动词变名词和形容词变副词名词练习

语法专项突破专题二需要“变形”的名词、数词、形容词和副词第3讲词性转化(构词法) 含答案

语法专项突破专题二需要“变形”的名词、数词、形容词和副词第3讲词性转化(构词法)一、动词/形容词转化为名词的规律1.动词变名词的后缀2.形容词变名词的后缀二、名词/动词转化为形容词的规律三、形容词转化为副词的规律❖厘清两种情况，突破词性转化❖一、从句法功用上看，厘清“修饰”与“被修饰”1.名词在句中做宾语，被冠词或形容词或形容词性物主代词所修饰。

[例1] She is determined to carry on with her __________(educate).[例2] Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 BC, influenced the __________(develop) of chopsticks.2.形容词在句中做定语，常放在名词之前[例3]It was a relief and I came to a _________(suddenly) stop just in the middle of the road.3.形容词在句中作表语，常放在be, get, become, remain等系动词后[例4]At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be _________(freely) from them.4.形容词在句中作宾语补足语，之前常有使役动词、感官动词或介词with加名词或代词[例5] As I walked, I looked up, trying to realize what made this day so ___________(beauty).5.副词在句中修饰动词[例6]The title will be _________(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.6.副词在句中修饰形容词或其他副词[例7]Dad and I were __________(terrible) worried.7.副词用在句首，修饰整个句子，表示状态、原因等。

形容词变副词练习题

形容词变副词练习题在英语中，形容词（adjective）是用来修饰名词的词语，而副词（adverb）则是用来修饰动词、形容词、或其他副词的词语。

形容词变副词的规则多种多样，有些形容词只需加上 -ly 后缀，有些需要改变拼写，还有些则是完全不规则的变化。

下面是一些形容词变副词的练习题，帮助你熟悉这些规则。

1. 完成下面形容词变副词的练习：a) quick -b) careful -c) easy -d) frequent -e) happy -2. 将下面的形容词变成副词，并使用正确的形式填入句子中：a) She danced _______ in the ballet. (graceful)b) The child spoke _______ to his mother. (angry)c) He plays the guitar _______. (beautiful)d) The athletes ran _______ in the race. (fast)e) He sang _______ during the performance. (beautiful)3. 句子改正：对下面的句子中错误使用的副词进行纠正。

a) She sings goodly.b) The student studied hardly for the exam.c) I am real happy to see you.d) They walked quick down the street.e) The car drives bad.4. 选择适当的副词填入句子中。

a) She swam _______ in the pool. (quickly / quick)b) The dog barked _______ at the stranger. (fierce / fiercely)c) They waited _______ for the bus to arrive. (patient / patiently)d) The flowers smell _______. (sweet / sweetly)e) He worked _______ to finish the project. (hard / hardly)5. 将下面的副词改写为对应的形容词，并填入句子中。

形容词变副词练习题

形容词变副词练习题形容词和副词是我们日常语言中经常使用的词性。

形容词用来修饰名词，描述事物的特征和性质；而副词则用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示方式、程度、时间等。

掌握形容词变副词的规则和方法，对于提高语言表达的准确性和丰富性非常重要。

接下来，我们来进行一些形容词变副词的练习题，以加深对这一语法知识的理解。

1. 形容词：快速副词：快速地解析：大多数形容词在变成副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”。

例如，将形容词“快速”变为副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”，即变为“快速地”。

2. 形容词：慢慢副词：慢慢地解析：有些形容词本身就是由两个相同的词组成，变成副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”。

例如，将形容词“慢慢”变为副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”，即变为“慢慢地”。

3. 形容词：自信副词：自信地解析：将形容词“自信”变为副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”，即变为“自信地”。

4. 形容词：完美副词：完美地解析：将形容词“完美”变为副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”，即变为“完美地”。

5. 形容词：温柔副词：温柔地解析：将形容词“温柔”变为副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”，即变为“温柔地”。

6. 形容词：快乐副词：快乐地解析：将形容词“快乐”变为副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”，即变为“快乐地”。

7. 形容词：明亮副词：明亮地解析：将形容词“明亮”变为副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”，即变为“明亮地”。

8. 形容词：高兴副词：高兴地解析：将形容词“高兴”变为副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”，即变为“高兴地”。

