is _____.A. the time for the Earth to turn round.B. the time the Earth travels one thousand miles.C. the time the Earth goes round the Sun one circle(圈,周).D. the journey of the Earth.5. Which of the following is TRUE? _____A. The moon is the planet of the Sun.B. One day man can land on the Sun.C. The Sun is a star like other stars.D. The moon is the nearest star to us in space.参考答案B A D C C第15篇My name is Sarah. I like animals very much. When I left school at eighteen, I got a job at a zoo as a student keeper. Now,five years later, things have changed --- I have passed my exams and I am a full animal keeper.The money is not good. I only get£9,000 a year. You have to be outside in rain and snow, which is hard work, and you get very dirty. But this doesn’t matter to me because animals are the most important thing in my life!There are a hundred monkeys and fifty deer in my part of the zoo and I give them their food and clean their houses. I also need to watch them carefully to be sure that they are all well. In fact rhinos(犀牛)are my favourite animals and so last year I went to Africa(非洲)with a workmate for a month to study them.The zoo is open every day and I work five different days each week. I live in a small flat (公寓) twenty minutes away and I get up at ten to seven and start work at eight. The first thing I do when I get home at quarter past five is to take a shower!1. Sarah left school ____________.A. eighteen years agoB. nine years agoC. five years ago2. How does Sarah feel about working in bad weather?A. She hates getting dirty.B. She doesn’t mind it.C. She likes the snow.3. The animals Sarah like best are the ____________.A. monkeysB. deerC. rhinos。

八年级语文下册阅读理解专题(含答案)

八年级语文下册阅读理解专题(含答案)

八年级语文下册阅读理解专题(含答案)题目一
题目描述
阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。

短文
中国是一个拥有五千年悠久历史的国家,积累了丰富的文化遗产。

其中,中国的四大发明对世界文明的发展做出了巨大贡献。

这四大发明包括造纸术、印刷术、火药和指南针。

造纸术使人们能够记录和传播知识,印刷术则提高了书籍的制作效率。

火药的发明使军事战争有了新的改变。

指南针的发明则革命性地改变了人们的航海方式。

题目一
这篇短文主要讲了中国的四大发明对世界文明的贡献。

请回答以下问题:
1. 中国的四大发明分别是什么?
题目一答案
1. 造纸术、印刷术、火药和指南针。

题目二
题目描述
读完下面的文章,回答问题。

文章
李白是唐代著名的诗人,被誉为“诗仙”。

他的诗歌写了很多美丽的山水和宏伟的江河。

李白的诗歌表达了他对自然景观的热爱和对人生的不同感悟。

题目二
这篇文章主要介绍了李白的什么内容?
题目二答案
1. 李白的诗歌和他对自然景观的热爱以及对人生的不同感悟。

题目三
题目描述
阅读以下故事,然后回答问题。

故事
小明喜欢看书,他每天都会花大量时间阅读不同类型的书籍。

他喜欢读小说、历史书和科普读物。

阅读让他的知识和见识得到了不断扩展,也让他展开了想象的翅膀。

题目三
这篇故事主要讲了小明的什么爱好?
题目三答案
1. 小明喜欢阅读。

以上就是关于八年级语文下册阅读理解专题的文档。

希望对你有所帮助!。

初二暑假作业答案2023人教版(6篇)

初二暑假作业答案2023人教版(6篇)

