江苏省镇江市丹徒区2017届中考英语复习 动词试题 精

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江苏省镇江市2017年中考英语试题(含答案)

江苏省镇江市2017年中考英语试题(含答案)

镇江市2017年中考英语试卷一.单项选择1.May 10,2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. The young mother won't leave her baby _______ she is sure that he has already been asleep.A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. since3.— Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?— Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ his fans.A. amB. areC. wasD. were4. Which of the following words is pronounced /raiz/ ?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise5.China's first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. I was told that a new road would be built to _______ my hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect7.All the drivers_______ reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't8. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to _______ works of literature.A. translateB. translatesC. translatingD. translated9. The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to _______ markets for China and other countries along.A. open upB. put upC. make upD. look up10. — I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.—Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and _______ 18 grand slams(大满贯) all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve11. — Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.— That's true. He's so _______, and we should learn from him.A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organized12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike _______ 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has fined13. — You look tired. What's wrong with you?— I stayed up late last night. I _______ my speech from eight o'clock to midnight.A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced14. — To London? Don't miss red phone boxes in the streets. They're a symbol of English culture.— _______.A. Thanks for your adviceB. hope soC. Sorry, I don't knowD. Thank you all the same15. — How is your May Day holiday, John?— Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me _______?A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二.完形填空As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we'd travel together around the US and Canada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the , which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff(吸) of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable(合理的) number, I was . Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly , "So far, you've taken nine years off your life!" Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I . I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had been driving , stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said , "See, grandmother is crying! One day, you'll understand that it's harder to be kind than clever."As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy —they are given . Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.1.A: produced B: owned C: required D: returned2.A: as B: when C: while D: though3.A: dust B: taste C: noise D: smell4.A: guessed B: counted C: collected D: received5.A: afraid B: relaxed C: satisfied D: worried6A: replied B: explained C: presented D: announced7.A: dreamed B: enjoyed C: supported D: expected8.A: in fear B: in silence C: with pride D: with sadness9.A: gently B: loudly C: powerfully D: confidently10.A: in all B: after all C: above all D: first of all三.阅读理解AWhen meeting strangers, we usually notice their hair, skin colour and clothes. We like to group those things we don't know by comparing them with the things we know.So what's wrong with this? For example, we think that short boys can't possibly be good basketball players. The girls who love to be dressed up can't be excellent students. Or we think shy students can't be good at giving speeches. These are typical(典型的) examples of stereotypes.Stereotypes make people form a wrong opinion about others at first sight. In fact, it takes a lot more than just looking at a person to know and understand him or her. The following is my story.One day, it was snowing, but not very heavily. Before class, I collected all the exercise books and sent them to the teachers' office. The exercise books looked piles in my arms, so I could hardly see the ground. Suddenly, I slipped over(滑倒) and dropped all the exercise books I wascarrying.I tried to stand up but failed, I was about to pick them up when I saw a boy coming towards me. It was Mike.Mike and I had been classmates for over 2 years, but we had never shared more than 5 sentences together. He was a boy with few words, but I liked talking. We were totally different. I didn't like him and didn't want to be seen at that moment."Anything serious?" His words brought me out of my thoughts. "I saw you sitting on the ground from the back window, so I rushed here. Let me help you!" He helped me up and picked all the exercise books up.Seeing this, I was so moved that I couldn't say a single word.We walked towards the teachers' office and this time, he talked a lot to me. I found quite a different Mike.I took a deep breath and said to myself, "I nearly made a big mistake —judging(判断) MIke only by his appearance."1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as typical examples of stereotypes?A: Dishonest children can't be others' true friends.B: Shy students can't be good at giving speeches.C: Short boys can't possibly be good basketball players.D: The girls who love to be dressed up can't be excellent students.2. Why did the writer dislike Mike at the beginning?A: Because the writer didn't know Mike at all.B: Because Mike didn't hand in his exercise book.C: Because the writer thought they weren't the same type.D: Because Mike didn't help the writer collect the exercise books.3. The writer probably wants to tell us _______.A: we'd better not go outside on snowy daysB: we should get along well with our classmatesC: people shouldn't judge someone at first sightD: people with different personalities can't be friendsBThe Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime(World War II, 1939—1945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Here's one of Anne's diaries.1. The underlined phrase "something wonderful" refers to(指代) that _______.A: Anne's family could listen to newsB: Italy capitulatedC: the Dutch program was upliftingD: Mr. Koophuis was cheerful2. What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A: 10 September.B: 24 September.C: 3 October.D: 17 October.3. Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage?A: Anne often faced unpleasant things.B: Anne's family got news on radio.C: Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Anne's family.D: Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.CHave you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know, for example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun?The key to these questions is "evidence", which means the facts, signs or objects that make you believe something is true.Sometimes evidence means actually(实际地) seeing(or hearing, feelings, smelling ...) that something is true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round. Sometimes our eyes need help. The "evening star" looks like a bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope(望远镜) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that youlearn by direct seeing(or hearing or feeling ...) is called an observation.Often evidence isn's just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If there's been a murder, often nobody(except the murderer and the dead person!) actually observed it. But detectives can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a person's fingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesn't prove that he did the murder, but it can help when it's joined up with lots of other evidence.Prediction(预测) helps to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started.People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: "Is there any evidence for that?" And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: "What kind of evidence is there for that?" Remember, always think carefully before you believe a word.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A: What you see directly is real evidence.B: Prediction helps to prove something if it is true.C: People should always believe their inside feelings.D: Astronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope.2. Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4?A: To explain what prediction is.B: To tell what observation is called.C: To introduce how detectives work.D: To prove evidence is not just observation.3. The underlined word "eventually" in Paragraph 5 means _______.A: finally B: probably C: completely D: luckily4. What's the best title of the passage?A: Evidence speaksB: Scientists make predictionsC: Inside feelings help get ideasD: Observation offers the facts四.词汇运用A.根据括号内所给单词的正确形式填空36.The boy and his father and go____________(swim) every weekend.37.Young people working at Shanghai Disneyland are getting ____________(busy)as more tourists visit the park.38.Many famous ____________(director) wives appeared at the film festival with their husbands.39.With the ____________(develop) of Xiong’an New Area, more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for local people.40.Nick’s mother worries about his ___________(healthy) lifestyle, though he is a collage student.B.根据句意或汉语提示写出各单词的正确形式41.The dentist suggest that the girl should brush their ___________(牙齿)before going to bed.42.The boy threw the ball to the dog and it ____________(接住,捉住)the ball successfully.43.When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed _____________(平整地)by the robot.44.In the first half of the year, there was ____________(四十)twins among all the new born babies in that hospital.45.---Where is the city museum?---It’s _____________(在...对面)the front gate of the Grand Hotel.五.短文填空One day, when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry, his mother complained, "It is six o'clock, and your school c at four —where have you been?""Oh, mom," said Ted, "when we play ball games, we f everything else. We don't think of the time. Is supper ready?"The boy's mother believed him. Ted's a led her to think that he had been playing with his classmates. But he hadn't been playing at all.He had been "kept in" by the school librarian, because he had made the l in a complete mess. He didn't like to tell his mother about that. He wished her to think that he had been playing."What a s it is for you to try to deceive(欺骗) your mother!" said something in Ted's heart, as he q sat down to his supper."I don't care," said the boy to h . "I don't care. I didn't tell a lie —I didn't say that I was playing.""But," said the voice, "you used words which m your mother think that you had been playing, and that was s to what you had said so.""I didn't tell a lie." said Ted.Did Ted tell a lie, or did he not? What do you think?If we use words which can deceive others, we tell a lie; and Ted's lie was a bad one, for it sounded so like the t . A lie that sounds true is the worst kind of lie.五.任务型阅读ASome people have found that they always spend much more on travelling than planned. Here is how it happens:1. Preparing too much before travellingSome people, especially females, like to travel as if starting a new life. Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for new dresses, better sunglasses and best-selling books. They would rather fill their travelling bags up with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more like it. They care more about their appearance than the sights they see during the trip.2. Following other travellers blindlyThey can't stop shopping for objects they would never normally buy and would certainly never use. For example, we can find a group of travellers "getting ahead" to buy "Christmas"presents even in summer.3. Replacing things that are forgotten to bringThey don't remember to bring things like trainers, cool bags, toothbrushes or beach towels. The towels sold near beaches are nearly the price of gold leaves. They spend a lot on those things. However, plenty of new towels are sleeping in their bathroom at home.阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的短文,每空一词。