9. 形容词：清晰副词：清晰地解析：将形容词“清晰”变为副词时，在词尾加上“-ly”，即变为“清晰地”。

10. 形容词：轻松副词：轻松地解析：将形容词“轻松”变为副词时，在词尾加上“-l y”，即变为“轻松地”。

通过以上的练习题，我们可以看到形容词变副词的规则大致相同，即在形容词的词尾加上“-ly”。

然而，也有一些例外情况，例如“good”变为“well”，“fast”变为“fast”，“hard”变为“hard”等。

英语形容词-名词-动词-副词-互变方法规律

英语形容词，名词，动词，副词互变方法规律一．名词变形容词：1．名词后加-y, 如：luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy; sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy2．在名词后加-ly, 如：friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily3．方位名词加-ern，如：east→eastern west→westernsouth→southern north→northern二．动词变形容词1.词尾加ful:use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful,thank - thankful peace - peaceful,forget - forgetful, play - playful,succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful2.词尾加d或ed:please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed, wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed, appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used, frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled, pollute - polluted3.词尾加ing:interest - interesting,surprise - surprising,excite - excitingdevelop - developing,frighten - frightening,thrill - thyrillingfrustrate - frustrating,relax _ relaxing,live - livingrock - rocking,sleep - sleeping4.词尾变y为i,加ed:worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried, terrify - terrified satisfy - satisfied5.词尾加able:know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe,suit - suitable，adjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable6.其它：lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - livelysleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep,wake - awake, taste - tastyspeak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - aducational,world - worldwide三．形容词变副词规律小结例词1.大部分形容词加lycareless----carelesslyquiet----quietlydifferent----differently2.以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possiblyterrible----terriblycomfortable----comfortablygentle----gently3.以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy----easilyangry----angrilynoisy----noisilyhappy----happilyheavy----heavilyhealthy----healthily不规则变化本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----hardlate----latefar----farwide----widealone----alone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good----well需要去掉字母e的单词true----trulygentle----gently虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。

英语形容词-名词-动词-副词-互变方法规律

英语形容词，名词，动词，副词互变方法规律一．名词变形容词：1．名词后加-y, 如：luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy;sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy2．在名词后加-ly, 如：friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily3．方位名词加-ern，如：east→eastern west→westernsouth→southern north→northern二．动词变形容词1.词尾加ful:use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful,thank - thankful peace - peaceful,forget - forgetful, play - playful,succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful2.词尾加d或ed:please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited,surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed,wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed,appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used,frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled,pollute - polluted3.词尾加ing:interest - interesting,surprise - surprising,excite - excitingdevelop - developing,frighten - frightening,thrill - thyrillingfrustrate - frustrating,relax _ relaxing,live - livingrock - rocking,sleep - sleeping4.词尾变y为i,加ed:worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried, terrify - terrified satisfy - satisfied5.词尾加able:know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe,suit - suitable，adjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable6.其它：lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - livelysleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep,wake - awake, taste - tastyspeak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - aducational,world - worldwide三．形容词变副词规律小结例词1.大部分形容词加lycareless----carelesslyquiet----quietlydifferent----differently2.以le结尾的形容词变le为ly possible----possiblyterrible----terriblycomfortable----comfortably gentle----gentlysimple----simply3.以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy----easilyangry----angrilynoisy----noisilyhappy----happilyheavy----heavilyhealthy----healthily不规则变化本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----hardlate----latefar----farwide----widealone----alone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good----well需要去掉字母e的单词true----trulygentle----gentlyterrible----terribly虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。

常见形容词变副词动词变名词名词变形容词动词变形容词国家及国民、序数词、月份

take a deep breath / give a deep sigh
his deep voice / a rich deep ride
in deep trouble/a deep sense of loss
a deep understanding
be deep in thought/conversation
hearty
heartily
wise
wisely
以ic结尾加ally变副词
nice
nicely
economic
economically
strange
strangely
basic
basically
leisure n.
leisurely adj./adv.
scientific
scientifically
complete
completely
busy
busily
pure
purely仅仅；完全；纯粹地
healthy
healthily
close
closely
necessary
necessarily
separate
separately单独地；分别地
ready
readily
乐意地；欣然地；快捷地
wide
widely
adj.
adv. (具体)
+ly adv. (抽象)
wide
a wide river/a wide mouth
a wide range/variety of goods
a wide circle of friends
She stared at him with wide eyes

