英语：中考复习重点短语及句型归纳
九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型
九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型中考复习是一个重要的时期，英语短语是英语句型当中非常重要的知识点，下面是小编给大家带来的九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型，希望能够帮助到大家!九年级英语中考复习必背重点短语句型Unit1How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to... .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19. connect …with …把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31. so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊【重点句型】1.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样? 如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
九年级英语重点单词、短语和句型全汇总
一、重点单词：1. acknowledge - 承认2. capacity - 容量3. demonstrate - 展示4. efficient - 高效的5. facilitate - 促进6. generate - 生成7. hypothesis - 假设8. implement - 实施9. justify - 证明10. knowledgeable - 有知识的二、重点短语：1. be aware of - 意识到2. in contrast to - 与...相比3. as a result of - 由于4. on the contrary - 相反地5. in the meantime - 与此同时6. play a crucial role in - 在...中起着关键作用7. be engaged in - 忙于8. in line with - 与...一致9. take advantage of - 利用10. set the scene for - 为...做准备三、重点句型：1. Not only does he speak English well, but he also has a goodmand of French.2. The more you practice, the better you will be at playing the piano.3. It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left my phone at the restaurant.4. Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.5. Not until he apologized did she forgive him for his mistake.以上是九年级英语的重点单词、短语和句型的全汇总，希望同学们可以认真复习。
初中英语中考常考固定短语句型汇总(共80个)
中考英语常考固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级；而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。
2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点= get to … = reach +…（到达…）We have arrived at the railway station.3.Let's +动词原形4.长，宽，高的表达法：数字+量词+形容词。
如：20 metres wide二十米宽Well 30 meters deepThis is a two-meter-high tree5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情Hearing the knock at the door, Dad stopped his work.6.stop to do sth停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事Xiao Ming is tired. He stops to have a restWhen the teacher came in, the students stopped talking7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事We should prevent／stop people from damaging the ecological environment.Dad always prevents／stops me from swimming in the river8.can't stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事Hearing this sad story, we can't help cryingHearing this joke, everyone couldn't help laughing9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How many students are there in your class?11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)Remember to lock the door when you leave.12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)I remember locking the door when I left.13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。
初中英语重点句型短语中考必背
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词vt.+副词1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B．动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家4e in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5．in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”；on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6．in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”；on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7．at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8．at + 时刻表示钟点;9．like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10．of短语表示所属关系;11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12．from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1．I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6．help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7．What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10．ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构;注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐;”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5．What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6．too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7．Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有： no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。
中考英语知识点总结归纳
中考英语知识点总结归纳（1200字）中考英语考试是学生升学的重要门槛，需要掌握一定的英语知识点。
下面是对中考英语知识点的总结归纳，帮助学生梳理复习重点。
一、基础语法1.时态：简单现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、一般过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时等。
2.动词的用法：be动词、情态动词、不定式、动名词等。
3.句型结构：肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等。
4.并列连词：and, but, or, so等。
5.从句：宾语从句、主语从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
二、词汇与短语1.基本词汇：人物、地点、动物、事物、日常用语等。
2.时态词汇：过去、现在、将来等。
3.描述性词汇：形容词、副词，以及相关的程度副词等。
4.动作词汇：行为动词、运动动词等。