江苏省镇江市丹徒区2017届中考英语复习简单句试题(无答案)

江苏省镇江市丹徒区2017届中考英语复习简单句试题(无答案)
简单句
┃考点直击┃
●1陈述句
陈述句是用于陈述事实和观点的句子,包括肯定结构和否定结构。肯定句变否定句的基本方法如下:
1.be动词的否定式:在be动词后面加否定词not。如:We aren't classmates.我们不是同班同学。
2.情态动词的否定式:在情态动词后面直接加否定词not。如:
I can't speak English well.我英语说得不好。
中考中常见的反意疑问句的构成情况如下:
(1)陈述部分为“Let us…”时,问句部分习惯上用“will you?”;陈述部分为“Let's…”时,问句部分习惯上用“shall we?”。如:
Let us go to the cinema, will you?
让我们去看电影好吗?
Let's go to the cinema, shall we?
2.how引导的感叹句
(1)How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!如:
How kind they are!他们多和蔼啊!
(2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语)!如:
How time flies!时间飞逝!
3.what引导的感叹句可以和how引导的感叹句互换。如:
What a good girl!=How good the girl is!
我们回家还是待在这里过夜?
3.特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。如:
What do you like most?你最喜欢什么?
4.反意疑问句:反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句,由两部分组成,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述部分),后一部分是简短的提问(即问句部分),中间用逗号隔开。反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”、“前肯后否”的原则,且两部分的人称和时态要保持一致。

2017年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷

2017年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷

绝密★启用前 江苏省镇江市2017年英语中考试卷英 语(满分90分,考试时间100分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day (中国品牌日).“Made in China” has come of age . A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( )2. T he young mother won’t leave her baby ________ she is sure that he has already beenasleep. A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. since( )3. — Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?— Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ his fans. A. amB. areC. wasD. were( )4. Which of the following words is pronounced /re ɪz /?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise( )5. China ’s first home- built aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian ________the morning of April 26,2017. A. inB. onC. atD.to ( )6. I was told that a new road would be built to ________ my hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect ( )7. All the drivers________ reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing. A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t( )8. Xu Yuanchong, a 95-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to ________ worksof literature. A. translateB. translatesC. translatingD. translated( )9. The Belt and Road (一带一路) will serve to ________ markets for China and othercountries along. A. open upB. put upC. make upD. look up( )10. — I bear you’re crazy about Roger Federer.— Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and ________ 18 grand slams (大满贯) all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve( )11. — Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all the things in good order.— That’s true. He’s so ________, and we should learn from him. A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organized ( )12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike ________ 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has fined( )13. — You look tired, What’s wrong with you?— I stayed up late last night. I ________ my speech from right o’clock to midnight. A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced( )14. — To London? Don’t miss red phone boxes in the streets . They’re a symbol ofEnglish culture. — ________.A. Thanks for your adviceB. I hope soC. Sorry, I don’t knowD. Thank you all the same( )15. — How is your May Day holiday, John?— Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ________? A. what place you have toB. if you visit your grandfathersC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

