【精选】奥运户的起源(发源)与发展中英文版
奥运会起源与发展资料
奥运会起源与发展资料
奥运会的起源与发展。
奥运会源于古希腊,最早可追溯到公元前776年,当时奥林匹斯山脚下的仰那斯(即现在的拉各斯),每四年举行一次的奥林匹克运动会,这便是奥林匹克运动的起源。
两千多年后的1896年,爱好体育运动的希腊人把奥林匹克运动会恢复为新的奥林匹克运动会,起源于此,希腊政府把它命名为现代奥运会,第一届奥运会在科洛尼亚举行,自此,奥运每四年举办一次,又被称作“四年一届”,叫做“奥林匹克周期”,这也是全世界体育运动发展史上最具历史色彩的活动。
传统的奥运会以赛跑、弓箭、拔河、跳马、摔跤等项目为主,但随着社会的发展,运动项目也不断增加,今天的奥运会上不仅有传统的体育项目,还有很多具有当代特色的新运动,如马拉松、铁人三项赛等。
奥林匹克运动会不仅是体育竞技的舞台,更是各国人民团结互助、友谊长存的桥梁,是世界各国文化融合的平台,至今仍然有广大的群众和运动员以及体育爱好者热爱参加,热捧这项盛宴。
奥运会的起源与发展
林匹克众神。当时仅有一个比赛项目,即距离为192.27米的场地跑,比赛的
优胜者获得月桂、野橄榄和棕榈编织的花环。
Байду номын сангаас古奥运比 赛场入口
从公元前776年开始,到公元394年止,历经1170年,共举行了293 届古代奥林匹克运动会。公元394年奥林匹克运动会被罗马帝国皇帝狄奥多 西一世禁止。
1889年7月,在法国巴黎召开的国际田径代表大会上,后来被人尊称为“奥林匹 克之父”的法国教育家皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦首次公开了他恢复奥运会的设想。
黑、红、黄、绿5种颜色。五环的含义是象征五大洲的团结以 及全世界的运动员以公正、坦率的比赛和友好的精神在奥林匹 克运动会上相见。
奥林匹克格言 顾拜旦曾经对此作出自己的理解,这或许是对奥林匹克精神最好的阐释: “奥运会最重要的不是胜利,而是参与;正如在生活中最重要的事情不是成 功,而是奋斗;但最本质的事情并不是征服,而是奋力拼搏。”奥林匹克格 言充分表达了奥林匹克运动所倡导的不断进取的奋斗精神。虽然只有短短的6 个字,但其含义却非常丰富,它不仅表示在竞技运动中要不畏强手、敢于斗 争、敢于胜利,而且鼓励人们在自己的生活和工作中不甘于平庸、要朝气蓬 勃、永远进取、超越自我。
1894年6月16日在法国巴黎召开了国际体育运动代表大会,
此次大会为第一届奥林匹克代表大会。大会决定在1896年召开 首届现代奥运会,希腊的历史名城雅典获得主办权。1896年雅 典奥运会是首届夏季奥林匹克运动会,这是现代奥运会首次举 办。
奥运会标志
奥林匹克五环标志,它由5个奥林匹克环套接组成,有蓝、
奥运圣火 古代奥林匹克运动会点燃圣火的仪式,起源于普罗米修斯自上天盗取火 种的神话,在奥林匹亚宙斯神前,按宗教的仪式在祭坛上点燃火种,然后持 火炬跑遍各城邦,传达奥运会即将开始的讯息,各城邦必须休战,忘掉仇恨 与战争,积极准备参加奥运会的竞技比赛,因此火炬象征着和平、光明、团 结与友谊等意义。 现代奥运圣火首次出现是在1928年阿姆斯特丹奥运会,当时是顾拜旦提 出了这一想法。
关于奥运会的知识中英文对照
第一节关于奥运会A b o u t t h e O l y m p i c G a m e s1. The Olympic Games originated from ancient Greece.奥运会起源于古希腊。
2. In the ancient Greek Olympics, only men were allowed to participate in it.在古希腊奥运会中,只允许男人参加比赛。
3. The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China.2008年奥运会将在中国北京举行。
4. Modern Olympics began in 1896 through the efforts of a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin.通过法国人皮埃尔?德?顾拜旦的努力,现代奥运会开始于1896年。
5. The Atlanta Olympics were the first to make profits out of the Games.亚特兰大奥运会是第一届赢利的奥运会。
6. On the opening of the Olympic Games, a torch-lighting ceremony will be held.在奥运会的开幕式上会举行一个点火仪式。
7. The Olympic Village is built for athletes' accommodation.奥运村是为了给运动员提供食宿而建造的。
8. The Olympics were not held because of world wars for 3 times in history.在历史上,奥运会曾有3次因为世界战争的原因而停办。
9. At a meeting in 1925, the IOC officially sanctioned the Olympic Winter Games and declared the competition at Chamonix in 1924 the first Olympic Winter Games.在1925年的一次会议上,国际奥委会正式通过了举办冬奥会,并宣布1924年在法国夏蒙尼举行的比赛为第一届冬奥会。
奥运会历史 中英双语介绍
奥运会历史The origins of the Olympic Games date back to at least the eighth century BC.奥运的起源可以回溯到至少公元前八世纪时。
Dedicated to the Greek god Zeus, they took place on the plains of Olympia in the Peloponnese every four years.献给希腊天神宙斯,奥运每四年在伯罗奔尼撒半岛的奥林匹亚平原上举行。
Sports included running, wrestling, boxing, a primitive form of martial art known as pancratium, equestrian competitions, and pentathlon.运动项目包含赛跑、角力、拳击、一项名为角斗的古老武术形式、马术竞赛以及五项全能。
The ancient Olympic Games fell into decline when Rome conquered Greece in 146 BC and were finally abolished in 393 AD by Emperor Theodosius I.古代奥运在罗马于公元前 146 年攻占希腊时开始没落,最后终于在公元 393 年时被大帝狄奥多西一世废除。
The site of the Games, Olympia, sank into oblivion, ravaged by earthquakes and floods.奥运举办的地点奥林匹亚被遗忘、被地震和洪水摧毁。
It wasn't until 1,500 years later that the modern Olympic Games were born in Athens in 1896, featuring 280 participants from 30 nations. 直到 1,500 年后,现代奥运才在 1896 年时于雅典诞生,主轴为来自 30 个国家的 280 位参赛者。
英语简介奥运会历史作文