5.习惯用语：首先、其次、最后、比如、例如、由于、因此、所以、当然、不过、总之等。
三、听力理解1.听力题型：听音选图、听音选句子、听音排序、听音问答等。
2.听力技巧：注意细节、判断短语辨音、抓住关键词等。
3.听力材料：对话、短文等。
四、阅读理解1.阅读题型：选择题、判断题、填空题、配对题、排序题等。
2.阅读技巧：预读题目、略读全文、找关键词、根据上下文猜词义等。
3.阅读材料：图文、短文、说明文、广告等。
五、写作1.作文题目：提纲式作文、图画作文、故事作文、夹叙夹议作文等。
2.写作技巧：写作结构、使用恰当的语法和词汇、避免重复等。
3.写作要点：面面俱到地回答问题、逻辑清晰、语言表达流畅等。
六、口语表达1.日常用语：问候、介绍、邀请、道歉、表达感谢、提供帮助等。
2.礼貌用语：感谢、道歉、请求等。
3.提问与回答：问问题时要使用疑问词、回答问题时要简明扼要。
七、其他问题1.数词用法：基数词、序数词、分数等。
2.复合形容词：数量+名词+形容词、时间+名词+形容词等。
3.介词用法：表示时间、地点、原因、目的等。
九年级英语知识点归纳整理
九年级英语知识点归纳整理一、语法知识点。
1. 被动语态。
- 结构：一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are + 过去分词；一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词；一般将来时的被动语态：will be+过去分词；含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be +过去分词。
- 用法：当不知道动作的执行者是谁，或者没有必要指出动作的执行者时，使用被动语态。
例如：The bridge was built last year.（不知道谁建的桥，只强调桥被建好了）2. 定语从句。
- 关系代词：that，which，who，whom，whose。
that既可以指人也可以指物；which指物；who指人，在从句中作主语；whom指人，在从句中作宾语；whose表示所属关系，“……的”。
例如：I like the book which/that was written by Lu Xun.（先行词book是物，关系代词可用which或that）；The boy who/that is standing there is my brother.（先行词boy是人，关系代词可用who或that作主语）- 关系副词：when，where，why。
when在定语从句中作时间状语；where作地点状语；why作原因状语。
例如：I still remember the day when I first met her.（先行词day表示时间，关系副词用when）；This is the place where we used to live.（先行词place表示地点，关系副词用where）3. 宾语从句。
- 语序：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语+其他”。
例如：He asked me where I was going.而不是He asked me where was I going.- 连接词：that（无意义，可省略，在从句中不作成分）；if/whether（“是否”，在从句中不作成分）；特殊疑问词（如what，when，where，why，how等，在从句中作相应的成分）。
中考英语短语句型大全-必考必背
中考英语短语句型大全It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了 .It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do st h) 该到做某事的时间了 .2. can’t wait to do st h. 迫不及待地要求做某事 .3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事 .4. make/let / have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 .5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事 .hear/see/sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事 .6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事 .7. It’s better to do sth 最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth 最好做某事9. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事10. finish doing 完成某事11. keep doing 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on doing 继续做某事14. go on doing 继续做某事15. feel like doing 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 停下来去做某事stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事 .17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth. 忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事 .18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth 阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer A… .to B…喜欢… ..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath. 宁愿做某事 ,而不原做某事 .21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事 .Be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事22. What’s wong with……? … .. 出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with… .. 与… ..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too… ..to… .. 太……而不能26. so ……that … .. 如此… .. 以至于27. such… ..that…… 如此… .. 以至于28. It takes/took sb. some time to do sth . 某人做某事用了一些时间 .29. spend … ..on sth.(doing sth.) 花钱/时间做某事 .30. pay… ..for sth. 花费(钱)买某物 .31. What /how about…doing sth…? …… . 怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth . 想要/愿意做某事 ..33. I don’t think that 我认为……不… ..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .? 为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by… .? 你… .是什么意思?36. What do you think of … ..(How do you like … .) 你认为… .怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I. 迈克喜欢集邮 .我也也喜欢 .38. The more, the better . 越多越好 .39. Thanks for doing sth. 谢谢你做了某事 .40. It is said that… .. 据说…1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、find 、feel 、 listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越 bigger and bigger 越来越大3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随…eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for …… 求助向…要… (直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么13 at the age of 在……岁时 I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… …… 的起初；… …的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that + 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕… … eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of doing sth22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 羞愧27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从… …离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…32 be careful 当心；小心 look out = watch out33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for = be known for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满… …的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于41 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像… … eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料 )be made into 被…制成be made in 由。
