中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结
中考总复习资料 英语复习之特殊疑问句大全
中考英语复习之特殊疑问句大全30种What引导的特殊疑问句解析特殊疑问句是指由特殊疑问词所引导的疑问句，被提问者需根据具体情况回答，不同于一般疑问句中的Yes或No回答模式。
特殊疑问词分为两类，疑问代词5个：What, Which, Who, Whose, Whom，疑问副词4个：When, Where, Why, How。
一、What + 系动词+ sb/sth?1、询问“是什么”What's that? It's an eraser.那是什么？那是一块橡皮。
What's it in English? It's an orange.它用英语怎么说？它是一个orange。
2、询问姓名What's your name? 你叫什么名字？My name is Amy. 我叫艾米。
3、询问职业What's he? 他是做什么的？He's a doctor. 他是一名医生。
4、询问状况What's the matter?怎么啦？（多用于表示慰问和关心）What's the trouble?是否有麻烦？5、询问最爱What's your favorite fruit? 你最喜欢什么水果？My favorite fruit is strawberry. 我最喜欢草莓。
6、询问号码What's Amy's telephone number?艾米的电话号码是多少？7、询问日期What's the date today? 今天几号？It's January 1st today. 今天是1月1号。
8、询问天气What's the weather like in winter in Beijing? 北京冬天的天气怎么样？It's cold and windy. 寒冷风大。
9、询问运算结果What's ten plus seven? It's seventeen。
初中英语2024届中考复习特殊疑问句用法讲解
中考英语特殊疑问句用法1.对“地点，位置”提问——where[例]They are studying Chinese in China.→Where are they studying Chinese?2.就“时间”提问——when例: She came to Japan in 1990.→When did she come to Japan?3.对“具体时刻、几点钟”提问——what time[例]He often goes to bed at ten.→ What time does he often go to bed?4.对“谁”提问——who主格/whom宾格[例1]The girl is standing at the station.→ Who is standing at the station?[例2]They often go home with Tom.→ Whom do they often go home with?5.对“谁的（人或物）”提问——whose[例]I will meet my father.→ Whose father will you meet?6.对“年龄，岁数”提问——how old[例]The man over there is sixty.→ How old is the man over there?7.对“哪一个”提问——which[例]She likes the new skirt.→ Which skirt does she like?8.对“颜色”提问——what color[例]Her blouse is white.→ What color is her blouse?9.对“职业”提问——what[例1]His mother is a teacher.→ What is his mother?[例2]My cousin is a doctor.→ What is your cousin’s job?10.对“次数”提问——how many times[例]He has been to England twice.→ How many times has he been to England?注：回答时，“一次”是once，“两次”是twice，“三次”是three times，“四次”是four times，以此类推……11.对“数量”提问①对于可数名词提问：用“how many”[例]There are 50 students in Class 1→ How many students are there in Class 1?②对于不可数名词提问：用“how much”[例]There is little water in the bottle.→How much water is there in the bottle?12.对“方法/感觉如何”提问——how[例1]We come to school on foot.→ How do you come to school?[例2]She is feeling much better now.→ How is she feeling now?13.对“原因”提问——why回答时常用because开头。
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结一般（特殊）疑问词仅供参考总结: when什么时候who谁whose谁的where在哪里which哪一个why为什么what什么what time什么时间what colour什么颜色what about怎么样what day星期几what date什么日期what for什么目的how怎么样how old多大how many多少how much多少how about怎么样how far多远概念:疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提问顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
一、特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。
如：—What is this? 这是什么？—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it? 这个多少钱？—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词+ 一般疑问句”。
如：What time is it？现在几点钟？Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。
中考英语语法专题-特殊句型之疑问句
初中英语语法专题-特殊句型之疑问句疑问句按结构可分为四种：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句。
一、一般疑问句1、一般疑问句概述一般疑问句，也可称为是否型问句，因为它一般用yes或no回答的，基本的结构为：be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语+(其他),句子要读升调。
对一般疑问句作肯定回答时，通常是Yes, 主语+be/助动词/情态动词；否定回答时，通常是No, 主语+be/助动词/情态动词+not，not通常用省略形式，如：---Can you swim to the other side？你能游到对岸吗？---Yes, I can. 是的，我能。
---No, I can’t. 不，我不能。
注意：回答一般疑问句除了用yes或no外，也可用certainly，probably，perhaps，of course，all right，with pleasure等代替yes，用never，not at all等代替no，使得语气更加客气，委婉，如：---Can you help me? 你能帮个忙吗？---Certainly. 当然。
---Could you please make less noise? 你可以小声一点吗？---All right, sir. 好的，先生。
---Have you been there? 你到过那里吗？---Never. 从来没有。
2. 一般疑问句的否定式一般疑问句的否定式，一般结构为：系动词/助动词/情态动词+not+主语，且一般用缩略形式，如：---Don’t you believe me? 你不相信我？（表惊讶）---Yes, I do. 不，我相信你。
