高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 模块知识 Unit 3 A healthy life限时规范训练 新人教版选修6
高考英语复习第1部分Unit3Ahealthylife教学案(含解析)新人教版
Unit 3 A healthy life[单词单词单词 拼写应用拼写应用] ]核心单词核心单词1.abuse n .& vt 滥用;虐待滥用;虐待2.ban vt .禁止;取缔禁止;取缔n .禁令;谴责.禁令;谴责3.due adj .欠款的;预定的;到期的欠款的;预定的;到期的4.tough adj 困难的;强硬的困难的;强硬的 5.quit vt .停止停止((做某事做某事));离开;离开6.cigarette n .香烟;纸烟.香烟;纸烟 7.accustom vt .使习惯于使习惯于8.accustomed adj .惯常的;习惯了的惯常的;习惯了的 9.unfit adj .不健康的;不合适的;不合格的不健康的;不合适的;不合格的 10.desperate adj .绝望的;拼命的绝望的;拼命的[语境运用语境运用] ] ] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Having_abused (abuse) his position as mayor to give jobs to his friends ,Williams is now under investigation.2.In the questionnaire questionnaire,,the subjects are questioned whether they advocate banning (ban) cars in the city center.3.She quit(quit) her job without having a discussion with her parent. 4.A great many teenagers became accustomed(accustom) to playing computer games games,,wasting their precious time.5.The man had so little education that he was unfit(fit) for this job. 拓展单词拓展单词1.automatic adj .无意识的;自动的→无意识的;自动的→automatically automatically adv .无意识地;自动地无意识地;自动地 2.mental adj .精神的;智力的→精神的;智力的→mentally mentally adv .精神上;智力上→精神上;智力上→physical physical adj .(.(反义反义词)身体的;肉体的身体的;肉体的3.breath n .呼吸→.呼吸→breathe breathe v .呼吸→.呼吸→breathless breathless adj .气喘吁吁的;屏息的气喘吁吁的;屏息的4.strength n .力气,力量;强项→.力气,力量;强项→strengthen strengthen vt .加强;巩固;使坚强加强;巩固;使坚强 vi .变强变强5.disappoint vt .使失望;使扫兴→使扫兴→disappointed disappointed adj .失望的;沮丧的→沮丧的→disappointing disappointing adj .令人失望的→令人失望的→disappointment disappointment n .失望;沮丧.失望;沮丧6.relax v .使放松→使放松→relaxed relaxed adj .轻松的→轻松的→relaxing relaxing adj .使人放松的→使人放松的→relaxation relaxationn .放松;松弛松;松弛7.weak adj .虚弱的→虚弱的→weakness weakness n .弱点→弱点→weaken weaken vi .(.(对某事的决心对某事的决心对某事的决心))动摇;减弱减弱 vt .(.(使使)变弱变弱8.legal adj .合法的→合法的→illegal illegal adj .(.(反义词反义词反义词))不合法的;违法的不合法的;违法的9.judge n .裁判员;法官.裁判员;法官 vt .断定;判断;判决→断定;判断;判决→judgement judgement n .看法;判决;判断.看法;判决;判断 10.embarrass v .使尴尬;使局促不安;使困窘→.使尴尬;使局促不安;使困窘→embarrassed embarrassed adj .尴尬的;陷入困境的→的→embarrassment embarrassment n .窘迫,难堪.窘迫,难堪11.addict vt .使上瘾使上瘾 n .有瘾的人→有瘾的人→addicted addicted adj .入了迷的;上了瘾的→上了瘾的→addiction addiction n .沉溺;嗜好→溺;嗜好→addictive addictive adj .使人上瘾的使人上瘾的12.effect n .结果;效力;影响→.结果;效力;影响→effective effective adj .有效的;有影响的→有效的;有影响的→affect affectvt .影响13.stress n .压力;重音.压力;重音 vt .加压力于;使紧张→加压力于;使紧张→stressful stressful adj .产生压力的;紧张的→的→stressed stressed adj .焦虑不安的焦虑不安的14.shame n .羞耻;羞愧→.羞耻;羞愧→shameful shameful adj .可耻的;不道德的→可耻的;不道德的→shameless shameless adj .无耻的;厚颜的→厚颜的→ashamed ashamed adj .感到惭愧或羞耻的感到惭愧或羞耻的[语境运用语境运用] ] ] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 3 A
Unit 3 A healthy life(60分钟81分)Part A一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)AThere are an extremely large number of ants worldwide.Each individual(个体的)ant hardly weighs anything,but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind.They also live nearly everywhere,except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles.For animals their size,ants have been astonishingly successful,largely due to their wonderful social behavior.In colonies(群体)that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions,they organize their lives with a clear division of labor.Even more amazing is how they achieve this level of organization.Where we use sound and sight to communicate,ants depend primarily on pheromones(外激素),chemicals sent out by individuals and smelled or tasted by fellow members of their colony.When an ant finds food,it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is.When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying,it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.In fact,when it comes to the art of war,ants have no equal.They are completely fearless and will readily take on a creature much larger than themselves,attacking in large groups and overcoming their target.Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy.Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner,these little creatures have survived on Earth for more than 140 million years,far longer than dinosaurs.Because they think as one,they have a collective(集体的)intelligence greater than you would expect from its individual parts.(2015·安徽高考) 1.We can learn from the passage that ants are .A.not willing to share foodB.not found around the polesC.more successful than all other animalsD.too many to achieve any level of organization2.Ants can use pheromones for .A.escapemunicationC.warning enemiesD.arranging labor3.What does the underlined expression “take on” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Accept.B.Employ.C.Play with.D.Fight against.4.Which of the following contributes most to the survival of ants?A.Their behavior.B.Their size.C.Their number.D.Their weight.【文章大意】本文是说明文。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A health
