2018版高考英语一轮复习第2部分专题7 动词的时态与语态即学巩固

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1 2018版高考英语(全国版)大一轮复习动词的时态和语态随堂巩固即时提升

have enjoyed
解析：句意：这是我第一次吃这种月饼。在
“It/This/That is/was the first/second/…time＋(that)从句”中，如果主句用一般现在时，从句常用现在完成时。故填 have enjoyed。
第二部分
第一讲
4． (2017· 江西南昌一模)At a young age ， he ___________ (move) to Spain and now plays professionally for the FC Barcelona.
时楼上突然传来了崩裂的声音。sb. be doing sth. when…为固定句型，意为“某人正在做某事时，突然„„”，再由从句中的谓语动词 heard 可知，主句应用过去进行时。故填 was watching。
第二部分
第一讲
3．(2017· 辽宁朝阳月考)It is the first time that I ____________ (enjoy) this kind of moon cake.
felt
解析：句意：在 2006 年，我觉得我需要一个新的挑战，
因此我决定修一门电影制作的课程。根据时间状语 In 2006 可知，应用一般过去时。故填 felt。
第二部分
第一讲
7．(2017· 浙江杭州五校联考)According to Charles Keeling, the amount of carbon dioxide ____________ (increase) sharply and steadily over the forty years between 1957 and 1997.
is determined

(通用版)18版高考英语大一轮复习第2部分语法专题词形变化类第三课时动词的时态和语态课件新人教版

Hardly had the speaker finished his speech when the audience kept
asking him questions. 演讲者一结束他的讲话，观众就不停地向他提问。规则❹ It/That/This was the first/second...time＋that从句，that从句的谓语动词要用过去完成时。
This is the first time that we have seen a film in the cinema as a family. 这是我们全家第一次到电影院看电影。 ③It/This is the best/worst/most interesting等＋名词＋从句＋现在完成时 This is the most interesting novel he has ever written. 这是他写得最有趣的一部小说。
expect等。
I had meant to help you，but I was too busy at that moment. 我本打算帮你的，但当时我太忙了。
规则 ❸ 在 “no sooner...than...” 或 “hardly/scarcely...when...” 结构中，主句的谓语动词用过去完成时。
4.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and
________ (be) too violent for use at the table.(2016· 全国Ⅲ，49)
5.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high quality oil are using for cooking.(2016· 全国Ⅰ，短文改错) 答案 1.was allowed 2.is 3.be made 4.were ing→used

2018年高考英语外研版一轮复习课件：语法专项一、动词的时态和语态精品

【典例剖析】用所给词的适当形式填空 (2016·北京高考)Jack______(work)in the lab when the power cut occurred.
解题关键: 根据句意“Jack正在实验室工作的时候突然停电了。”以及关键词occurred可知, 此句型是 was/were doing. . . when. . . 结构。答案判定: was working
现在进主要用于表示目前或现阶段正在进行的动作行时或状态, 常跟时间状语now, at present等连用
*He usually writes a lot of letters, but he isn’t writing at present.
【典例剖析】用所给词的适当形式填空 (2015·北京高考)I______(write)to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday.
(2)在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 *He said he would not go if it rained. (3)表达“原以为/本来认为/原希望”等意义时, know, think, expect等动词常用一般过去时。 *I didn’t expect to meet you here. 我没料到会在这里碰见你。
③be about to do sth. 表示即将要发生某事。该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用。 *The train is about to leave.
【典例剖析】用所给词的适当形式填空 (2015·全国卷Ⅱ)If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we________(wait)for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.