---No, I don’t. 是的，我不信。
否定疑问句并不单纯表示提问，它常常带有感情色彩。
否定疑问句的完全式比简略式所表达的语气更强烈些。
否定的一般疑问句的答语中，yes的含义为“不”，no的含义为“是”，但在回答这类句子时，应该注意yes后接肯定结构，no后接否定结构，这和汉语习惯不同。
中考英语句法复习(四)特殊疑问句
英语句法复习（四）特殊疑问句一、特殊疑问句概说：1. 特殊疑问句的定义：对句子的某一成分提问所得来的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句句首用疑问词，句末读降调，须用详细答语来回答。
如：(1) What does he do in the morning? 早上他做什么？He plays basketball in the morning. 早上他打篮球。
2. 特殊疑问句的两种结构：（1）如果被划线提问的部分是句子的主语或修饰主语的定语，则该特殊疑问句的语序与陈述句相同，即直接用疑问词代替被划线部分即可将句子变为特殊疑问句。
如：①He likes to go out for a walk. 他喜欢外出散步。
Who likes to go out for a walk? 谁喜欢外出散步？②My books are on the desk. 我的书在桌子上。
Whose books are on the desk? 谁的书在桌子上？（2）如果被划线提问的部分是句子的其他成分，则该特殊疑问句用“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”的语序。
如：①My backpack is on the sofa. 我的背包在沙发上。
Where is your backpack? 你的背包在哪里？二、如何对陈述句的被划线部分进行提问变为特殊疑问句：1. 如果被划线提问的部分是句子的主语或修饰主语的定语，则直接用疑问词代替被划线部分即可将句子变为特殊疑问句。
注意：用疑问词代替被划线提问的成分作主语后，谓语动词必须变为第三人称单数形式。
此外，提问句子的主语构成的特殊疑问句，我们可用“主语+ 助动词.”来进行简略回答，而不必用详细答语来回答。
如：-Who is cleaning the classroom now? 现在谁正在打扫教室？-Jim is. 吉姆。
The boys are running on the playground. 男孩子们正在操场上跑步。
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结一般（特殊）疑问词仅供参考总结: when什么时候 who谁 whose谁的where在哪里which哪一个why为什么what什么what time什么时间what colour什么颜色 what about怎么样 what day星期几 what date什么日期what for什么目的 how怎么样 how old多大how many多少 how much多少 how about怎么样how far多远概念:疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提问顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
一、特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why （询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。
如：—What is this 这是什么—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it 这个多少钱—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like 你喜欢哪一类型的电影—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”。
如：What time is it 现在几点钟 Who is your teacher 谁是你的老师三、特殊的答语。
中考英语特殊疑问句的用法讲解
中考英语特殊疑问句的用法讲解定义：特殊疑问句:是对句子中某一特定部分提问，由疑问代词what，who，whom，whose，which或疑问副词where，when，why，how等引导.不可以用Yes或No回答.结构：其结构是：疑问词+一般疑问句？What did you do? Whose glasses are these?What color is your pet dog? Who can answer the question?用法：1、对“地点”提问用where。
如：(1).They are studying Chinese in China.→ Where are they studying Chinese?2、就“时间”提问用when。
如：(2).She came to Japan in 1990.→ When did she come to Japan?3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用what time。
如：(3).He often goes to bed at ten.→ What time does he often go to bed?4、对“谁”提问用who。
如：(4).The girl is standing at the station.→ Who is standing at the station?(5).They often go home with Tom. → Who do they often go home with?5、对“谁的”提问用whose。
如：(6).I will meet my father. → Whose father will you meet?6、对“年龄”提问用how old。
如：(7).The man over there is sixty. → How old is the man over there?7、对“哪一个”提问用which。
中考英语特殊疑问句复习(附练习)
中考英语特殊疑问句复习“对划线部分提问”是一种常见的句型转换题型，这类题实际上就是将所给的陈述句变为特殊疑问句。
解这类题通常分三步完成：首先选准疑问词；然后改为疑问句语序；最后抄写剩余部分。
需特别注意两点：一、注意疑问句的语序1. 对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋谓语＋其他成分？She is their teacher．？2. 对句子主语的定语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋主语＋谓语＋其他成分？My book is over there．？3. 对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋一般疑问句？He lives in Beijing．？4. 对表语或宾语的定语提问，其语序是：疑问词＋表语或宾语＋一般疑问句？I'm looking for my watch．for？二、注意疑问词的选择1. 问“谁”用who或whom。
如：Li Lei is a doctor．？（对主语提问用who，对宾语提问用who，whom均可）2. 问“谁的”用whose。
如：This is his book．？3. 问“地点”用where。
如：The ball is under the bed．ball？4. 问“原因”用why。
如：He didn't come because he was ill．didn't he come？5. 问“身体状况”用how。
如：I'm fine．？6. 问“方式”用how。
如：He did it in that way．it？7. 问“程度”用“how ＋被修饰语”。
如：The river is five metres wide．？8. 问“多少”用how much或how many。
如：I have a lot of money．？He has been toShanghai three times．？9. 问“多久”用how long或how soon。
2021年中考英语复习之特殊疑问句用法精讲
你要多久才回来?
In长度的提问，多用于一般现在时。
3.常见回答
（1）回答时间长短
About+基数词+时间段
About two weeks (大约两个星期)
