现代大学英语阅读三课后习题及翻译

现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译题

AA beast at bay 一只困兽A dingy gray in the sky 天空中的一抹暗灰 a fiery glance 咄咄逼人的眼光A green expanse of water 一片绿色的水域 a handful of trouble-makers 一小撮捣乱分子 a hermit’s cave 隐士住的山洞A high(high level)personage 一个地位很高的人 A humble origin 卑微的出身 a liberal arts college 文理学院 A lightning-charred tree 被雷电烧焦的一颗树 a man of action 实干家，说干就干的人 A mischievous boy 一个调皮的男孩 A nationwide campaign 一场全国性的运动 A padding sound of feet 轻轻的脚步声 A placid pastime 一种平静的消遣活动 A power payoff 权力上的回报 A savage attack 猛烈的攻击 A screen of leaves 树叶组成的屏障 A sense of belonging 一种归属感 a sense of superiority 一种优越感 A serious of intricate loops 一系列复杂的圈圈 A sharp feeling of panic 一阵强烈的恐惧感 a shower of stones 落石如雨A shudder of cold horror 因恐惧引起的颤抖 A slight annoyance 一丝不快 A sociable women 一个爱交际的女人 A spontaneous reaction 自然反应a squatter’s hut 临时占用或建造的简陋小屋 a storage jar 储物缸A strained voice 不自然的声音A thickly wooded ridge 布满茂密树林的山脊a tool for advancement 一种提升的工具，提高（自己）的方法A violent effort 竭尽全力A wild chance 难以想象的一线机会 A work incentive 对工作的刺激 a work of art 一件艺术品Accept an incredible coincidence 接受不可思议的巧合 After a fashion 一个狩猎狂 an air of destiny 决定未来的气势An all-pervasive sense of despair 普遍存在的绝望感 An impersonal letter 一份公文式的信 An incomprehensible book 一本难以看懂的书An insoluble dilemma 难以解决的两难境地 An oppressive atmosphere 使人压抑的气氛 An unselfish envy 真诚的羡慕 BBare necessities 最低生活必需品bargain basement 便宜货；廉价商品区 Black humor 黑色幽默 Black power 黑人权利 Black sheep 害群之马马 Break the tie 打破僵局 Built-in behaviors 天生行为 CCertain powerful quarters 某些权力阶层 Complimentary remarks 赞扬恭维的额话 Conduct a cross-examination 进行盘问 Confidential information 机密消息 conventions of society 社会旧习 Ddefy and challenge authority 向权威叫板和挑战 Deliciously tired 虽然累但心情十分舒畅的 Dense vegetation 浓密的植被 domino effect 多米诺骨牌效应 Downtrodden people 受压迫的人们 Eenter the work world 进入职场 establish one’s identity 确定个人身份 Give a demonstration 给一个演示 Give testimony 出庭作证 Hhale and hearty (美)健壮的，矍铄的 Hang this jury 使陪审团达成一致have excessive need for parental approval 凡事都得请父母做主heroic figures 英雄人物 High sea 公海High society 上流社会His death black eyes 他那毫无表情的黑眼睛 His hogshead of a chest 他那像酒桶一样的胸脯 His indisputable authority 他的无可争论的权威 Iin the latter half of the century 该世纪后半叶 Inarticulate people 不善表达的人intellectual pursuits 对知识的追求；学习与研究internalize religious faith, value and morals 逐步培养和建立自己的宗教信仰道德和价值观念J 、LJam the river 堵塞河流learn to choose one ’s wardrobe 学会选择着装learn to handle one ’s personal finances 学会管理个人财务List all the reasons 列出所有理由 literary criticism 文学批评 M\NMasters of this art 这种艺术大师 Miss the point 没有抓住要领 national character 民族性格neglected fortifications 年久失修的防御工程 O\P\QObscure the truth 使真相变得模糊 Offer the alibi 提供不在场证据Outspread branches of a tree 勉强凑活的 perishable goods 容易变质的商品 printing press 印刷（机）project our future roles as men or women 为我们将来如何扮演男人女人的角色做准备 Protruding boughs 伸出的树干Pull a real bright trick 耍一个聪明的花招question and rebel against old ideas 怀疑并反抗旧观念 R\S\Trealize one ’s strengths and weaknesses 认识自己的优缺点Recreate the scene 重现当时情景 Rude paths 崎岖的小路 Run the country 治理国家 Searching eyes 锐利的眼睛 Segregated schools 种族隔离的学校 Serve a jail term 在监狱服刑 Social status 社会地位 Tens muscles 紧绷的肌肉 The black market 黑市The dodges fi the fox 狐狸躲避猎人的伎俩The gloomy gray stone of the house 房子阴沉灰色的石头 The lean figure of a man 一个男人消瘦的身影 The lore of the fox hunt 猎狐的学问 the man of the hour 此刻的英雄人物 The mores of a culture 文化习俗The pent-up air 憋着的一口气The pointed stakes 削尖了的桩子 The recoil of the springing sapling 小树的反弹 The silence of a dead world 世界死一般的寂静 the source of quotation 引文出处 The virtue of humility 谦逊的美德the virtues of reading 阅读的益处（好处） Through his whole being 传遍他的全身 tottering drunks 摇摇晃晃的酒鬼 U\V\WUnbridled power 不受约束的权力 Uncanny power 异乎寻常的本领 war scare 对战争的恐慌With a businesslike air 一副公事公办的样子。

