2020高考英语必修四 Module 6 单元话题语篇训练

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必修四 Module 6 单元话题语篇训练

必修四·Module 6 单元话题·语篇训练Ⅰ.语法填空(2019·石家庄模拟)Mike Taylor, a university student in the study of prehistoric life forms for his Ph.D., discovered a brand-new species of dinosaur, while__1__(conduct) research at the Natural History Museum in the United Kingdom.This new species __2__(identify) as part of the sauropod family of dinosaurs.The sauropods were four-legged, vegetarian dinosaurs, __3__very long necks and tails, and relatively small skulls and brains.One of their most unusual __4__(characteristic) was their nostrils, which were higher up in their head, almost near the eyes.So far, the sauropod bones__5__ (find) in every continent except Antarctica, and they are one of the longest living group of dinosaurs, spanning over 100 million years.This new species, __6__ (name) Xenoposeidon proneneukos, which means for w ard sloping, lived about 140 million years ago.Mike Taylor, __7__ has spent five years studying sauropod vertebrae, __8__ (immediate) knew that this was the backbone of a sauropod.However, he had never seen one like this before.__9__(far) research proved this was indeed a new kind of sauropod.The bone, which had been discovered in__10__ 1890's, had never been examined.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

2020-2021学年高中英语模块训练外研版必修4

模块整合训练Ⅰ.阅读理解ABe PreparedHere are some tips for avoiding traffic jams：·The radio has more than just music.Check the local news station for the latest traffic report.Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out.If there is a jam，you'll be prepared and can try another route.·Take the road less traveled.Although highways may be the most direct route，back roads can be much less crowded，saving you the frustration of stopandgo traffic.·Rush hour isn't just a cute nickname.OK，so the morning and afternoon traffic lasts for several hours，but they're still called “rush hour” for a reason—everyone's on the road and in a hurry to get somewhere.Treat rush hour like bad weather—if you don't have to go anywhere，stay off the roads.Dealing with TrafficHere are some tips for those traffic jams：·Don't break the law.You've gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a sudden you see people using the shoulders (紧急停车道)．Not only is this illegal，there's a good chance they'll get caught.·Pay extra attention to zigzaggers(抢道的人)．When some people are anxious，they may start changing lanes (车道) every 5 seconds or cut you off.Keep checking your windows and mirrors for these lane changers.·Look for an escape.If it is possible to exit the road safely，do it.Carry a map or GPS unit，so that you can adjust your route midtrip if needed.·Be polite.Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident.Allow people in from a lane that is ending.Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of an accident.【语篇解读】交通堵塞是我们日常生活中不可避免的一部分，我们应该如何避免交通堵塞呢？遇到交通堵塞又该如何做呢？本文给我们提供了一些建议。