For+基数词+时间段
for 2 years (两年)
（2）回答物体长短
About+基数词+长度单位
4.例句
（1）问时间长短
①一般过去时
How long did he stay here?
Three times a month(一个月三次)等
（2）Every day (每天) ,
Every week (每周) ,
Every month (每月)等
（3）Hardly ever (几乎不),
Never(从不），
Sometimes（有时）等频率副词
4.例句
（1）How often do you watch TV?
About 500 km.
大约500千米。
②How long is the board?
这条木板有多长？
About one meter.
大约一米。
三How soon
1.含义
还要多久
2.用法
侧重某人某事能多快时间完成。常用于一般将来时态。
3.常见回答
in +一段时间in two weeks（两周后）
4.例句
2021年中考英语复习之特殊疑问句用法精讲
（How often / How long/ How soon）用法
一How often
1.含义
多久一次或多长时间一次
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结一般（特殊）疑问词仅供参考总结: when什么时候 who谁 whose谁的where在哪里which哪一个why为什么what什么what time什么时间what colour什么颜色 what about怎么样what day星期几 what date什么日期 what for 什么目的how怎么样how old多大how many多少 how much多少 how about怎么样how far多远概念:疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提问顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
一、特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。
如：—What is this 这是什么？—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it 这个多少钱？—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”。
如：What time is it？现在几点钟？ Who is your teacher 谁是你的老师？三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。
最新中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结一般（特殊）疑问词仅供参考总结: when什么时候who谁whose谁的where在哪里which哪一个why为什么what什么what time什么时间what colour什么颜色what about怎么样what day星期几what date什么日期what for什么目的how怎么样how old多大how many多少how much多少how about怎么样how far多远概念:疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提问顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
一、特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。
如：—What is this? 这是什么？—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it? 这个多少钱？—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词+ 一般疑问句”。
如：What time is it？现在几点钟？Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。
2020年中考英语语法复习：特殊疑问句
2020年中考英语语法复习：特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：“特殊疑问词或疑问部分+一般疑问句”直接回答，读时用降调。
如：1). –Who is he ? –He is Lily’s father. –他是谁？-他是莉莉的爸爸。
2). –What are on the desk ? –The books are on it. -桌子上有什么？-有一些书在上面。
3). –Which one is Maria’s ? –The best one is hers. –哪一个是玛利亚的？-最好的那个是她的。
4). –Whose is this cup ? –It is yours. -这个茶杯是谁的？-它是你的。
5). –Whom/Who did you talk with just now? –My grandma. -你刚才和谁谈话？-我奶奶。
6). –How do you go to school ? –I often go to school on foot. –你怎么上学？-我经常走着上学。
7). –How many birds are there in the tree ? –There are 5 birds in the tree. –树上有几只鸟？-树上有5只。
8). –How much water is there in the bottle ? –There is a little in it. –瓶子里有多少水？-里面有一点儿。
9). –How long has he lived here ? –He has lived here since 2009.-他在这住多长时间了？-自从2009年就住在这儿。
10). –How far is the factory from here ? –It is 2 kilometers. –从这儿到工厂多远？-两公里。
11). –How soon will the woman go to the shop ? – In 5 minutes. -这位妇女多久以后去商店？-5分钟后。
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结
中考英语常用特殊疑问句总结一般（特殊）疑问词仅供参考总结: when什么时候who谁whose谁的where在哪里which哪一个why为什么what什么what time什么时间what colour什么颜色what about怎么样what day星期几what date什么日期what for什么目的how怎么样how old多大how many多少how much多少how about怎么样how far多远概念:疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom疑问副词：when，where，why，how疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词he <did some shopping> yesterday中,用what 提问顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
一、特殊的疑问词。
特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头，询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）, why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。
如：—What is this? 这是什么？—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it? 这个多少钱？—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序。
特殊疑问句由疑问词开头，其构成是“疑问词+ 一般疑问句”。
如：What time is it？现在几点钟？Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。