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 3 A healthy life1. 课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It's easy for you to start smoking,but 1 you become addicted to it,you may find 2 difficult to quit.Firstly,you may become 3 (physical)addicted to nicotine,a harmful chemical in cigarettes. 4 (second),you may develop the habit of smoking. Lastly, you can become mentally addicted to it, 5 (believe)that you will onlyfeel good when you smoke.Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the 6 (healthy)of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them.It not only affects your physical fitness, 7 does harm to your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. The offensive smell and 8 (appear)of you may drive people around you away.So,it's important for you to quit smoking and live a healthier life.To quit smoking,you should be well-prepared and make 9 list of all the benefits you may get after quitting.Developing some new habits like listening to music,reading novels or 10 (do)housework may distract your attention from smoking and help you give up smoking.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.10.2. 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife单元知识新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life1. abuse n. & vt. 滥用;虐待(1)abuse 用作名词表示"滥用;虐待"时,既是可数名词又是不可数名词。
☞I will talk about some abuses of the word.我将谈一谈这个词被滥用的一些情况。
☞Child abuse is not allowed in our country.在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。
提示:abuse 作名词还有"辱骂"的含义。
(2)abuse 作动词时,是及物动词,作"滥用"讲时,常接authority ,position ,power ,wealth 等作宾语。
☞He never abuses authority/position/power. 他从未滥用职权。
☞Whoever abuses pets will be punished. 无论谁虐待宠物都将受到处罚。
【归纳拓展】完成句子/单项填空①滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。
________________________ will bring our offspring a terrible future.②根据新的法律,家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。
According to the new law, parents are also not allowed ________________________ in the family. ③He was arrested on charges of corruption and _________ of power.A.amuseB.abuseC.accuseD.adoption【答案】①Abusing energy/Energy abuse ②to abuse children2. ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责☞He was banned from driving for six months. 他被禁止驾驶六个月。
Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy life-2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇
2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇自查清单(人教版)Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ. 核心单词速记1. n. & vt. 滥用; 虐待2. n. 压力; 重音vt. 加压力于; 使紧张3. vt. 禁止; 取缔n. 禁令; 谴责4.adj. 欠款的; 预定的; 到期的5. adj. 困难的; 强硬的6. n. 收回; 撤退; 戒毒(或脱瘾)过程7. vt. 停止(做某事); 离开8.adj. 不健康的; 不合适的; 不合格的9. n. 偏见; 成见10. adj. 局促不安的; 笨拙的Ⅰ. 高频单词拓展1. addict n. 有瘾的人→adj. 入了迷的; 上了瘾的→n. 入迷; 嗜好→adj. 使人上瘾的2. accustom vt. 使习惯于→adj. 惯常的; 习惯了的3. automatic adj. 无意识的; 自动的→adv. 无意识地; 自动地4. mental adj. 精神的; 智力的→adv. 精神上; 智力上5. effect n. 结果; 效力→adj. 有效的; 起作用的→adv. 有效地; 生效地6. adj. 畸形的; 异常的→adj. 正常的7. breath n. 呼吸→v. 呼吸→adj. 气喘吁吁的; 屏息的8. strength n. 力气, 力量, 强项→vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强vi. 变强9. desperate adj. 绝望的; 拼命的→adv. 拼命地; 绝望地10. disappoint vt. 使失望; 使扫兴→adj. 失望的; 沮丧的→adj. 令人失望的→n. 失望; 沮丧11. adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n. 羞愧→adj. 可耻的→adj. 无耻的; 厚颜的12. illegal adj. 不合法的; 违法的→adv. 非法地; 违法地13. survive vi. 幸存; 幸免; 生还→n. 幸存→n. 幸存者14. judge n. 法官; 裁判员vt. 判断; 审判→n. 看法; 判决; 判断15. abort vt. 失败; 流产→n. 流产; 中途失败16. embarrass vt. 使窘迫; 使尴尬; 使陷入困境→adj. 尴尬的; 陷入困境的→adj. 使人尴尬的→n. 窘迫; 困境III.核心短语闪记1. 由于……2. 放弃3. 对……有瘾4.习惯于……5. 设法完成……6.对……作出决定7. 想要(做)……8.不顾; 不管9. 陷入; 染上(坏习惯)10.冒险11.处境危险; 遭受危险IV.经典句式回顾1. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are(发现很难把它戒掉). (vt. +it+adj. /n. +to do )2.(如你所知), if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. (as引导非限制性定语从句)3. I do hope so because I want you to live (像我一样健康长寿). (“as+adj. +a(n)+单数可数名词+as . . . ”结构)4. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew(该戒烟了).V.高考用语再现(I)核心单词运用1. (2019·浙江高考) The biggest factors driving up water (紧张) in the state have been rising temperatures.2. (2019·天津高考) Some people tend to look down upon disabled people and regard them as (不适合) for a regular life.3. (2019·天津高考) As I was unable to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of (偏见).4. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) There was a time when people may have felt (局促不安的)about asking for a table for one, but those days are over.5. (2018·浙江高考)Many cities with (禁令) still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport.(II)拓展单词运用1. (2019·浙江高考) Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, (survive) entirely on discarded food.2. (2018·北京高考) So far there is no (effect)way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms.3. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to (strength) your leg muscles.4. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) The city was crowded with (disappoint) people with no interest in settling down.5. (2018·江苏高考) The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly (judge).(III)核心短语运用1. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) I don’t see any reason to (放弃)work.2. (2019·江苏高考) Naomi (成功)figure out 16 of Steve’s favorite, and most personal, songs.3. (2019·浙江高考) They (决定) a tour to the United States in 1964.4. (2018·江苏高考) Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless o (由于) their wrong investment.5. (2018·天津高考) I couldn’t believe I had (陷入)such a situation.6. (2017·北京高考) Those who refuse to (冒那样的危险) selfishly make others suffer.