九年级英语中考冲刺短语及句型总结（全）
九年级英语中考冲刺短语及句型总结（全）九年级英语中考冲刺短语及句型总结（全）一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。
Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别：how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语)②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.① What…think of…? How…like…?② What…do with…? How…deal with…?③ What…like about…? How…like…?④ What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today?⑤ What to do? How to do it?e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it.What do you like about China?=How do you like China?I don’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?㊣ What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a )㊣ What a fine / bad day it is today! (day为可数名词，其前要加 a )4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型随着考试的时间一天天临近，随着考试的时间一天天临近，回归课本，回归课本，回归课本，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，下面下面是历年中考中常出现的常考短语、句型总结如下，仅供参考。
1.kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐就坐6. home cooking 家常做法家常做法家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院生病住院10. at the end of 在……的尽头，在……的末尾的末尾11. wait for 等待等待12. in time 及时及时及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时正在那时正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路走错路走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路迷路迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车上车上车 20. get off 下车下车下车 21. stand in line 站队站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上实际上实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜在半夜在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架和某人吵架30. take one’s temp e rature erature 给某人体温给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事干某事36. fall asleep 入睡入睡入睡 37. again and again 再三地，反复地再三地，反复地再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替代替代替 40. look over 检查检查检查41. take exercise运动运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末在周末44. on time 按时按时按时45. out of从……向外向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再不再不再49. get back 回来，取回回来，取回回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早迟早51. run away 逃跑逃跑逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完吃光，吃完吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶追赶追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料（好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起考虑到，想起考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关重温重点句型重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。
九年级英语重点知识点总结
九年级英语重点知识点总结一、语法知识点1. 被动语态- （1）构成：一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+过去分词；一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+过去分词；一般将来时的被动语态：will be+过去分词；含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+过去分词。
- （2）用法：强调动作的承受者。
例如：The bridge was built last year.（这座桥是去年建造的。
）2. 定语从句- （1）关系代词：who（先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语），whom（先行词指人，在从句中作宾语），which（先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语），that（先行词指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语）。
例如：I like the bookwhich/that was written by Lu Xun.（我喜欢鲁迅写的那本书。
）- （2）关系副词：when（先行词表示时间，在从句中作时间状语），where （先行词表示地点，在从句中作地点状语），why（先行词为reason，在从句中作原因状语）。
例如：I still remember the day when we first met.（我仍然记得我们第一次见面的那一天。
）3. 宾语从句- （1）语序：宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
例如：He asked me where I was from.（他问我来自哪里。
）- （2）时态：主现从不限；主过从必过；客观真理用一般现在时。
例如：She says that she will go to Beijing tomorrow.（她说她明天将去北京。
）；He said that he had seen the movie.（他说他已经看过这部电影了。
）；The teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.（老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。
）4. 情态动词- （1）must：表示必须，肯定推测（用于肯定句，意为“一定”）。
人教版初三英语必背知识点汇总
人教版初三英语必背知识点汇总一、语法知识点汇总1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常性、惯性的动作或状态。
- 进行时：表示正在进行的动作。
- 现在完成时：表示已经发生过的动作或经验。
- 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 过去进行时：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
2. 直接引语和间接引语- 直接引语：直接引述别人的原话或思想。
- 间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的原话或思想。
3. 从句- 名词性从句：在句中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
- 定语从句：在句中修饰名词或代词。
- 状语从句：在句中作状语。
4. 比较级和最高级- 比较级：表示两者在某一方面的比较。
- 最高级：表示三者或三者以上在某一方面的比较。
二、词汇知识点汇总1. 动词短语- look forward to：期待- give up：放弃- make up：编造,弥补- take off：起飞2. 名词短语- in the future：将来- on the one hand：一方面- on the other hand：另一方面- at the same time：同时3. 形容词和副词- curious：好奇的- anxious：焦虑的- fortunately：幸运地- seriously：认真地三、阅读技巧1. 阅读理解技巧- 注意文章标题和开头，获取大意。