中考英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句总结
中考英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句总结定义1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。
我是一个学生I am a student.他去上学He goes to school.2．否定句：表示否定的意思。
我不是一个男孩。
I am not a boy.他不去上学He does not go to school.3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。
你是一个学生吗？Are you a student?你喜欢英语吗？Do you like English?4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。
现在几点了？What’s the time?哪一支笔是你的？Which is your pen?肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。
肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。
肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句。
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
如：Liming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？● 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。
肯定句：This is a book.否定句：一般疑问句：Is this a book?肯定回答：Yes, it is.否定回答：No, it isn’t.1．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book?第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
2023中考英语语法考点复习之专题——特殊句型(原卷版)
2023中考英语语法考点复习之专题——特殊句型（原卷版）2023中考英语语法复习之考点专题十五特殊句型目录考点1 特殊疑问句考点2（重点）特殊疑问句（how long/how far/how soon/how often等辨析）易错点问人口数量用what考点3 选择疑问句考点4 反意疑问句考点5（重点）含隐性否定词的反意疑问句易错点祈使句的反意疑问句考点5 感叹句（how+adj+主谓!）考点6 感叹句（what+a/an+adj+n+主谓！）考点7 感叹句（what+adj+n(pl)+主谓！）考点8（重点）感叹句（what+adj+n(不可数)+主谓！）考点9 there be句型考点10（重点） there be句型（就近一致原则）考点11 祈使句考点12 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语）易混淆 so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词考点13 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，含隐性否定词）考点1 特殊疑问句精选练习1.（2021·广西·北海市教育教学研究室二模）—________ do you like the movie Better Days(《少年的你》)? —I love it. Jackson Yi is my favorite actor. He plays well in the movie.A．What B．Why C．How D．Who2.（2020·湖南湘西）—________do you think of movie Me and My Motherland? —I love it! It's a great movie.A．How B．What C．When3.（2021·江苏连云港）—________ is the concert going to start? —I’ve no idea. Why not check the ticket?A．What time B．What about C．How long D．How often4.（2021·湖北荆州）—______ do you usually start doing your homework? — Right afterI finish dinner.A．When B．Where C．What D．Why5.（2021·山东莱芜·二模）—The tea tastes good. ________ was it produced? —In Rizhao.A．How B．What C．When D．Where6.（2021·山东商河·二模）—________ is your music teacher? —Frank. He is kind to us. A．Where B．Why C．What D．Who7.（2021·北京海淀·二模）—________ book is this, Bill? —Sorry, it’s mine. A．Whose B．Which C．What D．Who考点2（重点）特殊疑问句（how long/how far/how soon/how often等辨析）考点讲解精选练习8.（2021·山东长清·二模）—________is it from the railway station to the city park? —Half an hour by bus.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often9.（2020·四川广元）—________has she been in Beijing? —Since five years ago. A．How far B．How soon C．How long10.（2021·云南五华·二模）—________ times have you visited the Forbidden City? —Oh, only once.A．How much B．How long C．How far D．How many11.（2021·广西柳州）—________ is the schoolbag？—60 yuan.A．How often B．How old C．How much12.（2020·湖南怀化）— ______ do you usually exercise? —I usually exercise every morning.A．How far B．How long C．How often13.（2020·湖北黄石）—________will the first tramcar（有轨电车） line be finished in Huangshi? —In two or three years.A．How long B．How soon C．How often D．How far易错点问人口数量用what考点讲解精选练习14.（2020·甘肃天水）—________ the population of Tianshui? —It’s about 3.6 million. A．How many B．How much C．What is D．Which is考点3 选择疑问句考点讲解精选练习15.（2019·吉林长春）—Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic? —________. They are traditional Chinese food.A．Yes, I do B．Mooncakes C．No, I don't D．Sandwiches16.（2018·山东济南）—Does your uncle live in England or America? —________. He lives in London.A．Yes, he does B．In England C．No, he doesn’t D．In America17.