答案:Ⅱ. 1. abuse 2. stress 3. ban 4. due 5. tough 6. withdrawal 7. quit 8. unfit 9. prejudice10. awkwardⅡ.1. addicted; addiction;addictive 2. accustomed 3. automatically 4. mentally 5. effective; effectively 6. abnormal 7.breathe; breathless 8.strengthen 9. desperately10.disappointed;disappointing; disappointment 11. ashamed; shameful; shameless 12. illegally 13.survival; survivor 14.judgement 15.abortion 16.embarrassed; embarrassing; embarrassmentIII.1. due to 2. give up 3. be/become addicted to 4. be/become accustomed to 5. manage to do 6. decide on 7. feel like(doing)8. in spite of9. get into10. take risks/a risk11. at riskIV.1. finding it difficult to give it up2. As you know3.as long and healthy a life as I have4. it was time to quit smokingV.(I)1. stress 2. unfit 3. prejudice 4.awkward 5. bans(II)1. surviving 2. effective 3. strengthen 4.disappointed 5. judged(III)1. give up 2.managed to 3.decided on 4.ue to 5.got into 6.take that risk。
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 3 A healthy life讲义 新人教
Unit 3 A healthy life话题素材——健康生活[话题词汇]1.activity n. 活动2.eager adj. 渴望的;热切的3.anxiety n. 担忧;焦虑4.beneficial adj. 有益的;有帮助的5.energetic adj. 精力旺盛的6.keep fit/healthy 保持健康7.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友8.share feelings and ideas with 与……分享感受和观点9.be keen on 热衷于10.climb mountains 爬山11.keep a good mood 保持乐观的心态12.help_(sb.)_out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境13.prefer ... to ... (比起……来)更喜欢……14.get_rid_of the bad habit of ... 改掉……的坏习惯15.take exercise 锻炼;进行运动[经典佳句]1.There are a_variety_of afterclass activities in our sch ool, which benefit_us_a_lot.我们学校有各种各样的课外活动,这些活动对我们很有益。
2.We should do morning exercises every day, which is_vital_to_keep_fit.我们应当每天做早操,这对于保持健康至关重要。
3.We should take_some_measures_to_reduce_the_pressure,_such as doing some sports, listening to music, going outing and so on.我们可以采取一些措施来减轻压力,如锻炼、听音乐、郊游等。
精美语篇Dear Editor,Now, more and more students are getting fond of Western fast food, and thus they take in too much sugar and fat. I don't think it good for their health.There are all kinds of foods in the world. Which one is healthier, Chinese food or Western fast food? Different people have different opinions.In my opinion, Chinese food is healthier. Firstly, Chinese food contains a lot of fruits and green vegetables. It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat. Secondly, Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes which provide us with all kinds of nutrition. I think it is the healthiest food in the world. That is why many Chinese people can keep fit and have white teeth.Yours sincerely,Li Hua◆高频单词1.stress (n.) 压力;重音 (vt.) 加压力于;使紧X→stressful (adj.) 产生压力的;紧X的→stressed (adj.) 焦虑不安的2.adolescent (n.) 青少年 (adj.) 青春期的→adolescence (n.) 青春期3.addicted (adj.) 入了迷的;上了瘾的→addiction (n.) 瘾;沉溺;嗜好→addictive (adj.) 使人上瘾的4.accustom (vt.) 使习惯于→accustomed (adj.) 惯常的;习惯了的5.withdrawal (n.) 收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程→withdraw (v.) 收回;撤退;撤回6.automatic (adj.) 无意识的;自动的→automatically (adv.) 无意识地;自动地7.mental (adj.) 精神的;智力的→mentally (adv.) 精神上;智力上8.effect (n.) 结果;效力→effective (adj.) 有效的9.abnormal (adj.) 畸形的;异常的→normal (反义词) (adj.) 正常的10.unfit (adj.) 不健康的;不合适的;不合格的→fit (反义词) (adj.)健康的;合格的11.strengthen (vt.) 加强;巩固;使坚强 (vi.) 变强→strong (adj.) 坚强的;强壮的12.chemist (n.) 药剂师;化学家→chemistry (n.) 化学→chemical (adj.) 化学的(n.) 化学品13.disappointed (adj.) 失望的;沮丧的→disappoint (v.) (使)失望→disappointment (n.) 失望14.ashamed (adj.) 感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame (n.) 耻辱15.prehension (n.) 理解(力)→prehend (v.) 理解16.illegal (adj.) 不合法的;某某的→legal (反义词) (adj.) 合法的17.survival (n.) 幸存→survivor (n.) 幸存者→survive (v.) 幸存18.male (adj.) 男性的;雄性的 (n.) 男人;雄性动/植物→female (adj.) 女性的;雌性的 (n.) 雌性动/植物;女人19.judgement (n.) 看法;判决;判断→judge (v.) 判断20.embarrassed (adj.) 尴尬的;陷入困境的→embarrass (vt.) (使)尴尬→embarrassment (n.) 尴尬◆重点短语1.due_to 由于2.(be)_addicted_to对……有瘾3.(be)_accustomed_to习惯于……4.manage_to_do设法完成5.decide_on对……作出决定6.feel_like_(doing)想要(做)……7.be ashamed of/that 因……而羞愧8.in spite of 不顾;不管9.take risks/a risk 冒险10.get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)11.at risk 处境危险;遭受危险12.stand for 代表◆热点句型1.It seems+adj.+that ... “看起来……〞It_seems_amazing_that (这看起来令人吃惊) at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.(教材P18)2.find/consider/feel+it+宾语补足语Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding_it_difficult_to_give_it_up (发现很难把它戒掉).(教材P18)3.as引导的非限制性定语从句As_you_know (正如你所知道的), if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically.(教材P18)4.It is time to do ... “该做……的时间了〞When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knewit_was_time_to_quit_smoking (是该戒烟的时候了).(教材P18)5.“do/does/did+动词原形〞表强调;as ... as ... “同……一样……〞I do_hope_so (的确希望如此) because I want you to liveas_long_and_healthy_a_life_as_I_have (和我一样活得健康长寿).(教材P18)6.“It is ... that〞强调句型It_is_only_when_the_disease_has_progressed_to_AIDS_that(只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时) a person begins to look sick.(教材P22)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版高中英语选修六高考英语一轮复习课件Unit3Ahealthylife
考 题 对 接 真题链接 体会考点
1.[教材原句]...your body becomes accustomed to having
nicotine in it.(U3P18) [真题呈现](2011·江苏)—They are quiet, aren't they?
