江苏省赣榆县厉庄高级中学高二英语《Unit4Livingwithtechnology》导学案

江苏省赣榆县厉庄高级中学高二英语《Unit4 Living with

technology》导学案

Project （Period 2: Language）

Learning aims(学习目标):1.Learn to improve the ability of reading.

2.Master the usages of important words.

Learning procedures(学习过程)：

考点探究：

1.sensitive: a.(灵敏的,敏感的)：Some p eople's teeth are highly sensitive to cold. 相关短语:be sensi tive to(about) (对..敏感)/ be sensitive about (介意,在乎)/be sensible

of (察觉到)

sensible( a.感觉的到/明智的/实用的)/sensational(adj.轰动的/令人感动的/非常好的/耸人听闻的)

e.g.: The elderly need special care in wi nter, as they are ________ to the sudden changes

of weather.

A. sensitive

B. sensible

C. f lexible

D. positive

2.suspect :vt. (怀疑,猜疑,疑心,觉得,以为)/n.(嫌疑犯)/a. (可疑的)

相关短语：suspect that(怀疑..)suspect sb. of doing(怀疑谁做某事)/suspect sb. of (怀疑谁

有..嫌疑)

e.g.:1)I ___________her____________.(我怀疑她的动机)

2)He is ____________of____________.(他有杀人嫌疑)

归纳拓展:suspicious(a.感觉可疑的,不信任的),常用于“be suspicious of (about)(对..

怀疑)/

above(beyond) suspicious (无可置疑)/under suspicious(涉嫌)/look(sound)suspicious (听上去可疑)”

3.contrary:

n.(反面,pl.对立面)： Cruelty is the contrary of kind ness. (残忍是仁慈的反面) 相关短语：on the contrary (相反)/to the contrary(与…相反)/be contrary to (相反的)

e.g.: 1)He passed the exam,__________________________________ (和我预料的情况相反)

2)You must be tired. On the contrary, I feel wide awake.

a. (opposite 相反/别扭的/固执的)

e.g.:Mrs. Smith is too _________to make friends (史密斯太太过于固执而不易交

朋友)

4. possess : v. (拥有/占有)

e.g.: 1)I don't poss ess a sin gle DVD (= I don't have even one DVD)

possession:n. [U] (占有)

e.g.:1)The possession of large amounts of money does not ensure happiness.

相关短语:in possession of sth.(拥有,占有)/in the possession of sth.(= in one’s

possession 被..占有)/have(take)possession of sth.(拥有)/have sth. in

one’s possession(拥有)

即学即练：－Does the young man standing there _________ the company?

－No. T he company is _________ his father.

A. in possession of; in the possession of

B.have possession of; in the possession of

C. take possession of; in possession of

D. have possession of; in

possession of

5.contradict:vt.(与..矛盾)

相关短语:contradict oneself(自相矛盾)/contradict with..(与..相矛盾)/in contradict to (with)(与..相矛盾)/contradict sb.(顶撞

谁)/contradict ..between and ..(..和..相矛盾)

归纳:contradiction(n.矛盾/不一致)/contradictory(a.相互矛盾的)/contradictable(a.

可反驳的)/contradictor(n.反驳者)

e.g.:Your behavior is ____ ___________ _______the principles.(你的行为和你的原则相矛盾)

plain :vi. (抱怨;控诉;抗议,常与of,about连用）complaint:n. (抱怨)

e.g.:1)She is always ___________ ________ _____________. （她总是怨天尤人）

7.te ndency：n. (倾向,趋势,癖好,脾性,后跟to/toward)

e.g.:The tendency is toward higher prices.（物价趋向于上涨）

辨析：tendency, trend and drift

a.tendency(指向某一方向移动或在确定的趋向中行动),相关短语:have a tendency to

d o(有..

倾向)/tend to do(倾向于做)

b.trend (总的趋向或倾向),e.g.: a recent trend in literature(文学的最近倾向)

c.drift (事情进行的趋势或动向),e.g.:The drift of opinion was against war.(舆

论的趋势是反对战争。)

8.give thought to(思考) thoughtful :a(细心的,体贴的)

相关短语：have a thought of (有..的打算/突然想起)/be lost/deep in thought (陷入沉思)/on second thoughts(转念一想)/without a second thought(立即)/That’s a thought.(那是一个好主意)/thought of..as..(看待)/ thought for..(对..的体谅/关怀) e.g.:1) I have been __________ a lot of__________ to your__________.(我一直在认

真考虑你的建议)

2) She was staring into the sky,______________________________.(她凝望着天,陷入沉思)

9.more A than B:(比..更.. /与其..倒不如..,A和B可以是名词/形容词/分词/不定式)

1)“多于”:The stone weighs more than 10 tons.

2)“不止是,非常,岂止”: Jack is more than my friend. _______

I am more than co ntent with what you said .________

3) “more than one+ n.作主语时,谓语动词用单数” :More than one factory has been closed.

相关短语:no nore than(仅仅/只不过)/no more..than(和..一样不)/not more than(不超过)/not more ..than(没有..那样..)/more than ever(更加)/more than a little(非常)/more often than not(通常)/nothing more than(和..完全一样)/neither nore or less