（2021·吉林长春·二模）—Which subject do you like better, art or music? —________. Because I like painting so much.A．Yes, I do B．Art C．No, I don’t D．Music18.（2021·山东历城·一模）—Is the car new or old? —_______. I bought it just three days ago.A．Yes, it is B．It’s new C．No, it isn’t D．It’s old19.（2021·吉林·长春市宽城区教师进修学校一模）—Are the young men speaking German or French? —________. They are from Germany.A．Yes, they are B．No, they aren’t C．German D．French考点4 反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习20.（2020·贵州黔西）Jack, you’re going to the mountain village to help the children,________?A．don’t you B．do you C．aren’t you D．are21.（2021·上海浦东新·二模）My uncle prefers watching Cookery Programme to cooking, ________?A．does he B．doe sn’t he C．is he D．isn’t he22.（2021·上海青浦·二模）Mr. Brown’s lived in the small town near the beach for years,_______?A．doesn’t B．isn’t he C．can’t he D．hasn’t he23.（2020·广西柳州）It is a lovely dog. _____________?A．aren't they B．doesn't it C．isn't it考点5（重点）含隐性否定词的反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习24.（2021·上海虹口·二模）Few of the students in this school have been abroad before, ________?A．have they B．haven’t they C．do they D．did they25.（2021·江苏·模拟预测）—Uncle Wang hardly smokes, ________? —________. He often tells us smoking does harm to our health.A．does he; Yes B．does he; No C．doesn’t he; Yes. D．doesn’t h e; No26.（2021·江苏南京·模拟预测）Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, _______?A．is she B．isn't she C．does she D．doesn't she27.（2021·广西柳江·三模）Ben seldom takes exercises, ________?A．doesn’t he B．did he C．does he易错点祈使句的反意疑问句考点讲解精选练习28.（2020·甘肃天水）Let’s meet at the school gate, ________?A．shall we B．shall you C．will we D．will you考点5 感叹句（how+adj+主谓!）精选练习29.（2020·贵州安顺）—Pingtang Bridge has the highest concrete bridge tower in the world. — ________ amazing it is!A．How B．What C．What an30.（2021·吉林长春·模拟预测）________delicious the food is on the plate!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a31.（2021·江苏淮安·一模）—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday? —Yes,I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy32.（2021·吉林）________ important it is for teenagers to be creative!A．How B．What C．What a33.（2020·湖南郴州）—Look! The elephants are dancing to music. —________ smart they are!A．What B．How C．What a34.（2021·辽宁盘锦）Hi, Mom moved me to tears. ________ touching the movie was! A．What a B．How a C．How D．What35.（2021·云南文山·一模）—________ wonderful the music is! —Yes. It really makes me relax after a busy day.A．How B．What a C．What D．How a36.（2021·云南麒麟·一模）—________ Wang Wei is singing! Do you know he’s the winner in the school talent show? —Of course, I do. And I also know he won the first prize in the writing competition.A．How beautiful B．What a beautiful C．How beautifully D．What a beautifully 37.（2021·云南·三模）—Steve won first prize in the speech contest today. —_______ hard he works! We should learn from him.A．How B．What C．What a D．How a考点6 感叹句（what+a/an+adj+n+主谓！）考点讲解参考考点5精选练习38.（2021·山东济南）—Henry, can you take this box to the classroom? —All right. Oh, ________ heavy box!A．what a B．what an C．what D．how39.（2020·海南）—Look , that is Tower bridge! —Wow, _________great bridge it is! A．what B．how C．what a40.（2020·辽宁营口）— ____________ special class we had today! We have learned about Chinese Kungfu. — That sounds really interesting.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a41.（2021·广西玉林）—My mother is planning to have a second child next year. —_______ good idea it is!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an42.（2021·江苏宿迁）—________ nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today! —Yes. We enjoyed it very much.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a43.（2020·四川乐山）—____________ terrible mess you have made! —Sorry, Mum. I will clear it up right now.A．