【真题】2017年镇江市中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

【真题】2017年镇江市中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

2017年镇江市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A、B C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. May 10, 2017 was marked as __________ f irst Ch in ese Brands Day(中国品牌日)."Made in China" has come of age.A. aB. anC. theD.不填( )2. The young mother won't leave her baby _____________ she is sure that he has already bee n asleep.A. uni essB. becauseC. ifD. were ( )3. --Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?--Of course. Not only I but also my parents __________ his fansA. amB.areC.wasD. Were ( )4. Which of the followi ng words is pronoun ced/rarz/?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise ( )5. China's first home-built aircraft carrier(4~"~#41~) hit the water in Dalian ___________ the moning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD.to( )6. I was told that a new road would be built to __________ my hometow n to Zhenjia ngA. compareB.con tactmitD.connect( )7. All the drivers ___________ reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. must n't( )8. Xu Yuanchong,a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to ___________ works of literature.A. tran slateB. tran slatesC. tran slati ngD. tran slated( )9. The Belt and Road(一带一路)will serve to _______ markets for China and other countries alo ng.A. ope n upB. put upC. make upD. look up( )10. --I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.--Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and _____ 18 arand slams(大满贯)all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve( )11. --Our mon itor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.--That's true. He's so ________ , and we should learn from him.A. creativeB. gen erousC. modestD. orga ni zed( )12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike ____ 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has fined( )13. --You look tired. What's wrong with you?--I stayed up late last night. I ____ my speech from eight o'clock to midnightA.PracticedB. am practici ngC. was practici ngD. has practiced( )14. --To London? Don't miss red phone boxes in the streets. They're a symbol of En glish culture.A. Thanks for your adviceB. I hope soD. Thank you all the sameC. Sorry, I don't know( )15. --How is your May Day holiday, Joh n?--Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me _________ ?A.what place you have bee n toB. if you visit your gran dpare ntsC. who did you spe nd the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二、完形填空As a kid, I used to spe nd my summers with my gra ndpare nts on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they 16 a carava n, a kind of car desig ned for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we'd travel to~ether around the US and Canada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was play ing around in the back of the car ______ 17my gran dfather was drivi ng. My gran dmother had the passe nger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the 18 , which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. Itsays that every puff( 吸)of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I 19 the number ofcigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reas on able (合理的) nu mber, I was 20 . The n I moved my head to the front of the car and proudly 21 , "Sofar, you've taken nine years off your life!" Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I 22 . I did not know what to do. My gra ndfath4r, who had bee n drivi ng 23 , stopped the car, got out of it and ope ned my door. He looked at me calmly, and said 24 , "See, gra ndmother is crying! One day, you'll un dersta nd that it's harder to be kind tha n clever."As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy--they are give n 25 Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.()16. A. produced B. owned C. required D. returned()17. A. as B. whe n C. while D. though()18. A. dust B. taste C. no ise D. smell( )19. A. guessed B. coun ted C. collected D. received( )20. A. afraid B. relaxed C. satisfied D. worried()21. A. replied B. expla ined C. prese nted D.announced( )22. A. dreamed B. enjoyed C. supported D. expected( )23. A. in fear B. i n sile nee C. with pride D. with sad ness( )24. A. gen tly B. loudly C. powerfully D. con fide ntly( )25. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. first of all三、阅读理解阅读下面的二篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

【英语】2017年江苏省镇江市英语中考真题(解析版)

【英语】2017年江苏省镇江市英语中考真题(解析版)

镇江市2017年中考英语试卷(满分:90分考试时间:100分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. May 10,2017 was mared as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. The young mother won’t leave her baby _______ she is sure that he has already been asleep.A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. since3. — Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?— Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ his fans.A. amB. areC. wasD. were4. Which of the following words is pronounced /raɪ/ ?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. I was told that a new road would be built to _______ my hometown to henjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect7. All the drivers_______ reduce speed when driving near the ebra crossing.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t8. u Yuanchong, a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to _______ wors of literature.A. translateB. translatesC. translatingD. translated9. The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to _______ marets for China and other countries along.A. open upB. put upC. mae upD. loo up10. — I hear you’re cray about Roger Federer.—Eactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and _______ 18 grand slams(大满贯) all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve11. — Our monitor, Lin Tao, eeps all his things in good order.— That’s true. He’s so _______, and we should learn from him.A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organied12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bie _______ 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has fined13. — You loo tired. What’s wrong with you?— I stayed up late last night. I _______ my speech from eight o’cloc to midnight.A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced14. — To London? Don’t miss red phone boes in the streets. They’re a symbol of English culture.— _______.A. Thans for your adviceB. hope soC. Sorry, I don’t nowD. Than you all the same15. — How is your May Day holiday, John?— Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me _______?A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

2017年镇江市中考英语试卷(含解析) (5)

2017年镇江市中考英语试卷(含解析) (5)

2017年镇江市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. May 10, 2017 was marked as first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). "Made in China" has come of age.A.aB. anC. theD. 不填( ) 2. The young mother won't leave her baby she is sure that he has already been asleep.A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. were( )3. --Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?--Of course. Not only I but also my parents his fansA.amB.areC.wasD. Were( )4. Which of the following words is pronounced/rarz/?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise( )5. China's first home-built aircraft carrier(4~"~#41~) hit the water in Dalian the moning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD.to( ) 6. I was told that a new road would be built to my hometown to ZhenjiangA. compareB.contactmitD.connect( )7. All the drivers reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't( )8. Xu Yuanchong,a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to works of literature.A. translateB. translatesC. translatingD. translated( )9. The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to markets for China and other countries along.A. open upB. put upC. make upD. look up( )10. --I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.--Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and 18 arandslams(大满贯)all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve( )11. --Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.--That's true. He's so , and we should learn from him.A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organized( )12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has fined( )13. --You look tired. What's wrong with you?--I stayed up late last night. I my speech from eight o'clock to midnightA.PracticedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced( )14. --To London? Don't miss red phone boxes in the streets. They're a symbol of English culture.--A. Thanks for your adviceB. I hope soC. Sorry, I don't knowD. Thank you all the same( )15. --How is your May Day holiday, John?--Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ?A.what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二、完形填空As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they 16 a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we'd travel to~ether around the US and Canada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car 17 my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the 18 , which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff(吸) of a cigarette takes twominutes off your life. I 19 the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable (合理的) number, I was 20 . Then I moved my head to the front of the car and proudly 21 , "So far, you've taken nine years off your life!" Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I 22 . I did not know what to do. My grandfath4r, who had been driving 23 , stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said 24 , "See, grandmother is crying! One day, you'll understand that it's harder to be kind than clever."As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy--they are given 25 Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.( )16. A. produced B. owned C. required D. returned( )17. A. as B. when C. while D. though( )18. A. dust B. taste C. noise D. smell( ) 19. A. guessed B. counted C. collected D. received( )20. A. afraid B. relaxed C. satisfied D. worried( )21. A. replied B. explained C. presented D. announced( )22. A. dreamed B. enjoyed C. supported D. expected( )23. A. in fear B. in silence C. with pride D. with sadness( )24. A. gently B. loudly C. powerfully D. confidently( )25. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. first of all三、阅读理解阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A B C D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

【真题】2017年镇江市中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

【真题】2017年镇江市中考英语试题含答案(Word版)