2018版高考英语大一轮复习第2部分专题复习巧点拨专题7书面表达课件新人教版

(Ⅱ)根据要点，确定与主题相关的核心词汇。本作文的核心词汇为 mountain climbing，在动笔之前，考生不妨在草稿纸上写下与登山有关的一些词汇，如 climb， run， see， arrive 等。有关心情的，如 excited， happy， crazy， mad， nervous， upset，relaxed，tired，bored 等。有关天气的，如 fine，sunny， cloudy ， windy 等。有关风景的，如 beautiful ， fantastic ， unbelievable，splendid，breathtaking 等。有关个人感受的，如 valuable，instructive，inspiring 等。
(Ⅴ)认真书写，卷面整洁。高考英语写作评分标准中对书写有较高的要求，尤其是现在英语作文都要进行网上阅卷，如果书写较差，会影响到扫描质量。因此，考生在答卷时，一定要认真、清楚、规范地书写，以确保卷面干净整洁。另外，一定要学会避免一些不必要的拼写方面的低级错误，做到“宁可不出彩，也要不出错”，这样才能保证获得高分。结合以上五点，考生可以轻松地在规定的时间内写出一篇合格的文章(加黑部分为亮点)。
第二部分专题复习巧点拨
专题七
书面表达
Ⅰ.备考策略 [ 典例] 星光中学(Xingguang High School)近期举行了一
次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括： 1．时间与地点：4 月 10 日，大青山(Daqing Mountain)； 2．活动的过程； 3．你对这次活动的评论。注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise， our school organized mountain climbing on April 10.Hundreds of us took part in it. It was a nice day.At 8：00 am，we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits.All the way we were chatting， singing and laughing， enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.When some fell behind，others would come and offer help.About 2 hours later ， we all reached the top.Bathed in the sunshine，we jumped and cheered with joy.

高考英语一轮复习第27 动词的时态与语态即学巩固高三全册英语试题

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校专题7 动词的时态与语态〔即学巩固〕Ⅰ.单句语法填空 580828561．(2015·北京，22改编)—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes，We were treated (treat) well by our hosts.解析：根据上下文，这里谈的是举行过的一次聚会，应该用过去时，并且“我们”是被主人招待的，所以需用一般过去时的被动语态。

句意：——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好地招待了我们。

2．(2015·北京，26改编)In the last few years，China has made (make) great achievements in environmental protection.解析：时间状语in/over the last few years通常与现在完成时连用。

句意：在过去的几年中，中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。

3．(2015·北京，30改编)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I will call (call) him later.解析：据第一句的时态判断，Dr. Jackson目前不在办公室，所以打电话是将来的事。

句意：——Dr. Jackson现在不在办公室。

——好的，我待会再给他打。

4．(2015·天津，6改编)Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she will be teaching (teach) a class at that time.解析：根据题干时间状语3 o'clock this afternoon的提示可知，动作发生时间为将来；而句尾的at that time为一个特定的时间点，因此，该题强调在将来的大时间背景下的某一个特定时间点发生的事，故用将来进行时。

2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题动词时态和语态1练含解析新人教版必修320171212199

动词时态语态（1）语法知识精练I．单句填空1.[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]When fat and salt 64.________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.2.[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]Steam engines 65.________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.3. [2017·全国卷Ⅱ] Later, engineers 68.________ (manage) to construct railways ina system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.4.[2017·全国卷Ⅲ] Sarah 63.________ (tell) that she could be Britain's new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.5.[2017·全国卷Ⅲ] But at the moment, school 69.________ (come) first.6.[2017·浙江卷6月考]Pahlsson and her husband 62.________ (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again，” she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63.________ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64.________ it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it.7. 【2017届江苏省南京市高三第三次模拟】The boss _________(promise) the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.8. 【2017届北京市海淀区高三5月期末练习（二模）】Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she _____(plant) in the garden were growing.9. 【2017届北京市东城区高三5月综合练习（二模）】Their flight ______ (delay)due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.10.【2017届天津市河北区高三总复习质量检测（二）】Whenever you a present, you should think about it f rom the receiver’s point of view.11．There ________ (be) more than 100 million references to the word “tuhao” on social media since early September this year.12． All the discoveries in human history have ________(make) as a result of curiosity. 13． China ________ (be) famous for tea production since ancient times.14． When they ________ (rescue)，they told how they had been abandoned by their captain，while he sailed to safety in a lifeboat.15． Well，I ________ (walk) down to the basement in my house about three weeks ago when I slipped and bumped my head pretty hard on the steps.16．She took me from a poor，unhappy college student and ________ (bring) me into her world.17．Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or ________ (push) you with their elbows(肘部)．18．The machine ________ (equip) with securing cameras and alarms and looks like a mini shop with a brick front，a grey roof and a display window.19．In recent years，the commercial pressure from supermarket chains ________ (force) village shops across the country to close.20．Tai Chi ________ (call) “shadow boxing” in English.5. comes 考查动词的时态。

高考英语一轮复习课件语法部分第七讲-动词的时态和语态.