What a B．What C．How44.（2021·江苏淮安）________ great scientist Yuan Longping is! He spent all his life on the research of rice.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a45.（2021·辽宁营口）—Look! The kids are playing on the playground. —________ great time they are having!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a考点7 感叹句（what+adj+n(pl)+主谓！）考点讲解精选练习46.（2021·甘肃庆阳·二模）________ lovely boys they are! I really enjoy myself when I stay with them.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a47.—The firemen did all their best to put out the fire. ---_____excellent firemen! A．What B．What an C．How an D．How48.（2021·辽宁绥中·一模）—____________ good grades I hope to get in this exam! —I am sure you will.A．What B．How C．What a D．How a49.（2021·云南昆明·二模）The medical workers in China have made great achievements during the COVID-19 epidemic. ________ brave and helpful men they are!A．What B．How a C．How D．What a50.—Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival? --Yes.______wonderful races!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How考点8（重点）感叹句（what+adj+n(不可数)+主谓！）考点讲解参考考点7精选练习51.（2021·黑龙江绥化）________ helpful advice she gave me on how to get on with others! A．What B．What a C．How52.（2021·湖南邵阳）—________ fun it is to go to Mount Lang after the graduation examination! —Yes. Let’s go together.A．What B．What a C．How53.（2020·青海西宁）— The Belt Road has improved the trade between China and other countries. — Sure! ________ exciting news for people all over the world!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an54.（2021·黑龙江虎林）________ great progress my daughter has made!A．What a B．How C．What55.（2020·四川遂宁）—________ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink? —Sounds good! Let’s go.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a考点9 there be句型考点讲解精选练习56.（2020·上海）There________more than two ways to solve this maths problem．A．am B．is C．are D．be57.（2021·吉林船营·一模）There ________ a music festival in our school last Sunday. A．is B．was C．are58.（2021·黑龙江香坊·三模）— What will the weather be like tomorrow? — The radio says there ________ a heavy rain in the afternoon.A．will have B．is going to have C．will be59.（2021·黑龙江·模拟预测）—What can we do with the pollution? —If all of us pull together, ________ something we can do to improve the environment.A．it might be B．there should have C．there must be考点10（重点） there be句型（就近一致原则）考点讲解精选练习60.（2020·青海）—________ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundreds of stores in the shopping mall. —Wow, it’s amazing. I will go next week.A．There is B．There are C．There will be61.（2020·黑龙江牡丹江）There ________still some milk and fruit in the fridge. What else shall we buy?A．is B．isn’t C．are考点11 祈使句考点讲解精选练习62.（2020·上海）—Tom，________here to carry the luggage upstairs for me，will you？—All right．A．come B．came C．coming D．to come63.（2020·黑龙江绥化）__________ walk on the grass.A．Doesn’t B．Don’t C．Not64.（2021·上海嘉定·二模）Lucy, _______ me your dictionary, please. I want to look up the new word.A．pass B．passed C．passing D．to pass65.（2020·湖南湘西）Please ___________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．to put66.（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特）________ to use sunglasses to stop the sun from shining directly in your eyes.A．Remembering B．To remember C．Remember D．Not remember67.（2020·辽宁营口）—____________ the dishes after dinner, Tony. —No problem, Mom.A．Washing B．Washes C．To wash D．Wash考点12 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语）精选练习68.（2019·湖北鄂州）–Last summer holiday, I didn’t go anywhere. How boring!–________ . But I’m going somewhere for a holiday this summer.A．Neither I did B．Neither did I C．So did I D．So I did69.（2021·福建泉州·二模）—I don’t have time to go for a trip, for I am always busy doing my work. —________. I really hope to have plenty of time to travel across our country. A．