外研版高一英语必修四 Modules 4-6 综合测试题含答案

Modules 4-6 综合测试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择（15分）1.---What do you think of the furniture on exhibition?---Well, great! But I don't think much of _______ you bought.A. the oneB. itC. thatD. which2. ---I wonder why Mr. Green looks quiet in class.---I'm not sure, but he ________ a small accident driving here.A. could haveB. might haveC. might have hadD. must have had3.---It’s wrong for a student to follow______his teachers say.---It’s true, I can’t agree______ .A. whatever；moreB. no matter what; moreC. whatever; muchD. no matter what; much4.---Can I go to the beach with my classmates this afternoon, Mum?---You can go where you like ______ you get back before supper.A. now thatB. as ifC. as long asD. even though5.It was ______ impossible to have made ______ a long journey in ______an old car.A. quite; such; ratherB. very; so; fairlyC. quite; such; fairlyD. very; so; rather6.This couple have strange habits. He’d like to sleep with the lamp ______ at night and his wife with thewindow ______ .A. burnt; widely openB. burnt；wide openC. burning; widely openD. burning；wide open7.When I got home, I found the door open. A terrible thought suddenly ______me—had anyone broken intothe house?A. beatB. knockedC. attackedD. struck8.______way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ______ good knowledge of basic wordformation.A. The; theB. One; aC. A; theD. The；/9.You ______ this morning if you really wanted to see it yourself.A. ought to comeB. could comeC. ought to have comeD. must have come10.______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. What11.It was ______ computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played12.Life is hard in the country. Hardly _____________ by _____________ some price or other going up.A. a day goes; withB. a day goes; withoutC. does any day go; withD. does any day go; without13.With the aid of the most advanced equipment, new facts about the ancient pyramids in Egypt have recently_____________.A. brought to lightB. made knownC. come to an endD. come to light14.______ other professor, she was an excellent speaker.A. Comparing withB. Compare withC. Comparing toD. Compared with15.He will stop showing off if no notice ______ of him.A. will be takenB. is takenC. takesD. has taken第二节：完形填空（30分）Nicolette Morgantis’ friends can’t understand why she joined a dating agency(婚姻介绍所).She has a good job 16 a personal assistant with a television news agency, her own house, and a full social life. But she, a 29-year-old woman, who has a degree in English Literature(文学), is so 17 with British 18 that she joined the English Rose dating agency to get in touch with single American males.English men are usually materialistic and have 19 imagination, ” she says.I have 20 years being bored by men who never do anything 21. ”“I’m almost 30 now and I would really love to 22 a husband and have 23. I’d like to live in London for six months of the year and in the States for 24 six months. ”In her search for the perfect man, Nicolette once 25 an advertisement in a magazine for 26 people and had 400 replies.But she says, “I only met one or two of them. 27 of the others sounded very 28. ”Nicolette joined English Rose about 18 months 29 and has met 30 then.She says, “I 31 that American men are more romantic and thoughtful than British men. I rang 32 in the States, and afterwards he sent me 200 dollars to 33 the call. ”“I’ve met five so far but I’m looking for someone very 34. I’d like to find a caring, well-educated, non-smoking, animal-lover with a professional job and a 35 of adventure. ”16. A. like B. being C. as D. with17. A. tired B. bored C. pleased D. angry18. A. men B. games C. music D. master19. A. some B. much C. a little D. no20. A. passed B. spent C. entered D. wasted21. A. exciting B. moving C. interesting D. living22. A. marry to B. accept C. receive D. find23. A. friends B. work C. a home D. children24. A. another B. some C. the other D. other25. A. wrote B. put C. gave D. posted26. A. single B. married C. only D. lonely27. A. Most B. Few C. All D. Some28. A. worrying B. encouraging C. boring D. surprising29. A. before B. later C. more D. ago30. A. from B. since C. after D. until31. A. expect B. suppose C. know D. feel32. A. one B. it C. them D. him33. A. pay to B. pay off C. pay for D. pay back34. A. ordinary B. handsome C. special D. lovely35. A. feeling B. sense C. way D. kind第二部分：阅读理解（40分）AJames Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9.There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.“J.C., ” he replied.She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at the age of 13.After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down a flight of stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book.The stage was set for Owens’ victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the African-American winners.“It was all right with me, ” he said years later.“I didn’t go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.”Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four years before his death.Owens’ Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles and dogs.“Sure, it bothered me, ” he said later.“But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”In time, however, his gold medals changed his life.“They have kept me alive over the years, ”he once said.“Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”36.Owens got his other name “Jesse” when______.A. he went to Ohio State UniversityB. his teacher made fun of himC. his teacher took “J.C.” for “Jesse”D. he won gold medals in the Big Ten meet37.In the Big Ten meet, Owens______.A. hurt himself in the backB. succeeded in setting many recordsC. tried every sports event but failedD. had to give up some events38.We can infer from the text that Owens was treated unfairly in the US at that time because______.A.he was not of the right raceB. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he didn’t shake hands with HitlerD. he didn’t talk to the US president on the phone39.When Owens says “They have kept me alive over the years”, he means that the medals______.A. have been changed for money to help him live onB. have made him famous in the USC. have encouraged him to overcome difficulties in lifeD. have kept him busy with all kinds of jobs40.What would be the best title for the text?A. Jesse Owens, A Great American AthleteB. Golden Moment—A Life-time StruggleC. Making A Living As A SportsmanD. How To Be A Successful AthleteBIt is natural for young people to blame their parents for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complained(抱怨), more or less justly, that their parents are out of touch with modern ways; that they always want to control them; that they do not trust them to deal with problems; and that they have no sense ofhumor, at least in parent-child relationships.Young people often irritate their parents with their choices in clothes, hairstyles, and music. Actually this is not what they really intend to do. They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet been accepted. So they create a culture and society of their own. Then, if it turns out that their music or clothes or hairstyles make their parent angry, this gives them additional enjoyment. They feel they are better, at least in a small way, and that they are leaders in style and taste.Sometimes you do not obey orders, and are proud because you do not want your parents to say yes to what you do. If they do, it looks as if you are unfaithful to your own age group. But in that case, you will probably think that you are the underdog:you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor. This is a passive way of looking at things. It is natural enough after long years of childhood, when you were completely under your parent’s control. If you plan to control your life, co-operation can be part of that plan. You can persuade others, especially your parents, into doing things the way you want. Get them to feel your sense of responsibility(责任) and initiative(进取心) so that they will allow you to do what you want to do.41.The first paragraph is mainly about ______.A. children’s complaints about their parentsB. misunderstandings between children and their parentsC. the control of the parents over their childrenD. children’s ability to deal with problems42. The underlined word “irritate” in this passage is closest in meaning to “______”.A. to make someone excitedB. to make someone angryC. to please someoneD. to comfort someone43. Children choose to have certain strange clothes and hairstyles because they ______.A. want to show their existence by creating a culture of their ownB. have a strong desire to be leaders in style and tasteC. have no other way to enjoy themselves betterD. want to make their parents angry44. Children do not want their parents to say yes to whatever they do because they ______.A. have already been accepted into the adult worldB. feel that they are better in a small way than the adultsC. are not likely to win over the adultsD. have a desire to be independentCCentral ParkOutside among the trees, watch the wildlife—both the human and animal varieties. Call (212)360—3465 or (212)360—2726 for events and tours. Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. , and from 5th Ave. to Central Park. West.Empire State BuildingThis is among the most striking building in the city, the nation, even the world. The observation dock(瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to general public, offering a wonderful view of the second floor youll find the New York Skyride, a simulated(模拟的) helicopter ride. Over Manhattan. 5th Ave. at 34th St. , Midtown/(212)736—3100.Intrepid Sea-Air-Space MuseumFive blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep-sea and space exhibit’s. Walk the fight deck of the 900-foot-long aircraft carrier Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride the Intrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86, W. 46th St. and 12th Ave. /(212)245-0072.Madison Square Garden.If it’s big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events, concerts and much more. Tours are available. 7th Ave, btwn. 31th and 33th Sts. , Midtown/(212)4656-741.45. The New York Skyride is for ______.A. sightseeingB. fight trainingC. model plane-sportsD. city transportation46. If a visitor is interested in music, he will probably go to______.A. Central ParkB. Empire State BuildingC. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space MuseumD. Madison Square Garden47. What is the purpose of these texts?A. To provide information of living in New York.B. To provide directions of city traffic in New York.C. To give visitors a guide to New York.D. To give a brief introduction to the history of New York.DIn my opinion between persons of equal income, there is no social difference except that of achievements and value. Money is nothing, character, behavior and ability are everything. There would be great people and ordinary people and little people, but the great would always be those who had done great things, and never the fools whose mothers had cared for them too much and whose fathers had left them a hundred thousand dollars a year; and the little would be persons of small minds and mean characters, and not poor persons who had never had a chance. That is why fools are always in favor of inequality of income (their only chance of being well-known), and the really great in favor of equality.As for Americans, being hardworking, thrift (care in the use of money or goods), and ambition are positive (practical and constructive) values. They encourage their children to be competitive, to get ahead, to make money, to get possession. In games and in business alike, the aim is to win the game, the award, the contract (business agreement). They go in for labor-saving devices, new inventions, speed and shortcuts. They think every young people should set up a home of their own, and they pity the couple who must share their home with a parent, let alone with other relatives. Actually, of course, not all Americans hold all these values, and those who do may hold other, and at times contradictory(矛盾的), values that affect their ways of behaving. In the main, however, the collective expectation of their society is that these are desirable goals, and each person, whatever his personal opinion may be, is under considerable and similar pressure.48. It seems that the author looks down upon_________.A. the poorB. the greatC. the littleD. the ordinary people49. The author thinks thatA. poor people may succeed in society, given a chanceB. poor people never have a chance to succeed in societyC. the great always do great thingsD. if one’s parents leave one a lot of money, the person will become a fool50.The underlined sentence“character, behavior and ability are everything”means_______.A. money is nothingB. there is no difference between people of equal incomeC. the difference of achievement and value is the most importantD. every person has a chance to succeed, which depends on one’s character, behavior and ability51. To most Americans, it is a pity that_________.A. young couple live with their parents or relativesB. They leave their relatives aloneC. young couples lose their homesD. they do hard workEScientists have tried to come up with biological explanations for the difference between boys and girls.However,none were believable enough to explain the general picture.As one scientist points out,“There are slight genetic（遗传的）differences between the sexes at birth which may affect the subjects boys and girls choose.But the difficulty is that by the time children reach school age,there are so many other effects that it is almost impossible to tell whether girls are worse at science and maths,or whether they’ve been brought up to think of these subjects as boys territory.”Statistics（统计数据）show that in mathematics,at least,girls are equal to boys.A recent report suggests that girls only stop studying mathematics because of social attitudes.One of the reports’ authors says,“While it is socially unacceptable for people not to be able to read and write,it is still acceptable for women to say that they are ‘hopeless’ at maths.Our research shows that,although girls get marks which are as good as the boys,they have not been encouraged to do so.”The explanation for the difference,which is very clear during the teenage years,goes as far back as early childhood experiences.From their first days in nursery school,girls are not encouraged to work on their own or to complete tasks,although boys are.For example,boys not girls,are often asked to ‘help’ with repair work.This encouragement leads to a way of learning how to solve problems later on in life.Evidence（证据）shows that exceptional（例外的）mathematicians and scientists did not have teachers who supplied answers;they had to find out for themselves.A further report on maths teaching shows that teachers seem to give more attention to boys than to girls.Most teachers who took part in the study admitted that they expect their male students to do better at mathematics and science subjects than their female students.All of this tends to encourage boys to work harder in these subjects,gives them confidence（信心）and makes them believe that they can succeed.Interestingly,both boys and girls tend to regard such ‘male’ subjects like mathematics and science as difficult.Yet it has been suggested that girls avoid mathematics courses,not because they are difficult,but for social reasons.Mathematics and science are mainly male subjects,and therefore,as girls become teenagers,they are less likely to take them up.Girls do not seem to want to be in open competition with boys.Neither do they want to do better than boys because they are afraid to appear less females and so,less attractive.52.The underlined word “territory” in the second paragraph most probably means “______”.A.interestB.area of landC.special fieldD.district53.Those who made extraordinary contribution in mathematics and science ______.A. usually had good teachers to help themB. had the abilities to solve problems by themselvesC. usually worked harder than othersD. were encouraged to repair things when young54.Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. It seems socially acceptable for a girl not to be able to read and write.B. It is a social problem rather than a problem of brains that girls are poor at maths.C. Mathematics and science are not easy subjects to either girls or boys.D. There is no connection between a girl’s ability in maths and her appearance.55.What would be the best title for the text?A. Who’s afraid of Maths Anyway?B. Are Boys Cleverer than Girls?C. Boys Are Better at Maths than Girls by BirthD. Maths—A Difficult Subject第三部分：书面表达（共二节，满分45分）第一节：单词拼写（10分）56.If we have a ______（积极的）attitude to our life, we’ll be happier.57.The earthquake put the town into a total ______（毁坏）.58.But in the west, dragons had a different ______（声誉）.59.The cliff is so ______（陡峭）that few people can climb up.60. A lake is an area of water ______（包围）by land.61.The ten boys stood in a ______（直的）line.62.In my ______（个人的）opinion, the work be done at once.63.The government has spent a huge amount of money in ______（开发）the North West .64.The movie star played the ______（主要的）part in the film.65.She reacted surprisingly ______（镇静）at the news of her husband’s death .第二节：书面表达（共25分）假设你是李越, 你的加拿大笔友Steve来信说, 他和他的一些同学正在学中文, 请你推荐两本学中文的参考词汇:推荐recommend (v. )英汉/汉英词典The English-Chinese / Chinese-English Dictionary (ECCED)新华字典Xinhua Dictionary (XD)注意:词数:100左右Dear Steve,___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Li Yue答案：1-05 ACACA06-10 DDBCA11-15 BDDDB16-20 CBADB21-25 ADCCB26-30 AACDB31-35 DACCB36-40 CBACA41-45 ABADA46-50 DCCAD51-55 ADBAA56 positive57 destruction58 reputation59 steep60 surrounded61 straight62 personal63 exploiting64 leading65 calmlyDear Steve,I’m so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese.I’d like to recommend the following two dictionaries.The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners.It has 18 000 English words and 20 000 Chinese words.Besides plenty of examples,it has many notes telling you how to use a word.Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary,and it has a vocabulary of 10 000 words.It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese.Of the two,ECCED is the more expensive,costing 52 yuan,and XD costs 11 yuan.Please let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries.Yours,Li Yue。