- 通读全文，抓住关键信息。
- 注意文章的结构和组织方式。
- 根据问题定位答案。
- 多做练，提高阅读速度和理解能力。
2. 阅读表达技巧- 注意提问方式，审清题意。
- 结合文章内容，概括出要点。
- 注意文章的时态。
- 使用恰当的连接词和过渡词。
四、写作技巧1. 作文结构- 开头：引入话题，引起读者兴趣。
- 主体：运用合适的语言表达观点和论据。
- 结尾：总结全文，给出自己的看法。
2. 语言运用- 注意语法和词汇的正确性。
- 使用恰当的连词和过渡词。
- 适当使用丰富多样的句式。
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结1.单词:- appreciate: 表示感谢或欣赏，后接名词/动名词。
例如：I appreciate your help. （我感谢你的帮助。
）- revise: 表示复习，后接名词/动名词。
例如：I need to revise for the test. （我需要为考试复习。
）- predict: 表示预测，常与will连用。
例如：I predict that it will rain tomorrow. （我预计明天会下雨。
）2.短语:- put off: 表示推迟。
例如：I had to put off the meeting because of a scheduling conflict. （由于时间冲突，我不得不推迟会议。
- look forward to: 表示期待。
例如：I'm looking forward to the summer vacation. （我期待着暑假。
）- take part in: 表示参加。
例如：I'm going to take part in the school talent show. （我打算参加学校的才艺表演。
）- get along with: 表示与...相处。
例如：She gets along well with her classmates. （她与她的同学们相处得很好。
）这些单词和短语在中考英语中经常出现，掌握它们的用法对于提高中考英语成绩具有重要的作用。
通过练习和使用这些单词和短语，可以加强对它们的理解和运用能力。
中考英语必备短语240条中考必备重点句型100条
中考英语：100个重点句型1.want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to someplace欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。
7. What's the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？What's the matter with your watch？你的手表怎么了？8. what to do 做什么We don't know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don't you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？Why don't you play football with us？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？Why not play football with us？为什么不和我们踢足球呢？13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
中考英语常考短语及句型
1、过去常常used to do sth.There used to be… 这儿曾经是…There used to be a tall building.didn't use to do sth习惯于做某事be used to doing sth./ sthMy grandma isn’t used to_____ (live) in the city.My grandma isn’t used to the life in the city.用……做某事use sth to do 被动be used to doThe washing machine is used to _wash_ (wash)our clothes.用于…… use sth for sthWe use computers for information.The key is used to __open__ (open) the treasure box.2、marry sb get /married to sb.My parents have been married for 15 years.(我父母结婚15年了。
)3、在某种程度上in some waysin the way 挡路in this way用这种方式on the/one’s way home在……路上by the way顺便问一下On my way to school On my way home4、不时，偶尔from time to time = sometimessometime (某时（未来）); sometimes （有时候）;some time (一些时间); some times （一些次数）in time 及时; on time 准时5、有点孤独feel a bit lonelylonely （心里感受）alone （所处环境）The old man lives alone in a lonely village but he never feels lonely.a bit + adj a bit of （+不定冠词）+名词.a little + adj a little + 不可数名词not a bit=not at all,意为“毫不”;而not a little=very much,意为“非常”,“很”。
中考英语100句重点句型
初中英语重点句型100句1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地例句：Welcome to China. 欢迎来到中国。
2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了?例句：What’s the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了？3. be different from 与......不同例句：The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同例句：His trousers are the same as mine. 他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好例句：Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 王先生对我们很友好。
6. want to do sth.想做某事例句：I want to go to school.我想去上学。
7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事例句：I want my son to go to school. 我想让我儿子去上学。
8. what to do 做什么例句：We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道下一步该怎么办。
9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事例句：Let him enter the room. 让他进来。
10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人例句：Let him not stand in the rain. 别让他站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth?怎么不做某事呢?例句：Why don’t you play football with us?你为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢？12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢?例句：Why not play football with us? 为什么不和我们一起踢足球呢？13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物例句：My father made me a kite. 我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总
![[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b7c1f0500c22590103029d51.png)
中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总一、重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情态动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构。
注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2．Turn right／leftat the first／second／…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐。
”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语.4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语。
5．What’s wrong with…？此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…？后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了？”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了？”6．too…to…在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…（太……而不能……）进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7．Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过（遗憾）。
