高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习：时态和语态课件(共45张)
合集下载
【高三一轮复习语法】动词的时态与语态(共28张ppt)
（七）过去进行时
1、表示在过去某一时刻或过去一段时间内正在发生的动 作。
I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. 昨天的这个 时候我正在做作业。
2、如果when, while这样的时间状语引导词所引导的主从句 之一是一般过去时，则另一个句子常用过去进行时。
I am taking the kids to the zoo this Sunday.
（3）be to do sth结构表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务和要求必 须去做的事或即将发生的动作。
The president is to visit Japan in May.主席将于五月访问日本。 I am to get married next year. 我明年结婚。 （4）be about to do. 结构表示“刚要做某事，马上要做某事，正要 做某事”，强调动作即将发生。
We are about to discuss this problem.我们将马上讨论这个问题。 They were about to leave when the telephone rang. 他们正要离开时电 话响了。
will和be going to的区别
（1）will多表示带意愿色彩的将来或客观上将来要发生的事，也可表 示临时做出决定将要做的事。 I will stay with you and help you. 我会和你一起并且帮助你。 —You have left the light on. 你还开着灯呢。 — Oh, so I have. I will go and turn it off. 哦，确实是的。我马上去关掉它。 （2）be going to常用于口语中，主要用来表示将发生的动作或存在的 状态、打算或准备要做的事或根据某种迹象判断可能将要发生的事。 There’s going to be an English film this evening. 今晚有一场英文电影。 Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain. 看那些乌云，要下雨了。
2021届高考英语一轮复习-英语语法专题复习：时态和语态课件(共45张)
A. Has worked
B. worked
C. works
D. had worked
【解析】句意为“史密斯先生曾经在我们学校做了20年老师，他 现在是市长”。
模拟题解析
Mr. Smith, who B as a teacher in our school for about 20
years, is now our mayor.
一般将来时
一般将来时的用法： ① will/shall+动词原形
He will be back soon. ② 表否定：主语+will not (won't)+动词原形+其他
He won't go shopping tomorrow. ③ 一般疑问：Will+主语+动词原形+其他
Will he go shopping tomorrow? ④ 特殊疑问句：疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他
一般现在时
一般现在时的用法： ③ 客观存在或普遍真理
The sun rises in the east. Love is blind.
【注意】一般现在时谓语用动词原 形，第三人称单数-s/-es。
④ 按照计划或时间表将要发生的动作。 The plane takes off at 11:30 a.m. and arrives in Shanghai
2024版高考英语一轮总复习语法专题板块1第1讲动词的时态语态和主谓一致课件新人教版
China's cultural soft power and the international influence of Chinese culture have increased significantly in the past few years． 近几年来，中国文化软实力和中国文化国际影响力显著提升。 He has already received three similar invitations this week． 本周他已经收到了三份相似的请柬。 ② 表 示 过 去 发 生 的 事 情 对 现 在 产 生 的 影 响 。 常 用 的 状 语 ： already, ever, just (刚刚), yet, before等。 The concert has already started． 音乐会已经开始了。
变化规则 一般情况在词尾直接加-s
以-s，-x，-sh，-ch 或-o结尾的动词，
在词尾加-es
以“辅音字母＋y” 结尾的动词， 变y为i再加-es
例词 hate→hates discuss→discusses wash→washes teach→teaches fix→fixes go→goes
2．进行时的用法 (1)现在进行时 ①表示说话时正在进行或表示现阶段正在进行的动作，虽然此时此 刻该动作不一定正在进行。 —I hear you are working in a pub．What's it like? ——我听说你在酒吧工作。感觉怎么样？ —Well, it's very hard work and I'm always tired，but I don't mind． ——哦，工作很辛苦，我也总是很累，不过我不介意。
高考英语动词时态语态复习PPT课件
(使用实意动词和系动词, 注意动词形式变化)
.
7
I study hard every day and I get along well with my classmates, but sometimes I miss my family.