(新课改)2020版高考英语一轮复习Module5单元话题语篇训练(含解析)外研版必修3

Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China单元话题·语篇训练Ⅰ.完形填空When we were kids, we didn't think of success or failure in the way we think now. At that time we dived straight into __1__.In high school, I developed a preference for art. However, I studied really hard about other things, aiming for a successful career in information science. While everybody supported me in continuing on the “path of success”， I felt really __2__ inside. Deep down I knew, I'm not this person everybody thinks I am —my heart was __3__ for something more meaningful. I wanted to do __4__.My final year at college was also a __5__.I didn't manage to graduate in time with my generation. Then I tried animation, design, and even music __6__ for a while, so different from the career that I was always __7__ to do.Needless to say, such “creative” __8__ brought me much satisfaction, but I was running out of money.I was stuck in a __9__ — finding a job or finishing my degree. I realized just a strong __10__ will not bring me across the river. I had to do the work with my own hands.One day, I came across a former high school teacher. He was __11__ to hear I, one of his top students, wasn't doing well. He then __12__ me to find my first job as a game developer. After starting work, my life started to improve.__13__， I can see my goals and dreams have remarkably __14__ over the years.I often remind myself that although some dreams may __15__， you can always have your passion reborn again.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

2020学年高中英语模块综合检测(含解析)新人教版必修4(最新整理)

模块综合检测(时间：100分钟满分：120分）选择题部分Ⅰ。

阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AWhat do you think about the very first thing in the morning? Your thoughts during the first half。

hour of the morning will greatly influence the entire day. You may not realize this, but it is a fact. If you set out with worry and depression，you are giving the key note to a day of discord (不和谐) and misfortunes。

If you think about hope and happiness， you are sounding a note of harmony and success.Control your morning thoughts。

The first moment on waking, no matter what your mood is, say to yourself，“I will get all the comfort and pleasure possible out of this day， and I will do something to add to the pleasure of the world's happiness or wellbeing (安乐）. I will control myself when caused to be unhappy. I will look for the bright side of every event。

2020天津高考英语(外研版)教材分章节知识点梳理：必修4 第6单元

必修4 第6单元
重点单词重点短语高频句型语篇填空
【识记·阅读单词】
1.footprint n. 脚印;足迹
2.hairy adj. 毛的;多毛的
3.claw n.
爪
4.nail n. (手、脚的)指甲;爪
5.emperor n. 皇帝
6.monster n. 怪物
7.attack vt. 袭击;攻击
12. generous adj. 有雅量的;大方的;心地高尚的→ generosity
n. 大方;慷慨
13. unpredictable adj. 变化莫测的→ predictable adj. 能
够预测的→ predict v. 预测→ prediction n. 预测→
predictive adj. 预测性的
3. sharp adj. 锋利的;尖的→ sharpen vt. 使……锋利→
sharply adv.锐利地;严厉地;鲜明地
4. journal n. 杂志;学报;期刊→ journalist n. 新闻记者→
journalism n.新闻工作;新闻业
5. mysterious adj. 神秘的→ mystery n. 神秘
6. unlikely adj. 不可能的→ likely adj. 可能的→
likeliness n. 可能性
7. volcanic adj. 火山的→ volcano n. 火山
-4-
重点单词重点短语高频句型语篇填空
8. adapt vi. 适应;适合→ adaptation n. 适应;改编
-3-
重点单词重点短语高频句型语篇填空
【拓展·核心单词】
1. frightening adj.吓人的→ frighten vt.使害怕→

必修四 Module 4 单元话题语篇训练

必修四·Module 4 单元话题·语篇训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhere to enjoy a picture-perfect white Christmas?Québec City, CanadaWhen the narrow streets of Québec City are covered in snow, it feels like you've wandered into a beautiful Victorian Christmas card which has come to life.Enjoy the friendliness of this charming Canadian city with joyous outdoor concerts, holiday markets and QuébecAdabra — an evening festival of music, lights, animation (动画) and architectural projections held city-wide.London, EnglandThe capital is bursting with holiday cheer.Bright Christmas lights brighten up Oxford Street, Covent Garden and Carnaby Street.Skating people can go for a seasonal spin in Somerset House, Hyde Park, Canary Wharf and the Tower of London.Love holiday music? St.Martin-in-the-Fields hosts an inspiring line-up of Christmas concerts while London's most famous Christmas tree entertains visitors in Trafalgar Square.Prague, Czech RepublicPrague's beautiful architecture provides a dramatic setting for its Christmas activities.At the foot of the Church of Our Lady before Tyn, the Old Town Christmas market sells Christmas gifts and treats to the thousands of shoppers who visit it each December.Carol (圣诞颂歌) singers perform seasonal favourites while a well-decorated Christmas tree adds to the joyous atmosphere.Rovaniemi, FinlandFor a storybook Christmas, Rovaniemi in Finland is hard to pland's capital becomes a winter wonderland.The area is lit by the impressive northern lights, and they can be witnessed around the city from mid-August to early April.This magical place is also the official home of Santa Claus himself and visitors of all ages can meet everything about Christmas at Santa Claus Village right at the Arctic Circle.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。

外研版高一英语必修4 Module 6 同步基础练习含答案

Part 1 INTRODUCTION, READING AND VOCABULARY, SPEAKING, FUNCTION & LISTENING ANDVOCABULARYI. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

1. She was ________ (袭击) while walking home late at night.2. He is an old teacher with ________ (灰色的) hair.3. The first living c________ sent into space was a dog named Laika.4. Some species e________ in this small area of forest and nowhere else on Earth.5. The knife isn’t s________ enough to cut the meat.6. The eagle held a mouse in its ________ (爪).7. Dead leaves floated on the s________ of the water.8. The high wind passed and the sea was ________ (平静的) again.9. She has to ________ (适应) herself quickly to the new climate.10. They remained openly ________ (怀疑的) about her promises of improvement. II. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

1. Lisa watched until the train ________ (appear) from view.2. He was wearing shorts which showed his long, ________ (hair) legs.3. It is ________ (frighten) to think what might happen if she leaves him.4. This is the first ________ (sight) of this rare bird in this country.5. They have built hotels in the most ________ (likely) places.III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。

高一英语外研版必修4 Module6单元测试含解析精品

(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)Ⅰ.听力测试(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