2017年镇江市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( )1. May 10, 2017 was marked as first Chinese Brands Day( 中国品牌日). "Made in China" has come of age.A.aB. anC. theD. 不填( ) 2. The young mother won't leave her baby she is sure that he has already been asleep.A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. were( )3. --Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?--Of course. Not only I but also my parents his fansA.amB.areC.wasD. Were( )4. Which of the following words is pronounced/rarz/?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise ( )5. China's first home-built aircraft carrier(4~"~#41~) hit the water in Dalian the moning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD.to( ) 6. I was told that a new road would be built to my hometown to ZhenjiangA. compareB.contactmitD.connect( )7. All the drivers reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't( )8. Xu Yuanchong,a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to works of literature.A. translateB. translatesC. translatingD. translated( )9. The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to markets for China and other countries along.A. open upB. put upC. make upD. look up( )10. --I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.--Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and 18 arand slams(大满贯)all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve( )11. --Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.--That's true. He's so , and we should learn from him.A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organized( )12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has fined( )13. --You look tired. What's wrong with you?--I stayed up late last night. I my speech from eight o'clock to midnightA.PracticedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced( )14. --To London? Don't miss red phone boxes in the streets. They're a symbol of English culture.--A. Thanks for your adviceB. I hope soC. Sorry, I don't knowD. Thank you all the same( )15. --How is your May Day holiday, John?--Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me ?A.what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二、完形填空As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they 16 a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we'd travel to~ether around the US and Canada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car 17 my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the 18 , which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff( 吸) of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I 19 the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable (合理的) number, I was 20 . Then I moved my head to the front of the car and proudly 21 , "So far, you've taken nine years off your life!" Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it wasnot what I 22 . I did not know what to do. My grandfath4r, who had been driving 23 , stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said 24 , "See, grandmother is crying! One day, you'll understand that it's harder to be kind than clever."As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy--they are given 25 Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.( )16. A. produced B. owned C. required D. returned( )17. A. as B. when C. while D. though( )18. A. dust B. taste C. noise D. smell( ) 19. A. guessed B. counted C. collected D. received( )20. A. afraid B. relaxed C. satisfied D. worried( )21. A. replied B. explained C. presented D. announced ( )22. A. dreamed B. enjoyed C. supported D. expected( )23. A. in fear B. in silence C. with pride D. with sadness ( )24. A. gently B. loudly C. powerfully D. confidently ( )25. A. in all B. after all C. above all D. first of all三、阅读理解阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A B C D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