”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
九年级英语知识点总结归纳
九年级英语知识点总结归纳在九年级学习英语的过程中，我们接触到了许多知识点。
下面我将对这些知识点进行总结和归纳，以帮助大家更好地复习和掌握。
一、语法知识点1. 过去进行时：表示过去某一时间点或动作进行中的状态，构成：was/were + 动词-ing。
例如：I was reading a book when she called me.2. 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者，构成：be + 过去分词。
例如：The letter was written by Peter.3. if条件句：表示假设条件和可能的结果，主要分为三种类型：零条件句、一条件句和二条件句。
例如：If it rains tomorrow, wewill stay at home.4. 直接引语和间接引语：直接引语是直接引述别人的话，用引号括起来；间接引语是转述别人的话，不用引号。
例如：He said, "I am busy now." → He said that he was busy then.5. 同位语从句：用来解释、补充或重申名词的内容，常用连词有that, whether, if等。
例如：He has no idea whether it will rain or not.二、词汇知识点1. 同义词和反义词：同义词指意思相近或相同的词语，例如：happy - glad；反义词指意思相反的词语，例如：big - small。
2. 动词词组：一些动词和介词搭配使用，构成常用的动词短语，例如：look forward to, give up, talk about等。
3. 常用短语动词：由动词和副词、介词或两者组合而成，具有固定的意义，例如：pick up, look after, take off等。
4. 习惯用语和俚语：指在特定场合和特定上下文中常用的固定搭配，例如：break a leg, a piece of cake等。
中考英语知识点总结归纳完整版
中考英语知识点总结归纳完整版1.语法知识点：-时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等；-祈使句和感叹句的构成；-陈述句、疑问句、否定句等的构成；-直接引语和间接引语的转换；-名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等的用法；-句子成分的划分：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语等。
2.词汇知识点：- 常见动词短语：take care of、look forward to、get along with等；- 常见形容词和副词：beautiful、interesting、quickly、carefully等；- 常见连词和介词：and、but、so、because、in、on、at等；- 常见名词：teacher、student、friend、book、house等；- 常见短语：in the morning、at the airport、go to school、play basketball等。
3.听力技巧：-注意听力材料中的关键词；-学会通过语境猜测单词或句子的含义；-练习听力材料，培养听力技巧；-注意听力材料中的谁在说话，对话中涉及的时间、地点、人物等信息。
4.阅读技巧：-集中注意力，全面理解文章的主旨；-注意文章的结构，抓住重点信息；-养成查字典和阅读长难句的习惯；-利用文章中的标点符号和图片等辅助理解。
5.写作技巧：-根据提纲或要求进行写作；-注意时态和语法的正确运用；-按照逻辑，合理组织文章的结构；-使用恰当的过渡词和连接词来连接句子和段落。
6.口语表达：-多进行口语练习，提高口语表达能力；-学会使用一些常用口语表达，如问候、道歉、感谢等；-注意语音语调的准确使用，避免重音和发音错误；-学会用简单明了的语言来表达自己的观点和观察。
7.语言文化：-学习英语国家的文化习俗和传统；-学习一些英语国家的历史和风景名胜；-了解英语国家的重要节日和庆祝活动；-学习英语国家的主要宗教和节日习俗。
中考英语考试涉及到的知识点比较广泛，以上总结的内容是其中的一部分。
九年级英语1-2单元短语详细总结
九年级英语1-2单元短语详细总结一、Unit 1短语总结1. 谈论日常生活(1) be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事(2) be interested in 对……感兴趣(3) be afraid/scared of 害怕/担心(4) go to the movies 去看电影(5) chat with 与……聊天(6) do one’s homework 做作业(7) go shopping 购物(8) play sports 参加体育运动(9) every day/week/month/year 每一天/每一周/每个月/每年2. 谈论学校生活(1) join 加入(2) form a club 组建俱乐部(3) have a class meeting 召开班会(4) play football/soccer 踢足球(5) be strict with 对……要求严格(6) be proud of 为……自豪(7) at the beginning of 在……开始的时候(8) have a great time 玩得开心3. 谈论兴趣爱好(1) be good at 擅长于……(2) have time for 业余时间(3) join 加入某俱乐部或组织(4) take photos 照相(5) go hiking 进行徒步旅行/去远足(6) go for a walk 去散步(7) the same as 与……相同(8) different from 与……不同二、Unit 2短语总结1. 关于情感表达的短语(1) get along with 与……相处(2) trust each other 相互信任(3) be angry with 生某人的气(4) apologize to sb 向某人道歉(5) feel like doing sth 想做某事(6) take it easy 别紧张/着急/担心(7) in surprise 吃惊地(8) as well 也/还要(9) so far 迄今为止(10) all over again 从头到尾再做一遍2. 关于表达观点的短语(1) have different opinions on 对……有不同的看法(2) argue with sb 和某人争吵(3) share one’s opinion and views 对某人的观点表示赞同和支持(4) express one’s ideas and views 表达某人的观点和看法3. 关于建议的短语(1) suggest doing 建议做某事(2) give sb some advice 给某人提一些建议以上就是九年级英语1-2单元所有的短语总结，希望能对你有所帮助。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语：中考复习--重点短语及句型归纳一、固定搭配：1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down下来、落下2.s low down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 然后day after day 日复一日地one after another 相继.挨次soon/shortly after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光put up cheer upwash up clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5. get…back 退还, 送回去.取回give back=return 归还come/go back 回来/去at the back of 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least/most 至少/多at breakfast 早餐时at table 在吃饭at once 立刻,马上at school 在上学at work 在工作at the same time 同时all at once突然at present , at the moment =now 现在at a time 一次，每次at times(sometimes)有时,be good at=do well in 善长be clever at… be angry at sth. be surprised at…对……感到惊奇look at, laugh at 嘲笑smile at 对……微笑shout at对……吼叫，knock at …, arrive at… not…at all 一点也不at first 起初at last =in the end / finally 最后、终于at night/midnight 在晚上/午夜at noon 中午at Christmas 在圣诞节at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at the beginning (of… ) at the end of 在…终点/末端/结束时at the foot of在…脚下at the top/bottom of…在……的（顶）底部at any moment 任何时候at the doctor’s 在医务室7.for example 例如for sure确定for ever 永远for free免费for long=for a long time 长期be good for 对…有益be bad for对…有害, be famous for…, be late for…,be ready for…,be sorry for…为……感到抱歉，be