英语简介奥运会历史作文英文回答:The history of the Olympic Games dates back to ancient Greece, where athletic competitions were held in honor of Zeus, the king of the gods. These early games were held in Olympia, a sacred site in the western Peloponnese, and were initially limited to footraces. Over time, the games expanded to include a variety of sports, including wrestling, boxing, and chariot racing.The first recorded Olympic Games were held in 776 BC, and the games continued to be held every four years until the 4th century AD, when they were banned by the Roman emperor Theodosius I. The modern Olympic Games were revived in 1896, thanks to the efforts of Pierre de Coubertin, a French educator and historian. The first modern Games were held in Athens, Greece, and have been held every four years since, with the exception of 1916, 1940, and 1944, when they were canceled due to World War I and World War II.The Olympic Games have grown to become the world's largest sporting event, with athletes from over 200countries competing in over 30 sports. The Games are a celebration of human achievement and a symbol of unity and friendship among nations.Here are some interesting facts about the Olympic Games:The Olympic flame is lit in Olympia, Greece, and then carried by torchbearers to the host city.The Olympic motto is "Citius, Altius, Fortius," which means "Faster, Higher, Stronger."The Olympic rings represent the five continents of the world.The Olympic Games have been held in 28 differentcities around the world.The most successful Olympian is Michael Phelps, aswimmer from the United States, who has won 28 Olympic medals.中文回答:奥运会起源于古希腊,运动员们举行竞技比赛以向宙斯,众神之王致敬。
奥林匹克运动会的起源
奥林匹克运动会的起源
奥林匹克运动会最早起源于古希 腊,因举办地在奥林匹亚和平与友谊的象征。 奥林匹克运动会(简称奥运会)是国际奥林匹克委员会主 办的包含多种体育运动项目的国际性运动会,每四年举行 一次。运动会举行期间,全希腊选手及附近的黎民百姓相 聚于奥林匹亚这个希腊南部风景秀丽的小镇。
公元前776年在这里举行第一届奥运会时,多利亚人 克洛斯在192.27米短跑比赛中取得冠军,成为国际奥林匹 克运动会荣获第一个项目的第一个桂冠的人。后来,古希 腊运动会的规模逐渐扩大,并成为显示民族精神的盛会。 比赛的优胜者获得月桂、野橄榄和棕榈编织的花环等。
现代奥林匹克遗址
问答: 1、奥林匹克运动会最初是在哪里举办的? 2、为什么会叫“奥林匹克”运动会? 3、国际奥林匹克运动会荣获第一个项目的第
关于奥林匹克运动会的历史由来-英文版
关于奥林匹克运动会的历史由来-英⽂版1. Since the Greeks (especially the Athenians and Spartans) attached importance to the military training, actualized the physical education and advocated the spirit of valor and tenacity, thus in the war of fighting against the Persians in 5th century BC, the Greeks were so valiant that they defeated the Persians and won the great victory in the battle. After the war, the sports were popularized in Greece in an unparalleled scope, which brought the Olympic Games to its golden age in history. During this time, the magnificent temple of Zeus and the accessorial Olympic Guests House(奥林匹亚迎宾殿)were constructed. That was the most splendid memorial that saw the states of Greek debate Persians. From then on, the Olympic Games became more influential and larger-scale.2. The triumph of the Greece-Persia war not only made the Greek-states beat back the Persian army’s offensive into westward, securing the independence of the country, but also laid the foundation for opening up of the sea-lane to the Black Sea, establishing its supremacy in the eastern Mediterranean. At the same time, the victory had promoted the prosperity of the slavery economy and culture in Greece in the second half of 5th century BC. Just then, with the constant development of politics, military, economy and culture in the slavery city-states, a large number of slaves were more widely used in all kind of producing departments in society. They produced ceramics, metalwares, textile fabrics, olive oil, wine, agricultural processed-goods, mineral products, and so on, which were incessantly sold to the distant areas in the Mediterranean and the Black Sea by the aristocratic slaveholders. Simultaneously, the slaveholders also carried back the food supplies, livestock, industrial raw materials and numerous slaves. All these resulted in the rapidly flourishing of the handicraft industry, business and external trade in many city-states of Greece. Obviously, the economic