优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习第二部分题型专题突破三七选五跟踪训练
优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习 特色专项训练 第二组
第二组(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·济南3月模拟)If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock.According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1，000 joggers and nonjoggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as nonjoggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉)．Over time, this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy, jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessary, and it may be harmful.”The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as t’ai chi, yoga and brisk walkin g may be better for us than “iron man” events, triathlons and longdistance running and cycling.According to Jacob Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study, “You don’t actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much.”1．The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “________”．A．hard B．regularC．practical D．flexible2. The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to________.A．suggest giving up joggingB．show risks of doing sportsC．provide supportive evidenceD．introduce the research process3．According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?A．It may injure the heart and arteries.B．It can make the body tired out.C．It will bring much pressure.D．It consumes too much energy.4．What can be inferred from the text?A．No exercise at all is the best choice.B．More exercise means a healthier life.C．Marathon runners are least likely to die.D．Proper exercise contributes to good health.BBig Ben，the Queen，a plate of ham and eggs—no，no，no.If you’re looking for a symbol of Britain，only one thing passes the test—the umbrella.Now，I know what you’re thinking—we have rain in China and we have umbrellas too.Certainly，I will never forget the way it rained when I lived in Beijing: The streets became rivers at once and the sky was full of lightning for hours on end.People ran for cover under bin bags，the shops were emptied of their plastic raincoats within seconds and I found myself soaked from head to foot，my poorly chosen skirt and Tshirt turned totally seethrough.This would never have happened in Britain.For one thing，during my year in Beijing，it only really rained about 10 times.But although we never get a Beijingstyle washout in London，the drizzle that does fall is there all the time.Even when the sky is perfectly blue，you can be sure it’s going to cloud over and start drizzling again within the hour.And when it does，there is chaos.Trains stop and buses break down as if this were the first time the local authorities had seen this wet stuff coming out of the clouds.So—as with so many things in the UK—it’s up to ordinary people to sort themselves out.No selfrespecting Briton will ever leave home without his or her “brolly”—as the umbrella is known to us.A brolly has hundreds of uses，even on rare rainfree days.A real gentleman of London will use his umbrella as a walking stick.A traditional game of cricket(板球) can be played using an umbrella as a bat(球棒)．Nor do you ever have to be afraid of robbers—your umbrella doubles as a defensive weapon.There is no brolly more British than m y own.But it’s not from London or Manchester or anywhere in the UK.It was a gift from my Chinese teacher—in Beijing.How fitting that my No.1 symbol of Britishness—like almost everything in Britain nowadays—was made in China.5．The author mentioned her rainy weather experience in Beijing to show that ________．A．many foreigners have embarrassing moments living in BeijingB．the rain in Beijing is usually much heavier than the rain in LondonC．British people are more used to rainy weather than Chinese peopleD．both Beijingers and Londoners have unpleasant experiences with sudden rain6．The underlined word “This” in the third paragraph refers to “________”．A．people getting extremely wet on rainy daysB．sudden rain leading to traffic troublesC．people being wellprepared on rainy daysD．it only raining a dozen times per year7．The tone of the article is ________．A．humorous B．optimisticC．objective D．annoyed8．What is the main idea of the article?A．Beijingstyle rain and Londonstyle drizzles both bring chaos.B．Everything in Britain was made in China.C．Why the umbrella is the best symbol of Britain.D．What British people use a brolly for.Ⅱ.七选五(2015·云南师大附中适应性考试)1.________ However, sometimes resigning is the best way for you to move forward. Here are some signs that may point you toward the exit door.●Your work environment is not healthy.Stress is part of any job. But sometimes the frustrations of your job can begin to harm you.They can make you sick or depressed.2.________●You need more income.Maybe you thought the salary was OK when you took the job. However，now you need more income to support your family due to different life circumstances. Or maybe you feel that you’re not making what you’re worth.●3.________You have been in your position for a while, and your skills have improved. Now the work you’re doing no longer seems interesting. Maybe you can get more responsibilities at a different job.●The company is going down fast.The slow economy has hurt a lot of businesses.4.________ Your position might be cut next.●You have a bad relationship with your boss or coworkers.People at work don’t respect or value you. Your boss takes advantage of you. Your relationships have gotten so bad that they’re affecting the quality of your work. So finding new people to work with is a wise choice.●You quest ion the company’s moral principles.Sad to say, but many leaders in business are not very honest.5.________ Maybe the company is lying about its products or stealing ideas from others. In that case, you should find a better company to work for.Remember: The exit door can sometimes open up a world of new opportunities.A．If so, it’s time to leave.B．You are not being challenged.C．You are not highly spoken of.D．It’s common that people like changing jobs.E ．Sometimes you are told to do what you know is wrong.F ．Budget cuts and layoffs occur too often for businesses to stay alive.G ．In the economy crisis, it seems unbelievable to consider quitting your job. Ⅲ.短文改错(2015·云南第二次复习统一检测)Yesterday afternoon ，I fell illness all of a sudden.I was about to get up from the sofa while I felt dizzy as if everything were spinning around.Then my head ached a lot of.That is a kind of feeling you have when you get drunk.I go to the hospital nearby ，where I was given a medical examination.To my relief ，there was something seriously wrong with me.The doctor said the symptom was probably caused by too many pressure and tiredness.Now I think it necessarily to forget my work for little while.I need to taking some exercise every day and find ways to relax me.That really matters.第二组Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】 最新的一项科学研究显示：从事剧烈运动的人与根本不锻炼的人死亡几率是一样的，而适度的锻炼会有益于健康。
优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 题型专题突破 二 阅读理解 第三讲 推理判断
54．What can be learned from Paragraph 5?________ A．Confidence grows more rapidly in adults. B．Trying without success is meaningless. C．Repeated failure creates a better life. D．Boldness can be gained little by little. 【解析】 推理判断题。第五段首句提到勇敢大胆并不是一夜之间就能形成的素质，所以D项所述“勇敢大胆可以被逐 步获得”符合题干要求。文中没有提到成年人培养自信心会 更快，故A项错误；根据第五段末句可以得知，努力了但是 失败了的人要比没有付出努力却成功的人更强大，故B项错 误；C项“反复失败能创造更加美好的生活”为错误观点。
Sophie76 ·13 minutes ago I have not tried reading my newspaper out loud on a train，but，several years ago，I read some chapters from Harry Potter to my bored and noisy children.Several passengers seemed to appreciate what I did.