现代大学英语精读3(第二版)课后练习答案

Unit OneKey to ExerciseVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

现代大学英语精读3第三课课后答案(完整)

现代大学英语精读3第三课课后答案(完整)Pre-class Work II1. Paraphrase.1) And when he was 29 now, he has found the power of another idea that has enabled him to grow from a teenager and become a rich and powerful person in computer industry.2) ... he thought it might be a good idea to finish his high school education as quickly as possible.3) He believed that the newly married people are the most likely customers.4) He also knew that it was expensive to keep more products than necessary. So he bought these products of the dealer's at the price they had bought them.5) Dell put advertisements in the local media and was ready to sell specially designed and made computers at a price which was 15 percent lower than the market price.6) It was time for him to seriously deal with the size of the computer business he had created.7) Dell still sold IBM personal computers to which he had added special properties required by people.2. Learn to use reference books.1) Find the proper definition of the following in the text.(1) stock: a supply of a particular type of thing that a shop has available to sell(2) firm: a business or company(3) break: a short holiday(4) feature: something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing(5) order: a request for a product to be made for you or delivered to you(6) overhead: money spent regularly on rent, insurance, electricity, and other things that are needed tokeep a business operating(7) accounting: the work of accountants or the methods they use(8) edge: sth. that gives you an advantage over others2) Find the synonyms of the following in a thesaurus.(1) cast: throw, toss, fling, hurl, pitch, chuck, thrust, heave(2) flabbergasted: surprised, shocked, amazed3. Word-building.1) Give the corresponding nouns of the following.(1) plunge (2) contact (3) advertisement/advertising(4) enrollment (5) requirement (6) inquiry(7) replacement (8) marketing/market (9) failure(10) incorporation (11) guarantee (12) specialization2) Give the corresponding verbs of the following.(1) to subscribe (2) to perform (3) to deliver(4) to donate (5) to consume (6) to entitle(7) to manufacture (8) to compute3) Translate the following based on what you know about rules of word-building.(1)现在的问题不是生产过剩，而是消费不足。