英语形容词-名词-动词-副词-互变方法规律

精心整理英语形容词，名词，动词，副词互变方法规律一．名词变形容词：1．名词后加-y,如：luck→lucky,cloud→cloudy;wind→windy;rain→rainy;sun→sunny,snow→healthy2．在名词后加-ly,如：friend→friendlylove→3．方位名词加-erneast→south→1.forget-forgetful,play-playful,succeed-successful,wonder-wonderful2.词尾加d或ed:please-pleased,unite-united,excite-excited,surprise-surprised,organize-organized,close-cl osed,wound-wounded,relax-relaxed,develop-developed, appreciate-appreciated,frustrate-frustrated, interest-interested,annoy-annoyed,use-used, frighten-frightened,crowd-crowded,thrill-thrilled,pollute-polluted3.词尾加ing:interest-interesting,surprise-surprising,live-livingrock-rocking,sleep-sleeping4.词尾变y为i,加ed:worry-worried,marry-married,fry-fried,terrify-terrifiedsatisfy-satisfied5.词尾加able:know-knowledgeable,enjoy-enjoyabe,suit-suitabl e，adjust-adjustable,comfort-comfortable6.其它：lose-lost,fool-foolish,live-livelysleep-sleepy/sleeping/asleep,wake-awake,taste-tastycational,world-worldwide例词1.2.以le为lypossible----possiblyterrible----terriblycomfortable----comfortablygentle----gentlysimple----simply3.以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy----easilyangry----angrilynoisy----noisilyhappy----happilyheavy----heavilyhealthy----healthily不规则变化fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----hardlate----late形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good----well需要去掉字母e的单词true----trulygentle----gentlyterrible----terribly虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely式。

英语形容词,名词,动词,副词互变方法规律

英语形容词，名词，动词，副词互变方法例律一．名词变形容词：1．名词后加 -y, 如：luck →lucky, cloud →cloudy; wind →windy; rain→r ainy;sun→ sunny, snow → snowy noise-noisy health →healthy2．在名词后加 -ly, 如：friend →friendly love → lovely day →daily3．方向名词加 -ern ，如：east→eastern west → westernsouth → southern north →northern二．动词变形容词1.词尾加 ful:use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful,thank - thankful peace - peaceful,forget - forgetful, play - playful,succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful2.词尾加 d 或 ed:please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed,wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed,appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used, frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill -thrilled,pollute - polluted3.词尾加 ing:interest - interesting,surprise - surprising,excite - excitingdevelop - developing,frighten - frightening,thrill - thyrillingfrustrate - frustrating,relax _ relaxing,live - livingrock - rocking,sleep - sleeping4.词尾变 y 为 i,加 ed:worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried,terrify - terrified satisfy - satisfied5.词尾加 able:know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe,suit -suitable ，adjust - adjustable, comfort -comfortable6.其余：lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - lively sleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep,wake - awake, taste - tastyspeak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - aducational, world - worldwide三．形容词变副词规律小结例词1.大多数形容词加lycareless----carelesslyquiet----quietlydifferent----differently2.以 le 结尾的形容词变 le 为 lypossible----possiblyterrible----terriblycomfortable----comfortablygentle----gentlysimple----simply3.以 y 结尾的形容词变 y 为 ilyeasy----easilyangry----angrilynoisy----noisilyhappy----happilyheavy----heavilyhealthy----healthily不规则变化自己既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----hardlate----latefar----farwide----widealone----alone形容词和副词为完整不同的单词good----well需要去掉字母 e 的单词true----trulygentle----gentlyterrible----terribly固然以 ly 结尾，但倒是形容词，不可以直接用来修饰动词friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容词自己即为副词，同时也有加ly 的副词形式。

英语名词转换为动词,动词转换为名词,形容词转换成副词,名词转换为形容词

一、名词变为形容词的方法1. 在名词后面加-y可以变成形容词(尤其是一些与天气有关的名词)。

例如：rain—rainy, cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, snow—snowy, health—healthy, luck—lucky等。

注意：1)如果名词以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，这时应双写词尾的辅音字母再加-y。

如：sun—sunny, fun—funny等。

2)少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，应去掉e再加-y。

例如：noise—noisy, ice—icy 等。

2. 一些抽象名词在词尾加-ful可以变为形容词。

例如：care—careful, thank—thankful, help—helpful, use—useful, beauty—beautiful等。

3. 一些表示国家的名词可以在词尾加-ese, -ish或-n构成表示国籍、语言的形容词。

例如：China—Chinese, Japan—Japanese, England—English, America—American, India—Indian, Australia —Australian(注意Canada—Canadian)。