prosperity of the Greek society was based on the great fortune made by massive slaves. Without the slavery system in Greece, the Silver Age of the Olympic Games would not have come.3. However, the slavery society was founded on the base of a great deal of oppressed slaves’ exploitation thrown by the slaveholders. The slaves made enormous fortune for the society as well as the various wealth for the Greek city-states. Meanwhile, the annexing was appearing, especially the cruel oppression and exploitation of the slave-owner class had taken stirred up the slaves’ continuous resistance. Many of them either went into exile or held armed uprising, which gave a heavy hit to the slavery society of Greece and made it fall from flourishing summit to decline inch by inch. During the Peloponnesian War, the whole Greece had suffered a bigger loss. Large numbers of slaves escaped both from Sparta and Athens. Only in the year of 413 BC, there were more than 20,000 slaves holding the mass breakoutfrom the city-state of Athens, most of who were skillful craftsmen, which hit the slavery economy of Athens heavily.4. Just as the historian, Thucydides described:“The war--the Peloponnesian War has lasted a long time, and during the wartime, Athens suffered unprecedentedly. Actually, there never have so many cities been occupied and destroyed…so have the driven and killed people resulting from the war itself or the civil strife…Besides, the earthquake expanded in a wide area instantaneously, so did the drought as well as the famine causing by drought. At last, the widespread diseases caused the biggest calamity, and a lot of people died of it. All these came up with the war.” After the war, the slaves of the different city-states rose up continuously, and they always united the urban paupers fighting in an extremely large scale.5. All these drastically exhausted the national power of each city-state. Besides, the flooding of diseases and disasters accompanied with the war crippled the old Greece completely and the society began to run from the prosperity to the wane. While the slavery society went downhill in Greece, the Olympic Games also followed it from a flourishing age to a declining period.6. It was the Olympic Games that firstly advocated the Holy Truce, which expressed the yearning for peace of the ancient Greeks and madeit possible for the Olympic Games going on wheels and developing continually. However, the war could not be prevented and vanished just by the Holy Truce. On the contrary, it was the evil war that brought the Olympic Games to the crowning calamity. After the Greece-Persia war, the Peloponnesian War in the 5th century BC made the slavery system begin to decline in Greece. At the same time, it became the turning point of the Olympic Games from rise to decline.7. Why did the Olympic Games run from rise to decline gradually? Apart from the reasons mentioned above, so many maladies it had were the internal cause that speeded up the decline of the Olympic Games. These maladies corroded the muscles and eroded the soul of the Olympic Games from every side and by any ways. From the 6th century BC, even in the Golden Age of the Olympic Games, some unhealthy elements had appeared, among which the appearance of the professional athletes and the professionalized competitions, which went bad to worse in the following years. Finally, it resulted in the corruption being revealed continuously in some competitions of the Olympic Games. Thus, it went too far to be back.8. At the very beginning of the foundation and development of the Olympic Games, the athletes joining in must be trainedstrictly. Once winning in the competition, they would gain all kinds of glories after that. At first, the kings, slaveholders and aristocrats often participated insome competitions. Relatively, the slaveholders and aristocrats usually paid special attention to the strict and hard training and spared no effort in the games. But the following games were imprinted by the ages deeply along with the slavery society going from prosperity to decline in Greece.。