现代大学英语精读3(第二版)课后练习答案

Unit OneKey to ExerciseVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

现代大学英语精读3_unit_4课后答案

Unit 4 Wisdom of Bear WoodII Vocabulary1. Translate1) into English.(1) to explore the secrets of nature (2) to endure pain and suffering(3) to earn everyone's admiration (4) to suspect a dirty plot (5) to introduce this sheep (6) to surround the enemy (7) to demand an open apology (8) to extend her hand(9) to roam the fields (10) to dangle his feet (11) to catch one's breath (12) to give permission (13) to abandon hope (14) to accumulate experience (15) to form a strong team (16) to possess property (17) to design a new model (18) to collect facts2) into Chinese.(1)一次有收获的经历(2)看起来似乎不同(3)零星的东西(4)古老的城堡(5)铁丝网篱笆(6)石雕的人或动物像(7)人间天堂(8)制成标本的鸟(9)密集的月桂树丛(10)铺着柔软地毯的地板(11)一种珍稀动物(12)潜在的购买者(13)晒干了的树叶(14)样子很熟悉的房子(15)笨拙的动作(16)退休工人(17)面上有玻璃的书架(18)高倍望远镜2. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1) Give synonyms.(1) to wander (2) to give up(3) great, large, massive, huge (4) heavenly, sacred(5) heaven (6) to look at(7) to continue (8) dear(9) lasting (10) attractive, admirable(11) silently (12) to watch(13) weak (14) to alarm, to give a start(15) to gather (16) to teach(17) to own (18) to surprise, to astonish(19) sadly thoughtful (20) alert, watchful, cautious2) Give antonyms.(1) minor (2) unhappy, displeased (3) thin(4) hell (5) public (6) introduced(7) invisible (8) unseen (9) harmful(10) colorless (11) center (12) great3. Translate.1) There are still hundreds of millions of people in the world today who earn less than a dollar a day.2) So many people get stomach cancer. I suspect that the water we drink may be seriously polluted.3) We have earned strong support of the government to make smoking illegal in public places.4) He has earned the great admiration of the people as an honest government official.5) Old people in China today are not inclined to live with their children.6) I am inclined to look at things from the bright side.7) The smugglers seem to know all our actions. I suspect that someone among us is passing secret information to them.8) She says that she just doesn't feel inclined to work today.9) We could not identify the body because it was too badly burnt.10) These people roam from place to place without regular jobs and without social identity. More and more people now regard it as unfair.11) I still regard it as important for our young people to care about their national identity.12) With regard to flood control, I am still inclined to think that to plant more trees is more important than anything else.4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.1) B 2) D 3) A 4) A 5) D 6) D 7) B/C 8) C5. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate expression below.1) wrench myself away from it 2) care to 3) keeping to herself 4) Thanks to, as it were 5) odds and ends 6) went by, at ease 7) with a will 8) filled up 9) at ease10) brim over 11) bursting with 12) verges on13) slipped through 14) verges against 15) warned against, as it were6. Choose the right word in the given context.1) (1) crawl (2) climbed (3) crept (4) creep/crawl2) (1) tone (2) tune (3) tune (4) tone3) (1) extend (2) expand (3) extended (4) expand4) (1) doubt (2) suspect (3) doubted (4) suspect5) (1) lonely (2) alone (3) alone, lonely (4) alone7. Translate with special attention to the different meanings of the same word or word which happen to have the same spelling.1)讨厌鬼就是那种你希望他听的时候他却偏要说的人?2)你要是三分钟之内还打不出油，就别再钻了。

现代大学英语阅读三课后习题及翻译

现代大学英语阅读三课后习题及翻译15. Mother tongue1. 作者掌握了几种英语的变体？她什么时候意识到这种变体？2. 作者同她妈妈用的英语有什么特点？这和她在外边讲的英语有什么不同？3. 谭妈妈的英语影响到谭恩美理解他人讲话吗？这表明语言大体怎样的上使用情况？4. 谭妈妈知道她的英语不标准吗？他知道会带来影响吗？举例：5. 谭妈妈在哪些方面帮助作者树立看问题的标准，看清（make sense of）这个世界并表达出来？6. 作者怎样看待他妈妈的英语？把它表述为“破烂”，作者高兴吗？为什么会或不会？7. 作者是否认为把妈妈的英语描述为“有限英语”更好？这个词有什么内涵？（what connotation dose the term have）8. 谭妈妈在百货公司（department stores）银行和医院受到了怎样的接待？为什么人们这样对她？人们认为语言和思想有怎样的关系？作者也这样认为吗？9. 作者因没有考好英语而怪罪她妈妈了吗？作者怎样看待成就测试（achievement test）和IQ测试？作者怎样看待人的智力和他所用语言的关系？10. 为什么亚裔美国人很少在创新写作上取得成就？作者是怎样成为作家的？11. 作者对好作家的错误理解是？她现在如何理解？她为什么用那种方式写作？12．作者评判他文章写的好坏的标准是？这反映了她如何看待英语和它的变体？1. 谭妈妈助于哪个社会阶层？你同意“一个人要改变他的社会种群，一定要先改变他用的语言吗？”2. 你通过阅读本文发现它怎么“很容易读”呢？评估它的风格，并举例：14. The bet1. 银行家刚开始在干嘛？他在回忆什么？讨论的主题是什么？2. 大多数人怎样看待死刑？他们为什么这么看？用什么代替死刑？银行家怎么看？特为什么这么看？3. 律师的观点是什么？如果他能在死刑与终身监禁间选择他会怎么选？为什么？银行家的反应是什么？他有什么举动？他的赌注是什么？到底是怎么回事（what was the deal in the end）？4. 当银行家在踱步时他在想什么？他现在怎么看这个赌？5. 律师被关在哪？他可以享受那些权利？又有那些被剥夺了？他将会被监禁多久？如果他违反了条件会怎样？6. 律师在被关的第一年有什么感受？他最常做什么？他为什么拒绝红酒和烟？他最常读那种书？7. 他在第二年做什么？在第五年表现如何？他什么时候开始学习语言哲学和历史？在四年中他读了多少本书？掌握（commanded）了多少种语言？8. 第十年之后他开始读什么？为什么银行家觉得很奇怪？他之后又看是读什么？9. 最后两年发生了什么？银行家对律师的读书爱好有什么印象？10. 银行家现在的经济状况如何？十五年间在他身上发生了什么？有什么改变？11. 银行家认为律师在被释放后会怎样？使银行家免于破产和蒙羞的唯一办法是？12. 银行家打算做什么？他何时去的花园？看守在一直看守吗？13. 银行家向屋内瞧去看到了什么？律师对银行家的造访有什么反应？律师看起来怎么样？14. 银行家想干什么？桌子上放着什么？上面写着什么？15. 银行家对纸条的反应是什么？他内心感受是什么？为什么？看守第二天告诉银行家了什么？银行家怎么处理那张纸和放弃声明（renunciation）？1. 律师真正故意违反条件的真实目的是？真就像他在声明中所说的那样他看不起尘世中所有的祝福吗（despised all earthly blessings）？银行家理解律师吗？为什么银行家会在看了纸条后轻视自己（contempt to himself）。

