前元音

No 3：[e]
1. 舌端靠近下齿；
2. 舌前部向上齿龈抬高，略低于№ 2； 3. 唇形扁平； 4. 牙床介于半合半开之间，比[i]的牙床略大。
No 4： 1. 舌端靠近下齿； 2. 舌前部抬高，其舌位是这四个前元音中最低的； 3. 唇形扁平自然； 4.开口是这四个前元音中开口最大的音，介于半开和开之间。

Front vowels
If silly Sally will shilly-shally(犹豫不决）, shall silly Willy willy-nilly（不管愿意不愿意） shilly-shally, too? Six sick slick slim sycamore saplings. He kisses the misses and she misses the kisses. I slit the sheet, the sheet I slit, and on the slit sheet I sit. Six sharp sharks seek small snacks, so swim, Sam, swim!

Pickle: a substance eaten with food, esp. cold food consisting of pieces of vegetable preserved in this腌菜；泡菜 Peck: a measure of amount for dry substances such as fruit and grain Peck: (at) ( of a bird) to strike with the food







Shilly-shally: to waste time without reaching a decision or taking action犹豫不决 Willy-nilly: regardless of whether it is wanted or not不管愿意不 愿意；无论如何 The new law will pass willy-nilly so we will have to consider how it affects us. Slick: skillful and effective so as to seem easy熟练的；灵巧的 Sycamore: a kind European or American tree Slit: to cut a long narrow opening esp. intentionally or carefully
ready
舌前
高
舌中
舌后

·
半高
· ·
半低
·
低

Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. Did Peter Piper pick a peck of pickled peppers? If Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers, where's the peck of pickled peppers Peter Piper picked?



What’s being said between your heart and mine The smile on your face lets me know that you need me There’s a truth in your eyes sayin’ you’ll never leave me The touch of your hand says you’ll catch me if ever I fall You say it best when you say nothing at all The smile on your face lets me know that you need me There’s a truth in your eyes sayin’ you’ll never leave me The touch of your hand says you’ll catch me if ever I fall You say it best when you say nothing at all
The Front vowels 1. 舌端靠近下齿 2. 舌前部向上齿龈抬高，但不接触； 3. 气流从肺部通过气管经口腔而出，不受任 何发音器官阻碍，没有任何摩擦。
No 1：[i:] 1. 舌端靠近下齿； 2. 舌前部向上齿龈抬高，但不接触； 3. 唇形扁平； 4. 牙床很小，接近闭。
No 2：[i]

John, where had had "had had', had had "had had' had had his master's approval.
Appreciate a song: When you say nothing at all


It’s amazing how you can speak right to my heart Without saying a word you can light up the dark Try as I may I could never explain What I hear when you don’t say a thing The smile on your face lets me know that you need me There’s a truth in your eyes sayin’ you’ll never leave me The touch of your hand says you’ll catch me if ever I fall You say it best when you say nothing at all All day long I can hear people talking out loud But when you hold me near, you drown out the crowd Old mr. webster could never define

A big black bug bit the back of a big black bear. The big black bear bit back the big black bug.
Ann sent Andy ten hens and Andy sent Ann ten pens. Jack had a rat; Sam had a cat. Sam's cat ate Jack's rat. Jack asked Sam to pay for his rat. Sam said, "I'll give you my cat for your rate.“
Front vowels




Egg desk pen bed bench tent breakfast Bag lamp pan map bank tractor apple A bad tent a sad man a bad bag Use less gas ten men ten bags Beg that man use that map That’s not a bad sentences. This sentence is better. Frank is very angry. Harry doesn’t like the tennis net. East or west, home is best. Better late than never. Handsome is as handsome does.
Cat, Cat, catch that fat rat. She sells seashells on the seashore. And the shells she sells are seashells, I am sure. 'cause if she sells shell at the seashore, The shells sells are seashells, for sure.
Front Vowels
By Nicole Liu
单元音

单元音发音的要领是准确掌握其舌位的前、后、中以及高、中、 低。 单元音发音共性： 1. 舌位不移动(tongue) 2. 发音过程中，没有任何摩擦； 3. 不受任何发音器官的任何阻碍。 前元音发音时，舌端靠近下齿，舌前部抬高；后元音发音时，舌 端离下齿，舌后部抬高；中元音发音时，舌端离下齿，舌中部抬 高。（p11）
1. 舌端靠近下齿；
2. 舌前部向上齿龈抬高，略低于№ 1； 3. 唇形扁平； 4. 开口比no 1大，接近半闭。
Front vowels
Sheep
heat Peach sleep Pitch slip Ship hit

leave heal feel seek fill sick live hill
A big pig is sleeping on a ship. Do you see the key on that seat? There’s a bee on the leaf of that tree. Do you like to eat fish and chips? Eat more fish, less meat. A friend in need is a friend indeed.