希腊雅典历史之奥林匹亚运动会的起源_中英对照版
希腊雅典历史之奥林匹亚运动会的起源The Origin of the Olympic Games in Ancient Athens,GreeceThe cradle of civilization is often traced back to ancient Greece, a land that birthed not only profound philosophical ideas but also the world-renowned Olympic Games. These two seemingly disparate entities are intimately intertwined in Greek history and culture, forming a unique narrative that continues to resonate across time.追溯文明的摇篮,我们总会回到古希腊——这片孕育了深刻哲学思想和举世闻名的奥林匹克运动会的土地。
在希腊的历史与文化中,这两者似乎截然不同却又紧密相连,构成了一段独特的叙事,经久不衰地回响着。
Deep within the heart of ancient Athens, nestled among rolling hills and lush greenery, was the sacred site known as Olympia. It was here where the first rays of dawn would greet the rising sun, casting its golden glow upon the altars and temples dedicated to the gods. This serene setting provided the perfect backdrop for what would become one of the most enduring symbols of human unity - the Olympic Games.古雅典的心脏深处,有一片位于连绵起伏的山丘和郁郁葱葱的绿地之中的神圣之地——奥林匹亚。
奥运会历史中英双语介绍
奥运会历史中英双语介绍奥运会,又称奥林匹克运动会,是一个每四年举办一次的国际综合性体育赛事。
来自世界各地的运动员参加各种体育比赛,争夺金牌、银牌和铜牌。
让我们来看一下奥运会的历史吧。
古代奥林匹克运动会起源于古希腊,于公元前776年首次举行。
这些比赛是为了庆祝希腊神祇宙斯的一个宗教节日,并且在奥林匹亚城举办。
来自不同城邦的运动员会参加各种项目,如赛跑、跳远、铁饼和标枪投掷,以及战车比赛。
古代奥林匹克运动会每四年举办一次,持续五天。
它们是希腊城邦之间团结的象征,并提供了解决冲突的一种方式。
这些比赛只对自由出身的希腊男子开放,女性和奴隶不允许参加比赛,甚至不被允许作为观众参观。
The ancient Olympic Games continued until 393 AD, when the Roman Emperor Theodosius I abolished them as part of the suppression of pagan rituals. For over a millennium, the Olympic Games faded into history.古代奥林匹克运动会一直延续到公元393年,当时罗马皇帝提奥多修斯一世废除了它们作为对异教仪式的镇压的一部分。
千余年来,奥林匹克运动会消失在历史的长河中。
奥运会再度复兴的想法是由法国教育家和历史学家皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦提出的。
他希望通过体育促进和平和国际理解。
1896年,第一届现代奥林匹克运动会在希腊雅典举行,来自14个国家的运动员参加了43个项目的比赛。
自那时以来,奥运会每隔四年举行一次,除了在世界大战期间中断。
这些运动会在多年间发生了很大的变化,增加了新的项目,并对比赛进行了改变,以适应越来越多的参赛国家和运动员。
奥运会已经成为一个全球性的赛事,来自200多个国家的运动员参加各种体育比赛。
这些比赛是运动员展示自己技能和为自己的国家带来自豪感的平台。
英语日记150字HistoryoftheOlympicGames奥运会发展史
英语日记150字History of the Olympic Games奥运会发展史History of the Olympic Games 奥运会发展史The Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece, named for the Olympic venue. The first session of the ancient Olympic Games were held in 776 BC to ad 394, has held 293 sessions. It has been one thousand years of history. Games every 1417 days or 4 years held. Later, people would call this cycle of Olympic cycle.奥林匹克运动会起源于古希腊,因举办地点在奥林匹克而得名。
第1届古代奥运会于公元前776年举行,到公元394年共举行了293届。
距今已经有一千多年的历史了。
运动会每隔1417天即4年举行一届。
后来人们将这一周期称为奥林匹克周期。
Many countries try their best to host the Olympic games. Each country has to get more medals in the games. This is not only the ability of athletes, but also reflects a country's comprehensive sport ability. In 2000, Sydney hosted the twenty-seventh Olympic Games, more than 100 countries around the world to participate in this event. That year, China won 28 gold medals. Chinese as a sports power, will be held in 2008 twenty-ninth Olympic games. People from all fronts are preparing for the Olympic Games. There are five rings on the Olympic flag. The five rings are considered to symbolize the five continents: Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and the Americas. The slogan of the Olympic Games is: "higher, faster, stronger." The Olympic Games can promote the understanding and friendship among different peoples and different countries.很多国家尽他们最大的努力争办奥运会。