现代大学英语精读3(第二版)课后练习答案

Unit OneKey to ExerciseVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译

现代大学英语精读三课后翻译答案Unit 1Your collage years1.他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him.2.很多人都曾说过，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendencyto abuse our power.3.有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4.控制xx需要大量的工作和资金。

The control of the sand storms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money.5.你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。

You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies.6.所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄50美元的报名费。

All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars. 7.他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：学习是一种自然的乐趣。

Based on his careful observation of children’s behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure.8.在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

现代大学英语精读3第二版。课后练习答案

Unit OneKey to ExerciseVocabulary4. Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets1. differ2. differently, different3. difference4. serious, serious, seriously5. seriousness, seriously polluted6. Fortunately/ Luckily, pollution, seriously, pollute7. attention 8. attentively, attentive3 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the phrases and expressions.4 Translate the following sentences using words and expressions taken from the text.1. 他们利用我们求助无门的困境把我们公司接管了。

They took advantage of our helpless situation and took over our company.2. 虽然我们面前仍有困难，但我肯定我们中国人有智慧靠自己实现国家的和平统一。

Although there are still difficulties ahead of us, I am sure that we Chinese people will have the wisdom to bring abou t the peaceful unification of our country on our own.3. 只强调国内生产总值是错误的，它会引起很多严重问题。

It is wrong to put emphasis on nothing but GDP. It will give rise to many serious problems.4. 他喜欢炫耀他的财富，但是这完全是徒劳的，人们仍然像躲避毒药那样躲避他。

现代大学英语精读3课后翻译吐血整理分析解析

Unit1 He is so devoted to 他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

1. his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire. Many people have 我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

如果没有有效的制约，很多人都曾说过，2. observed that, without effective checks, we all have a tendency to abuse our power. Some countries refuse 而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，3. to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. of lot a involve will sandstorm of control The 控制沙城暴需要大量的工作和资金。

4. work and money. You must take the local conditions 你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。

5. into consideration when you apply these technologies. All applicants will 美元的报名费。

50所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄6. have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars Based on his (careful) 学习是一种自然的乐趣。

他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：7. he behavior, s ’childrenof observation natural a is learning that conclusion the to came pleasure. many of country a In 在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

(完整word版)现代大学英语精读3课后翻译答案

For personal use only in study and research；not for commercial useUnit11。

他对他的研究如此专心致志,从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

He is so devoted to his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire.2。

很多人都曾说过，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

Many people have observed that，without effective checks, we all have a tendency to abuse our power.3。

有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉非常反感。

Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference.4. 控制沙城暴需要大量的工作和资金.The control of sandstorm will involve a lot of work and money。

5. 你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。

You must take the local conditions into consideration when you apply these technologies。

6. 所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄50美元的报名费。

All applicants will have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars7。

他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：学习是一种自然的乐趣.Based on his (careful）observation of children’s behavior，he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure。