二. 一般现在时 ( The Simple Present Tense )
hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.
A. takes B. is taking C. took D. will take 2)表示不受时间限制的科学事实或客观真理。
The earth moves around the sun.
.
20
English, boring or funny?
.
21
Q1: How old were you when you first started learning English?
Q2: How long have you learnt English?
A: We have learnt English for many years since we were 6 years old.
续到现在的动作或状态, 通常用于延续性动词. 常 与表示延续性的时间状语连用,如:so far, up to
.
7
I study hard every day and I get along well with my classmates, but sometimes I miss my family.
二. 一般现在时 ( The Simple Present Tense )
hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.
A. takes B. is taking C. took D. will take 2)表示不受时间限制的科学事实或客观真理。
The earth moves around the sun.
.
20
English, boring or funny?
.
21
Q1: How old were you when you first started learning English?
Q2: How long have you learnt English?
A: We have learnt English for many years since we were 6 years old.
续到现在的动作或状态, 通常用于延续性动词. 常 与表示延续性的时间状语连用,如:so far, up to
高考英语语法一轮复习——动词-ing形式作主语和宾语(共52张PPT)
⑥ It’s fun/ nice/a pleasure doing... 干… … 感到愉快/荣幸
It is a pleasure _d__o_in__g__ business with Harry. It is fun/nice w__o_r_k_i_n_g_ with you .
3. “There is + no”后可以用动词-ing形式 作主语，表示“没法……”。
②你应该试试多吃点水果。 You should try eating more fruit.
stop/go on to do停下来去做另一件事 stop/go on doing停下正在做的事
①他累了，停下来看电视。 He was tired. He stopped to watch TV.
②太晚了，他停止了读书。 It's too late. He stopped reading books.
(这部电影是不值得看的)
Sth. is/was worth doing ……是值得的
③ It +is/was +a waste of time doing
做……是浪费时间的
It is a waste of time playing computer games. (玩电脑游戏)
④ It’s no need doing... 做… 是没益处/没用/ 没必要的 There is no need to do sth 干······没必要
高三英语 时态和语态复习 (共53张PPT)
Get it ready. Here comes a bus. There goes the bell.
一般过去时的用法
1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的 状态。时间状语有： yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, just now,in 1982,…
去，现已不复存在。 Mrs. Darby lived in Kentuck for seven years.
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。) ( 含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去)
■ 一般将来时 1) 表示未来的动作或状态，常用will / shall + 动词
Her father has been dead for ten years.
注意：含有瞬间意义的动词如join , die, leave,receive, buy, arrive等，不能与表示一段时 间的状语连用， 例如：
He has joined the Army for 5 years (×) He has been in the Army for 5 years. (√) It is / has been 5 years since he joined the Army.(√) I have received his letter for a month. （×） I haven’t received his letter for almost a month.（ √ ） 注意：非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间 的状语连用。
一般过去时的用法
1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的 状态。时间状语有： yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, just now,in 1982,…
去，现已不复存在。 Mrs. Darby lived in Kentuck for seven years.
Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。) ( 含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去)
■ 一般将来时 1) 表示未来的动作或状态，常用will / shall + 动词
Her father has been dead for ten years.
注意：含有瞬间意义的动词如join , die, leave,receive, buy, arrive等，不能与表示一段时 间的状语连用， 例如：
He has joined the Army for 5 years (×) He has been in the Army for 5 years. (√) It is / has been 5 years since he joined the Army.(√) I have received his letter for a month. （×） I haven’t received his letter for almost a month.（ √ ） 注意：非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间 的状语连用。
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习：时态和语态课件(共45张)
8
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
15:30.
A. will take
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
B off at
【解析】考查时态。飞机、火车等按时刻表运行，表达时用一般现 在时表示将来。
9
一般过去时
(1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作。 He proposed to Sarah on their annivesary.
(2) 过去某段时间的状态。 I loved him.