M：What will you do after graduation?W：I prefer to go out on my own instead of working for a large company.1What's one of the woman's choices?A．To work for a small company.B．To start her own business.C．To start a large company.W：I love the beach when the sand is fine and the water is just hardly making waves.M：I prefer an angry sea.That makes me feel better whenever I'm sad.2What does the man like?A．Calm water.B．Being sad.C．A stormy ocean.W：This school is lucky to have a teacher as good as Mr.White.M：He's one in a million.3What can we learn about Mr.White?A．He's a good teacher.B．He's not a good teacher.C．He's one of their teachers.M：I'm really worried about my chemistry exam tomorrow.W：Well，I've got some homework to finish up，but I could probably help you for a littlewhile.M：That's OK，Helen.I think I can manage.But，thanks anyway.4What can we know about the conversation?A．The man refuses the woman's offer.B．The woman will help the man.C．They are talking about the result of the exam.M：So strange，I was cut off in the middle of the conversation.I called the operator，but no one answered.W：You may try again.5What was the man doing just now?A．Making a telephone call.B．Trying to talk to the operator.C．Operating a computer.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

英语必修4外研版Module6语篇训练(1)及答案

英语必修4外研版Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World语篇训练（1）及答案
语篇训练卷(一)
Module 6 Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
阅读理解
A
A school master of Thurso in Caithness,William Munro,wrote ina report in THE TIMES on September 8,1809 that twelve years earlierhe had been walking alongSandsideBayshore when he saw whathe first thought was a naked woman,sitting on a rock and combingher light brown hair.The face was fatty round,with reddish cheeksand blue eyes.If the rock where the woman sat had not been sodangerous for swimmers,Munro would have thought it was human.After a few minutes it dropped into the sea and swam away.Othershad seen it too.
B.The school master saw a mermaid swimming in the sea.
C.The women saw a mermaid swimming in the sea.
D.It was said that mermaids developed from salmons.

高考一轮《外研版必修4Module6》跟踪检测试卷含答案

必修四 Module 6练（一）第Ⅱ卷强化增分练——练规范(限时：45分钟)Ⅰ.语法填空(2021·山西省考前质检)This is a story of a little girl and her grandmother. One day, I was looking for medicine in a store __1__ I saw an old woman with a little girl in her arms. The little girl asked her grandmo ther, “__2__ do you think about a brand new face cream that is supposed __3__ (reduce) laugh lines？” The grandmother just laughed and said, “Sweetie, I am 80 years old. I __4__ (learn) to love all my laugh lines. I have __5__ (actual) earned every one of t hem.” Then just to prove her point, she laughed again and amused __6__ granddaughter. The laughter of the little girl and the old woman mixed together with a sound __7__ was as musical and beautiful as an angel's song.I left the store feeling a lot __8__ (good) about all the laugh lines I had earned in my own life. I remembered all the beautiful faces I had seen __9__ the years. Their beauty is ageless no matter how old they are. May you have a time in your life earning __10__ most attractive laugh lines.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

外研版高中英语必修四Module6单元检测题

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiModule 6单元检测题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 )和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 )两部分，共150 分。

考试时间120 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题 )第一部分听力第二部分阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40分 )第一节 (共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分30 分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、 C 和 D)中，选出最正确选项。

APeople use their mouths for many things. They eat ， talk, shout and sing. They smile and theykiss. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word．“ mouth ”For example, if you say bad things about a person，the person might protest(抗议)and say“ Do not bad mouth me. ” Sometimes, people say something to a orfiendfamily member that theylater regret because it hurts that person. Or they tell the person something they were not supposedto tell. The speaker might say,“ I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this should the speaker might feel down in the mouth. In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrongthing.Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something. The otherperson might protest ，“ I did not say that. Do not put words in my mouth.”Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is anexpression for this, too. You might say such a person ，“ was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.”This rich person is the opposite of a person who lives from hand to mouth. This person is verypoor and only has enough money for the most important things in life, like food.Parents might sometimes keep a child off sweet food as a form of punishment for saying badthings. For example, if a girl says things she should not say to her parents, she might be describedas a mouthy child. The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off.But enough of all this talk. I have been running my mouth long enough.语篇解读：人们用嘴做好多事情，比方吃饭，发言，喊叫，唱歌，微笑，接吻等。