thirsty for…渴望……be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”. ask for…要求得到, look for, wait for,search for…, care for…喜欢，关心，照顾,send for…派人去请，pay for…8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来自, 出生于come in/into 进入,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来,快点come up 上来come up with…想出, come out 出来，出版，(花)开，come to an end结束, come to oneself (苏醒,恢复知觉), come into use(开始被使用)9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管as if/as though 好像10. be pleased/satisfied/happy with 对…感到满意be busy with…, be strict with sb., be angry with sb.be careful with…, be patient with… be familiar with…be covered with 被…覆盖be filled with…be expected/allowed/required/asked to do sth.被期望/允许/要求做某事be made/ seen/ heard/ noticed to do sth. 被迫/看见/听到/注意到做某事be surprised /excited/ pleased to do sth. ,be sorry/proud/willing/ready/ happy/glad/sure to do sth.be proud of 以…自豪be short of…缺乏……be sure of…对……有把握，be fond of…喜欢, be tired of…对……厌倦be full of… speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear about / hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of course=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多 a great deal of…大量(修饰不可数名词)11.by the way 顺便问一下by oneself 单独,独自by the end of到…结束为止by now到现在为止by then by the year 2100=by 2100by the time (引导时间状语从句) 到…的时候one by one依次day by day一天天地step by step 逐步地little by little 渐渐地by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/ 火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去) by mistake 由于差错by accident 偶然by and by 不久，后来12.do / try one’s best (t o do sth.)尽力(做某事) do nothing but do …do one’s homework 做家庭作业do one’s lessons 做功课do Maths exercisesdo (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do with sb / sth.处理do some exercise锻炼do a lot of research on… do a survey on… do a good job well done干得好do harm to …. 对……有害do good to …对……有好处13.early in the morning 一大早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期the early bus 早班车14. connect…to…把…与…连接起来tie … to…be close to 靠近give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb 输给某人.to one’s surprise 使人惊讶的是to one’s joy 令人高兴的是to tell the truth 说实话15.either…or…或者…或者.. on either side of the street 街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行) practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事mind doing sth.介意做某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) (go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go on with sth. 继续某事) continue doing (to do)…继续做consider doing…考虑做suggest doing…建议做……can’t help/ stop doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事，禁不住做…… give up doing…spend …doing…, feel like doing… , have fun/ a great time doing…, have difficulty doing…, be busy doing…, b e interested in doing…, be fond of doing…, be good at doing…, be crazy about doing…, how /what about doing…, worry about doing sth. , thank sb. for doing…, instead of doing…, because of doing…, be used to doing…, pay attention to doing…, look forward to doing…,prefer doing… to doing…, devote… to doing…, put one’s effort into doing…, be worth doing…17. go straight along/on 沿着…一直往前走go down下降, go up上升,go through 经历，浏览go by （时间）过去，经过go over复习go in for 参加，从事go for a walk/swim/picnic去散步/游泳/野餐, go wrong go mad/badgo shopping/swimming/skiing/skating/hiking/walking/sightseeing/boating,go to the cinema/movie去看电影go well进展顺利, go well with… 与……相配go off to 动身前往, go out外出;熄灭, go away go to work去上班,go on a study trip go on holiday 休假want a go 想试一试18. think about 考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑)talk about 谈论, worry about 担心, How / What abou t…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借…. (lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door 挨家挨户, from time to time 时而from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同(be the same as…)20.get dressed 穿衣get killed/married/hurt get / be lost丢失get into进入get out of从…出来get off / on下/上车get in收割get up get to…get on/along well with sb. 与某人相处得好get into troubleget ready for +n.为…做准备; get ready to do sth.准备做某事get used to…习惯于……get / go to sleep (fall asleep) 入睡(be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧get well康复get sb. sth.