10
模拟题解析
Mr. Smith, who
as a teacher in our school for about 20
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
years, is now our mayor.
She is always complaining. (抱怨口吻) The train is arriving late almost every day this summer.
18
过去进行时态
用法： ① 常和时间状语then, at that time/moment等连用。
We were watching TV at that time.
A. Has worked
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习：非谓语动词课(共43张)
These books aesadtoir have been given to students.
11
真题解析
“It seems that she was there at the conference.” The
sentence means that
.
A. she seems to be there at the conference
C such a prize.
A. won C. To win
B. has won D. winning
【解析】句意为“中国作家曹文轩2016年被授予了安徒生奖，成 为了获得该奖项的第一个中国人”。名词前有序数词(e.g. first/ last)修饰时，用不定式作后置定语。故选C。
8
动词不定式
• 动词不定式的逻辑主语：动词不定式中动作的执行和体现者。
B. she seemed to be there at the conference
C. she seems to have been there at the conference
D. she seemed to being there at the conference
【解析】不定式的动作(be there)发生在谓语动词(seem)之前。
【高中语法】 非谓语动词
1
英语语法框架
11
真题解析
“It seems that she was there at the conference.” The
sentence means that
.
A. she seems to be there at the conference
C such a prize.
A. won C. To win
B. has won D. winning
【解析】句意为“中国作家曹文轩2016年被授予了安徒生奖，成 为了获得该奖项的第一个中国人”。名词前有序数词(e.g. first/ last)修饰时，用不定式作后置定语。故选C。
8
动词不定式
• 动词不定式的逻辑主语：动词不定式中动作的执行和体现者。
B. she seemed to be there at the conference
C. she seems to have been there at the conference
D. she seemed to being there at the conference
【解析】不定式的动作(be there)发生在谓语动词(seem)之前。
【高中语法】 非谓语动词
1
英语语法框架
2022届高考英语一轮复习动词时态语态复习课件
一般现在时: be( am/are/is) + done 一般过去时: be(was/ were) + done 一般将来时: will be + done 过去将来时: would be + done 现在进行时: be( am/are/is)+ being+ done 过去进行时:be(was/ were )+ being+ done. 现在完成时: have/ has+ been + done. 过去完成时:had + been + done
Summary (总结): is / was +done (p.p)
Present/ past future(一般将来时/ 过去将来时)
Will/ would be done 新电脑下周将投入使用。 The new computers will be used next week. 妈妈告诉我我的自行车明天去修。 My mother told me that my bike would be
It is reported that a new road will be built here.
4、必须采取措施来防止河流受到污染。
Measures should be taken to stop the river from being polluted.
【语法专项】2015年高考英语(通用)大一轮复习之语法必过专题：第七周 (一)时态(共47张PPT)
英语
首页
上一页
下一页
末页
第七周
时态和语态（一）时态
结束
4．用于here,
there开头的倒装句中，一般现在时表
示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
二、一般过去时
①Could you please repeat your address? I didn't quite catch it. 你能不能再重复一下你的地址？我没听清。
3．在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引 导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day；条件：if, unless, provided, so/as long as。
3．表示过去经常、反复发生的动作。
4．在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中，表示 过去将来的动作。
英语
首页
上一页
下一页
末页
第七周
时态和语态（一）时态
结束
三、一般将来时
①“What do you want to be？” asked Mrs Crawford. “Oh, I will be president，” said the boy, with a smile. (2013· 湖南高考) “你想成为什么样的人？”克劳福德夫人问。“哦，我要 当总统。”小男孩笑着说。
首页
上一页
下一页
末页
第七周
时态和语态（一）时态
结束
4．用于here,
there开头的倒装句中，一般现在时表
示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
二、一般过去时
①Could you please repeat your address? I didn't quite catch it. 你能不能再重复一下你的地址？我没听清。
3．在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引 导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day；条件：if, unless, provided, so/as long as。
3．表示过去经常、反复发生的动作。
4．在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中，表示 过去将来的动作。
英语
首页
上一页
下一页
末页
第七周
时态和语态（一）时态
结束
三、一般将来时
①“What do you want to be？” asked Mrs Crawford. “Oh, I will be president，” said the boy, with a smile. (2013· 湖南高考) “你想成为什么样的人？”克劳福德夫人问。“哦，我要 当总统。”小男孩笑着说。
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习：名词性从句讲解课件(共48张)
主语从句 Subject Clause
(2) 主语从句的位置 b. 由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾主语，有三种常见 形式：
i. It be + 表语 + 主从
It is still uncertain whether he is coming or not. It is a fact that no diet of any kind or lack of diet will double lifespan.