—Yes. They are d________at meals.
Ⅰ.单词速记 1.n. & vt. 滥用;虐待________ 2.n. 压力;重音 vt. 加压力于;使紧张________→adj. 产生压力的;紧张的________ 3.n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的________ 4.vt. 禁止;取缔 n. 禁令;谴责________
• 5.adj. 入了迷的;上了瘾的________→n. 上瘾者________→adj. 令人上瘾的________
险
• 答案:1.due to 2.be addicted to 3.be accustomed to 4.decide on 5.feel like(doing) 6.in spite of 7.take risks(a risk) 8.get into 9.at risk
Ⅲ.句型总结 1.I knew________ ________ ________ ________ quit smoking. 我认识到是我要戒烟的时候了。 2.I do hope so because I want you to live________long and healthy a life________I have. 我的确希望你把它戒掉,因为我希望你能像我这样活得 健康长寿。
• 6.vt. 使习惯于________→adj. 惯常的;习 惯了的______
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife讲义新人教版选修6201806061106
Unit 3 A healthy life一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.withdrawal n.收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程2.lung n. 肺3.pregnant adj.怀孕的4.abnormal adj.畸形的;异常的5.packet n. 小包;小盒[第二屏听写]6.appendix n.附录;附件7.pill n. 药丸;药片8.AIDS 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) 9.nicotine n. 尼古丁10.immune adj.有免疫力的11.needle n. 针;(注射器的)针头[第三屏听写]12.abortion n.流产;中途失败13.cigar n. 雪茄烟14.spill vi.溢出;洒落vt.使溢出;使洒落15.obesity n. (过度)肥胖;肥胖症16.comprehension n. 理解(力)Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1.cigarette n.香烟;纸烟2.alcohol n. 酒;酒精3.alcoholic adj.酒精的4.abuse n.&vt.滥用;虐待5.fitness n. 健康6.stress n. 压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张[第五屏听写]7.stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的8.adolescent n. 青少年adj.青春期的9.adolescence n. 青春期10.ban vt.禁止;取缔n. 禁令;谴责11.due adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的[第六屏听写]12.tough adj.困难的;强硬的13.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的14.accustom vt.使习惯于15.accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的16.automatic adj.无意识的;自动的17.automatically adv. 无意识地;自动地[第七屏听写]18.mental adj.精神的;智力的19.mentally adv. 精神上;智力上20.quit vt.停止(做某事);离开21.effect n. 结果;效力22.badtempered adj.脾气暴躁的;易怒的23.breathless adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的24.unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的25.strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强[第八屏听写]26.relaxation n.放松;松弛27.desperate adj.绝望的;拼命的28.chemist n. 药剂师;化学家29.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的30.weaken vi.(对某事的决心)动摇;减弱vt.(使)变弱31.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的[第九屏听写]32.illegal adj.不合法的;违法的33.robbery n. 抢劫;盗窃34.slippery adj.滑的35.survival n. 幸存36.sex n. 性;性别37.male adj.男性的;雄性的n. 男人;雄性动(植)物[第十屏听写]38.female adj.女性的;雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物;女人39.prejudice n. 偏见;成见40.judgement n. 看法;判决;判断41.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的42.awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的43.decide_on 对……作出决定44.feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……[第十一屏听写]45.in_spite_of 不顾;不管46.take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险47.get_into 陷入;染上(坏习惯) 48.at_risk 处境危险;遭受危险49.due_to 由于……50.addicted_to 对……有瘾51.accustomed_to 习惯于……二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.stress n .重压;逼迫;压力;重音;强调重要性 vt.加压力于;使紧张;重读 [高考佳句] One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.(2015·浙江高考单选)减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。
高考英语一轮复习选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life基础知识考点梳理
选修6 Unit 3 A heal thy life●重点单词1.abuse n. & vt.滥用;虐待2.stress n.压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的3.adolescent n.青少年adj.青春期的→adolescence n.青春期4.ban vt.禁止;取缔n.禁令;谴责5.due adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的6.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→addict n.有瘾的人→addiction n.沉溺;嗜好7.accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的8.automatic adj.无意识的;自动的→_automatically adv.无意识地;自动地9.mental adj.精神的;智力的→mentally adv.精神上;智力上10.quit vt.停止(做某事);离开11.effect n.结果;效力12.strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强→strength n.力气→strong adj.强壮的13.desperate adj.绝望的;拼命的14.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望;使扫兴→disappointment n.失望15.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n.羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的,厚颜的16.judgement n.看法;判决;判断→judge v.判断17.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→embarrass v.(使)尴尬→embarrassment尴尬18.awkward adj.局促不定的;笨拙的●重点短语1.due to由于……2.addicted to 对……有瘾3.accustomed to 习惯于……4.decide on 对……作出决定5.feel like(doing) 想要(做)……6.in spite of 不顾;不管7.take risks(a risk) 冒险8.get into 陷入;染上(坏习惯)9.at risk 处境危险;遭受危险10.have an effect on 对……有影响●重点句型1.Why do you think some adolescents start smoking? 你认为有些青少年为什么会开始吸烟?2.I knew it was time to quit smoking. 我知道该戒烟了。