=get sth. for sb. get sb. to do sth.21. look for 寻找look at look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over 检查,复习look out 小心,从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看,查询, look down 俯视look down on/upon轻视，瞧不起look around 环视look back on…回顾look forward to 期望look through 浏览22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近… drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离, take off 脱(衣) (飞机)起飞show off炫耀see off 送别fall off…从……掉下get off, turn off，knock …off…23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天 a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital/prison 住院/坐牢in surprise/fear 吃惊地/害怕地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble/danger 处于困境/危险in a minute / moment/while 马上in a few years’ time=in a few years 几年以后in the future in fact 实际上in front of…, in time, in turn依次, in orderin order to…为了in a way 从某种意义上讲in some/many ways, in other ways在其它方面in this way 用这种方法in a word 总而言之in other words换句话说in all 总共，共计in a hurry 匆忙in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后十五分钟里in the past few/twenty yearsin one’s opinion依照某人的看法，在某人看来in one’s fifties在某人50多岁时in the first/ second half 在上/下半场in good/poor health in public in service/usein the air/sky 在空中in the open air 在户外in a mess 杂乱in the form of… 以……的形式, in the habit of…有……的习惯26. leave for… 动身去某地leave… for… 离开……去……27 feed on 以…为主食base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去walk /move on 继续走/移动depend on…依靠…… work on从事于look down on…turn on (the radio/computer/light/tap/ gas ) put on 穿上，上演get on (well) with…and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of… on foot 步行on earth究竟on the way to… , on Sundays, on the morning/afternoon/evening/night of May 1on the radio/telephone , on busi ness on duty on holiday on time on top of…28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born出生be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth. 忙于… be amazed/surprised at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到move house move out of … move into…30. search the Internet上网search… for…., search for sth.31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room/space for 给..让地方make a living,(谋生) make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make an excuse, make a decision作出决定make a suggestion, make (great) progress in…在……取得（巨大）的进步, make a speech, make a promise, make the bed, make notes on…make a great difference to…, make (good) use of…, make fun of… ,make a contribution to (doing)sth. 为……作贡献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb. up /give sb. a call /phone/call/telephone sb. 给某人打电话ed to do sth 过去常常做某事get/ be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.动词不定式做宾语：would like/want/hope/wish/prefer/decide/plan/begin/start/choose/prepare/agree/ continue/ volunteer/ promise/ offer/ afford/ fail/refuse/expect/ manage to do s th.动词不定式做宾语补足语：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事want/would like/ need/ require/ expect/ invite/ encourage/ order/ tell/ ask/ warn/ advise/ promise/ remind/ teach/ allow sb. to do sth.含有不定式的短语have no choice but to do sth. do/try one’s best to do sth. do what/all sb. can to do sth.can’t wai t to do sth. 迫不及待做某事不带to的不定式短语：do nothing but do sth. had better(not) do sth. can’t do… but do…,would rather do…than do…, prefer to do… rather than do…,Why not do…? Would you (please)(not) do…?一“感”，二“听”，三“让”，四“看”feel/ listen to/ hear/ make/have/let/ see/ watch/ look at/ notice sb.do sth.改为被动语态要加to：be made/ seen/ heard to do sth.注意区别下列短语：try to do…/ try doing…; forget/remember to do/doing…, stop to do/ doing…; mean to do/doing…; go on todo/doing…/ be afraid of doing…/ be afraid to do…35.区别hear sb. do (doing)sth. 听见某人（正）做某事watch /see/ notice sb. do/ doing sth.36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with the help of… with pleasure 乐意with joy/excitement37.play (computer)games, play hide-and-see k, play sports, play a joke/trick on sb., play with…,play chess/ cards/ volleyball/football/badminton/tennis/table tennis, play the piano/violin/guitarplay ball games, play the role of…, play an important role in…38.step into 走进pour into 倒入… walk in to get into move into39. for the first time 第一次at first起初first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条give sb. a message take a message for sb.给某人捎口信pass ona message for/ to sb. 替某人传口信/ 传口信给某人41. take photos / pictures 照像take away拿走take out 取出take...out of...take off 脱下，起飞take up开始，从事，占据take down take in 吸收take care 当心take care of take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take it easy 别紧张，放轻松take a walk/rest/seat 散步/休息/就座take a looktake a bath/shower take place 发生take part in…take action to do sth.,take turns to do sth.轮流做某事take a bus/train/plane, take an interest in...take exercise 锻炼take (a) pride in… take one’s advice 接受某人建议42. learn by oneself / teach oneself 自学learn by heart 背熟，背诵learn from…向……学习learn…from…向……学习…… , learn about…了解，知道43. be interested in…, be weak in…在……薄弱, be rich in…在……富有，be strict in sth.,be experienced in…在……有经验，be different in…在……方面不同44. have a try 尝试,努力（try out 尝试、试验, try on 试穿）find out 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / fantastic/ time 玩得开心have fun doing sth.have a (bad) cold/headache/toothache/cough/fever (重)感冒/头疼/牙疼/咳嗽/发烧have a meeting / walk / watch/ talk /chat 开会/散步/比赛/谈话/聊天have sports 进行体育活动have nothing /something to do with 与..