河南省2019届中考英语动词课件(含答案)116

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2019年河南省中考英语试卷(含解析)

2019年河南省中考英语试卷(含解析)

2019年河南省中考英语试卷副标题题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ADo you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer. # (1)Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about:What did you eat?Who was your favorite family member?What did you do to make yourself happy?What was it like when you were a teenager?# (2)Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lostCDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed.You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.# (3)Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since you're heading to high school:friends made best memoriesfavorite teachersfavorite subjectshopes/feelings about going to high school, etc.# (4)Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.Word Bankteen青少年Memory记忆tractor拖拉机1.Which may not be a good question for the interview in paragraph 1?A. What did you do for fun?B. How did you go to school?C. What were your parents like?D. What's the plan for your future?2.Which is suggested in #2?A. Throwing away what you've found.B. Selling something that is not needed.C. Asking your parents for pocket money.D. Using CDs that you've found as presents.3.What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?a. Clear out Your Roomb. Create a Memory Bookc. Help on a Nearby Farmd. Discover Family HistoryA. a﹣d﹣b﹣cB. d﹣a﹣b﹣cC. d﹣b﹣a﹣cD. c﹣a﹣b﹣d4.What can working on a farm bring to you?A. Your love for country music.B. The interest in your future job.C. The experience of farm work.D. The fun of sharing with friends.5.Who is the text written for?A. Teens.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Farmers.BClara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker: "Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?"Clara,15 at the time, pressed the call button. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf," she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm. So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, "How are you? Are you OK?" Cook asked for some water.When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while."He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk," Clara said.So for the next hour, she talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn't see her, she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness," a passenger reported."Clara was amazing," an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. "You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel."Cook's reply: "Best trip I've ever had."Word bankButton按钮Kneel跪Angel天使6.What was the air hostesses' problem?A. They had a very difficult passenger.B. They couldn't understand the passenger.C. They didn't know the passenger's name.D. They didn't have what the passenger wanted.7.Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?A. Because she happened to learn some ASL.B. Because she had helped people like Cook.C. Because she thought she might know Cook.D. Because her grandfather had the same problem.8.Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook?A. B.C. D.9.Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?A. Because he was hungry and thirsty.B. Because he needed someone to talk to.C. Because he was afraid of taking planes.D. Because he was interested in Clara's story.10.Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?A. Brave and clever.B. Beautiful and lovely.C. Patient and caring.D. Outgoing and friendly.CThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns orcities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves. Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding".Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grewin Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more, but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests, but soon there might be!11.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.12.Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.13.Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 414.What are some people against?A. Living closer to nature.B. Planting more and more trees.C. Helping large wild animals return.D. Building more villages and towns.15.What's the best title for the text?A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environment二、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共25.0分)A proverb is a short,well﹣known saying that expresses a common truth or belief.Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.In American history,Benjamin Franklin was a scientist,inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution. _(1)___.Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richardˈs Almanac". _(2)___ Some of them are still used today,like this one:"Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise."Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like,"A penny saved is a penny earned." __(3)__.Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use.The first ones are about love.Some people say,"All is fair in love and war." They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable.__(4)__ In other words,when you are in love with someone,you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.Here is another popular saying about love:"The way to a manˈs heart is through his stomach." Some people believe that a woman can win a manˈs love if she prepares his favorite foods."__(5)___" This proverb is true in love and war or other situations.It means that what you do is more important than what you say.We have to stop here,so we must say,"All good things must come to an end."Word Bankpenny便士earn赚钱根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整.A.Actions speak louder than words.B.Another proverb says "Love is blind."C.He was also famous for his proverbs.D.This means that money should not be wasted.E.He included many proverbs that he had heard or created.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, "This driver is just as dangerous as a (22) !" So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were (24) old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew (26) about what happened, said to him, "Officer, I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the (28) .""Ma'am," the officer replied, "you weren't speeding, but you should know that driving(30) than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.""No, sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty two miles an hour!" The old woman said in a (32) voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that "22" was the route (34) , not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for (36) her misunderstanding."But (38) I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be (40) badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time," the officer asked."Oh,they'll be all right in a minute. We just got off Route 119."Word Banklimit限制chuckle窃笑route公路embarrassed尴尬的21. A. smoker B. rider C. speeder D. walker22. A. three B. four C. five D. six23. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything24. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem25. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher26. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak27. A. number B. map C. guide D. order28. A. laughing at laughing at B. leading toC. talking aboutD. pointing out29. A. until B. before C. although D. if30. A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking四、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)31.—Judy, how was ____ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had _____ fun time together.A. a;aB. a;theC. the;theD. the;a32.When times are difficult, tell ______ that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours33.More and more people agree that expressions such as "LOL" and "hahaha" are makingour speech more direct but ________ interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most34.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along35.You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watchinga video. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters36.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I______.Could you say it again?A. wasn't listeningB. don't listenC. am not listeningD. won't listen37.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _____ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught38.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one _______ is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填39.—You don't like British breakfast, do you?—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly40.I asked my father to ______ me ______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visitGrandma together.A. pick;upB. turn;downC. let;downD. cheer;up41.Jerry didn't pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should42.——Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?——No, it _____ almost______, and then my computer just died on me!A. 不填;finishesB. 不填;finishedC. is;finishedD. was;finished43.For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a _______.A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit44.Before you ask someone for help, find out _______ he is the right person for yourproblem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless45.You may know all the words on the right, but which of the following carries meaning?second, friend, self , a, a, isA. A friend self is a second.B. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D. Self a second is a friend.五、听力-选择题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)46.听下面1段对话.对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案What food does the boy like?A. Indian food.B. Chinese food.C. French food.47.听下面1段对话.对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Who plays football well?A. Roger.B. Jonny.C. Lucy.48.听下面1段对话.对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Where are the speakers now?A. In the bedroom.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.49.听下面1段对话.对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案When will the speakers meetA. At 5 pm.B. At 6 pm.C. At 8 pm.50.听下面1段对话.对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Whatˈs the weather like today?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.51.When will the speakers go running?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.52.What will the man do next?A. Play basketball.B. Visit friends.C. Go shopping.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.53.What did the man buy for his father?A. Ties.B. Shirts.C. Coats.54.How much did the man pay?A. $25.B. $40.C. $65.听下面一段独白,回答下列小题.55.Why are they arriving late?A. Because of an accident.B. Because of the bad weather.C. Because of the heavy traffic.56.How are they getting to the hotel?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.57.What is probably the speaker?A. A tour guide.B. A bus driver.C. A hotel manager.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.58.Whatˈs the man doing?A. Asking for help.B. Waiting for his turn.C. Selling a new machine.59.Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. At a museum.C. At a train station.60.What does the man need to buy next?A. A ticket.B. A map.C. A guidebook.六、听力-填空题(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)61.听下面一篇短文.按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序.短文读两遍.____→____→____→____→____七、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)62.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词,每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.boy,promise,from,during,door,big,because,hour,there,when,likeThe summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad.He would have to move __(1)__ the holiday,leaving his friends and his tree house.The tree house wasZachˈs favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone.He also liked _(2)___ his friends there.They would play for __(3)__.Zach told his mom,"I donˈt want to move.Iˈm going to miss my friends.Iˈm also going to miss my tree house.I want to take it with me." "Zach,but we have to __(4)__ your fatherˈs changed his job.He is already ___(5)_ waiting for us.You will have a much _(6)___bedroom,and you will meet new friends at your newschool," _(7)___his mom.Zach wasnˈt so sure.When Zach and his mom arrived,Dad took Zach to the backyard.There,Zach saw a big tree house."Wow!" Zach shouted."This is great!" All of a sudden,Zach heard a _(8)___ voice."Are you moving in?My name is Joey and I live next __(9)__ Can I have a look at your tree house?""I think Iˈm going to __ (10)__ it here after all!" Zach told his mom and dad thatnight.________________________________________________________________________________八、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)63.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整.Oh no! My phone just died. __(1)__?B:Of course! Here you are.A: __(2)__! Iˈll only be a minute.(Some minutes later)A:A lot of thanks again.I was calling my mom. _(3)___.B:Great! I hear your mom is really nice.A:Yes,she really is.But my mom is talkative.She talks to everybody,even people who she doesnˈt know.B:Wow! Thatˈs interesting.OK. _(4)___?A:My dad is very funny.But I donˈt think he knows heˈs very funny.B:___(5)_.Sounds like a nice family.A:Yeah.I think so too._____________________________________________九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)64.假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐.请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文.1.要点:1)这个名人是谁;2)你为什么想和他或她共进午餐;3)你想和他或她谈论什么.2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数80左右.__________.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了几件青少年夏天里做的趣事,分别是探索家史;清理房间;创建一本记忆书;去附近农场帮忙体验生活。