介绍冬奥会起源的作文英文
介绍冬奥会起源的作文英文英文:The origin of the Winter Olympics can be traced back to the ancient Olympic Games in Greece. The ancient Greeks held a festival called the "Olympic Games" every four years to honor the god Zeus. These games included a variety of athletic competitions such as running, wrestling, and chariot racing. However, it wasn't until the 20th century that the modern Winter Olympics as we know them today were established.The idea for a separate winter sports competition was first proposed by a Swedish industrialist named Viktor Gustaf Balck. In 1908, Balck suggested the idea of a "Nordic Games" to be held in Sweden, which would feature winter sports such as skiing and skating. This idea gained traction and eventually led to the creation of the first Winter Olympics.The first Winter Olympics were held in Chamonix, France in 1924. Athletes from 16 nations participated in a total of 16 events, including figure skating, ice hockey, and bobsleigh. The success of these games led to the establishment of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) to oversee both the Summer and Winter Games.Since then, the Winter Olympics have continued to grow and evolve, with new sports being added and more countries participating. The games have become a global event that brings people together to celebrate the spirit of competition and sportsmanship.中文:冬奥会的起源可以追溯到古希腊的奥林匹克运动会。
奥运会历史发展历程与意义作文
奥运会历史发展历程与意义作文英文回答:The Olympic Games have a rich and storied history that dates back to ancient Greece. The first recorded Olympic Games were held in Olympia, Greece, in 776 BC and were dedicated to the Greek god Zeus. The Games were held every four years and featured a variety of athletic competitions, including running, wrestling, boxing, and chariot racing.The Olympic Games were discontinued in the 4th century AD by the Roman emperor Theodosius I, who saw them as a pagan festival. The Games were revived in the 19th century by the French educator Pierre de Coubertin, who believed that they could promote international understanding and cooperation. The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece, in 1896.The Olympic Games have grown in popularity over the years and are now one of the world's most prestigioussporting events. The Games are held every four years in a different city, and they feature a wide variety of sports. The Olympic Games are a symbol of unity and friendship, and they bring people from all over the world together in the spirit of competition and sportsmanship.意义:The Olympic Games have a number of significant meanings. They are a symbol of unity and friendship, and they bring people from all over the world together in the spirit of competition and sportsmanship. The Games also promote international understanding and cooperation, and they helpto build bridges between different cultures.The Olympic Games are also a source of inspiration for people around the world. The stories of Olympic athletes who overcome adversity and achieve their dreams are a reminder that anything is possible if you set your mind to it. The Games also promote the values of hard work, dedication, and perseverance.中文回答:奥运会历史发展历程:1. 古希腊时期(前776年-394年):奥运会起源于古希腊宗教祭祀活动,以纪念宙斯神。
奥运会历史英语作文