2021高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife素材新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life话题词汇1.balance n.平衡2.strength n.长处;力量3.healthy adj.健康的4.energy n.精力;活力5.positive adj.积极的6.keep sb.fit/healthy 使某人保持健康7.win...back赢回8.take regular exercise进行有规律的运动9.keep a good mood保持乐观心态10.remove heavy burdens减轻负担经典语篇你的网友Mike由于长期上网,出现了视力下降、病态肥胖等多种健康问题,并染上了一些疾病,住进了医院。
现在请你以李明的身份给他写一封信,希望他早日康复,并给他一些保健的建议。
注意:1.语言通顺、连贯;2.词数100左右。
参考词汇:病态肥胖:obesity佳作欣赏Dear Mike,I’m very sorry to hear that you are in hospital with eyesight decreasing① and obesity and some other diseases.I hope that you will recover soon.You said that your illness was caused by surfing the Internet too much.That’s true.Some of my friends,who often do such things,are beginning to feel bad too.They say that they can’t see now as clearly as before.And my t eachers often tell us that it’s bad for us to stay late surfing the Internet every day.②Therefore,I think that we should spend less time on the Internet from now on.Instead,we should work out to keep healthy,because nothing is more important than health.③Only when we are healthy can we study better.④Follow the doctor’s advice and don’t worry,and you will be well soon.⑤Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming思维发散1.仿照第①句用“with复合结构”完成句子因为有那个男孩领路,我们很容易地找到了那座老房子。
高考英语一轮复习课件:第一部分 选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life
运用 单句语法填空 (1)(2018 年浙江卷·阅读理解A) Dickens is compared with the Mona Lisa in the text __t_o_s_t_re_s_s___ (stress) his importance in literature. (2)Katy could think clearly when not __s_tr_e_s_se_d___ (stress). (3)We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son's illness had put him ___u_n_d_e_r___ great stress.
5.You can tell by looking at someone _w__h_e_th_e_r_ ___o_r____ ___n_o_t___ they have HIV.你可以通过观察一个人是否携带 HIV 来辨别。
课文回顾
James' grandfather wrote to help James quit smoking.James' grandfather once became 1._a_d_d_ic_t_e_d_ (addict) to cigarettes in three ways.His body was accustomed to 2._h_a_v_i_n_g__ (have) nicotine.He began to do it automatically and became 3.__m_e_n_t_a_ll_y__ (mental) addicted.But he finally managed to stop 4.__w_h_e_n___ realizing the harmful 5.__e_ff_e_c_ts__ (effect) of it.He also told James that smoking 6.__d_id___ damage to heart and lungs and it was more 7.__d_if_fi_c_u_lt___ (difficulty) for smoking couples to become pregnant. 8._S__o_ he gave James some advice and encouraged him not to be 9._d_i_sa_p_p_o_i_n_te_d_ (disappoint). If he kept 10.__tr_y_i_n_g___ (try), he would succeed eventually.
通用版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife讲义新人教版选修620180426134
Unit 3 A healthy life一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体,提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.withdrawal n.收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程2.lung n. 肺3.pregnant adj. 怀孕的4.abnormal adj. 畸形的;异常的5.packet n. 小包;小盒[第二屏听写]6.appendix n.附录;附件7.pill n. 药丸;药片8.AIDS 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) 9.nicotine n. 尼古丁10.immune adj. 有免疫力的11.needle n. 针;(注射器的)针头[第三屏听写]12.abortion n.流产;中途失败13.cigar n. 雪茄烟14.spill vi. 溢出;洒落vt. 使溢出;使洒落15.obesity n. (过度)肥胖;肥胖症16.comprehension n. 理解(力)Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1.cigarette n.香烟;纸烟2.alcohol n. 酒;酒精3.alcoholic adj. 酒精的4.abuse n.&vt. 滥用;虐待5.fitness n. 健康6.stress n. 压力;重音vt. 加压力于;使紧张[第五屏听写]7.stressful adj. 产生压力的;紧张的8.adolescent n. 青少年adj. 青春期的9.adolescence n. 青春期10.ban vt. 禁止;取缔n. 禁令;谴责11.due adj. 欠款的;预定的;到期的[第六屏听写]12.tough adj. 困难的;强硬的13.addicted adj. 入了迷的;上了瘾的14.accustom vt. 使习惯于15.accustomed adj. 惯常的;习惯了的16.automatic adj. 