河南省2019年中考英语试题及答案

河南省2019年中考英语试题及答案

2019年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。

1.What color does the boy like best?A. White.B. Green.C.Blue.2.Who is the woman?A. Mike’s teacher.B. Mike’s mother.C. Mike’s friend.3.How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A. At 6 o’clock.B. At 7 o’clock.C. At 8 o’clock.5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a park.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.What size does the woman want?A.Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.7.How much does the woman pay in the end?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.When does the man take exercise?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.英语试卷第1页(共10页)9.What will the woman do tomorrow?A. She will have a party.B. She will have a meeting.C. She will have a driving test.10.Where will they meet on Saturday?A.At the school gate.B. At the park gate.C. At the garden gate.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。

(河南专用)2019年中考英语复习专题八情态动词(讲解部分)素材(pdf)

(河南专用)2019年中考英语复习专题八情态动词(讲解部分)素材(pdf)

We must stay here. 我们必须待在这里㊂ He can speak Japanese. 他会说日语㊂ Can we go home now,please? No,you can������t. 我们现在可以回家了吗? 不,不可以㊂
3. 后接动词原形㊂ 如:
He has to walk home. 他不得不步行回家㊂
3. 既 可 作 情 态 动 词 也 可 作 助 动 词 的 有: will / would,
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二㊁情态动词的特征
1. 有一定的词义,但不能单独作谓语, 必须和其他动词连用 2. 无人称和数的变化( have to 例外,主语为第三人称单数时 构成谓语㊂
情态动词
4. 具有助动词的作用,可用来构成否定句㊁ 疑问句及用于简 明答语㊂ 如:
He may come tomorrow. 他 明 天可能会来㊂ He asked if he might retell again. 他 问 他 是 否 可 以 再 复 述一次㊂ Might I ask you a question? 我 可以问你一个问题吗? She might go swimming. She likes swimming. 她有可能去游 泳了,她喜欢游泳㊂ 留在这儿吗? Need I stay here? 我 有 必 要 You needn������t come to school so early. 你不必这么早来学校㊂ 们应该吃健康的食品㊂ We should eat healthy food. 我 Who should we ask? 我 们 应 该请教谁? You shouldn������t tell lies. 你不应 该撒谎㊂ Shall I open the window? 要 我开窗吗? You shall not talk loudly at the cinema. 你们不许在电影院内 大声喧哗㊂

2019年河南省中考英语试卷(含解析)

2019年河南省中考英语试卷(含解析)