4.在名词后加-ous变为形容词。

例如：danger—dangerous等。

5. 在名词后加-ly变为形容词。

例如：friend—friendly, love—lovely等。

6.在名词后加-less构成含有否定意义的形容词。

例如：care—careless(粗心的)，use—useless(无用的)，hope—hopeless(没希望的)，home—homeless(无家可归的)等。

7. 一些以-ence结尾的名词，把ence改为ent变成形容词。

例如：difference—different, silence—silent等。

二、动词变为名词的方法1.词形不变，词性改变。

英语形容词-名词-动词-副词-互变方法规律

英语形容词，名词，动词，副词互变方法规律一．名词变形容词：1．名词后加-y, 如：luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy; sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy 2．在名词后加-ly, 如：friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily3．方位名词加-ern，如：east→eastern west→westernsouth→southern north→northern二．动词变形容词1.词尾加ful:use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful,thank - thankful peace - peaceful,forget - forgetful, play - playful,succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful2.词尾加d或ed:please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed, wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed, appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used, frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled, pollute - polluted3.词尾加ing:interest - interesting,surprise - surprising,excite - excitingdevelop - developing,frighten - frightening,thrill - thyrillingfrustrate - frustrating,relax _ relaxing,live - livingrock - rocking,sleep - sleeping4.词尾变y为i,加ed:worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried, terrify - terrified satisfy - satisfied5.词尾加able:know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe,suit - suitable，adjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable6.其它：lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - livelysleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep,wake - awake, taste - tastyspeak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - aducational,world - worldwide三．形容词变副词规律小结例词1.大部分形容词加lycareless----carelesslyquiet----quietlydifferent----differently2.以le结尾的形容词变le为ly possible----possiblyterrible----terriblycomfortable----comfortablygentle----gentlysimple----simply3.以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy----easilyangry----angrilynoisy----noisilyhappy----happilyheavy----heavilyhealthy----healthily不规则变化本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----hardlate----latefar----farwide----widealone----alone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good----well需要去掉字母e的单词true----trulygentle----gentlyterrible----terribly虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。

词性转换练习题及答案

词性转换练习题及答案词性转换是语言学习中一个非常重要的部分，能够帮助我们更有效地理解和使用词汇。

在这篇文章中，我为大家准备了一些词性转换练习题及答案，希望能够帮助您巩固所学知识。

一、动词转换为名词1. invent（动词）→ __________（名词）答案：invention2. achieve（动词）→ __________（名词）答案：achievement3. explore（动词）→ __________（名词）答案：exploration4. decide（动词）→ __________（名词）答案：decision5. contribute（动词）→ __________（名词）答案：contribution二、形容词转换为副词1. quick（形容词）→ __________（副词）答案：quickly2. easy（形容词）→ __________（副词）答案：easily3. slow（形容词）→ __________（副词）答案：slowly4. careful（形容词）→ __________（副词）答案：carefully5. cheerful（形容词）→ __________（副词）答案：cheerfully三、名词转换为形容词1. success（名词）→ __________（形容词）答案：successful2. beauty（名词）→ __________（形容词）答案：beautiful3. health（名词）→ __________（形容词）答案：healthy4. power（名词）→ __________（形容词）答案：powerful5. happiness（名词）→ __________（形容词）答案：happy四、副词转换为动词1. simply（副词）→ __________（动词）答案：simplify2. slowly（副词）→ __________（动词）答案：slow3. quickly（副词）→ __________（动词）答案：quicken4. actively（副词）→ __________（动词）答案：activate5. clearly（副词）→ __________（动词）答案：clarify五、动词转换为副词1. dance（动词）→ __________（副词）答案：dancing2. sing（动词）→ __________（副词）答案：singing3. run（动词）→ __________（副词）答案：running4. swim（动词）→ __________（副词）答案：swimming5. play（动词）→ __________（副词）答案：playing通过词性转换的练习，我们能够更加灵活地运用词汇，增加我们的表达能力。

动词变三单、过去式、过去或现在分词,名词变复数,形容词变比较级、最高级、变副词,副词变比较级、最高级

动词、名词、形容词、副词的各种变化形式★动词一．正常情况下，动词变第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词、现在分词，直接加-s，-ed，-ed，-ing, 例如：look→looks；look→looked；look→looked；look→looking。