现代大学英语精读3_unit_4课后答案

Unit 4 Wisdom of Bear WoodII Vocabulary1. Translate1) into English.(1) to explore the secrets of nature (2) to endure pain and suffering(3) to earn everyone's admiration (4) to suspect a dirty plot (5) to introduce this sheep (6) to surround the enemy (7) to demand an open apology (8) to extend her hand(9) to roam the fields (10) to dangle his feet (11) to catch one's breath (12) to give permission (13) to abandon hope (14) to accumulate experience (15) to form a strong team (16) to possess property (17) to design a new model (18) to collect facts2) into Chinese.(1)一次有收获的经历(2)看起来似乎不同(3)零星的东西(4)古老的城堡(5)铁丝网篱笆(6)石雕的人或动物像(7)人间天堂(8)制成标本的鸟(9)密集的月桂树丛(10)铺着柔软地毯的地板(11)一种珍稀动物(12)潜在的购买者(13)晒干了的树叶(14)样子很熟悉的房子(15)笨拙的动作(16)退休工人(17)面上有玻璃的书架(18)高倍望远镜2. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following.1) Give synonyms.(1) to wander (2) to give up(3) great, large, massive, huge (4) heavenly, sacred(5) heaven (6) to look at(7) to continue (8) dear(9) lasting (10) attractive, admirable(11) silently (12) to watch(13) weak (14) to alarm, to give a start(15) to gather (16) to teach(17) to own (18) to surprise, to astonish(19) sadly thoughtful (20) alert, watchful, cautious2) Give antonyms.(1) minor (2) unhappy, displeased (3) thin(4) hell (5) public (6) introduced(7) invisible (8) unseen (9) harmful(10) colorless (11) center (12) great3. Translate.1) There are still hundreds of millions of people in the world today who earn less than a dollar a day.2) So many people get stomach cancer. I suspect that the water we drink may be seriously polluted.3) We have earned strong support of the government to make smoking illegal in public places.4) He has earned the great admiration of the people as an honest government official.5) Old people in China today are not inclined to live with their children.6) I am inclined to look at things from the bright side.7) The smugglers seem to know all our actions. I suspect that someone among us is passing secret information to them.8) She says that she just doesn't feel inclined to work today.9) We could not identify the body because it was too badly burnt.10) These people roam from place to place without regular jobs and without social identity. More and more people now regard it as unfair.11) I still regard it as important for our young people to care about their national identity.12) With regard to flood control, I am still inclined to think that to plant more trees is more important than anything else.4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.1) B 2) D 3) A 4) A 5) D 6) D 7) B/C 8) C5. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate expression below.1) wrench myself away from it 2) care to 3) keeping to herself 4) Thanks to, as it were 5) odds and ends 6) went by, at ease 7) with a will 8) filled up 9) at ease10) brim over 11) bursting with 12) verges on13) slipped through 14) verges against 15) warned against, as it were6. Choose the right word in the given context.1) (1) crawl (2) climbed (3) crept (4) creep/crawl2) (1) tone (2) tune (3) tune (4) tone3) (1) extend (2) expand (3) extended (4) expand4) (1) doubt (2) suspect (3) doubted (4) suspect5) (1) lonely (2) alone (3) alone, lonely (4) alone7. Translate with special attention to the different meanings of the same word or word which happen to have the same spelling.1)讨厌鬼就是那种你希望他听的时候他却偏要说的人?2)你要是三分钟之内还打不出油，就别再钻了。

现代大学英语精读第三册第二版课后翻译

UNIT1 1).他对他的研究如此专心致志，从来没有过很快就要退休的念头。

He is so devoted to his research that the idea that he will soon have to retire never occurs to him. 2).很多人都曾说过，如果没有有效的制约，我们都有滥用权力的倾向。

Many people have observed that, without effective checks, we have a tendency to abuse our power. 3).有些国家拒绝卷入这一争端，而且他们对外国的干涉特别反感。

Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. 4). 控制沙尘暴需要大量的工作和资金。

The control of the sand storms involves a tremendous amount of work and money. 5).你们用这些技术的时候，必须考虑到当地的条件。

You have to take into consideration the local conditions when you apply these technologies. 6）.). 所有的申请者都必须填好这些表格，然后邮寄50美元的报名费。

All applicants will have to fill out this form and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars. 7). 他根据对孩子们行为的观察得出结论：学习是一种自然的乐趣。

Based on his careful observation of children’s behavior he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure. 8).在一个多民族的国家里，各民族之间的和谐需要小心处理。