初二暑假作业答案2023人教版(6篇)1.初二暑假作业答案2023人教版篇一一、听力理解1—5CBBAA 6—10CABAB 11-15ABCCA 16-20CEBDA二、单项选择21-25DCDAD 26—30DBAAD 31—35:CBBCB三、完形填空1-5ACBDA 6—10BCAAB四、阅读理解1—5BCBBA 6—10ADBDC 11—15ACADB 16—20DACEB五、短文填空1.living2.famous3.athletes4.chance5.However6.everywhere7.dan gerous8.injured9.real 10.happier.六、补充对话1.What’s wrong with you ?What’s up ?2 What should I do ?3.Why?4.OK/Sounds good/Good idea.5.What time is it/What’s the time?2.初二暑假作业答案2023人教版篇二1-5DCCCA6-10BBABB11.health12.nervous13.disappointing14.lucky15.true16.decision17.hometown18.graduate19.if20.danger21.身体健康22.海平面23.首先24.打开25.传递26.克服27.besupposedto28.dobetterin29.keepout30.geton31.was good at32.decied to33.I can34.20-minute walk35.he would tha t36-40ADEBC41-45TFFFT46.A flight attendant47.Eor two years48.Because she wanted to traval49.Five years50.At Hilltop Language School3.初二暑假作业答案2023人教版篇三一、选择:DCBBCBADBC二、填空:11、y=2x-112、略13、614、此袋尿素多不超过75.1kg,少不少于74.9kg15、2016、study或学习17、(2,3)(2,-3)(-2,3)(-2,-3)18、40度三、19、(1)消元正确得3分,全解对得2分,结论1分(2)解①得x>-3--------2分,解②得x≤2-------2分解得-320、画图正确得5分,说明理由得3分(文字或符号)。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6完形填空、阅读理解专项练习题(附答案解析)

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6完形填空、阅读理解专项练习题(附答案解析)

八下Unit 6专项训练—完形填空、阅读理解一、完形填空AOnce there lived a king in a small country. Every summer, the king went to his palace near a forest and then __1__ to his palace in the city center in autumn.One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest. He didn't tell anyone else where he had gone, so he was very happy __2__ the peace and quietness as he swam. __3__,he heard a loud noise. Looking around, he saw a big bear coming at him. The king was very __4__. He jumped out of the water and ran away at once. He ran and ran __5__ he was completely lost. Finally, being hungry and tired, he saw an old house in the forest. He knocked on the door and an old farmer __6__ it. “I'm your king,”he said to the old man. “I'm hungry. Bring me something to eat quickly!”The old man lived a poor life and his __7__ was not good enough for the king. He had only four eggs, but since the king was so hungry, the farmer __8__ the simple food and gave it to the king. The king ate the eggs and felt much better. “Thank you, good man,”the king said, “How much must I pay you __9__ them?”“$19. ”“How __10__ they are! Are eggs rare (稀罕的) here?”“No,”answered the old farmer, “but kings are!”()1. A. reached B. shouted C. pointed D. returned ()2. A. to use B. to enjoy C. to draw D. to describe ()3. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Suddenly fortably ()4. A. afraid B. bored C. relaxed D. excited ()5. A. if B. until C. unless D. because ()6. A. painted B. repaired C. controlled D. opened ()7. A. family B. house C. food D. life()8. A. cooked B. changed C. imagined D. bought ()9. A. of B. for C. through D. without ()10. A. big B. small C. cheap D. expensiveBOnce upon a time, there was a very good woodcutter (樵夫). One day, when he was cutting down a tree next to a ______11, he lost his axe(斧头) in the water.The water was deep, so he could not get his axe back. He had only one axe, and he ______12 it to make a living. He sat down and began to cry. As he was ______13, a goddess(女神) appeared. She asked the man what was wrong. She listened to him carefully and felt sorry for him.But _____14 could she help him? Suddenly she came up with a great idea. She dove (潜入) into the lake and _____15 a gold axe back.“Is this the axe you lost?” asked the goddess _____16 with a smile. The man looked at the gold axe, knowing it wasn’t his. So he ______17 to accept it.The goddess dove into the water again and brought back a silver(银的) axe. But the man _____18 said that was not his axe.The goddess went down for the third time and returned ____19 an old iron axe. “That is the right one!” said the woodcutter happily.The goddess was so moved that she decided to give him the other two axes as ____20.This time, the woodcutter was happy to receive what he should get.11. A. school B. lake C. park D. farm12. A. asked B. made C. needed D. forgot13. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. excited14. A. why B. how C. when D. where15. A. gave B. put C. bought D. brought16. A. easily B. kindly C. loudly D. quickly17.A. wanted B. agreed C. refused D. expected18. A. often B. either C. just D. also19. A. to B. for C. with D. from20. A. secrets B. ideas C. thanks D. giftCAll horses once lived in the wild, running freely wherever they wanted. Then they were caught by man and ________21 on the farm. How did it ________22?Once upon a time horses shared the ________23 with wild boars(野猪). Just like little boys, the boars loved to make a ________24 when they were very happy. This made the horses feel ________25, because the boars lived in the best places where the ________26 was fresh and tasty. Horses had to live in those poor places without green grass or clean water.In the end, horses went to the people of the nearby village and asked for ________27. “Yes,” they said, “we will ________28 the boars for you, and help you to be able to eat tasty food, but in ________19 you must live with us and let us ride you whenever we want.” The men made saddles(马鞍) and, taking their knives, rode on the horses to ________30 with the boars and finally drove them away. And from then on, horses became the servants of man.21. A. watched B. kept C. closed D. hit22. A. stop B. deal C. happen D. continue23. A. time B. spirit C. information D. land24. A. journey B. life C. mess D. story25. A. unhappy B. lucky C. comfortable D. forgetful26. A. air B. grass C. room D. wood27. A. food B. need C. help D. excuse28. A. drive away B. find out C. give up D. eat up29. A. need B. danger C. size D. return30. A. play B. fight C. compete D. help二、阅读理解AAre fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same? They are both stories for kids,but fables are stories for adults(成人), too.Fables are usually short stories. They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are over three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples.Fairy tales are usually stories for children,often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because about two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, The Death of the Little Hen, The Fisherman and His Wife and The Strange Musician.1. The underlined phrase “passed down” means “________” in Chinese.A. 记载B. 编写C. 流传D. 出版2. What are most of the characters in fables?A. Humans.B. Fairies.C. Giants.D.Animals.3. Which of the following is a fable?A. The Frog Prince.B. The Strange Musician.C. The Lion and the Mouse.D. Sleeping Beauty.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fables are stories only for adults.B. There are over 300 fables in Aesop's Fables.C. The characters in fairy tales are often magic.D. Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales.5. What's the passage mainly about?A. Two famous foreign writers.B. Differences between fables and fairy tales.C. Famous fables and fairy tales.D. The reason why kids like reading stories.BA young queen was given a magic box by a wizard (男巫). The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she collected them all, she would open the magic box.The queen felt disappointed because nothing special happened.One day when the queen decided to return to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn't have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated (犹豫), because she had been told the box had magical powers. But seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box and a voice said, “Why look for it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself. ”While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best queen ever in history.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。