外研版高中英语必修四语篇训练卷(六)Module2IntegratingSkills.docx

关闭Word文档返回原板块。

语篇训练卷(六)Module 2Integrating SkillsⅠ. 完形填空These days, many young people in Ho Chi Minh City(胡志明市), Vietnam, are taking gymnastics, dancing or yoga classes after work. Actually, there are many1 why young people are taking exercise classes and going to the gym, instead of shopping and entertaining friends2work.Nguyen Thu Nguyet, a white-collar worker, says, “Five o’clock is the time when everyone is3in the street. If I4to go home at that time, I’ll get5in traffic. So rather than being in a traffic jam, 6in smoke and dust, I go to a gym near my office for about an hour. ”Tran Minh Tue, a staff member of a company, also says, “I’ve found dancing is a good way to7the non-stop drinking. More8, I’m in better health and my stomach has gotten smaller. ”At present, traffic jams in Ho Chi Minh City are very9. The government is installing(安装)water pipes, and many blockhouses(木屋)are built for their workers to work in. That10the traffic problem. Authorities say that this year, another57 km road will be11up and more blockhouses will be built, 12the totaldug-out road length to 200 km. At the same time, traffic jams can13serious air pollution, 14peopl e’s health and the city’s investment environment, not to mention(提到)15the city’s future development.If more people16rush hour by exercising or taking classes17the rush hour, traffic jams may be18. This is a clever19that can also help people improve their health and meet others with similar20.1. A. reasons B. reactions C. actions D. activities2. A. out of B. after C. except D. at3. A. out B. away C. off D. busy4. A. manage B. decide C. try D. refuse5. A. lost B. thrown C. stuck D. put6. A. breathing B. givingC. growingD. breaking7. A. keep up with B. keep away fromC. keep in touch withD. keep on8. A. surprisingly B. interestinglyC. importantlyD. fortunately9. A. good B. seriousC. comfortableD. convenient10. A. improves B. reducesC. worsensD. shortens11. A. dug B. picked C. put D. given12. A. rising B. raising C. providing D. offering13. A. let B. strike C. cause D. influence14. A. affording B. preventingC. protectingD. affecting15. A. limiting B. benefitingC. predictingD. promising16. A. avoid B. admit C. attract D. attend17. A. for B. during C. with D. at18. A. increased B. reducedC. stoppedD. replaced19. A. solution B. searchC. pollutionD. advice20. A. jobs B. friendsC. equipmentD. interestsⅡ. 阅读理解A“Avoid the rush hour” must be the slogan of large citiesall over the world. Wherever you look, there are people,people, people. The trains which leave or arrive every fewminutes are packed. The streets are so crowded; there ishardly room to move on the pavements. It takes ages for abus to get to you because the traffic on the roads has almost come to a standstill. Even when a bus does at last arrive, it’s so full, and it can’t take any more passengers. The smallest unexpected event can bring about conditions of complete chaos. The strangething is not that people stand these conditions, but that they actually choose them in preference to anything else.Large modern cites are too big to control. People living there are forced by their environment to take a wholly unnatural way of life. They lost touch with the land and rhythm of nature. It is possible to live in such an air-conditioned existence in a large city that you can hardly tell the season. A few flowers in a public park may remind you that it is spring or summer. All the simple, good things of life like sunshine and fresh air are hard to find. Even the distinction between days and nights is lost.The funny thing about it all is that you pay dearly to live in a city. The demand for accommodation is so great that it is often impossible for ordinary people to buy a house of their own. The cost of living is also very high. Just about everything you buy is likely to be more expensive than it would be in the country. Besides, the crime rate in most cities is very high. If you think about it, they’re not really fit to live in at all. Can anyone really doubt that the country is what man was born for and where he truly belongs?1. According to the writer, .A. there is a slogan in every large city all over the worldB. the rush hour traffic is terrible in large cities of the worldC. one should try to avoid the traffic wherever he isD. rush hour exists in large cities but not in small ones2. It is unusual that.A. people can stand the conditions in the cityB. people are used to living in a cityC. people know little about the problems of a cityD. people still choose to live in a city3. City people can hardly tell the seasons because.A. there in no such thing as changes of seasonsB. seasons change only in public parks nowC. they live unnaturally without contact with natureD. the temperature changes little between seasons4. The reason for things to be more expensive in a city than elsewhere is that.A. city people have to pay higher to live in a cityB. there is a greater demand for things in a cityC. things are better in a city than elsewhereD. people in a city are much more wealthy5. What is the passage mainly about?A. It’s crazy to choose to live in a large city.B. City life can be very disagreeable.C. Country life is better than city life.D. Conditions of cities should be changed.BThe oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids(金字塔). They have stood for nearly 5, 000 years, and it seemslikely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet.There are over eighty of them scattered(散布)along the banksof the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the true pyramids. The mostfamous of these are the “Step” pyramid and the “Bent” pyramid.Some of the pyramids still look as much alike as they must have been when they were built thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often, for stones to use in modern buildings. The dry climate of Egypt has helped to keep the pyramids in good condition, and their very shape has made them less likely to fall into ruin. These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last forever.The “Step” pyramid had to be on the west side of the Nile, the side on which the sun sets. This was for spiritual reasons. It also had to stand well above the level of the river to protect it against the regular floods. It could not be too far from the Nile, however, as the stones to build it needed to be carried in boats down the river to the nearest point. Water transport was, of course, much easier than land transport. The builders also had to find a rock base, which was not likely to crack(破裂)under the great weight of the pyramid. Finally, it had to be near the capital, or better still near the king’s palace so that he could visit it easily to personally check the progress being made on the final resting place for his body.6. According to the passage, the “Step” pyramid.A. is unlikely to fall into ruin in the near futureB. was built on the sand along the NileC. is one that was built later than the true pyramidsD. is the most famous of the true pyramids7. The most important reason why some pyramids remain in good condition isthat.A. people have taken good care of themB. it doesn’t rain often in EgyptC. they were well designedD. the government has protected them from damage8. Most of the damage to the pyramids has been caused by.A. the regular floodsB. the dry climate of EgyptC. people searching for goldD. people in search of building materials9. The Egyptians built the pyramids along the banks of the Nile because.A. they believed in their godB. it was difficult to find a large rock base far from the NileC. the river helped a lot in the transport of building materialsD. it was not easy to choose a suitable place for the pyramids【拓展题型训练】阅读第二节根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高考英语 ModuleBasketball单元话题语篇训练高英语试题

闪堕市安歇阳光实验学校Module 1 Basketball单元话题·语篇训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhether you just love sport or you're a professional, you can gain experience through one of our internships (实习)．Handson experience and varied technical and practical knowledge, plus understanding of different cultures and how to work within them will be an outstanding entry on your resume (简历)!We hope you find something below that suits you, but if you don't, please contact us and we can probably arrange it for you! So give us a call at ＋44(0) 1903 502595 or email us at info@.AUSTRALIA：Sports Internship in a Mainstream High School in PerthIntern in the Sports Department, working with the Head of Department and the PE teachers.You'll combine coaching with sports administration, lesson planning, monitoring students' performance and assisting the PE teachers in all aspects of their work.MALAYSIA：Scuba Diving and Dive Resort Management Internship on Pulau Tiga IslandAssist in running a dive centre on the island of Pulau Tiga.You'll experience running a water sports centre and if you stay for 3 months, you can do a total of 60 dives as a condition for the Dive Master Course.You'll assist the Dive Master in managing the dive centre, guiding and assisting new learners, handling customers' enquiries and reporting to the Dive Instructor.SOUTH AFRICA：Sports Work Experience Internship at a Sports School in KnysnaIt's a wellregarded sports school on the famous Garden Route.You'll learn all aspects of the daily running and management of a sports school set up to help less advantaged children.Sports include archery, bowls, cricket, cycling, football, golf, hockey and tennis.Also, you should help organize sports festivals and develop sport in the poor communities.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。