【解析】在主语从句中，并不缺少任何成分，应该用that引导，其在 主语从句只起引导作用，不充当任何成分，本身无实际意义，但不能 省略。B项whether在主语从句中也不充当任何成分，但是表达“是否” 的意思。
主语从句 Subject Clause
(2) 主语从句的位置 a. 放在主句谓语动词之前； b. 由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。
B impressed us most was that he combined Chinese
poetry with his paintings.
A. It
B. What C. That
D. Which
【解析】考查主语从句。 impressed us most为主语从句， 用what引导，what在从句中作主语。that引导主语从句不作为句 子成分，which引导主语从句在从句中作定语。
高三英语一轮复习ing形式做主语和宾补(45张PPT)
四.need, require, want + doing (主动形式表被动意义) to be done
eg. The window needs/ requires/ wants cleaning. to be cleaned
五.add to, look forward to, lead to, pay attention to, stick to, devote oneself to, object to, get down to, get / be used to + doing
时态和语态
类别
及物 动 词
形式
主动
被动
一般式 doing
being done
不及物动词
主动
doing
完成式 having done having been done Having done
作主语：动名词
Teaching is my full-time job.
Writing an English composition is not easy.
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2021/8/302021/8/302021/8/302021/8/308/30/2021 •14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年8月30日星期一2021/8/302021/8/302021/8/30 •15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年8月2021/8/302021/8/302021/8/308/30/2021 •16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习，自己研究，用自己的头脑来想，用自己的眼睛看，用自己的手来做这种精神。2021/8/302021/8/30August 30, 2021 •17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/8/302021/8/302021/8/302021/8/30
eg. The window needs/ requires/ wants cleaning. to be cleaned
五.add to, look forward to, lead to, pay attention to, stick to, devote oneself to, object to, get down to, get / be used to + doing
时态和语态
类别
及物 动 词
形式
主动
被动
一般式 doing
being done
不及物动词
主动
doing
完成式 having done having been done Having done
作主语：动名词
Teaching is my full-time job.
Writing an English composition is not easy.
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。2021/8/302021/8/302021/8/302021/8/308/30/2021 •14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年8月30日星期一2021/8/302021/8/302021/8/30 •15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年8月2021/8/302021/8/302021/8/308/30/2021 •16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习，自己研究，用自己的头脑来想，用自己的眼睛看，用自己的手来做这种精神。2021/8/302021/8/30August 30, 2021 •17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。2021/8/302021/8/302021/8/302021/8/30
高考英语第一轮总复习课件：语法专项突破七、时态和语态
A．didn’t；am going to B．don’t；would C．don’t；will D．didn’t；will
解析：选D。第一空的“不知道”应 该是过去不知道，现在已经知道了， 要用一般过去时。be going to和will 都可以表示将要发生的动作，be going to往往表示事先已计划或思考 过的事情，而will常表示临时作出的决
解析：选D。句意：——竟犯了这样 的一个错误！——是啊，我建议过让
他用另外一种方法做事，但他不听。
考查动词时态。从语境看，他已经犯
了错误，那么“建议”是在他做事之
前的动作，是“过去的过去”，应该 用过去完成时，而不是过去进行时、
一般将来时或过去将来时。
2．(2011· 高考湖南卷)It is the most instructive lecture that I ________ since I came to this school. A．attended B．had attended C．am attending D．have attended
I first met your sister ten years ago， when she was working at a supermarket as a salesgirl. 十年前我第一次见你姐姐时她正在超 市当售货员。
3．将来进行时
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
He didn't go shopping yesterday. ③一般疑问：Did+主语+动词原形+其他
Did he go shopping yesterday? ④特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
What did he do yesterday?