八年级英语阅读理解试题解析与答案详解

八年级英语阅读理解试题解析与答案详解

八年级英语阅读理解试题解析与答案详解一、阅读理解1. 根据短文内容,回答问题。

题目:What did Sarah do last weekend?解析:题目要求根据短文内容回答问题。

首先要仔细阅读短文,找出与问题相关的信息。

根据短文内容可知,Sarah上个周末去了超市,并买了一些水果。

所以,答案是Sarah去了超市。

2. 根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

题目:Why did Lucy want to go to the bookstore?解析:题目要求根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

首先要仔细阅读短文,理解文中的意思。

根据短文内容可知,Lucy想要买一本新书,所以她去了书店。

所以,答案是Lucy想要买书。

3. 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。

题目:The film starts at 5:30 pm.解析:题目要求根据短文内容判断正误。

首先要仔细阅读短文,理解文中的意思。

根据短文内容可知,电影是在下午七点开始的,所以这句话是错误的。

所以,答案是F。

二、答案详解1. 题目:What did Sarah do last weekend?解析:题目要求回答Sarah上个周末做了什么。

根据短文内容可知,Sarah上个周末去了超市,并买了一些水果。

所以,答案是Sarah去了超市。

2. 题目:Why did Lucy want to go to the bookstore?解析:题目要求回答Lucy为什么想要去书店。

根据短文内容可知,Lucy想要买一本新书,所以她去了书店。

所以,答案是Lucy想要买书。

3. 题目:The film starts at 5:30 pm.解析:题目要求判断句子"The film starts at 5:30 pm."的正误。

根据短文内容可知,电影是在下午七点开始的,所以这句话是错误的。

所以,答案是F。

本文简要解析了八年级英语阅读理解试题,并提供了详细的答案解析。

人教版英语八年级下册专题11任务型阅读专练20篇(练习版)(人教版)含答案

人教版英语八年级下册专题11任务型阅读专练20篇(练习版)(人教版)含答案

八年级下学期期末重难知识点串讲+精练专题11 任务型阅读专练(一)He was 50 years old when I was born. I didn’t know why he was home instead of mom, but I was the only one of my friends who had their dad around.Dad did so many things for me during my school years. He would always make lunch for me to take to school. There would be a napkin (餐巾纸) (A)____ “I love you” written on it. He always had some silly saying to make me smile and let me know that (B) 他爱我. My friends all wished they had someone who showed them that kind of love. I was so proud to have him as my father. ①When I left home (C) ____college, I thought the messages would stop. But my friends and I were glad that his messages continued. I’m happy to call him a lot and we started a ritual (仪式) that stayed with us. After I said good-bye, he always said. “Angie?” “Yes, dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, dad.”My friends used to call him “Coolest Dad in the Universe (宇宙).” And when they learned that he had cancer (癌症), they sent him a card that they all signed. ② I wouldn’t be surprised if my friends started sending napkins to their children. He inspired (激励) them to express their own love.③ As he was growing sicker, I decided to come home. Those were the hardest days to go through. I was alone with him in the hospital a few days before he died.(D) We watched TV hand in hand. As I was getting ready to leave, he said, “Angie?” “Yes, dad?” “I love you.” “I love you, too, dad.”1.在文中(A) 和(C) 的空白处填入适当的单词:_____;_____2.将文中画线部分(B) 译成英语:_____3.将文中画线部分(D) 改写为:We _____and watched TV.4.在文中①②③选出能够填入“He taught all of us about a father’s love.”的位置:_____5.从文中找出两个表达对父亲的喜爱之情的形容词:_____;_____(二)A giant panda is a kind of bear. It has a white face with black patches around its eyes. (A) 它也有黑色的耳朵, shoulders and legs. The rest of its body is white.HomePandas live high up in the mountains of Central and Western China. They live in the bamboo forests there.FoodPandas in the wild (B) usually eat bamboo. In zoos, their menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots. A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day.BehaviourPandas like to live on their own. They need to eat a lot to stay healthy, so they spend (C) more than 12 hours a day eating. Although they are big and heavy, it is not difficult for them to climb trees. ( D) They are strong enough to protect themselves.LifePandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos they can live for up (E) 35 years.The futurePeople are cutting (F) forests, so the pandas are losing their homes. Some people are killing them for their fur. They are cruel to do so. There are not many pandas in the world now. It is important for us to protect them.6.将文中划线部分(A)译成英语:________7.写出文中划线部分(B)和(C)的同义词或近义词:________;________8.将文中划线部分(D)改写为:They are ________ strong ________ they can protect themselves.9.在文中(E)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词:________;________10.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语:________(三)I’m a girl who never puts off (拖延)until tomorrow what I can do today. In fact, I’m always quick to act and do things in time. ①__________After school, I’ll rush home to do my homework. I finish doing it as soon as (A)__________. I will never watch TV or join my friends to play before my homework is finished.(B)如果有难题, I’ll keep working on it.When study is over, I have spare time all to myself. I don’t have a burden (负担)on my mind. So I can make plans out of my own interests.②__________ I’ve already started trying these out. I got to act in a movie and I also became a student host at my school.But it wasn’t easy to develop my homework habits. I was once a lazy child.(C)I hated to get up early and I putthings off until the last minute. ③__________ But I made up my mind to be strict (严格的)with myself. My parents and friends helped (E)__________ change little by little.How about you? Being early to do things really makes a difference!11.在文中(A)和(E)的空白处分别填入适当的单词。

人教版英语 八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)

人教版英语  八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)