江苏省镇江市中考英语真题试题(含答案)学习资料

江苏省镇江市中考英语真题试题(含答案)学习资料

江苏省镇江市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)镇江市2017年中考英语试卷一.单项选择1.May 10,2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. The young mother won't leave her baby _______ she is sure that he has already been asleep.A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. since3. — Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?— Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ his fans.A. amB. areC. wasD. were4. Which of the following words is pronounced /raiz/ ?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise5.China's first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. I was told that a new road would be built to _______ my hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect7. All the drivers_______ reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't8. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to _______ works of literature.A. translateB. translatesC. translatingD. translated9. The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to _______ markets for China and other countries along.A. open upB. put upC. make upD. look up10. — I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.—Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and _______ 18 grand slams(大满贯) all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve11. —Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.—That's true. He's so _______, and we should learn from him.A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organized12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike _______ 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has fined13. —You look tired. What's wrong with you?—I stayed up late last night. I _______ my speech from eight o'clo ck to midnight.A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced14. —To London? Don't miss red phone boxes in the streets. The y're a symbol of English culture.—_______.A. Thanks for your adviceB. hope soC. Sorry, I don't knowD. Thank you all the same15. — How is your May Day holiday, John?— Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me _______?A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二.完形填空As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents ontheir farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we'd travel together around the US and Canada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the , which made me cough a lot. I read about smokingin an article. It says that every puff(吸) of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I the number of cigarettes per day andthe puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable(合理的)number, I was . Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly , "So far, you've taken nine years off your life!" Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not whatI . I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had been driving , stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door.He looked at me calmly, and said , "See, grandmother is crying! One day, you'll understand that it's harder to be kind than clever." As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness isa choice. Gifts are easy — they are given . Choices can behard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.1.A: produced B: owned C: required D: returned2.A: as B: when C: whileD: though3.A: dust B: taste C: noiseD: smell4.A: guessed B: counted C: collectedD: received5.A: afraid B: relaxed C: satisfied D: worried6A: replied B: explained C: presented D: announced7.A: dreamed B: enjoyed C: supportedD: expected8.A: in fear B: in silence C: with prideD: with sadness9.A: gently B: loudly C: powerfullyD: confidently10.A: in all B: after all C: above allD: first of all三.阅读理解AWhen meeting strangers, we usually notice their hair, skin colour and clothes. We like to group those things we don't know by comparing them with the things we know.So what's wrong with this? For example, we think that short boys can't possibly be good basketball players. The girls who love to be dressed up can't be excellent students. Or we think shy studentscan't be good at giving speeches. These are typical(典型的) examplesof stereotypes.Stereotypes make people form a wrong opinion about others atfirst sight. In fact, it takes a lot more than just looking at a person to know and understand him or her. The following is my story. One day, it was snowing, but not very heavily. Before class, I collected all the exercise books and sent them to the teachers' office. The exercise books looked piles in my arms, so I could hardlysee the ground. Suddenly, I slipped over(滑倒) and dropped all theexercise books I was carrying.I tried to stand up but failed, I was about to pick them up when I saw a boy coming towards me. It was Mike.Mike and I had been classmates for over 2 years, but we had never shared more than 5 sentences together. He was a boy with few words, but I liked talking. We were totally different. I didn't like him and didn't want to be seen at that moment."Anything serious?" His words brought me out of my thoughts. "I saw you sitting on the ground from the back window, so I rushed here. Let me help you!" He helped me up and picked all the exercise books up.Seeing this, I was so moved that I couldn't say a single word.We walked towards the teachers' office and this time, he talked a lot to me. I found quite a different Mike.I took a deep breath and said to myself, "I nearly made a big mistake — judging(判断) MIke only by his appearance."1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as typical examples of stereotypes?A: Dishonest children can't be others' true friends.B: Shy students can't be good at giving speeches.C: Short boys can't possibly be good basketball players.D: The girls who love to be dressed up can't be excellent students.2. Why did the writer dislike Mike at the beginning?A: Because the writer didn't know Mike at all.B: Because Mike didn't hand in his exercise book.C: Because the writer thought they weren't the same type.D: Because Mike didn't help the writer collect the exercise books. 3. The writer probably wants to tell us _______.A: we'd better not go outside on snowy daysB: we should get along well with our classmatesC: people shouldn't judge someone at first sightD: people with different personalities can't be friendsBThe Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime(World War II, 1939—1945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Here's one of Anne's diaries.1. The underlined phrase "something wonderful" refers to(指代) that_______.A: Anne's family could listen to newsB: Italy capitulatedC: the Dutch program was upliftingD: Mr. Koophuis was cheerful2. What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A: 10 September. B: 24 September.C: 3 October. D: 17 October.3. Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage?A: Anne often faced unpleasant things.B: Anne's family got news on radio.C: Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Anne's family.D: Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.CHave you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? Howdo we know, for example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth isa smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun?The key to these questions is "evidence", which means the facts, signs or objects that make you believe something is true.Sometimes evidence means actually(实际地) seeing(or hearing,feelings, smelling ...) that something is true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes thatit is round. Sometimes our eyes need help. The "evening star" lookslike a bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope(望远镜) youcan see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn bydirect seeing(or hearing or feeling ...) is called an observation.Often evidence isn's just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If there's been a murder, often nobody(except the murderer and the dead person!) actually observed it. But detectives can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a person's fingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. Itdoesn't prove that he did the murder, but it can help when it'sjoined up with lots of other evidence.Prediction(预测) helps to look for evidence. Scientists make aguess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started.People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: "Is there any evidence for that?" And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them: "What kind of evidence is there for that?" Remember, always think carefully before you believe a word.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A: What you see directly is real evidence.B: Prediction helps to prove something if it is true.C: People should always believe their inside feelings.D: Astronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope.2. Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4?A: To explain what prediction is.B: To tell what observation is called.C: To introduce how detectives work.D: To prove evidence is not just observation.3. The underlined word "eventually" in Paragraph 5 means _______. A: finally B: probably C: completelyD: luckily4. What's the best title of the passage?A: Evidence speaksB: Scientists make predictionsC: Inside feelings help get ideasD: Observation offers the facts四.词汇运用A.根据括号内所给单词的正确形式填空36.The boy and his father and go____________(swim) every weekend.37.Young people working at Shanghai Disneyland are getting____________(busy)as more tourists visit the park.38.Many famous ____________(director) wives appeared at the film festival with their husbands.39.With the ____________(develop) of Xiong’an New Area, more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for local people.40.Nick’s mother worries about his ___________(healthy) lifestyle, though he is a collage student.B.根据句意或汉语提示写出各单词的正确形式41.The dentist suggest that the girl should brush their___________(牙齿)before going to bed.42.The boy threw the ball to the dog and it ____________(接住,捉住)the ball successfully.43.When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed_____________(平整地)by the robot.44.In the first half of the year, there was ____________(四十)twinsamong all the new born babies in that hospital.45.---Where is the city museum?---It’s _____________(在...对面)the front gate of the Grand Hotel.五.短文填空One day, when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry, his mother complained, "It is six o'clock, and your school c atfour — where have you been?""Oh, mom," said Ted, "when we play ball games, we f everything else. We don't think of the time. Is supper ready?"The boy's mother believed him. Ted's a led her to think that he had been playing with his classmates. But he hadn't been playing at all.He had been "kept in" by the school librarian, because he had made the l in a complete mess. He didn't like to tell his mother about that. He wished her to think that he had been playing."What a s it is for you to try to deceive(欺骗) yourmother!" said something in Ted's heart, as he q sat down to his supper."I don't care," said the boy to h . "I don't care. Ididn't tell a lie — I didn't say that I was playing.""But," said the voice, "you used words which m your mother think that you had been playing, and that was s to what you had said so.""I didn't tell a lie." said Ted.Did Ted tell a lie, or did he not? What do you think?If we use words which can deceive others, we tell a lie; andTed's lie was a bad one, for it sounded so like the t . A lie that sounds true is the worst kind of lie.五.任务型阅读ASome people have found that they always spend much more on travelling than planned. Here is how it happens:1. Preparing too much before travellingSome people, especially females, like to travel as if starting a new life. Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for new dresses, better sunglasses and best-selling books. They would rather fill their travelling bags up with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more like it. They care more about their appearance than the sights they see during the trip.2. Following other travellers blindlyThey can't stop shopping for objects they would never normally buy and would certainly never use. For example, we can find a group of travellers "getting ahead" to buy "Christmas" presents even in summer.3. Replacing things that are forgotten to bringThey don't remember to bring things like trainers, cool bags, toothbrushes or beach towels. The towels sold near beaches are nearly the price of gold leaves. They spend a lot on those things. However, plenty of new towels are sleeping in their bathroom at home.阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的短文,每空一词。

2017年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷-答案

2017年江苏省镇江市中考英语试卷-答案

江苏省镇江市2017年英语中考试卷英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】C【解析】句意:2017年5月10日被定为第一个中国品牌日。

“中国制造”的时代已经到来。

序数词first 前面要用定冠词,故选C。

【考点】冠词2.【答案】A【解析】句意:那个年轻母亲除非确定孩子已经睡着了,否则是不会离开她的孩子的。

根据句意可知,选A 符合语境,表示“除非”。

【考点】连词3.【答案】B【解析】句意:——你喜欢周杰伦唱的歌曲吗?——当然。

不仅我喜欢,而且我的父母也是他的粉丝。

根据对话可知,这里问的是现在的客观情况,因此用现在时态,排除C、D两项;not only...but also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词采取就近原则,因此选B。