奥运会历史英语作文英文回答:The Olympic Games, an awe-inspiring spectacle that captivates the world every four years, have a rich history spanning centuries, transcending geographical boundaries and uniting nations under a common banner of sportsmanship and excellence. Originating in ancient Greece, the Games have evolved significantly over time, adapting to the ever-changing global landscape while preserving their core principles of athleticism, fair play, and camaraderie.In 776 BC, the first recorded Olympic Games were held in Olympia, Greece, in honor of the god Zeus. These early Games consisted of a single event: a footrace. Over time, the Games expanded to include a wider range of sports, such as wrestling, boxing, chariot racing, and the pentathlon. The Games were held every four years, and athletes from all over Greece competed for glory and honor.The Olympic Games were an integral part of Greek culture, and they played a significant role in the development of Greek society. The Games were a time for celebration and unity, and they provided a platform for athletes to showcase their skills and strength. The Games also served as a way to foster goodwill and peace among the competing nations.In the 4th century AD, the Olympic Games were banned by the Roman Emperor Theodosius I, who saw them as a pagan festival. The Games remained dormant for over 1,500 years, until they were revived in the late 19th century by Baron Pierre de Coubertin.Coubertin, a French educator and historian, wasinspired by the ancient Olympic Games and believed that they could play a positive role in the development of modern society. In 1894, he founded the International Olympic Committee (IOC), and two years later, the first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens, Greece.The modern Olympic Games have continued to grow andevolve over the past century, with the addition of new sports, the participation of more countries, and the introduction of new technologies. The Games have also faced challenges, such as boycotts, doping scandals, and security concerns. However, the Olympic spirit has remained strong, and the Games continue to be a symbol of hope, unity, and human achievement.The Olympic Games have had a profound impact on the world, both on and off the field of play. The Games have inspired countless athletes to achieve their dreams, and they have helped to promote peace and understanding among nations. The Olympic Games are a testament to the human spirit, and they continue to be an enduring symbol of unity and excellence.中文回答:奥林匹克运动会,每四年一次的惊心动魄的赛事,拥有跨越数个世纪的辉煌历史,它超越了地理界限,在体育精神和卓越成就的共同旗帜下团结各国。
人教版高中英语必修2Unit 2The Olympic Games起源文字素材4
古代奥运会的起源与盛衰古奥运会从公元前776年起,到公元394年止,经历了1168年,共举行了293届。
按其起源、盛衰,大致分为三个时期:(1)公元前776年至公元前388年,公元前776年,伯罗奔尼撒的统治者伊菲图斯,努力使宗教与体育竞技合为一体。
它不仅革新宗教仪式,还组织大规模的体育竞技,活动,并决定每4年举行一次。
时间定在闰年的夏至之后。
所以公元前776年的古代奥林匹克运动会就正式载入史册,成为古代奥运会的第1届。
当时仅有一个比赛项目。
即距离为192.27米的场地跑。
这一时期各城邦之间虽有纷争,但希腊是一个独立的国家,政治、经济、文化都较发达,是运动会的黄金时期。
特别是公元前490年,希腊雅典在马拉松河谷大败波斯军之后,民情奋发,国威大振,兴建了许多运动设施、庙宇等,参赛者遍及希腊各个城邦,奥运会盛极一时,成为希腊最盛大的节日。
(2)公元前388年至公元前146年,开始衰落。
由于斯巴达和雅典长期的伯罗奔尼撤战争(公元前431年至公元前404年),希腊国力大减,马其顿逐渐吞并了希腊。
马其顿君王菲利普还亲制自参加了赛马。
随后亚历山大帝虽自己不喜爱体育活动,仍积极支持,并视奥运会为古希腊的最高体育活动开幕式,为其增添设施。
不过,这一时期古奥运会精神已大为减色,并开始出现职业运动员。
(3)公元前146年至公元394年,古奥运会由衰落走向毁灭。
罗马帝国统治希腊后,起初虽仍举行运动会,但奥林匹亚已不是唯一竞赛地了。
如公元前80年第175届奥运会,罗马经济规律就把优秀竞技者召集在罗马比赛,而奥林匹亚只举行了少年赛。
这时职业运动员已开始大量出现,奥运会成了职业选手的比赛,希腊人对之失去了兴趣。
公元2世纪后,基督教统治了包括希腊在内的整个欧洲,倡导禁欲主义,主张灵肉分开,反对体育运动,使欧洲处于一个黑暗时代,奥运会也随之更趋衰落,直至名存实亡。
公元393年罗马皇帝狄奥多西一世宣布基督教为国教,认为古奥运会有违基督教教旨,是异教徒活动,翌年宣布废止古奥运会。
奥运会渊源及中国奥运(英文演讲)PPT课件
第10届洛杉矶奥运会开幕式
第11届柏林奥运会海报 第14届伦敦奥运会海报
12
北京奥运会的理念
绿色奥运、科技奥 运和人文奥运!
Green Olympics, high-tech Olympics and people's Olympics
• 《奥林匹克宪章》指出,奥林匹克精神就是相互理解、友谊、团结
和公平竞争的精神。 understanding, friendship, solidarity and fair competition.
4
奥林匹克格言 The Olympic motto
faster, higher, stronger
Olympic committee
(ioc) special-
purposesymbol.
6
奥林匹克会旗The Olympic flag
• 白底,无边,中间是五色的奥林匹 克五环标志。
• White, limitless, middle is five-colour Olympic rings logo.
China.2008. Beijing
24
5.What's the slogan for the 2008 Olympics?
•One world, one dream
25
Thank you for your time!