人教版英语八年级英语下册阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Help Lost AnimalsWe need to raise money to take care of lost dogs and cats. You can also adopt (收养)one if you like from March 25 to April 15.Please help!Animal Centerwww.sa-animal foundation. orgDonate Your Old ClothesDo you have clothes you don't wear anymore?We'll collect them and give them to the poor all year round.Love Foundation: 4237-6854Seventh Grade Food Stand(货摊)Do you want to enjoy fresh fruit juice and delicious fast food at a low price? Visit us at the school market on March 15!Pingliang Junior High SchoolCool Pet ShowBring your pet to the talent show at 1:00 p. m. on Mar, 22. Have fun and win big prizes! Expect to see you!Redwood City ZooA. Animal CenterB. Love FoundationC. Redwood City ZooD. Pingliang Junior High School(2)Carol can give the old clothes to Love Foundation ___________________.A. on March 15B. on March 22C. from March 25 to April 15D. at any time (3)Sally can ______________ in order to win big prizes.A. make new clothes for herB. visit the animals at Animal CenterC. take her pet dog for the talent showD. help a student from Pingliang Junior High School【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是广告类阅读,提供了四则关于领养宠物、旧衣捐赠、学习超市和宠物秀的广告信息。

人教版初二上册语文阅读试题及答案

人教版初二上册语文阅读试题及答案

人教版初二上册语文阅读试题及答案随着语文考试的即将来临,大家都做好复习的准备了吗?这份设计良好的试题卷将会有效的去检测出你的学习情况。

以下是由店铺收集整理的人教版初二上册语文阅读试题,希望能够帮助到你!人教版初二上册语文阅读试题一.阅读常识(9分)1. “煮豆燃豆箕,豆在釜中泣。

本是同根生,相煎何太急。

”这首诗的作者是时期的。

(2分)2.请根据课外阅读的外国名著,补全下面的名人对联。

(2分)上联:搏命运风浪奏出一支支悲壮的乐曲(贝多芬)下联:炼钢铁意志 (奥斯特洛夫斯基)3.《杂文报》上登过一首仿李白诗的诗作:“朝辞白鹿彩云间,千里莲花一日还,考察才经两站路,旅费已花万余元。