【考点】动词时态和语态4.【答案】D【解析】句意:你知道下面哪一个单词读/raiz/?选项中的四个单词,只有D项读音与题干中的音标一致。

【考点】音标5.【答案】B【解析】句意:中国第一艘自主建造的航空母舰于2017年4月26日上午在大连下水。

表示具体某一天,用介词on。

【考点】介词6.【答案】D【解析】句意:我听说一条新的道路将会被建,把我的家乡和镇江连接起来。

A项意为“比较”;B项意为“联系”;C项意为“投人,承诺”;D项意为“连接”。

根据句意可知,选D。

【考点】动词辨析7.【答案】C【解析】句意:所有司机通过斑马线时都必须减速。

根据句意可知,这句话表示“必须”,因此选C。

【考点】情态动词【解析】句意:许渊冲,一位96岁的老人,用尽一生时间翻译文学作品。

devote...to...为固定短语,意为“投入……做某事”,其中to为介词,后面接动名词或名词。

因此选C。

【考点】非谓语动词9.【答案】A【解析】句意:“一带一路”将为中国和其他国家打开市场。

A项意为“打开,开放”;B项意为“张贴”;C项意为“化妆,组成,弥补”;D项意为“往上看,查找”。

根据句意可知,选A。

【考点】动词短语10.【答案】C【解析】句意:——我听说你很喜欢罗杰•费德勒。

丹徒区中考英语复习 动词试题(无答案)(2021年整理)

丹徒区中考英语复习 动词试题(无答案)(2021年整理)

江苏省镇江市丹徒区2017届中考英语复习动词试题(无答案)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(江苏省镇江市丹徒区2017届中考英语复习动词试题(无答案))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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专题8 动词3.表象系动词:表示“看起来好像”,主要有seem, appear,look等。

如:My mother seems very satisfied with my progress. 我妈妈对我的进步似乎很满意。

4.感官系动词:表示“……起来”,主要有feel(摸起来,感觉起来), smell(闻起来), sound(听起来), t aste (尝起来,吃起来)等。

如:The dish smells delicious。

这道菜闻起来很香。

5.变化系动词:表示主语变成什么样,主要有become,grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run等。

如:The small town is becoming busier and busier。

小镇变得越来越繁忙。

6.终止系动词:主要有prove, turn out(结果是,证明是)等。

如:My plan turned out a success.我的计划成功了。

[提醒]有些系动词也是实义动词,可单独作谓语。

如:He fell ill yesterday. 他昨天病了.●3 情态动词情态动词表示说话人的语气、看法,无人称和数的变化。

情态动词有自己的词汇意思,但不能独立作谓语,后须跟动词原形。

中考英语真题 (18)

中考英语真题 (18)