二．以不发音的-e结尾时，直接加-s，-d，-d，或去e加-ing，例如：live→lives；live→lived；live→lived；live→living。

三．结尾为只有一个辅音的重读闭音节词，直接加-s，或双写此辅音，再加-ed，-ed，-ing，例如：stop→stops；stop→stopped；stop→stopped;stop→stopping。

四．1.结尾为辅音+y的结构时，把y变i加-es，-ed，-ed，或直接加-ing，例如：study→studies；study→studied；study→studied；study→studying2.结尾为元音+y的结构是，直接加-s，-ed，-ed，-ing，例如：play→plays；play→played；play→played；play→playing。

五．结尾为-ie，去ie变y+ing，例如：lie→lying;die→dying。

（另：lie，lies，lied，lied，lying说谎lie，lies，lay，lain，lying 躺，平放，位于lay，lays，laid，laid，laying 放置，产卵）六．以r音节结尾的词，直接加-s，双写r加-ed，-ed，-ing，例如：prefer→prefers；prefer→preferred；prefer→preferred；prefer→preferring。

（另：以s，x，ch，sh或o结尾的动词，变第三人称单数时，加-es，例如：misses，fixes，teaches，washes，goes。

动词be遇有主语是第一人称单数时，be改为am，遇有主语是第二人称时，be改为are，遇有主语是第三人称单数时，be改为is。

英语形容词,名词,动词,副词互变方法规律

英语形容词，名词，动词，副词互变方法规律一．名词变形容词：1．名词后加-y, 如：luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy; sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy2．在名词后加-ly, 如：friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily3．方位名词加-ern，如：east→eastern west→westernsouth→southern north→northern二．动词变形容词1.词尾加ful:use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful,thank - thankful peace - peaceful,forget - forgetful, play - playful,succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful2.词尾加d或ed:please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed, wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed, appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used, frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled, pollute - polluted3.词尾加ing:interest - interesting,surprise - surprising,excite - excitingdevelop - developing,frighten - frightening,thrill - thyrillingfrustrate - frustrating,relax _ relaxing,live - livingrock - rocking,sleep - sleeping4.词尾变y为i,加ed:worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried, terrify - terrified satisfy - satisfied5.词尾加able:know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe,suit - suitable，adjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable6.其它：lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - livelysleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep,wake - awake, taste - tastyspeak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - aducational,world - worldwide三．形容词变副词规律小结例词1.大部分形容词加lycareless----carelesslyquiet----quietlydifferent----differently2.以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possiblyterrible----terriblycomfortable----comfortablygentle----gently3.以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy----easilyangry----angrilynoisy----noisilyhappy----happilyheavy----heavilyhealthy----healthily不规则变化本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----hardlate----latefar----farwide----widealone----alone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good----well需要去掉字母e的单词true----trulygentle----gently虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。

英语高考词汇变形总汇

英语高考词汇变形总汇下面是一些常见的英语高考词汇变形总汇：1. 名词变形：- 动词变名词：communication → communicate, conclusion → conclude, addition → add, introduction → introduce, production → produce- 形容词变名词：real → reality, happy → happiness, difficult → difficulty, certain → certainty- 副词变名词：quickly → quickness, slowly → slowness, quietly → quietness2. 动词变形：- 名词变动词：communication → communicate, conclusion → conclude, addition → add, introduction → introduce, production → produce- 形容词变动词：real → realize, happy → make happy, difficult → make difficult, certain → make certain - 副词变动词：quickly → hurry, slowly → slow down, quietly → be quiet3. 形容词变形：- 副词变形容词：quickly → quick, slowly → slow, quietly → quiet- 名词变形容词：strength → strong, knowledge → knowledgeable, success → successful, power → po werful - 动词变形容词：communicate → communicative, conclude → conclusive, produce → productive, contribute → contributive4. 副词变形：- 形容词变副词：quick → quickly, slow → slowly, quiet → quietly- 名词变副词：strength → strongly, knowledge → knowledgeably, success → successfully, power → powerfully - 动词变副词：communicate → communicatively, conclude → conclusively, produce → productively, contribute → contributively注意：这只是一小部分常见词汇的变形总汇，实际情况会更复杂。

英语高考词汇变形总汇

英语高考词汇变形总汇一、名词变形1. 形容词变名词形容词可以通过在前面加上定冠词“a/an”或不定冠词“the”来变成名词，表示一类人或事物。

例如：a poor（可怜的人）- the poor（贫困人群）2. 动词变名词动词可以通过在前面加上不定冠词“a/an”或定冠词“the”来变成名词，表示某个动作或状态。