Taodas ·29 minutes ago I did read my newspaper out loud on a train，and it turned out well.The guy took it in good part，and we chatted happily all the way to Edinburgh.
高考英语二轮复习专项突破：七选五——线索词汇 (全国通用)(含高考真题分析)
七选五——线索词汇距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
命题解读专家解惑阅读七选五的五个题目难度设置分为高、中、低档三个层次。
题目设置由三个左右的中低档题，两个左右的中高档题构成。
研究近三年的高考试题可知，常会根据核心词的复现设置一道试题。
考生在做题时，应注意选项中出现的与原文意思相同、相近或相反的词汇。
恰当地利用线索词汇，包括同义语义场的复现、反义语义场的复现及代词的指代，不仅能够帮助解答中低档题，也能够在中高档题排除干扰选项时，起到决定性的作用。
名师指要——微技法巧图解高考热考法1词汇复现法[答题微点]介绍段落主旨时，常会有核心词的复现，但不是词语的简单重复，而是核心词以同义词、近义词或不同词性的词等形式出现。
考生在做题时，应注意选项中出现的与原文意思相同、相近或相反的词汇。
[图解技巧][经典感悟]【例1】(2021·全国甲卷)A successful swap depends on the selection of clothes, the organization 37.解析：本空表示条件，与本段中的“more than that”构成反义词复[答题微点]代词的使用主要是为避免重复，用于指代前面提到的人或物，有时也用于指代前面提到的名词或概念。
新教材适用2024版高考英语二轮总复习第2部分阅读能力突破篇专题2阅读七选五课件
晚宴
2 21
0
命题特点和趋势
体裁题材
语篇特点 设空特点
及趋势
能力要求
语篇体裁主要以指导性说明文为主，间或考查记叙文和议 论文。题材多是贴近考生生活、时代性强的当代社会生活 以及文化科技等方面的内容。
语篇趋向于不带标题和段落小标题，但大都结构清晰，基 本都是总—分结构。 根据设空位置，阅读七选五的选项主要有三种情况：段首、 段中和段尾。根据设空句在语篇中的功能可分为：主旨概 括句、过渡句、注释句。 该题型主要考查考生的两大能力：1．把握整篇整体结构和 提炼语篇主旨大意的能力；2．把握微观信息之间关联性及 逻辑性的能力。
第二部分
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ阅读能力突破篇
专题二 阅读七选五
考情分析·明方向 掌握攻略·巧破题 实战引导·点迷津
考情分析·明方向
阅读七选五题型主要考查考生对语篇的整体内容和结构以及上下文 行文逻辑的理解和掌握。该题型的命题形式是一篇300词左右的短文， 在短文中去除5处信息，并提供7个备选选项，要求考生从7个选项中选 出5个合适的选项对应地填回原文5处空缺处。
At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness”．On this one, list all the positive things you've done for others．It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day． 38
新教材适用2024版高考英语二轮总复习第2部分阅读能力突破篇专题2阅读七选五第1讲根据设题位置解题
第二部分专题二第1讲A(2023·河南省安阳市高三一模)Need to take a screenshot (截屏) on your Windows PC? 1 , there are several quick and easy ways to take screenshots in Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows 8．This article will teach you how to use keyboard shortcuts and the built-in Snipping Tool app to screen capture (捕获) any area of your Windows desktop．1． 2 ．Before you can take a screenshot, make sure that the screen which you want to screenshot is up with no distractions (e．g．open windows or programs)．2．Find the “Print Screen” key on your keyboard．The Print Screen key is most often found in the upper-right side of the main keyboard, and it usually has “SysReq” (“System Requirements”) written below it． 3 ．3．Press the Win key and the Print Screen key at the same time．Doing so will take a screenshot of the current screen; in most cases, you'll see the screen dim (变暗) briefly．Your screen won't dim if your computer has certain display settings disabled．This is most common on old computers which you upgraded to Windows 10． 4 , try pressing Ctrl＋Win＋Print Screen or Fn＋Win＋Print Screen．4．Find the screenshot．You'll find the screenshot inside of the “Screenshots” folder (文件夹), which is inside of your computer's “Pictures” folder． 5 ．For example, the first screenshot you take will be marked “Screenshot(1)”， etc．A．Go to the screen that you want to screenshotB．If your screenshot doesn't appear when you look for itC．This perfect program can be fixed in all Windows computersD．Whether you want to make a full screenshot or just one window or areaE．The Print Screen key will usually be printed as “PrtSc” or something similar F．The recommended way for screenshots is PNG, due to the high quality and small file sizeG．Each screenshot that you take will be marked “Screenshot (number)” to correspond with the order in which the screenshot was taken【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 题型专题突破 二 阅读理解 第三讲 推理判断
推理判断题A(2015·北京东城区综合练习二)Hunger is the greatest motive for the inexperienced cook.But many people are now worried that we are producing a generation without the slightest idea of how to cook—a generation that is frightened to cook.I have just received a handout from Focus on Food，which is running a competition to get children back into the kitchen.Has television cooking become a replacement for the real thing？Is this an age where famous professional cooks have turned cooking into a sort of show，with dishes far too difficult for the beginner to copy?I decided to ask my oldest daughter，Miranda，for her opinion.Are children learning enough about the importance of good cooking？Do they know cooking is a basic life skill？Sociology and other “new” subjects are all very well，but without the ability to cook，or to understand the pleasure and principles of good food and its relationship to good health，are we really preparing them for adult life?Miranda started her cooking at the age of nine，when she decided to enter the Sainsbury’s Future Cook competition.She was motivated by a different kind of greed：the first prize—a trip to Disney World.The problem，from the parental point of view，was that if she made it through to the regional (区域性的) finals，she would have to cook her meal in front of the judges.Some 30，000 children entered and she made it through as the youngest regional finalist.Now she had to learn to cook.Her hands were not even big enough to hold the knife and slice the onions.Six Saturdays running we ate the same lunch—Mozzarella meatballs in fresh tomato juice and blueberry.First，she cooked by my side，then alone with timings and instructions.Finally，she went alone against the clock.The kitchen looked like a battlefield，but she had gained victory.The tiny be－capped figure then stood in an unknown Bristol hotel，looking like a professional who had been at the stove for years.She didn’t win，but she came home with ￡50 and the most valuable part of them all：confidence.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习第二部分题型专题突破二阅读理解第三讲推理判断题强化训练
推理判断题推理判断题(一)A(2016·江西重点中学盟校第一次联考)Based on new analysis，we are rapidly approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severe.Geographers predict that within the next eighty years，current world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappear.Polar regions will get colder while tropical regions will get even hotter，forcing animals to migrate(迁徙) north.Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases.Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only increase but may also become more intense.If the changes come too quickly，animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.According to Science Daily，a new study predicts that by the year 2100，many of today’s familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in today’s world.It is urgent that we reduce the risks of these far－reaching consequences for the whole world.The planet itself has been showing signs of change.In 2004，a serious tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008，thousands died in China because of another severe earthquake.Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was devastated in 2010 by yet another massive earthquake.Within just the last few months，new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously thought.At this point，it doesn’t matter what is causing it，but rather，what can be done about it.What’s more，our world is getting more and more unstable every year.There is war and threat of war everywhere.Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.However，other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between this.No one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