镇江市2017年中考英语试卷一.单项选择1.May 10,2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. The young mother won't leave her baby _______ she is sure that he has already been asleep.A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. since3. — Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?— Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ his fans.A. amB. areC. wasD. were4. Which of the following words is pronounced /raiz/ ?A. raceB. rideC. roseD. rise5.China's first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. I was told that a new road would be built to _______ my hometown to Zhenjiang.A. compareB. contactC. commitD. connect7. All the drivers_______ reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't8. Xu Yuanchong, a 96-year-old man, devotes most of his lifetime to _______ works of literature.A. translateB. translatesC. translatingD. translated9. The Belt and Road(一带一路) will serve to _______ markets for China and other countries along.A. open upB. put upC. make upD. look up10. — I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.—Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and _______ 18 grand slams(大满贯) all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve11. — Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.— That's true. He's so _______, and we should learn from him.A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organized12. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike _______ 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has fined13. — You look tired. What's wrong with you?— I stayed up late last night. I _______ my speech from eight o'clock to mi dnight.A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced14.— To London? Don't miss red phone boxes in the streets. They're a symbol of English culture.— _______.A. Thanks for your adviceB. hope soC. Sorry, I don't knowD. Thank you all the same15. — How is your May Day holiday, John?— Not bad. You seem so happy. Could you tell me _______?A. what place you have been toB. if you visit your grandparentsC. who did you spend the holiday withD. that you watched a football match二.完形填空As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while travelling. Every few summers, we'd travel together around the US and Canada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the , which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff(吸) of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable(合理的) number, I was . Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly , "So far, you've taken nineyears off your life!" Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I . I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had been driving , stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said , "See, grandmother is crying! One day, you'll understand that it's harder to be kind than clever."As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy — they are given . Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.1.A: produced B: owned C: required D: returned2.A: as B: when C: while D: though3.A: dust B: taste C: noise D: smell4.A: guessed B: counted C: collected D: received5.A: afraid B: relaxed C: satisfied D: worried6A: replied B: explained C: presented D: announced7.A: dreamed B: enjoyed C: supported D: expected8.A: in fear B: in silence C: with pride D: with sadness9.A: gently B: loudly C: powerfully D: confidently10.A: in all B: after all C: above all D: first of all三.阅读理解AWhen meeting strangers, we usually notice their hair, skin colour and clothes. We like to group those things we don't know by comparing them with the things we know.So what's wrong with this? For example, we think that short boys can't possibly be good basketball players. The girls who love to be dressed up can't be excellent students. Or we think shy students can't be good at giving speeches. These are typical(典型的) examples of stereotypes.Stereotypes make people form a wrong opinion about others at first sight. In fact, it takes a lot more than just looking at a person to know and understand him or her. The following is my story.One day, it was snowing, but not very heavily. Before class, I collected all the exercise books and sent them to the teachers' office. The exercise books looked piles in my arms, so I could hardly see the ground. Suddenly, I slipped over(滑倒) and dropped all the exercise books I was carrying.I tried to stand up but failed, I was about to pick them up when I saw a boy coming towards me. It was Mike.Mike and I had been classmates for over 2 years, but we had never shared more than 5 sentences together. He was a boy with few words, but I liked talking. We were totally different. I didn't like him and didn't want to be seen at that moment."Anything serious?" His words brought me out of my thoughts. "I saw you sitting on the ground from the back window, so I rushed here. Let me help you!" He helped me up and picked all the exercise books up.Seeing this, I was so moved that I couldn't say a single word.We walked towards the teachers' office and this time, he talked a lot to me. I found quite a different Mike.I took a deep breath and said to myself, "I nearly made a big mistake — judging(判断) MIke only by his appearance."1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as typical examples of stereotypes?A: Dishonest children can't be others' true friends.B: Shy students can't be good at giving speeches.C: Short boys can't possibly be good basketball players.D: The girls who love to be dressed up can't be excellent students.2. Why did the writer dislike Mike at the beginning?A: Because the writer didn't know Mike at all.B: Because Mike didn't hand in his exercise book.C: Because the writer thought they weren't the same type.D: Because Mike didn't help the writer collect the exercise books.3. The writer probably wants to tell us _______.A: we'd better not go outside on snowy daysB: we should get along well with our classmatesC: people shouldn't judge someone at first sightD: people with different personalities can't be friendsBThe Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime(World War II, 1939—1945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Here's one of Anne's diaries.1. The underlined phrase "something wonderful" refers to(指代) that _______.A: Anne's family could listen to newsB: Italy capitulatedC: the Dutch program was upliftingD: Mr. Koophuis was cheerful2. What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A: 10 September.B: 24 September.C: 3 October.D: 17 October.3. Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage? A: Anne often faced unpleasant things.B: Anne's family got news on radio.C: Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Anne's family.D: Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.CHave you ever wondered how we know the things that we know? How do we know, for example, that the stars are really huge balls of fire like the Sun and very far away? And how do we know that the Earth is a smaller ball turning round one of those stars, the Sun?The key to these questions is "evidence", which means the facts, signs or objects that make you believe something is true.Sometimes evidence means actually(实际地) seeing(or hearing, feelings, smelling ...) that something is true. Astronauts have travelled far enough from the Earth to see with their own eyes that it is round.Sometimes our eyes need help. The "evening star" looks like a bright twinkle in the sky, but with a telescope(望远镜) you can see that it is a beautiful ball. Something that you learn by direct seeing(or hearing or feeling ...) is called an observation.Often evidence isn's just observation on its own, but observation always hides at the back of it. If there's been a murder, often nobody(except the murderer and the dead person!) actually observed it. But detectives can gather together lots of other observations which may all point towards the suspect. If a person's fingerprints match those found on a knife, this is evidence that he touched it. It doesn't prove that he did the murder, but it can help when it's joined up with lots of other evidence.Prediction(预测) helps to look for evidence. Scientists make a guess about what might be true. For example, if the world is really round, we can predict that any of us, going on and on in the same direction, should eventually find ourselves back where we started.People sometimes say that you must believe in feelings deep inside, but not all the inside feelings are real evidence.What can we do about all this? When somebody tells you something that sounds possible, think to yourself: "Is there any evidence for that?" And, next time somebody tells you that something is true, why not say to them:"What kind of evidence is there for that?" Remember, always think carefully before you believe a word.1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A: What you see directly is real evidence.B: Prediction helps to prove something if it is true.C: People should always believe their inside feelings.D: Astronauts find the Earth is round with a telescope.2. Why does the writer use the example of a detective in Paragraph 4?A: To explain what prediction is.B: To tell what observation is called.C: To introduce how detectives work.D: To prove evidence is not just observation.3. The underlined word "eventually" in Paragraph 5 means _______.A: finally B: probably C: completely D: luckily 4. What's the best title of the passage?A: Evidence speaksB: Scientists make predictionsC: Inside feelings help get ideasD: Observation offers the facts四.词汇运用A.根据括号内所给单词的正确形式填空36.The boy and his father and go____________(swim) every weekend.37.Young people working at Shanghai Disneyland are getting____________(busy)as more tourists visit the park.38.Many famous ____________(director) wives appeared at the film festival with their husbands.39.With the ____________(develop) of Xiong’an New Area, more than 180,000 jobs can be provided for local people.40.Nick’s mother worries about his ___________(healthy) lifestyle, though he is a collage student.B.根据句意或汉语提示写出各单词的正确形式41.The dentist suggest that the girl should brush their ___________(牙齿)before going to bed.42.The boy threw the ball to the dog and it ____________(接住,捉住)the ballsuccessfully.43.When Mr. Jiang got up in the morning, his suit was ironed_____________(平整地)by the robot.44.In the first half of the year, there was ____________(四十)twins among all the new born babies in that hospital.45.---Where is the city museum?---It’s _____________(在...对面)the front gate of the Grand Hotel.五.短文填空One day, when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry, his mother complained, "It is six o'clock, and your school c at four — where have you been?""Oh, mom," said Ted, "when we play ball games, we feverything else. We don't think of the time. Is supper ready?"The boy's mother believed him. Ted's a led her to think that he had been playing with his classmates. But he hadn't been playing at all.He had been "kept in" by the school librarian, because he had made the l in a complete mess. He didn't like to tell his mother about that.He wished her to think that he had been playing."What a s it is for you to try to deceive(欺骗) your mother!" said something in Ted's heart, as he q sat down to his supper."I don't care," said the boy to h . "I don't care. I didn't tell a lie — I didn't say that I was playing.""But," said the voice, "you used words which m your mother think that you had been playing, and that was s to what you had said so.""I didn't tell a lie." said Ted.Did Ted tell a lie, or did he not? What do you think?If we use words which can deceive others, we tell a lie; and Ted's lie was a bad one, for it sounded so like the t . A lie that sounds true is the worst kind of lie.五.任务型阅读ASome people have found that they always spend much more on travelling than planned. Here is how it happens:1. Preparing too much before travellingSome people, especially females, like to travel as if starting a new life. Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for new dresses, better sunglasses and best-selling books. They would rather fill their travelling bags up with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more like it. They care more about their appearance than the sights they see during the trip.2. Following other travellers blindlyThey can't stop shopping for objects they would never normally buy and would certainly never use. For example, we can find a group of travellers "getting ahead" to buy "Christmas" presents even in summer.3. Replacing things that are forgotten to bringThey don't remember to bring things like trainers, cool bags, toothbrushes or beach towels. The towels sold near beaches are nearly the price of gold leaves. They spend a lot on those things. However, plenty of new towels are sleeping in their bathroom at home.阅读以上信息,用恰当的单词完成下面的短文,每空一词。

镇江2017中考英语卷——解析版

镇江2017中考英语卷——解析版

镇江2017中考英语卷——解析版镇江市2017中考英语卷⼀、单项选择(共15⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的正确选项。