2019年河南省中考英语试卷副标题题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ADo you feel bored with the upcoming summer? We asked parents for ideas for things that teens can do and here are some suggestions for fun activities for you to do in the summer.# (1)Visit older family members and interview them about the past of your family. You could use a smartphone to record some of the conversation. Things to ask about:What did you eat?Who was your favorite family member?What did you do to make yourself happy?What was it like when you were a teenager?# (2)Not only will you make your parents really happy, but you will find all those lostCDs/books/socks that are hidden under the bed.You can now have a yard sale for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.# (3)Put together a memory book. It could be about primary or junior school since you're heading to high school:friends made best memoriesfavorite teachersfavorite subjectshopes/feelings about going to high school, etc.# (4)Get down and work on the farm and have a bit of fun. You never know you might love driving tractors and feeding cows and horses. If nothing else, it will give you a good taste of what a hard life farming is.Word Bankteen 青少年Memory 记忆tractor 拖拉机A. What did you do for fun?B. How did you go to school?C. What were your parents like?D. What's the plan for your future?2.Which is suggested in #2?A. Throwing away what you've found.B. Selling something that is not needed.C. Asking your parents for pocket money.D. Using CDs that you've found as presents.3.What is the proper title for #1, #2, #3 and #4 separately?a. Clear out Your Roomb. Create a Memory Bookc. Help on a Nearby Farmd. Discover Family HistoryA. a﹣d﹣b﹣cB. d﹣a﹣b﹣cC. d﹣b﹣a﹣cD. c﹣a﹣b﹣d4.What can working on a farm bring to you?A. Your love for country music.B. The interest in your future job.C. The experience of farm work.D. The fun of sharing with friends.5.Who is the text written for?A. Teens.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Farmers.BClara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker: "Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?"Clara,15 at the time, pressed the call button. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf," she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn't understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's palm. So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, "How are you? Are you OK?" Cook asked for some water.When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while."He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk," Clara said.So for the next hour, she talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn't see her, she "looked attentively at his face with such kindness," a passenger reported."Clara was amazing," an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. "You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel."6.What was the air hostesses' problem?A. They had a very difficult passenger.B. They couldn't understand the passenger.C. They didn't know the passenger's name.D. They didn't have what the passenger wanted.7.Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?A. Because she happened to learn some ASL.B. Because she had helped people like Cook.C. Because she thought she might know Cook.D. Because her grandfather had the same problem.8.Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook?A. B.C. D.9.Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?A. Because he was hungry and thirsty.B. Because he needed someone to talk to.C. Because he was afraid of taking planes.D. Because he was interested in Clara's story.10.Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?A. Brave and clever.B. Beautiful and lovely.C. Patient and caring.D. Outgoing and friendly.CThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves. Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding".Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grewin Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more, but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests, but soon there might be!11.What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.12.Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.13.Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 414.What are some people against?A. Living closer to nature.B. Planting more and more trees.C. Helping large wild animals return.D. Building more villages and towns.15.What's the best title for the text?A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environment二、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共25.0分)A proverb is a short,well﹣known saying that expresses a common truth or belief.Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.In American history,Benjamin Franklin was a scientist,inventor and writer as well as a leader of the American Revolution. _(1)___.Franklin wrote a book called "Poor Richardˈs Almanac"._(2)___ Some of them are still used today,like this one:"Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise."Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like,"A penny saved is a penny earned." __(3)__.Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use.The first ones are about love.Some people say,"All is fair in love and war." They mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable.__(4)__ In other words,when you are in love with someone,you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.Here is another popular saying about love:"The way to a manˈs heart is through his stomach." Some people believe that a woman can win a manˈs love if she prepares his favorite foods."__(5)___" This proverb is true in love and war or other situations.It means that what you do is more important than what you say.We have to stop here,so we must say,"All good things must come to an end."根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整.A.Actions speak louder than words.B.Another proverb says "Love is blind."C.He was also famous for his proverbs.D.This means that money should not be wasted.E.He included many proverbs that he had heard or created.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers, a police officer saw a car driving along at 22 miles per hour.He thought to himself, "This driver is just as dangerous as a (22) !" So he turned on his lights and pulled the driver over.Getting closer to the car, he noticed that there were (24) old ladies, two in the front seat and three in the back, wide eyed and pale faced.The driver, who knew (26) about what happened, said to him, "Officer, I don't understand. I was doing exactly the speed limit! What seems to be the (28) .""Ma'am," the officer replied, "you weren't speeding, but you should know thatdriving (30) than the speed limit can also be a danger to other drivers. The same as a speeder.""No, sir. I was doing the speed limit—exactly twenty two miles an hour!" The old woman said in a (32) voice. The officer, almost unable to control his chuckle, explained to her that "22" was the route (34) , not the speed limit.A bit embarrassed, the woman smiled widely and thanked the officer for (36) her misunderstanding."But (38) I let you go, ma'am, I have to ask…Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem to be (40) badly and they haven't made a single sound this whole time," the officer asked.21.smoker rider speeder walker22. A. three B. four C. five D. six23. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything24. A. excuse B. question C. reason D. problem25. A. closer B. slower C. farther D. higher26. A. sad B. sweet C. proud D. weak27. A. number B. map C. guide D. order28. A. laughing at laughing at B. leading toC. talking aboutD. pointing out29. A. until B. before C. although D. if30. A. crying B. coughing C. sleeping D. shaking四、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)31.—Judy, how was ____ camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had _____ fun time together.A. a;aB. a;theC. the;theD. the;a32.When times are difficult, tell ______ that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours33.More and more people agree that expressions such as "LOL" and "hahaha" are making ourspeech more direct but ________ interesting and creative.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most34.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along35.You can't change who you are by reading a book or change the way you act by watching avideo. What _____ is what you do, not what you know.A. includesB. decidesC. meansD. matters36.—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I______.Could you say it again?A. wasn't listeningB. don't listenC. am not listeningD. won't listen37.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, _____ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught38.—Do you know the boy over there?—The one _______ is holding a ball? Oh, that's my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. 不填39.—You don't like British breakfast, do you?—Not _____. I just need some time to get used to it.A. moreB. onlyC. trulyD. exactly40.I asked my father to ______ me ______ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visitGrandma together.A. pick;upB. turn;downC. let;downD. cheer;up41.Jerry didn't pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should42.——Where is your book report? Did your dog eat it again?——No, it _____ almost______, and then my computer just died on me!A. 不填;finishesB. 不填;finishedC. is;finishedD. was;finished43.For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a _______.A. taskB. treatC. choiceD. visit44.Before you ask someone for help, find out _______ he is the right person for yourproblem.A. sinceB. thatC. whetherD. unless45.A friend self is a second. A second is self a friend.C. A friend is a second self.D. Self a second is a friend.五、听力-选择题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)46.听下面1段对话.对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案What food does the boy like?A. Indian food.B. Chinese food.C. French food.47.听下面1段对话.对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Who plays football well?A. Roger.B. Jonny.C. Lucy.48.听下面1段对话.对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Where are the speakers now?A. In the bedroom.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.49.听下面1段对话.对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案When will the speakers meetA. At 5 pm.B. At 6 pm.C. At 8 pm.50.听下面1段对话.对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案Whatˈs the weather like today?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.51.When will the speakers go running?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.52.What will the man do next?A. Play basketball.B. Visit friends.C. Go shopping.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.53.What did the man buy for his father?A. Ties.B. Shirts.C. Coats.54.How much did the man pay?A. $25.B. $40.C. $65.听下面一段独白,回答下列小题.55.Why are they arriving late?A. Because of an accident.B. Because of the bad weather.C. Because of the heavy traffic.56.How are they getting to the hotel?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.57.What is probably the speaker?A. A tour guide.B. A bus driver.C. A hotel manager.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.58.Whatˈs the man doing?A. Asking for help.B. Waiting for his turn.C. Selling a new machine.59.Where are the two speakers?A. In a shop.B. At a museum.C. At a train station.60.What does the man need to buy next?A. A ticket.B. A map.C. A guidebook.六、听力-填空题(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)61.听下面一篇短文.按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序.短文读两遍.____→____→____→____→____七、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)62.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词,每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.boy,promise,from,during,door,big,because,hour,there,when,likeThe summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad.He would have tomove __(1)__ the holiday,leaving his friends and his tree house.The tree house was Zachˈs favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone.He also liked _(2)___ his friends there.They would play for __(3)__.Zach told his mom,"I donˈt want to move.Iˈm going to miss my friends.Iˈm also going to miss my tree house.I want to take it with me." "Zach,but we have to __(4)__ your fatherˈs changed his job.He is already ___(5)_ waiting for us.You will have a much _(6)___bedroom,and you will meet new friends at your new school," _(7)___his mom.Zach wasnˈt so sure.When Zach and his mom arrived,Dad took Zach to the backyard.There,Zach sawa big tree house."Wow!" Zach shouted."This is great!" All of a sudden,Zach hearda _(8)___ voice."Are you moving in?My name is Joey and I live next __(9)__ CanI have a look at your tree house?""I think Iˈm going to__ (10)__ it here after all!" Zach told his mom and dad that night.________________________________________________________________________________八、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)63.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整.Oh no! My phone just died.__(1)__?B:Of course! Here you are.A:__(2)__! Iˈll only be a minute.(Some minutes later)A:A lot of thanks again.I was calling my mom._(3)___.B:Great! I hear your mom is really nice.A:Yes,she really is.But my mom is talkative.She talks to everybody,even people who she doesnˈt know.B:Wow! Thatˈs interesting.OK._(4)___?A:My dad is very funny.But I donˈt think he knows heˈs very funny.B:___(5)_.Sounds like a nice family.A:Yeah.I think so too._____________________________________________九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)64.假如你有机会和任何一个名人共进午餐.请根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇短文.1.要点:1)这个名人是谁;2)你为什么想和他或她共进午餐;3)你想和他或她谈论什么.2.要求:1)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2)词数80左右.__________.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了几件青少年夏天里做的趣事,分别是探索家史;清理房间;创建一本记忆书;去附近农场帮忙体验生活。