The dish tastes deliciቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱus.这道菜尝起来很美味。
6．以下单词或短语没有被动语态：happen, appear, beco
last, cost, occur, lack, fit, mean, join, equal, fail, enter, hav lose heart, keep up with 等。
considered that..., It is well-known that... 等，及 It must b
admitted/pointed out that...等结构中的动词常以被动形式出现
5．以下主动形式常表被动意义：
The bike needs/wants/requires repairing.
常用时间状语 always, usually, often, sometime every..., twice a week 等 yesterday, the day before yesterd the other day, last..., ...ago 等
tomorrow, the day after tomorro next..., in...等
have (has)＋been＋现在分词 for..., since...等
三、注意以下几种时态的区别
1．一般过去时和现在完成时
(1)一般过去时只表示过去发生的动作或状态，常与表过的时间状语连用，即仅谈过去，不关现在。如： I went to swim yesterday.昨天我去游泳了。
(2)现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或状态对现在造成的
注意：
1．被动语态的否定式是在第一个助动词或情态动词后 not。 2．短语动词的被动语态不可漏掉其中的介、副词。

18年高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第一讲动词的时态和语态课件

②This/It/That is the first/second/third…time that…表示“这/ 那是(某人)第几次做某事”，that 从句中要用现在完成时。 ◆It is the first time that I have visited the city. 这是我第一次游览这座城市。 ③This is＋形容词最高级＋名词＋that…结构，that 从句要用现在完成时。 ◆This is the best film that I’ve (ever) seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影。
1．表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常用的时间状语：already, so far, never, just, before, recently, for a long time, in the past/last few years 等。 ◆Progress has been so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time. 们确信一定会按时完工。到目前为止，工作进展顺利，我
writing [典例] (2015· 北京高考书面表达)I am ____________(write) to tell
you my exciting plan for the summer holiday.
解析：此句是书信的开头语，强调现在正在写信，故用现在进行时。
1．过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作或者存在的状态。 ◆He was playing basketball with his friends on the playground at 3：00 p．m. yesterday. 昨天下午 3 点他正在操场与他的朋友们一起打篮球。 2．表示过去一个动作发生时另外一个动作正在进行。 ◆She was watching TV when a burglar broke into her house. 当盗贼闯入她家时她正在看电视。

2018年高考英语热点题型和提分秘籍专题07动词的时态与语态(含解析)

专题07 动词的时态与语态动词的时态、语态和语气是高考中的重中之重，也是英语句子结构的核心。

英语句子的灵动性很大程度上体现在动词的各种变化上，因此谓语动词的时态、语态、语气的运用三位一体，不可分割。

在单项填空题型中，时态和语态是考查的热点，但是语气问题也不可忽视。

在备考过程中应该对谓语动词变化的各种情况都能够了如指掌。

可以预测，未来高考仍然会以考查时态为主，但考查形式会更多地结合语态和语气等形式，越来越侧重在语境中考查动词的时态、语态和语气，所以要求考生首先要掌握时态、语态和语气的基本用法，同时在所设置的语境中根据所给信息进行判断。

也就是说，考生应学会通过上下文来确定所用时态、语态和语气。

热点题型一一般时态例1、The real reason why prices ________，and still are，too high is complex，and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.A．were B．will beC．have been D．had been答案：A【提分秘籍】1．一般现在时(1)表示经常发生的、习惯性的、反复出现的动作或状态。

常与表示习惯的副词(词组)always，every time，now and then，occasionally，often，seldom，sometimes，usually，every day/night等连用。

(2)按时间表、时刻表、日程表等安排将要发生的动作，用一般现在时。

只限于go，arrive，leave，start，stay，return，begin，come等动词。

(3)用在时间、条件或让步状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。

Around two o’clock every night，Sue will start talking in her dream.It somewhat bothers us.每天晚上两点左右，苏就说梦话。