无意识的;自动的17.automatically adv. 无意识地;自动地[第七屏听写]18.mental adj. 精神的;智力的19.mentally adv. 精神上;智力上20.quit vt. 停止(做某事);离开21.effect n. 结果;效力22.badtempered adj. 脾气暴躁的;易怒的23.breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的;屏息的24.unfit adj. 不健康的;不合适的;不合格的25.strengthen vt. 加强;巩固;使坚强vi. 变强[第八屏听写]26.relaxation n.放松;松弛27.desperate adj. 绝望的;拼命的28.chemist n. 药剂师;化学家29.disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的30.weaken vi. (对某事的决心)动摇;减弱vt. (使)变弱31.ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的[第九屏听写] 32.illegal adj. 不合法的;违法的33.robbery n. 抢劫;盗窃34.slippery adj. 滑的35.survival n. 幸存36.sex n. 性;性别37.male adj. 男性的;雄性的n. 男人;雄性动(植)物[第十屏听写] 38.female adj. 女性的;雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物;女人39.prejudice n. 偏见;成见40.judgement n. 看法;判决;判断41.embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;陷入困境的42.awkward adj. 局促不安的;笨拙的43.decide_on 对……作出决定44.feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……[第十一屏听写]45.in_spite_of 不顾;不管46.take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险47.get_into 陷入;染上(坏习惯) 48.at_risk 处境危险;遭受危险49.due_to 由于……50.addicted_to 对……有瘾51.accustomed_to 习惯于……二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境,单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入,用时顺手出)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高做它。
高考英语一轮基础习选题Unit3Ahealthylife(含解析)新人教版选修6
第2节原子的核式结构模型A级必备知识基础练1.α粒子散射实验中,使α粒子散射的原因是()A.α粒子与原子核外电子碰撞B.α粒子与原子核发生接触碰撞C.α粒子发生明显衍射D.α粒子与原子核的库仑斥力的作用2.(多选)关于α粒子散射实验的装置,下列说法正确的是()A.全部设备都放在真空中B.荧光屏和显微镜能围绕金箔在一个圆周上转动C.若将金箔改为银箔,就不能发生散射现象D.金箔的厚度不会影响实验结果3.(多选)在α粒子散射实验中,选用金箔的原因,下列说法正确的是()A.金具有很好的延展性,可以做成很薄的箔B.金原子核不带电C.金原子原子核质量大,被α粒子轰击后不易移动D.金原子核半径大,易形成大角度散射4.(2023上海高三模拟)关于卢瑟福的原子核式结构模型,下列说法正确的是()A.在原子中心有一很小的带负电的核B.原子的全部质量都集中在原子核里C.电子在核外不停地绕核运动D.电子绕核运动的向心力由核力提供5.在α粒子散射实验中,我们并没有考虑电子对α粒子偏转角度的影响,这是因为()A.电子的体积非常小,以致α粒子碰不到它B.电子的质量远比α粒子的小,所以它对α粒子运动的影响极其微小C.α粒子使各个电子碰撞的效果相互抵消D.电子在核外均匀分布,所以α粒子受电子作用的合外力为零6.如图所示是20世纪初伟大的物理学家卢瑟福在研究物质结构时的实验装置,请根据物理学史的知识完成相关题目:(1)卢瑟福用这个实验装置发现了结构模型;(2)图中的放射源发出的是粒子;(3)图中的金箔是(选填“单”或“多”)层分子膜;(4)如图所示的A、B、C、D四个显微镜中,闪光频率最高的是显微镜。
B级关键能力提升练7.根据α粒子散射实验,卢瑟福提出了原子的核式结构模型。
α粒子散射图如图所示,图中实线表示α粒子的运动轨迹,则关于α粒子散射实验,下列说法正确的是()A.图中大角度偏转的α粒子的电势能先减小后增大B.图中的α粒子反弹是因为α粒子与金原子核发生了直接碰撞C.绝大多数α粒子沿原方向继续前进说明了带正电的原子核占据原子的空间很小D.根据α粒子散射实验可以估算原子大小8.人们在研究原子结构时提出过许多模型,其中比较有名的是“葡萄干面包”模型和核式结构模型,它们的模型示意图如图所示。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 基础知识解读 Unit 3 A healthy life课件 新人教选
smoking
it
addicted
mentally
harmful
affects
variety
that
a
or
分层限时跟踪练
9、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。。*** 10、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。。**** 11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。。***** 12、故人江海别,几度隔山川。。**** 13、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。。***** 14、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。。**** 15、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。***** 16、行动出成果,工作出财富。。*** 17、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。**** 9、没有失败,只有暂时停止成功!。*** 10、很多事情努力了未必有结果,但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。**** 11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。***** 12、世间成事,不求其绝对圆满,留一份不足,可得无限完美。。**** 13、不知香积寺,数里入云峰。。***** 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。**** 15、楚塞三湘接,荆门九派通。。。***** 16、少年十五二十时,步行夺得胡马骑。。*** 17、空山新雨后,天气晚来秋。。**** 9、杨柳散和风,青山澹吾虑。。*** 10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。**** 11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。***** 12、越是无能的人,越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。**** 13、知人者智,自知者明。胜人者有力,自胜者强。***** 14、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。**** 15、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。。***** 16、业余生活要有意义,不要越轨。*** 17、一个人即使已登上顶峰,也仍要自强不息。****
高考英语一轮复习第1部分模块知识总复习选修6Unit3Ahealthylife课件新人教版ppt
1.__I_t_s_e_em__s_a_m__a_z_in_g__th_a_t___(这很令人惊叹) at my age I am
still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometres in an afternoon.(It seems
经 +adj.+that…) 典 2.Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago 句 and now you _a_r_e_f_i_n_d_in_g__it_d_i_ff_i_c_u_lt_t_o_g_i_v_e_i_t _u_p___ (发现很难 式 把它戒掉).(find/consider/feel+it+宾语补足语to do )
a
balanced
diet.