1.May 10,2017 was marked as _______first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌⽇), “Made in China”has come of age.A.aB.anC.theD.不填2.The young mother won’t leave her baby______she is sure that he has already been asleep.A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.since3.--Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?--Of course.Not only I but also my parents_________his fans.A.amB.areC.wasD.were4.Which of the following words is pronounced/raIz/?A.raceB.rideC.roseD.rise5.China’s first home-bulit aircraft(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April 26,2017.A.inB.onC.atD.to6.I was told that a new road would be built to _________my hometown to Zhenjiang/doc/7594f2956e1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c661374c85.html pareB.contact/doc/7594f2956e1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c661374c85.html mitD.connect7.All the drivers________reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t8.XuYuanchong,a 96-year-old man,devotes most of his lifetime to __________works of literature.A.translateB.translatesC.translatingD.translated9.The Belt and Road(⼀带⼀路)will serve to___________markets for China and other countries along.A.open upB.put upC.make upD.look up10.--I hear you’re crazy about Roger Federer.--Exactly.He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and ________18 grandslams(⼤满贯)all together.A.achievesB.achievedC.has achievedD.will achieve11.--Our monitor,Lin Tao,keeps all his things in good order.---That’s true.He’s so____________,and we should learn from him.A.creativeB.generousC.modest/doc/7594f2956e1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c661374c85.html anized/doc/7594f2956e1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c661374c85.html st December,a man who stole a shared bike _________________1,000yuan by the police.A.finedB.was finedC.will be finedD.has fined13.---You look tired.What’s wrong with you?---I stayed up late last night.I ________my speech from eight o’clock to midnight.A.practicedB.am practicedC.was practicingD.has practiced14.--To London?Don’t miss red phone boxes in the streets.They’re a symbol of English culture.---_____________.A.Thanks for your adviceB.I hope soC.Sorry,I don’t knowD.Thank you all the same.15.--How is your May Day holiday,John?---Not bad.You seem so happy.Could you tell me______?A.what place you have been toB.if you visit your grandparentsC.Who did you spend the holiday withD.that you watched a football match【答案】CABDB DCCAC DBCAA【解析】1.考查冠词的⽤法。

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You should study harder.
你应该更加努力学习。
He said he would visit the Great Wall the next year.他说他第二年将游览长城。
7.had better
had better意为“最好”,没有人称的变化,后接不带to的不定式。如:
You had better exercise more.你最好多锻炼。
A few months later, I'll be able to swim alone.
几个月后,我将能单独游泳。
(3)can't表示否定推测。如:
That can't be Mr Wang. He has gone toBeijing.
那不可能是王老师。他已经去北京了。
2.may和might
2.持续系动词:表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, remain, stay, rest, lie, stand。如:
I hope you'll keep fit.
我希望你能保持健康。
3.表象系动词:表示“看起来好像”,主要有seem, appear, look等。如:
My mother seems very satisfied with my progress.我妈妈对我的进步似乎很满意。
I must do my homework first.
我必须先做家庭作业。
It is raining hard outside. I have to stay at home.
外面雨下得正大。我不得不待在家里。
4.need的用法
need表示“需要,必须”。它主要用于否定句和疑问句,否定形式为needn't,表示“没有必要,不必”;回答need引导的问句时,肯定回答用m ust,否定回答用needn't。此外,need还可以作实义动词使用。如:
We are playing an interesting game.
我们正在玩一个有趣的游戏。
●2系动词
系动词亦称连系动词。系动词本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,构成系表结构。具体分类及用法如下:
1.状态系动词:只有be动词。如:
They are always very happy.他们总是很高兴。
may和might意为“可以”,表示说话人同意、许可或请求对方许可。may也可表示祝愿。might是may的过去式,表示可能性更小、语气更加委婉。如:
May I take some photos here?
我可以在这儿拍些照片吗?
May you be happy.祝你开心。
3.must和have to
The small town is becoming busier and busier.
小镇变得越来越繁忙。
6.终止系动词:主要有prove, turn out(结果是,证明是)等。如:
My plan turned out a success.
我的计划成功了。
[提醒]有些系动词也是实义动词,可单独作谓语。如:
He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。
●3情态动词
情态动词表示说话人的语气、看法,无人称和数的变化。情态动词有自己的词汇意思,但不能独立作谓语,后须跟动词原形。使用频率较高的情态动词有can(could), may(might), must, need, shall(should), will(would)及半情态动词have to, had better。
—Need we do some cleaning now?
—No, you needn't.
“我们需要现在大扫除吗?”“不,你们不必。”
I need to see the doctor now.
我现在需要看医生。
5.shall和will
shall用于第一人称的句子表示提建议或请求;will用于第二人称疑问句表示征求意见或提建议。如:
1.can和could
(1)can(could)表示说话人能、可以、同意、准许,以及客观条件允许做某事。could为can的过去式。表示请求时,could比can更委婉。如:
Could I borrow your pen?
我可以借你的钢笔吗?
(2)can意为“能,会”时,相当于be able to (适用于各种时态),但can只有现在时和过去时两种时态变化。如:
(1)must意为“必须 ,应该,一定,准是”,表示说话人认为有必要做某事,或命令、要求别人做某事以及对事物的肯定推测。如:
He must be working in his office.
他一定正在他的办公室里工作呢。
(2)must和have to的区别:must表示说话人的主观意愿;have to表示客观需要。如:
专题8动词
┃考点直击┃
●1助动词
协助主要动词构成谓语动词的词叫助动词。助动词是语法功能词,自身没有词义,不可单独使用。
1.帮助构成疑问句或否定句句式的助动词有do, does, did及其否定形式。如:
Did you go home last week?上周你回家了吗?
2.帮助构成时态的助动词有be, have, shall, will等。如:
●4动词短语
动词与介词、副词等构成的固定短语叫动词短语。动词短语主要有四类:
1.动词+副词:常见的有give up, think over, take off, write down, put off等。这些词组的宾语是名词时,既可放在副词前边,又可放在副词后边;宾语是人称代词或反身代词时,则要放在动词和副词中间。如:
4.感官系动词:表示“……起来”,主要有feel(摸起来,感觉起来), smell(闻起来), sound(听起来), t aste(尝起来,吃起来)等。如:
The dish smells delicious.
这道菜闻起来很香。
5.变化系动词:表示主语变成什么样,主要有become,
grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run等。如:?
Will you go shopping with us?
你会和我们一起去购物吗?
6.should和would
should可用于各种人称的句子,强调义务或责任;would是will的过去式,后跟动词原形构成过去将来时,可用于多种人称,表示意愿。如:
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