例如：play（玩耍）- a play（戏剧）3. 形容词或动词的变形形容词或动词可以通过在后面加上后缀“-ness”来变成名词。

例如：happy（快乐的）- happiness（幸福）二、动词变形1. 名词变动词名词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词，表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如：modern（现代的）- modernize（使现代化）2. 形容词变动词形容词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-en”来变成动词，表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如：soft（柔软的）- soften（变柔软）3. 副词变动词副词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词，表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如：slowly（慢慢地）- slow down（减慢速度）三、形容词变形1. 副词变形形容词可以通过在后面加上副词化后缀“-ly”来变成副词，表示程度或方式。

例如：quick（快的）- quickly（快速地）2. 名词变形形容词可以通过在前面加上名词化后缀“-ness”来变成名词，表示某种性质或状态。

例如：happy（快乐的）- happiness（幸福）四、副词变形1. 形容词变形副词可以通过在后面加上形容词化后缀“-able”或“-ible”来变成形容词，表示能够或可能性。

例如：possible（可能的）- possibly（可能地）2. 动词变形副词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词，表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如：slowly（慢慢地）- slow down（减慢速度）五、其他变形1. 反义词有些词的反义词可以通过在前面加上前缀“un-”来变成反义词。

英语形容词-名词-动词-副词-互变方法规律

英语形容词，名词，动词，副词互变方法规律一．名词变形容词：1．名词后加-y, 如：luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy; sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy2．在名词后加-ly, 如：friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily3．方位名词加-ern，如：east→eastern west→westernsouth→southern north→northern二．动词变形容词1.词尾加ful:use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful,thank - thankful peace - peaceful,forget - forgetful, play - playful,succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful2.词尾加d或ed:please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited, surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed, wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed, appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated, interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used, frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled, pollute - polluted3.词尾加ing:interest - interesting,surprise - surprising,excite - excitingdevelop - developing,frighten - frightening,thrill - thyrillingfrustrate - frustrating,relax _ relaxing,live - livingrock - rocking,sleep - sleeping4.词尾变y为i,加ed:worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried, terrify - terrified satisfy - satisfied5.词尾加able:know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe,suit - suitable，adjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable6.其它：lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - livelysleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep,wake - awake, taste - tastyspeak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - aducational,world - worldwide三．形容词变副词规律小结例词1.大部分形容词加lycareless----carelesslyquiet----quietlydifferent----differently2.以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possiblyterrible----terriblycomfortable----comfortablygentle----gentlysimple----simply3.以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy----easilyangry----angrilynoisy----noisilyhappy----happilyheavy----heavilyhealthy----healthily不规则变化本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----hardlate----latefar----farwide----widealone----alone形容词和副词为完全不同的单词good----well需要去掉字母e的单词true----trulygentle----gentlyterrible----terribly虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能直接用来修饰动词friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容词本身即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。