现代大学英语精读3课后翻译答案

1. He is so devoted to his research that it never occurs to him that he will soon have to retire. 2. Many people have observed that without effective checks, we all have a tendency to abuse our power. 3. Some countries refuse to get involved in this dispute and they resent any foreign interference. 4. The control of sandstorms will involve a tremendous amount of work and money. 5. ou Y ou have have have to to to take take take the the the local local local conditions conditions conditions into into into consideration consideration consideration when when when you you you apply apply apply these these technologies. 6. All applicants will have to fill out these forms and mail in an application fee of 50 dollars. 7. Based on his careful observation of children ’s behavior, he came to the conclusion that learning is a natural pleasure. 8. In a country of many nationalities, ethnic harmony requires very careful handling. 9. The government is determined to punish all the corrupt officials involved. 10. Cheating Cheating at/on at/on at/on exams exams exams does does does not not not occur occur occur very very very often. often. often. But But But when when when it it it does, does, does, the the the school school takes a very tough position. LESSON 41. Only in this way can we give a reasonable account of his strange behavior. 2. She claims to possess a magic power —the power to cure disease simply by the touch of her hand. 3. He appointed five people to handle the case. They formed a strong team. Within days they found in his possession rolls of euros, US dollars and large quantities of valuables the source of which the suspect could not account for. 4. In the story, the evil spirit often appears in the form of a pretty young lady. 5. He rolled up the painting, and said that he would not part with it for less than a million dollars. 6. Of all the qualified judges, I don ’t know why she was appointed to the Supreme Court. 7. I don ’t know enough to form an elaborate theory, but I’I’m sure that poverty alone m sure that poverty alone cannot account for the increase of the crime rate. 8. A A big big big stone stone stone suddenly suddenly suddenly rolled rolled rolled down down down the the the hill, hill, hill, so so so big big big that that that it it it smashed smashed smashed the the the truck truck truck to to pieces. 9. I said we must roll up our sleeves and start working, but he just rolled his eyes philosophically and smiled. 10. In In ancient ancient ancient times, times, times, our our our philosophers philosophers philosophers believed believed believed that that that a a a good good good king king king should should should be be be to to to the the people as a good father is to his children —he must never treat them cruelly on any account. 1. A peasant woman found him lying unconscious in the grass. She carried him home, dressed his wound after a fashion, and hid him in the attic. 2. Had it not been for the shift of focus in our development policy from the coastal areas areas to to to the the the central central central and and and western western western regions, regions, regions, the the the lives lives lives of of of our our our national national national ethnic ethnic ethnic groups groups would not have improved so rapidly. 3. The defense lawyer claimed that the photo was completely out of focus and thus could not be used as evidence. 4. Visibility Visibility was was was exceedingly exceedingly exceedingly poor poor poor and and and no no no matter matter matter how how how I I I strained strained strained my my my eyes, eyes, eyes, I I I still still couldn couldn’’t t see see see far far far ahead. ahead. ahead. I I I decided decided decided that that that if if if I I I wanted wanted wanted to to to save save save my my my neck, neck, neck, it it it would would would be be foolish to blunder on. 5. The mental strain was too much and she began to lose sleep and could not focus her attention on anything. Finally she had to go to see the doctor who claimed to be some sort of expert. The stupid man declared that her life was at sake and that she needed an immediate brain operation. 6. It was a close match. The final score was 98 to 96 in our favor. People were wild with joy because we had been defeated by their team so many times. For the first time we were able to settle an old score with them. 7. Both Both sides sides sides claimed claimed claimed to to to have have have scored scored scored a a a point point point in in in this this this confrontation. confrontation. confrontation. Neither Neither Neither side side wanted to acknowledge defeat. But from the point of view of an outsider, actually neither side had scored. In this conflict, there was no winner. 8. The customer told the waitress that he would like to have some “concubines concubines”—”—”—he he meant to say cucumbers, but his vocabulary was limited. The waitress, however, seemed seemed to to to know know know what what what he he he meant, meant, meant, for for for she she she asked, asked, asked, ““Dressed Dressed or or or undressed?undressed?undressed?”” (In English, “dress dress”” can mean either “put on clothes ” or “add some sauce to food for additional flavor ”.) LESSON 151. Import of that country ’s beef was suspended because of the mad cow scare. 2. Robert Robert was was was suspended suspended suspended from from from school school school for for for two two two weeks weeks weeks for for for drug drug drug abuse abuse abuse whereas whereas whereas Sam Sam was expelled from selling drugs, which is a much more serious offence. 3. This is perhaps the longest and the most beautiful suspension bridge ever built. It is the envy of the world. 4. She was embarrassed when she received the award and averted her head so that people would not see her blush. 5. Many countries envy us for our success in averting a serious economic recession. 6. Michael Jordan is the envy of many black youngsters. He exhibited his talent very early in life. He is probably the greatest guard in the history of basketball. 7. Every summer, hundreds of thousands of people nationwide are sent to guard the riverbanks against floods. 8. The The city city city of of of Xicheng Xicheng Xicheng was was was practically practically practically unguarded, unguarded, unguarded, and and and Zhuge Zhuge Zhuge Liang Liang Liang narrowly narrowly escaped being captured. 9. They took the Americans off guard by launching a sudden attack on a Sunday. 10. She is going to exhibit some of her most recent sculptures and when the exhibition is over, all the exhibits will be given to the National Art Gallery. 1. We owe too much to our new manager. Our company was heavily in debt when he took it over. We owed the bank more than 50 million. 2. I owe you an apology. I shouldn ’t have acted the way I did the other day. I was a real fool. 3. Socrates, who was perhaps the most virtuous man of his time, was charged with corrupting youth. It bears out the truth that people are often blind to plain truth. 4. This otherwise popular man is now in a terrible fix. He has been accused of raping a black woman. He will be put on trial soon. If the verdict is guilty, he will have to serve a long prison term. 5. The The Congress Congress Congress will will will vote vote vote on on on this this this new new new tax tax tax law law law next next next week. week. week. The The The Republicans Republicans Republicans are are expected to vote against it. They seldom vote otherwise. 6. Kennedy was the first Catholic in US history to be voted into the White House. This was the clear evidence that people were more tolerant about their religious differences. 7. More More and and and more more more people people people now now now favor favor favor the the the idea idea idea of of of making making making it it it a a a legal legal legal obligation obligation obligation for for government officials to disclose their assets. 8. He knew that he would risk being isolated if he stuck to his view although he was entitled to it. 9. One One of of of the the the issues issues issues that that that remain remain remain in in in question question question in in in the the the conflict conflict conflict between between between Israel Israel Israel and and Palestine Palestine is is is the the the future future future of of of Jerusalem. Jerusalem. Jerusalem. There There There doesn doesn doesn’’t t seem seem seem to to to be be be any any any room room room for for compromise. 10. It reminds me of how we all tired to “cook cook”” steel in our backyard stoves in 1958. In hindsight we seemed to be completely out of our minds. Please remind me to tell you this story in our class tomorrow. 。