”(白鹿,指庐山白鹿书院;莲花,指黄山的莲花峰。

)①从上诗中摘录词语填空。

(3分)这首诗揭露和谴责了一些人以“ ”为名,游山玩水,大肆挥霍国家钱财,糟蹋人民血汗钱的丑恶行径。

“ ”和“ ”形成鲜明对比,激愤之情,溢于言表。

②这首诗仿写李白的《早发白帝城》,请写出原诗内容。

(2分)二.阅读感悟和能力(15分)1.展开合理想像,用优美流畅的语言(50字左右),把下面诗句(选一)所表现的画面描述出来。

(4分)树树皆秋色,山山唯落晖。

(王绩《野望》)晴川历历汉阳树,芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。

(崔颢《黄鹤楼》)2.请结合自己的人生感悟,谈谈你对下面诗句的理解。

(3分)会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。

(杜甫《望岳》)3.如果将下面一段描写天气的语言改成天气预报的语言形式,请用恰当的语言表述。

(3分)清晨,天上飘着片片白云,中午,天空渐渐聚集了层层阴云,到了下午,便下起了蒙蒙细雨,轻风拂面,使人略感凉意。

4.目前世界上所鉴定的生物物种有170多万种。

上个世纪80年代,世界上平均每天至少有一种生物灭绝,从1990年开始,平均每小时消失一种物种,到2000年,估计有100多万种生物物种从地球上消失。

(2分)5.读下面的小故事,联系学习、工作、生活某方面,写出故事给你的感悟。

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Date: N0.11Bill: Great! Tomorrow is the first day of our vacation.Jim: That’s all right! What are you doing for the vacation?Bill: I’m going to Tibet in China.Jim: That’s a wonderful place!Bill: Yeah! I have a lot of Chinese friends there.Jim: How long are you staying there?Bill: About a week. How about you?Jim: I’m leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow. My friend invites me to attend his birthday party next week. Marry is going with me.Bill: Is she attending to party, too?Ji m: Maybe not, she’s visiting her cousin there.Bill: How long are you staying there?Jim: I’m staying there about a week. But Marry is staying for half a mouth.Bill: Have a good time.Jim: You , too.1. Where is Bill going for vacation?2. What’s Bill do ing in Tiber?3. What’s jim doing in Hong Kong?4. What’s Mary doing in Hong Kong?6. How long are Jim and Mary staying in Hong Kong?Date: N0.12W: When do you want to leave for that seaside town, Matha?M: I’m not sure yet, but maybe we are leaving this Friday after work. It’s a long drive.W: How long is it?M: Five or six hours.W: You leave at 4:30 right after your office work. And you’ll be there around nine or ten.M: I think so. And we could still have a good night’s sleep.W: What are you doing there?M: We are going to the beach and swimming, I thinkW: Hope you have a good time there.1. What do you think Matha is?A. A studentB. An office workerC. A shopkeeperD. A teacher2. Where is Matha going this weekend?A. the seasideB. the mountains.C. a shopping centerD. a village.3. How long is the driving?A. 1-2 hoursB. 5-6 hoursC. 3-4 hoursD. 7-8 hours4. When are they leaving?A. At 4:00 pmB. At 5:00 pmC. At 4:30 pmD. At 5:30 pm5. What are they doing there?A. Sleeping in the hotel.B. Shopping in the hotelC. SwimmingD. SkatingDate: N0.13In July, my friend and I are taking a camping trip. We will travel for four weeks and will visit the United States and part of Canada. We decided to camp because it does not cost as much as staying in hotel.We had to plan very carefully. First, the car we are going to drive is very small. So we decided to take only one small suitcase each and as few camping things as possible. We will take some medicine with us, to stop insects from hurting us, and also food for picnics. Second, there is a lot of see in the United States and Canada, so we had to decide on the direction we wanted to drive. All of this planning took a long time.The date we are leaving is July 2. We want to see and do many things on our camping tour. We want to climb the mountains, vaster famous caves, and swim in cool mountain rivers. We want to visit many cities and talk to many people. We also want to find a hotel room if it rains at night. We hope to have an exciting trip.1. From the passage we can know they will come back_______.A. at the beginning of July.B. in the middle of July.C. at the beginning of August.D. at the end of August.2. The two friends are going to take a camping trip______A. Because it will be warm enough in July.B. so that they can save money.C. though it will be a long trip.D. if they have four weeks’ time off.3. Which of the following statements is possible true?A. July is coming near.B. They are quite rich.C. They are visiting all over U.S and Canada.D. They are now on the trip.4. We learn from the second paragraph that _________.A. They must have been hurt by insects.B. they must have studied the map carefully.C. They must have brought a lot in the car.D. they must have been ill.5. What will happen if they are caught in the rain?A. they have to stay in a hotel for the night.B. they will have to stop climbing.C. they will go swimming.D. they will talk to people while it rains.Date: N0.14When people take a vacation, can they always enjoys it?The fact is that some people who travel for pleasure get no pleasure from it at all. Others, who travel because they must travel, have a lot of fun doing it. What makes one trip more enjoyable than another?Any trip can be enjoyable if it is well planned. Every minute that you spend in planning your trip may save= ll your ten minutes of trouble during your trip. If may also add an hour of pleasure. Many resorts and cites around the world are popular during some months of the year and less popular during other months. Find out if the pl aces you are visiting have an “in” season and an “off” season. This may help you to decide when you want to go. The weather may be too cold or too hot. The beaches may be closed. Hotels and restaurants may be shut. Be sure to find out them before you go.1. Do all people have fun taking a vacation?2. Do we need to make a good plan before we take a vacation?3. Are the resorts popular all the year round?4. Which place had you better not go?5. What are we sure to find out before we take a vacation?Date: N0.15Matt is in a new school now. It’s not very far from his home. It usually takes him ten minutes to get to school by bike. School begins at 7:50 every morning. But these days Matt is often late for school. This morning, he is late again. The teacher is very angry.“How do you usually come to school?” asks the teacher.“By bike”, Matt answers.“What time do you usually get up in the morning?”“At 6:30”“Well, it’s not late. What time do you usually leave home?”“I leave home at 7:45”“Why not go to school a little earlier?”“I can’t”“can’t?”“My mother is ill. She stays in bed all day. I must look after her and give her medicine at the right time. So I’m often late for school.” Says Matt with tears in his eyes.“I see. M att, you are a good boy!” says the teacher.1. How does Matt usually go to school?2. How long does it usually take Matt to go to school by bike?3. When does Matt usually get up?4. Why does Matt often late for school these days?5. Is the teacher still angry at last? Why ?。

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