Neither do I B．Neither am I C．So do I70.（2020·黑龙江绥化）—Will you go to the movies tomorrow? —If you don’t go,__________.A．neither do I B．neither won’t I C．neither will I71.（2021·云南·三模）—She is watering flowers. What about you? —________.A．So do I B．So am I C．So I do D．So I am72.（2021·黑龙江肇源·二模）—Jane got a cold this morning. She asked for two days’ leave. — ________, I had to see the doctor.A．So did I B．So I did C．So did she D．So she did73.（2020·四川达州）— It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Sunday. I drove to the Lianhua Lake to watch the boat races. How exciting! —_________, but I didn’t see you there.A．So I did B．So did I C．So do I D．Neither did I74.（2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校一模）— John sings well in our school. — ________ Henry, my best friend. He is also popular!A．So does B．Neither does C．So is易混淆 so+主语+be/助动词/情态动词考点讲解精选练习75.（2019·甘肃天水）—Peter has made great progress in English recently. —________. He has been studying so hard these days.A．So have he B．So he has C．So he have D．So has he考点13 倒装句（neither/so+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，含隐性否定词）考点讲解精选练习76.（2019·黑龙江绥化）If you take a vacation this summer, so ________ I.A．will B．do C．am77.（2019·贵州铜仁）“I know nothing about the film Titanic.” “________.”A．Neither do I B．So do I C．Neither did I D．So did I78.（2020·黑龙江牡丹江）—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike? —________.A．So has he B．Neither he has C．Neither has he。
7.肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句总结
中考英语肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句总结定义1．肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。
我是一个学生I am a student.他去上学He goes to school.2．否定句：表示否定的意思。
我不是一个男孩。
I am not a boy.他不去上学He does not go to school.3. 一般疑问句：回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。
你是一个学生吗？Are you a student?你喜欢英语吗？Do you like English?4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。
现在几点了？What’s the time?哪一支笔是你的？Which is your pen?肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。
肯定句变一般疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。
肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分3步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句。
第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分。
第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
如：Liming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来？● 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。
肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句：This is a book.一般疑问句：Is this a book?肯定回答：Yes, it is.否定回答：No, it isn’t.1．就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句)This is a book.第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book?第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ?第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。
中考英语-特殊疑问句-例题详解-全
中考英语-特殊疑问句-例题详解-全1．特殊疑问句的概念：特殊疑问句以疑问代词或疑问副词开头，提出疑问的句子。
2．特殊疑问句的结构：基本结构：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句语序。
但是如果疑问词在句子中作主语或作主语的定语，就用特殊疑问词＋陈述句语序。
常用的疑问词有：what, who(whom), whose, which, when, where, how, why 等，回答时针对问句中的代词和副词来回答，不用yes或no来回答。
3．疑问词的选择：（1）①对指物的名词或谓语动词提出疑问，疑问词用what：What do you like best?②对日期、星期、天气等提出疑问，则分别用What's the date/ What day is it?/What is the weather like?（2）对修饰名词的定语提出疑问，疑问词应用which，而且通常和名词连用。
Which book is yours?（3）对指人名词或代词提问用who，作宾语时提问用whom。
Who is that boy?Whom / Who did you give that book to?（4）对物主代词和名词所有格提问用whose。