动词名次形容词副词的转化教案

动词、名词、形容词、副词的转化教案一、教学目标：1. 让学生理解动词、名词、形容词、副词的基本概念及用法。

2. 培养学生正确转化动词、名词、形容词、副词的能力。

3. 提高学生运用动词、名词、形容词、副词进行有效沟通的能力。

二、教学内容：1. 动词的转化：动词变为名词、形容词、副词。

2. 名词的转化：名词变为动词、形容词、副词。

3. 形容词的转化：形容词变为动词、名词、副词。

4. 副词的转化：副词变为动词、名词、形容词。

三、教学重点与难点：1. 教学重点：动词、名词、形容词、副词的转化规则及用法。

2. 教学难点：不同词性之间的转化及在实际语境中的应用。

四、教学方法：1. 实例讲解法：通过具体例子讲解动词、名词、形容词、副词的转化。

2. 练习法：让学生通过练习题巩固所学知识。

3. 互动教学法：引导学生参与课堂讨论，提高学生的积极性。

五、教学步骤：1. 引入：简要介绍动词、名词、形容词、副词的概念及用法。

2. 讲解：讲解动词、名词、形容词、副词之间的转化规则。

3. 练习：让学生完成转化练习题，巩固所学知识。

4. 讨论：分组讨论转化后的词汇在实际语境中的应用。

5. 总结：对本节课的内容进行总结，强调重点知识点。

教案仅供参考，具体实施时可根据学生实际情况进行调整。

六、教学活动：1. 设计动词转化练习题，让学生进行课堂练习。

2. 设计名词、形容词、副词转化练习题，让学生进行课堂练习。

3. 组织学生进行小组讨论，分享各自完成的练习题，互相纠正错误。

七、教学评估：1. 课堂练习：检查学生在课堂练习中的表现，评估他们对动词、名词、形容词、副词转化的掌握程度。

2. 小组讨论：观察学生在小组讨论中的表现，评估他们的合作能力和沟通能力。

八、课后作业：1. 让学生完成课后练习题，巩固所学知识。

2. 鼓励学生在家中尝试运用动词、名词、形容词、副词的转化规则，与他人进行交流。

九、教学延伸：1. 开展课外活动，如写作、演讲、辩论等，让学生运用所学知识。

英语形容词变副词的练习题

英语形容词变副词的练习题1.一般情况下直接加“ly”，如quick---quickly.以“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”，如happy---happily少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。

例如：true-truly等。

但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加-ly。

例如：polite-politely, wide-widely等。

形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀：一般直接加，“元e”去e加，“辅y”改i 加，“le”结尾e改y。

一、将形容词变为副词1.easy 容易的—.hard努力的—3.true真的—4.heavy 重的—5.careful 小心的— .happy高兴的—7.fast 快的—.lucky 幸运的—9.gentle 温和的— 10.possible 可能的—11.angry 生气的— 12.sad 悲伤的—13.good 好的— 14.bad 坏的—15.near附近的—16.high搞的—17.terrible糟糕的— 18.quick 迅速的—形容词变副词规律和练习1.大部分形容词加ly变成副词careful----carefully careless----carelessly quick---quicklyquiet----quietlydifferent----differentlysuccessful--- successfully2.不用去掉字母e：polite--politely safe—safely wide--widely, wise--wisely注意：唯一一个去e: true----truly3. .以le结尾的形容词变le为lypossible----possiblycomfortable----comfortably terrible----terribly4.以y结尾的形容词变y为i加lyeasy----easily angry----angrily noisy----noisilyhappy----happily heavy----heavily healthy----healthily5. 本身既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fast early----early hard----hard late----late far----far6. 虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不能用来修饰动词friendlylively:活泼的，生动的 lovely：可爱的，lonely：孤独的7. 形容词和副词为完全不同的单词好：good----well8.wide-----widely9. hard：①形容词：硬的，难的②副词：努力地；hardly：“几乎不”10. weekly：①.形容词：每周的②副词：每周地daily：①.形容词：每日的②副词：每日地alone：①形容词：独自，一个人的②副词：独自地lonely: 形容词：孤独的练习1. Look at the children on the playground. They are flying kites___________. Let’s join them.2. Why do you think you did so ____________ in your test?3. We can __________ forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can’） who is afraid of the light.4. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the Questions _____________5. The computer is __________ used in our6. I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ___________.7. Mary passed her examination because she studied very __________.8. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted ___________9. It’s ________ possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.10.How___________ the giant pandas are living in Taiwan.11.Miss Xu smiled and said to me _____,“ Never mind ,my boy!”st night rained ______ /______ in the southern part of the city.13.The children clapped their hands__________ as soon as the astronauts appeared on the stage.14.Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital _________. 15We should speak to the old man __________.16.I’m________ sorry I can’t go with you. I havea lot to do this afternoon.17. His father was running to his home________ because he didn’t have meals today.18.Mike walked__________ into the room not to wakeup his grandpa.19.How_________ Betty answered the teacher’s question!20. The foremen have saved the boy from the fire____________.21.Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything___________.22. Does your father walk _________ up with you?A. fast enough to catchB. enough fast catchingC. enough fast to catchD. fast enough catching23.--How was the weather yesterday? --It was terrible. It rained _______all day.A. stronglyB. heavilyC. hardlyD. badly）______ when they eat dinner.A. politelyB. differentlyC. healthilyD. quietly25.---Is the physics problem _______?---Yes. I can work it out _______.A. easy; easilyB. easy; easyC. easily; easyD. easily; easier26.The busier he is, the _____ he feels.A. happilyB. happyC. happierD. more happy27. Her mother was out. She stayed at home_______, but she didn’t feel _______.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely lonelyC. alone, aloneD. lonely, alone28. I got up______today. A. later B. more latelyC. latelyD. late29. What a ___ cough! You seen ___ill.A. terrible, terriblyB. terribly, terribleC. terrible, terribleD. terribly, terribly30. —What was the weather like yesterday?—It was very bad. It rained ______ people could _______ go out.A. hard, hardB. hardly, hardC. hardly, hardlyD. hard, hardly31. Alice_______goes to school at seven.A. usualB. usuallyC. hardD. a little32. You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes___.A. softB. safeC. safelyD. safety33. Would you please speak_______? I still can’t follow you.A. slowB. much slowC. much slowlyD. moreslowly34. These oranges taste________. A. good B. wellC. to be good D. to be well35.Don’t feel_________ about your child. The whole class would be_________ to the new classmate.36. The children in China are living a __________ life.37. The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A. quiet; quietlyB. quite; quicklyC. late; quickD. quite; quietly38. He____ to school to clean his classroom.A. always comes earlyB. comes always earlyC. always early comesD. come always earlier巧记单词1：动词变名词work---___________ sing---___________ teach---___________ drive---___________ write---___________ dance---___________ win---___________run---___________swim---___________ act---___________act---__________ collect---___________direct---___________visit---___________invent---___________translate---___________educate---___________ describe---___________ collect---___________invent---___________build---___________mean---___________meet---___________cross---___________ turn---___________ decide---___________die---___________fly---___________ know---___________ please---___________ pronounce---___________ mix---___________ predit---___________形容事/物形容人please---_____________surprise---_____________ ---______________excite---_____________ ---_________________interest---_____________---______________worry---_____________ ---__________________bore ---_____________ ---________________relax ---_____________ ---___________________amaze, annoy, disappoint, embarrass, frustrate, relax, terrify, thrill, tire等巧记单词2：形容词变副词、名词A: 形容词变副词并写出中文意思。