河南省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版).pdf

河南省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版).pdf

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(完整版)河南省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)

(完整版)河南省2019年中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2019年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。

1.What color does the boy like best?A. White.B. Green.C.Blue.2.Who is the woman?A. Mike’s teacher.B. Mike’s mother.C. Mike’s friend.3.How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A. At 6 o’clock.B. At 7 o’clock.C. At 8 o’clock.5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a park.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.What size does the woman want?A.Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.7.How much does the woman pay in the end?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.When does the man take exercise?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.英语试卷第1页(共10页)9.What will the woman do tomorrow?A. She will have a party.B. She will have a meeting.C. She will have a driving test.10.Where will they meet on Saturday?A.At the school gate.B. At the park gate.C. At the garden gate.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。

2019河南省中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2019河南省中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2019年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷英 语 注意事项:1. 本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接打在试卷纸上。

2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内,每段对话读两遍。

( )1.Who got the first prize in the painting competition? A Eric B Nancy C Alex ( )2.How does the man usually go to work? A By bus. B On foot. C By bike. ( )3.What does Betty think of rhe report? A It’s It’s bad. bad. B It’s It’s excellent.C excellent.C I t’so It’so It’so-so. -so. ( )4.How many times has the man been to America? A Once. B Twice C Never. ( )5.How much will the man pay? A $55 B$95 C$110 第二节听下面几段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入提前括号内,每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听下面一段话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

( )6.What the relationship between the two speaker? A .Sister and brother. B.Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. ( )7.Where are they? A.At home. B.At school. C.In an office. 听下面一段独白,回答第8至第9两个小题。

2019年河南省中考英语试卷及答案(高清图片版)(2021年整理精品文档)

2019年河南省中考英语试卷及答案(高清图片版)(2021年整理精品文档)

(完整版)2019年河南省中考英语试卷及答案(高清图片版)
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河南省2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析

河南省2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析

河南省2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What food does the boy like?A. Indian food.B. Chinese food.C. French food.2. Who plays football well?A. Roger.B. Jonny.C. Lucy.3. Where are the speakers now?A. In the bedroom.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.4. When will the speakers meet?A. At 5 pm.B. At 6 pm.C. At 8 pm.5. What’s the weather like today?A. Windy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6. When will the speakers go running?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.7. What will the man do next?A. Play basketball.B. Visit friends.C. Go shopping.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