现代大学英语阅读三课后习题及翻译（2）

现代大学英语阅读三课后习题及翻译（2）40. The virtues of ambition1.韦伯字典给的定义并不中立（neutral）ambition is a word which reveals a great deal aboutwhoever define it.2.为什么雄心和酒并列，both have a bad name;Neither of them allows for easy satisfactory.3.为什么人们认为雄心的实现是通过不正当手段实现的呢？the misconception of theambition as antisocial, individualistic and hypocritical.4.什么人应该为雄心带来坏名声负责？为什么作者说他们是虚伪的呢？5.心在的人比以前更少的有野心吗？你怎么知道他们仍对野心充满冲动呢？6.为什么说野心是两边路？7.为什么作者说牺牲雄心去防卫潜在越轨行（potential excesses）为是错的？8.为什么作者说野心是社会的车辖，掌握着社会的重要资源？这些资源有什么？9.崛起的中产阶级的标志是什么？为什么说对雄心的攻击就是对美国资产阶级的攻击？10.如果没有雄心世界会变成怎样？雄心暗指（implications）什么？11.Forming our own destiny is what ambition is about.野心是我们生命的组成部分，怎么理解？37. Think about it1. 两个站着的黑人（鞋匠）的什么行为让作者迷惑？作者刚开始是怎样看待的？作者什么时候开始完全理解？2. 两个黑人在看什么？3. 作者想通过她和两个黑人的经历说明什么？4. 明亮的灯泡可能会出现在你的头顶，但要等他一会。

这句话表达了什么？他又是如何阐述这句话的？5. WiliamO.douglas是谁？作者怎么认识他的？他们为什么会成为好基友？6. Judge learned hand 是什么样的人？找出细节。