无(有)关have no idea 不知道have a rest/ break/ discussion/bath/showerhave lunch/breakfast/supper/dinner have no choice but to do sth.have to do sth. have on 穿着have problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth./ (in)doing…have an interview with sb. have a fight with sb. /have a quarrel with sb.45. 可以跟双宾语的动词：offer sb sth. 提供某人某物offer sth. to sb.promise/lend/give/show/bring/ send/pass/ hand, return/ write / teach/ tell sb. sth.(sth. to sb.) buy/ make/ sing/ draw/ get/ cook/ post sb. sth. (sth. for sb.)46.win the first prize 获一等奖win an award for… win the game lose the gamebeat sb./the team47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的many kinds of… a kind/type/sort ofIt’s kind of sb. to do sth. be kind to do sth.49. be polite/rude to sb., be kind to…, be cruel to…, be harmful to…, be friendly to…,be valuable to…=be of value to… be useful to…=be of use to…be helpful to…50. neither… nor 既不…也不…. not only … but also …不但…而且,either… or…要么……要么……，both… and ……和…都；既……又……51. fall behind落后fall into…, fall in love with sb., fall down跌倒, fall over绊倒, fall off… fall asleep 入睡fall ill生病，病倒52. all one’s l ife 一生during one’s lifetime53. as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible尽快as well = too 也as well asas much as 差不多，多达as little as 至少as long as 只要as if/though 好像regard …as 把…当作… = look on…as 把……看作as a result 因此as a result of…由于，作为……的结果as usual照例，像往常一样54. no matter 无论…，不管no matter what/ who/ where/ when/how…no wonder… 难怪，怪不得no more no longer no problemno more than不过，仅仅no less than 不少于，多达55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直现在完成时+ (ever) since +过去时.56.so far 到目前为止so that 以便so as to… 为的是，以便so many/much or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) 又(再) 2个小时58. once/ twice/ three times a week 一周一/两/三次用how often 提问59. the number of …的数量 a (large / great) number of / large numbers of 许多……60.less than 少于less and less 越来越少more than = over 多于,超过more and more more or less = about 或多或少，大约61.the way to…, the answer to…, the visit/trip/journey to …, the key to…, the guide to…62. not…until/till… 直到…才… …until/till… 直到……为止63.be like像look like feel like +n./V-ing 想要sound like…听起来像like best/most/least 最(不)喜欢would like (to do) sth. 想要(做)…… would like sb. to do sth.64.have problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth., have problems/ trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.65.wash away 冲走run away逃跑take away 带走put away drive away pass away66.before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. send for 派人去叫send away 派遣，发送send out 发送send up 发射send off寄出68.every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天how often提问everyday English / life 日常英语/生活69. keep fit/ healthy/ silent/ quiet keep in touch with…与……保持联系get in touch with…与……取得联系keep (on) doing sth. keep a secret keep a diary keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做keep sb. fr om doing…阻止某人做…… keep away from… Keep off the grass!70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display/exhibition 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thanks to 多亏，由于=because of74.some day =one day (将来)某一天all day 终日all night day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会day after day日复一日the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天National Day Women’s Day 妇女节Children’s Day Mother’s Day Father’s Day Teacher s’ Day 75. stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. =keep sb. from doing sth. 防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事76. set out/off, 出发set up 建立set an example树立榜样set fire 纵火，放火烧77. a place (places) of interest 名胜interesting places tourist attractions78.three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书 a half 二分之一a quarter 四分之一one- fifth 五分之一20% of the students= 20 per cent of the students79. neck and neck势均力敌，不分上下, side by side肩并肩, hand in hand手拉手,shoulder by shoulder肩并肩, face to face面对面80. provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth.81.“动词+介词”短语：这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词之后agree with agree to agree on arrive in/at ask for begin with belong tobelieve in bring in break into depend on deal with die of dream of/about feel like feed on get to hear of/about/from… insist on join in… knock at/on live on lead to look after/for/at pay for quarrel with shout at suffer from send for succeed in thinkof/about vote for/against worry about work on get on/off82.“动词+副词”短语：这类短语动词的宾语如是名词，既可放在副词前又可放在副词后；宾语如果是人称代词，则放在副词之前。