新教材适用2025版高考英语二轮总复习第2部分阅读能力突破篇专题2阅读七选五专题模拟训练二
阅读七选五(二)A(2024·安徽省宿州市高三一模)No matter where you go, you'll notice something strange about trees—the fact that their bottoms are painted white．Generally speaking, the purpose of whitewashing is to protect trees from heat and insects． 1 ．Let's check them out!Blocking the sunYou might sometimes notice that some tree trunks' surfaces get dry and crack easily． 2 ．Simply put, they are exposed to the burning sun and the temperatures change wildly between day and night．Fortunately, painting a tree's trunk white is similar to adding sunscreen, which helps block the sun．Heat protection3 ．White paint reflects the heat and allows trees to spend more time on transpiration(蒸腾) and growing their fruits．Additionally, when trees are cooler, they have less stress, which makes their stomata(气孔) stay open a bit longer for the exchange of gases．Defending against pestsMore often than not, a tree's surface will crack, allowing insects to creep inside． 4 ．Therefore, people whitewash trees using latex paint and water, which prevents insects from climbing up trees and entering inside through the cracks．5Last but not least, the surface of trees is painted white to make them more visible, specifically for those on the side of the road．Why is that important? Because accidents involving trees are extremely common, especially during the night, when drivers can not see them much more clearly．A．Stopping accidentsB．Improving visibilityC．Whitewashing is a good way to solve the problemD．The cause of this phenomenon has already been foundE．Whitewashing helps young trees remain cool in springF．However, there're many other reasons for whitewashing treesG．Bacteria will feed on the tree's inner parts, eventually killing it【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
新教材适用2024版高考英语二轮总复习第2部分阅读能力突破篇专题2阅读七选五专题模拟训练三
阅读七选五(三)A(2023·四川省成都市高三三模)The human brain is the command centre for the nervous system and enables thoughts, memory, movement, and emotions．1 As the population ages, the challenges for the preservation of brain health increase．It is therefore vital for seniors to understand how to protect it．Exercise regularly．Regular physical exercise tends to help fight against the natural reduction in brain connections that occur during aging．Multiple studies show that physically active people are less likely to experience a decline in their mental function and have a lower risk of developing brain disease．2 Have a “right” nap．Having a nap after lunch can be good for your brain and many seniors have developed such a good habit for long．3 While a 30-min to 90-min nap has brain benefits, anything longer than an hour and a half may create problems with cognition, the ability to think and form memories．4 Your brain is similar to a muscle—you need to use it or lose it．There are many things that you can do to keep your brain in shape, such as doing crossword puzzles, reading, or playing cards．You can also learn something new such as musical instruments, drawing, or even digital devices．Combine different types of activities to increase the effectiveness．Eat a Mediterranean diet．Studies show people who closely follow a Mediterranean diet are less likely to have brain disease than people who don't follow the diet． 5 However, we at least know that omega fatty acids found in olive oil and other healthy fats are vital for your cells to function correctly．A．Stay mentally active．B．Explore new interests if possible．C．But keep in mind that the length matters．D．Your diet plays a large role in your brain health．E．The benefits result from increased blood circulation．F．Maintaining a healthy brain is the primary goal in pursuing health．G．Further research is needed to decide which parts of the diet help brain the most．【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习第二部分题型专题突破二阅读理解第一讲细节理解题跟踪训练
细节理解题A(2015·山东省实验中学一模)Three decades ago，Steve McCurry took arguably the most famous picture of all time.Yet even after all this time，the photographer is filled with enthusiasm when he talks about Afghan Girl.“I knew she had an incredible look，a sharp gaze，”he recalls.“It was before digital camera and with the big crowd and dust all around，you never knew what would happen with the film.When I developed the picture，I knew it was special.I showed it to the editor of the National Geographic，and he jumped to his feet and shouted，‘That’s our next cover’．”Not only did Afghan Girl become the magazine’s next cover，but the most successful in its distinguished history.The striking portrait of 12－year－old Sharbat Gula，in a refugee camp，was taken in December 1984 and published the following year.When McCurry reflects upon its popularity，what excites him most is the impact that this single image has had on the real world.“People volunteered to work in the refugee camps because of that photograph，”he says.“Afghans are incredibly proud of it，as the girl is poor but shows great pride，strong will and self－respect.It drew attention to their poor situation，and inspired a lot of people.” It also led the National Geographic to set up the Afghan Children’s Fund—and meant that to this day，McCurry is never charged a fare by appreciative Afghan taxi drivers.The portrait forms the centerpiece of a major exhibition of McCurry’s work，which opened recently in Monza，Italy，and will run until 6 April.The famous photograph is just one of thousands of extraordinary pictures that McCurry has taken over a 40－year career，during which he has won dozens of awards.For many years，frontline war photography like this was McCurry’s stock in trade.Indeed，it enabled him to make his name.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语二轮复习专项突破：七选五 1——解题总攻略(全国通用)
高三备考的不同阶段，目标和任务各不相同，就像打仗一样，攻克不同的 山头有不同的打法，只有抓住要领，才能打赢主动仗。 一是细化“作战地图”
从现在到一模考试前，主要任务是过课本、串教材，把基础知识再夯实，
为专题复习奠定坚实基础。各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国 考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题，把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战 地图”，平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题，并在“作战地图”上一一标 注，确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。 二是组织集体攻坚