一般将来时
• 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。 I will always love you. I will go shopping with you tomorrow.
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
15:30.
A. will take
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
B off at
【解析】考查时态。飞机、火车等按时刻表运行，表达时用一般现 在时表示将来。
一般过去时
at 1:20 p.m.
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
15:30.
A. will take
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
off at
【解析】考查时态。飞机、火车等按时刻表运行，表达时用一般现 在时表示将来。
She is making fire now. They are planting trees on the hill these days. ② 表计划或安排将要发生的动作 Jane and Berry are going on holiday in a few days. ③ 表重复的动作 She is always complaining. (抱怨口吻) The train is arriving late almost every day this summer.
What will he do tomorrow?
02 进行时态 Continuous Tense
进行时态
past
过去进行时： was/were doing
now
现在进行时： am/is/are doing
future
将来进行时: will/shall be doing
现在进行时态
用法： ① 表说话的同时或现在时段动作正在进行
将来进行时态
用法： ① 将来某个时间正在进行的动作，或会延续到将来的动作
What will you be doing at this time next Monday. I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon. ② 将来预定的动作、预测或打算 Tommorrow I will be flying to Bambay. ③ 表原因或结果 Stop the child or he will be falling over.
【高中语法】 时态与语态
语法知识
英语语法框架
音素★
语音 词法
音节 五种语音现象★ 九大词类 动词★ 词汇搭配 八种句子成分
时态 两大语态 三类非谓语动词
Baidu Nhomakorabea
四类句子
句法
五种简单句
并列句
名词性从句
复合句★ 定语从句
特殊句式★ 状语从句
主谓一致
CONTENTS
时态与语态
• 一般时态 • 进行时态 • 完成时态 • 完成进行时态 • 主动语态 • 被动语态
(1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作。 He proposed to Sarah on their annivesary.
(2) 过去某段时间的状态。 I loved him.
模拟题解析
Mr. Smith, who
as a teacher in our school for about 20
years, is now our mayor.
A. Has worked
B. worked
C. works
D. had worked
【解析】句意为“史密斯先生曾经在我们学校做了20年老师，他 现在是市长”。
模拟题解析
Mr. Smith, who B as a teacher in our school for about 20
years, is now our mayor.
一般将来时
一般将来时的用法： ① will/shall+动词原形
He will be back soon. ② 表否定：主语+will not (won't)+动词原形+其他
He won't go shopping tomorrow. ③ 一般疑问：Will+主语+动词原形+其他
Will he go shopping tomorrow? ④ 特殊疑问句：疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他
一般现在时
一般现在时的用法： ③ 客观存在或普遍真理
The sun rises in the east. Love is blind.
【注意】一般现在时谓语用动词原 形，第三人称单数-s/-es。
④ 按照计划或时间表将要发生的动作。 The plane takes off at 11:30 a.m. and arrives in Shanghai
过去进行时态
用法： ① 常和时间状语then, at that time/moment等连用。
We were watching TV at that time.
② 与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用，延续性动词用过去进行时， 非延续性动词用一般过去时。 When I saw him he was cleaning his room.
A. Has worked
B. worked
C. works
D. had worked
【解析】句意为“史密斯先生曾经在我们学校做了20年老师，他 现在是市长”。
一般过去时
一般过去时用法： ① 表肯定：主语+动词过去式+其他
He went shopping yesterday. ② 表否定：主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其他
01 一般时态 Simple Tense
一般时态
past
一般过去时： did
now
一般现在时： do/does
future
一般将来时: shall/will do/be
一般现在时
一般现在时的用法： ① 目前的情况或状态
I am married.