[备考资料】2020届高考英语一轮复习必修4练习： Module 2 单元话题语篇训练.doc

必修四·Module 2 单元话题·语篇训练Ⅰ.完形填空Ever since an accident put him in a wheelchair, Dan has had one dream: __1__.That is why he was __2__ to learn about a piece of research that could possibly lead to his __3__.But there are two __4__.First, the research may take years before it becomes a treatment.And the second is the most __5__ of all considerations: money.__6__ by love for Dan, friends worked hard through a series of __7__ to raise 20,000 pounds for his future surgery.Dan felt he could really start looking toward the day when he could turn his __8__ into a reality.Then he __9__ Brecon, a 5-year-old who __10__ from cerebral palsy (脑瘫)．Dan read about a new surgical procedure that could allow the little boy to walk __11__.But the surgery would __12__ more than 60,000 pounds — money Brecon's parents were having a __13__ time raising.Dan said, “I'm in pretty much the __14__ condition, but it appears that Brecon can __15__ walk if he gets his surgery, and I can't right now.So I thought I might as well pass the money on to him.I'm incredibly __16__ to everyone who has helped me out, but this boy needs it __17__ I do at the moment.”And so he took his dream out of the bank and __18__ it over to Brecon's parents, telling them, “It would make me very happy to see the __19__ made to Brecon's life.”“I wanted to help someone whose life could get better，” he said.“If I can help someone to walk, I will.Even if it means __20__ a dream to do it.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。

高中英语外研版必修4Module 6 模块综合测评含解析

模块综合测评(时间：100分钟，满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMillions of years ago there were many types of dinosaurs on Earth.Most dinosaurs were plant-eaters.The Apatosaurus，for example，had a long thin neck so that it could eat leaves from trees.Other dinosaurs were meat-eaters.The Tyrannosaurus Rex killed smaller dinosaurs for food.Dinosaurs were real animals that once lived on the Earth，but they died out about 65 million years ago.The disappearance of the dinosaurs is in some way a great mystery.Some scientists think that the climate changed suddenly.Fossils(化石)of trees tell us that the temperature dropped a lot and that the level of the sea dropped as well.This means that it got suddenly much colder.Perhaps the dinosaurs were too slow to change with the climate.A new idea is that a meteor(流星)crashed into the Earth.Scientists discovered a place in Mexico where they think the meteor crashed.They think that there was a lot of dust from the meteor.The dust landed on the plants.Also the dust blocked(阻挡)the sun's light for as long as five years.Many animals，including dinosaurs，were plant-eaters，and perhaps the dust killed them.This means there was nothing left for meat-eating dinosaurs to eat，and so they died out.But，as many animals from that time didn't die，we are not 100% sure what really happened.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了恐龙灭绝的可能的原因。