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二轮专题复习
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二轮专题复习
真题探究——解读命题之道
(2022·全国乙卷)Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain (保持) long-distance friendships. ·Set a regular date
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二轮专题复习
[考场思维模式]
第一步
读——先观大局，知其结构，明大意
如何维持异地友谊
定期约会 多沟通交流 要有共情感 记住重要的日子 不要只依赖科技
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二轮专题复习
39题
解析：根据小标题形式一致原则，及本段的 “ Anniversaries and birthdays...special days.” 以 及 “keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates”等关键 信息可知，本段讲的是要记住重要的日子。
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二轮专题复习
优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 题型专题突破 二 阅读理解 第二讲 主旨大意
主旨大意题主旨大意题(一)A(2015·石家庄二模)We don’t always get a second chance to achieve our dreams.But some people are lucky，like Matthew McConaughey.Once almost unknown，the actor has recently found himself back on the list of the best actors in Hollywood.His new movie Interstellar is just another sign that his career reinvention has been an incredible success.“The film relies on McConaughey’s performance to hold together the emotional story of a father and his daughter against the background of space travel at the end of the world，”Forbes commented.But only years ago，the Texas native was often the butt of jokes(笑柄) about being too handsome.In 1993，after meeting with director Richard Linklater，McConaughey starred in Dazed and Confused.And a Hollywood career was born，mostly in romantic comedies.For a long time，the whole world believed McConaughey was just a handsome guy with comic talent.But McConaughey stopped starring in that type of movie，and began to use his looks differently.Slowly he built up his reputation as a serious actor.In 2013，McConaughey was offered to play an AIDS activist in Dallas Buyers Club.The role saw the normally muscular actor losing 50 pounds in order to appear sick.His performance won him an Oscar for Best Actor.The actor gave thanks to someone he has always looked up to as a hero during his Oscar acceptance speech.When he was 15，the actor said，he decided that his hero would be himself in 10 years.But 10 years later，he pushed the deadline ahead another decade.Then 10 years later，another decade.“My hero’s always 10 years away，”he said.“I’m never going to attain that.That keeps me with somebody to keep on chasing.”Or perhaps constantly chasing the chance to be his own hero has given him a second chance to pursue his dreams.【解题导语】本文是一篇人物介绍，主要讲述了演员McConaughey因不满足自己所取得的成绩，不断挑战自我，努力向前，最终成为闻名好莱坞的著名演员，成就了自己梦想的故事。
优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习特色专项训练第七组
第七组(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·呼和浩特第一次调研)Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are exposed to through everyday household products.In a study 25 women had their homes and bodies tested for 89 environmental pollutants—including pesticides(杀虫剂) and chemicals found in plastics and cleaning products. On average 20 chemicals were found on their bodies or in their homes.Much is unknown about the possible health effects of chemicals in everyday household products. But certain chemicals—like phthalates (邻苯二甲酸盐) found in plastics—have been linked to potential health risks, including higher risks of certain cancers, though the evidence mainly comes from research on lab animals. Other household chemicals are known to harm the skin, eyes and airways—and may worsen asthma(哮喘). Many more chemicals found remain untested.Chemicals likely come from a range of sources, so it is not always clear how to reduce people’s exposure, according to Dr Rebecca Altman, the lead researcher on the new study.In the original study, she noted, women were given advice based on the particular chemicals they were exposed to—such as using fragrance, free washing liquid and personalcare products.For the current study, Altman and her colleagues interviewed two dozen women who’d taken part in the previous study to see how they would react to information about their household chemical exposures. They found that the women were generally surprised at the range of chemicals found in their homes and bodies. They were also surprised that even some banned things were found.With many questions about the health effects of household chemicals unanswered, some experts worrythat giving people information about their everyday exposures will cause unnecessary fear. However, the researchers found that the women in their study were typically not alarmed，and instead wanted “more rather than less” information on the issue.1．Which of the following statements about chemicals in household products is TRUE?A．It is uncertain what effects some chemicals have on health.B．Long term exposure to them is certain to cause a deadly illness.C．In the study it was found that certain chemicals can cause cancers.D．Some of them have bad effects on health, while some have good effects.2．The underlined word “airways” in Paragraph 3 most probably refers to ________．A．things that look like fine threads growing in the bodyB．the passage running from your nose and throat to the lungsC．the passage between rows of rooms in a buildingD．the area just inside the front door of a building3．Why is it not clear how to reduce exposure to chemicals?A．Because all everyday products contain chemicals.B．Because much is unknown about the sources.C．Because measures have not been tested for their effects.D．Because chemicals come from a variety of sources.4．According to Dr Rebecca Altman，________．A．women were more likely to be harmed by chemicalsB．it is unnecessary to inform people about the study resultsC．fragrant products may contain harmful chemicalsD．further study on everyday products should be done immediatelyⅡ.完形填空(2015·邢台高三摸底考试)My 13yearold son and I had quite the adventure this morning! We frequently passed by a ___1__ landscaped yard with a nice little flower garden. I wanted to ___2___ my thanks for the time and effort put inby the ___3___， but I’ve never seen him or her, so we went to a local nurseryand bought a gift card that I would leave with a __4___ and a smile card the next time that I passed by.We also ran to Walmart and ___5__ a few $10 gift cards along with somenote cards and our other __6__．