英语形容词,名词,动词,副词互变方法规律

英语形容词，名词，动词，副词互变方法规律之阿布丰王创作一．名词变形容词：1．名词后加-y, 如：luck→lucky, cloud→cloudy; wind→windy; rain→rainy;sun→sunny, snow→snowy noise-noisy health→healthy2．在名词后加-ly, 如：friend→friendly love→lovely day→daily3．方位名词加-ern，如：east→eastern west→westernsouth→southern north→northern二．动词变形容词1.词尾加ful:use - useful, care - careful, help - helpful,thank - thankfulpeace - peaceful,forget - forgetful, play - playful,succeed - successful, wonder - wonderful2.词尾加d或ed:please - pleased, unite - united, excite - excited,surprise - surprised, organize - organized, close - closed,wound - wounded, relax - relaxed,develop - developed,appreciate - appreciated,frustrate - frustrated,interest - interested, annoy - annoyed, use - used,frighten - frightened, crowd - crowded, thrill - thrilled,pollute - polluted3.词尾加ing:interest - interesting,surprise - surprising,excite - excitingdevelop - developing,frighten - frightening,thrill - thyrillingfrustrate - frustrating,relax _ relaxing,live - livingrock - rocking,sleep - sleeping4.词尾变y为i,加ed:worry - worried, marry - married,fry - fried, terrify - terrifiedsatisfy - satisfied5.词尾加able:know - knowledgeable, enjoy - enjoyabe,suit - suitable，adjust - adjustable, comfort - comfortable6.其它：lose - lost, fool - foolish, live - livelysleep - sleepy / sleeping / asleep,wake - awake, taste - tastyspeak - spoken, break - broken, die - dead, educate - aducational,world - worldwide三．形容词变副词规律小结例词1.大部分形容词加lycareless----carelesslyquiet----quietlydifferent----differently2.以le结尾的形容词变le为ly possible----possiblyterrible----terriblycomfortable----comfortably gentle----gentlysimple----simply3.以y结尾的形容词变y为ilyeasy----easilyangry----angrilynoisy----noisilyhappy----happilyheavy----heavilyhealthy----healthily不规则变更自己既是形容词也是副词，无需改变fast----fastearly----earlyhigh----highhard----hardlate----latefar----farwide----widealone----alone形容词和副词为完全分歧的单词good----well需要去掉字母e的单词true----trulygentle----gentlyterrible----terribly虽然以ly结尾，但却是形容词，不克不及直接用来修饰动词friendlylivelylovelylonelyLikely有些形容词自己即为副词，同时也有加ly的副词形式。

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英语形容词,名词,动词,副词 互变方法规律

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英语形容词,名词,动词,副词互变方法规律