26
Thank You
在别人的演说中思考,在自己的故事里成长
Thinking In Other People‘S Speeches,Growing Up In Your Own Story 讲师:XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日
冬奥会比赛及比赛起源英语作文
冬奥会比赛及比赛起源英语作文The Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games was inaugurated on Tuesday in Beijing, a move experts believe may mark a new phase in the capital's air pollution control, efforts after the city has been regularly engulfed by heavy smog in recent years.Vice Premier Zhang Gaoli addressed the launch ceremony, stressing the government's desire to hold a "green" Olympics, as well as pushing for improving the ecological environment of Beijing and its neighboring cities.China attempted a "green" Olympics seven years ago, as efforts to curb pollution ahead of the 2008 Olympic Games significantly improved the city's air quality during the Games.Beijing has ensured blue skies several times when large-scale events took place in the city, but the good air quality rarely lasts long.To guarantee blue skies for grand events such as the major military parade in September, Beijing adopts effective but pricey measures including taking half of the city's private cars off the road and closing 1,927 heavy industrial facilities.Such measures dramatically improve the city's air quality. Wang Gengchen, a research fellow from the Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the Chinese Academy of Science, told the Global Times that "thisextraordinary result was created under the premise of sacrificing economic benefits. As a developing country, China cannot normalize measures that cause economic losses in exchange for permanent blue skies, thus the Winter Olympics is unlikely to eradicate air pollution once and for all."However, Wang noted that the Games are likely to improve the air quality in Beijing and its neighboring cities, as well as offer the region a greater chance of making blue skies a regular feature even after the Games.。
奥运户的起源(发源)与发展中英文版
The time of (……的时代)ancient Greece Olympia village is “god city”(神城), where leaders of Zeus (诸神领袖宙斯 )built the temple gods. Each year the city to this ritual activities (祭祀活动) (entertainment gods activities娱神 活奥动林匹). 亚村是古希腊时代的“神城”,那里建有诸神领袖宙斯的神庙。每
The modern Olympic movement originated in western culture, and became popular all over the world, and has become the spiritual civilization of mankind (人类精神文明)to share results.
文明、和平等财富,已远远超出体育运动本身的意义,被称作古代奥林匹克运 动文化。
Medieval theological rule(中世纪神学统治时代), the Olympic sports culture almost completely eliminated (消除)until the Renaissance(文艺复兴时 期), the theology was replaced by people-oriented culture of humanism. New humanistic values established(建立), the sport has entered a new stage of development.
冬奥起源英文作文
冬奥起源英文作文英文:The origin of the Winter Olympics can be traced back to the ancient Nordic tradition of competitive skiing and skating. These winter sports were not only a means of survival in the harsh winters of Scandinavia, but also away for people to come together and compete in a friendly and festive atmosphere.In the late 19th century, the idea of organizing awinter sports competition on an international scale beganto take shape. The first Winter Olympics were held in Chamonix, France in 1924, and featured a total of 258 athletes from 16 countries competing in 16 events. Since then, the Winter Olympics have grown in size and popularity, with thousands of athletes from all over the world participating in a wide range of winter sports.The Winter Olympics have not only provided a platformfor athletes to showcase their skills and compete at the highest level, but have also brought people from different cultures and backgrounds together. It is a time when the world comes together to celebrate the spirit of sportsmanship and unity, regardless of nationality or language.中文:冬奥会的起源可以追溯到古代北欧的竞技滑雪和滑冰传统。
奥运会英语作文加翻译
奥运会英语作文加翻译奥运会英语作文加翻译让你有更好的阅读体验。