While we were putting our things away in the car,my son __7__ that a lady that had just parked next to us looked a little__8__. As soon as she entered the __9__，we grabbed a note card, made a note___10__， and added a gift card for her to find when she got back to her __11__，hoping to comfort her feelings.After that, we went for a(n) ___12__ breakfast. The restaurant was pretty__13__ and the people working in the kitchen seemed to be busy forever. A young couple ___14__ across the dining table from us was having some trouble with their __15__， who looked to be about four or five. He grew __16__ and impatient with the wait and they had their hands __17__keeping him from making troubles.I remembered being in their __18__， so I stopped their ___19___ andhad their breakfast added to my check. Great __20__ to my day, and I can’t wait to do it again！B．carelesslyC．roughly D．beautifullyB．recognizeC．design D．accept3. A．nurseB．dentistC．gardenerD．passerbyB．noteC．book D．diplomaB．borrowedC．sold D．imported6. A．instruments B．dessertsC．vegetables D．groceries7. A．suspected B．observedC．imagined D．reserved8. A．elegant B．generousC．excited D．upsetB．clinicC．bank D．nursery10. A．slowly B．unwillinglyC．quickly D．shyly11. A．house B．carC．bike D．bench12. A．early B．boringC．expensive D．lateB．emptyC．packed D．desertedB．loadedC．seated D．arrangedB．daughterC．dog D．petB．tirelessC．careless D．restlessB．fullC．normal D．necessaryB．glovesC．shoes D．socksB．childC．customer D．hostessB．startC．story D．dreamⅢ.语法填空(2015·河南普通毕业班适应性练习)A young lady confidently walked around the room with a raised glass of water, and everyone knew she was going to ask the question，“half empty or half full？”She 1.____________ (fool) them all.“How heavy is this glass of water？” she inquired with a smile.2.____________ (answer) came out from 8 oz. to 20 oz.She replied，“The absolute weight doesn’t matter.3.____________ depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, that’s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I 4.____________ (have) an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you’ll have to call an ambulance. In each case it’s the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the 5.____________(heavy) it becomes.” She continued，“And that’s the way it is with stress. If we carry our burdens all the time, sooner or later, as the burden becomes 6.____________ (increasing) heavy, we won’t be able to carryon.”“As with the glass of water, you have to put it down for a while and rest before7.____________ (hold) it again. When we’re refreshed, we can carry on8.____________ the burden—holding stress longer and better each time practiced.”So, as early in the evening 9.____________ you can, put all your burdens down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night.Pick them 10.____________ tomorrow.第七组Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了人们在日常生活中所使用的家居用品中所含的化学成分可能给人的健康带来的诸多影响。
优化方案高考英语二轮复习第二部分题型专题突
优化方案(新课标全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习第二部分题型专题突破一晃，十年的方案写作经验仿佛就在昨天，那时候还是青春洋溢的岁月。
如今，我将用这十年的积累，为大家带来一份高考英语二轮复习第二部分题型专题突破方案。
咱们直接进入主题，不绕弯子。
我们得明确高考英语全国卷Ⅰ第二部分题型主要包括：完形填空、阅读理解和短文改错。
我将从这三个方面为大家提供详细的复习策略。
一、完形填空1.词汇积累完形填空考察的是词汇理解和运用能力，所以词汇积累至关重要。
建议同学们每天至少学习20个单词，并掌握它们的用法。
同时，要做好笔记，定期复习。
2.阅读技巧（1）关注文章首段，了解文章主题。
（2）关注转折词，把握文章逻辑关系。
（3）关注设空句子，分析句子成分，确定词性。
3.解题技巧（1）瞻前顾后。
在做题时，要关注上下文，把握文章整体语境。
（2）排除法。
在选项中，先排除明显错误的选项，再进行比较。
（3）逻辑推理。
根据文章内容和语境，进行合理推理。
二、阅读理解1.题型分析阅读理解主要包括事实细节题、推理判断题和主旨大意题。
同学们在复习时，要针对这三种题型进行专项训练。
2.阅读技巧（1）快速阅读。
把握文章主题，了解文章结构。
（2）精细阅读。
关注文章细节，理解文章内容。
（3）关键词定位。
在文章中找到与问题相关的关键词，提高解题效率。
3.解题技巧（1）先看问题，再看文章。
这样能更有针对性地寻找答案。
（2）关注文章、小和段落首尾句。
这些部分通常包含关键信息。
（3）运用排除法。
在选项中，排除与文章内容不符的选项。
三、短文改错1.语法知识短文改错考察的是语法知识和语言运用能力。
同学们要熟练掌握高中英语语法知识，特别是动词时态、语态、非谓语动词等。
2.词汇运用在短文改错中，词汇运用也是关键。
同学们要掌握常见词汇的用法，注意词形变化。
3.解题技巧（1）关注文章结构。
了解文章主题，把握文章脉络。
（2）关注句子结构。
分析句子成分，判断语法错误。
（3）关注上下文。
新高考新教材适用2025版高考英语二轮复习专题二七选五题型针对练一小标题类
题型针对练(一)——小标题类Test1(2024四川绵阳第三次诊断测试)Earth Day,marked on April 22nd,is the perfect opportunity to think about how we can make the world a better place. 1 —like these small changes you can make to move towards a happier,healthier life that’s also kinder to the planet.Get outdoors.Did you know that the average person only spends four hours a week playing outdoors? 2 .Why not visit a local park,forest or beach?If none of the above is easily accessible to you,explore the woods of your own neighborhood.Just trying an eco-friendly project in gardens like zero-waste-bird-feeding is also a good choice.3 .Many people find that connecting to the natural environment makes them happy for a much longer time,compared with crazy shopping,which only brings temporary excitement but,more likely,lasting harm to the planet.It’s no accident that meditation (冥思) apps and videos are often themed with rain,forests and calming ocean sounds. 4 ,what’s the point of paying to do it online?Why not challenge yourself to connect with the earth by simply noticingwhat’s around you?Save the planet by“plogging”!Plogging simply means collecting litter as you jog,or walk around your community.Why not host a plogging event of your own? 5 .You can also get some great exercise at the same time.Plus,you become more mindful of the trash we throw away every day,and the difference we can make to the earth.A.Purchase less and connect moreB.Leave your happiness in the wildC.The following are three good chancesD.You can help clean up your communityE.There are so many ways to get involvedF.We challenge you to get outside on April 22ndG.Since we can experience them easily outside in natureTest2(2024山西高三一模试题)Life offers its fair share of challenges.At any given time,anyone can face difficult seasons in their life.It is true for you.When you’re experiencing difficulty,it’s always helpful to have a support system to get through it. 1 Knowing this,there are a few ways you can become supportive of a family member who is in the midst of a struggle.Offer legal resources.If you have family members who are in trouble with the law,you can offer assistance by pointing in the direction of various legal resources.You can even decide to cover a part of their legal fees in court. 2 Provide encouragement.When people are down on their luck,it’s really easy for them to get discouraged and give up.Instead,it’s a wise move to offer words of encouragement to the person.Always remind them that they’re strong,capable and more powerful than they realize. 3Be a safe place.Sometimes,people struggle because they don’t feel any love or support from anyone around them. 4 Be their light in the dark places.This can do so much for someone who is carrying a lot on the inside.5 You never want to make a pe rson feel like they can’t make it without youin their life.If you’re allowing the family member to live with you for a certainperiod of time,be strict about what needs to happen during that time.Make sure that they develop a plan,a time line and measured action steps that can help them get back on their feet.A.No man is an island.B.Encourage independence.C.In fact,they are surrounded by pressure.D.Always compete with your family members.E.Tell them that they will get through this situation.F.It’s a ll up to you to decide how you can help them.G.However,you know that there’s nothing you can do.Test3(2024山东高三联考)If anyone has ever told you to “open up more” or “show some emotion”,you may wonder what they really meant.It’s easy for us to get caught up in our own little worlds and hide what we’re feeling from other people. 