高中英语外研版必修4 模块6习题及答案

1. One should keep _____ facing danger.A. quiet B. calmC. still D. silent2. Attention, please, everybody! Please keep __ for a moment while I take your photograph.A. stillB. silentC. calmD. quiet3. Listen! There’s a lot of noise from ne xt door. They ____ a party.A. could have had B must be having C. should have had D. can be having4. These toy bricks are _____ different sizes, shapes and colors, but they are exactly the same _____.A. in; in weightsB. in; of weightC. of; in weightD. of; of weights5. There __ many people __ in the office, but now nobody is allowed to.A. used to be; smokingB. used to have; smokingC. used to be; smokeD. used to have; smoke6. — Were all the passengers in the bus injured in the accident? — ______ only four who got hurt.A. No, there areB. Yes, there wereC. No, there wereD. Yes, it is7. — Excuse me, is this building the city library?—Sorry, I’m not sure. But it _______ be.A. canB. mustC. mightD. will8. The bird came to the window; but I moved suddenly and __ it away. A. afraid B. frightened C. scared D. forced9. Dear sir, it is so generous __ you to share your room and food __ me.A. of; withB. for; with C. of; toD. for, to10. Don’t be so ____ with the children.A. har d B. sharp C. fond D. kind11. The swimmer __ into the swimming pool from the diving-board.A. dived B. died C. divided D. diving12 Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ___ the girl and took her away, ___ into the woods.A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing13. Look! The black clouds are gathering, which _ that it will rain soon. A. indicates B. explodes C. claimsD. thinks14. I ____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened. (2005天津)A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t15. It’s ____ to get a satisfying job in the competitive society, so each of us should value what we’ve got.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something第二部分完形填空（每空1分，共20分）He must have been completely lost in something he was reading because I had to tap on the windshield to get his attention.“Is your taxi 1 ?” I asked when he finally looked 2 at me. He nodded, then said 3 as I settled into the back seat, “I'm sorry, but I was reading a 4 .” He 5 as if he had a cold .“I am not in a hurry,” I told him. “Go ahead and finish your letter.” He 6 his head. “I've read it several times already. I guess I 7 know it by heart.”“Letters from home always mean a lot,” I said. “From a child?”“This isn't 8 ,” he replied. “Although it 9 just as well have been family. Old Ed was my oldest friend. In fact, we used to call each other 'Old Friend' when we'd meet. I'm not much good at 10 .”“I don't think any of us keep 11 our correspondence (通信) too well,” I said. “I know I don't. But I take it he's someone you've 12 quite a while?”“All my life. We were kids together, went to school together and all the 13 through high school.”“There are not too many people who've had such a long friendship,” I said.“ 14 ,” the driver went on, “I hadn't seen him more than once or twice a year over the past 25 or 30 years because I 15 away from the old neighbourhood and you kind of lose touch 16 you never forget.”“You said 'was'. Does that mean—?” He nodded. “17 a couple of weeks ago.”“I'm sorry,” I said. “It's no fun to lose any friend—and losing a real old one is 18 tougher.”He didn't 19 to that, and we rode on in silence for a few minutes. But I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind when he spoke again, almost more to himself than to me: “I should have kept in touch.”“Well,” I agreed, “we should all keep in touchwith old friends more than we do. But things 20 and we just don't seem to find the t ime.”When I got to my hotel room I didn't unpack right away. First I had to write a letter and mail it.1. A available B. acceptable C. beneficial D. occupied2. A. down B. up C. to D. off3. A.unexpectedly B. curiouslyC. apologeticallyD. definitely4. A. booklet B. novel C.book D. letter5. A. sounded B. spoke C. seemed D. continued6. A. hung B. nodded C. shook D. kept7. A. anyhow B.hardly C.almost D. really8. A. friendship B family C. leadership D. colleague9. A. could B. might C. maybe D. would10. A. writing B.reading C.talking D. earning11. A. up B.with C.on D. in12. A. found B.written C.known D. seen13. A. curriculum B coincidence C life D. way14. A. Eventually B.Actually C.Additionally D. Besides15. A. removed B.left C.headed D. moved16. A. even though B.as though C.when D. whereas17. A.Died B. Suffered C. Choked D. Survived18. A. ever B.even C.fairly D. quite19. A. appeal B. reply C.adapt D. talk20. A.take up B. pick up C. come up D. break upMemory, they say, is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really made a conscious（自觉的）effort, then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things. But even if you are successful, there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you.Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen. One morning last week, for example, I gotup and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night, yet I clearly remember locking it carefully the night before.Memory “trick” work the other way as well. Once in a while you remember not doing something, and then find out that you did. One day last month, for example, I was sitting in a barber（理发师）shop waiting for my turn to get a haircut, and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at the barber shop across the street from my office.We always seem to find something funny and amusing（有趣的）in incidents caused by people’s forgetfulness orabsent-mindedness. Stories about absent-minded professors have been told for years, and we never got tired of hearing new ones. Unfortunately, however, absent-mindedness is not always funny. There are times when “trick” of our memory can cause us great trouble.1. If you want to have a good memory, .A. you should force yourself to remember thingsB. you should make a conscious effort of practice and exerciseC. you should never stop learningD. you should try hard to remember tings2. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. One night the writer forgot to lock the front door.B. One night the writer forgot having locked the front door.C. The writer remembered to lock the door.D. the writer remembered unlocking the front door.3. From the sentence “We never get tired of hearing new ones”, we can infer that .A. we enjoy hearing new stories about absent-mindedness of professorsB. we don’t want to know anything more about absent-mindedness of professorsC. we will never get tired of listening to new stories about absent-mindednessD. absent-mindedness happens not only to professors but to many other people4. In the passage, the writer seems to tell you .A. forgetting things is serious and dangerousB. always forgetting things is understandableC. forget ting things at times is naturalD. the way to protect yourself from memory “tricks”5. The best title for this passage is . A. How to Get a Good MemoryB. “Tricks” Of MemoryC. Forgetfulness and Absent-mindedness isDangerousD. Get Rid of Absent-mindednessBEverybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry.He got up one morning very late because he had forgotten to wind up his alarm clock（闹钟）. He tried to shave（刮脸）quickly and cut himself. When he got dressed he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing（熨）, so he ironed it. While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter（表）. He showed him where the meter was, said good-bye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he could n’t go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper.In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harry’s taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harry’s shirt, and took him to the police station. He was kept till 3 o’clock in the afternoon before the police were sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.6. Harry had .A. a lucky dayB. an unlucky dayC. a busy dayD. a good day7. Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.a. The man who read the electricity meter came.b. Harry ironed his shirt.c. Harry got blood all over his clean shirt.d. There was a knock at the door.e. Harry wore the shirt with blood on it.A. a, b, c, d, eB. b, a, d, c, eC. b, a, c, d, eD. c, b, d, a, e8. Why did Harry wear the shirt with blood on it?A. He had only one shirt.B. The only other needed ironing.C. The iron had burnt a hole in his clean shirt.D. He cut himself and got blood all over his shirt.9. Harry was taken to the police station because .A. his taxi stopped outside his office and a policeman happened to be thereB. there was blood on his shirt and he was in a taxiC. a man killed a woman with a knifeD. the murderer(杀人犯) was seen to run a away in a taxi10. His boss told him to go away and find another job because .A. he had been kept by the policeB. there was blood on his shirtC. he was late for workD. he had killed a womanCAfter the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had good news to report. The damage and death toll (伤亡) could have been much worse.More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25,000 victims.Injures and deaths were relatively less in Los Angles because the quake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city’s highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years hav e strengthened the city’s buildings and highway s, making them more resistant (有抵抗力的) to quakes.Despite the good news, civil engineers aren’t resting on their successes. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints (蓝图的) for improved quake-resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.In the past, making structures quake-resistant meant firm yet flexible (柔韧的) materials, such as steel and wood, which bend without breaking. Later, people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact (影响) of ground vibrations (颤动). The most recent designs give buildings brains as well as concrete and steel supports, called smart buildings, the structures respond li ke living organisms to an earthquake’s vibrations. When the ground shakes and the buildings tip forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction. The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.11. One reason why the loss of lives in the Los Angeles earthquake was comparatively low is that ____ .A. new computers had been installed in the buildingsB. occurred in the residential areas (居民区) rather than on the highwaysC. large numbers of Los Angeles residents hadrushed into Los Angeles for holidayD. improvements had been made in the construction of buildings and highways12. The function of the computer mentioned in the passage is to ____ .A. counterbalance an earthquake’s action on the buildingB. predict the coming of an earthquake with accuracyC. help strengthen the foundation of the buildingD. measure the impact of an earthquake’s vibrations13. The smart buildings discussed in the passage ____ .A. would cause serious financial problemsB. would be worthwhile though costlyC. would increase the complexity of architectural designD. can reduce the ground vibrations caused by earthquakes14. It can be inferred from the passage that in minimizing (最小化) the damage caused by earthquakes attention should be focused on ____ .A. the increasing use of rubber and steel in capital constructionB. the development of flexible building materialsC. the reduction of the impact of ground vibrationsD. early forecasts of earthquakes15. The author’s main purpose in writing the passage is to ____ .A. compare the results of the earthquakes that occurred in the USB. encourage civil engineers to make more extensive use of computersC. outline the history of the development of quake-resistant building materialsD. report new developments in constructing quake-resistant building参考答案与解析（module 6）第一部分语法和词汇知识（每题1分，共15分）1. B keep calm 意为“（面对危险）保持冷静；keep quiet 保持安静；keep silent 保持沉默；keep still 呆着不动。