假定你是李
华,你所在的班
经 典 习 题 及 优 美 范 文
级在明天英语课 前有一个简短的 演讲。请你写一 篇关于倡议养成 健康生活习惯的 演讲稿。内容包 括: (1)演讲的主题; (2)健康生活习惯 的重要性;
(3)2—3条健康生
活习惯的建议。
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to stand here to share with you my ideas about healthy living habits.In my eyes, healthy living habits can keep us fit, protect us from getting ill and help us start a new day with full energy.
And I realized he had been doing what music teachers always stress: concentrate on the music and pretend the others aren’t there.
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A healthy life讲义 新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.withdrawal n.收回;撤退;戒毒(或脱瘾)过程2.lung n. 肺3.pregnant adj.怀孕的4.abnormal adj.畸形的;异常的5.packet n. 小包;小盒[第二屏听写]6.appendix n.附录;附件7.pill n. 药丸;药片8.AIDS 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征) 9.nicotine n. 尼古丁10.immune adj.有免疫力的11.needle n. 针;(注射器的)针头[第三屏听写]12.abortion n.流产;中途失败13.cigar n. 雪茄烟14.spill vi.溢出;洒落vt.使溢出;使洒落15.obesity n. (过度)肥胖;肥胖症16.comprehension n. 理解(力)Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1.cigarette n.香烟;纸烟2.alcohol n. 酒;酒精3.alcoholic adj.酒精的4.abuse n.&vt.滥用;虐待5.fitness n. 健康6.stress n. 压力;重音vt.加压力于;使紧张[第五屏听写]7.stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的8.adolescent n. 青少年adj.青春期的9.adolescence n. 青春期10.ban vt.禁止;取缔n. 禁令;谴责11.due adj.欠款的;预定的;到期的[第六屏听写]12.tough adj.困难的;强硬的13.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的14.accustom vt.使习惯于15.accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的16.automatic adj.无意识的;自动的17.automatically adv. 无意识地;自动地[第七屏听写]18.mental adj.精神的;智力的19.mentally adv. 精神上;智力上20.quit vt.停止(做某事);离开21.effect n. 结果;效力22.badtempered adj.脾气暴躁的;易怒的23.breathless adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的24.unfit adj.不健康的;不合适的;不合格的25.strengthen vt.加强;巩固;使坚强vi.变强[第八屏听写]26.relaxation n.放松;松弛27.desperate adj.绝望的;拼命的28.chemist n. 药剂师;化学家29.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的30.weaken vi.(对某事的决心)动摇;减弱vt.(使)变弱31.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的[第九屏听写]32.illegal adj.不合法的;违法的33.robbery n. 抢劫;盗窃34.slippery adj.滑的35.survival n. 幸存36.sex n. 性;性别37.male adj.男性的;雄性的n. 男人;雄性动(植)物[第十屏听写]38.female adj.女性的;雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物;女人39.prejudice n. 偏见;成见40.judgement n. 看法;判决;判断41.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的42.awkward adj.局促不安的;笨拙的43.decide_on 对……作出决定44.feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……[第十一屏听写]45.in_spite_of 不顾;不管46.take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险47.get_into 陷入;染上(坏习惯) 48.at_risk 处境危险;遭受危险49.due_to 由于……50.addicted_to 对……有瘾51.accustomed_to 习惯于……二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词(二)常用短语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.stress n .重压;逼迫;压力;重音;强调重要性 vt.加压力于;使紧张;重读 [高考佳句] One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings with someone you tru st.(2015·浙江高考单选)减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
第一部分选修6 Unit 3Ⅰ.完形填空(2016沈阳东北育才学校高三上学期二模)There are no ocean waves in St.Louis.We have to drive a long way to get to the ocean.Every summer we put our stuff and ourselves into the car and drive 1,000 miles to reach Vero Beach, Florida.Once we get there, it's all about __1__at the beach.I've wanted to be a __2__for a long time.My mom used to surf when she lived in Florida during college.I __3__ my mom to let me surf, and she promised to find a surfing __4__ for me.He found me instead.One day when my mom was taking an old surfboard to a surf shop for __5__, a surfer __6__ the door open for her and helped her carry the board inside.They started __7__ and she learned he's a surfing __8__.My mom asked him if he had any __9__ working with people with disabilities.He did and told her he would love to work with me.That's how I __10__ my friend, Coach Bill Bolton, in 2014.First Coach Bill taught me the popup.I had so much fun surfing with Coach Bill in 2014, __11__ I didn't make it to __12__ on the board.When we went to Florida this summer, I had more surfing __13__with Coach Bill.We worked hard on the sand and in the water.On our third day together we __14__ our surfboards out past a sand bar where small waves were __15__.I came close to standing each time, and on the last __16__ of the day I got up on my feet and stayed up! I was so __17__! So was Coach Bill.We went to the same surfing spot the next day.Guess what! I __18__ so many times and rode wave after wave.Coach Bill called me a “surf goddess”.It was one of the __19__ days ever! I hope my story __20__ you to go surfing or to try something new.I know you can do it.