1 .But if you can open up more to others,you’ll see how rewarding it is to connect on a deeper level.2 .Relax and think through your feelings as they come to you.Whenever you feel something,take a second to sit with what you’re feeling.Think about how you feel and let the emotion wash over you naturally.Name your emotions as they come to you.Giving your feelings names makes it easier to understand.Once you’re comfortable with a feeling,give the emotion a name.Are you anxious about something?If you don’t feel anything particularly moving,are you bored,or content?This process will make you more self-aware. 3 .Maintain a journal for your feelings.One way to help you to open up emotionally to others is to keep a daily journal. 4 .Every day,write down a paragraph or twoabout your day and how it makes you feel.This will help you track your feelings over time and put you more in tune with yourself.Engage in fun activities to share experiences with others.Do things you enjoy with people you love to share positive emotions with.Be delicate one night a week to go out and grab dinner with your family. 5 ,or go on a 20-minute walk everyday.Being emotionally available and sharing how you feel is a lot easier when you have fun with the people you care about.A.Push yourself to share every dayB.Take a minute to process emotionsC.Take a cooking class with your partnerD.Open up and get used to sharing how you feelE.It will also help you express what you’re feelingF.Treat it as a special space for you to open up and be honestG.Sometimes,we don’t even realize we’re being guarded or hiding our feelings题型针对练(一)——小标题类Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。
优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习 第二部分
短文改错A(2015·太原二模)Dear Mr.Johnson ，I ’ve learned from a newspaper that some clerks were wanted in your company.I am eager to be one of them.So I am writing the letter.My name is Wang Ping.I was born Shanxi Province and I ’m in good healthy.I ’ve just graduated from the Physics Department of Shanxi University.I’ve done well in all subject and I’m especially good at computer studies and English.I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well.Besides ，I know a few French.And in my spare time ，I like to play the basketball very much.It is said that you company is very famous and is well managed.I ’ll be very glad whether I can work with you. I ’m looking forward to hear from you soon.Yours sincerely ，Wang Ping答案：Dear Mr.Johnson ，I ’ve learned from a newspaper that some clerks were arewanted in your company.I am eager to be one of them.So I am writing the letter.My name is Wang Ping.I wasborn ∧ inShanxi Province and I’m in good healthy health .I ’ve just graduated from the Physics Department of Shanxi University.I ’ve done well in all subject subjectsand I ’m especially good at computer studies and English.I can read science books in Englishand doing do some writing in English as well.Besides ，I know a few littleFrench.And in my spare time ，I like to play the ╲ basketball very much.It is said that you yourcompany is very famous and is well managed.I ’ll be very glad whether ifI can work with you. I ’m looking forward to hear hearingfrom you soon. Yours sincerely ，Wang PingB(2015·河南郑州质量监测三)Dear Mum ，This afternoon, our teacher asked us list what our parents had done for us. I write down a lot of good sides.Time passes quickly, isn ’t it? It is three years when I became a high school student. Looking back on the progresses that I have made so far, I really appreciate for your support. I know that without your properly guidance, I would not have doneso well. However, what still makes me puzzling is how to make my dream to go to the top university come true. Please continue to lend I a hand. I really need your help.Kate答案：Dear Mum ，This afternoon, our teacher asked us ∧ tolist what our parents had done for us. I write wrotedown a lot of good sides. Time passes quickly, isn’t doesn’t it? It is three years when sinceI became a high school student. Looking back on the progresses progressthat I have made so far, I really appreciate for ╲ your support. I know that without your properly properguidance, I would not have done so well. However, what still makes me puzzling puzzledis how to make my dream to go to the a top university come true. Please continue to lend I mea hand. I really need your help.KateC(2015·石家庄一模)One year ago, I had a special English lesson hold at the railway station.It was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiar to, for we had no textbooks, no blackboard or no fixed seats.Gathering at the entrance of the station, we told to collect as many English words and sentences as possible here.Curious and excited, we walked around the station and looked everywhere, search for any information in English.Whenever an English word comes into sight, the class would burst into the cheers as if we had discovered a new world.With the Chinese translation and vividly pictures, we could figure out its meaning with ease.Now, this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner where I go.答案：One year ago, I had a special English lesson hold heldat the railway station. It was quite different from the regular English classes we were familiarto with， for we had no texbooks, no blackboard or andno fixed seats. Gathering at the entrance of the station, we ∧ weretold to collect as many English words and sentences as possible here there . Curious and excited, we walked around thestation and looked everywhere, search searchingfor any information in English. Whenever an English word comes cameinto sight, the class would burst into the ╲ cheers as if we had discovered a new world. With the Chinese translation and vividly vividpictures, we could figure out its meaning with ease.Now, this unforgettable lesson still encourages me to be an active learner where whereverI go. D(2015·太原检测一)Good morning ，everyone.It ’s great honor for me to speak here.My name ’s Li Xiang ，born in a harmonious family.My father and mother are all high school teachers.Influenced by them ，I read widely during my early age ，but I ’ve developed a great interest in arts and sports.I ’m easy －going ，get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates ’ friendships ，and also help me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life.Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me.I dream constantly that I ，along with mine classmates ，will study happy with the help of the respectable professors.I dream that I will swim freely in the sea ，enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future.Thank you.答案：Good morning ，everyone.It ’s ∧ agreat honor for me to speak here.My name ’s Li Xiang ，born in a harmonious family.My father and mother are all both/ all ╲ high school teachers.Influenced by them ，I read widely during my early age ，but andI ’ve developed a great interest in arts and sports.I ’m easy －going ，get gettingalong well with my classmates.It is this personality which thathelps me win over all my classmates ’ friendships ，and also help helpsme overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life.Being admitted in toyour university has always been a beautiful dream for me.I dream constantly that I ，along with mine my classmates ，will study happy happilywith the help of the respectable professors.I dream that I will swim freely in the sea ，enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all mydream dreamswill come true in the near future.Thank you.。
优化方案(新课标,全国卷Ⅰ)高考英语二轮复习第二部分题型专题突破七书面表达跟踪训练
书面表达A(2015·潍坊4月模拟)假如你的朋友有一幅郑板桥的画，要在国际购物网站eBay上出作者郑板桥，清代画家，擅长花卉木石，尤擅写竹画作主题：竹子尺寸：138 cm×38 cm售价：30 000美元收藏理由：代表作之一，保存完好，极具升值空间注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________One possible version：As a well－known painter in Qing dynasty，Zheng Banqiao enjoys great popularity in China all the is famous for painting flowers，trees and stones，especially painting happens to be one of his masterpieces on measures 138 centimeters long and 38 centimeters ，preserved with great care by the former owners，it is still in very good ，it is for sale at a price of 30，000 do believe you have good reasons to buy may keep it for long if you if you sell it in the future，it is sure to be worth more money.B(2015·太原一模)近年来，人们对中国传统节日的关注程度日益下降，而洋节日却越来赞成的理由1.有助于吸收外来文化，促进跨文化交流；2．有些节日具有教育意义，如母亲节、感恩节等。
高考总复习优化设计二轮用书英语(新高考)七选五 考点分类练3 代词线索类
考点分类练(三)代词线索类(限时:25分钟)Passage1(2023安徽马鞍山二模)How I Improved My Life in2022By the turn of 2022,I thought I was living mindfully and rather sustainably.I had been composting(施堆肥) fruit and vegetable leftovers,and repairing my own clothes.But as life was easing back into normal,certain aspects made me feel uncomfortable,like the amount of plastic being thrown away.1These feelings made me realize there was still room for improvement and I was up for it throughout the year.Take up walking.The biggest change this year for me has been to take up walking wholeheartedly.Having spent so much time indoors,I wanted to have a gentle form of exercise where I could enjoy the outdoors.I started walking.Walking connected me to the beautiful creatures that live among us.2Tackle plastic waste.It was only after I started composting that I realized how much organic waste even a small household could generate.3 Luckily,our city offers a door-to-door dry waste recycling service that visits every two weeks and collects it.4 Refills are a great solution to single-use plastics and to reducing my waste footprint.Earlier this year I switched to ordering household goods from a company that supplies refills for organic kitchen cleaners,toilet cleaners,and even washing machine powder.Establish a morning routine.Waking up early comes with its own set of benefits,namely a morning routine.I do some morning reading before I brush,followed by my walk.Then,I cycle for 20 minutes before I shower.5 Meanwhile,they keep my evenings free so that I can meet friends,read,or connect with family,and slowly prepare my body to rest as night approaches.e less plastics.B.Switch to refills.C.It helped me to reflect upon life.D.Household waste is easy to deal with.E.These activities prepare me for the day.F.I needed to find a solution to the waste.G.I was also feeling unfit and unmotivated.Passage2(2023河北沧州一模)One of the best ways to practice forgiveness is with the REACH method.REACH stands for Recall,Empathize (移情),Altruistic (利他的) gift,Commit and Hold.1Recall.The first step is to recall the wrongdoing in an objective way.The goal is not to think of the person in a negative light,but to come to a clear understanding of the wrong that was done.2Don’t push asi de anything,especially if it makes you feel angry or upset.Empathize.Try to understand the other person’s point of view regarding why he or she hurt you,but don’t minimize the wrong that was done.Sometimes the wrongdoing was not personal,but due to something the other person was dealing with.3They often don’t think clearly when they hurt others,and they just lose control.Altruistic gift.This step is about addressing your own shortcomings.Recall a time when you treated someone unkindly and were forgiven.4 Recognizing this helps you realize that forgiveness is an altruistic gift that you can give to others.mit yourself to forgiveness.For instance,write about your forgiveness in a journal or a letter that you don’t send or tell a friend.Hold.Finally,hold on to your forgiveness.This step is tough because memories of the event will often happen again.Forgiveness is not erasure (消除).5 When bad feelings arise,remind yourself that you have forgiven and finally you want good for the offender.A.How did it make you feel?B.Here is a look at each step.C.Forgiveness is a character of the strong and wise.D.How can you acquire the habit of showing kindness to others?E.Rather,it’s about changing your reaction to those awful memories.F.Visualize the person and situation and all the feelings that come with it.G.People who attack others are sometimes themselves in a state of fear and worry.Passage3(2023福建龙岩二模)A major benefit of growing your own tomatoes is variety.If you visit a garden center,you will find seeds and small starter plants for yellow tomatoes,purple tomatoes,huge tomatoes,and even very small tomatoes.1 The most important things are to give the plants plenty of water,well-draining soil,heat and light.It is best to grow tomatoes in a place that receives at least six hours of sunlight each day.Removing weeds will keep pests and diseases away while giving the plants enough nutrients to produce fruit.Tomatoes grow best in soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 6.8.If the pH reading is lower than 6.0,you can add about 2 cups of dolomitic lime (石灰) into the soil for each plant.If you want to grow really big tomatoes,try