现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译题

现代大学英语精读三第二版课后翻译题AA beast at bay 一只困兽A dingy gray in the sky 天空中的一抹暗灰 a fiery glance 咄咄逼人的眼光A green expanse of water 一片绿色的水域 a handful of trouble-makers 一小撮捣乱分子a hermit’s cave 隐士住的山洞A high(high level)personage 一个地位很高的人A humble origin 卑微的出身a liberal arts college 文理学院A lightning-charred tree 被雷电烧焦的一颗树 a man of action 实干家，说干就干的人 A mischievous boy 一个调皮的男孩 A nationwide campaign 一场全国性的运动 A padding sound of feet 轻轻的脚步声 A placid pastime 一种平静的消遣活动A power payoff 权力上的回报A savage attack 猛烈的攻击A screen of leaves 树叶组成的屏障A sense of belonging 一种归属感 a sense of superiority 一种优越感A serious of intricate loops 一系列复杂的圈圈 A sharp feeling of panic 一阵强烈的恐惧感 a shower of stones 落石如雨A shudder of cold horror 因恐惧引起的颤抖 A slight annoyance 一丝不快 A sociable women 一个爱交际的女人 A spontaneous reaction 自然反应a squatter’s hut 临时占用或建造的简陋小屋 a storage jar 储物缸A strained voice 不自然的声音A thickly wooded ridge 布满茂密树林的山脊a tool for advancement 一种提升的工具，提高（自己）的方法A violent effort 竭尽全力A wild chance 难以想象的一线机会 A work incentive 对工作的刺激 a work of art 一件艺术品Accept an incredible coincidence 接受不可思议的巧合 After afashion 一个狩猎狂 an air of destiny 决定未来的气势An all-pervasive sense of despair 普遍存在的绝望感An impersonal letter 一份公文式的信 An incomprehensible book 一本难以看懂的书 An insoluble dilemma 难以解决的两难境地An oppressive atmosphere 使人压抑的气氛 An unselfish envy 真诚的羡慕 BBare necessities 最低生活必需品bargain basement 便宜货；廉价商品区 Black humor 黑色幽默Black power 黑人权利 Black sheep 害群之马马 Break the tie 打破僵局 Built-in behaviors 天生行为 CCertain powerful quarters 某些权力阶层Complimentary remarks 赞扬恭维的额话Conduct a cross-examination 进行盘问Confidential information 机密消息 conventions of society 社会旧习 Ddefy and challenge authority 向权威叫板和挑战Deliciously tired 虽然累但心情十分舒畅的Dense vegetation 浓密的植被domino effect 多米诺骨牌效应 Downtrodden people 受压迫的人们Eenter the work world 进入职场establish one’s identity 确定个人身份 Give a demonstration 给一个演示 Give testimony 出庭作证 Hhale and hearty (美)健壮的，矍铄的 Hang this jury 使陪审团达成一致have excessive need for parental approval 凡事都得请父母做主heroic figures 英雄人物High sea 公海High society 上流社会His death black eyes 他那毫无表情的黑眼睛 His hogshead of a chest 他那像酒桶一样的胸脯 His indisputable authority 他的无可争论的权威 Iin the latter half of the century 该世纪后半叶Inarticulate people 不善表达的人intellectual pursuits 对知识的追求；学习与研究internalize religious faith, value and morals 逐步培养和建立自己的宗教信仰道德和价值观念J 、LJam the river 堵塞河流learn to choose one ’s wardrobe 学会选择着装learn to handle one ’s personal finances 学会管理个人财务List all the reasons 列出所有理由literary criticism 文学批评M\NMasters of this art 这种艺术大师 Miss the point 没有抓住要领national character 民族性格neglected fortifications 年久失修的防御工程 O\P\QObscure the truth 使真相变得模糊 Offer the alibi 提供不在场证据Outspread branches of a tree 勉强凑活的 perishable goods 容易变质的商品 printing press 印刷（机）project our future roles as men or women 为我们将来如何扮演男人女人的角色做准备 Protruding boughs 伸出的树干Pull a real bright trick 耍一个聪明的花招question and rebel against old ideas 怀疑并反抗旧观念 R\S\T realize one ’s strengths and weaknesses 认识自己的优缺点Recreate the scene 重现当时情景 Rude paths 崎岖的小路 Run the country 治理国家Searching eyes 锐利的眼睛Segregated schools 种族隔离的学校 Serve a jail term 在监狱服刑 Social status 社会地位 Tens muscles 紧绷的肌肉 The black market 黑市The dodges fi the fox 狐狸躲避猎人的伎俩The gloomy gray stone of the house 房子阴沉灰色的石头 Thelean figure of a man 一个男人消瘦的身影 The lore of the fox hunt 猎狐的学问 the man of the hour 此刻的英雄人物 The mores of a culture 文化习俗 The pent-up air 憋着的一口气The pointed stakes 削尖了的桩子 The recoil of the springing sapling 小树的反弹 The silence of a dead world 世界死一般的寂静the source of quotation 引文出处 The virtue of humility 谦逊的美德the virtues of reading 阅读的益处（好处） Through his whole being 传遍他的全身 tottering drunks 摇摇晃晃的酒鬼 U\V\W Unbridled power 不受约束的权力 Uncanny power 异乎寻常的本领 war scare 对战争的恐慌With a businesslike air 一副公事公办的样子。