( )1.A.fun B.failureC.trial D.sunlight( )2.A.swimmer B.riderC.surfer D.player( )3.A.reminded B.encouragedC.told D.begged( )4.A.fellow B.coach C.adviser D.driver ( )5.A.exhibition B.money C.repair D.advice ( )6.A.held B.kept C.let D.made ( )7.A.greeting B.laughing C.walking D.talking ( )8.A.student B.lover C.instructor D.guard ( )9.A.trouble B.interest C.record D.experience ( )10.A.met B.hired C.thanked D.rewarded ( )11.A.however B.soC.and D.but( )12.A.lying B.floating C.standing D.moving ( )13.A.lessons B.pleasure C.skills D.tasks ( )14.A.picked B.took C.removed D.threw ( )15.A.falling B.breaking C.rising D.floating ( )16.A.minute B.wave C.try D.part ( )17.A.happy B.shocked C.joy D.frightened ( )18.A.fell down B.failed C.acted D.got up ( )19.A.longest B.greatest C.hardest D.fastest ( )20.A.inspires B.pushes C.leads D.influences【主旨大意】作者一家每年都去佛罗里达的维罗海滩去度假。
她一直想学冲浪。
一天,妈妈去修冲浪板,偶然遇到了一位冲浪教练Bill Bolton。
在他的指导下,他不断进步,在第二个夏天终于学会了冲浪。
作者无比快乐,并用自己的故事来激励别人。
1.【答案】A【解析】句意:一旦到达那儿,我们在海滩玩得特别高兴。
fun意为“高兴,乐趣”;failure“失败”;tria“l试验,审讯”;sunlight“阳光”。
2.【答案】C【解析】句意:很久以来,我一直想成为一名冲浪者。
swimmer“游泳者”;rider“骑手”;surfer“冲浪者”;player“运动员”。
3.【答案】D【解析】句意:我央求妈妈允许我学习冲浪。
remind意为“提醒”;encourage“鼓励”;beg“央求”。
4.【答案】B【解析】句意:妈妈答应给找一位冲浪教练。
fellow意为“伙伴;同事”;coach“教练”;adviser“顾问”。
5.【答案】C【解析】句意:妈妈带着冲浪板去修理。
exhibition意为“展览”;repair“修理”;advice“建议”。
6.【答案】A【解析】句意:一位冲浪者扶住门(hold the door),帮妈妈把冲浪板搬进来。
7.【答案】D【解析】句意:他们攀谈起来。
8.【答案】C【解析】句意:(妈妈)得知他是一位冲浪教练。
lover意为“爱好者”;instructor“指导者”;guard“守卫;警卫”。
9.【答案】D【解析】句意:妈妈问他是否有跟残疾人打交道的经验。
trouble意为“麻烦”;interest“兴趣”;record“记录”;experience“经验”。
10.【答案】A【解析】句意:这就是我认识我的朋友Bill Bolton的经过。
meet意为“遇到”;hire“雇佣”;thank“感谢” ;reward“回报;报答”。
11.【答案】D【解析】句意:2014年我和Bill Bolton一起冲浪玩得很高兴,可是我没有成功地站到冲浪板上。
however意为“可是(后面常用逗号)”;bu t“可是(后面一般不用逗号)”。
12.【答案】C【解析】句意:同上句。
lie意为“躺;位于”;float“漂浮”;stand“站立”;move“移动”。
13.【答案】A【解析】句意:今年夏天去佛罗里达的时候,我跟随Bill Bolton上了更多的冲浪课。
lesson意为“课,教训”;pleasure“快乐”;skill“技巧”;task“任务”。
14.【答案】B【解析】句意:一天,我们带着冲浪板经过一个小沙洲,那里浪花四溅。
pick out意为“挑出,选出”;take out“拿出”;remov e out“移出,搬走”;throw out“扔出”。
15.【答案】B【解析】句意:同上句。
falling意为“下落的”;breaking“溅散的”;rising“上升的,上涨的”;floating“漂浮的”。
16.【答案】C【解析】句意:最后一次尝试的时候,我站上了冲浪板。
minute意为“分钟,片刻”;wave“波浪”;try“尝试,努力”;part“部分;角色”。
17.【答案】A【解析】句意:我是多么高兴。
happy意为“高兴的”;shocked“震惊的”;joy“(名词)高兴”; fri ghtened“害怕的”。
18.【答案】D【解析】句意:我站起来好多次,一个波浪一个波浪地冲过去。
fall down意为“跌倒”;fail“失败”;act“行动”;get up“起来”。
19.【答案】B【解析】句意:那是我最棒的一天。
longest意为“最长的”;greatest“最伟大的”;hardest“最困难的”;fastest“最快的”。
20.【答案】A【解析】句意:我希望我的故事也能激励你去冲浪或尝试新的东西。
inspire意为“激发;鼓舞”;push“推”;lead“带领”;in fluence“影响”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解A(2015福建,E)Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain (保持) a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging, yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it's not only greatfor improving physical health but for psychological health.It's an opportunity to be social, release endorphins (内啡肽), and improve your strength.Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don't want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate, then group training is an even better option for you.It's a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision (监管) of a fitness instructor.If you're tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that'll keep your workout on track.Don't let fitness frighten you!If you're serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support.I wouldn't scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn't expect anyone to give offense to me for focusing on my health.Surround yourself with people who uplift, encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class, with a friend.Plan to go for a jog together.Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect and support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.First, decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive.Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.Don't let negativity ruin your motivation.( )1.The underlined word “upbeat” in the second paragraph probably means “________”.A.cheerful B.averageC.serious D.temporary( )2.When it comes to emotional support, the author thinks it necessary ________.A.to sustain a colorful lifestyleB.to party on weekends with positive peopleC.to try a fun healthy restaurant regularlyD.to surround yourself with supportive people( )3.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Seeking SupportB.Supporting HealthC.Improving Your StrengthD.Building Up Fitness【主旨大意】本文介绍团队锻炼在健身和保持健康生活方式方面的益处。