Whose computer is that?（5）①对具体时间提出疑问，如in the morning, last Sunday等，疑问词用when:When did you finished your homework?②对具体几点钟提问，疑问词应用what time:What time do you usually get up?（6）对具体地点提出疑问，疑问词应用where:Where do you come from?（7）对表原因的从句提问，常见的有because引导的从句，疑问词应用why: Why are you late for school?（8）①对方式或程度等提出疑问，用疑问词How: How do you like China?②对数量提出疑问，疑问词为How many，要注意how many必须跟名词的复数形式: How many birds are there in the tree?③对价格提出疑问，疑问词用How much: How much is that pen?④对时间、长度提出疑问，疑问词应用How long: How long is that ruler? / How long have you stay in Shanghai?⑤对时间频率，如once a year, twice a week等提问，疑问词用How often: How often do you go to school?⑥对具体次数，如once, twice, three times等提问，疑问词用How many times: How many times have you been to Beijing?⑦对in＋一段时间提问，疑问词一般用How soon: How soon will you come back?⑧对距离提出疑问，疑问词用How far: How far is it from your home to your school?⑨关于how的其他疑问词：how old, how wide, how deep, how tall, how high, how much do you weigh等。
初中英语疑问句分类及应用知识点归纳
初中英语疑问句分类及应用知识点归纳初中英语中常见的疑问句有以下几种分类及应用知识点：
1. 一般疑问句：用于询问事实或情况，常以助动词或be动词开头，如果没有助动词或be动词，则需要在句子中加上助动词do或does。
例：Are you a student?（你是学生吗？）
Does she like apples?（她喜欢苹果吗？）
2. 特殊疑问句：用于询问特定的信息，常以疑问词（who, what, when, where, why, how等）开头。
例：Where is the library?（图书馆在哪里？）
How do you go to school?（你怎么去学校？）
3.祈使句：用于发出请求、命令或建议，常以动词原形开头。
例：Please close the door.（请关上门。
）
Be quiet.（安静点。
）
4. 判断疑问句：用于请求对方确认或否定判断，常以肯定或否定句转变而成，助动词或be动词提前。
例：You are a student, aren't you?（你是学生，是吗？）
She didn't go to the party yesterday, did she?（她昨天没去聚会
5. 连接疑问句：用于询问两个或多个选择中的一项，常以or连接两个选择。
例：Do you like apples or oranges?（你喜欢苹果还是橙子？）。
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候
where 什
么
地
方
问地
点
（状
语）
we play games at home on sunday ?
where do you play games on sunday?
why 为
什
么
问原
因
he isn't at school today because he is ill.
why isn't he at school today ?
概念：顾名思义，就句中某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
1、特殊的疑问词。
疑问代词：what，who，Which，whose，whom 疑问副词：when，where，why，how
疑问形容词：what（which，whose）+名词
what（询问事物）, how much（询问价格）, what time （询问时间，尤其是点钟）, what kind of（询问种类）,
why（询问原因），who（询问人）, where（询问地点）等等。
如：—What is this? 这是什么？—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it? 这个多少钱？—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
2、特殊的结构。
结构：疑问代词或疑问副词+一般疑问句（陈述语序）
What time is it？现在几点钟？ Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？
三、特殊的答语。
特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答，而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。
如：
— What time is it, please? 请问几点了？— It's 7:30. 七点半了。
—— Where are they? 他们在哪儿？—They're in the playground.
他们在操场上。
—What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么？—English. 英语。
对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。
1、对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）
she is their teacher. who is their teacher?
主语谓语主语谓语
2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+ 谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）
my book is over there. whose bo ok is over there ?
主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语
以上两点方法都是：
用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变
3．对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：
疑问词+表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词）
i'm looking for my watch.. whose watch are you looking for ?
宾语的定语宾语疑问
词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉my watch)
4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+ 一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分）？
he lives in beijing . where
does he live ?
状
语疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分in beijing ）
5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：
疑问词(what)+ 一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语)
he watches tv in the evening what does he do in the evening?
he watched tv yesterday evening. what did he do in the evening?
he is watching tv now. what is he doing now?
he was watching tv at that time?. what w as he doing at that time?
he is going to watch tv this evening. what is he going to do?
he has seen the film. w hat has he done ?。