8. What did the man buy for his father?A. Ties.B. Shirts.C. Coats.9. How much did the man pay?A. $25.B. $40.C. $65.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。

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系动词 Link Verb
• 系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独 用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(通常为 名词或形容词),构成系表结构说明 主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。
系动词
本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语
1.be动词
I am a girl
you are beautiful.
2.感官动词
sound听起来 Her voice sounds worried.
look看上去
Your dress looks nice.
smell闻起来 The river smells terrible.
feel摸上去
This kind of cloth feels soft.
2. Have+done=过去完成时 I have finished my homework.
3. do 用于疑问、否定、倒装、加强语气,代替之前的动词 -Do you live in China? -Yes, I do. He didn’t go to see the film last Sunday I do love you! Only then did I realize that.
I am watching TV.
情态动词 (mod. v.)
跟动词原形(有 不能独立做谓语。表示说话 自己的词汇意思) 人语气、情态,无人称和数
的变化
We can do it by ourselves.
That would be better.
实义动词
在句中独立做谓语
1.及物动词vt.(Transitive Verb)
Peter’s mother _i_s___an engineer. The weather _tu_r_n_s___colder and colder. The dishs_m__e_ll_s_ good. The story _s_o_u_n_d_s___interesting.
tastes Thseedemishs of yours ______delicious. He ______to be very sad. This kind of cloth _f_e_e_ls___very soft.
本身意义不完整,需要接宾语意义才完整 I like this book very much. we call the bird Polly. Please pass me the salt.
2.不及物动词vi.(Intransitive Verb) 本身意义完整,无需接宾语 Horses run fast. They work in a factory.
4.will和shall(仅第一人称) 表示将来时 There will be more trees in one hundred years I shall be fifteen years old next birthday.
助动词主要有: be, do, have, shall( should), will(would)
• 助动词的几种形式 1)do /don’t 2)Does/ doesn’t 3)Did/ didn’t 4)will /won’t 5)have haven’t /has hasn’t/ had hadn’t
She _g_r_e_w___rich within a short time.
助动词 Auxiliary Verb
没有词义,不能单独作谓语. a. 要和主要动词一起构成各种时态,语态和语
气. b. 帮助主要动词构成疑问式和否定式.
助动词
本身无意义,不能单独做谓语
1. be 1) be +现在分词=现在进行时 He is running. 2) be +过去分词=被动语态The baby was put in bed by his mother
*动词和名词,代词一样,也有人称和数的变化。谓语动词的人称 和数必须与主语的人称和数一致。
行为动词/ 实义动词
情态动词
系动词
助动词
按动词功能分类Leabharlann 类别特点意义
举例
实义动词 (vt. vi.)
及物动词跟宾语
不及物动词不能 直接接宾语
须跟宾语一起才能表达完整 的意思
能独立作谓语
I have a book..
VERBS
表示__动__作_或__状_态的词叫做动词。
• 下面哪些词不是动词?
raise they written the be become remains shall myself will done can must burning second wonderful care for nothing until dreamed
3.状态保持或者改变
stay保持
Stay young.
keep保持
Keep quiet!
become变得,get成为变得,turn变得,
4、证明是,结果是 prove
The rumor proved false.
turn out
His plan turned out a success.
连系动词练习题;
*即可作vt. 又可作Vi. She can dance and sing. She can sing many English songs.
☞不及物动词+介词=及物动词 Look at the black board. listen to me carefully.
及物动词or不及物动词练习
He arrived at the bus stop.不及物 vi He got to the bus stop. 不及物 vi He reached the bus stop. 及物 vt They listen to the radio every morning.
She always comes late.
系动词 跟表语 (link-v)
不能独立做谓语,后边必须 I am a student. 跟表语,构成系表结构。
助动词 (aux. v.)
跟动词原形或分 不能独立做谓语,跟主要动 词(无词汇意义) 词构成谓语,表示疑问,否
定及各种时态
He doesn’t speak Chinese.
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