下面是店铺给大家整理的奥运会英语作文加翻译的相关知识,供大家参阅!奥运会英语作文加翻译篇1Olympic Games as the Olympic Games,which will include Xiaao,the Olympic and Paralympic Games,Green Olympics and Special Olympics.International Olympic Committee is sponsored by the project include a variety of international sports games,held once every four years.The first Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece (776 BC),due to held in Olympia named.The end of the 19th century by the French Baron Coubertin founded the true sense of the modern Olympic Games.中文:奥林匹克运动会简称奥运会,它包括夏奥会、冬奥会、残奥会、青奥会和特奥会.是国际奥林匹克委员会主办的包含多种体育运动项目的国际性运动会,每四年举行一次.奥林匹克运动会最早起源于古希腊(公元前776年),因举办地在奥林匹亚而得名.19世纪末由法国的顾拜旦男爵创立了真正意义上的现代奥林匹克运动会.奥运会英语作文加翻译篇2Olympic Games,international athletic competition,held every four years at a different city site.A modified revival of the Olympian Games,the Olympic Games were inaugurated in the spring of 1896,largely through the efforts of the French sportsman and educator Baron Pierre de Coubertin.This competition evolved into the Summer Olympics—the subject of this article.The Winter Olympics began in 1924 and were held in the same year as the Summer Olympics until 1994,since when the winter games have alternated with the summer games in even-numbered years.奥运,国际体育竞赛,每四年举行一次,在不同的城市的网站.一种改进的复苏奥神比赛中,奥运会上被正式成立,在1896年的春天,主要是通过努力,法国运动员和教育家男爵皮埃尔德顾拜旦.这种竞争演变成夏季奥运会的主题这篇文章.冬季奥运会开始于1924年,并举行了在同一年,作为夏季奥运会,直到1994年,因为当冬季运动会有交替与夏季奥运会在偶数年.奥运会英语作文加翻译篇3Chinese people always appreciate the purposes and principles of Olympic ideal, support the efforts of Olympic Games to promote world peace. The Chinese Government and people are doing our the utmost/best to prepare for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, and shooting at the pageant with advocating Olympic ideal, sparkpluging world peace and enhancing the relationships among the world. Olympic spirit are gonna spread again in orient cultural ancient China.The government and people of China have always admired the purposes and principles of the Olympic spirit and supported the efforts made by the Olympics in promoting world peace. The Chinese government and people are doing our utmost in preparation for the 2008 Olympics in Beijing. It is our hope to make it a grand gathering that will carry forward the Olympic spirit, promote world peace and enhance the friendship among people of the world, so that the Olympic spirit will flourish once again, this time in China, an oriental country with an ancient civilization.中国人民始终欣赏的宗旨和原则,奥林匹克理想,支持的努力,奥运会上为促进世界和平。
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现代奥林匹克运动文化起源于西方,流行于全世界,并已成为人类共享的 精神文明成果。
From 776 BC, performing in the form of a competition, people this year as the beginning of the ancient Olympic Games. Apart from the entertainment god besides, then through sports entertainment display of the human body movement skills, to provide different social strata(社会阶层) of the spirit to meet demand. Its contents are selfentertainment, entertainment officer, entertainment, etc. 从公元前776年开始,表演以比赛的形式出现,人们把这一年当作古代奥林匹
The modern Olympic movement originated in western culture, and became popular all over the world, and has become the spiritual civilization of mankind (人类精神文明)to share results. The time of (……的时代)ancient Greece Olympia village is “god city”(神城), where leaders of Zeus (诸神领袖宙斯 )built the temple gods. Each year the city to this ritual activities (祭祀活动) (entertainment gods activities娱神活 奥林匹亚村是古希腊时代的“神城”,那里建有诸神领袖宙斯的神庙。每年 动 ).
克运动会的开始。除了娱神之外,当时的运动娱乐活动还通过人体运动技能的 展示,为社会各阶层提供不同需求的精神满足。其内容有自娱、娱官、娱人等。
From 776 BC to 394 AD, the ancient Olympic Games every four years organized session, held a total of 293 sessions.
1896年,在希腊雅典举行了第一届现代奥林匹克运动会。从此一种世界性的体育 活动诞生了,同时产生了一种新的世界性的、统一的体育文化形态。
It crossed the culture divide, the completion of the human cultural history of the sport qualitative change and became unique culture of the modern Olympic movement.
中世纪神学统治时期,奥林匹克运动文化几乎湮灭殆尽,直到文艺复兴时期,神 学文化被以人为本的人文主义所取代。新的人文价值观的确立,使体育运动进入 了崭新的发展阶段。
皮埃尔· 德· 顾拜旦
现代奥林匹克运动会的发 起人,1896年至1925年任 国际奥林匹克委员会主席, 奥林匹克会徽、奥林匹克 会旗设计者。他终生倡导 奥林匹克精神,被誉为 “现代奥林匹克之父”。 顾拜旦不仅76年到公元394年,古代奥运会每4年举办一届,共举行了293届。
During the Olympics a “sacred truce神圣休战” and not use all weapons(武器), to wage war(发动战争). It created civilization(文明), and equality of wealth, has gone far beyond the significance(意义) of sport itself, known as the ancient Olympic sports culture.
1894年6月,在法国教育家、历史学家皮埃尔· 德· 顾拜旦男爵的不懈努力下, 国际奥林匹克委员会成立,并通过了第一部奥林匹克章程。
In 1896, in Athens(雅典), Greece held the first modern Olympic Games. Since then a world of sports was born, and also produced a new kind of global, unified(统一的) sports and cultural patterns.
奥运会期间实行“神圣休战”,所有人不得运用武器,发动战争。它所创造的 文明、和平等财富,已远远超出体育运动本身的意义,被称作古代奥林匹克运 动文化。
Medieval theological rule(中世纪神学统治时代), the Olympic sports culture almost completely eliminated (消除)until the Renaissance(文艺复兴时期), the theology was replaced by people-oriented culture of humanism. New humanistic values established(建 立), the sport has entered a new stage of development.
In June 1894, in French educator, historians Pierre DE coubertin baron (皮埃尔· 德· 顾拜旦男爵)tireless efforts of the international Olympic committee(国 际奥林匹克委员会) was established(成立), and through the first Olympic charter(奥林匹克章程).