2018年版本高考英语专题复习时态语态讲解及练习Word版

时态语态及一般用法谓语组成时间状语特别用法一般此刻时：Be (am, is, are) do always,usually,ev 1) 按火车、汽车、飞机等时辰1) 常常性或习惯性的动作/ does ery time,seldom, 表将要发生的事2) 此刻的特点，状态及能am / is / are done sometimes often, 2) 在时间、条件、方式状语从力now 句中，用一般此刻时取代一3) 广泛真谛 , 格言警语and then, 般未来时。

occasionally 特别句型 :1)Here/Therecomes ourteacher.( 一般此刻时表正发生动作 )2)It is/has been+ 时段+since .一般过去时：be (was, were) yesterday, last表示过去发生的，和此刻did week, an hour无联系的动作或状态或ago, the other习惯动作was/were done day, in 1982, justnow一般未来时：will/shall do next , tomorrow, 1 ）一般未来时可用来表示一未来某个时辰（或某段时am/is/are going in+ 时段， from 种偏向或习惯性动作 .间内）未来要发生的动作to do now on, in the eg. Oil will float on water.am/is/are to do future, Whenever he has time, heam/is/ are about to dowill/shall be done would/should be donewas/were going to be done will come.其否认式表示“ 不可以没法”The machine won’ t work.( 机器无法开动)2 ）Cf:be going to表示说话前已经作出的主观的打算或计划，或用来表达有某种迹象要发生的事will do 表示讲话时暂时决定的企图，拥有暂时性和有时性be to do 表示商定、计划或职责、义务要求马上发生的动作。

2018高考英语北师大版一轮复习参考课件：语法专项7 动词的时态与语态

1.(2013重庆,21)Ifeltvery tired w hen Igothom e,and I
straightto bed.
A .go
B .w ent
C .had gone
D .have gone
解析:考查时态。根据 felt和 got可知,该题陈述过去的事情,所以应选 B 项的
一般过去时。句意:我到家时感到很累,就直接上床睡觉了。
drunk,be occupied in,be/get married to 等
一
二
三高考例证
三、核心考点
1.在具体的语境中对各种时态的使用,尤其是对现在时态的考查占一半以上。 2.现在时态和过去时态的辨别。 3.关注主动形式表示被动意义和被动形式表示主动意义的动词。
一
二
三高考例证 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
从过去的某时间看将来要发生的动作或状态
例句
I had learned 3,100 words before I entered the university. I had intended to come over to see you last night,but someone called and I couldn’t get away. They were sure that they would succeed.
out,come about,agree with,keep up with,consist of,have on,lose heart 等
一
二
三高考例证
常用被动语态注意事项
构成(以 ask 为例)
常用被动语态
构成(以 ask 为例)
被动形式表主动意义:be seated,be hidden,be lost,be dressed,be

2018版高三英语一轮复习(考情精解读知识全通关考情全揭秘)第二部分专题1动词的时态和语态(共67张)

(注:我们通常这样来巧记不宜用现在进行时的动词——现在进
行不相干,五个感官四情感;三个存在四心理,拥有从属五个班。)
继续学习
英语
知识全通关
11
动词的时态和语态
过去进行时(was/were+动词的-ing形式) (1)过去进行时的基本用法
①表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或某一段时间内一直在进行的动作。
The plane takes off at eight and arrives in Beijing at eleven. 飞机八点起飞,十一点到北
京。
继续学习
英语
知识全通关
4
动词的时态和语态
通关秘籍对于一般现在时而言,把握"一般"和"现在"这两点是关键。一般现在时通常体现的是现在的特征、能力、一般的状态或习惯性、经常性的动作,那么当题干能体现这些信息时,便应该使用一般现在时。而对于表示客观真理、按计划/时刻表要发生的动作、时间/条件/让步状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来这些特殊情况,要从客观真理、计划/时刻表、时间/条件/让步状语从句这些关键点着手解题;当题干满足这些要求的时候,就选择使用一般现在时。
命题趋势
· 全国Ⅱ,改错[一般现在
时]
动词语态
· 全国Ⅲ,42题[被动语态] · 全国Ⅰ,改错[被动语态]
· 广东,19题[一般过去时的被动语态]
· 广东,18题[一般过去时的被动语态]
· 全国Ⅰ,改错[主动语态]
英语
考情精解读
3
动词的时态和语态
考纲解读
命题规律
1.以时态的考查为主,语态的考查为辅。 2.在语法填空和短文改错中侧重考查一般时。 3.动词的时态和语态是高考中出现频率最高的语法项目。考题创设的语境比较明确,通常是根据所设置的语境中上下文的信息判断时态以及主谓语之间的主谓或动宾关系。