following these seven tips from expert growers:Select tomato seeds with names like Big Zac or Bull’s Heart.2Start seeds early indoors and re-plant them into larger containers several times before moving them outdoors.3 removing leaves from the bottom one-third of plants and burying stems up to the next set of leaves.This will produce stronger plants.Remove new flowers that develop at the top of the plant when older fruits near the bottom begin to grow.4 Pay close attention!Observe the plants daily for pests and diseases.React quickly to prevent problems.Remove the small growths where the plant’s stems a nd branches meet.This will prevent them from taking away nutrients and shading developing fruit under them.5 instead of letting them develop into a shorter,wider shrub (灌木).Finally,water,fertilize and weed!A.Plant them deep each time,B.Rich soil benefits the growth,C.Tomatoes are not difficult to grow.D.Skills are demanding in growing tomatoes,E.Cut back the plants to keep only one main branch,F.They are genetically designed to produce large fruit.G.This will force the plant to produce fewer but larger tomatoes.Passage4(2023安徽安庆二模)Family meals are important and connect family members.1There is no need to worry about going to school,work and more.Studies have shown family mealtime increases positive social skills,school engagement and decreases the frequency of negative behaviors.2 Trying new food or not restricting on food is encouraged.Children who engage in family mealtime are less likely to have eating disorders.In addition,those who share frequent family meals are more likely to eat a larger number of fruits and vegetables and be less picky about food.3For example,we need to consider the budget,the time for meal preparation,the availability of recommended foods or supplements(补充物品)at a typical grocery store.4 Members may have various cultural or dietary preferences.In view of this,we should make sure that the eating plan offers nutritional value for different calorie and nutritional needs—for people of different ages,different activity levels and health conditions.Healthy eating should be a family affair,and some recommended diets will help you reach that goal by highlighting eating plans that are safe,flexible and nutritious for everyone at the table.In addition,the foods in the diets can be purchased fresh,canned or frozen.5A.They prefer junk food like hamburgers,fried chicken.B.A team of health experts think family meals are difficult.C.They can get people to relax and make their relationship closer.D.It also offers an opportunity to set healthy eating habits for kids.E.Thus,it is convenient and easy for families to have family meals.F.We also considered how adaptable this diet would be for a whole family.G.We should have a balanced diet and pay attention to what we have every day.答案：考点分类练(三)代词线索类Passage1[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。
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七选五
A
(2015·太原二模)Neil Gaiman is an English author of lots of science fiction and fantasy works.1.________His argument is that children shouldn’t be discouraged from reading what adults may think of as bad books.He is dead right.
A child in a library is an explorer venturing into a land where he has no map to guide him.This is part of the excitement.Everything is new.2.________His taste is yet unformed，and it cannot be formed until he has tried a variety of thing.
Not knowing what books are good or bad，an eager child will try very different things.3.________At the age of eleven or twelve，I still read Enid Blyton Stevenson’s Kidnapped，was happily terrified by ghost stories and desperately wanted to be Rupert of Hentzau，a most attractive evil character in literature.
A child reads for enjoyment from all sorts of books.I can’t remember when I stopped reading comics like the Wizard and Hotspur，but I’m pretty sure that my reading of them continued even while I was delighted in Sherlock Holmes or in the short stories of HG Wells.
4．________Never say“Don’t read that rubbish”or“You’re too young for that”．If he is really too young and the book is beyond him，he’ll put it aside.If he doesn’t，then he’s not too young，even if he misses much that an adult reader would find in it.
The only useful thing an adult can do is to give a child a book and say，“I think you might enjoy this.”Don’t complain if he doesn’t like it and turns to something that you think is bad.5.________
A．Anything he reads may be attractive，too.
B．Everybody has a secret world inside of themselves.
C．For the young reader even a bad book has its own value.
D．Adults should be careful in what they say to a child about his reading.
E．Almost everyone who reads widely as an adult has read wildly as a child.
F．The world always seems brighter when you’ve just made so mething that wasn’t there before.
G．He is also a productive blogger and the point he gave in one of his blogs surely makes sense.
答案：1～5.GAEDC
B
(2016·齐鲁名校高三第一次联考)Does this situation seem familiar to you？Your English is progressing well，the grammar is now familiar，the reading comprehension is no problem，you are communicating quite fluently.1.________
First of all，remember that you are not alone.Listening comprehension is probably the most difficult task for almost all learners of English as a foreign language.So，the most important thing is to listen as often as possible.
2．________The Internet is really a useful tool for English students.You can download The RealPlayer from ，which allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.
Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis，you might still be frustrated by limited understanding.3.________
Here is some of the advice I give my students：
Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.
Keep cool when you do not understand—even if you continue not to understand for a long time.
4．________Don’t concentrate on details until you have understood the main idea.
5．________This approach usually results in confusion.Translating leads to a kind of block in one’s brain which sometimes doesn’t allow us to understand anything at all!
By remaining calm，allowing yourself not to understand，and not to translate while listening，your brain is free to concentrate on the most important thing：understanding English in English.
A．Secondly，most people repeat themselves constantly.
B．What should you do?
C．Do not translate everything into your native language.
D．This situation leads to less—not more—understanding.
E．The next step is to find listening resources.
F．Listen for the general idea of the conversation.
G．But listening is STILL a problem.
答案：1～5.GEBFC。