英语必修4重点短语及句型

英语必修4重点短语及句型Unit 1重点短语

1. have sth in common （与某物）有共同的特点

2. dress as 打扮；装扮成

3. drive sb/sth from / out of sp 迫使（某人或某物）从某处离开

4. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖

5. concern oneself with /about sth 使自己关心某事

6.devote oneself to sth 献身于……专心于……

7. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

8. wake up 苏醒

9. wander off 走失；走散；偏离

10. work out 弄清；理解

11.be determined to do sth 决心做某事

12. look down on / upon 瞧不起

13. do research on 研究

14. be busy in doing sth / with sth 忙于……

15. care for 照顾；照看

16. be intended for 为……准备

17. show consideration to sb. 体贴某人

18. deliver a baby 接生

19. carry on (with) sth. 继续

20. as well as 也

21. as…as possible 尽可能……

22. lead a…life 过着……生活

23.refer to 查阅；提到；指的是

24. rather than 而非；倒不如

25. free from 没有……的；免除……的

26. come across 偶然遇见

27.by chance 碰巧；凑巧

28.argue for 为……而争辩

29. argue with sb about /over sth 与某人因某事而争辩

30. be considered as 把……看作

重点句型

1. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile.

2. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.

3. This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night.

4. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin.

5. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her good nature that had got her into medical school.

Unit 2 重点短语

1.work the land耕种土地

2. for the past five decades在过去的五十年间

3. search for /search sb寻找／搜某人的身

4. thanks to…多亏／由于……

5. rid sb/sp. of sth.使摆脱／消除

6. be satisfied with满意

7. care about/for在乎／喜欢，照料

8. would rather(not) do sth.宁愿（不）做……

9 be equipped with…配备，装备……

10.with the hope of怀着……希望

11.make a difference产生影响／区别

12. cause damage to造成对……损坏

13. as well as既……又……

14. build up 逐渐增强；建立开发

15. lead to导致

16.in addition除此而外

17. focus on集中于

18. keep … free of/from使免受（影响，伤害）

19. be rich in富含

20. avoid doing sth.避免做……

重点句型

1. Yuan Long ping considers himself a farmer.

2. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce…

3. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice as large as before.

4. Crops such as peas or soybeans put…, making it ready for crops such as wheat or corn that need rich and fertile soil.

Unit 3重点短语

1. up to now 直到现在

2. break into 闯入，破门而入

3. drive… from 把……驱赶,驱逐

4. in between 在两者之间

5. feel/be content with 对……感到满足

6. badly off 穷的，缺乏的

7. as if/though 好像

8. pick out 挑选出，辨别出

9. cut off 切断，断绝

10. star in 担任主角，主演

11. make use of 利用

12. overcome the difficulties 克服困难

13. be overcome by/with 被（感情）政府，使无能为力

14. pretend to do sth 假装做某事

15. match…with… 把……与……相搭配

16. bring out 显露，发挥

17. in particular 特殊地，特别地

18. be particular about/over sth 对……挑剔

19. be astonished at sth 对某事感到惊讶

20. to one’s astoni shment 令人感到惊讶的是

21. convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事

重点句型

1. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.

2. How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining?

3. Here is an example from one of his most famous films, The Gold Rush.

Unit 4 重点短语

1.represent …as/ to be … 把……描述成，宣称

2.be curious about 对……感到好奇

3.be curious to do sth. 很想做……，渴望做……

4.out of curiosity 出于好奇心

5.make approaches to sb 想法接近某人