② 经常性或习惯性的动作 I often cook meals for my family.
Did he go shopping yesterday? ④特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他
What did he do yesterday?
一般将来时
• 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。 I will always love you. I will go shopping with you tomorrow.
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
15:30.
A. will take
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
B off at
【解析】考查时态。飞机、火车等按时刻表运行，表达时用一般现 在时表示将来。
一般过去时
at 1:20 p.m.
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
15:30.
A. will take
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
off at
【解析】考查时态。飞机、火车等按时刻表运行，表达时用一般现 在时表示将来。
She is making fire now. They are planting trees on the hill these days. ② 表计划或安排将要发生的动作 Jane and Berry are going on holiday in a few days. ③ 表重复的动作 She is always complaining. (抱怨口吻) The train is arriving late almost every day this summer.
What will he do tomorrow?
02 进行时态 Continuous Tense
进行时态
past
过去进行时： was/were doing
now
现在进行时： am/is/are doing
future
将来进行时: will/shall be doing
现在进行时态
用法： ① 表说话的同时或现在时段动作正在进行
将来进行时态
用法： ① 将来某个时间正在进行的动作，或会延续到将来的动作
What will you be doing at this time next Monday. I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon. ② 将来预定的动作、预测或打算 Tommorrow I will be flying to Bambay. ③ 表原因或结果 Stop the child or he will be falling over.
【高中语法】 时态与语态
语法知识
英语语法框架
音素★
语音 词法
音节 五种语音现象★ 九大词类 动词★ 词汇搭配 八种句子成分
时态 两大语态 三类非谓语动词
Baidu Nhomakorabea
四类句子
句法
五种简单句
并列句
名词性从句
复合句★ 定语从句
特殊句式★ 状语从句
主谓一致
CONTENTS
时态与语态
• 一般时态 • 进行时态 • 完成时态 • 完成进行时态 • 主动语态 • 被动语态
(1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作。 He proposed to Sarah on their annivesary.
(2) 过去某段时间的状态。 I loved him.
模拟题解析
Mr. Smith, who
as a teacher in our school for about 20
years, is now our mayor.
A. Has worked
B. worked
C. works
D. had worked
【解析】句意为“史密斯先生曾经在我们学校做了20年老师，他 现在是市长”。
模拟题解析
Mr. Smith, who B as a teacher in our school for about 20
years, is now our mayor.
一般将来时
一般将来时的用法： ① will/shall+动词原形
He will be back soon. ② 表否定：主语+will not (won't)+动词原形+其他
He won't go shopping tomorrow. ③ 一般疑问：Will+主语+动词原形+其他
Will he go shopping tomorrow? ④ 特殊疑问句：疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其他
一般现在时
一般现在时的用法： ③ 客观存在或普遍真理
The sun rises in the east. Love is blind.
【注意】一般现在时谓语用动词原 形，第三人称单数-s/-es。
④ 按照计划或时间表将要发生的动作。 The plane takes off at 11:30 a.m. and arrives in Shanghai
过去进行时态
用法： ① 常和时间状语then, at that time/moment等连用。
We were watching TV at that time.
② 与when, while, as引导的过去时间状语连用，延续性动词用过去进行时， 非延续性动词用一般过去时。 When I saw him he was cleaning his room.
A. Has worked
B. worked
C. works
D. had worked
【解析】句意为“史密斯先生曾经在我们学校做了20年老师，他 现在是市长”。
一般过去时
一般过去时用法： ① 表肯定：主语+动词过去式+其他
He went shopping yesterday. ② 表否定：主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其他
01 一般时态 Simple Tense
一般时态
past
一般过去时： did
now
一般现在时： do/does
future
一般将来时: shall/will do/be
一般现在时
一般现在时的用法： ① 目前的情况或状态
I am married.
② 经常性或习惯性的动作 I often cook meals for my family.